Cts Multi-Channel Series: Operation Manual

CTs Multi-Channel Series
CTs 4200
Operation Manual
CTs 8200
Obtaining Other Language Versions: To obtain information in another language about the use of this product, please contact your
local Crown Distributor. If you need assistance locating your local distributor, please contact Crown at 574-294-8000.
This manual does not include all of the details of design, production, or variations of the equipment. Nor does it cover every possible
situation which may arise during installation, operation or maintenance.
The information provided in this manual was deemed accurate as of the publication date. However, updates to this information may have
occurred. To obtain the latest version of this manual, please visit the Crown website at www.crownaudio.com.
Trademark Notice: Crown, Crown Audio, Amcron, Com-Tech, IQ System, and Multi-Mode are registered trademarks of Crown Inter-
national. Other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Some models may be exported under the name Amcron.®
©2004 by Crown Audio® Inc., P.O. Box 1000, Elkhart, Indiana 46515-1000 U.S.A. Telephone: 574-294-8000
134434-5B
6/04
CTs Multi-Channel Power Amplifiers
Important Safety
Instructions
1) Read these instructions. TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK DO NOT REMOVE
2) Keep these instructions. TOP OR BOTTOM COVERS. NO USER SERVICE-
3) Heed all warnings. ABLE PARTS INSIDE. REFER SERVICING TO
4) Follow all instructions. QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
5) Do not use this apparatus near water. Do not À PRÉVENIR LE CHOC ÉLECTRIQUE N’ENLEVEZ
expose to dripping or splashing. Do not place PAS LES COUVERCLES. IL N’Y A PAS DES PAR-
objects filled with liquid on unit. TIES SERVICEABLE À L’INTÉRIEUR. TOUS REPA-
6) Clean only with a dry cloth. RATIONS DOIT ETRE FAIRE PAR PERSONNEL
7) Do not block any ventilation openings. Install QUALIFIÉ SEULMENT.
in accordance with the manufacturer’s instruc-
tions.
8) Do not install near any heat sources such as IMPORTANT
radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other
apparatus that produce heat. CTs Series amplifiers require Class 2 output
9) Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polar- wiring.
ized or grounding-type plug. A polarized plug
has two blades with one wider than the other.
A grounding-type plug has two blades and a MAGNETIC FIELD
third grounding prong. The wide blade or the
third prong is provided for your safety. If the CAUTION! Do not locate sensitive high-gain equip-
provided plug does not fit into your outlet, ment such as preamplifiers or tape decks directly
consult an electrician for replacement of the above or below the unit. Because this amplifier has FCC COMPLIANCE NOTICE
obsolete outlet. a high power density, it has a strong magnetic field This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following
10) Protect the power cord from being walked on which can induce hum into unshielded devices that two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device
are located nearby. The field is strongest just above must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired
or pinched, particularly at plugs, convenience operation.
receptacles, and the point where they exit from and below the unit.
the apparatus. If an equipment rack is used, we recommend locat- CAUTION: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for
11) Only use attachments/accessories specified ing the amplifier(s) in the bottom of the rack and the compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
by the manufacturer. preamplifier or other sensitive equipment at the top. NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B
12) Use only with a cart, stand, bracket, or table digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide
specified by the manufacturer, or sold with the reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This
apparatus. When a cart is used, use caution WATCH FOR THESE SYMBOLS: equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed
and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to
when moving the cart/apparatus combination radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a
to avoid injury from tip-over. The lightning bolt triangle is used to alert the user particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or televi-
13) Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms to the risk of electric shock. sion reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is
or when unused for long periods of time. encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
14) Refer all servicing to qualified service person- • Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
nel. Servicing is required when the apparatus The exclamation point triangle is used to alert the • Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
has been damaged in any way, such as power- user to important operating or maintenance instruc- • Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has tions. receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
been spilled or objects have fallen into the
apparatus, the apparatus has been exposed to
rain or moisture, does not operate normally,
or has been dropped.
15) To reduce the risk of fire or electric shock, do
not expose this apparatus to rain or moisture.
page 2 Operation Manual

Crown International, Inc. DECLARATION of CONFORMITY

ISSUED BY: Crown International, Inc. Sue Whitfield
1718 W. Mishawaka Road 574-294-8289
Elkhart, Indiana 46517 U.S.A. swhitfield@crownintl.com
European Representative's Name and Address:

Nick Owen
19 Clos Nant Coslech
Pontprennau
Cardiff
CF23 8ND United Kingdom
Equipment Type: Commercial Audio Power Amplifiers

Family Name: CTs
Model Names: CTs 4200A, CTs 8200A
EMC Standards:
EN 55103-1:1995 Electromagnetic Compatibility - Product Family Standard for Audio, Video, Audio-Visual and Entertainment Lighting Control Apparatus for Professional Use, Part 1: Emissions
EN 55103-1:1995 Magnetic Field Emissions-Annex A @ 10 cm and 1 M
EN 61000-3-2:1995+A14:2000 Limits for Harmonic Current Emissions (equipment input current ≤16A per phase)
EN 61000-3-3:1995 Limitation of Voltage Fluctuations and Flicker in Low-Voltage Supply Systems Rated Current ≤16A
EN 55022:1992 + A1: 1995 & A2:1997 Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Disturbance Characteristics of ITE: Radiated, Class B Limits; Conducted, Class B
EN 55103-2:1996 Electromagnetic Compatibility - Product Family Standard for Audio, Video, Audio-Visual and Entertainment Lighting Control Apparatus for Professional Use, Part 2: Immunity
EN 61000-4-2:1995 Electrostatic Discharge Immunity (Environment E2-Criteria B, 4k V Contact, 8k V Air Discharge)
EN 61000-4-3:1996 Radiated, Radio-Frequency, Electromagnetic Immunity (Environment E2, criteria A)
EN 61000-4-4:1995 Electrical Fast Transient/Burst Immunity (Criteria B)
EN 61000-4-5:1995 Surge Immunity (Criteria B)
EN 61000-4-6:1996 Immunity to Conducted Disturbances Induced by Radio-Frequency Fields (Criteria A)
EN 61000-4-11:1994 Voltage Dips, Short Interruptions and Voltage Variation
Safety Standard:
EN 60065: 1998 Safety Requirements - Audio Video and Similar Electronic Apparatus
I certify that the product identified above conforms to the requirements of the EMC Council Directive 89/336/EEC as amended by 92/31/EEC, and the Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EES as amended by 93/68/EEC.
Signed
Larry Coburn Date of Issue: March 1, 2002

Title: Senior Vice President of Manufacturing
Operation Manual Due to line current harmonics, we recommend that you contact your supply authority before connection. page 3
Important Safety Instructions .......................................................2 5.1.3 Fault Isolation Topology (FIT) ................................14
Declaration of Conformity ............................................................3 5.1.4 35-Hz High-Pass Filter ...........................................14
1 Welcome ..................................................... 5 5.1.5 AC Under-/Over-Voltage Protection .......................14
1.1 Features ...........................................................................5 5.1.6 Power Fuse .............................................................14
2 How to Use This Manual .................................. 5 5.1.7 Inrush Limiting .......................................................14
3 Setup ......................................................... 6 5.1.8 Variable-speed Fans ...............................................14
3.1 Unpack Your Amplifier .....................................................6 5.2 Advanced Features ..........................................................14
3.2 Install Your Amplifier .......................................................6 5.2.1Switching Power Supply ..........................................14
3.3 Ensure Proper Cooling ....................................................6 5.2.2 Mode Switch ..........................................................14
3.4 Choose Input Wire and Connectors .................................7 5.2.3 Bridge Mode Indicator ............................................ 14
3.5 Choose Output Wire and Connectors ...............................7 5.2.4 Channel Level Control ............................................ 15
3.6 Wire Your System ............................................................8 5.3 Options ............................................................................16
3.6.1 Dual 8/4 Mode ........................................................8 5.3.1 Control Modules ....................................................16
3.6.2 Dual 70V Mode .......................................................8 5.3.2 Input Sensitivity ......................................................16
3.6.3 Bridge-Mono 16/8 Mode ........................................9 6 Troubleshooting ............................................ 17
3.6.4 Bridge-Mono 100V Mode .......................................9 7 Specifications .............................................. 19
3.7 Connect to AC Mains .......................................................10 8 AC Power Draw and Thermal Dissipation .............. 23
3.8 Startup Procedure ............................................................10 9 Service ...................................................... 25
4 Operation .................................................... 11 9.1 Worldwide Service ...........................................................25
4.1 Precautions ......................................................................11 9.2 US and Canada Service ...................................................25
4.2 Front Panel Controls and Indicators .................................12 9.2.1 Service at a US or Canada Service Center ..............25
4.3 Back Panel Controls and Connectors ...............................13 9.2.2 Factory Service .......................................................25
5 Advanced Features and Options.......................... 14 9.2.3 Factory Service Shipping Instructions: ...................25
5.1 Protection Systems ..........................................................14 10 Warranty ................................................... 26
5.1.1 Thermal Level Control (TLC) ..................................14 Crown Factory Service Information Form ....................................29
5.1.2 Fault .......................................................................14

CTs 4200 Maximum Average Power

Dual in watts with 0.1% THD.
4 Channels Driven 1 kHz 20 Hz–20 kHz
4-ohm (per ch.) 260W 215W
70V (per ch.) 220W 220W*
1 Channel Driven 1 kHz 20 Hz–20 kHz
70V (per ch.) 250W 245W*
Bridge-Mono
2 Channel-Pairs Driven 1 kHz 20 Hz–20 kHz
8-ohm (per ch. pair) 520W 430W
100V (per ch. pair) 220W 220W*
1 Channel-Pair Driven 1 kHz 20 Hz–20 kHz 1 Welcome • Selectable constant-voltage (70V/100V) or
• Continuously-variable-speed fans opti-
mize cooling efficiency.
low-impedance (8/4 ohm) operation for
16-ohm (per ch. pair) 440W 420W Building on the foundation of the Com-Tech® • Three Year, No-Fault, Fully-Transferable
each channel pair.
Series, Crown’s CTs Series offers new flexibility Warranty completely protects your invest-
and value for installed sound applications. The • FIT (Fault Isolation Topology) circuitry ment and guarantees its specifications.
* Constant Voltage full bandwidth power ratings support
100Hz - 20kHz due to automatic High-Pass Filters. Com-Tech Series were the first to offer inde- isolates faults within affected channels.
pendent selection of high- and low-impedance • 35 Hz High-Pass Filter (70 Hz in CTs
operation for a specific channel, and CTs Series 4200) is automatically inserted when the
2 How to Use This
amplifiers continue that tradition, with power
levels and features carefully chosen to perfectly
channel pair is set for constant-voltage Manual
operation. (corner frequency may be
CTs 8200 Maximum Average Power
integrate into fixed install design requirements. changed as a service option). This manual provides you with the necessary
Dual in watts with 0.1% THD. Modern power amplifiers are sophisticated • Accepts new MC accessory modules that information to safely and correctly setup and
8 Channels Driven 1 kHz 20 Hz–20 kHz pieces of engineering capable of producing tailor the amplifier to suit specific applica- operate your amplifier. It does not cover every
4-ohm (per ch.) 200W 175W extremely high power levels. They must be tions. Modules available for remote VCA aspect of installation, setup or operation that
8-ohm (per ch.) 160W 155W treated with respect and correctly installed if level control and IQ System® Control. might occur under every condition. For addi-
70V (per ch.) 200W 185W* they are to provide the many years of reliable tional information, please consult Crown’s
service for which they were designed. • Comprehensive array of indicators includ- Amplifier Application Guide (available online at
1 Channel Driven 1 kHz 20 Hz–20 kHz
ing Power and Data, along with Bridge, www.crownaudio.com), Crown Tech Support,
4-ohm (per ch.) 270W 230W In addition, CTs Series amplifiers include a Ready, Signal, Clip, Thermal and Fault for your system installer or retailer.
8-ohm (per ch.) 220W 220W number of features which require some expla- each channel, provide accurate diagnos-
70V (per ch.) 250W 230W* nation before they can be used to their maxi- We strongly recommend you read all instruc-
tics.
mum advantage. tions, warnings and cautions contained in this
Bridge-Mono • Blue Power Indicator flashes if the ampli- manual. Also, for your protection, please send
4 Channel-Pairs Driven 1 kHz 20 Hz–20 kHz Please take the time to study this manual so fier shuts off due to an under-/over-voltage in your warranty registration card today, or reg-
8-ohm (per ch. pair) 400W 350W that you can obtain the best possible service condition on the AC mains. ister online at www.crownaudio.com. And save
16-ohm (per ch. pair) 320W 310W from your amplifier.
• Advanced protection circuitry guards your bill of sale—it’s your official proof of pur-
1.1 Features against: shorted outputs, open circuits, chase.
1 Channel-Pair Driven 1 kHz 20 Hz–20 kHz DC, mismatched loads, general overheat-
• New Crown® Switching Power Supply for
8-ohm (per ch. pair) 540W 460W ing, under-/over-voltage, high-frequency
reduced weight.
overloads and internal faults.
100V (per ch. pair) 250W 230W* • High power-density, with eight channels in
a 3U chassis and four channels in a 2U • Proven Crown AB+B Multi-Mode® output
* Constant Voltage full bandwidth power ratings support
100Hz - 20kHz due to automatic High-Pass Filters. chassis. topology.
Operation Manual page 5

3 Setup
3.1 Unpack Your Amplifier 3.2 Install Your Amplifier 3.3 Ensure Proper Cooling
Please unpack and inspect your amplifier for CAUTION: Before you begin, make sure When using an equipment rack, mount units
any damage that may have occurred during your amplifier is disconnected from the directly on top of each other. Close any open
transit. If damage is found, notify the transpor- power source, with the power switch in spaces in rack with blank panels. DO NOT
tation company immediately. Only you can ini- the “off” position and all level controls block front, rear or side air vents. The side
tiate a claim for shipping damage. Crown will turned completely down (counterclock- walls of the rack should be a minimum of two
be happy to help as needed. Save the shipping wise). inches (5.1 cm) away from the amplifier sides,
carton as evidence of damage for the shipper’s and the back of the rack should be a minimum
Use a standard 19-inch (48.3-cm) equipment
inspection. of four inches (10.2 cm) from the amplifier back
rack (EIA RS-310B). See Figure 3.1 for ampli-
panel.
We also recommend that you save all packing fier dimensions.
materials so you will have them if you ever Figure 3.2 illustrates standard amplifier airflow.
You may also stack amps without using a
need to transport the unit. Never ship the
cabinet.
unit without the factory pack.
NOTE: When transporting, amplifiers should be
YOU WILL NEED (not supplied):
supported at both front and back.
• Input wiring cables
• Output wiring cables
Rack for mounting amplifier (or a stable surface
for stacking)
WARNING: Before you start to set up
your amplifier, make sure you read and
observe the Important Safety Instruc-
tions found at the beginning of this
manual.
Fault
Thermal
Clip Power
Signal
Ready
Data
1 Bridge 2 3 Bridge 4
Figure 3.2 Airflow

Figure 3.1 Dimensions
Left: CTs 4200 Right: CTs 8200

3 Setup
3.4 Choose Input Wire Figure 3.3 Balanced Input

and Connectors Connector Wiring
Figure 3.3 shows connector pin assignments for balanced wiring, and Figure
3.4 shows connector pin assignments for unbalanced wiring.
See the Crown Amplifier Appli-
When possible, use balanced wiring for signal input, which provides better cation Guide, available online at
rejection of unwanted noise and hum. For more information, refer to the www.crownaudio.com, for pin
Crown Amplifier Application Guide, available online at www.crownaudio.com assignments for commonly
NOTE: Custom wiring should only be performed by qualified per- used connector types.
sonnel.
Figure 3.4 Unbalanced Input

Connector Wiring
3.5 Choose Output Wire and

Connectors
NOTE: CTs 8200 is shown. Some CTs 4200 features are in different locations.
Crown recommends using professionally constructed, high-
quality, two- or four-conductor, heavy gauge speaker wire and connectors.
You may use terminal forks or bare wire for your output connectors (see Fig-
ure 3.5). CTs amplifier terminal strips accept up to 10 AWG terminal forks
which fit over a #8 screw. For best results, Crown recommends Panduit part
#PV10-10LF-L or equivalent terminal fork. Screw spacing is shown in Figure
3.5. Output panel
shown with
To connect outputs, first remove the touch-proof cover plate covering the ter-
touch-proof
minal strip by removing the screw which holds it in place.
cover plate
To prevent the possibility of short-circuits, wrap or otherwise insulate exposed removed.
loudspeaker cable and connectors. Also, a touch-proof cover plate, which
covers the terminal strips, is provided to help prevent short circuits. The cover
plate should be reinstalled after connecting outputs.
Suggested below are guidelines to select the appropriate size of wire based on
the distance from amplifier to speaker. Check with local code as this may vary.
Distance Wire Size
up to 25 ft (7.6 m) 16 AWG
26-40 ft (7.9-12.2 m) 14 AWG
41-60 ft (12.5-18.3 m) 12 AWG
Over 60 ft (18.3 m) 10 AWG
CAUTION: Never connect the speaker return to the chassis of the
amplifier, or damage to the amplifier may result.
Figure 3.5 Output Connector Wiring
CAUTION: Never use shielded cable for output wiring. (Typical of two channels)

3 Setup See the Crown Amplifier Appli-

cation Guide, available online at
www.crownaudio.com, for pin
3.6 Wire Your System assignments for commonly
CAUTION: Never change the position of BRIDGE
used connector types.
the Mode Switch while the amplifier DUAL DUAL
power is on. See Section 5.2.2 for more CH 2 CH 1

information.
3.6.1 Dual 8/4 Mode Output panel

Typical input and output wiring, along with level shown with
control and Mode Switch settings are shown in touch-proof
Figure 3.6. Make sure the Mode switch is set to cover plate
the “Dual 8/4” position. CH 4 CH 3 removed.
DUAL DUAL
BRIDGE
INPUTS: Connect input wiring for each channel.

OUTPUTS: Maintain proper polarity (+/–) on
output connectors.
Connect the Channel 1 speaker’s positive (+)
lead to amplifier Channel 1 positive terminal;
repeat for negative (–). Repeat each channel wir-
ing as for Channel 1. Refer to Section 3.5 for
Figure 3.6 System Wiring and Control Settings, Dual Mode, 8/4 Ohm
output connector pin assignments.
3.6.2 Dual 70V Mode

CAUTION: Never change the position of 70V
the Mode Switch while the amplifier
power is on. See Section 5.2.2 for more
information.
Typical input and output wiring, along with level
control and Mode Switch settings are shown in BRIDGE
Figure 3.7. Make sure the Mode switch is set to DUAL DUAL
the “Dual 70V” position. 70V CH 2 CH 1

Output panel
INPUTS: Connect input wiring for each channel. shown with
OUTPUTS: Maintain proper polarity (+/–) on touch-proof
output connectors. cover plate
removed.
Connect Channel 1 positive (+) speaker load to
CH 4 CH 3
Channel 1 positive terminal of amp; repeat for DUAL DUAL
negative (–). Repeat each channel wiring as for BRIDGE
Channel 1. Refer to Section 3.5 for output con-

nector pin assignments.
Figure 3.7 System Wiring and Control Settings, Dual Mode, 70V.

3 Setup
See the Crown Amplifier Appli-
cation Guide, available online at
3.6.3 Bridge-Mono 16/8 Mode www.crownaudio.com, for pin
CAUTION: Never change the position of
BRIDGE
DUAL DUAL
assignments for commonly
the Mode Switch while the amplifier used connector types.
CH 2 CH 1
information. Output panel
shown with
Typical input and output wiring, along with level touch-proof
control and Mode Switch settings are shown in cover plate
Figure 3.8. Make sure the Mode switch is set to removed.
the “Bridge 16/8” position. CH 4 CH 3
DUAL DUAL
INPUTS: Connect input wiring only to the lower- BRIDGE
(odd-) numbered channel pair.

OUTPUTS: Connect the speaker across the posi-
tive terminals of each channel pair. Do not use
the negative terminals of the channel pair when
the pair is being operated in Bridge-Mono mode.
NOTE: When operating the channel pair in
Bridge-Mono mode, turn down (full CCW) the
level control for the higher (even)-numbered Figure 3.8 System Wiring and Control Settings, Bridge-Mono Mode, 16/8 Ohm.
channel of the channel pair. The lower (odd)-
numbered level control works both channels.
100V
3.6.4 Bridge-Mono 100V Mode
CAUTION: Never change the position of
the Mode Switch while the amplifier
BRIDGE
information. DUAL DUAL
Typical input and output wiring, along with level CH 2 CH 1
control and Mode Switch settings are shown in

Figure 3.9. Make sure the Mode switch is set to Output panel
the “Bridge 100V” position. shown with
touch-proof
INPUTS: Connect input wiring only to the lower- cover plate
(odd-) numbered channel pair. removed. CH 4 CH 3
OUTPUTS: Connect the speaker across the posi- DUAL
BRIDGE
DUAL
tive terminals of each channel pair. Do not use

the negative terminals of the channel pair when
the pair is being operated in Bridge-Mono mode.
NOTE: When operating the channel pair in
Bridge-Mono mode, turn down (full CCW) the
level control for the higher (even)-numbered
channel of the channel pair. The lower (odd)-
numbered level control works both channels.
Figure 3.9 System Wiring and Control Settings, Bridge-Mono Mode, 100V

3 Setup
3.7 Connect to AC Mains 3.8 Startup Procedure

Connect your amplifier to the AC mains power Use the following procedure when first turning on
source (power outlet) with the supplied AC power your amplifier:
cordset. First, connect the IEC end of the cordset to
1. Turn down the level of your audio source.
the IEC connector on the amplifier; then, plug the
other end of the cordset to the AC mains. 2. Turn down the level controls of the amplifier.
WARNING: The third prong of this connector 3. Turn on the “Power” switch. The Power indica-
(ground) is an important safety feature. Do tor should glow.
not attempt to disable this ground connec-
4. Turn up the level of your audio source to an
tion by using an adapter or other methods.
optimum level.
Amplifiers don’t create energy. The AC mains volt-
5. Turn up the Level controls on the amplifier until
age and current must be sufficient to deliver the
the desired loudness or power level is
power you expect. If the AC line voltage varies out
achieved.
of an acceptable range, the amplifier’s power supply
turns off and the blue Power LED flashes. The 6. Turn down the level of your audio source to its
amplifier will turn back on when the AC line voltage normal range.
returns to safe operating levels. Figure 3.10 pro-
vides voltage limits for all amplifier AC voltage con- If you ever need to make any wiring or installation
figurations. Also, the amplifier must be run within changes, don’t forget to disconnect the power cord.
the specified mains frequency requirements (indi- For help with determining your system’s optimum
cated on the amplifier’s back panel label). If you are gain structure (signal levels) please refer to the
unsure of the output voltage of your AC mains, Crown Amplifier Application Guide, available online
please consult your electrician. at www.crownaudio.com.
Under-Voltage Over-Voltage
Models
Limit Limit
100-120 VAC
90VAC 132VAC
units
220V/230V/
198VAC 264VAC
240V units
Figure 3.10 AC Under-Voltage and Over-Voltage

Limits for Various Amplifier Models

4 Operation
4.1 Precautions 4. WARNING: Never connect the output

Your amplifier is protected from internal and to a power supply, battery or power
external faults, but you should still take the fol- main. Electrical shock may result.
lowing precautions for optimum performance and 5. Tampering with the circuitry, or making
safety: unauthorized circuit changes may be hazard-
1. Before use, your amplifier first must be con- ous and invalidates all agency listings, and
figured for proper operation, including input may also void the product’s warranty.
and output wiring hookup. Improper wiring 6. Do not operate the amplifier with the red Clip
can result in serious operating difficulties. LEDs constantly flashing.
For information on wiring and configuration,
please consult the Setup section of this 7. Do not overdrive the mixer, which will cause
manual or, for advanced setup techniques, clipped signal to be sent to the amplifier.
consult Crown’s Amplifier Application Guide Such signals will be reproduced with
available online at www.crownaudio.com. extreme accuracy, and loudspeaker damage
may result.
2. Use care when making connections, select-
ing signal sources and controlling the out- 8. Use caution when operating the amplifier
put level. The load you save may be your with a 2-ohm load impedance on 1 channel.
own! Do not operate the amplifier with less than a
2-ohm load impedance per channel when
3. Do not short the ground lead of an output driving more than 1 channel. Due to the
cable to the input signal ground. This may amplifier’s output protection, such a config-
form a ground loop and cause oscillations. uration may result in premature clipping,
speaker damage or a blown power fuse.
Remember: Crown is not liable for damage that
results from overdriving other system compo-
nents.

4 Operation
4.2 Front Panel Controls C. Signal Indicator F. Fault Indicator

and Indicators Green LED, one per channel, illuminates to Red LED, one per channel, illuminates
indicate the presence of input signals when the amplifier output channel has
Note: CTs 8200 is shown. Some CTs above –40 dBu. stopped operating.
4200 features are in different locations.
D. Clip Indicator G. Ventilation Grille
A. Bridge Mode Indicator
Red LED, one per channel, illuminates Front-to-rear forced airflow.
Yellow LED, one per channel pair, illumi-
when the THD of the channel’s output sig-
nates when the channel pair's Mode
nal rises to a level typically considered as H. Data Indicator
Switch is set to the “Bridge” position. If
the onset of audible clipping. The Clip Yellow LED indicates IQ Loop data activity
Mode switch is changed while amplifier is
Indicator also will illuminate during Ther- (if the amplifier is equipped with an IQ-MC
powered up, Bridge LED will flash, indicat-
mal Level Control (TLC) or input overload. module, and connected to an IQ Loop).
ing that the amplifier must be powered off
and on to reset the Mode. See Section 6.9. E. Thermal Indicator I. Power Indicator
B. Ready Indicator Red LED, one per channel, flashes when Blue LED indicates amplifier has been
Green LED, one per channel, illuminates the channel has shut down due to thermal turned on and AC power is available. Indi-
when the channel is initialized and ready to stress or overload. If the power supply cator also flashes if the amplifier shuts off
produce audio output. goes into thermal overload, all channel due to an under/over-voltage condition on
LEDs will flash. the AC mains.
J. Power Switch
Amplifier is on when the switch is in the IN
position.
Figure 4.1 CTs 8200 front panel.

4 Operation
4.3 Back Panel Controls M. Accessory Panel P. Mode Switch

and Connectors CTs 4200: Accepts an optional IQ-MC4A or Used on each consecutive pair of channels, this
VCA-MC4A module. four-position switch is used to select the ampli-
Note: CTs 8200 is shown. Some CTs fier’s mode of operation: Dual 8/4 ohms,
CTs 8200: Accepts an optional IQ-MC8 or
4200 features are in different locations. Dual 70V, Bridge-Mono 16/8 ohms, and
VCA-MC8 module (explained in Section 5.3.1,
Bridge-Mono 100V.
K. AC Power Cord Connector Control Modules).
IMPORTANT: Be sure to power off the
Standard IEC type 320 inlet. N. Channel Level Controls amplifier before change the Mode-
120V models: 15-amp.
One 21-position detented rotary potentiometer switch setting. If this is not done, the Bridge
220-240V models: 10-amp.
per channel, ranging from infinity (-70 dB) to light will flash to indicate that the power must
Voltage is indicated above IEC inlet.
0 dB attenuation. Refer to Section 5.2.4 for pre- be cycled off and back on to reset the mode.
L. Output Connectors cise dB attenuation increments for each detent.
Q. Cooling Vents
One four-pole terminal strip for every two chan- O. Input Connectors Front-to-rear forced airflow.
nels with touch-proof cover. Accepts up to 10
Removable Phoenix-style barrier connectors
AWG terminal forks. To connect outputs, first
for balanced input.
remove the touch-proof cover plate covering
the terminal strip by removing the screw which
holds it in place.
Figure 4.2 CTs 8200 back panel (shown with touch-proof cover removed).

5 Advanced Features
and Options
NOTE: For more information about these Crown 5.1.4 35-Hz High-Pass Filter 5.2 Advanced Features
amplifier features, please visit the Crown web- A fixed 35-Hz (70-Hz in CTs 4200) high-pass filter per
site at www.crownaudio.com. channel pair is automatically inserted when the mode 5.2.1 Switching Power Supply
switch is set to either of the constant-voltage settings. Crown’s new Switching Power Supply minimizes the
5.1 Protection Systems The high-pass filter corner frequency can be set to 70 Hz, amplifier’s weight.
Your Crown amplifier provides extensive protection and or bypassed, with a service option. Typical non-switching power supplies require large,
diagnostic capabilities, including thermal level control,
heavy transformers in order to produce the required
fault indicators, automatic high-pass filtering, DC pro- 5.1.5 AC Under-/Over-Voltage
power at the output stage. These transformers must be
tect, AC under-/over-voltage protection, inrush limiting, Protection
large to absorb the substantial waste that occurs when
and variable-speed fans. If the AC line voltage varies out of an acceptable range, operating at 50 to 60 Hz (standard AC supplied by the
the amplifier’s power supply turns off and the blue Power power company).
5.1.1 Thermal Level Control (TLC) LED flashes. The amplifier will turn back on when the AC
If an amplifier channel starts to overheat, the TLC circuit line voltage returns to safe operating levels. Figure 5.1 By contrast, switching power supplies can operate with a
will engage that channel’s input compressor. By com- provides voltage limits for all amplifier AC voltage con- much smaller (and lighter) transformer because they first
pressing the input, the amplifier will not generate as figurations. Also, the amplifier must be run within the convert the AC up to a much higher frequency, thereby
much heat and will have a chance to cool down. The specified mains frequency requirements (indicated on the reducing waste.
degree of compression is proportional to the amount of amplifier’s back panel label). If you are unsure of the out- The power supply is voltage-specific, allowing use in
overheating. If the channel becomes too hot for safe put voltage of your AC mains, consult your electrician. regions using 120V/60Hz, 220V/50Hz, 230V/50Hz,
operation even after full TLC limiting, the channel will
240V/50Hz, and 100V/50Hz AC mains.
shut off, and the Thermal Indicator for that channel will
flash brightly to alert the user that a state of thermal Under-Voltage Over-Voltage
Models 5.2.2 Mode Switch
Limit Limit
stress or overload has cause the channel to shut down.
Each consecutive pair of channels has one four-position
100-120 VAC switch that selects the amplifier’s mode of operation. The
5.1.2 Fault units
90VAC 132VAC
switch positions are:
If an amplifier channel requires service, the correspond-
ing Fault indicator will illuminate to alert the user of this 220V/230V/
198VAC 264VAC • Dual mode for 4 or 8 ohm operation.
condition. If this occurs, return the amplifier to the Crown 240V units
factory or to an authorized Crown service center. • Dual mode for 70V constant-voltage opera-
Figure 5.1 AC Under-Voltage and tion.
5.1.3 Fault Isolation Topology (FIT) Over-Voltage Limits for Various Amplifier Models
• Bridge-Mono mode for 8 or 16 ohm opera-
Crown’s new FIT (Fault Isolation Topology) design iso- 5.1.6 Power Fuse tion.
lates channel-specific faults, and prevents them from
A fuse protects the amplifier from excessive AC current • Bridge-Mono mode for 100V constant-voltage
affecting remaining channels. If a CTs multi-channel amp
draw. operation.
is powering multiple zones, and a channel fails, the other
zones continue to operate. FIT makes the CTs 4200 and 5.1.7 Inrush Limiting Be sure to turn off the amplifier before changing
CTs 8200 the most trustworthy multi-channel amplifiers the Mode-switch setting.
A soft-start circuit in the power supply minimizes the
in the business!
amplifier’s current draw during power-on.
5.2.3 Bridge Mode Indicator
5.1.8 Variable-speed Fans This yellow LED indicates when the amplifier’s mode
Continuously variable speed fans direct the airflow switch is set to the Bridge position. Each consecutive pair
through the amplifier for cooling. of channels has one Bridge LED.

5 Advanced Features
and Options
5.2.4 Channel Level Control ATTENUATION in dB
The signal level for each input can be attenu-
ated accurately by adjusting the 21-step Level Detent 4/8 Ohm 70V 100V
Control (see Section 4.2). Figure 5.2 shows the
amount of attenuation in dB for each detent. 0 (full CCW) -68.31 -72.90 -71.02
Note: Attenuation per detent varies with operat- 1 -67.54 -72.06 -70.26
ing mode since gain varies with operating 2 -32.23 -36.61 -34.90
mode. Attenuation amounts shown may vary
±6%. 3 -25.46 -29.74 -28.00
4 -21.83 -25.87 -24.22
5 -19.23 -23.20 -21.58
6 -17.12 -20.94 -19.40
7 -15.36 -19.02 -17.53
8 -13.76 -17.22 -15.79
9 -12.28 -15.53 -14.20
10 -10.84 -13.90 -12.62
11 -9.51 -12.32 -11.16
12 -8.28 -10.87 -9.81
13 -7.09 -9.45 -8.45
14 -6.30 -8.11 -7.22
15 -4.92 -6.70 -5.94
16 -3.82 -5.26 -4.63
17 -2.62 -3.70 -3.21
18 -1.35 -1.90 -1.66
19 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01
20 (full CW) 0.00 0.00 0.00
Figure 5.2 Level-control Attenuation per Detent

5 Advanced Features
and Options
5.3 Options Wall-Mount level control panels for use with Choosing the Right Module
Below are some available options. For current VCA module: To order accessory modules for your amplifier,
options, visit the Crown website at www.crownau- please refer to the model tag (located on the back
1-VCAP: See Figure 5.5. Used in conjunction with
dio.com. panel of the amplifier) for your amplifier’s specific
a VCA-MC module, this is a single-gang panel pro-
model number. Then refer to the chart below to
viding remote volume control for one or more CTs
5.3.1 Control Modules select the correct accessory for your requirements.
amplifier channels. The potentiometer on the panel
IQ-MC (IQ Module): See Figure 5.3. A single IQ- is wired directly to one of the VCA connectors on
MC module provides IQ control and monitoring the VCA-MC.
capability to all channels of the amplifier. Features MC MODULE VCA MODULE
include basic IQ amplifier control and monitoring, 4-VCAP: See Figure 5.6 This is a two-gang panel
including attenuation, mute, polarity, input level, providing remote volume control for four or more CTs 4200 IQ-MC4 VCA-MC4
output level, power supply temperature, and thermal CTs amplifier channels. The potentiometers on the
panel are wired directly to the respective VCA con- CTs 4200A IQ-MC4A VCA-MC4A
level meters. Advanced features include IOC, Ther-
mal and Fault error reporting, Load Supervision, nector on the VCA-MC.
CTs 8200 IQ-MC8 VCA-MC8 Figure 5.5 1-VCAP Module
output limiting, Listen Bus, AUX control port,10 Refer to the VCA-MC Operation Manual for wiring
presets, and real-time “read-only” software indica- of the single or multiple channel level control.
tion of amplifier hardware indicator, level control, 1-VCAP: Single-gang wall-mount panel with
and mode switch status. Your amplifier may have come with an IQ-MC or one VCA channel volume control (for any CTs
VCA-MC module already factory-installed, or your model)
VCA-MC (VCA module): See Figure 5.4. Pro- choice of MC modules can be easily added to the
vides independent remote level control for each amplifier by any authorized Crown Service Center. 4-VCAP: Two-gang wall-mount panel with
channel. 4-pin removable Phoenix-style barrier Contact Crown Technical Support for more details. four VCA channel volume controls (for any CTs
connectors provide the +10VDC control voltage,
model)
ground, and control lines for two amplifier chan-
nels. Thus, 4-channel amplifiers use two connec- 5.3.2 Input Sensitivity
tors; 8-channel amplifiers use four connectors.
The CTs 4200 and CTs 8200 have a fixed input sen-
sitivity of 1.4V. A service option is available for
other input sensitivities.
Figure 5.6 4-VCAP Module
Figure 5.3 IQ-MC8 Module
Figure 5.4 VCA-MC8 Module

6 Troubleshooting
CONDITION: Power indicator is off. CONDITION: Fault indicator is on.

POSSIBLE REASON POSSIBLE REASON:
• The amplifier has lost AC power. • The amplifier channel has stopped oper-
ating. Return the unit to an authorized
• The amplifier’s Power switch is off.
Crown Service Center.
• The amplifier is not plugged into the
power receptacle.
• The amplifier output level is so high that
the power supply fuse has blown. Verify
that input levels and output impedances
are within safe ranges. Refer the unit to
an authorized Crown service center for CONDITION: Distorted sound.
fuse replacement. POSSIBLE REASON:
• Load is wired incorrectly or Dual/Bridge
mode switch is set incorrectly. Check
both.
• Input is overloaded by a signal level that
is too high. Turn down your amplifier
CONDITION: Power indicator is
level controls, or turn down the input sig-
flashing.
nal, until the clip light goes out.
POSSIBLE REASON:
• Thermal Level Control (TLC) is active.
• The AC line voltage has dropped below
Note: If the signal sounds distorted even
10% or has risen above 10% of the
though the Clip LED is off, the input signal is
nominal line voltage of the power supply.
distorted. Check gain staging and output lev-
Refer to section 5.1.6 for specific voltage els of the mixer or preamp.
requirements.

6 Troubleshooting
CONDITION: No sound, even though CONDITION: Thermal indicator is

the amp has power. Power LED is on flashing.
without flashing and the amp is receiving an
input signal. Signal indicator is flashing. POSSIBLE REASON:
• The amplifier has become too hot for
safe operation. Check for loads less than
• Speakers not connected. 2 ohms, and for excessive input levels.
Check for proper ventilation and proper
• Open circuit due to speaker failure. mode-switch setting. Driving low-
impedance loads while in high-voltage
mode can cause overheating.
• There is a short on the amplifier CONDITION: All channel thermal

output. First disconnect your speakers indicators are flashing.
from the affected channel(s) one by one
POSSIBLE REASON:
to determine if one of the loads is
shorted. • Power supply thermal overload.
CONDITION: No input signal.

• DC or excessive low-frequency signal at
(Signal indicator is not flashing even though
the amplifier’s output has enabled
audio is applied and channel is ready).
speaker protection.
POSSIBLE REASON:
• Input signal level is very low.
• Input cables have become disconnected.
CONDITION: Bridge LED is flashing.

POSSIBLE REASON:
• The mode switch was switched while the
power was on.

7 Specifications
CTs 4200: MINIMUM GUARANTEED POWER (in watts, 0.1% THD) 120VAC, 60 Hz units
Dual Mode
Channels Driven 4 2 1
1 kHz 20 Hz - 20 kHz 1 kHz 1 kHz 20 Hz - 20 kHz
4 Ohm 260 215 270 270 225

8 Ohm 200 190 210 220 210
Figure 7.1 70V (25 Ohm) at 0.1% THD 220 220* 240 250 245*
CTs 4200
Power Chart Bridge-Mono Mode
Channel Pairs Driven 2 1
1 kHz 20 Hz - 20 kHz 1 kHz 20 Hz - 20 kHz
8 Ohm 520 430 560 450

16 Ohm 400 380 440 420
100V (50 Ohm) at 0.1% THD 220 220* 250 245*
* Constant Voltage full bandwidth power ratings support 100 Hz - 20 kHz due to automatic high-pass filters.
CTs 8200: MINIMUM GUARANTEED POWER (In watts, 0.1% THD) 120VAC, 60 Hz units
Dual Mode
Channels Driven 8 4 2 1
1 kHz 20 Hz - 20 kHz 1 kHz 1 kHz 1 kHz 20 Hz - 20 kHz
4 Ohm 200 175 250 260 270 230

8 Ohm 160 155 190 200 220 220
Figure 7.2 250
CTs 8200
70V (25 Ohm) at 0.1% THD 200 185* 220 240 230*
Power Chart Bridge-Mono Mode
Channel Pairs Driven 4 2 1
1 kHz 20 Hz - 20 kHz 1 kHz 1 kHz 20 Hz - 20 kHz
8 Ohm 400 350 500 540 460

16 Ohm 320 310 380 440 440
100V (50 Ohm) at 0.1% THD 200 185* 220 250 230*
* Constant Voltage full bandwidth power ratings support 100 Hz - 20 kHz due to automatic high-pass filters.

7 Specifications The following specifications apply to all models in Dual 8/4 ohm mode with 8-ohm loads unless otherwise specified.
Performance CTs 4200 CTs 8200

Frequency Response (at 1 watt, 20 Hz - 20 kHz) ± 0.5 dB ± 0.5 dB
Phase Response (at 1 watt, 10 Hz - 20 kHz) ± 35° ± 35°
Signal to Noise Ratio below rated power (20 Hz to 20 kHz) 100 dB unweighted 100 dB unweighted
Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) at 1 watt, from 20 Hz to 20 kHz < 0.05% < 0.05%
Intermodulation Distortion (IMD) 60 Hz and 7 kHz at 4:1, < 0.05% < 0.05%
from 163 milliwatts to full bandwidth power, typical
Damping Factor: 10 Hz to 400 Hz >180 >180
Crosstalk (below rated power, 20 Hz to 1 kHz) > 80 dB > 80 dB
Common Mode Rejection (CMR) (20 Hz to 1 kHz) > 50 dB > 50 dB
DC Output Offset (Shorted input) < ± 5 mV < ± 5 mV
Input Impedance nominally balanced, nominally unbalanced 20 kilohms, 10 kilohms 20 kilohms, 10 kilohms
Maximum Input Level (before input compression) + 20 dBu + 20 dBu
Load Impedance (Note: Safe with all types of loads)
Stereo 4/8 and 25 ohms (70V) 4/8 and 25 ohms (70V)
Bridge Mono 8/16 and 50 ohms (100V) 8/16 and 50 ohms(100V)
Voltage Gain (at maximum level setting), 1.4V sensitivity
4/8 Ohm Operation 20:1 (26 dB) 20:1 (26 dB)
70V Operation 50:1 (34 dB) 50:1 (34 dB)
100V Operation 71.4:1 (37 dB) 71.4:1 (37 dB)
Required AC Mains (model dependent) 120V, 60 Hz and 220/230/240V, 50 Hz 120V, 60 Hz and 220/230/240V, 50 Hz
Power Draw at Idle (120VAC mains, all channels in 4/8 ohm mode) 70W 70W
Power Draw at Idle (120VAC mains, all channels in 70V mode) 114W 114W
Cooling Continuously variable speed forced air, front-to-back airflow Continuously variable speed forced air, front-to-back airflow
Dimensions: Width, Height, Depth 19 in. (48.3 cm) W x 3.5 in. (8.9 cm) H x 16.25 in. (41.3 cm) D 19 in. (48.3 cm) W x 5.25 in. (13.3 cm) H x 16.25 in. (41.3 cm) D
Net Weight, Shipping Weight 26 lb. 6 oz. (12 kg), 30 lb. 14 oz. (14 kg) 36 lb. 6 oz. (16.5 kg), 47 lb. (21.3 kg)

7 Specifications
Figure 7.3 CTs 8200 Typical Frequency Response (1 W) Figure 7.4 CTs8200 Typical Phase Response (1 W)
Figure 7.5 CTs 8200 Typical Damping Factor vs. Frequency

7 Specifications
Figure 7.6 CTs 8200 Typical Output Impedance vs. Frequency
Figure 7.7 CTs 8200 Typical Crosstalk vs. Frequency

8 AC Power Draw and

Thermal Dissipation
AC Power Draw and Thermal Dissipation:

Pink noise 12dB crest factor, bandwidth limited 22Hz to 22kHz.
Typical line impedance used.
Measurements made with 120VAC mains. Line current figures for 230VAC units derived by multiplying 120VAC figures by 0.5.
Data based on all channels driven.
CTs 4200
Rated Line Current Line Current Watts
Load Thermal Dissipation
Power 120VAC 230VAC
watts in watts out dissapated Btu/hr kcal/hr
At Idle (8.4 Ohm mode ) 70 0 70 239 60
At Idle (70/100V mode) 114 0 114 389 98
1/8th Power Pink Noise 8 Ohms/Ch. 200x4
5.2 2.6 400 99 301 1027 259
Typical of program material 16 Ohms Bridge 400x2
just at clip. 4 Ohms/Ch. 260x4
7.8 3.9 639 134 505 1722 434
8 Ohms Bridge 520x2
70V/Ch. 220x4
5.3 2.7 427 110 318 1084 273
100V Bridge 220x2
1/3rd Power Pink Noise 8 Ohms/Ch. 200x4
7.6 3.8 648 257 391 1336 337
with severe clipping. 4 Ohms/Ch. 260x4
11.8 5.9 1005 349 655 2236 564
8 Ohms Bridge 520x2
70V/Ch. 220x4
7.9 4.0 668 286 382 1303 329
100V Bridge 220x2

8 AC Power Draw and

Thermal Dissipation
AC Power Draw and Thermal Dissipation:

Pink noise 12dB crest factor, bandwidth limited 22Hz to 22kHz.
Typical line impedance used.
Measurements made with 120VAC mains. Line current figures for 230VAC units derived by multiplying 120VAC figures by 0.5.
Data based on all channels driven.
CTs 8200
Rated Line Current Line Current Watts
Load Thermal Dissipation
Power 120VAC 230VAC
watts in watts out dissapated Btu/hr kcal/hr
At Idle (8.4 Ohm mode ) 70 0 70 239 60
At Idle (70/100V mode) 114 0 114 389 98
1/8th Power Pink Noise 8 Ohms/Ch. 160x8
8.7 4.3 725 172 553 1889 476
just at clip. 4 Ohms/Ch. 200x8
13.3 6.7 1155 218 938 3200 807
8 Ohms Bridge 400x4
70V/Ch. 200x8
10.1 5.1 857 203 653 2230 562
100V Bridge 200x4
1/3rd Power Pink Noise 8 Ohms/Ch. 160x8
13.1 6.5 1136 437 699 2385 601
with severe clipping. 4 Ohms/Ch. 200x8
19.3 9.7 1748 557 1190 4062 1024
8 Ohms Bridge 400x4
70V/Ch. 200x8
15.3 7.7 1344 552 792 2702 681
100V Bridge 200x4

9 Service
Crown amplifiers are quality units that rarely require 9.2.2 Factory Service you may obtain a product service foam-in-
servicing. Before returning your unit for servicing, To obtain factory service, fill out the service infor- place shipping pack from the Crown Factory
please contact Crown Technical Support to verify mation page found in the back of this manual and Service Department at the number listed below.
the need for servicing. send it along with your proof of purchase and the For non-warranty service, you may also pro-
defective unit to the Crown factory. vide your own shipping pack, however we still
This unit has very sophisticated circuitry which
recommend using a Crown Supplied Shipping
should only be serviced by a fully trained techni- You may create your service RA online. Go to Container. Minimum recommended require-
cian. This is one reason why each unit bears the fol- www.crownaudio.com. At the top of the page, click ments for materials are as follows: 275 P.S.I.
lowing label: on Service, then click on “Click here to request an burst test Double-Wall carton that allows for 2-
CAUTION: To prevent electric shock, do not RA number.” Fill in and submit the request, then inch solid Styrofoam on all six sides of unit or
remove covers. No user serviceable parts print the confirmation page. 3 inches of plastic bubble wrap on all six sides
inside. Refer servicing to a qualified techni- For warranty service, we will pay for ground ship- of unit; securely seal the package with an ade-
cian. ping both ways in the United States. Contact Crown quate carton sealing tape. Do not use light
Customer Service to obtain prepaid shipping labels boxes or “peanuts.” Damage caused by poor
9.1 Worldwide Service prior to sending the unit. Or, if you prefer, you may packing cannot be covered under warranty.
Service may be obtained from an authorized service prepay the cost of shipping, and Crown will reim- 4. Do not ship the unit in any kind of cabinet
center. (Contact your local Crown/Amcron repre- burse you. Send copies of the shipping receipts to (wood or metal). Ignoring this warning may
sentative or our office for a list of authorized service Crown to receive reimbursement. result in extensive damage to the unit and the
centers.) To obtain service, simply present the bill of
Your repaired unit will be returned via UPS ground. cabinet. Accessories are not needed—do not
sale as proof of purchase along with the defective
Please contact us if other arrangements are send the product documentation, cables and
unit to an authorized service center. They will handle
required. other hardware.
the necessary paperwork and repair.
If you have any questions, please contact Crown
Remember to transport your unit in the original fac- 9.2.3 Factory Service Shipping
Factory Service.
tory pack. Instructions:
1. Before sending a Crown product to the factory Crown Factory Service
9.2 US and Canada Service for service, first call the Crown Service Depart- 1718 W. Mishawaka Rd.,
Service may be obtained in one of two ways: from ment for a return authorization (RA) number. Elkhart, Indiana 46517 U.S.A.
an authorized service center or from the factory. You
2. Be sure to fill out the service information form Telephone: 574-294-8200
may choose either. It is important that you have your
that follows and enclose it with your shipment, 800-342-6939 (North America,
copy of the bill of sale as your proof of purchase.
either inside the box or in a packing slip enve- Puerto Rico, and Virgin Islands only)
9.2.1 Service at a US or Canada Ser- lope securely attached to the outside of the Facsimile:
vice Center shipping carton. Do not send the service infor- 574-294-8301 (Technical Support)
This method usually saves the most time and effort. mation form separately. If you are sending the 574-294-8124 (Factory Service)
Simply present your bill of sale along with the unit from a Shipping Center, we recommend
taping the form to the product. We also recom- Internet:
defective unit to an authorized service center to
mend recording the serial number and model http://www.crownaudio.com
obtain service. They will handle the necessary
paperwork and repair. Remember to transport the before shipping for your reference.
unit in the original factory pack. A list of authorized 3. To ensure the safe transportation of your unit to
service centers in your area can be obtained from the factory, ship it in an original factory packing
the Crown website at www.crownaudio.com, or by container. If you don’t have the original carton,
calling Crown Customer Service.

10 Warranty
UNITED STATES & CANADA
SUMMARY OF WARRANTY est, insurance, closing costs, and other finance FROM ANY DEFECT IN THE NEW CROWN
charges less a reasonable depreciation on the PRODUCT. THIS INCLUDES ANY DAMAGE TO
Crown International, 1718 West Mishawaka Road,
product from the date of original purchase. War- ANOTHER PRODUCT OR PRODUCTS RESULT-
Elkhart, Indiana 46517-4095 U.S.A. warrants to
3
YE
AR
you, the ORIGINAL PURCHASER and ANY SUB-
SEQUENT OWNER of each NEW Crown product,
for a period of three (3) years from the date of
purchase by the original purchaser (the “warranty
ranty work can only be performed at our autho-
rized service centers or at the factory. Warranty
work for some products can only be performed at
our factory. We will remedy the defect and ship
the product from the service center or our factory
ING FROM SUCH A DEFECT. SOME STATES DO
NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATIONS
OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAM-
AGES, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION OR EXCLU-
SION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
period”) that the new Crown product is free of
within a reasonable time after receipt of the defec-
defects in materials and workmanship. We further WARRANTY ALTERATIONS
tive product at our authorized service center or
warrant the new Crown product regardless of the
our factory. All expenses in remedying the defect, No person has the authority to enlarge, amend, or
reason for failure, except as excluded in this War-
including surface shipping costs in the United modify this Crown Warranty. This Crown War-
ranty.
States, will be borne by us. (You must bear the ranty is not extended by the length of time which
ITEMS EXCLUDED FROM THIS expense of shipping the product between any for- you are deprived of the use of the new Crown
CROWN WARRANTY eign country and the port of entry in the United product. Repairs and replacement parts provided
States including the return shipment, and all under the terms of this Crown Warranty shall
This Crown Warranty is in effect only for failure of
taxes, duties, and other customs fees for such for- carry only the unexpired portion of this Crown
a new Crown product which occurred within the
eign shipments.) Warranty.
Warranty Period. It does not cover any product
which has been damaged because of any inten- HOW TO OBTAIN WARRANTY DESIGN CHANGES
tional misuse, accident, negligence, or loss which SERVICE
We reserve the right to change the design of any
is covered under any of your insurance contracts.
You must notify us of your need for warranty ser- product from time to time without notice and with
This Crown Warranty also does not extend to the
vice within the warranty period. All components no obligation to make corresponding changes in
new Crown product if the serial number has been
must be shipped in a factory pack, which, if products previously manufactured.
defaced, altered, or removed.
needed, may be obtained from us free of charge.
LEGAL REMEDIES OF PURCHASER
WHAT THE WARRANTOR WILL DO Corrective action will be taken within a reason-
able time of the date of receipt of the defective THIS CROWN WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC
We will remedy any defect, regardless of the rea-
product by us or our authorized service center. If LEGAL RIGHTS, YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER
son for failure (except as excluded), by repair,
the repairs made by us or our authorized service RIGHTS WHICH VARY FROM STATE TO STATE.
replacement, or refund. We may not elect refund
center are not satisfactory, notify us or our autho- No action to enforce this Crown Warranty shall be
unless you agree, or unless we are unable to pro-
rized service center immediately. commenced after expiration of the warranty
vide replacement, and repair is not practical or
period.
cannot be timely made. If a refund is elected, then DISCLAIMER OF CONSEQUENTIAL
you must make the defective or malfunctioning AND INCIDENTAL DAMAGES THIS STATEMENT OF WARRANTY SUPERSEDES
product available to us free and clear of all liens ANY OTHERS CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL
YOU ARE NOT ENTITLED TO RECOVER FROM
or other encumbrances. The refund will be equal FOR CROWN PRODUCTS. 12/01
US ANY INCIDENTAL DAMAGES RESULTING
to the actual purchase price, not including inter-

10 Warranty
WORLDWIDE EXCEPT USA & CANADA
SUMMARY OF WARRANTY unless you agree, or unless we are unable to pro- DISCLAIMER OF CONSEQUENTIAL AND
Crown International, 1718 West Mishawaka Road, vide replacement, and repair is not practical or INCIDENTAL DAMAGES
Elkhart, Indiana 46517-4095 U.S.A. warrants to cannot be timely made. If a refund is elected, then YOU ARE NOT ENTITLED TO RECOVER FROM US
3
YE
AR
you, the ORIGINAL PURCHASER and ANY SUB-
SEQUENT OWNER of each NEW Crown1 product,
for a period of three (3) years from the date of pur-
chase by the original purchaser (the “warranty
period”) that the new Crown product is free of
you must make the defective or malfunctioning
product available to us free and clear of all liens
or other encumbrances. The refund will be equal
to the actual purchase price, not including inter-
ANY INCIDENTAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM
ANY DEFECT IN THE NEW CROWN PRODUCT.
THIS INCLUDES ANY DAMAGE TO ANOTHER
PRODUCT OR PRODUCTS RESULTING FROM
est, insurance, closing costs, and other finance SUCH A DEFECT.
defects in materials and workmanship, and we charges less a reasonable depreciation on the
further warrant the new Crown product regardless product from the date of original purchase. War- WARRANTY ALTERATIONS
of the reason for failure, except as excluded in this ranty work can only be performed at our autho- No person has the authority to enlarge, amend, or
Warranty. rized service centers. We will remedy the defect modify this Crown Warranty. This Crown Warranty
and ship the product from the service center is not extended by the length of time which you are
1 Note: If your unit bears the name “Amcron,” please substitute it
for the name “Crown” in this warranty. within a reasonable time after receipt of the defec- deprived of the use of the new Crown product.
tive product at our authorized service center. Repairs and replacement parts provided under the
ITEMS EXCLUDED FROM THIS CROWN-
terms of this Crown Warranty shall carry only the
WARRANTY HOW TO OBTAIN WARRANTY SERVICE unexpired portion of this Crown Warranty.
This Crown Warranty is in effect only for failure of You must notify your local Crown importer of
a new Crown product which occurred within the your need for warranty service within the warranty DESIGN CHANGES
Warranty Period. It does not cover any product period. All components must be shipped in the We reserve the right to change the design of any
which has been damaged because of any inten- original box. Corrective action will be taken within product from time to time without notice and with
tional misuse, accident, negligence, or loss which a reasonable time of the date of receipt of the no obligation to make corresponding changes in
is covered under any of your insurance contracts. defective product by our authorized service center. products previously manufactured.
This Crown Warranty also does not extend to the If the repairs made by our authorized service cen- LEGAL REMEDIES OF PURCHASER
new Crown product if the serial number has been ter are not satisfactory, notify our authorized ser- No action to enforce this Crown Warranty shall be
defaced, altered, or removed. vice center immediately. commenced after expiration of the warranty
WHAT THE WARRANTOR WILL DO period.
We will remedy any defect, regardless of the rea-
THIS STATEMENT OF WARRANTY SUPERSEDES
son for failure (except as excluded), by repair,
ANY OTHERS CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL FOR
replacement, or refund. We may not elect refund
CROWN PRODUCTS. 7/01

NOTES

Crown Factory Service Information

Shipping Address: Crown Factory Service, 1718 W. Mishawaka Rd., Elkhart, IN 46517
Phone: 1-800-342-6939 or 1-574-294-8200 Fax: 1-574-294-8124
Owner’s Name: ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Shipping Address: ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Phone Number: ________________________________Fax Number: _____________________________________Email____________________________________________________________________________
Model: __________________________________________________________________________________ Serial Number: ________________________________________________________________________
Purchase Date: _ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
NATURE OF PROBLEM
(Be sure to describe the conditions that existed when the problem occurred and what attempts were made to correct it.)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Other equipment in system:__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If warranty has expired, payment will be: ! Cash/Check ! Visa ! Master Card ! C.O.D. ! Purchase Order for Crown Dealer
Card Number:___________________________________ Exp. Date:___________________
Signature:______________________________________________________________________
ENCLOSE THIS PORTION WITH THE UNIT. DO NOT MAIL SEPARATELY.

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CTs Multi-Channel Series

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page 2 Operation Manual

Crown International, Inc. DECLARATION of CONFORMITY

European Representative's Name and Address:

Equipment Type: Commercial Audio Power Amplifiers

Larry Coburn Date of Issue: March 1, 2002

page 4 Operation Manual

CTs 4200 Maximum Average Power

Operation Manual page 5

Figure 3.2 Airflow

page 6 Operation Manual

3.4 Choose Input Wire Figure 3.3 Balanced Input

Figure 3.4 Unbalanced Input

3.5 Choose Output Wire and

Operation Manual page 7

3 Setup See the Crown Amplifier Appli-

power is on. See Section 5.2.2 for more CH 2 CH 1

3.6.1 Dual 8/4 Mode Output panel

INPUTS: Connect input wiring for each channel.

3.6.2 Dual 70V Mode

the “Dual 70V” position. 70V CH 2 CH 1

negative (–). Repeat each channel wiring as for BRIDGE

Channel 1. Refer to Section 3.5 for output con-

page 8 Operation Manual

INPUTS: Connect input wiring only to the lower- BRIDGE

(odd-) numbered channel pair.

Typical input and output wiring, along with level CH 2 CH 1

control and Mode Switch settings are shown in

tive terminals of each channel pair. Do not use

Operation Manual page 9

3.7 Connect to AC Mains 3.8 Startup Procedure

Figure 3.10 AC Under-Voltage and Over-Voltage

page 10 Operation Manual

4.1 Precautions 4. WARNING: Never connect the output

Operation Manual page 11

4.2 Front Panel Controls C. Signal Indicator F. Fault Indicator

Figure 4.1 CTs 8200 front panel.

page 12 Operation Manual

4.3 Back Panel Controls M. Accessory Panel P. Mode Switch

Operation Manual page 13

page 14 Operation Manual

Figure 5.2 Level-control Attenuation per Detent

Operation Manual page 15

Figure 5.6 4-VCAP Module

Figure 5.3 IQ-MC8 Module

Figure 5.4 VCA-MC8 Module

page 16 Operation Manual

CONDITION: Power indicator is off. CONDITION: Fault indicator is on.

Operation Manual page 17

CONDITION: No sound, even though CONDITION: Thermal indicator is

• There is a short on the amplifier CONDITION: All channel thermal

CONDITION: No input signal.

CONDITION: Bridge LED is flashing.

page 18 Operation Manual

4 Ohm 260 215 270 270 225

8 Ohm 520 430 560 450

4 Ohm 200 175 250 260 270 230

8 Ohm 400 350 500 540 460

Phone Number: ______________Fax Number: _Email__________________________________________________________

Model: __________ Serial Number:

Card Number:_________________ Exp. Date:_