Manual Quickbooks

QuickBooks
Enterprise Solutions
User Guide
Copyright
Copyright © 2008 Intuit Inc.
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Important
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document are subject to change without notice. We at Intuit are committed to
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Contents
Welcome
Audience of This Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Technical Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Chapter 1. Learning Enterprise Solutions

Getting Around Enterprise Solutions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Using the Home Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Finding Your Data in the QuickBooks Centers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Getting a Real-Time View of Your Business. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Displaying Multiple Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Adding Icons to the Icon Bar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Getting Answers to Your Questions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Using In-Product Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Using the Learning Center . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Using the QuickBooks Coach . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Using the Live Community . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Enterprise Solutions Basics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Working with Lists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Writing Checks Versus Paying Bills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Using Multiple Currencies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Using the Sample Company Files. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
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QuickBooks Enterprise Solutions User Guide
Chapter 2. Setting Up Your Business

Customizing Enterprise Solutions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Adding an Account . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Using Subaccounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Creating Brand New Accounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Account Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Income and Expense Accounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Balance Sheet Accounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Adding Customers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Adding Vendors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Adding Items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Why are Item Types Important? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Setting Up Sales Tax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Understanding How Sales Tax Works . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Before You Start Setting Up Sales Tax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Setting Sales Tax Preferences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Setting Up Sales Tax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Part 1: Sales Tax Payment Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Part 2: Setting Up Sales Tax Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Part 3: Sales Tax Items, Rates, and Tax Agencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Entering an Opening Balance for Sales Tax Liability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Setting Up Payroll. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Choosing a Payroll Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Preparing Payroll Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
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Setting Up Employees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Chapter 3. Money In
Creating an Estimate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Creating an Invoice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Entering Sales Receipts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Receiving Payments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Making Deposits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Chapter 4. Money Out

Paying Bills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Writing Checks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Issuing Credits or Refunds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Paying Employees. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Intuit Payroll Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Chapter 5. Managing Your Business

Using Reports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Memorizing a Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Customizing a Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Additional Services and Solutions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Integrated Business Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Appendix A. Frequently Asked Questions

How do I register my copy of Enterprise Solutions? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
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How do I contact technical support?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
How do I purchase additional user licenses?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
How do I move my company file from one computer to another? . . . . . . . . . . 80
How do I remove older or unneeded transactions from my data file?. . . . . . . 81
How do I download and install an update or patch? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
How do I back up or restore my company file? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
What should I do if I forget my password? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
How do I update my payroll to use the latest tax tables?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
How do I add another company's EIN to existing Payroll subscription? . . . . 84
Appendix B. Keyboard Shortcuts
Index 91
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Welcome
Welcome to QuickBooks Enterprise Solutions financial software. Use this

guide to learn how to use QuickBooks Enterprise Solutions and perform
essential tasks.
To install and set up Enterprise Solutions, refer to the QuickBooks
Enterprise Solutions Installation and Setup Guide.
Audience of This Guide

The QuickBooks Enterprise Solutions User Guide has been prepared for
accounting and business management professionals who manage
business finances, inventory, customers, vendors, and employees.
Technical Support
Visit our Support website at www.qbes.com/support for support options
and answers to frequently asked questions. Enterprise Solutions offers a
Full Service Plan that includes product upgrades, technical support 24
hours a day, interactive training tools, and data protection services. Intuit
reserves the right to limit each telephone contact to one hour and to one
incident. Additional terms and conditions apply.
You can also visit the QuickBooks Enterprise Solutions User Community at
www.qbes.com/livecommunity to connect with other Enterprise Solutions
users and experts to ask questions and share advice.
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1 Learning Enterprise Solutions
Read this chapter to learn QuickBooks Enterprise Solutions basics,

including how to get around and how to get answers to your questions:
z Getting Around Enterprise Solutions on page 8 describes the Home
page and shows you how to find your data.
z Getting Answers to Your Questions on page 14 describes the variety
of tools and resources that help you find answers to questions about
QuickBooks Enterprise Solutions.
z Enterprise Solutions Basics on page 20 explains important concepts
you need to understand to use QuickBooks Enterprise Solutions
effectively.
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Getting Around Enterprise Solutions

The Enterprise Solutions work area is designed to enable you to complete
tasks quickly. Enterprise Solutions provides several ways for you to work;
choose the method that works best for you.
Using the Home Page

When you open a company file, the Home page displays automatically.
Figure 1 shows the Home page.
The menu bar provides
access to all tasks, The In-product Help The QuickBooks Coach walks
features, and reporting provides detailed you through business flows,
functions instructions on how to and uses spotlights and tips to
perform tasks explain each step
The icon bar

provides one-click
access to
QuickBooks centers
and the Home page
The Home page

provides a quick
glance around the
state of your
business
Figure 1 The Home Page
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The Home page provides a big picture of how all your essential business
tasks fit together. Tasks are organized into logical categories (Customers,
Vendors, Employees, Company, and Banking) with workflow arrows to
help you learn how tasks relate to each other and to help you decide what
to do next.
Note The workflow arrows indicate a logical progression of business tasks.
However, these arrows do not restrict you from doing tasks in a different
order, or an order that works better for your business needs.
To start a task, click the icon for the task you want to do. For example, to
create an invoice, click the Invoices icon.
To return to the Home page, click the Home button in the icon bar.
The Home page also provides a quick glance around the state of your
business. In the Account Balances list, you can see your current account
balances, which are updated automatically as you do work.
The Home page is customized to display only those tasks and features
you use, based on the questions you answer in the EasyStep interview.
Functions you do not need do not clutter your workspace. However, if you
decide to use these functions later, you can always add them back to the
Home page. Go to the Edit menu and click Preferences. Click the Desktop
View option and then click the Company Preferences tab.
If you are a new business owner or new to QuickBooks Enterprise
Solutions, the QuickBooks Coach walks you through the business flows
you see on your Home page. The QuickBooks Coach uses spotlights and
tips to explain each step in your workflow.
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Finding Your Data in the QuickBooks Centers

Enterprise Solutions includes Centers where you can view and manage all
of your customer, vendor, and employee information and transactions.
You can go to one of the centers by clicking the appropriate button in the
icon bar (on the left side of the toolbar).
Customer Center
The Customer Center is a lens into all your customer information.
Without having to sift through multiple screens, you can view a list of all
your customers and see pertinent information for each of them. Click on a
customer's name and you immediately see all the activity you have had
with them as well as their contact information (phone number, fax
number, and payment terms).
You can use the Customer Center to find out how much money a specific
customer owes you or to view a list of all your customers with open
balances. You can also look at your customer transactions (estimates,
sales orders, invoices, credit memos, refunds, and so on) across all of your
customers in the transactions list rather than having to run separate
reports.
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Vendor Center
The Vendor Center gives you a complete picture about where your
money is going. From one screen, you can see all your vendors and exactly
what you owe them. Click on a vendor's name to view an entire history
with that vendor. You no longer need to run separate reports to see
exactly how much business you are doing with each individual vendor.
Also, you can sort your bills by due date so that you can stay on top of
your finances.
If you need to talk to a vendor, click on the vendor name to see all the
contact information. If a vendor calls you to follow up on a late payment,
you can look up the bill quickly and see the check number and when you
paid it.
Employee Center
The Employee Center lets you see exactly what you are paying each
employee. Click on an employee's name to view that person's payroll
history. If you need to get in touch with an employee, their contact
information is right in front of you.
Payroll Center
If you subscribe to one of QuickBooks payroll services (additional fees
apply), the Employee Center includes a Payroll Center. Use the Payroll
Center to manage your payroll and payroll compliance.
Note Add-on services require subscription, EIN, or Internet access for certain
features, including tax table updates and direct deposit.
The Payroll Center is a hub for managing all payroll activities. The
Payroll Center reminds you of important payroll dates so you pay
employees, pay your payroll liabilities, and file forms on time.
To visit the Payroll Center, click the Employee Center button on the icon
bar and click the Payroll tab.
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Getting a Real-Time View of Your Business

Use Company Snapshot to get a real-time view of your business on one
page. You can see a trend graph of your income and expenses, your
account balances, customers who owe you money, and vendors you need
to pay. To open the Company Snapshot, go to the Company menu and
click Company Snapshot.
Displaying Multiple Windows

Enterprise Solutions is preset to show multiple windows at a time. By
doing so, you can easily navigate between tasks as well as compare data
in multiple windows. When you open a window, it opens to a preset size
and location. You can resize and move each window as you see fit.
Depending on how you size or arrange the windows, some windows may
not be visible. Use the Window menu to view a list of the open windows.
Click the window name in the list to bring it to the front.
Alternatively, you can display the Open Window List to have the list of
open windows always visible on the left side of the application window.
Go to the View menu and click Open Window List. If you prefer to view
only one window at a time, got to the View menu and click One Window.
Tip If your work area becomes too cluttered with windows that you have
open, you can close them all at once instead of closing them one at a
time. To close all windows, go to the Window menu and click Close All.
When you close your company file at the end of the day, it is good
practice to close all windows that you have open. The next time you open
your company file, all the windows you had open when you closed your
company file will re-open. If you forget to close open windows when you
exit Enterprise Solutions, hold down the Alt key while opening your
company file. Your company file displays with no windows open in your
work area.
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Adding Icons to the Icon Bar

For quick access to the areas of Enterprise Solutions you use most, you
can customize the icon bar by adding many of the features and reports
that you use most frequently.
Figure 2 Adding Icons to the Icon Bar
To add a shortcut for a window, such as Enter Bills, open that form and
then display the View menu. The window you open appears as an option
on the View menu.
Note Some windows cannot be added to the icon bar.
You can add, re-arrange, and remove shortcuts from the icon bar to suit
your needs. To modify the icon bar, go to the View menu and click
Customize Icon Bar.
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Getting Answers to Your Questions

Enterprise Solutions provides a variety of tools and resources to help you
find answers to questions you might have.
z Use the in-product Help for step-by-step instructions on using
Enterprise Solutions. Refer to Using In-Product Help on page 15.
z Learn how to do common tasks by watching interactive, in-product
tutorials. Refer to Using the Learning Center on page 18.
z Connect with other users and experts in the Live Community. Refer
to Using the Live Community on page 19.
z Visit www.qbes.com/localhelp to find a local Intuit Solution Provider
for on-site assistance. You can save time and money by using
professionals to help you set up Enterprise Solutions, migrate your
existing data into Enterprise Solutions, integrate Enterprise Solutions
with your other software systems, and set up reports so you can
better understand the health of your business.
z Visit www.qbes.com to contact the Intuit support team.
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Using In-Product Help

In-product Help provides background information and instructions for
doing Enterprise Solutions tasks. You can access the help content and
features in several ways.
To use in-product Help, go to the Help menu and click QuickBooks Help
or click the Live community button in the icon bar and then click the Help
tab.
Viewing Help for a Window You Have Open

If you are unsure how to use a particular window, press the F1 key on your
keyboard to get help. (You can also click the Help button in the window, if
one is present.) These help topics provide answers to questions such as:
z What can I use this form for?
z What does this button do?
z What kind of information is displayed in this column?
z What happens when I select this option?
z How do I complete a task?
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Information in the Relevant Topics Tab

Each time you open a new QuickBooks window, the links in the Relevant
Topics tab change so that they apply to the active window.
Relevant Help topics explain how to use the window, and can include:
z Tutorials that show you how to complete tasks
z Business process overviews
z Step-by-step instructions
z Planning and best practice suggestions
z Troubleshooting information
If you do not see the information you need in the Relevant Topics tab,
use the Search tab to find the topic.
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Using Help Search

The in-product Help is quite extensive. If you do not see the information
you are looking for in the Relevant Topics list, use the Search to find
answers to your questions quickly:
1 Click the Search tab.
2 In the Search field, type a short phrase (containing a noun and verb)
that describes the information you want. For example, add a
customer or How do I add a customer?
3 Click the search arrow. Search returns a maximum of 15 topics based

on the words you enter.
Figure 3 shows the Search tab
In the Search field, type a

short phrase that describes
the information you want
and click the arrow
Topics relevant to the

information you request
display in topics found
Click a topic to view it
Figure 3 Help Search
Tips Be as specific as possible. For example, if you want to know how to add a
customer, entering just customer returns topics ranging from adding a
customer to deleting a customer and more. Instead, enter add
customer or how do I add a new customer?
Enter a shorter search phrase or question. For example, how do I add

customers returns better results than How do I add new customers
and vendors.
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Try using different words and phrases. For example, if you are looking for
something about installing an Enterprise Solutions update, enter update
Enterprise Solutions.
Do not use abbreviations. Use the full word instead.
Using the Learning Center

As you begin using Enterprise Solutions, one of the first things you see is
the Learning Center. The Learning Center provides interactive tutorials to
help you learn how to use Enterprise Solutions. After you complete a
tutorial, a checkmark displays next to its title.
To open the Learning Center, go to the Help menu and click Learning
Center Tutorials. You can also access the tutorials from the QuickBooks
Coach.
Using the QuickBooks Coach

If you are new to Enterprise Solutions, you can explore the Home page
with the QuickBooks Coach to learn more about your business workflows.
Click Start Working to turn on explore mode. Then mouse over and click
the Coach icons to see:
z Details about your workflows
z Spotlights that show you the steps in a flow, with tips to complete
each step
z Bold numbers, highlighted lines, and arrows show you the order in
which to do your work
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Using the Live Community

The Live Community enables you to ask other users and experts for help
and get answers fast, right inside Enterprise Solutions. Use Live
Community to ask any question, from how-to questions about Enterprise
Solutions to advice on how to run and grow your business. To use Live
Community, go to the Help menu and click Live Community.
Type your question here and

click Ask My Question.
Enterprise Solutions notifies
you when someone answers
your question.
Previously asked questions

that some one has answered
display here
Questions that have yet to

receive answers from the
community display here.
Click a link to post an answer.
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Enterprise Solutions Basics

To take full advantage of Enterprise Solutions, there are some important
concepts you need to understand.
Working with Lists

You use information stored in lists to fill out most QuickBooks forms. For
example, to create an invoice, you choose the customer name from your
Customer & Job list. Enterprise Solutions automatically enters the
customer information on the form for you. This saves you time and
prevents typing errors. You can also change the information directly on
the form as needed. Lists are easy to set up, but do require careful
planning.
Depending on the type of list you want to use, you can get the list in one
of two ways:
z QuickBooks Centers
Your Customers & Jobs, Vendors, and Employees lists are available in
the Customer, Vendor, and Employee Center. Click the appropriate
QuickBooks Center button on the icon bar to go to a QuickBooks
Center. Then, click the tab for your list.
z List Windows
Other lists, such as the Chart of Accounts and Item List, appear in
separate windows. To view one of these lists, click the Lists menu and
then click the list you want. To enter information in these fields, use
the menu button at the bottom of the list to add, edit, or delete list
items. The Lists menu also provides access to features associated
with the list.
The more detail you enter for each list item, the more information
Enterprise Solutions can use to pre-populate forms, track financial data,
and display useful reports about your business. Another advantage of lists
is that common tasks like adding list entries, editing list information, and
deleting list entries are performed the same way.
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Entering List Information as You Work

There are two basic methods you can use to enter list information. You
can enter account, customer, vendor, product and service information
before you enter transactions, or you can enter this information as you
use the product.
If you prefer to enter information as you use the product to perform your
daily tasks, Enterprise Solutions prompts you to immediately set up any
entry it does not know about. You can always add more information to
the record at a later time from the appropriate list.
Writing Checks Versus Paying Bills

You can manage and pay your bills in two ways:
z Write checks to pay bills now.
Use the Write Checks window and assign the amounts to
appropriate expense accounts. Intuit recommends this method when
you do not receive a bill; for example, when you go to the store and
write a check and then you need to record that expense in Enterprise
Solutions. You can also use Write Checks to pay a bill as soon as you
receive it, as long as you do not need to track the bill.
Note: Use the method above if you are using accrual-based
accounting methods.
z Enter bills when you receive them and pay them later.
Use the Enter Bills window to enter bills when you receive them. Then
use the Pay Bills window to pay bills when they are due. You can set
up Enterprise Solutions to remind you to pay bills when they are due.
Using this method, you keep your money in your business for as long
as possible. You might still use a check to pay the bill, but this method
enables you to track how much money you owe. And at any time, you
can run reports to analyze unpaid bills for information such as to
which vendors you owe money.
Note: Do not simply write a check in the Write Checks window to pay
bills that you entered in the accounts payable register or the Enter
Bills window. Use the Pay Bills window to pay these bills.
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What Happens When You Record a Bill Payment?

If you paid by:
z Check — Enterprise Solutions prepares one check for each vendor
and records the checks in the check register with BILLPMT in the
Type field.
z Credit card — Enterprise Solutions records a charge for each vendor
in your credit card register.
z Cash — Enterprise Solutions records a payment for each vendor in
your cash account register.
z Online banking payment — Enterprise Solutions prepares one online
banking payment instruction for each vendor and records the
payments in the check register with BILLPMT in the Type field.
In each scenario, Enterprise Solutions records the payment to each
vendor in the accounts payable register. The amount you paid appears in
the Payment column.
Using Multiple Currencies

Enterprise Solutions supports all global currencies so you can work with
international vendors and customers. You can assign a currency to
customers, vendors, price levels, bank accounts, credit card accounts, and
accounts receivable/accounts payable accounts. Other account types, like
income and expense accounts, always use your home currency.
Important Multiple currency affects many accounts and balances in your company
file and is irreversible. Intuit recommends that you back up your company
file before turning on Multiple Currencies.
To turn on Multiple Currencies:

1 Go to the Edit menu and click Preferences.
2 In the Preferences list, click Multiple Currencies.
3 Click the Company Preferences tab.
4 Click Yes, I use two or more currencies.
22 Intuit Inc.
5 Select your home currency from the drop-down list.

Your home currency is the currency of the country where your
business is physically located. In most cases, the home currency is the
US dollar (USD).
Important If you choose to set a home currency other than the US dollar, Intuit
services such as payroll and online banking will not be available; these
services are only available in US dollars.
For more information about Multiple Currencies, refer to the In-product
Help.
Using the Sample Company Files

Enterprise Solutions includes several sample company files with which
you can practice to enter pretend data, run reports, and explore features.
To open a sample company file, go to the File menu, click Open or
Restore Company, and then click a sample company file from the list.
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24 Intuit Inc.
2 Setting Up Your Business
Read this chapter to learn essential tasks for setting up your business:
z Customizing Enterprise Solutions on page 26 describes how to
customize the way you work.
z Adding an Account on page 28 describes how to add accounts.
z Adding Customers on page 33describes how to add customers.
z Adding Vendors on page 35 describes how to add vendors.
z Adding Items on page 36 describes how to add items.
z Setting Up Sales Tax on page 40 describes how to set up sales tax.
z Setting Up Payroll on page 49 describes how to set up Payroll.
z Setting Up Employees on page 52 describes how to set up
employees.
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Customizing Enterprise Solutions

Preferences customize Enterprise Solutions to suit the needs of your
business and your personal style of working. From the Preferences
window, you can define preferences in over a dozen different categories.
For example, you can configure general preferences such as whether or
not Enterprise Solutions prompts you before editing or deleting a
transaction, or which date it uses for new transactions. Or, you can
configure accounting-specific preferences such as how to display
accounts and subaccounts. Figure 4 shows the Preference options.
Figure 4 Modifying Preferences
Use Company Preferences to set global preferences that affect all users of
the company file. Only the QuickBooks Administrator can set up or modify
company preferences.
Use My Preferences to set personal QuickBooks preferences, such as using
the Enter key instead of the Tab key to move between fields.
26 Intuit Inc.
Customizing Enterprise Solutions
To view and set preference options:

2 In the Preferences window, change any of the general preferences.
These preferences determine how Enterprise Solutions behaves.
3 To display the preferences for specific categories, click the
appropriate category in the list on the left. For example, to set
preferences for reporting functions, click Reports and Graphs.
4 On the My Preferences tab for the particular feature area, enter the
changes and settings you want. These settings affect only your
Enterprise Solutions sessions, not those of other users.
5 Do one of the following:
z Click OK to close the Preferences window and save your changes.
z Click another feature area in the scroll box to enter other
preferences. Click Yes when prompted to save your changes.
6 Click OK.
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Adding an Account
When you set up your company file, Enterprise Solutions sets up certain
accounts for you automatically. However, as your business grows or
changes, you might need to add new accounts to your chart of accounts
to better organize your finances. Or, you might need an account that was
not provided during setup. For example, you might want to create
expense accounts to track office supply purchases separately from
advertising costs.
Note To set up your accounts correctly, you might need to get help from an
accounting professional.
To add an account:
1 Go to the Lists menu and click Chart of Accounts.
2 Click the Account button and then click New.
3 In the Add New Account: Choose Account Type window, select the
type of account you want to create and then click Continue.
Refer to Table 1 on page 30 for a description of the different types of
income, expense, and balance sheet accounts.
4 Enter the account's name in the Account Name field. This name
appears on all your company financial statements.
5 If you want to make this account a subaccount of another account,
click the Subaccount of checkbox. From the drop-down list, click the
account that will be the higher-level account for this subaccount.
6 (Optional) Enter a short description, note, bank account number, or
credit card number, depending on the type of account you are
adding.
7 For income and expense accounts. From the Tax Line Mapping drop-
down list, click the appropriate tax line or <Not tax-related>.
8 For balance sheet accounts. Enter an opening balance based on the
account's balance as of your QuickBooks start date. Generally, you
should enter any balance sheet balances as of the day before your
start date. That way it is all exactly correct at the opening of your
start date. If you are putting money into the account with a
28 Intuit Inc.
Adding an Account
transaction, do not use the opening balance field, as this will create
an additional transaction. If you are not sure of the balance, you can
leave the field blank and enter the information later. Click OK when
finished.
9 Click Save & Close or Save & New to add another account.
Note You can also add accounts as you perform everyday tasks. For example, if
you are writing a check and enter an account name that has not yet been
set up in Enterprise Solutions, you will be prompted to set up the new
account. If you need to make changes to your account information,
double-click the account in the Chart of Accounts list. The Edit Account
window opens; make your changes and click OK.
Using Subaccounts
When you need more detail about what is going on in an account, you
can divide the account into one or more subaccounts, which let you track
several related types of income or expenses independently yet keep them
all under the umbrella of a single parent account. Subaccounts appear
indented immediately below their parent account in your chart of
accounts. If you create subaccounts, it is best not to post anything to the
parent account. For example, if your business has substantial advertising
expenses, you might decide to divide your Advertising expense account
into several subaccounts, such as Newspaper Ads, Signs, Yellow Pages,
and Direct Mailings.
Creating Brand New Accounts

When you create a brand new account, leave the opening balance at
zero. The opening balance will be created automatically when you
transfer funds from another account.
Account Types
There are two main types of accounts in the chart of accounts:
z Income and expense accounts
z Balance sheet accounts
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Income and Expense Accounts

Income and expense accounts track the sources of your income and the
purpose of each expense. When you record transactions in one of your
balance sheet accounts, you usually assign the amount of the transaction
to one or more income or expense accounts. For example, not only do you
record that you took money out of your checking account, but you keep
track of what you spent the money on (utilities or office supplies). Table 1
lists income and expense accounts and describes when to use them.
Account Type Purpose
Income Categorizes money earned from normal business

operations, such as product sales, service sales, and
discounts to customers.
Other Income Categorizes money your business earns that is unrelated

to normal business operations, such as dividend income,
interest income, and insurance reimbursements.
Expense Categorizes money spent in the course of normal business

operations, such as advertising and promotion, office
supplies, insurance, legal fees, charitable contributions,
and rent.
Other Expense Categorizes money your business spends that is unrelated

to normal business operations, such as corporation taxes
and penalties and legal settlements.
Cost of Goods Tracks the direct costs to produce the items that your
Sold business sells, such as cost of materials, cost of labor,
subcontractors, and shipping.
Table 1 Income and Expense Account Types
Enterprise Solutions does not display balances for income and expense
accounts in the chart of accounts. To see these balances, go to the
Reports menu, click Report Center, and then click the Company &
Financial category. You can also double-click the income or expense
account in the chart of accounts to display a QuickReport.
The chart of accounts is a complete list of your business accounts and
their balances. You use a chart of accounts to track how much money
30 Intuit Inc.
Adding an Account
your company has, how much money it owes, how much money is coming
in, and how much is going out.
Important The IRS recommends opening a business checking account as one of the
first things you do when starting a new business. Intuit highly
recommends associating your income and expense accounts with the
appropriate tax lines for your tax forms. Consult with your accountant if
you need more information about which tax forms to use and to which
tax lines to map each account.
Balance Sheet Accounts

Enterprise Solutions provides several types of balance sheet accounts to
choose from as you create and add to your chart of accounts. Use the
type of account that best describes the type of data you are tracking.
Table 2 lists the balance sheet accounts and when to use them.
Bank Tracks money you have in your cash accounts.

Create one for each cash account, such as
petty cash, checking, savings, and money
market.
Tip: When you create a new bank account,
leave the opening balance at zero. The opening
balance is created automatically when you
transfer funds from another account.
Accounts Receivable (A/R) Tracks money your customers owe you on

unpaid invoices. Most businesses require only
the A/R account that Enterprise Solutions
automatically creates after you create your
first invoice.
Other Current Asset Tracks the value of things that you can convert
to cash or use up within one year, such as
prepaid expenses, employee cash advances,
inventory, and loans from your business.
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Fixed Asset Tracks the value of significant items (consult

your tax professional for a minimum dollar
amount) that have a useful life of more than
one year, such as buildings, land, machinery
and equipment, and vehicles.
Other Asset Tracks the value of things that are neither

Fixed Assets nor Other Current Assets, such as
Goodwill, long-term notes receivable, and
security deposits paid.
Accounts Payable (AP) Tracks money you owe to vendors for

purchases made on credit. Most businesses
require only the A/P account that Enterprise
Solutions automatically creates after you
create your first invoice.
Credit Card Tracks credit card purchases, bills, and

payments. Create one for each credit card your
business uses.
Other Current Liability Tracks money your business owes and expects
to pay within one year, such as sales tax,
security deposits/retainers from customers, and
payroll taxes.
Long-Term Liability Tracks money your business owes and expects

to pay back over more than one year, such as
mortgages, long-term loans, and notes
payable.
Equity Tracks money invested in, or money taken out

of, the business by owners or shareholders.
Payroll and reimbursable expenses should not
be included.
Table 2 Balance Sheet Account Types
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Adding Customers
Adding Customers
Customers (also called clients or members) are the lifeline of your
business. By entering detailed information in Enterprise Solutions about
the people and companies to whom you sell your products and services,
you can personalize their bills, send invoices easily, and quickly view the
status of their accounts. You can add new customers at any time.
Tip Typing in customer data for hundreds of customers can be a tedious task.
If you use Microsoft Outlook, you can import your existing customer
information into Enterprise Solutions instead of entering it manually.
Refer to the in-product Help for instructions on how to prepare your
customer data file for importing into Enterprise Solutions.
To add a customer:
1 Click the Customer Center icon at the top of the QuickBooks
Enterprise Solutions window.
2 Click New Customer & Job and then click New Customer.
3 On the Address Info tab, enter all the data that you have about the
customer, including their name, Bill To and Ship To addresses, and
additional contact information.
4 Complete the Additional Info and Payment Info tabs, as
appropriate. If you want to add additional fields to the form, click
Define Fields to customize the form.
5 Click OK or Next (if you want to enter another customer).
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You can also add customers as you perform your everyday tasks. For
example, if you enter the name of a new customer when filling out an
invoice, Enterprise Solutions prompts you to enter information about this
customer. You can choose from two quick setup options:
z Quick Add adds just the name to the list. You must add the details
later.
z Set Up enables you to enter additional information (such as phone
number, fax number, and alternate contact) to the list you choose.
If you are performing more than one job for a customer, you can track
the jobs individually by adding new jobs under the customer's name in
the Customers & Jobs list. That way, you can create reports that show the
income and expenses for each job. To add a job, click New Customer &
Job and then click Add Job.
If you need to add several customers to your company file, consider using
the Import/Export functions to enter multiple customers at one time. See
the in-product Help for instructions on how to import lists.
34 Intuit Inc.
Adding Vendors
Adding Vendors
The vendor list holds information about the people and companies you
buy goods and services from to run your business; for example, this list
could include the phone company, your office supplies vendor, and your
tax board. You can add new vendors at any time.
Tip Typing in vendor data for hundreds of vendors can be a tedious task. If
you use Microsoft Outlook, you can import your existing vendor
information into Enterprise Solutions instead of entering it manually.
Refer to the in-product Help for instructions.
To add a vendor:
1 Click the Vendor Center icon at the top of the QuickBooks Enterprise
Solutions window.
2 Click New Vendor.
3 On the Address Info tab, enter all the data that you have about the
vendor, including their name, address, and additional contact
information.
4 If you owe this vendor money as of your company's start date, enter
the amount in the Opening Balance field.
5 Click the Additional Info tab and complete the form, as appropriate.
If you want to add additional fields to the form, click Define Fields to
customize the form.
6 Click OK or Next (if you want to enter another vendor).
You can also add vendors as you perform your everyday tasks. For
example, if you enter the name of a new vendor when paying a bill,
Enterprise Solutions prompts you to enter information about this vendor.
You can choose from two quick setup options:
z Quick Add adds just the name to the list. You must add the details
later.
z Set Up enables you to enter additional information (such as phone
number, fax number, and alternate contact) to the list you choose.
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If you need to add several vendors to your company file, consider using
the Import/Export functions to enter multiple vendors at one time. See
the in-product Help for instructions on how to import lists.
Adding Items
An item is anything that might appear as a line item on an invoice,
including subtotals, discounts, and sales tax, as well as the products and/
or services that you sell. You enter items on your invoices and sales
receipts. For example, a writing consultant might set up one item for
editing services with an hourly rate, and another item for writing services
with a different hourly rate. On an invoice, the items would be entered
with the number of hours worked as the quantity.
While providing a quick means of data entry, items also handle the
behind-the-scenes accounting. When you create an item you link it to an
account. When the item is used on a form it posts an entry to that
account and another to the appropriate accounts receivable, accounts
payable, checking, or other account.
When you choose an item from the Item list, Enterprise Solutions fills in a
description of the line item and calculates its amount for you.
Enterprise Solutions provides several different types of items, described in
Table 3, below. Some items, such as service or inventory part items, help
you record the services and products your business sells. Other items, such
as the subtotal or discount item, are used to perform calculations on the
amounts in a sale.
Item Type Purpose
Service Use for services you either charge for or purchase,

like specialized labor, consulting hours, and
professional fees.
Inventory Part Use for goods you purchase, track as inventory, and
resell.
Inventory Assembly Use for assembled goods you build or purchase,

track as inventory, and resell.
36 Intuit Inc.
Adding Items
Item Type Purpose
Non-Inventory Part Use for goods you buy but do not track, like office
supplies, or materials you buy for a specific job that
you charge back to your customer.
Other Charge Use for miscellaneous labor, material, or part

charges, such as delivery charges, setup fees, and
service charges.
Subtotal Use to total all items above it on a form, up to the

last subtotal. Useful for applying a percentage
discount or surcharge to several items
Group Use to quickly enter a group of individual items on

an invoice.
Discount Use to subtract a percentage or fixed amount from a

total or subtotal. Do not use this item type for an
early payment discount; for an early payment
discount, use the Set Discount feature in the Receive
Payments window.
Payment Use to record a partial payment you received at the

time of the sale. It reduces the amount owed on an
invoice.
Sales Tax Item Use to calculate a single sales tax at a specific rate
that you pay to a single tax agency.
Sales Tax Group Use to calculate and individually track two or more
sales tax items that apply to the same sale. The
customer sees only the total sales tax.
Table 3 Item Types
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To add an item:
1 Go to the Lists menu and click Item List.
2 Click Item at the bottom of the list and then click New.
3 Click the Type drop-down arrow and choose the type of item you
want to create.
4 Enter an item name as you want it to appear on purchase and sales
forms.
5 Enter the description that you want to appear on sales forms when
you use the payment item.
6 In the Rate field, enter the amount you want to charge for the item
or leave as zero, if the rate varies.
7 In the Account field, choose the account that is associated with this
item. (In most cases, you will assign the item to an income account.)
8 In the Tax Code list, select the appropriate sales tax code or create a
new one. If you do not see the Tax Code list, you must turn on the
tax preference in the Sales Tax area under Edit/Preferences.
9 Click OK or Next (if you want to enter another item).
38 Intuit Inc.
Adding Items
Why are Item Types Important?

Although you can use items as a quick means of entering data, items
fulfill a much more important role into handling the behind-the-scenes
accounting.
When you create an item, you link it to an account; when the item is used
on a form, it posts an entry to that account and another entry to the
appropriate accounts receivable, accounts payable, checking, fixed asset,
or other account.
While items are easy to set up, you should spend some time deciding how
they can best work for you before you start setting them up and using
them. Use your current list of services and products as a starting point.
Consider how much detail you want on your invoices or statements and
set up your items with that level of detail in mind. For example, if you are
a seamstress who creates and sells home accessories, you can set up a
single item and charge a flat rate for a certain size of couch pillow, or you
can break that pillow down further into labor and materials.
Furthermore, Enterprise Solutions provides many useful reports that break
information down by the goods or services you purchase and sell. That
way, you can quickly find out:
z How much income your items bring in
z What you are spending to purchase items
z How well you estimate the cost of items
z How much time you spent on each type of job or item
Intuit Inc. 39
Setting Up Sales Tax

Depending on where you do business, you might be required to collect
sales tax for the products or services you sell. If you collect sales tax, you
must pay it to a tax agency on a regular schedule. Enterprise Solutions
helps automate your sales tax tracking so you can keep accurate records
about the sales tax you collect and pay.
Important You must follow the rules and regulations for collecting and paying sales
tax in your tax district (city, county, state).
Understanding How Sales Tax Works

Enterprise Solutions uses sales tax codes to track the taxable or non-
taxable status of both the items you sell (products and services) and your
customers. If your tax agency requires you to report the reasons why
particular sales are taxable or non-taxable, the sales tax codes that you
assign to your items and customers enable you to run reports that provide
this information for your sales tax return.
Enterprise Solutions uses sales tax items to calculate and add sales tax
charges when you make a taxable sale. When you set up a sales tax item,
you assign a sales tax rate to it and associate it with the tax agency to
which you pay the sales tax. All of the sales tax items you set up are in
your Item list. Once you have set up sales tax, Enterprise Solutions
automatically applies the appropriate sales tax rate to the sale of your
taxable items.
40 Intuit Inc.
Before You Start Setting Up Sales Tax

To set up sales tax in Enterprise Solutions, you need to know the following
sales tax requirements for the locations where you sell your products and
services:
z Sales tax rates for each tax district (a city, county, or state that has a
sales tax) in which you sell. You may have multiple sales tax rates
that you need to charge, for example, sales tax for both a county and
a state.
z Tax agencies to which you pay the collected sales tax for each of
those district taxes.
You can find your sales tax requirements (rates, payment schedules, and
so on) online at your state sales tax website. Intuit has provided access to
these websites from the in-product Help. Go to the Help menu and click
QuickBooks Help. In the Search box, type Finding the sales tax
rates and requirements for your business and press Enter. Click
the topic to open it and then click the link for your state.
Term How it relates to sales tax setup
Sales Tax Rate The percentage charged for sales tax by the tax
district. For each different district/rate
combination, you need to set up a new sales tax
item. For example, you might sell in three
counties that all charge the same sales tax rate,
but you need a separate sales tax item for each
county, even though the sales tax rate is the
same. This enables you to track the amounts of
sales tax you collect for each tax district.
Sales Tax Item An item that is used to calculate the appropriate

sales tax for a sale. A sales tax item includes a
sales tax rate and a tax agency. When you sell
taxable items, you charge the appropriate sales
tax rate by assigning a sales tax item to each
sale.
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Term How it relates to sales tax setup
Sales Tax Group Item An item that groups multiple sales tax items so
you can charge only one rate on your sales. For
example, the location where you sell might
require you to charge both a county and a state
sales tax. However, customers are used to seeing
one sales tax rate on sales. You would set up a
sales tax group item that combines those two
sales tax rates, for example 1% for the county
and 7% for the state, to create a single, sales tax
group item with a rate of 8%. You would apply
this sales tax group item to your taxable sales for
that county.
Sales Tax Code The identifier that Enterprise Solutions uses to

track the taxable and non-taxable status of both
the products and services you sell, and the
customers to whom you sell these items. For
example, a customer that is a non-profit
organization might have a non-taxable status.
You would not charge sales tax for anything you
sell to this particular customer.
Tax District A town, city, county, or state that charges sales

tax. A tax district might also include a municipal
or special jurisdiction, such as a Mass Transit tax
or a parish in Louisiana.
Tax Agency The government office that determines the

requirements for sales tax collection or payment.
You might need to pay your collected sales tax to
one or more tax agencies, depending on the
requirements for the locations (tax districts)
where you do business. Tax agencies are set up as
vendors because you make payments to them. A
tax agency is sometimes called a tax authority.
Table 4 Sales Tax Terms
42 Intuit Inc.
Setting Sales Tax Preferences

Figure 5 shows the sales tax preferences.
Figure 5 Setting Sales Tax Preferences

Setting up sales tax is a multi-step process, divided into three main parts:
z Part 1: Sales tax payment schedule
z Part 2: Sales tax codes to track taxable status of items and customers
z Part 3: Sales tax items, rates, and tax agencies
Intuit Inc. 43
Part 1: Sales Tax Payment Schedule

In this procedure, you turn on sales tax and then set up information
about when you need to pay your tax agency.
To set up your sales tax payment schedule:

2 Click Sales Tax in the list on the left.
3 Click the Company Preferences tab.
4 For the question Do You Charge Sales Tax? click Yes.
5 Select when you owe sales tax to the tax agency, as specified by your
tax agency:
z Select As of invoice date if your tax agency stipulates that you
owe sales tax from the moment you write an invoice or make a
sale.
z Select Upon receipt of payment if your tax agency stipulates that
you owe sales tax when you receive the payment from a customer.
Note: This preference overrides the accounting basis you have set
for your company and for your report preferences (for example, if
your report preference is set to cash but you select accrual here,
your sales tax reports will be accrual-based).
6 Select how often you pay sales tax to the tax agency, as specified by
your tax agency. If you do not know which time period to choose,
check your sales tax license. It should indicate the payment schedule
that you need to use.
Tip If you collect sales tax for multiple tax agencies that require payment at
different intervals, use the payment interval you use most frequently.
When you run your sales tax reports and make your payments, you will be
able to see which amounts are due on which dates.
Note The time interval you select to pay your sales tax is reflected in the period
of time covered by your sales tax reports and sets reminders to pay your
sales taxes. For example, if you select Monthly, Enterprise Solutions uses
the previous month as the basis for your sales tax reports. When it is time
to pay your sales tax using the Pay Sales Tax feature, Enterprise Solutions
reminds you to make the payment.
44 Intuit Inc.
QuickBooks Enterprise Solutions includes a Manage Sales Tax window to

help you complete all of your common sales tax tasks, like setting sales
tax preferences, preparing state sales tax forms, and paying sales tax. Go
to the Vendors menu, click Sales Tax, and then click Manage Sales Tax
to open this window.
Part 2: Setting Up Sales Tax Codes

Now you will set up the sales tax codes that you will use to track the
taxable and non-taxable sales status of your items and customers. Later,
you will assign these sales tax codes to your customers and the items you
sell.
Enterprise Solutions creates two sales tax codes for you:
z The taxable code (TAX) is assigned to items and customers that are
taxed.
z The non-taxable code (NON) is assigned to items and customers that
are not taxed, such as non-profit organizations or items that the
customer plans to resell.
Depending on your tax agency requirements, these two preset sales tax
codes might be all you need to use. In which case, you do not need to set
up any additional codes or change this preference.
If your tax agency requires you to specify additional sales tax codes to
track taxable and non-taxable sales, such as specific tracking for out-of-
state sales, you can set them up now. (You can also set them up later
when you need to use them.)
To set up additional sales tax codes:

1 Click the drop-down list for the type of sales tax code you want to set
up (Taxable or Non-taxable) and click Add New.
2 In the New Sales Tax Code window, enter a sales tax code you want
to use and a description for it.
Each sales tax code you add must be unique. For example, you might
want to set up a non-taxable sales code for labor costs. You might
enter LBR as the sales tax code and Labor, non-taxable as the
description. Many businesses also use a non-taxable out-of-state
sales tax code (OOS).
Intuit Inc. 45
3 Click OK
4 Repeat steps 1 through 3 for each sales tax code you want to add.
Part 3: Sales Tax Items, Rates, and Tax Agencies

You need to set up a sales tax item for each tax district (city, county,
state) in which you sell. A sales tax item includes the sales tax rate you
need to charge for that tax district and the tax agency to which you remit
the sales tax you collect. Even if you sell in three different counties that all
have the same sales tax rate, you need to set up a separate sales tax item
for each county/rate combination so that you can properly track your
sales tax collection and payments.
To set up your sales tax items, rates, and tax agencies:

1 In the Most common sales tax field, click the drop-down arrow and
then click Add New.
2 In the New Item window, click the Type drop-down arrow and then
click Sales Tax Item.
3 Enter the sales tax name. (Use a name that describes the location for
the Tax, such as San Mateo County. This name will appear as one of
the choices in the Tax field on your sales forms.)
4 Enter a description for the way this sales tax item will appear as a line
item on your sales forms (for example, San Mateo County sales tax).
You cannot edit it on the forms themselves. Users frequently use the
name of the sales tax item as the description.
5 Enter the sales tax rate (as a percentage) you charge when a sale is
taxable. For example, your sales tax rate for San Mateo County might
be 1.25% (or 1.25 cents per dollar purchased).
6 In the Tax Agency drop-down list, select Add New to open the New
Vendor window, where you can set up the tax agency (a vendor) to
which you pay this sales tax.
7 Enter a vendor name and contact information. For example, in
California, sales tax is paid to the Board of Equalization.
8 Click OK to close the New Vendor window.
46 Intuit Inc.
9 Click OK to close the New Item window.

10 Repeat steps 1 through 9 for each local, county, or state sales tax
item and rate you need to set up.
Important Depending on your sales tax requirements, you might need to
combine multiple sales tax items to create a sales tax group item. For
example, a county sales tax rate of 1.25% and a state sales tax rate
of 7.0% would combine for a sales tax group item with a sales tax
rate of 8.25%. Then, you can use this single sales tax rate on your
sales forms.
11 When you have finished setting up all your sales tax items, choose
your Most common sales tax, which is the one you charge most often.
Remember, the most common sales tax that you charge your
customers might be a sales tax group item.
12 In the Sales Tax preferences window, decide if you want to mark
your taxable items when your sales forms are printed. If not, clear
this checkbox.
13 Click OK to apply your sales tax preferences. If you have already set
up your items and customers, you are prompted to assign a taxable
sales tax code to all of them. Click OK if most of your items and
customers are taxable. If not, clear the checkboxes and click OK.
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Entering an Opening Balance for Sales Tax

Liability
You need to enter an opening balance for your Sales Tax Liability account
(what you owe as of your QuickBooks start date). After your start date,
your sales tax is included on your sales forms and entered into this
account.
Caution Do not use this procedure if you entered historical invoices or sales
receipts dated before your QuickBooks start date. Your sales tax will
already be included on them and posted to this account. You can also skip
this procedure if you entered an opening balance for each tax agency as
you set it up.
To enter your sales tax liability for a tax agency:

1 Go to the Lists menu and click Chart of Accounts.
2 Double-click the Sales Tax Payable account.
3 In the register, find a blank transaction and fill in the details for the
tax agency owed.
z In the Date field, enter your QuickBooks start date.
z In the Vendor field, enter the tax agency.
z In the Billed field, enter the amount you owed as of your start
date.
z From the Account drop-down list, choose Opening Bal Equity.
4 Click Record.
5 Repeat steps 3 and 4 for each tax agency to which you owed sales
tax as of your QuickBooks start date.
Note In many states where you charge a state sales tax rate, you also need to
charge for a city or county sales tax along with it. However, your
customers are used to just seeing one sales tax item on their invoices or
sales receipts. You can resolve this issue by creating sales tax group items.
Once you have set up all of your sales tax items for your city, county, and
state sales tax rates, you will be ready to combine the rates to create a
sales tax group item.
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Setting Up Payroll
Setting Up Payroll
As an employer, you have specific payroll responsibilities that are required
by government agencies. These agencies can be federal, state or local.
Some of these responsibilities include, but are not limited to, withholding
amounts from your employees' compensation to cover income tax, social
security, Medicare, and other payments.
Choosing a Payroll Service

To manage your payroll, you first need to subscribe to a QuickBooks
Payroll Service. QuickBooks flexible options ensure that you get the
payroll service is right for you. Enterprise Solutions also includes payroll
features that do not require a payroll service subscription. Refer to the in-
product Help for more information about using payroll without a payroll
service. Consult with a tax professional or accountant to address all your
specific needs for your business.
You can learn about all of the payroll offerings, including manual payroll
through the QuickBooks Payroll website.
To learn about and sign up for a Payroll Service:

1 Go to the Employees menu and click Payroll.
2 Click Learn About Payroll Options.
If you are not sure which payroll service is right for you, contact one of our
payroll experts at 866.820.6382 to learn more and help you choose.
Note If you choose to sign up for a payroll service, you are prompted to
complete the activation process for your service. After you complete your
activation, you can set up payroll for your business as described in the
next section.
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Preparing Payroll Information

Enterprise Solutions Payroll includes an easy-to-use Payroll Setup
interview that guides you through setting up payroll for your business.
Payroll Setup helps you set up your employees, set up compensation and
benefit information, as well as enter any year-to-date payroll data. The
Payroll Setup interview also guides you through setting up scheduled
payments for your payroll tax and non-tax liabilities (such as health
insurance and 401(K)). Scheduled payments help you manage your
payroll more efficiently.
Before you begin setting up payroll, Intuit recommends you gather all of
the information in the payroll setup checklist at http://www.payroll.com/
support/PDFs/Misc/Payroll_Setup_Checklist.pdf. You can find this
information in your own records, from your accountant or Enterprise
Solutions Provider, or from federal and/or state agencies.
To set up payroll for your business:

1 Go to the Employees menu and click Payroll Setup.
2 Follow the onscreen instructions.
Tip: If at any time you need to leave the Payroll Setup interview
before completing all of your payroll setup tasks, click the Finish
Later button. When you reopen the Payroll Setup interview, you can
continue. To ensure accurate payroll calculations, complete your
setup before using the Payroll.
Payroll Setup has been grouped into the following categories:
z Company Setup — Enter information about the types of
compensation and benefits you provide.
z Employee Setup — Enter employee personal information (name,
hire data, Social Security Number, and so on), pay information (pay
rate, payments and deductions, paid time off balances, and so on),
and tax withholding information (from W-4 and state forms).
z Taxes — QuickBooks Payroll automatically sets up your state and
federal taxes. However, you must still enter employer-specific tax
rates (state unemployment insurance) as well as any local taxes that
may apply.
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Setting Up Payroll
z Payroll History — If you have issued paychecks during this calendar

year prior to using QuickBooks Payroll, you must provide year-to-date
payroll history to accurately generate tax payments and filings.
Note After your initial payroll setup, you may need to add new employees or
edit employee payroll information. You do not need to use the Payroll
Setup interview for these quick tasks. Instead, follow the instructions for
adding and editing employee information listed on page 52.
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Setting Up Employees
Employees are people who work for your company. Employees can work
full time or part time. To process paychecks and prepare tax documents
for your employees, you need to enter specific information about each of
your employees. Refer to the payroll setup checklist at http://
www.payroll.com/support/PDFs/Misc/Payroll_Setup_Checklist.pdf for a
list of employee information to gather.
Note If you have employees who need a 1099 (for example, subcontractors),
set them up as vendors, not employees.
Generally, people in business for themselves are not employees of the
company. However, if your company is incorporated, working corporate
officers are considered employees. Check with your accountant or payroll
professional to determine if the owner should be considered an employee
and then set up the owner accordingly.
Note If you are a QuickBooks Payroll subscriber, you will be prompted to add all
of your employee information during payroll setup. Use the following
procedure to edit employee information or to add additional employees
at a later date.
To set up an employee's personal information:

1 Click the Employee Center icon at the top of the QuickBooks
2 Click New Employee.
3 On the Personal tab, fill in the form.
4 Click the Address and Contact tab, fill in the form and click OK.
5 When prompted to set up the employee's payroll information, click
Leave As Is.
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Setting Up Employees
To set up an employee's payroll information:

1 Click the Employee Center icon at the top of the QuickBooks
2 Click the Employees tab, select an employee from the list, and then
double-click on the name.
3 From the Change tabs drop-down list, click Payroll and
Compensation Info.
4 Fill in the Payroll Info form.
5 Click the Taxes button.
6 Click the Federal tab and fill in the form, based on the employee's W-
4 information.
7 Click the State tab and fill in the form.
8 Click OK.
After you have set up your employees, refer to Paying Employees on
page 68 to learn about paying them.
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54 Intuit Inc.
3 Money In
Read this chapter to learn the following essential tasks.

z Creating an Estimate on page 56 describes how to create estimates.
z Creating an Invoice on page 58 describes how to create invoices.
z Entering Sales Receipts on page 59 describes how to enter sales
receipts.
z Receiving Payments on page 60 describes how to receive payments.
z Making Deposits on page 61 describes how to make deposits.
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Creating an Estimate
An estimate is a form you use to itemize the work you propose to do or
the products you intend to sell to a customer. Your company might use a
different term, such as bid, grant, or proposal. Estimates are optional, not
mandatory, for all businesses.
You can use the estimate form to prepare estimates, bids, quotes, or
proposals for your customers. You can change the title Estimate to
anything that suits your business.
Filling in the estimate is similar to creating an invoice. And when it is time
to bill your customer, you can create the invoice directly from the
estimate by clicking Create Invoice on the estimate's toolbar. Enterprise
Solutions then creates the invoice, with all the information from the
estimate filled in. Later, you can create reports that compare your
estimated costs and revenue against your actual costs and revenue to see
how accurate your estimates are.
Tip You can create sales orders to help you keep track of items that your
customers have ordered but you have not yet delivered to them, for
example because you do not have them in stock. Refer to the in-product
Help for instructions and tips on how to use sales orders.
To create an estimate:
1 Turn on the Estimates feature (described below), if you did not do this
during the EasyStep Interview.
2 Go to the Customers menu and click Create Estimates.
3 In the Customer:Job box, enter the name of the customer or job.
4 Select an estimate template from the Template drop-down list.
5 Fill in the estimate form.
6 Click Print.
7 Save the estimate.
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Creating an Estimate
To turn on the estimates feature:

2 Click Jobs & Estimates in the list on the left and then click the
Company Preferences tab.
3 Click Yes to the question, Do You Create Estimates?
4 To display a warning when you try to record an estimate with the
same number as the existing estimate, select the Warn about
duplicate estimates numbers checkbox.
5 If you do progress invoicing (also known as progress billing or partial
billing):
z Make sure Yes is selected in response to the question, Do You Do
Progress Invoicing?
z Specify if you want line items that have zero amounts to print on
your progress invoice.
6 Click OK.
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Creating an Invoice
An invoice is the form you use to charge customers for the products and
services they purchase from you. When your customers do not pay you in
full at the time you provide your service or product, or when they pay in
advance, you need to track how much they owe you. You can use an
invoice to help you keep track of what your customers owe you (or your
accounts receivable).
Invoices list all the details about the sale, including the services you are
providing or the products you are selling (your items). Invoices also show
the quantity and price or rate of each item. If you need to make
automatic adjustments to prices (for example, discounts or markups),
invoices will work for you.
Note If your customers pay in full at the time of purchase, do not create an
invoice. Instead, create a sales receipt, described on page 59.
To create an invoice:
1 Go to the Customers menu and click Create Invoices.
2 From the Customer:Job drop-down list, enter or choose the name of
the customer or job.
3 Click the Template drop-down arrow and then click the invoice
template you want to use.
4 Click the Terms drop-down arrow and then click the sales terms that
apply to this customer.
5 In the lower part of the form, enter each of the items (including the
proper quantity) that the customer has purchased.
6 Click Print on the toolbar to print the invoice now. Optionally, you can
select the To be printed checkbox to print the form later or the To be
e-mailed checkbox to e-mail the form later.
7 Save the invoice.
Tip You can create an invoice letter directly from the invoice form by clicking
the Letters button on the Create Invoices toolbar. Refer to the in-product
Help for more detailed information about this feature.
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Entering Sales Receipts
Tip You can customize your invoices (or any other sales form) for your
business. Click Customize to open the Basic Customization window,
where you can add your company logo, change fonts and colors, and
access more advanced options.
Entering Sales Receipts

A sales receipt is the form you use when you make a sale for which you
receive full payment at the time of the sale. Sales receipts can include
payments by cash, check, or credit card.
When your customers pay in full at the time they receive your service or
product, you do not need to track how much they owe you. However, you
might want to record the sale, calculate its sales tax, or print a receipt for
the sale. In these cases, you can create a sales receipt.
Examples of businesses that commonly use sales receipts include beauty
salons, pet groomers, dry cleaners, and restaurants.
Note If you need to track how much a customer owes you or you do not receive
full payment at the time of the transaction, do not use a sales receipt.
Instead, create an invoice, described on page 58.
To enter a sales receipt:

1 Go to the Customers menu and click Enter Sales Receipts.
2 Fill in the top part of the form, including the Customer:Job, Date, and
Payment Method.
3 Click the Template drop-down arrow and then click the sales receipt
template you want to use.
4 In the bottom part of the form, enter the items purchased.
5 Save the transaction.
Tip You can also use a sales receipt to create a summary of sales income and
sales tax owed. You can summarize daily or weekly sales on a sales
receipt.
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Receiving Payments
When you receive money from a customer, you must receive the payment
in Enterprise Solutions so that you can record the transaction and mark
the invoice as being paid. When you receive a payment, the accounts
receivable records are updated, and the payment is ready to be deposited
into an account.
To receive a payment:
1 Go to the Customers menu and click Receive Payments.
2 Fill in the top portion of the form, including the customer's name, the
payment amount, payment method, and the date on which the
payment was received.
3 Check the column to the left of the invoice to which you want to
apply the payment. You might be asked to decide how to apply the
payment for one of the following scenarios:
z Overpayment can become a credit or refund
z Underpayment can be left as is or written off
z Customer has unused credit to be applied
z Customer has available discounts
4 Choose the appropriate selection and you should see your choices
reflected in total amounts for selected invoices.
If the customer has a discount or available credits, you can choose
how to apply them.
5 Save the payment.
Tip You can set a preference so that payments received either go to the
undeposited funds account automatically, or automatically get
calculated and applied as you select invoices in the list. To set this
preference, go to the Edit menu, click Preferences, and then click the
Company Preferences tab in the Sales & Customers area.
60 Intuit Inc.
Making Deposits
Making Deposits
When you receive a payment from a customer, you can either deposit the
payment into a bank account immediately, or you can wait until a later
time to make the deposit.
To make a deposit:
1 Go to the Banking menu and click Make Deposits.
2 In the Payments to Deposit window, select the payments that you
want to deposit and click OK.
3 In the Make Deposits window, click the Deposit To drop-down arrow
and then click the account to which you want to deposit the funds.
4 Verify the date and the list of payments to deposit, making updates
as necessary.
5 If you want to receive cash back from this deposit, fill in the Cash
Back fields at the bottom of the form.
6 If you want to print a deposit slip or deposit summary, click Print.
7 Save the deposit.
Note Just because you record the deposit in Enterprise Solutions does not
mean that you actually make the deposit and that the money is available.
You still need to physically deposit the money at the bank or send an
online transfer.
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62 Intuit Inc.
4 Money Out
Read this chapter to learn the following essential tasks:

z Paying Bills on page 64 describes how to pay bills.
z Writing Checks on page 66 describes how to write checks.
z Issuing Credits or Refunds on page 67 describes how to issue credits
or refunds.
z Paying Employees on page 68 describes how to pay employees.
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Paying Bills
As you purchase equipment, supplies, products, or services to run your
business, you will also receive bills that need to be paid. Entering these
bills in Enterprise Solutions enables you to not only track information
about your purchases, but also to pay these bills. Enterprise Solutions
remembers all of your unpaid bills, enabling you to easily choose the bills
you want to pay. Enterprise Solutions then writes and saves the checks or
credit card charges or sends the online banking payment instructions,
depending on the payment method you choose.
To enter a bill:
1 Go to the Vendors menu and click Enter Bills.
2 In the Vendor field, choose or enter a new vendor.
Note: If an open purchase order exists for this vendor, you are
prompted to receive against it. Click Yes to receive against one or
more purchase orders; then, in the Open Purchase Orders window,
click each purchase order that contains items you have received and
are being billed for.
3 Specify the payment method, payment account, and payment date.
4 In the Amount Due field, enter the amount of the bill.
5 Fill in the Date, Ref. No., Terms, and Memo fields as necessary.
6 For expenses (money you spend to run your business, such as
utilities), assign the bill to one or more expense accounts in the
Expenses tab.
For items (products or services your business buys), edit items that
were entered from your purchase order or enter new items on the
Items tab.
7 Click Save & Close or Save & New to enter the transaction.
64 Intuit Inc.
Paying Bills
To pay a bill:
1 Go to the Vendors menu and click Pay Bills.
2 All outstanding bills are displayed. To limit the number of bills
displayed, click Due on or before and then the due date for the bills
you want to display.
3 Click Pay Selected Bills to complete the transaction.
Tip You do not need to use the Pay Bills window to pay your bills. You can
enter checks, credit card payments, and cash expenditures directly in the
appropriate account register. However, if you enter bills using either the
Enter Bills window or the Accounts Payable register, you must use the
Pay Bills window for your bill payment. Do not use the Write Checks
window to pay a bill that you have entered with either of these methods.
Intuit Inc. 65
Writing Checks
You can write a check for any kind of expense that you track with
Enterprise Solutions expense accounts and for non-inventory part, service,
and other charge items. If you are using inventory or purchase orders, you
can write checks for inventory part items too.
Note Before writing a check read the section Writing Checks Versus Paying Bills
on page 21 to make sure you are using the correct payment method.
Important Do not use the Write Checks window to write a paycheck, pay your
payroll liabilities, pay sales tax, or pay bills you have already entered in
the Pay Bills window.
To write a check:
1 Go to the Banking menu and click Write Checks.
2 Click the Bank Account drop-down arrow and then click the account
from which you want to write the check.
3 Fill in the on-screen check as you would a paper check.
4 Itemize your expenses (shipping charges, taxes, or other expenses not
associated with any one item) on the Expenses tab.
5 If you are purchasing items for your inventory, enter the items on the
Items tab.
6 Save the transaction.
To find and print a single check:

1 Load the blank check form into the printer.
2 Go to the Banking menu and click Write Checks.
3 Click the Find button and search for the check you want to print.
4 Double-click to view the check you want to print.
5 Click Print.
6 In the Print Checks window, choose the options you want and click
Print.
66 Intuit Inc.
Issuing Credits or Refunds
Note To learn how to print multiple checks at the same time, refer to the in-
product Help.
Issuing Credits or Refunds

Use a credit memo to record a credit when a customer returns items and
you have already recorded an invoice, customer payment, or sales receipt.
You can also use a credit memo for an overpayment. A credit memo is a
document that notifies a customer that you have reduced the customer's
balance (for example, when a customer cancels a sale, returns something,
or overpays).
To enter a credit memo or record a return:

1 Go to the Customers menu and click Create Credit Memos/Refunds.
2 In the Customer:Job field, click the customer and job for which you
are creating the credit memo or refund check.
Note: If you have created more than one job for the customer, be
sure to assign the credit memo to the correct job. You can apply the
credit memo only to the same job for which it was created.
3 Click the Template drop-down arrow and then click a template.
4 Enter the items being returned in the line item area.
5 Describe the reason for the credit and enter the quality and rate, if
applicable.
6 (Optional) Enter a memo for this transaction.
Note: The memo does not print on the credit memo, but it does
appear in the Accounts Receivable and the customer registers.
7 Indicate whether you want to print or e-mail the credit memo to the
customer. (You can choose to do both.)
8 Save the credit memo.
9 In the Available Credit window, choose how to use the credit:
z Retain as an available credit
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z Give a refund
z Apply it to an invoice
Note Enterprise Solutions enters a negative amount in your Accounts
Receivable register for the credit memo.
Paying Employees
Paying employees is a big responsibility. You have to keep track of hours,
salaries and wages, Social Security numbers and dependents, tax rates
and forms, vacation and sick time, bonuses and advances, as well as
company payments to government and private pension plans. Enterprise
Solutions provides several features and services to help you manage your
own payroll quickly and easily.
Tip Always use the Pay Employees window to record paychecks. Enterprise
Solutions payroll tax forms and reports take their data from transactions
recorded as payroll items. These transactions are only created when you
create a paycheck in the Pay Employees window. If you do not use this
window to pay employees, your payroll tax forms and reports will not be
complete.
Note Some payroll tasks require you to subscribe to one of the Intuit Payroll
Services. Enterprise Solutions cannot calculate payroll taxes unless you
sign up for a payroll service. For information about your payroll options,
go to the Employees menu, click Payroll and then click Learn About
Payroll Options.
To print paychecks:
1 Go to the Employees menu and click Pay Employees. Specify if you
want to pay employees using Unscheduled Payroll (generally used to
pay bonuses and off-cycle checks) or set up Payroll Schedules.
2 Update the Pay Period Ends date and the Check Date values, as
needed.
3 Click the Bank Account drop-down arrow to choose the account that
Enterprise Solutions uses to record this transaction.
68 Intuit Inc.
Paying Employees
4 Select the employees you want to pay by clicking in the column to the
left of the employee's name.
5 Review the paycheck information in the Enter Payroll Information
window.
6 To preview or modify a paycheck, click the employee's name to open
the Preview Paycheck window. Make the necessary changes and
click Done.
7 Click Continue.
8 Review and verify the paycheck information in the Review and
Create [or Save] Paychecks window.
9 If an employee is already set up for direct deposit, select the Direct
Deposit checkbox in the same line as the employee.
10 In the Payment Options section, click whether the paychecks should
be printed or handwritten.
11 Click Create Paychecks.
12 In the Confirmation and Next Steps window, click Print Paychecks.
Click Send Payroll to Intuit if you are sending your payroll to Intuit
for processing.
Intuit Payroll Services

Intuit offers a variety of payroll services to meet your needs:
z Basic Payroll includes tools and tax tables to help you efficiently run
your payroll and pay your payroll taxes. (Basic Payroll does not
include payroll tax forms.)
z Enhanced Payroll adds state tax forms, tools for tracking workers
compensation costs, and tools for easily calculating bonuses. You can
process payroll for up to three business entities (EINs).
z Enhanced Payroll for Accountants includes the Enhanced Payroll
features, plus after-the-fact payroll, client-ready reports, and the
ability to process payroll for up to 50 specific businesses.
z Assisted Payroll - Intuit handles your tax payment and filings for you.
Intuit Inc. 69
All payroll services offer direct deposit of employee paychecks for a small
additional fee.
For more information about payroll services, go to the Employees menu
and click Add Payroll Service.
70 Intuit Inc.
5 Managing Your Business
Read this chapter to learn essential tasks for managing your business.
z Using Reports on page 72 describes how to create and use reports.
z Additional Services and Solutions on page 76 describes how to
streamline business management and automate business activities
with additional services and solutions from Intuit.
z Integrated Business Software on page 77 describes how to grow your
business by solving business challenges with industry-specific
software that expands the functionality of your Enterprise Solutions
software.
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Using Reports
Everything you enter in Enterprise Solutions can be found and generated
into a report. Enterprise Solutions comes with dozens of prepared reports
that you can run. You can use the Report Center to learn about reports
and locate the ones that contain the information you need. After you
have found a report, you can change its date range, customize the way it
looks, print a copy of it, export it to Microsoft Excel, or display it on your
screen.
To find and display the right report:

1 Click the Report Center icon at the top of the QuickBooks Enterprise
Solutions window.
2 Click a report category from the list on the left. Reports for the
selected category are displayed on the right.
3 From the report list, you can view a thumbnail picture of the report by
moving your mouse over the thumbnail icon. To learn more about a
specific report, click the More... link to learn about the data and
specific ways to customize the report.
4 When you find the report you need, click its name to view the report.
In addition to the powerful reports available in the Report Center, you
can also use the QuickBooks Centers to get a quick snapshot of how your
business is doing and the status of your relationships with your customers,
vendors, and employees. For example, from the Centers you can easily
see all of your unpaid bills, all of the invoices that your customers have
not paid, and the detailed history of each of your customers and vendors.
For more information about the QuickBooks Centers, refer to page 10 or
see the in-product Help.
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Using Reports
The Report Center describes all the available reports. Table 5 lists 10
common questions that people ask and the QuickBooks report you can
use to find the answer.
To Answer This Question Use This Report
How much money did my company make Profit & Loss Standard (In
or lose over a specific period of time? Company & Financial)
Which invoices or statement charges have A/R Aging Detail (In Customers
not been paid and when are they due? & Receivables)
How much does my company owe each A/P Aging Detail (In Vendors &
vendor and are any payments overdue? Payables)
What is the value of my company (assets, Balance Sheet Summary (In

liabilities, and equity), and where can I see Company & Financial)
the total balance for each type of account?
What is the recent activity in all my General Ledger (In Accountant

company’s accounts, with beginning and & Taxes)
ending balances for each account?
What are the total sales for each customer Sales by Customer Summary
and job? (In Sales)
Which items and/or services bring in the Sales by Item Summary (In
most/least income? Sales)
What are my company’s total expenses for Expenses by Vendor Summary

each vendor? (In Company & Financial)
Where is the information I need for my Income Tax Summary Income

federal income tax forms? Tax Detail (In Accountant &
Taxes)
For my company’s total sales, how much is Sales Tax Liability (In Vendors
taxable, at what rate, and how much sales & Payables)
tax is currently due to be paid?
Table 5 Reports
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Memorizing a Report
Whenever you change the settings for a report (modify it), you can
memorize the report with the new settings and save it in the Memorized
Report List. When you want to create a similar report, you can click the
Memorized Report List to find it.
Note Enterprise Solutions memorizes the report settings, not the data in the
report. When you display a memorized report, it applies the settings you
memorized, but displays the latest data. For example, if the report date is
set for the period Last Month and you memorize the report in September
but recall it in December, the recalled report will have data for November,
not August.
To memorize a report:
1 Click the Report Center icon at the top of the QuickBooks Enterprise
Solutions window.
2 Open the report you want to modify and save.
3 After you have customized a report, click Memorize at the top of the
report.
4 If you have changed an existing memorized report, indicate whether
you want to replace the earlier report (under the same name) or
create a new memorized report (under a new name).
5 In the Memorize Report window, enter a title for the report.
6 If you want to assign the report to a memorized report group, choose
Save in Memorized Report Group and choose the group from the
drop-down list. (You must already have the group set up on your
Memorized Report List. You cannot create a new group here.)
7 Click OK.
74 Intuit Inc.
Using Reports
Customizing a Report
Enterprise Solutions provides many preset reports that focus on all
aspects of your business finances. However, you might want to change
the way the data displays or filter the report for specific information. To
get the most out or your reports, you can:
z Change the data range of a report
z Change the scope of a report
z Modify the appearance of a report (changing fonts or columns
widths)
To learn how to get the most out of your reports, go to the Report Center
and then click the Learning link in the top-left corner of the window.
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Additional Services and Solutions

QuickBooks Business Services enable you to streamline management of
your business and automate essential business activities.
Intuit provides the following Business Services and Software. To learn
more about these business solutions, go to the Help menu and click Add
QuickBooks Services.
z QuickBooks Online Banking
z QuickBooks Bill Pay Service
z QuickBooks Deluxe Online Billing Service
z QuickBooks Remote Access
z QuickBooks Online Backup Service
z QuickBooks Merchant Account Service
z QuickBooks Technical Support Plan
z QuickBooks Checks and Supplies
z QuickBooks Employee Organizer
z QuickBooks Standard Payroll
z QuickBooks Enhanced Payroll
z QuickBooks Assisted Payroll Service
z QuickBooks Enhanced Payroll for Accountants
z QuickBooks Point of Sale software or hardware
z QuickBooks Platinum Plus Business Mastercard
z QuickBooks Customer Manager software
z QuickBooks Client Manager software
76 Intuit Inc.
Integrated Business Software
Integrated Business Software

Grow your business by solving unique business challenges with tested,
industry-specific software applications that expand the power and
functionality of your QuickBooks Enterprise Solutions software. Work
anytime, anywhere and still access your data using these tested third-
party solutions that integrate with Enterprise Solutions and help
streamline critical business operations.
Created by credible, independent Intuit Gold and Silver Developers with
extensive industry expertise, these task-based applications work together
with your Enterprise Solutions, offering you a comprehensive solution
that helps you build and better manage your business. Sample industries
and key workflows served by these third-party applications include:
z Construction — Work more efficiently when doing complex
estimating, project management, scheduling, and more.
z Manufacturing — Streamline business operations including shop
floor management, advanced inventory and order management.
Find applications that help you better manage your customers and
EDI.
z Nonprofit — Run your organization more efficiently through
advanced donor management and fund accounting. Track grants,
program costs, and donor information.
z Professional Services — Strengthen the management of your firm,
including better control over client information, billing rates, project
management, and customized invoicing.
z Retail — Increase the efficiency of your retail business and spend
more time with your customers through better inventory
management, support for your point of sale transactions, and
improved e-commerce efforts.
z Wholesale and Distribution — Gain greater control over your
business with automating route delivery, sales commission tracking,
EDI, and more.
To find the software application that is right for your business, visit:
www.qbes.com/integrated_solutions.
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78 Intuit Inc.
A Frequently Asked Questions
How do I register my copy of Enterprise Solutions?

You can register online or by phone. Go to the Help menu and click
Register QuickBooks.
How do I contact technical support?

Go to the QuickBooks Support website at www.qbes.com/support. Refer to
Technical Support on page 5.
How do I purchase additional user licenses?

Enterprise Solutions allows multiple users to access the company file at
the same time. As your company grows, you can add additional licenses
instead of purchasing additional copies of Enterprise Solutions.
To add a license to your existing Enterprise Solutions license, go to the
Help menu, click Manage My License, click Buy Additional User Licenses
and then follow the onscreen instructions.
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How do I move my company file from one

computer to another?
To move company files from one computer to another, Intuit
recommends that you use a portable company file. The portable
company file does not simply copy the data for your company; it
compresses the data into a smaller file.
To move your company file:

1 Create a portable company file on the source computer:
a Go to the File menu and click Save Copy or Backup.
b Click Portable company file and then click Next.
c Select the drive (hard drive, CD, or ZIP disk) where you want to
save the portable company file. You can use the same filename
or enter a new name.
d Click Save.
2 Take the media containing your portable company file to the
computer to which you want to move your company file.
3 Open the portable company file on the destination computer:
a Go to the File menu and click Open or Restore Company.
b Click Restore a portable file and click Next.
c Browse to select the portable company file you want to restore,
click Open, and then click Next.
d Browse to select and change the location and file name of the
company file that will be created and opened from the portable
company file. If you select an existing company file, it will be
overwritten with the data from the portable company file.
e Click Save.
80 Intuit Inc.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I remove older or unneeded transactions

from my data file?
You can use the Clean Up Company Data utility to remove transactions
for which you no longer need to keep detailed records. You can choose to
remove transactions as of a specific date (for example, all transactions
date on or before 12/31/04). Optionally, you can choose to remove
unused list items, such as obsolete customers and items.
Before removing the transactions, Enterprise Solutions creates an archive
copy of your company file and enters general journal transactions that
summarize the transactions being removed.
To remove older or unneeded transactions:

1 Go to the File menu, click Utilities, and then click Clean Up Company
Data.
2 Select one of the options:
To remove transactions as of a specific date, click Remove
transactions as of a specific date and then select the date from
the date box.
To remove all transactions in the file, click Remove ALL
transactions.
3 Click Next and follow the onscreen instructions.
Note Cleaning up the data in the company file does not reduce the physical
size of the company file.
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How do I download and install an update or

patch?
Periodically, Intuit provides updates to QuickBooks Enterprise Solutions
that you can download from the Internet. These updates might include
maintenance fixes and new Help information.
To download an update, go to the Help menu and click Update
QuickBooks. Follow the onscreen instructions.
Note If you store your company file on a file server and also installed the
Enterprise Solutions application on that server, you need to periodically
run Enterprise Solutions on the server and apply patches and updates.
How do I back up or restore my company file?

Back up your company files daily. Backup copies are important insurance;
if you should lose data for any reason, you can restore data from your
backup copy. Enterprise Solutions enables you to back up and restore your
data in a number of ways.
To backup a company file:

1 Go to the File menu and click Save Copy or Backup.
2 Choose the backup option you want, click Next, and follow the
onscreen instructions.
To restore a company file:

1 Go to the File menu and click Open or Restore Company.
2 Choose the restore option you want, click Next, and follow the
onscreen instructions.
To view detailed instructions for each backup and restore option, refer to
the in-product Help.
82 Intuit Inc.
What should I do if I forget my password?

QuickBooks 2004 and later releases support case-sensitive passwords. If
you believe you are entering the correct password but still get the
message The password you typed is incorrect, your password
might include mixed-cased characters. Try the following solutions:
z Enter Admin and then click OK without typing a password.
z Enter your password with Caps Lock or Num Lock turned on or off.
z Enter variations of your password, using mixed upper- and lower-case
characters.
z Enter the password with a space before or after the actual password.
z Type the password in a text editor, such as WordPad or NotePad, to
confirm that your keyboard is functioning properly.
z Restore a pre-update backup of your file that does not have the case-
sensitive password. When you restore this file, you can set your new
administrator password at the end of the update process.
If you are still unable to access your file, go to the Password Recovery
website: www.qbes.com/passwordremoval (additional fees may apply).
Note Be sure to write down and save your administrator password in a secure
place. Passwords not only protect your company data, but are also
required to access your company file if you upgrade your version of
Enterprise Solutions.
Intuit Inc. 83
How do I update my payroll to use the latest tax

tables?
If you are a QuickBooks Payroll subscriber, you have two options for
updating your tax tables:
z Go to the Employees menu, click Get Payroll Updates, and then click
Update.
z Turn on the Auto-update preference. When a new tax table is
available, it is downloaded automatically and you are prompted to
install.
Payroll updates, which might include compliance enhancements and
updated payroll tax forms as well as new tax tables, become available
throughout the year. We recommend that you connect to the payroll
service at least every 45 days to make sure you have the most current tax
table available.
Important Make sure that you download and install the latest payroll update before
you pay employees for the first time.
How do I add another company's EIN to existing

Payroll subscription?
To add an EIN for another company:
1 Go to the File menu and click Open or Restore Company. Click Open
a company file and then click Next. Choose the company file you
want to add and click Open.
2 Go to the Employees menu, click Payroll Service Activities, and then
click Use my existing Payroll subscription. When asked if you want
help setting up payroll, click Yes.
3 Click Add To Subscription and click Next.
4 Enter and confirm the new EIN to be associated with your existing
subscription.
5 Click Done.
Enterprise Solutions updates your subscription in the new company
file. You can run payroll immediately.
84 Intuit Inc.
Note QuickBooks Standard and Enhanced payroll subscriptions can process

payroll for up to three businesses (EINs) on the same payroll subscription.
QuickBooks Enhanced Payroll for Accountants can process payroll for up
to 50 EINs on the same payroll subscription.
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86 Intuit Inc.
B Keyboard Shortcuts
Table 6 provides the keyboard shortcuts you can use to perform tasks
quickly.
Keyboard Shortcuts
General Key
To start QuickBooks without a company file Ctrl (while opening)
To suppress the desktop windows Alt (while opening)

(in the Open Company window)
Display product information about your software F2

version
Close active window Esc or Ctrl + F4
Record (when black border is around OK, Save and Enter

Close, Save and New, or Record)
Record (always) Ctrl + Enter
Dates Key
Next day + (plus key)
Previous day - (minus key)
Today T
First day of the week W
Last day of the week K
First day of the month M
Last day of the month H
First day of the year Y
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Keyboard Shortcuts
Last day of the year R
Date calendar Alt + (down arrow)
Editing Key
Edit transaction selected in register or lift Ctrl + E
Delete character to right of insertion point Del
Delete character to left of insertion point Backspace
Delete line from detail area Ctrl + Del
Insert line in detail area Ctrl + Ins
Cut selected characters Ctrl + X
Copy selected characters Ctrl + C
Paste cut or copied characters Ctrl + V
Increase check or other form number by one + (plus key)
Decrease check or other form number by one - (minus key)
Undo changes made in field Ctrl + Z
Help Window Key
Display Help in context F1
Go to next Help topic Tab
Got to previous Help topic Shift + Tab
Display selected topic Enter
Activity Key
Copy check transaction in register Ctrl + O
Create invoice Ctrl + I
Delete check, invoice, transaction, or item from list Ctrl + D
Find transaction Ctrl + F
88 Intuit Inc.
Keyboard Shortcuts
Keyboard Shortcuts
Go to register of transfer account Ctrl + G
History of A/R or A/P transaction Ctrl + H
Memorize transaction or report Ctrl + M
New invoice, bill, check or list item in context Ctrl + N
Open account list Ctrl + A
Open Customer Center (Customers & Job list) Ctrl + J
Open Help for active window F1
Open list (for current drop-down menu) Ctrl + L
Open memorized transaction list Ctrl + T
Open split transaction window in register Ctrl + R
Open transaction journal Ctrl + Y
Paste copied transaction in register Ctrl + V
Print Ctrl + P
QuickReport on transaction or list item Ctrl + Q
QuickZoom on report Enter
Show list Ctrl + S
Use list item Ctrl + U
Write new check Ctrl + W
Moving Around a Window Key
Next field Tab
Previous field Shift + Tab
Beginning of current field Home
End of current field End
Line below in detail area or on report Down arrow
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Keyboard Shortcuts
Line above in detail area or on report Up arrow
Down one screen Page Down
Up one screen Page Up
Next word in field Ctrl + right arrow
Previous word in field Ctrl + left arrow
First item on list or previous month in register Ctrl + Page Up
Last item on list or next month in register Ctrl + Page Down
Close active window Esc or Ctrl + F4
Table 6 Keyboard Shortcuts
90 Intuit Inc.
Index
A D
Account types 29 Displaying multiple windows 12
Adding
E
accounts 28
customers 33 EIN 11
EIN for another company 84 adding for another company 84
icons to the icon bar 13 Employee Center 11
items 36 Enhanced Payroll 69
vendors 35 Enhanced Payroll for Accountants 69
Additional services and solutions 76 Entering bills 21
Additional user licenses 79 Expense accounts 30
Assisted Payroll 69
G
B Getting around 8
Backing up company files 82
Balance sheet accounts 31 H
Basic Payroll 69 Home page 8
C I
Choosing a payroll service 49 Icons, adding 13
Coach 9, 18 Income accounts 30
Creating In-product Help 15
estimates 56 Integrated Business Software 77
invoices 58 Intuit payroll services 69
Credit memo 67 Intuit Solution Providers 14
Credits 67 Issuing credits or refunds 67
Currencies 22
L
Customer Center 10
Learning Center 18
Customizing Enterprise Solutions 26
List information 21
Live Community 19
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Local help 14 Setting up

employees 52
M payroll 49
Making deposits 61 sales tax 40
Moving company files 80 Solution Providers 14
Multiple currencies 22 Subaccounts 29
N T
New accounts 29 Tax agencies 46
Technical Support 5
P
Third-party applications 71, 77
Passwords 83
Transactions, removing 81
Patches 82
Tutorials 18
Paying
bills 64 U
employees 68 Updates 82
Payroll Center 11 User Community 5
Payroll services 69 User licenses 79
Preparing payroll information 50 Using Help Search 17
Q Using reports 72
QuickBooks Centers 10 V
QuickBooks Coach 9, 18 Vendor Center 11
R W
Receiving a payment 60 Writing checks 21, 66
Refunds 67
Removing unneeded transactions 81
Reports 72
S
Sales receipts 59
Sales tax
codes 40, 45
payment schedule 44
preferences 43
Sample company files 23
Setting preferences 26
92 Intuit Inc.

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Chapter 1. Learning Enterprise Solutions

Using the Home Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

Finding Your Data in the QuickBooks Centers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

Getting a Real-Time View of Your Business. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

Displaying Multiple Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

Adding Icons to the Icon Bar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Getting Answers to Your Questions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

Using In-Product Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Using the Learning Center . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

Using the QuickBooks Coach . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

Using the Live Community . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

Enterprise Solutions Basics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

Working with Lists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

Writing Checks Versus Paying Bills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

Using Multiple Currencies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

Using the Sample Company Files. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

Chapter 2. Setting Up Your Business

Creating Brand New Accounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

Income and Expense Accounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

Balance Sheet Accounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

Why are Item Types Important? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

Setting Up Sales Tax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

Understanding How Sales Tax Works . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

Before You Start Setting Up Sales Tax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

Setting Sales Tax Preferences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

Setting Up Sales Tax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

Part 1: Sales Tax Payment Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

Part 2: Setting Up Sales Tax Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

Part 3: Sales Tax Items, Rates, and Tax Agencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

Entering an Opening Balance for Sales Tax Liability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

Choosing a Payroll Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

Preparing Payroll Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50

Entering Sales Receipts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

Chapter 4. Money Out

Issuing Credits or Refunds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

Intuit Payroll Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69

Chapter 5. Managing Your Business

Additional Services and Solutions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76

Integrated Business Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77

Appendix A. Frequently Asked Questions

How do I contact technical support?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79

How do I purchase additional user licenses?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79

How do I move my company file from one computer to another? . . . . . . . . . . 80

How do I remove older or unneeded transactions from my data file?. . . . . . . 81

How do I download and install an update or patch? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82

How do I back up or restore my company file? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82

What should I do if I forget my password? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83

How do I update my payroll to use the latest tax tables?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84

How do I add another company's EIN to existing Payroll subscription? . . . . 84

Appendix B. Keyboard Shortcuts

Welcome to QuickBooks Enterprise Solutions financial software. Use this

Audience of This Guide

Read this chapter to learn QuickBooks Enterprise Solutions basics,

Getting Around Enterprise Solutions

Using the Home Page

The icon bar

The Home page

To turn on Multiple Currencies:

To view and set preference options: