23/07/2019 SIP debugging commands overview - Cisco Community

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SIP debugging commands overview

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Muthurani Lavanya Paneerselvam

07-29-2015 11:47 PM
Edited On: 03-12-2019 10:18 AM

Introduction
This document covers the overview of SIP debugging commands which are helpful while examining the status of SIP
components and troubleshooting.

SIP debugging overview

debug ccsip: This has various options,

debug ccsip all:  This command enables all ccsip type debugging. This debug command is very active, you should use
it sparingly in a live network
debug ccsip calls: This command displays all SIP call details as they are updated in the SIP call control block. You can
use this debug command to monitor call records for suspicious clearing causes.
debug ccsip errors: This command traces all errors that are encountered by the SIP subsystem.
debug ccsip events: this command traces event, such as call setups, connections and disconnections. An events
version of a debug command is often the best place to start because detailed debugs provide much useful
information.
debug ccsip info: This command enables tracing of general SIP security parameter index (SPI) information, including
verication that call redirection is disabled.
debug ccsip media: This command enables tracing of SIP media streams

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debug ccsip messages: This command shows the headers of SIP messages that are exchanged between a client and
a server.
debug ccsip preauth: This command enables diagnostic reporting of authentication, authorization, accounting (AAA)
for SIP calls.
debug ccsip states: This command displays the SIP states and state changes for sessions within the SIP subsytem.
debug ccsip transport: This command enables tracing the SIP transport handler and the TCP or UDP process

debug voip ccapi inout: This command shows every interaction with the call control application programming interface
(API) on both the telephone interface and on the VOIP side. By monitoring the output, you can follow the progress of a
call from the inbound interface or VOIP peer to the outbound side of the call. This debug command is very active. you
should use it sparingly in a live network.

debug voip ccpai protoheaders: This command displays messages that are sent between the originating and
terminating gateways. If no headers are being received by the terminating gateway, verify that the header-passing
command is enabled on the originating gateway.

Feature Design of SIP Debug Output Filtering Support

Prior to the SIP Debug Output Filtering Support feature, debugging and troubleshooting on the VoIP gateway was made
more challenging by the extensive amounts of raw data generated by debug output. 

This feature allows the debug output for a SIP call to be ltered according to a variety of criteria. The SIP Debug Output
Filtering Support feature provides a generic call ltering mechanism that does the following:

•Allows you to dene a set of matching conditions for ltering calls.

•Identies the desired calls based on the congured matching conditions inside VoIP gateways.

•Coordinates the ltering eort on traced calls between multiple modules inside VoIP gateways.

•Displays the debugging trace for calls that match the specied conditions.

SIP Debug Commands that Support Output Filtering

•debug ccsip all

•debug ccsip calls

•debug ccsip events

•debug ccsip messages

•debug ccsip preauth

•debug ccsip states

Conguring Call Filters

This task congures the conditions for ltering SIP calls.

SUMMARY STEPS

1. enable

2. congure terminal

3. call lter match-list number voice

4. incoming calling-number string

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5. incoming called-number string

6. incoming signaling {local | remote} ipv4 ip-address

7. incoming media {local | remote} ipv4 ip-address

8. incoming dialpeer tag

9. outgoing calling-number string

10. outgoing called-number string

11. outgoing signaling {local | remote} ipv4 ip-address

12. outgoing media {local | remote} ipv4 ip-address

13. outgoing dialpeer tag

14. end

Example:

call lter match-list 1 voice

 incoming called-number 4085559876
 !
 voice-port 0:D
 !
 voice-port 1:D
 !
 voice-port 2:D
 !
 voice-port 3:D

Enabling SIP Debug Output Filtering: Example

Router# debug condition match-list 1 exact-match

 Router# debug ccsip all

 Router# show debug

 CCSIP SPI:SIP Call Statistics tracing is enabled       (lter is ON)

 CCSIP SPI:SIP Call Message tracing is enabled  (lter is ON)
 CCSIP SPI:SIP Call State Machine tracing is enabled    (lter is ON)
 CCSIP SPI:SIP Call Events tracing is enabled   (lter is ON)
 CCSIP SPI:SIP error debug tracing is enabled   (lter is ON)
 CCSIP SPI:SIP info debug tracing is enabled    (lter is ON)
 CCSIP SPI:SIP media debug tracing is enabled   (lter is ON)
 CCSIP SPI:SIP Call preauth tracing is enabled  (lter is ON)

 Router# Debug ltering is now on

 Building conguration...
 !
 !
 !
 call lter match-list 1 voice
 incoming called-number 4085551221
 !
 end

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