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    Worksheet On Atomic Structure, STD 8th

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    Arshad Khan
    This document is a worksheet on atomic structure for 8th standard chemistry. It contains questions to test understanding of key atomic structure concepts like atomic number, mass number, protons, neutrons, electrons and their distribution in shells. The questions cover identifying subatomic particles, writing chemical symbols, calculating atomic numbers and mass numbers, drawing atomic diagrams and more. It aims to assess the student's grasp of fundamental atomic structure ideas introduced in class.

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    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Worksheet On Atomic Structure, STD 8th

    Uploaded by

    Arshad Khan
    524 views3 pages
    This document is a worksheet on atomic structure for 8th standard chemistry. It contains questions to test understanding of key atomic structure concepts like atomic number, mass number, protons, neutrons, electrons and their distribution in shells. The questions cover identifying subatomic particles, writing chemical symbols, calculating atomic numbers and mass numbers, drawing atomic diagrams and more. It aims to assess the student's grasp of fundamental atomic structure ideas introduced in class.

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    Atomic structure

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    Worksheet on Atomic Structure, Std 8th

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    This document is a worksheet on atomic structure for 8th standard chemistry. It contains questions to test understanding of key atomic structure concepts like atomic number, mass number, protons, neutrons, electrons and their distribution in shells. The questions cover identifying subatomic particles, writing chemical symbols, calculating atomic numbers and mass numbers, drawing atomic diagrams and more. It aims to assess the student's grasp of fundamental atomic structure ideas introduced in class.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    524 views3 pages

    Worksheet On Atomic Structure, STD 8th

    Uploaded by

    Arshad Khan
    This document is a worksheet on atomic structure for 8th standard chemistry. It contains questions to test understanding of key atomic structure concepts like atomic number, mass number, protons, neutrons, electrons and their distribution in shells. The questions cover identifying subatomic particles, writing chemical symbols, calculating atomic numbers and mass numbers, drawing atomic diagrams and more. It aims to assess the student's grasp of fundamental atomic structure ideas introduced in class.

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    WORKSHEET

    STD 8
    CHEMISTRY: ATOMIC STRUCTURE

    Name: ______________________________________ Roll. No.__________ Div.:_________

    Q1. Choose the correct alternative from the choices given below:

    1. Which of the following mostly accounts for the mass of an atom?


    a. neutrons
    b. neutron and proton
    c. electron and proton
    d. electron and neutron

    2. An atom has a mass number of 23 and atomic number 11. The number of protons
    are_________.
    a. 11
    b. 12
    c. 23
    d. 44

    3. In an element with a neutral charge, the atomic number is equal to the number of:
    a. atoms
    b. protons
    c. electrons
    d. both b and c are correct

    4. Particle of the nucleus with no electrical charge


    a. atomic number
    b. isotope
    c. electron
    d. neutron

    1
    5. Carbon-12 atom has_______________.
    a. 6 electrons, 6 protons, 6 neutrons
    b. 6 electrons, 12 protons, 6 neutrons
    c. 12 electrons, 6 protons, 6 neutrons
    d. 18 electrons, 6 protons and 6 neutrons

    6. The K, L and M shells of an atom are full. Its atomic number is_______.
    a. 18
    b. 20
    c. 10
    d. 12

    Q2. Define the following terms.


    1. Atom
    2. Atomic number
    3. Mass no
    4. Atomic weight
    5. Molecular weight
    6. Orbit
    Q3. State the main postulates of Dalton’s atomic theory.
    Q4. Explain how the modern atomic theory contradicted Dalton’s atomic theory.
    Q5. What are nucleons?
    Q6. State why the atomic weight of an element is also termed as relative atomic mass?
    Q7. Draw a neat labeled diagram representing an atom. Name the sub-atomic particles in the
    atom.
    Q8. Redraw and complete the following table:
    Sr. Sub-atomic particle Mass Charge Location
    no.
    1 0
    2 1 orbit
    3 nucleus

    2
    Q9. Identify the following elements and write their correct symbols along with their atomic
    number and mass number. (The alphabets used below are not symbols of the elements)

    1. 2. 3. 4.
    Q10. Calculate:
    1. Atomic number and mass number of boron (B) [e= 5, n= 6]
    2. Atomic number and mass number of sulphur (S) [e= 16, n= 16]
    3. Atomic number and mass number of potassium (P) [e= 19, n= 20]
    4. Atomic number and the number of neutron in phosphorus (P) [p= 15, A= 31]
    5. Atomic number and the number of neutron in magnesium (Mg) [e= 12, A= 24]

    Q11. Draw a neat labeled diagram representing distribution of maximum number of electron in
    the shells.
    Q12. Draw a neat labeled diagram to represent the distribution of electrons in the shells for the
    following elements.
    1. Be [ p= 4, e= 4, n=4]
    2. Al [p=13, e= 13, n=14]
    3. Ne [ p= 10, e= 10, n= 10]
    4. Na[ p=11,e= 11, n=12]
    5. K [p= 19, e= 19, n= 20]

    ******************************************************************************

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