2 Sanskruti Van 2018 Eng 29112018
2 Sanskruti Van 2018 Eng 29112018
2 Sanskruti Van 2018 Eng 29112018
Sanskritik Van
(A Unique System of Celebrating Van Mahotsav)
2. Nakshatra Van
Constellations are groups of stars which appear to be fixed in the sky. The
Hindu Panchanga assigns a separate tree for each of the 27 constellations
(Nakshatras) through which the Sun passes. It is believed that celestial
bodies like the Sun and the Moon exert different influences on human
beings when they are transiting through these 27 constellations. It is also
believed that such effects can be moderated or enhanced by planting and
worshipping trees assigned to each constellation. This collection of trees
planted in the correct order constitutes a Nakshatra Van.
1. Ashwini Strychnos nuxvomica 2. Bharni Emblica officinalis
3. Kritika Ficus glomerata 4. Rohini Syzygium cumini
5. Mrigshira Acacia catechu 6. Ardra Aquilaria agalocha
7. Punarvasu Dendrocalamus strictus 8. Pushya Ficus religiosa
9. Ashlesha Mesua ferrea 10. Magha Ficus benghalensis
11. Purva Falguni Butea monosperma 12. Uttara Falguni Ficus rumphii
13. Hasta Jasminium auriculatum 14. Chitra Aegle marmelos
15. Swati Terminalia arjuna 16. Vishakha Mesua ferrea
17. Anuradha Mesua ferrea 18. Jyestha Bombax ceiba
19. Moola Vateria indica 20. Poorvashada Calamus spp.
21. Uttarashada Artocarpus heterophyllus 22. Shravana Calotropis gigantea
23. Dhanishtha Prosopis spicigera 24. Saiabhisha Anthocephalus cadamba
25. Poorva Bhadrapada Mangifera indica 26. Uttara Bhadrapada Azadirachta indica
27. Revati Madhuca latifolia
3. Rashi Van
The 27 constellations are further grouped into 12
Zodiac signs. Astrology groups human beings into
these Zodiacs. The Zodiacs play a vital role in the lives
of human beings and any astrological prediction starts
from the zodiac sign of a person. Indian Astrology has
assigned specific trees for specific zodiac signs.
4. Panchvati
A group of five holy trees, namely, Vad (Ficus benghalensis), Pipal (Ficus
religiosa), Bilva or Billi (Aegle marmelos), Amla (Emblica officinalis) and Ashok
(Saraca indica) is called Panchvati. The numbers of the trees are specified:
Vad (4), Pipal (4), Ashok (25), Bilva (4) and Amla (2) for creating Panchvati. Vad
gives shade, Pipal produces vast amounts of oxygen, Bilva is offered to Shiva,
Amla has significant medicinal properties and Ashok drives away sorrows.
It is, therefore, believed that Panchvati is good for overall well-being of the
mankind.
5. Tirthankar Van
The 24 Tirthankars of Jainism were enlightened with eternal knowledge under various
trees. These trees are known as “Kevali Vriksha”. It is believed that planting of these
trees brings blessings of the Tirthankaras. The design of this Van is based on the ‘Kalpa
Vriksha” yantra, where the trees associated with the Tirthankars are planted.
1. Sri Rushabhdev Swami Ficus benghalensis
2. Sri Ajitnath Swami Alstonia scholaris
3. Sri Sambhavnath Swami Shorea robusta
4. Sri Abhinandan Swami Buchanania lanzan
5. Sri Sumatinath Swami Callicarpa macrophylla
6. Sri Padmaprabha Swami Ficus benghalensis
7. Sri Suparshvanath Swami Albizia lebbeck
8. Sri Chandraprabh Swami Calophyllum inophyllum
9. Sri Suvidhinath Swami Aegle marmelos
10. Sri Shitalnath Swami Ficus lacor
11. Sri Sreyanshnath Swami Saraca indica
12. Sri Vasupujya Swami Symplocos racemosa
13. Sri Vimalnath Swami Syzygium cumini
14. Sri Anantnath Swami Saraca indica
15. Sri Dharmnath Swami Butea monosperma
16. Sri Shantinath Swami Cedrus deodara
17. Sri Kunthunath Swami Symplocos racemosa
18. Sri Arnath Swami Mangifera indica
19. Sri Mallinath Swami Saraca indica
20. Sri Munisuvrat Swami Michelia champaca
21. Sri Naminath Swami Mimusops elengi
22. Sri Neminath Swami Salix caprea
23. Sri Parshvanath Swami Woodfordia fruticosa
24. Sri Mahavir Swami Shorea robusta
6. Saptarshi Van
In the Indian mythology, according to Sapta Brahamana, the seven stars in the constellation Ursa Major, are
associated with the seven major Indian saints and the constellation is known as Saptarshi (the seven rishis)
- Kashyap, Atri, Bhardwaj, Jamdagni, Vishwamitra, Vashistha and Gautama. The trees identified with these
seven saints constitute the Saptarshi Van. These are Ocimum sanctum (Tulsi), Sesbania grandiflora (Agastya),
Achyranthes aspera (Chidchida), Cynodon dactylon (Doob), Aegle marmelos (Bilva), Prosopis cineraria (Shami),
and Datura metel (Dhatura) respectively.
7. Shriparni Van
In Hindu mythology, the goddess Laxmi resides in Shriparni
(Gmelina arborea) - a common tree found throughout India.
It is believed that this tree creates a divine environment.
Therefore, Laxmi resides in such a place with Lord Vishnu
bringing in peace, happiness and prosperity for the
worshippers and the people who raise such trees.
tion.
11. “Shakti Van” - Kagvad (Jetpur)
65th Van Mahotsava was celebrated at
Khodaldham – Kagvad of Jetpurtaluka in Rajkot
district. “Shakti Van” was established on 30-7-2014.
during this celebration. 83,700 plants having medic-
inal, cultural, esthetic and astrological value were
planted in 7.5 ha area.
Khodaldham having temple of Devi Khodal is
established recently, which is 70 km from Rajkot and
13 cm from industrial city Jetpur .
“Shakti Van” has attractive entrance gate
which is a symbol of Shakti. Kamal kund, model
of “Savaj” (Lion) pride of Gujarat, water fall,
Khodaldharoeyecatinglake, mural of lady which gives
message “NarituNarayani”, Vishawayush van which
gives information regarding van aushadhi, tree model
which shows five different form of Shakti.
Panchavati, Kadamkunj, Navgrah van, Chan-
danvatika, Ashok vatika, Bilva van, Naksharatra
van, Rashi van, Bamboo groves, Shriparni van and
interpretation centre giving information
regarding environment are main attraction of Shakti
van. 1111 plants were planted by young girls and se-
nior citizens which is a very good example of people
awareness and people participation.
12. “Janki Van” - Vansada
In the year 2015, the 66th state level vanmahotsava was
celebrated on 02/08/2015 at Bhinar of Vansda taluka in
Navsari district.
Janki van is established in natural scenic part of south Gu-
jarat have 9.64 ha. Gauchar land and 6.0 ha reserve for-
est, total 15.64 ha land.
Chandan van, Navgrah van, Amra van, Sinduri van,
Panchavati van, Ashok vatika van, Devfal van, Nakshatra
van, Rashi van, Ramayan van, bilivan, Interpretation cen-
ter, Tribal haat, Balvatika and Cafeteria are part of this cul-
tural van.
The main attractions of Janki van are,
1. Mural of different musical instruments of tribal.
2. Mural of Adimanav.
3. Nari Shakti sculpture.
4. Mural of goddess Unai.
5. Different products of Bamboo.
6. ValmikiKutir.
7. Gazebo.
8. Cafeteria and entrance gate.
13. “Mahisagar Van” - Anand
67th state level Van Mahotsava was celebrated on
2. Mural wall.
3. Crocodile sculpture.
4. Gazebo.
2. Water Fountain.
3. Van kutir.
4. Mediational van.
7. Exercise equipments.
16. “Shahid Van” - Jamnagar
67th Van Mahotsavaa was celebrated on 24/08/2016 at
3. Colouring Fountain.
4. Garden.
5. Van kutir.
6. Picnic house.
17. “Viranjali Van” - Paal
In the year 2017, 68th State lavel Van Mahotsava was