Common Information Security Threats - Ethical and Legal 1
Common Information Security Threats - Ethical and Legal 1
Common Information Security Threats - Ethical and Legal 1
Trevor Wilkens
CMGT-400
Professor: Crosby
Common Information Security Threats - Ethical and Legal 2
Banking industries are constantly getting attacked in multiple ways on a daily basis. The three
main threats that face the banking industry are; Organized crime targeting financial institutions,
Assault on Authentication, Malware. With technology steady improving, banks somewhat has to
start adapting to the technology. The potential risks involved if any of these threats are ever used
on the banking industry's computer systems, could be wide spread. Banks could lose all
information on all transactions that have happened, they could also lose customers personal
information, and money could be rerouted to a different bank or person, wide spread identity
theft would be a major issue. There are so many things that could happen if a banks information
systems were ever breeched that most banks cringe at the thought of this ever happening. In most
cases the only thing that has happened are small cases of identity theft. Other potential threats
would be the complete shutdown of all electronic information, the banks could be breeched to
the point of a complete information systems shut down. In most cases the banks have a backup
system in place in the event of these types of security breaches as well as natural disasters.
During a security breech within the banking system everyone who does business with that bank
and other banks who do business with that bank could all be effected if the breech went far
enough before being discovered. The security teams within the banking system must always be
constantly checking for attempts or attacks on their systems. Below is a list and description of
the most common types of attacks on the banking or financial industry. Organized Crime
Cyber-crimes from criminal organizations has risen over the past few years many of these have
Common Information Security Threats - Ethical and Legal 3
been located overseas and most of them have been based in Eastern Europe that hire and direct
hackers on what they want done. The statement has been made that the battle lines between
cyber-attacks by organized crime reaches far wider than just an institution's firewalls. One such
organized cybercrime unit is the Russian Business Network they are one of the more well-known
criminal organizations delving into the global networks of the financial institutions. Assault on
Authentication, these types of attacks are occurring by using the online banking sites. One such
threat is the man-in-the-browser attack this defeats the one-time-password authentication from a
dedicated token (such as the popular RSA Secure ID). The next type of attack is the call
forwarding that tops phone-based authentication as well as transaction verification using SMS or
Voice calls. The MITB attacks have already started targeting two-factor authentication that is
over a legitimate websites; routing visitors to an infection server). These attacks have doubled if
not tripled within the last 2 to 3 years. The reason these attacks have increased is the use of social
networks and being spread by these social networks. The banking industry has multiple teams of
information security specialists that work each day to minimize the attacks and to close all spots
of vulnerability that they can. The best way is to inform and teach all banking personnel what the
potential threats are and those include the corrupt banking insider. The next best thing that can be
done to prevent these attacks is the security teams monitor and watch the banking logs and check
out all suspicious activity no matter how small it may seem. The next thing is to make sure all
security software is kept up to date and that the system is being scanned daily and weekly.
Common Information Security Threats - Ethical and Legal 4
References