En 293
En 293
En 293
DIN EN 10293
D
Ausdruck aus der digitalen Datenbank der Firma VOITH - Vervielfältigung lt. Merkblatt 1 des DIN
Steel castings –
Steel castings for general engineering uses;
English version EN 10293:2015,
English translation of DIN EN 10293:2015-04
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Version anglaise EN 10293:2015,
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Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 10293:2015-04
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Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.
In case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.
National foreword
This document (EN 10293:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee ECISS/TC 111 “Steel castings
and forgings” (Secretariat: AFNOR, France).
The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the DIN-Normenausschuss Eisen und Stahl
(DIN Standards Committee Iron and Steel), Working Committee NA 021-00-11 AA Stahlguss.
Amendments
This standard differs from DIN EN 10293:2005-06 and DIN EN 10293 Corrigendum 1:2008-09 as follows:
b) new steel grades GE 270, GE 320 and GE 360 have been added to Tables 1, 3, 4 and Table A.1;
c) steel grade G18NiMoCr3-6 has been deleted from Table A.1 (see DIN EN 10293 Corrigendum 1:2008-09);
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Previous editions
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EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 10293
NORME EUROPÉENNE
Ausdruck aus der digitalen Datenbank der Firma VOITH - Vervielfältigung lt. Merkblatt 1 des DIN
English Version
Aciers moulés - Aciers moulés d'usage général Stahlguss - Stahlguss für allgemeine Anwendungen
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same
status as the official versions.
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CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
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Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
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United Kingdom. at
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© 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 10293:2015 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
DIN EN 10293:2015-04
EN 10293:2015 (E)
Ausdruck aus der digitalen Datenbank der Firma VOITH - Vervielfältigung lt. Merkblatt 1 des DIN
Contents Page
Foreword ..............................................................................................................................................................3
Introduction .........................................................................................................................................................4
1 Scope ......................................................................................................................................................5
2 Normative references ............................................................................................................................5
■3 Terms and definitions ...........................................................................................................................5
•4 Information to be supplied by the purchaser .....................................................................................5
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■ 6.3 Further processing ................................................................................................................................6
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7 Requirements .........................................................................................................................................6
■ 7.1 General ....................................................................................................................................................6
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7.2 Material ...................................................................................................................................................6
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8 Inspection ............................................................................................................................................ 15
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DIN EN 10293:2015-04
EN 10293:2015 (E)
Ausdruck aus der digitalen Datenbank der Firma VOITH - Vervielfältigung lt. Merkblatt 1 des DIN
Foreword
This document (EN 10293:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee ECISS/TC 111 “Steel castings and
forgings”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or
by endorsement, at the latest by July 2015 and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by
July 2015.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights.
CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
— Alignment with the structure of EN 1559-1:2011, "Founding - Technical conditions of delivery - Part 1: General "
and EN 1559-2:2014 "Founding - Technical conditions of delivery - Part 2: Additional requirements for steel
castings";
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According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
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countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech
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Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece,
Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
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DIN EN 10293:2015-04
EN 10293:2015 (E)
Ausdruck aus der digitalen Datenbank der Firma VOITH - Vervielfältigung lt. Merkblatt 1 des DIN
Introduction
This document retains the same format for clauses as EN 1559-1:2011 and EN 1559-2:2014. It should be used in
conjunction with these standards. Where no text is given under a paragraph heading, the corresponding paragraph
of EN 1559-1:2011 and EN 1559-2:2014 applies.
— clauses and subclauses marked with a single dot • indicate that the conditions shall be agreed at the time of
enquiry and order;
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1) When a complementary information is given in a clause or subclause of this document (versus the same clause or
subclause of EN 1559-1:2011 or EN 1559-2:2014) it is preceded by “in addition to EN 1559-2:2014”.
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DIN EN 10293:2015-04
EN 10293:2015 (E)
Ausdruck aus der digitalen Datenbank der Firma VOITH - Vervielfältigung lt. Merkblatt 1 des DIN
1 Scope
— for general engineering uses. Its uses include machinery (mechanical, electrical...), automotive industries,
railroad, armament, agricultural equipment, mining, etc.
In cases where castings are joined by welding by the founder, this document applies.
— by non-founders,
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for
its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the
referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
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EN 1559-2:2014, Founding — Technical conditions of delivery — Part 2: Additional requirements for steel castings
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■ 3 Terms and definitions
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In cases of grades with different mechanical properties relating to heat treatment conditions the purchaser shall
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5 Designation
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In addition to EN 1559-2:2014:
— for a steel grade which can be delivered to different strength levels, according to the heat treatment, a suffix
shall be added in accordance with Table 3. For example: G26CrMo4 +QT1.
6 Manufacture
■ 6.1.1 Melting
Unless otherwise agreed, the type of heat treatment shall comply with Table 3.
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DIN EN 10293:2015-04
EN 10293:2015 (E)
Ausdruck aus der digitalen Datenbank der Firma VOITH - Vervielfältigung lt. Merkblatt 1 des DIN
■ 6.2.1 General
In addition to EN 1559-2:2014:
— information on preheat and interpass temperatures as well as on postweld heat-treatment and the
corresponding welding groups as defined in EN ISO 11970 is given in Annex A.
■ 7.1 General
7.2 Material
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In addition to EN 1559-2:2014:
—
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the chemical composition determined by a cast analysis shall conform to the values given in Table 1;
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— elements unspecified in Table 1 of this document shall not be intentionally added without agreement of the
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purchaser other than for the purpose of finishing the heat. If not otherwise agreed the maximum values in %
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— permissible deviations between the specified cast analysis and the product analysis are indicated in Table 1 of
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EN 1559-2:2014.
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Ausdruck aus der digitalen Datenbank der Firma VOIT
Designation C Si Mn P S Cr Mo Ni V W
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Name Number min. max. max. min. max. max. max. min. max. min. max. min. max. min. max. max
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GE200 1.0420 - - - - - 0,035 0,030 - - - - - - - - -
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GS200 1.0449 - 0,18 0,60 - 1,20 0,030 0,025 - - - - - - - - -
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GE240 1.0446 - - - - - 0,035 0,030 - - - - - - - - -
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GS240 1.0455 - 0,23 0,60 - 1,20 0,030 0,025 - - - - - - - - -
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GE270 1.0454 - - - - - 0,035 0,030 - - - - - - - - -
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GE300 1.0558 - - - - - 0,035 0,030 - - - - - - - - -
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GE320 1.0591 - - - - - 0,035 0,030 - - - - - - - - -
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GE360 1.0597 - - - - - 0,035 0,030 - - - - - - - - -
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G17Mn5 1.1131 0,15 0,20 0,60 1,00 1,60 0,020 a 0,020 b -- - - - - - - - -
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G20Mn5 1.6220 0,17 0,23 0,60 1,00 1,60 0,020 a 0,020 b - - - - - 0,80 - - -
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G20Mo5 1.5419 0,15 0,23 0,60 0,50 1,00 0,025 0,020 b - - 0,40 0,60 - - - - -
G10MnMoV6-3 1.5410 - 0,12 0,60 1,20 1,80 0,025 0,020 - - 0,20 0,40 - - 0,05 0,10 -
G15CrMoV6-9 1.7710 0,12 0,18 0,60 0,60 1,00 0,025 0,020 b 1,30 1,80 0,80 1,00 - - 0,15 0,25 -
G17CrMo5-5 1.7357 0,15 0,20 0,60 0,50 1,00 0,025 0,020 b 1,00 1,50 0,45 0,65 - - - - -
G17CrMo9-10 1.7379 0,13 0,20 0,60 0,50 0,90 0,025 0,020 b 2,00 2,50 0,90 1,20 - - - - -
G26CrMo4 1.7221 0,22 0,29 0,60 0,50 0,80 0,025 0,020 b 0,80 1,20 0,15 0,30 - - - - -
G34CrMo4 1.7230 0,30 0,37 0,60 0,50 0,80 0,025 0,020 b 0,80 1,20 0,15 0,30 - - - - -
G42CrMo4 1.7231 0,38 0,45 0,60 0,60 1,00 0,025 0,020 b 0,80 1,20 0,15 0,30 - - - - -
G30CrMoV6-4 1.7725 0,27 0,34 0,60 0,60 1,00 0,025 0,020 b 1,30 1,70 0,30 0,50 - - 0,05 0,15 -
G35CrNiMo6-6 1.6579 0,32 0,38 0,60 0,60 1,00 0,025 0,020 b 1,40 1,70 0,15 0,35 1,40 1,70 - - -
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Ausdruck aus der digitalen Datenbank der Firma VOIT
Designation C Si Mn P S Cr Mo Ni V W
Name Number min. max. max. min. max. max. max. min. max. min. max. min. max. min. max. max
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G9Ni14 1.5638 0,06 0,12 0,60 0,50 0,80 0,020 0,015 - - - - 3,00 4,00 - - -
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GX9Ni5 1.5681 0,06 0,12 0,60 0,50 0,80 0,020 0,020 - - - - 4,50 5,50 - - -
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G20NiMoCr4 1.6750 0,17 0,23 0,60 0,80 1,20 0,025 0,015 b 0,30 0,50 0,40 0,80 0,80 1,20 - - -
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G32NiCrMo8-5-4 1.6570 0,28 0,35 0,60 0,60 1,00 0,020 0,015 1,00 1,40 0,30 0,50 1,60 2,10 - - -
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G17NiCrMo13-6 1.6781 0,15 0,19 0,50 0,55 0,80 0,015 0,015 1,30 1,80 0,45 0,60 3,00 3,50 - - -
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G30NiCrMo14 1.6771 0,27 0,33 0,60 0,60 1,00 0,030 0,020 0,80 1,20 0,30 0,60 3,00 4,00 - - -
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GX3CrNi13-4 1.6982 - 0,05 1,00 - 1,00 0,035 0,015 12,00 13,50 - 0,70 3,50 5,00 - - -
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GX4CrNi13-4 1.4317 - 0,06 1,00 - 1,00 0,035 0,025 12,00 13,50 - 0,70 3,50 5,00 - - -
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GX4CrNiMo16-5-1 1.4405 - 0,06 0,80 - 1,00 0,035 0,025 15,00 17,00 0,70 1,50 4,00 6,00 - - -
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GX23CrMoV12-1 1.4931 0,20 0,26 0,40 0,50 0,80 0,030 0,020 11,30 12,20 1,00 1,20 - 1,00 0,25 0,35 0,50
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P ≤ 0,025 % is permitted if agreed between purchaser and manufacturer.
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b
For castings of ruling thickness < 28 mm, S ≤ 0,030 % is permitted.
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DIN EN 10293:2015-04
EN 10293:2015 (E)
Ausdruck aus der digitalen Datenbank der Firma VOITH - Vervielfältigung lt. Merkblatt 1 des DIN
Steel types Cr Mo Ni V Cu Cr + Mo + Ni + V + Cu
Non alloy steels 0,30 0,12 0,40 0,03 0,30 1,00
Alloy steels 0,30 0,15 0,40 0,05 a 0,30 –
a
0,08 % V for steels with Cr ≥ 10 % by mass.
In addition to EN 1559-2:2014:
These values apply up to the maximum wall thickness given in Table 3. They are verified on test blocks of relevant
thickness (see 8.4.1 of EN 1559-2:2014). In all cases, the maximum wall thickness of test blocks shall be limited to
150 mm.
• In cases where the ruling thickness defined by the purchaser is above the maximum thickness given in Table 3,
the foreseeable lowering of the mechanical properties shall be agreed.
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7.2.2.2 The yield strength values at room temperature correspond to 0,2 % proof strength (Rp0,2).
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•• 7.2.2.3 In cases where two impact values are given, at test temperature specified in Table 3 the purchaser
shall state which impact value is required. If there is no such statement in the enquiry and order the impact test
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shall be conducted at room temperature.
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Ausdruck aus der digitalen Datenbank der Firma VOIT
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Tensile test at room temperature Impact test b
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Name Number Symbol c Normalizing or Tempering t Rp0,2 Rm A KV Temperature
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austenitizing
°C °C mm MPa d MPa d % J °C
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min. min. min.
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GE200 1.0420 +N 900 to 980 e - t ≤ 300 200 380 to 530 25 27 RT f
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GS200 1.0449 +N 900 to 980 e - t ≤ 100 200 380 to 530 25 35 RT f
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GE240 1.0446 +N 900 to 980 e - t ≤ 300 240 450 to 600 22 27 RT f
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GS240 1.0455 +N 880 to 980 e
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GE270 1.0454 +NT 880 to 960 560 to 620 t < 300 270 480 22 29 RT
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GE300 1.0558 +N 880 to 960 e - t ≤ 30 300 600 to 750 15 27 RT f
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30 < t ≤ 100 300 520 to 670 18 31 RT f
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GE320 1.0591 +NT 880 to 960 560 to 620 t < 300 320 540 17 25 RT
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GE360 1.0597 +NT 880 to 960 560 to 620 t < 300 360 590 16 20 RT
G17Mn5 1.1131 +QT 920 to 980 e,g 600 to 700 t ≤ 50 240 450 to 600 24 27 -40
70 RT f
1.6220 +N 900 to 980 e - t ≤ 30 300 480 to 620 20 27 -30
G20Mn5 50 RT f
+QT 900 to 980 e,g 610 to 660 t ≤ 100 300 500 to 650 22 27 -40
60 RT f
1.1118 +QT1 520 to 570 t ≤ 50 550 700 to 800 12 27 - 20
G24Mn6 +QT2 880 to 950 g 600 to 650 t ≤ 100 500 650 to 800 15 27 - 30
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austenitizing
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°C °C mm MPa d MPa d % J °C
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min. min. min.
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+N 880 to 950 e t ≤ 250 260 520 to 670 18 27 RT f
a
880 to 950 g RT f
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G28Mn6 1.1165 +QT1 630 to 680 t ≤ 100 450 600 to 750 14 35
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G20Mo5 1.5419 +QT 920 to 980 g 650 to 730 t ≤ 100 245 440 to 590 22 27 RT f
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t ≤ 50 380 500 to 650 22 27 -20
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+QT1 950 to 980 e 640 to 660 50 < t ≤ 100 350 480 to 630 22 60 RT f
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100 < t ≤ 150 330 480 to 630 20 60 RT f
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600 to 650 60 RT f
G15CrMoV6-9h 1.7710 +QT1 950 to 980 g 650 to 670 t ≤ 50 700 850 to 1 000 10 27 RT f
+QT2 950 to 980 g 610 to 640 t ≤ 50 930 980 to 1 150 6 27 RT f
G17CrMo5-5 1.7357 +QT 920 to 960 e,g 680 to 730 t ≤ 100 315 490 to 690 20 27 RT f
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austenitizing
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°C °C mm MPa d MPa d % J °C
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min. min. min.
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G17CrMo9-10 1.7379 +QT 930 to 970 e,g 680 to 740 t ≤ 150 400 590 to 740 18 40 RT f
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880 to 950 e,g RT f
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+QT1 600 to 650 t ≤ 100 450 600 to 750 16 40
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+QT2 880 to 950 g 550 to 600 t ≤ 100 550 700 to 850 10 18 RT f
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t ≤ 100 540 700 to 850 12 35 RT f
+QT1
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880 to 950 g 600 to 650 100 < t ≤ 150 480 620 to 770 10 27 RT f
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RT f
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G34CrMo4 1.7230 150 < t ≤ 250 330 620 to 770 10 16
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+QT2 880 to 950 g 550 to 600 t ≤ 100 650 830 to 980 10 27 RT f
in
G42CrMo4 1.7231 +QT1 880 to 950 g 600 to 650 100 < t ≤ 150 550 700 to 850 10 27 RT f
150 < t ≤ 250 350 650 to 800 10 16 RT f
+QT2 880 to 950 g 550 to 600 t ≤ 100 700 850 to 1 000 10 27 RT f
t ≤ 100 700 850 to 1 000 14 45 RT f
G30CrMoV6-4 1.7725 +QT1 880 to 950 g 600 to 650 100 < t ≤ 150 550 750 to 900 12 27 RT f
150 < t ≤ 250 350 650 to 800 12 20 RT f
+QT2 880 to 950 g 530 to 600 t ≤ 100 750 900 to 1 100 12 31 RT f
+N 860 to 920 e t ≤ 150 550 800 to 950 12 31 RT f
150 < t ≤ 250 500 750 to 900 12 31 RT f
G35CrNiMo6-6 1.6579 t ≤ 100 700 850 to 1 000 12 45 RT f
+QT1 860 to 920 e,g 600 to 650 100 < t ≤ 150 650 800 to 950 12 35 RT f
150 < t ≤ 250 650 800 to 950 12 30 RT f
+QT2 860 to 920 g 510 to 560 t ≤ 100 800 900 to 1 050 10 35 RT f
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Ausdruck aus der digitalen Datenbank der Firma VOIT
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austenitizing
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°C °C mm MPa d MPa d % J °C
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min. min. min.
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G9Ni14 1.5638 +QT 820 to 900 g 590 to 640 t ≤ 35 360 500 to 650 20 27 - 90
a
800 to 850 g
cc
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GX9Ni5 1.5681 +QT 570 to 620 t ≤ 30 380 550 to 700 18 27 - 100
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100 RT f
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G20NiMoCr4 1.6750 +QT 880 to 930 e,g 650 to 700 t ≤ 150 410 570 to 720 16 27 - 45
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40 RT f
+QT1
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880 to 920 e,g 600 to 650 t ≤ 100 700 850 to 1 000 16 50 RT f
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G32NiCrMo8-5-4 1.6570 100 < t ≤ 250 650 820 to 970 14 35 RT f
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+QT2 880 to 920 e,g 500 to 550 t ≤ 100 950 1 050 to 1 200 10 35 RT f
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G17NiCrMo13-6 1.6781 +QT 890 to 930 e,g 600 to 640 t ≤ 200 600 750 to 900 15 27 - 80
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and
590 to 620
GX4CrNi13-4 1.4317 +QT 1 000 to 1 050 e 590 to 620 t ≤ 300 550 760 to 960 15 50 RT f
GX4CrNi16-4 1.4421 +QT1 1 020 to 1 070 e 580 to 630 t ≤ 300 540 780 to 980 15 60 RT f
+QT2 1 020 to 1 070 e 450 to 500 t ≤ 300 830 1 000 to 1 200 10 27 RT f
GX4CrNiMo16-5-1 1.4405 +QT 1 020 to 1 070 e 580 to 630 t ≤ 300 540 760 to 960 15 60 RT f
GX23CrMoV12-1 1.4931 +QT 1 030 to 1 080 e,g 700 to 750 t ≤ 150 540 740 to 880 15 27 RT f
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austenitizing
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°C °C mm MPa d MPa d % J °C
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min. min. min.
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a
Temperature (for information only).
a
b
If two impact values are given, see 7.2.2.3.
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+N means: Normalizing; +QT or +QT1 or +QT2 means: Quenching (air or liquid) and Tempering.
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1 MPa = 1 N/mm .
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Cooling in air (for information only).
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f
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RT means Room Temperature. fro
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Cooling in liquid (for information only).
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Grade G15CrMoV6-9 is applicable for short time uses at elevated temperature and the following yield strength values can be agreed:
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Rp0,2 min.
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MPa
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DIN EN 10293:2015-04
EN 10293:2015 (E)
Ausdruck aus der digitalen Datenbank der Firma VOITH - Vervielfältigung lt. Merkblatt 1 des DIN
By agreement at the enquiry and order, values as indicated in Table 4 for the magnetic induction shall be required.
In this case the measuring procedure to be used to determine magnetic induction shall be agreed.
7.3 Casting
9
■ 7.3.1 Chemical composition
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7.3.2 Mechanical properties at
In addition to EN 1559-2:2014:
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— the values of yield and tensile strength given in Table 3 also apply to the casting itself up to the maximum wall
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thickness stated.
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8 Inspection
■ 8.1 General
■ 8.4 Samples
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DIN EN 10293:2015-04
EN 10293:2015 (E)
Ausdruck aus der digitalen Datenbank der Firma VOITH - Vervielfältigung lt. Merkblatt 1 des DIN
■ c) impact test;
d) ferrite content test not applicable for grades specified in this European Standard (except for martensitic
stainless steels);
■ e) hardness test;
h) intergranular corrosion test not applicable for the grades specified in this European Standard;
■ i) tests for magnetic properties only for grades GE200, GE240, GE270, GE300, GE320 and GE360;
9
■ 8.6 Invalidation of test results
:2
21
■ 8.7 Retests
at
a
4
-0
Normen-Ticker - Voith Paper GmbH & Co. KG - Kd.-Nr.6245916 - Abo-Nr.00073009/003/001 - 2015-05-26 09:15:29
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■ 9 Marking
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■ 11 Complaints
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DIN EN 10293:2015-04
EN 10293:2015 (E)
Annex A
Ausdruck aus der digitalen Datenbank der Firma VOITH - Vervielfältigung lt. Merkblatt 1 des DIN
(informative)
Guidance data for welding
Designation Preheat temperature a Interpass temperature Post weld heat Welding group f
max. treatment
Name Number °C °C °C
9
:2
G17Mn5 1.1131 20 to 150 350 none C1
21
G20Mn5 1.6220 20 to 150 350 none C1 (B1 for +N)
C2 for +QT2
-0
B1 for +N
Normen-Ticker - Voith Paper GmbH & Co. KG - Kd.-Nr.6245916 - Abo-Nr.00073009/003/001 - 2015-05-26 09:15:29
vp
20
17
DIN EN 10293:2015-04
EN 10293:2015 (E)
Ausdruck aus der digitalen Datenbank der Firma VOITH - Vervielfältigung lt. Merkblatt 1 des DIN
Designation Preheat temperature a Interpass temperature Post weld heat Welding group f
max. treatment
Name Number °C °C °C
9
At the discretion of the manufacturer unless otherwise agreed.
:2
d
Same as the tempering temperature used.
21
e
After cooling to a temperature between 80 °C to 130 °C.
f
at
See EN ISO 11970.
a
cc
4
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d
te
20
in
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Ausdruck aus der digitalen Datenbank der Firma VOITH - Vervielfältigung lt. Merkblatt 1 des DIN
Normen-Ticker - Voith Paper GmbH & Co. KG - Kd.-Nr.6245916 - Abo-Nr.00073009/003/001 - 2015-05-26 09:15:29
[2]
[1]
(ISO 11970)
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18 vp
cc
Bibliography
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5 a
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4
at
EN 1559-1:2011, Founding - Technical conditions of delivery - Part 1: General
21
:2
9
EN ISO 11970, Specification and approval of welding procedures for production welding of steel castings
DIN EN 10293:2015-04
19
EN 10293:2015 (E)