Feast of The Dead
Feast of The Dead
Feast of The Dead
By:Cevdet Kudret
January changed the color of the air. Under the ash color sky, the world seemed
The streets, especially the back streets, often stretched bare and empty. There was nobody
under the oak trees, in the courtyards of the mosques, at the fountains- the spots of coolness
and gathering places for the children of the deserted. Almost everyday there would be
A boy who had been to the fountain for water that noon ran back to his street panting,
Dursun Agha was a familiar figure of the street. He was about fifty; a sturdy man with a
He was the water carrier, who barely made both ends meet, with a wife and two children in a
small, two-storey house. His entire capital consisted of two water cans and a pole in his
shoulder every morning, hooking the cans by their handles to the chains; he set out with his
His low resonant voice could carry as far as the lat house in the street. Those he needed
water would call back, "Dursun Agha, one trip," or two trips," or "three trips". "One
trip" meant two cans of water. Then Dursun Agha would climb up to the fountain on
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the hill, fill up his cans, and thus go to and fro, between the fountain and the houses,
all day long. He got three kurush for each trip; this way of earnings, it would have
been impossible to feed four mouths, but thank God, for his wife Gulnaz was called
upon, three or four times a week, as a charwoman. Within the limited opportunities of
her work, she tried to help her husband earn just a little bit more, cheating in small
ways that were pathetic, harmless and even innocent-using up a little etra water, just
a can or two, so that her husband could earn a few more three Kurush.
Now all this had ended suddenly. The cause of dursun Agha's death was soon discovered. After
ha had hooked the brimful cans to the pole, he had slipped while trying to stand up on the ice
that had hardened during the night before, ice polished slippery as glass with water
continuously dripping over it. He could not get his balance away because of the heavy load of
full water cans, and he had hit his head on the stone bowl under the tap. Who could ever have
expected him to die so suddenly? Looking at Dursun Agha, one could sooner imagine a stone
being fragile and getting hurt. But he? Who would have thought that he could smash his skull?
However, even if a man looked tough and durable, he could die, just like that all of the sudden.
When Gulnaz heard the news, she froze. Could this be the punishment of her little tricks, for
her cheating? No, oh no, God could not be that cruel. This could not be but an accident. There
were witnesses; he slipped, fell down, and died. Anybody could fall that way and die.
Perhaps they could, but at least they would have left something behind them to support
their family. All the state that Dursun Agha had left was two cans and a pole.
What was Gulnaz going to do now? She thought and thought but could make no decision.
It was not easy to be left all alone with two children, one nine years old and the other
six. How could she feed these two mouths by washing clothes only twice or three
times a week? She remembered all the water she had used up so freely.
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She might just as well not think of the water anymore. In an instant all had changed. Now there
was no difference between using much water and using little. If she could only find a way out
and suddenly become a thing to hate- there was treachery in its glitter, enmity in its flow.
When the death occurs in a house, no one thinks of cooking. The first thing the household forget
is food. This goes on for thirty six, or maybe forty-eight hours at the most but as soon as a
gnawing is felt in the stomachs, or a listlessness in the limbs, someone in the house says,
"Come, we must have food," and thus, with eating, starts the return to the usual course of
living.
It is a modern tradition for the neighbors to send food, for a day or two, to the
bereaved household. The first meal came to Gulnaz and her children from the white
One could see from a mile off that this was the home of a wealthy man. At noon on the
day after Dursun died, the maid from the white house appeared with a large tray in
her hands at gulnaz house and rang the bell. On the tray were dishes of noodles
cooked in chicken broth, some meat with a good sauce, cheeses rolls, and sweets.
To tell the truth, no one had thought of eating that day; but as soon as the cover was
lifted from the tray there was a giving, a relaxation of feelings. Silently they all
Maybe it was because they had never had such good before. Or maybe because pain had
sharpened their senses, but they all found the food exceptionally delicious. Having
eaten once, they found it natural to sit around the table at suppertime and satisfy
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Another neighbor took care of the food for the next day. This went on for three or four days.
Of course, none of the later meals was as tasty or as generous as the trayful from the white
house, but they were all great deal better than any that was ever cooked in Gulnaz pot. If this
had only continued, Gulnaz and her children could easily have borne their sorrow at the end of
their lives, but when the trays stopped coming in and coal which they were buying, pound by
pound, from the store on the main street could not be bought any more, they began to realize
The first day food stopped coming in, they kept their hopes up till noontime, running to the door
with the sound of each footstep in the street outside, hoping to see a big tray with a white
cloth cover it but instead they saw people simply going about their daily lives, merely passing
They were not really hungry for about three or four days, until their staples were all used up.
They ran out of butter, flour and potatoes. For the next few days they ate whatever they
found here and there in the house: two onions, one clove of garlic, a handful of dry lima beans
Finally, there came a day when all the pots, baskets, bottles, and boxes in the house
were empty. That day, for the first time, they went to bed on empty stomachs.
The next day was the same. In the late afternoon, the little boy started crying,
"Mother, it hurts inside!" His mother said "Be patient children, be patient just a little,
something must happen!" They all felt that their stomach had shrunk to the size of a
baby's fist. They all felt dizzy when standing up-it was a best to lie flat on the back;
then you felt as if dreaming. They all saw green-and-red forms fluttering in front of
their eyes; there was also a hallow, echoing sound in their ears. They noticed their
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The day after, Gulnaz had a dream: maybe there was someone in the street who needed
a charwoman. You could never tell. Maybe she would receive a message one morning:
"tell Gulnaz to come for laundry today" yes, Gulnaz, who had vowed never to look at a
pail of water again, now was longing for this call. But the people of the street thought
it would be inconsiderate to call her for wok. "Poor woman," they all said, sorrow must
She is no shape to do the laundry, poor thing."That morning no one in the household thought of
getting up. They all had visions of food. The little boy talked occasionally. "I can see bread.
Look, look, Mother (putting out his hands as if to grab it), bread-how fluffy it is so-soft-so
nicely baked..."The older boy saw sweets instead. How stupid he had been, how very stupid not
to have savored them when they came on the trays- how stupid to have eaten his entire share
at once, when they were given to him. If only he had them once more he knew what he would
do: he would eat them very slowly, savoring each mouthful, one by one.
Gulnaz lay in her bed, listening to the murmurs of her children, biting her lips in order
not to cry out, tears flowing down her temples from under her close lids.
Life outside went on as before. She could follow all that happened by just listening-all of
the life of this street where she had lived for many years.
A door closed. The little boy next door, Cevat, is going to school; he always bangs the door. If it
had been the older boy, Suleyman, he would close the door gently; the two brothers are so
different in nature.now a rheumatic old lady shuffling her feet slowly. That is the mother of
Salih, who works on a ship as a cabin boy. She is going out for shopping. More footstep. This
time it is Tahsin Efendi, the barber, who lives in the red house at the end of the street.
He always walk by at this time of the morning to open up his shop on the main street. The next
one is Hasan Bey, the grandson of Idris Agha, the jobber; he is a clerk in the electric
company. He will move away from this street as soon as he finds an educated girl and marries
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her. This one is the schoolteacher, nureya Hanim then there is Feysullah Efendi, who makes
slippers. Then Cemil Be, the tax collector. And there is the bread man, who always stops at
Rifky bey's house. He comes everyday, at exactly the same hour. The big baskets tied to both
sides of the horse are full of bread. The creaking of the baskets can be heard from far away.
It was the older boy who first heard the creaking of the baskets and looked toward his
brother. The younger boy heard it next. He, too, turned his head to his brother; their
The sound was coming closer. Gulnaz got up slowly in the chill room and put a wrap around
her to go out. She had decided to asked for two loaves of bread on credit. She could
pay when she got money from laundering. Her hand on the latch; she paused inside the
door. Her whole attention was concentrated on listening. The approaching sounds of
hoofs crushed her courage-crushed and crushed; finally, when the sounds were only
few steps away, the forced her to throw open the door.
It was the older boy who first heard the creaking of the baskets and looked toward his
brother. The younger boy heard it next. He, too, turned his head to his brother; their
The sound was coming closer. Gulnaz got up slowly in the chill room and put a wrap around
her to go out. She had decided to asked for two loaves of bread on credit. She could
pay when she got money from laundering. Her hand on the latch; she paused inside the
door. Her whole attention was concentrated on listening. The approaching sounds of
hoofs crushed her courage-crushed and crushed; finally, when the sounds were only
few steps away, the forced her to throw open the door.
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Gulnaz, with eyes growing larger, stared at this food, this grace, passing by. The square baskets
on the white horse were so wide that they covered the entire side of the animal, and so deep
that they almost touched the ground. Both baskets were full to the brim. The bread was made
of pure white flour. the loaves all seemed so fresh and spongy; it must be such a joy to touch
them; why one's finger would simply sink into their soft texture. A beautiful one's nose, down
the throat. Gulnaz swallowed. Just as she was about to open her mouth and say something to
the bread man, he shouted in a high pitched voice, "Giddy-yap." She lost all her courage, could
not say a word, and just stood there frozen, staring at the baskets brushing against the
woodwork of the house, but she could not stretch out her hand and take it. The horse walked
slowly on, waving his long white tail like handkerchief. "Goodbye, Gulnaz! Goodbye! Goodbye!"
Banging the door, she returned to the room, she dared not to look into the fevered eyes of the
boys, who had been waiting hopefully. She could not find a place to hide her empty hands.
Suddenly, it was as if she were ashamed of having hands after all. Not a word was said in the
room; the boys simply turned the other way; the older boy closed hid eyes in order not to see
his mother's empty hands, his brother did the same. The atmosphere inside the room becomes
tenser; silence increased. No one made the slightest movement one half hours or more. Finally,
it was again the younger boy who broke the silence. He called out from his bed:
"Mother! Mother!"
"Yes, son?"
"it's from hunger. I feel it too. Don't worry its nothing. Your intestines are moving."
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"I'm dying, I'm dying"
The older boy opened his eyes and looked at his brother. Gulnaz looked at the both of
them. The little boy was silent. His eyes look darker, his lips dry and white, his cheeks
hollow;
his bloodless skin faded and sallow. Finally, Gulnaz beckoned to the older boy. He got up
and both left the room. In the halfway between the two rooms, she whispered as if
afraid of being overhead. "we must go to Bodos, the grocer, we must ask for some
rice, flour and potatoes " tell him we'll pay him in a few days.
The older boy reached the store on the hill of Cerrahpasha and went through the door
into the warmth of the store, heated by a large fire pot. He let the others take his
turn, hoping to talk to the grocer in privacy and enjoy the warmth a little longer.
After everyone had gone, he left his place by the fireside, ordered a pound of rice, a
pound of potatoes and a pound of flour, put his hands in the pocket and as if reaching
for his money, and then pretending to have left it at home, looking annoyed, he said,
"oh I left the money home. How do you like that!! I'd hate to have to go to all the way
Bodos knew the trick of the game only too well. Looking over his glasses, he said "you've
become so thin. Someone who has money at home doesn't get so thin".
He put the boys order to one side. "First bring the money and then you take this," He
said, "all right", the boy said, embarrassed to see his lie found out. "I'll bring it" he
hurried out.
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After the boy had left, Bodos Agha turned to his wife, who helped him in the store.
"Poor souls", he said. "I feel sorry for them". What on earth they will live on from now
on, I wonder?
His wife nodded. "Yes. I feel so sorry for them too. Poor souls" The boy was finding the
iciness of the street more unbearable than he had before he entered the store.
At the corner smoke was coming out of the chimney of the white house. How happy
where the people who love in it! It did not even occur to him to be jealous; he had only
admiration for these people who had fed him the best meal of his life.
The boy walked toward his own house as quickly as he could, his teeth were chattering.
Entering the room, he said nothing to his mother and brother. His empty hands spoke
for him. Before their questioning eyes, he took off his clothes and went to his bed,
which had not yet lost with all its warmth; but when he spoke, he said, "I am cold, I am
cold" the blanket rose and fell of his trembling body. Gulnaz piled on him with
whatever she could find and looked with fearful eyes at the bundle rising and falling
at the boys trembling body. The trembling lasted for an hour and a half or more. Then
came the fever and exhaustion. The boy lay flat on his back, stretched out,
motionless, his eyes staring vacantly. Gulnaz lifted the covers and tried to cool his
burning head with his cold hands.The woman paced through the house till evening,
desperate. She did not know what to do. She couldn't think. She kept on going into the
room and out again, looking with empty, glazed eyes at the walls, the ceilings, the
furniture. Suddenly, she noticed that she was no longer hungry. It was like the
numbness from excessive heat or cold. The edges and tips of the nerves must be
blunted by hunger. The sun had just gone down. The covers, taken off the fevered
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Looking at the small pile, she had a sudden rational thought; wouldn't there be anybody to give
some money for all that? She remembered the neighbors' having talked of the junk store in
the Grand Bazaar where they bought used things-but it must be closed. Now she had to wait
till the morning. With the peace of mind she had from having found a solution, she gave up her
walking from room to room and sat by the bed of her son. The boy's fever went up. The woman
sat motionless, staring. The younger boy could not sleep, from hunger. He, too, was watching,
his eyes open. The sick boy moaned slowly, tossed and turned in his fever, finding no comfort.
His cheeks were burning. He talked in delirium, his eyes fixed on a spot on the ceiling, looking,
looking, not seeing. Large, fixed, glassy eyes. The younger boy was watching him closely from
his bed. When the sick boy started talking again with the fever, the younger boy sat up in his
bed and said, in a low, soft audible only to his mother, "Mother, will my brother die?"The
woman shivered as if touched by a cold wind on her skin. She looked at her son with
frightened eyes. "Why do you ask that?" The boy paused for a minute under his mother's
gaze; then he leaned close to her ear and said softly, trying hard to hide his voice from his
brother
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