Derivations: - Computational

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DERIVATIONS — Computational

No. Answer Derivation


71. a $4,300,000 + $400,000 + $550,000 + $2,000,000 + $1,500,000 – $150,000
= $8,600,000.

72. b $4,300,000 + $550,000 = $4,850,000.

73. b (10,000  $25) + (15,000  $20) = $550,000


($250,000 ÷ $550,000)  $480,000 = $218,182.

74. c (4,000  $25) + (6,000  $20) = $220,000


($120,000 ÷ $220,000)  $192,000 = $104,727.

75. d (5,000  $18) + $100,000 = $190,000.

76. b [(6,000  $25) ÷ [(6,000  $25) + (9,000  $20)]]  $288,000 = $130,909.


77. c [(7,500  $20) ÷ [(5,000  $25) + (7,500  $20)]]  $240,000 = $130,909.
78. d ($60 – $52)  20,000 = $160,000.

79. d 12,000  $15 = $180,000.

80. b 3,000  $20 = $60,000; 3,000  $7 = $21,000.

81. c 4,000  $15 = $60,000; 4,000  $4 = $16,000.

82. c $900,000 + (2,000  $5) – (500  $10) = $905,000.

83. d (675,000  $4) + (90,000  $7) = $3,330,000.

84. c $900,000 + (3,600  $5) – (2,400  $4) = $908,400.

85. a $1,650,000 – (3,000  $28) – (3,000  $35) + (1,800  $30) + $450,000 =


$1,965,000.

86. c 20,000  $55 = $1,100,000.

87. c 2,000  $50  .06 = $6,000


($6,000 – $5,000) + $6,000 = $7,000.

88. a 5,000  $100  .05 = $25,000


($45,000  2) – ($25,000  3) = $15,000.

89. a 6,000  $100  .07 = $42,000


$160,000 – ($42,000  2) = $76,000.
90. c ($90,000 ÷ $10)  $14 = $126,000
[$14 – ($90,000 ÷ 10,000)]  9,000 = $45,000
$126,000 – $45,000 = $81,000.

91. d ($270,000 ÷ $10)  $14 = $378,000


[$14 – ($270,000 ÷ 30,000)]  27,000 = $135,000
$378,000 – $135,000 = $243,000.

92. b (900,000  $7) – [($7 – $5)  900,000] = $4,500,000.

93. d (180,000 ÷ 10)  $14 = $252,000


$252,000 – [$252,000 – (180,000  18/20)] = $162,000.

94. d (5,000  $63) = $315,000


$315,000 – ($315,000 – $218,000) = $218,000.

95. a 350,000  .10 × $30 = $1,050,000


$1,050,000 + (350,000  1.10  $.50) = $1,242,500.

96. c (60,000  $50) + $3,000,000 = $6,000,000.

97. a $75,000 – $10,000 – (1,500  $6) = $56,000.

98. b 160,000  .15  $35 = $840,000.

99. b 120,000  .10  $20 = $240,000.

100. b 100,000  .10  $8 = $80,000.

101. a $200,000 + $100,000 – $60,000 – (3,000  $20) = $180,000.

102. a ($420,000  .05  $36) + ($420,000  1.05  $.60) = $1,020,600.

103. c $8,000 ÷ ($93,000 – $15,000) = 10.3%.

104. a $1,800,000 ÷ 150,000 = $12.00.

105. d $150,000 + $75,000 – $45,000 – (1,500  $30) = $135,000.

106. d (560,000  .05  $48) + (560,000  1.05  $.60) = $1,696,800.

107. c ($72,000 – $10,000) ÷ [($1,000,000 + $1,200,000)] = 5.6%.

108. c ($72,000 – $10,000) ÷ 100,000 = $.62.


$12 ÷ .62 = 19.4.

X
109. a ——————————— = .25, X = $430,000.
($2,120,000 – $400,000)
$30, 000  .04  $350, 000 
110. b = .107 = 10.7%.
 $60, 000  $75, 000    $75, 000  $90, 000   2

111. c
$90, 000   $100, 000  .10 
 $120, 000  $80, 000  $240, 000  $10, 000   $90, 000  $65, 000  $215, 000   2

= $80 ÷ 400.

$120,000 + $80,000 + (240,000 – $10,000)


112. a ——————————————————— = $430 ÷ 12.
12,000

113. b $15,000 ÷ ($124,000 – $30,000) = 16.0%.

114. b $2,400,000 ÷ 120,000 = $20.00.

*115. b $150,000 – (60,000  $5  .08  3) = $78,000.

*116. d 60,000  $5  .08  3 = $72,000 > $63,000.

*117. b 8%  $600,000 = $48,000 (current year)


7%*  $600,000 = 42,000 (participating)
$90,000
*$300,000  8%  3 = $ 72,000 (preferred dividends)
$600,000  8% = 48,000 (common current dividends)
$120,000
$183,000 – $120,000
—————————— = 7%.
$600,000 + $300,000

*118. c Common Stock


$500,000  6% = $30,000 (current year)
$500,000  10%* = 50,000 (participating)
$80,000
*$135,000 – $30,000 – ($250,000  6% × 2) = $75,000

$75,000
———— = 10%.
$750,000

*119. b $250,000 – ($500,000  8% × 2) = $170,000.

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