Fuel Oil

Fuel oil, residual CAS 68476-33-5
Version 1.3
Effective Date 24.05.2015
Regulation 1907/2006/EC
Safety Data Sheet
1. IDENTIFICATION OF THE SUBSTANCE/MIXTURE AND OF THE COMPANY/UNDERTAKING
1.1 Product Identifier
Material Name: Fuel oil, residual CAS 68476-33-5

REACH Registration No.: 01-2119474894-22
Synonyms: Heavy fuel oil, Long residue LS, Fuel 77, Fuel 45, Colorline 180, LSFO,
RMG 380, RME 180, B38H
1.2 Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
Product Use: Fuel for use in off-road diesel engines, boilers, furnaces and other
combustion equipment.
Use as an intermediate, industrial
Distribution of substance, industrial
Formulation & (re) packing of the substance and its mixtures,
industrial
Use as a fuel, industrial
Use as a fuel, professional
Uses Advised Against: Applications that are not registered and risk assessed.
1.3 Details of the supplier of the substance or mixture
Manufacturer/Supplier: St1 Refinery AB

Box 8889
402 72 Gothenburg, Sweden
Telephone: +46 (0) 31 744 6000
Email Contact for MSDS: bransle@st1.se or Supply-Sweden@st1.se
1.4 Emergency Telephone

112 SOS Alarm
Number:
Swedish Poisons Information Centre: +46 (0)8 331231
2. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
2.1 Classification of substance or mixture
Product definition : Substance
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Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 (CLP)

Hazard classes / Hazard categories Hazard Statement
Acute toxicity, Category 4; Inhalation H332
Carcinogenicity, Category 1B H350
Toxic to reproduction, Category 2 H361d
Specific target organ toxicity – repeated exposure, H373
Category 2; Blood; Liver; Thymus.
Acute hazards to the aquatic environment, Category 1 H400
Chronic hazards to the aquatic environment, Category 1 H410
Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking H-EUH066
2.2 Label Elements
Labeling according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008
Symbol(s) :
Signal Words: Danger
CLP Hazard Statements: HEALTH HAZARDS:

H332: Harmful if inhaled.
H350: May cause cancer.
H361d: Suspected of damaging the unborn child.
H373: May cause damage to organs through prolonged or
repeated exposure, Blood, Liver, Thymus.
H-EUH066: Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or

cracking.
ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS:
H400: Very toxic to aquatic life.
H410: Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.
CLP Precautionary statements

Prevention: PREVENTION:
P201; P202; P261; P271; P273; P280
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RESPONSE:
P301+P310; P304+P340; P308+P313; P312; P331; P391
STORAGE:
P405
DISPOSAL:
P501
For more information regarding CLP Precautionary statements,

see chapter 16.
2.3 Other Hazards
Health Hazards: Hydrogen sulphide is highly toxic and may be fatal if inhaled.
Hydrogen sulphide (H2S), an extremely flammable and toxic gas
and other hazardous vapours may evolve and collect in the
headspace of storage tanks, transport vessels and other
enclosed containers.
May dull the sense of smell and has a high odour threshold, so
do not rely on odour as an indication of hazard.
Contact with hot material can cause thermal burns which may
result in permanent skin damage.
Safety Hazards: Not classified as flammable but will burn. Flammable vapours
may be present even at temperatures below the flash point.
Therefore it should be treated as a potentially flammable liquid.
May ignite on surfaces at temperatures above auto-ignition
temperature. Electrostatic charges may be generated during
pumping. Electrostatic discharge may cause fire.
The substance does not fulfil all screening criteria for

persistence, bioaccumulation and toxicity and hence is not
considered to be PBT or vPvB.
Other Information: This product is intended for use in closed systems only.
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3. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
3.1 Substance
CAS No. : 68476-33-5
Preparation Description: Streams obtained from distillation and cracking processes and
containing a mixture of saturated, aromatic and olefinic
hydrocarbons with carbon numbers predominantly in the C9 to
C50 range. Contains cracked components in which polycyclic
aromatic compounds, mainly 3-ring but some 4 to 6 ring
species, are present. Contains sulphur, oxygen, nitrogen
compounds, vanadium and other metals at >10 ppm w/w.
Product is not a mixture according regulation 1907/2006/EC.
Hazardous Components
Classification of components according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008
Chemical Name CAS No. EINECS REACH Registration No. Conc. vol%
Fuel oil, residual 68476-33-5 270-675-6 01-2119474894-22 ≤ 100
Chemical Name Hazard Class & Category Hazard Statement

Fuel oil, residual Carc., 1B; Acute Tox., 4; Repr., 2; H332; H350; H361d; H373;
STOT RE, 2; Aquatic Chronic, 1; H400; H410; H-EUH066
Aquatic Acute, 1
3.2 Mixtures : Not applicable.
Additional Information: Contains hydrogen sulphide, CAS # 7783-06-4.

Hydrogen sulphide may be present both in the liquid and the
vapour. Composition is complex and varies with the source of
the crude oil. Heavy Fuel Oils are blends of residual fuels and
distillate streams which always require heating before use.
4. FIRST AID MEASURES
4.1 Description of First Aid Measures
General Information: Vaporisation of H2S that has been trapped in clothing can be
dangerous to rescuers. Maintain respiratory protection to avoid
contamination from the victim to rescuer. Mechanical
ventilation should be used to resuscitate if at all possible.
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Inhalation: Remove to fresh air. Do not attempt to rescue the victim unless
proper respiratory protection is worn. If the victim has difficulty
breathing or tightness of the chest, is dizzy, vomiting, or
unresponsive, give 100% oxygen with rescue breathing or CPR
as required and transport to the nearest medical facility.
Skin contact: Cold product - Remove contaminated clothing. Flush exposed

area with water and follow by washing with soap if available. If
persistent irritation occurs, obtain medical attention.
Hot product - If contact with hot product, cool the burn area by
flushing with large amounts of water. Do not attempt to
remove anything from the burn area or apply burn creams or
ointments. Cover the burn area loosely with a sterile dressing, if
available. Transport to the nearest medical facility for
additional treatment.
Eye contact: Cold product - Flush eye with copious quantities of water. If
persistent irritation occurs, obtain medical attention.
Hot product - If contact with hot product, cool the burn area by
flushing with large amounts of water. Do not attempt to
remove anything from the burn area or apply burn creams or
ointments. Cover the burn area loosely with a sterile dressing, if
available. Transport to the nearest medical facility for
additional treatment.
Ingestion: If vomiting occurs spontaneously, keep head below hips to

prevent aspiration. Give nothing by mouth.
4.2 Most important symptoms/effects, H2S has a broad range of effects dependent on the airborne
acute & delayed: concentration and length of exposure: 0.02 ppm odour
threshold, smell of rotten eggs; 10 ppm eye and respiratory
tract irritation; 100 ppm coughing, headache, dizziness,
nausea, eye irritation, loss of sense of smell in minutes; 200
ppm potential for pulmonary oedema after >20-30 minutes;
500 ppm loss of consciousness after short exposures,
potential for respiratory arrest; >1000 ppm immediate loss of
consciousness may lead rapidly to death, prompt
cardiopulmonary resuscitation may be required. Do not
depend on sense of smell for warning. H2S causes rapid
olfactory fatigue (deadens sense of smell). There is no
evidence that H2S will accumulate in the body tissue after
repeated exposure. Defatting dermatitis signs and symptoms
may include a burning sensation and/or a dried/cracked
appearance
4.3 Indication of immediate medical Hydrogen sulphide (H2S) - CNS asphyxiant. May cause rhinitis,
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attention and special treatment bronchitis and occasionally pulmonary oedema after severe
needed: exposure. CONSIDER: Oxygen therapy. Consult a Poison
Control Center for guidance. Exposure to hydrogen sulphide
at concentrations above the recommended occupational
exposure standard may cause headache, dizziness, irritation
of the eyes, upper respiratory tract, mouth and digestive
tract, convulsions, respiratory paralysis, unconsciousness and
even death.
Call a doctor or poison control center for guidance.
5. FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
Clear fire area of all non-emergency personnel.
5.1 Extinguishing Media: Foam, water spray or fog. Dry chemical powder, carbon
dioxide, sand or earth may be used for small fires only.
Unsuitable Extinguishing Do not use direct water jets on the burning product as they
Media: could cause a steam explosion and spread of the fire.
Simultaneous use of foam and water on the same surface is
to be avoided as water destroys the foam
5.2 Special hazards arising from Hazardous combustion products may include: A complex
substance or mixture: mixture of airborne solid and liquid particulates and gases
(smoke), carbon monoxide, oxides of nitrogen, oxides of
sulphur, unidentified organic and inorganic compounds.
Flammable vapours may be present even at temperatures
below the flash point. The vapour is heavier than air,
spreads along the ground and distant ignition is possible.
Sinks in fresh water, floats on sea water and may reignite on
water surface. Hydrogen sulphide (H2S) and toxic sulphur
oxides may be given off when this material is heated. Do
not depend on sense of smell for warning.
5.3 Advice for fire-fighters: Wear full protective clothing and self-contained breathing
apparatus.
Additional Advice: Keep adjacent containers cool by spraying with water. If

possible remove containers from the danger zone. If the fire
cannot be extinguished the only course of action is to
evacuate immediately.
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6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
Avoid contact with spilled or released material. For guidance on selection of personal protective
equipment see Chapter 8 of this Material Safety Data Sheet. See Chapter 13 for information on disposal.
Observe the relevant local and international regulations. Remove contaminated clothing. Evacuate the
area of all non-essential personnel. Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing. Ventilate contaminated
area thoroughly.
6.1 Personal Precautions, Protective May ignite on surfaces at temperatures above auto-
Equipment and Emergency ignition temperature. Do not breathe fumes, vapour.
Procedures: Shut off all ignition sources, such as flames, sparks,
electricity.
6.2 Environmental Shut off leaks, if possible without personal risks. Remove
Precautions: all possible sources of ignition in the surrounding area.
Use appropriate containment (of product and firefighting
water) to avoid environmental contamination. Prevent
from spreading or entering drains, ditches or rivers by
using sand, earth, or other appropriate barriers. Attempt
to disperse the vapour or to direct its flow to a safe
location for example by using fog sprays. Take
precautionary measures against static discharge. Ensure
electrical continuity by bonding and grounding (earthing)
all equipment.
6.3 Methods and Material for For small liquid spills (< 1 drum), transfer by mechanical
Containment and Clean Up: means to a labelled, sealable container for product
recovery or safe disposal. Allow residues to evaporate or
soak up with an appropriate absorbent material and
dispose of safely. Remove contaminated soil and dispose
of safely.
For large liquid spills (> 1 drum), transfer by mechanical
means such as vacuum truck to a salvage tank for recovery
or safe disposal. Do not flush away residues with water.
Retain as contaminated waste. Allow residues to
evaporate or soak up with an appropriate absorbent
material and dispose of safely. Remove contaminated soil
and dispose of safely. Shovel into a suitable clearly marked
container for disposal or reclamation in accordance with
local regulations.
Additional Advice: Notify authorities if any exposure to the general public or

the environment occurs or is likely to occur. Local
authorities should be advised if significant spillages cannot
be contained. Maritime spillages should be dealt with
using a Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan (SOPEP),
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as required by MARPOL Annex 1 Regulation 26.
7. HANDLING AND STORAGE
7.1 Precautions for Safe Handling: Avoid breathing vapours or contact with material. Only
use In well ventilated areas. Wash thoroughly after
handling. For guidance on selection of personal
protective equipment see Chapter 8 of this Material
Safety Data Sheet. Use the information in this data sheet
as input to a risk assessment of local circumstances to
help determine appropriate controls for safe handling,
storage and disposal of this material. Properly dispose of
any contaminated rags or cleaning materials in order to
prevent fires. Prevent spillages. Use local exhaust
ventilation if there is risk of inhalation of vapours, mists
or aerosols. Maintenance and Fuelling Activities - Avoid
inhalation of vapours and contact with skin.
The inherent toxic and olfactory (sense of smell)
fatiguing properties of hydrogen sulphide require that
air monitoring alarms are used if concentrations are
expected to reach harmful levels such as in enclosed
spaces, heated transport vessels and spill or leak
situations. If the air concentration exceeds 50 ppm, the
area should be evacuated unless respiratory protection
is in use. Avoid prolonged or repeated contact with skin.
When using the product do not eat or drink. Extinguish
any naked flames. Do not smoke. Remove ignition
sources. Avoid sparks. Electrostatic charges may be
generated during pumping. Electrostatic discharge may
cause fire. Earth all equipment.
7.2 Conditions for safe storage, Drum and small container storage: Drums should be
including any incompatibilities: stacked to a maximum of 3 high. Use properly labelled
and closable containers. Prevent ingress of water. Tank
storage: Tanks must be specifically designed for use with
this product. Bulk storage tanks should be diked
(bunded). Locate tanks away from heat and other
sources of ignition. Tanks should be fitted with heating
coils. Ensure heating coils are always covered with
product (minimum 15 cm).
7.3 Specific End Uses: Please refer to Ch16 and/or the annexes for the
registered uses under REACH.
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Additional Information: Exposure to this product should be reduced as low as

reasonably practicable. Reference should be made to the
Health and Safety Executive's publication "COSHH
Essentials". Ensure that all local regulations regarding
handling and storage facilities are followed.
Product Transfer: Avoid splash filling. Wait 2 minutes after tank filling (for
tanks such as those on road tanker vehicles) before
opening hatches or manholes. Wait 30 minutes after
tank filling (for large storage tanks) before opening
hatches or manholes. Keep containers closed when not
in use. Do not use compressed air for filling, discharging
or handling.
Recommended Materials: For containers, or container linings use mild steel,

stainless steel. Aluminium may also be used for
applications where it does not present an unnecessary
fire hazard. Examples of suitable materials are: high
density polyethylene (HDPE) and Viton (FKM), which
have been specifically tested for compatibility with this
product. For container linings, use amine-adduct cured
epoxy paint. For seals and gaskets use: graphite, PTFE,
Viton A, Viton B.
Unsuitable Materials: Some synthetic materials may be unsuitable for

containers or container linings depending on the
material specification and intended use. Examples of
materials to avoid are: natural rubber (NR), nitrile rubber
(NBR), ethylene propylene rubber (EPDM), polymethyl
methacrylate (PMMA), polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride
(PVC), polyisobutylene. However, some may be suitable
for glove materials.
Container Advice: Containers, even those that have been emptied, can
contain explosive vapours. Do not cut, drill, grind, weld
or perform similar operations on or near containers.
8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION
Read in conjunction with the Exposure Scenario for your specific use contained in the Annex.
8.1 Control Parameters
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Occupational Exposure Limits
Chemical name Source Limit level Limit level Short-time value Short-time value
mg/m3 ppm mg/m3 ppm
Hydrogen sulphide AFS 2015:7 7 5 14 10
Biological Exposure Index (BEI)
No biological limit allocated.
Derived No Effect Levels (DNEL)
Component Exposure Route Exposure Type Application Area Value

(long/short)
Fuel oil, residual Inhalation acute, systemic Worker 4700 mg/m3 15
effects min (aerosol)
Dermal long term, Worker 0,065 mg/kg 8h
systemic effects
Inhalation long term, Worker 0,12 mg/m3 8h
systemic effects (aerosol)
Oral long term, Consumer 0,015 mg/kg 24h
systemic effects
PNEC related information: Substance is a hydrocarbon with a complex, unknown or

variable composition. Conventional methods of deriving
PNECs are not appropriate and it is not possible to
identify a single representative PNEC for such
substances.
8.2 Exposure Controls General The level of protection and types of controls necessary
Information: will vary depending upon potential exposure conditions.
Select controls based on a risk assessment of local
circumstances. Appropriate measures include: Use
sealed systems as far as possible. Adequate ventilation
to control airborne concentrations below the exposure
guidelines/limits. Local exhaust ventilation is
recommended. Eye washes and showers for emergency
use.
Occupational Exposure Controls

Personal Protective Personal protective equipment (PPE) should meet
Equipment: recommended national standards. Check with PPE
suppliers.
Eye Protection: Chemical splash goggles (chemical monogoggles),
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approved to EU Standard EN166.
Hand Protection: Personal hygiene is a key element of effective hand care.

Gloves must only be worn on clean hands. After using
gloves, hands should be washed and dried thoroughly.
Application of a non-perfumed moisturizer is
recommended. Suitability and durability of a glove is
dependent on usage, e.g. frequency and duration of
contact, chemical resistance of glove material, glove
thickness, and dexterity. Always seek advice from glove
suppliers. Contaminated gloves should be replaced.
Select gloves tested to a relevant standard (e.g. Europe
EN374, US F739). When prolonged or frequent repeated
contact occurs, Nitrile gloves may be suitable.
(Breakthrough time of > 240 minutes.) For incidental
contact/splash protection Neoprene, PVC gloves may be
suitable.
Body protection: Chemical resistant gloves/gauntlets, boots, and apron

(where risk of splashing).
Respiratory Protection: If engineering controls do not maintain airborne

concentrations to a level which is adequate to protect
worker health, select respiratory protection equipment
suitable for the specific conditions of use and meeting
relevant legislation. Check with respiratory protective
equipment suppliers. Where air-filtering respirators are
suitable, select an appropriate combination of mask and
filter. Where air-filtering respirators are unsuitable (e.g.
airborne concentrations are high, risk of oxygen
deficiency, confined space) use appropriate positive
pressure breathing apparatus. All respiratory protection
equipment and use must be in accordance with local
regulations.
Select a filter suitable for combined particulate/organic
gases and vapours [boiling point >65 °C (149 °F)] meeting
EN14387.
Thermal Hazards: When handling heated product, wear heat resistant
gloves, safety hat with visor, and heat resistant coveralls
(with cuffs over gloves and legs over boots), and heavy-
duty boots, e.g. leather for heat resistance.
Monitoring Methods: Monitoring of the concentration of substances in the

breathing zone of workers or in the general workplace
may be required to confirm compliance with an OEL and
adequacy of exposure controls. For some substances
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biological monitoring may also be appropriate.
Environmental Exposure Controls Local guidelines on emission limits for volatile

Environmental exposure control substances must be observed for the discharge of
measures: exhaust air containing vapour.
Consumer Exposure Controls If repeated and/or prolonged skin exposure to the

Exposure Control Measures for substance is likely, then wear suitable gloves tested to
Consumers: EN374 and provide employee skin care programmes.
9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
9.1 Information on basic physical and chemical properties
Appearance: Brown to black. Viscous liquid

Odour: Hydrocarbon
Odour threshold: -
pH: Not applicable
Melting point/freezing point: <30 °C
Initial boiling point and boiling range: 150 - 750°C
Flash point: >60 °C
Evaporation rate: -
Flammability (solid, gas) -
Upper/lower flammability or explosive
limits: 0,50 – 5,0 % (V)
Vapour pressure, at 37,8 °C: 0,2 to 7,91 hPa
Vapour density: -
Relative density: Max 991 kg/m3
Solubility(ies): Negligible
Partition coefficient: n-octanol/water: -
Auto-ignition temperature: > 220oC
Decomposition temperature: -
Kinematics Viscosity, 40oC >20,5 mm2/s
Explosive properties: Not considered to be explosive
Oxidising properties: Not considered to oxidase
9.2 Other Information: Not applicable.
10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
10.1 Reactivity: Fuel oil, residual is not considered to be reactive
10.2 Chemical Stability Stable under normal conditions of use.
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10.3 Possibility of Hazardous Oxidises on contact of air.

Reactions:
10.4 Conditions to Avoid: Avoid heat, sparks, open flames and other ignition
sources.
10.5 Incompatible
Materials:
Strong oxidising agents.
10.6 Hazardous Decomposition Hazardous decomposition products are not expected to

Products: form during normal storage. Thermal decomposition is
highly dependent on conditions. A complex mixture of
airborne solids, liquids and gases, including carbon
monoxide, carbon dioxide and other organic compounds
will be evolved when this material undergoes
combustion or thermal or oxidative degradation.
11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
11.1 Information on Toxicological effects
Basis for Assessment: Information given is based on product data,

knowledge of the components and the toxicology
of similar products.
Likely Routes of Exposure: Skin and eye contact are the primary routes of
exposure although exposure may occur through
inhalation or following accidental ingestion.
Acute Oral Toxicity: Low toxicity: LD50 > 5000 mg/kg, Rat
Acute Dermal Toxicity: Low toxicity: LD50 >2000 mg/kg, Rabbit
Acute Inhalation Toxicity: Harmful if inhaled. LC50 > 1.0 - ≤ 5.0 mg/l / 4 h,
Rat
Skin Corrosion/Irritation: Expected to be slightly irritating.
Prolonged/repeated contact may cause defatting
of the skin which can lead to dermatitis. Contact
with hot material can cause thermal burns which
may result in permanent skin damage.
Serious Eye Damage/Irritation: Expected to be slightly irritating. Hot product may
cause severe eye burns and/or blindness.
Respiratory Irritation: Inhalation of vapours or mists may cause irritation
to the respiratory system.
Respiratory or Skin Sensitisation Not expected to be a sensitizer.
Aspiration Hazard: Not considered an aspiration hazard.
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Germ Cell Mutagenicity: Positive in in-vitro, but negative in in-vivo

mutagenicity assays.
Carcinogenicity: Causes cancer in laboratory animals.

Reproductive and Developmental Causes foetotoxicity at doses which are maternally
Toxicity: toxic.
Specific target organ toxicity- single Not expected to be a hazard.
exposure:
Specific target organ toxicity - May cause damage to organs or organ systems
repeated exposure: through prolonged or repeated exposure, blood,
liver, thymus.
12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Basis for Assessment: Fuels are typically made from blending several refinery
streams. Ecotoxicological studies have been carried out on a
variety of hydrocarbon blends and streams but not those
containing additives. Information given is based on
knowledge of the components and the ecotoxicology of
similar products.
12.1 Toxicity
Acute Toxicity: Expected to be very toxic: LL/EL/IL50 < 1 mg/l (LL/EL50
expressed as the nominal amount of product required to
prepare aqueous test extract).
Fish: Harmful: LL/EL/IL50 10-100 mg/l
Aquatic Invertebrates: Toxic: LL/EL/IL50 1-10 mg/l
Algae: Very toxic: LL/EL/IL50 < 1 mg/l
Microorganisms: Expected to be practically non-toxic: LL/EL/IL50 > 100 mg/l
Chronic Toxicity
Fish: NOEC/NOEL expected to be > 0,01 - ≤ 0,1 mg/l (based on test
data)
Aquatic Invertebrates: NOEC/NOEL expected to be > 0,1 - ≤ 1,0 mg/l (based on test
data)
12.2 Persistence and Degradability: The volatile constituents will oxidize rapidly by Photochemical
reactions in air. Major constituents are inherently
biodegradable.
12.3 Bioaccumulative Potential: Contains constituents with the potential to bioaccumulate.
12.4 Mobility: Partly evaporates from water or soil surfaces, but a significant
proportion will remain after one day. Large volumes may
penetrate soil and could contaminate groundwater. Sinks in
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fresh water, but will float on sea water and form a slick.
Contains volatile constituents.
12.5 Result of the PBT and vPvB The substance does not fulfill all screening criteria for
assessment: persistence, bioaccumulation and toxicity and hence is not
considered to be PBT or vPvB.
12.6 Other Adverse Effects: Films formed on water may affect oxygen transfer and
damage organisms.
13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
13.1 Waste Treatment Methods

Material Disposal: Recover or recycle if possible. It is the responsibility of the
waste generator to determine the toxicity and physical
properties of the material generated to determine the
proper waste classification and disposal methods in
compliance with applicable regulations. Do not dispose into
the environment, in drains or in water courses. Do not
dispose of tank water bottoms by allowing them to drain
into the ground. This will result in soil and groundwater
contamination. Waste arising from a spillage or tank
cleaning should be disposed of in accordance with
prevailing regulations, preferably to a recognised collector
or contractor. The competence of the collector or
contractor should be established beforehand.
Container Disposal: Send to drum recoverer or metal reclaimer. Drain container

thoroughly. After draining, vent in a safe place away from
sparks and fire. Residues may cause an explosion hazard if
heated above the flash point. Do not puncture, cut or weld
uncleaned drums. Do not pollute the soil, water or
environment with the waste container. Comply with any
local recovery or waste disposal regulations.
Local Legislation: EU Waste Disposal Code (EWC): 13 07 01 fuel oil and diesel.
The number given to waste is associated with the
appropriate usage. The user must decide if their particular
use results in another waste code being assigned. Disposal
should be in accordance with applicable regional, national,
and local laws and regulations. Local regulations may be
more stringent than regional or national requirements and
must be complied with.
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14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION
Land transport (ADR/RID):
ADR/RID
UN No.: 3082
UN Proper Shipping Name: Environmentally hazardous substance, liquid, n.o.s.
(Fuel oil, residual)
Transport Hazard Class: 9
Packing group: III
Danger label (primary risk): 9
Environmental Hazard: Environmentally Hazardous
Inland waterways transport (ADN):

UN No.: 3082
(Fuel oil, residual)
Packing group: III
Danger label (primary risk): 9
Danger label (subsidiary risk): N1, CMR, F, S
Environmental Hazard: Environmentally Hazardous
Sea transport (IMDG Code):

UN No.: UN 3082
Technical name: Fuel oil, residual
Packing group: III
Marine pollutant: Yes
Air transport (IATA):

UN No.: 3082
Technical name: Fuel oil, residual
Packing group: III
Marine pollutant: Yes
Sea (Annex II of MARPOL 73/78 and the IBC code)

Pollution Category : Not applicable
Ship Type : Not applicable
Product Name : Not applicable
Special Precaution : Not applicable
Additional Information : MARPOL Annex I rules apply for bulk shipments by sea.
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15. REGULATORY INFORMATION
The regulatory information is not intended to be comprehensive. Other regulations may apply to this
material.
15.1 Safety, health and EU Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (REACH).

environmental EU Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 Classification, labelling and
regulations/legislation specific for packaging of chemical substances and mixtures (CLP).
the substance or mixture
15.2 Chemical Safety A Chemical Safety Assessment was performed for this substance.
Assessment
16. OTHER INFORMATION

CLP Hazard Statements H332: Harmful if inhaled.
H350: May cause cancer.
H361d: Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child
H373: May cause damage to organs through prolonged or
repeated exposure.
H-EUH066: Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or
cracking.
H400: Very toxic to aquatic life
H410: Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.
CLP Precautionary statements: P201: Obtain special instructions before use

P202: Do not handle until all safety precautions have been
read and understood.
P261: Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P271: Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P273: Avoid release to the environment.
P280: Wear protective gloves/clothing/eye protection
P301+P310: IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON
CENTER or doctor/physician
P304+P340: IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and
keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing
P308+P313: IF exposed or concerned: Get medical
advice/attention
P312: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel
unwell
P331: Do NOT induce vomiting
P391: Collect spillage
P405: Store locked up
P501: Dispose of contents/container in accordance with
local/regional/national/international regulation
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Recommended Restrictions on This product must not be used in applications other than
Use (Advice Against): those recommended in Section 1, without first seeking the
advice of the supplier.
Additional Information: This document contains important information to ensure

the safe storage, handling and use of this product. The
information in this document should be brought to the
attention of the person in your organisation responsible
for advising on safety matters.
Other Information: This product is intended for use in closed systems only.
MSDS Distribution The information in this document should be made

available to all who may handle the product.
MSDS Version Number 1.3
MSDS Effective Date: 24.05.2016
Disclaimer: This information is based on our current knowledge and is

intended to describe the product for the purposes of
health, safety and environmental requirements only. It
should not therefore be construed as guaranteeing any
specific property of the product.
18
Version 1.3
Safety Data Sheet
Table of Contents exposure scenarios
Identified Uses according to the Use Descriptor System

Uses - Worker
Title : 1. Manufacture of substance
- Industrial
Uses - Worker
Title : 2. Use as an intermediate
- Industrial
Uses - Worker
Title : 3. Distribution of substance
- Industrial
Uses - Worker
Title : 4. Formulation & (re)packing of substances and mixtures
- Industrial
Uses - Worker
Title : 5. Use as a fuel
- Industrial
Uses - Worker
Title : 6. Use as a fuel
- Professional
19
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Safety Data Sheet
Abbreviation:
SU 3 - Industrial uses: Uses of substances as such or in preparations at industrial sites

SU8- Manufacture of bulk, large scale chemicals (including petroleum products)
SU9 - Manufacture of fine chemicals
SU 10 - Formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys)
SU 22 - Professional uses: Public domain (administration, education, entertainment, services, craftsmen)
PROC1 - Use in closed process, no likelihood of exposure

PROC2 - Use in closed, continuous process with occasional controlled exposure
PROC3 - Use in closed batch process (synthesis or formulation)
PROC8a - Transfer of substance or preparation (charging/discharging) from/to vessels/large containers at
non-dedicated facilities
PROC8b - Transfer of substance or preparation (charging/discharging) from/to vessels/large containers at
dedicated facilities
PROC15 - Use as laboratory reagent
PROC16 - Using material as fuel sources, limited exposure to unburned product to be expected
ERC1 - Manufacture of substances

ERC2 - Formulation of preparations
ERC3 - Formulation in materials
ERC4 - Industrial use of processing aids in processes and products, not becoming part of articles
ERC5 - Industrial use resulting in inclusion into or onto a matrix
ERC6a - Industrial use resulting in manufacture of another substance (use of intermediates)
ERC6b - Industrial use of reactive processing aids
ERC6c - Industrial use of monomers for manufacture of thermo-plastics
ERC6d - Industrial use of process regulators for polymerisation processes in production of resins,
rubbers, polymers
ERC7 - Industrial use of sub-stances in closed systems
ERC9a - Wide dispersive indoor use of substances in closed systems
ERC9b - Wide dispersive outdoor use of substances in closed systems
20
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Safety Data Sheet
Exposure Scenario – Worker
SECTION 1 EXPOSURE SCENARIO TITLE
Title 1. Manufacture of substance

- Industrial
Use Descriptor Sector of Use: SU3, SU8, SU9

Process Categories: PROC1, PROC2, PROC3, PROC8a, PROC8b,
PROC15
Environmental Release Categories: ERC1, ERC4, ESVOC SpERC 1.1.v1
Scope of process Manufacture of the substance or use as a process chemical or

extraction agent within closed or contained systems. Includes
incidental exposures during recycling/ recovery, material transfers,
storage, sampling, associated laboratory activities, maintenance and
loading (including marine vessel/barge, road/rail car and bulk
container).
SECTION 2 OPERATIONAL CONDITIONS AND RISK MANAGEMENT MEASURES
Section 2.1 Control of Worker Exposure

Product Characteristics
Physical form of product Liquid, vapour pressure < 0.5 kPa at STP
Concentration of substance in Covers percentage substance in the product up to 100% (unless
product. stated differently)
Frequency and Duration of Use
Covers daily exposures up to 8 hours (unless stated differently)
Other Operational Conditions affecting Exposure
Operation is carried out at elevated temperature (> 20°C above ambient temperature).
Assumes a good basic standard of occupational hygiene has been implemented.
Contributing Scenarios Risk Management Measures

General measures Consider technical advances and process upgrades (including
(carcinogens). automation) for the elimination of releases. Minimise exposure using
measures such as closed systems, dedicated facilities and suitable
general/local exhaust ventilation. Drain down systems and clear
transfer lines prior to breaking containment. Clean/flush equipment,
where possible, prior to maintenance. Where there is potential for
exposure: restrict access to authorised persons; provide specific
activity training to operators to minimise exposures; wear suitable
gloves and coveralls to prevent skin contamination; wear respiratory
protection when its use is identified for certain contributing
scenarios; clear up spills immediately and dispose of wastes safely.
Ensure safe systems of work or equivalent arrangements are in place
to manage risks. Regularly inspect, test and maintain all control
21
Version 1.3
Safety Data Sheet
measures. Consider the need for risk based health surveillance.
General exposures (closed Handle substance within a closed system. Wear chemically resistant
systems) gloves tested to EN374 (nitrile gloves have the best protection for
fuel oil) in combination with ‘basic’ employee training.
Process sampling. Outdoor Sample via a closed loop or other system to avoid exposure. Avoid
carrying out activities involving exposure for more than 15 minutes.
Wear chemically resistant gloves (nitrile) in combination with ‘basic’
employee training.
Laboratory activities Handle within a fume cupboard or implement suitable equivalent

methods to minimise exposure. Wear suitable gloves tested to EN374
(nitrile).
Marine vessel/barge Avoid carrying out activities involving exposure for more than
(un)loading 4 hours. Transfer via enclosed lines. Clear transfer lines prior to de-
coupling. Retain drain downs in sealed storage pending disposal or
for subsequent recycle. Wear chemically resistant gloves (nitrile) in
combination with ‘basic’ employee training.
Road tanker/rail car Ensure material transfers are under containment or extract
loading ventilation, or: Avoid carrying out activities involving exposure for
more than 1 hour. Wear chemically resistant gloves (nitrile) in
Equipment cleaning and Drain down and flush system prior to equipment break-in or
maintenance maintenance. Retain drain downs in sealed storage pending disposal
or for subsequent recycle. Wear chemically resistant gloves (nitrile) in
combination with specific activity training.
Bulk product storage Store substance within a closed system. Avoid carrying out activities
involving exposure for more than 4 hours. Wear chemically resistant
gloves (nitrile) in combination with ‘basic’ employee training.
Section 2.2 Control of Environmental Exposure

Substance is complex UVCB.
Predominantly hydrophobic.
Amounts Used
Fraction of EU tonnage used in region: 0.1
Regional use tonnage (tonnes/year): 1.1E+07
Fraction of Regional tonnage used locally: 5.2E-02
Annual site tonnage (tonnes/year): 6.0E+05
Maximum daily site tonnage (kg/day): 2.0E+06
22
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Safety Data Sheet
Continuous release.
Emission Days (days/year): 300
Environmental factors not influenced by risk management
Local freshwater dilution factor: 10
Local marine water dilution factor: 100
Other Operational Conditions affecting Environmental Exposure
Release fraction to air from process (initial release prior to RMM): 1.0E+04
Release fraction to wastewater from process (initial release prior to 3.0E-06
RMM):
Release fraction to soil from process (initial release prior to RMM): 1.0E-04
Technical conditions and measures at process level (source) to prevent release
Common practices vary across sites thus conservative process release estimates used.
Technical onsite conditions and measures to reduce or limit discharges, air emissions and releases to
soil
Risk from environmental exposure is driven by humans via indirect exposure (primarily ingestion).
Prevent discharge of undissolved substance to or recover from onsite wastewater.
If discharging to domestic sewage treatment plant, no secondary wastewater treatment required.
Treat air emission to provide a typical removal efficiency of (%) 90
Treat onsite wastewater (prior to receiving water discharge) to 85.9
provide the required removal efficiency of >= (%)
If discharging to domestic sewage treatment plant, provide the 0
required onsite wastewater removal efficiency of (%)
Organisational measures to prevent/limit release from site
Do not apply industrial sludge to natural soils.
Sludge should be incinerated, contained or reclaimed.
Conditions and Measures related to municipal sewage treatment plant
Estimated substance removal from wastewater via domestic sewage 88.8
treatment (%)
Total efficiency of removal from wastewater after onsite and offsite 88.8
(domestic treatment plant) RMMs (%)
Maximum allowable site tonnage (MSafe) based on release 2.3E+06
following total wastewater treatment removal (kg/d):
Assumed domestic sewage treatment plant flow (m3/d) 10000
Conditions and Measures related to external treatment of waste for disposal
During manufacturing no waste of the substance is generated.
Conditions and measures related to external recovery of waste
During manufacturing no waste of the substance is generated.
23
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Safety Data Sheet
SECTION 3 EXPOSURE ESTIMATION

Section 3.1 - Health
The ECETOC TRA tool has been used to estimate workplace exposures unless otherwise indicated.
Section 3.2 - Environment

The Hydrocarbon Block Method has been used to calculate environmental exposure with the Petrorisk
model.
SECTION 4 GUIDANCE TO CHECK COMPLIANCE WITH THE EXPOSURE SCENARIO

Predicted exposures are not expected to exceed the DN(M)EL when the Risk Management
Measures/Operational Conditions outlined in Section 2 are implemented.
Where other Risk Management Measures/Operational Conditions are adopted, then users
should ensure that risks are managed to at least equivalent levels.
Available hazard data do not enable the derivation of a DNEL for carcinogenic effects.
Risk Management Measures are based on qualitative risk characterisation.
Section 4.2 -Environment

Guidance is based on assumed operating conditions which may not be applicable to all sites; thus,
scaling may be necessary to define appropriate site-specific risk management measures.
Required removal efficiency for wastewater can be achieved using onsite/offsite technologies, either
alone or in combination.
Required removal efficiency for air can be achieved using on-site technologies, either alone or in
combination.
Further details on scaling and control technologies are provided in SpERC factsheet
(http://cefic.org/en/reach-for-industries-libraries.html).
24
Version 1.3
Safety Data Sheet

Title 2. Use as an intermediate
- Industrial
Use Descriptor Sector of Use: SU3, SU8, SU9

PROC15
Environmental Release Categories: ERC6A, ESVOC SpERC 6.1a.v1
Scope of process Use of substance as an intermediate within closed or contained

systems (not related to Strictly Controlled Conditions). Includes
incidental exposures during recycling/ recovery, material transfers,
storage, sampling, associated laboratory activities, maintenance and
loading (including marine vessel/barge, road/rail car and bulk
container).

Physical form of product Liquid, vapour pressure > 0,5 kPa at STP
Concentration of substance in Covers percentage substance in the product up to 100% (unless
product. stated differently)
Covers daily exposures up to 8 hours (unless stated differently).
Operation is carried out at elevated temperature (> 20°C above ambient temperature).

(carcinogens). automation) for the elimination of releases. Minimise exposure using
protection when its use is identified for certain contributing
scenarios; clear up spills immediately and dispose of wastes safely.
25
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Safety Data Sheet
General exposures (closed Handle substance within a closed system. Wear chemically resistant
systems) gloves tested to EN374 (nitrile gloves have the best protection for
fuel oil) in combination with ‘basic’ employee training.
General exposures (closed Handle substance within a closed system. Sample via a closed loop or
systems). Process sampling other system to avoid exposure. Avoid carrying out activities
outdoor. involving exposure for more than 15 minutes. Wear chemically
resistant gloves (nitrile) in combination with ‘basic’ employee
training.

methods to minimise exposure. Wear suitable gloves tested to
EN374 (nitrile).
Marine vessel/barge Transfer via enclosed lines. Clear transfer lines prior to de-coupling.
(un)loading Avoid carrying out activities involving exposure for more than
4 hours. Retain drain downs in sealed storage pending disposal or for
subsequent recycle. Wear chemically resistant gloves (nitrile)) in
Road tanker/rail car Ensure material transfers are under containment or extract
loading ventilation, or: Avoid carrying out activities involving exposure for
more than 1 hour. Wear chemically resistant gloves (nitrile) in
maintenance maintenance. Retain drain downs in sealed storage pending disposal
or for subsequent recycle. Wear chemically resistant gloves (nitrile) in

Amounts Used
Continuous release.
26
Version 1.3
Safety Data Sheet

Release fraction to air from process (initial release prior to RMM): 1.0E-05
RMM):
soil
Risk from environmental exposure is driven by freshwater sediment.
Treat onsite wastewater (prior to receiving water discharge) to 54.0
provide the required removal efficiency of >= (%)
treatment (%)
Maximum allowable site tonnage (MSafe) based on release following 1.9E+05
total wastewater treatment removal (kg/d)
This substance is consumed during use and no waste of substance is generated.
27
Version 1.3
Safety Data Sheet


model.

Where other Risk Management Measures/Operational Conditions are adopted, then users should
ensure that risks are managed to at least equivalent levels.

combination.
28
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Safety Data Sheet

Title 3. Distribution of substance
- Industrial
Use Descriptor Sector of Use: SU3

Process Categories: PROC1, PROC2, PROC3, PROC 8a, PROC8b,
PROC15
Environmental Release Categories: ERC1, ERC2, ERC3, ERC4, ER 5,
ERC6A, ERC6B, ERC6C, ERC6D, ERC7, ESVOC SpERC 1.1b.v1
Scope of process Bulk loading (including marine vessel/barge, rail/road car and IBC
loading) of substance within closed or contained systems, including
incidental exposures during its sampling, storage, unloading,
maintenance and associated laboratory activities.

Physical form of product Liquid, vapour pressure > 0.5 kPa at STP
Concentration of substance in Covers percentage substance in the product up to 100% (unless stated
product. differently)
Assumes use at not more than 20°C above ambient temperature (unless stated differently).

(carcinogens) automation) for the elimination of releases. Minimise exposure using
protection when its use is identified for certain contributing scenarios;
clear up spills immediately and dispose of wastes safely. Ensure safe
systems of work or equivalent arrangements are in place to manage
risks. Regularly inspect, test and maintain all control measures.
Consider the need for risk based health surveillance.
29
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Safety Data Sheet
General exposures (closed Handle substance within a closed system. Avoid carrying out activities
systems). involving exposure for more than 4 hours. Sample via a closed loop or
other system to avoid exposure. Wear chemically resistant gloves
tested to EN374 (nitrile gloves have the best protection for fuel oil) in
Process sampling. Outdoor Sample via a closed loop or other system to avoid exposure. Avoid
employee training.

(nitrile).
Bulk closed loading and Ensure material transfers are under containment or extract ventilation.
unloading. Wear chemically resistant gloves (nitrile) in combination with specific
activity training.
(un)loading Retain drain downs in sealed storage pending disposal or for
subsequent recycle. Avoid carrying out activities involving exposure for
more than 4 hours. Wear chemically resistant gloves (nitrile) in
Road tanker/rail car Ensure material transfers are under containment or extract ventilation,
loading or: Avoid carrying out activities involving exposure for more than 1
hour. Wear chemically resistant gloves (nitrile) in combination with
‘basic’ employee training.
maintenance maintenance. Wear chemically resistant gloves (nitrile) in combination
with specific activity training. Retain drain downs in sealed storage
pending disposal or for subsequent recycle.
Product sampling Sample via a closed loop or other system to avoid exposure. Avoid
employee training.
30
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Safety Data Sheet

Amounts Used
Continuous release.
Release fraction to air from process (initial release prior to RMM): 1.0E-04
RMM):
soil
Risk from environmental exposure is driven by humans via indirect exposure (primarily inhalation).
No wastewater treatment required.
Treat onsite wastewater (prior to receiving water discharge) to provide 0
the required removal efficiency of >= (%)
treatment (%)
31
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Safety Data Sheet
External treatment and disposal of waste should comply with applicable local and/or regional
regulations.
External recovery and recycling of waste should comply with applicable local and/or regional
regulations.


model.


combination.
32
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Safety Data Sheet

Title 4. Formulation & (re)packing of substances and mixtures
- Industrial
Use Descriptor Sector of Use: SU3, SU10

PROC15
Environmental Release Categories: ERC2, ESVOC SpERC 2.2.v1
Scope of process Formulation of the substance and its mixtures in batch or continuous
operations within closed or contained systems, including incidental
exposures during storage, materials transfers, mixing, maintenance,
sampling and associated laboratory activities.

product. differently).

33
Version 1.3
Safety Data Sheet
systems) involving exposure for more than 4 hours. Wear chemically resistant
gloves tested to EN374 (nitrile gloves have the best protection for fuel
oil) in combination with ‘basic’ employee training.
Process sampling Handle substance within a closed system. Sample via a closed loop or
other system to avoid exposure. Avoid carrying out activities involving
exposure for more than 15 minutes. Wear chemically resistant gloves
(nitrile) in combination with ‘basic’ employee training.

(nitrile).
(un)loading Retain drain downs in sealed storage pending disposal or for
subsequent recycle. Avoid carrying out activities involving exposure for
more than 4 hours. Wear chemically resistant gloves (nitrile) in
Road tanker/rail car Ensure material transfers are under containment or extract ventilation,
loading or: Avoid carrying out activities involving exposure for more than 1
hour. Wear chemically resistant gloves (nitrile) in combination with
‘basic’ employee training.
Drum/batch transfers Ensure material transfers are under containment or extract ventilation.
Provide a good standard of general ventilation (not less than 3 to 5 air
changes per hour), or: Ensure operation is undertaken outdoors.
Avoid carrying out activities involving exposure for more than 1 hour.
employee training.
maintenance maintenance. Retain drain downs in sealed storage pending disposal or
gloves (tested to EN374) in combination with ‘basic’ employee training.
Product sampling Sample via a closed loop or other system to avoid exposure. Avoid
employee training.
34
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Safety Data Sheet

Amounts Used
Continuous release.
Release fraction to air from process (after typical onsite RMMs 2.2E-03
consistent with EU Solvent Emissions Directive requirements):
RMM):
soil
Treat onsite wastewater (prior to receiving water discharge) to provide 54.0
the required removal efficiency of ≥ (%)
treatment (%)
35
Version 1.3
Safety Data Sheet

External treatment and disposal of waste should comply with applicable local and/or regional
regulations.
External recovery and recycling of waste should comply with applicable local and/or regional
regulations.


model.


combination.
36
Version 1.3
Safety Data Sheet

Title 5. Use as a fuel
- Industrial

Process Categories: PROC1, PROC2, PROC3, PROC8a, PROC8b, PROC16
Environmental Release Categories: ERC7, ESVOC SpERC 7.12a.v1
Scope of process Covers the use as a fuel (or fuel additives and additive components)
within closed or contained systems, including incidental exposures
during activities associated with its transfer, use, equipment
maintenance and handling of waste.


where possible, prior to maintenance.
Where there is potential for exposure: restrict access to authorised
persons; provide specific activity training to operators to minimise
exposures; wear suitable gloves and coveralls to prevent skin
contamination; wear respiratory protection when its use is identified
for certain contributing scenarios; clear up spills immediately and
dispose of wastes safely.
37
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Safety Data Sheet
General exposures (closed Handle substance within a closed system. Sample via a closed loop or
systems). other system to avoid exposure. Avoid carrying out activities involving
exposure for more than 4 hours. Wear chemically resistant gloves
tested to EN374 (nitrile gloves have the best protection for fuel oil) in
Product sampling Handle substance within a closed system. Sample via a closed loop or
exposure for more than 1 hour. Provide a good standard of controlled
ventilation (10 to 15 air changes per hour). Wear chemically resistant
Bulk closed unloading. Transfer via enclosed lines. Avoid carrying out activities involving
Outdoor exposure for more than 4 hours. Wear chemically resistant gloves
Drum/batch transfers Ensure material transfers are under containment or extract

ventilation, or: Provide a good standard of general ventilation (not less
than 3 to 5 air changes per hour). Avoid carrying out activities involving
exposure for more than 1 hour. Wear chemically resistant gloves
Operation of solids filtering Provide a good standard of general ventilation (not less than
equipment 3 to 5 air changes per hour). Avoid carrying out activities involving
exposure for more than 4 hours. Wear chemically resistant gloves
Use as a fuel (closed systems) Wear chemically resistant gloves (nitrile) in combination with ‘basic’
employee training.
maintenance maintenance. Retain drain downs in sealed storage pending disposal or
Bulk product storage Store substance within a closed system. Provide a good standard of
general ventilation (not less than 3 to 5 air changes per hour). Avoid
carrying out activities involving exposure for more than 4 hours.
employee training.
38
Version 1.3
Safety Data Sheet

Amounts Used
Continuous release.
Release fraction to air from process (after typical onsite RMMs 7.0E-04
consistent with EU Solvent Emissions Directive requirements):
RMM):
Release fraction to soil from process (initial release prior to RMM): 0
soil
Treat onsite wastewater (prior to receiving water discharge) to provide 87.7
treatment (%)
39
Version 1.3
Safety Data Sheet

Combustion emissions limited by required exhaust emission controls.
Waste combustion emissions considered in regional exposure assessment.


model.


combination.
40
Version 1.3
Safety Data Sheet
Title 6. Use as a fuel

- Professional

Process Categories: PROC1, PROC2, PROC3, PROC8a, PROC8b, PROC16
Environmental Release Categories: ERA9A, ERC9B, ESVOC SpERC
9.12b.v1
Scope of process Covers the use as a fuel (or fuel additives and additive components)
within closed or contained systems, including incidental exposures
during activities associated with its transfer, use, equipment
maintenance and handling of waste.


41
Version 1.3
Safety Data Sheet
systems) involving exposure for more than 1 hour. Provide a good standard of
controlled ventilation (10 to 15 air changes per hour). Wear chemically
resistant gloves tested to EN374 (nitrile gloves have the best
protection for fuel oil) in combination with ‘basic’ employee training.
Product sampling Handle substance within a closed system. Sample via a closed loop or
exposure for more than 1 hour. Provide a good standard of controlled
ventilation (10 to 15 air changes per hour). Wear chemically resistant
gloves (nitrile) in combination with specific activity training.
Bulk closed unloading Provide a good standard of controlled ventilation (10 to 15 air changes
per hour). Ensure material transfers are under containment or extract
ventilation, or avoid carrying out activities involving exposure for more
than 1 hour. Wear chemically resistant gloves (nitrile) in combination
with ‘basic’ employee training.
Drum/batch transfers Provide a good standard of controlled ventilation (10 to 15 air changes
per hour). Ensure material transfers are under containment or extract
ventilation, or avoid carrying out activities involving exposure for more
than 1 hour. Wear chemically resistant gloves (nitrile) in combination
with ‘basic’ employee training.
Refuelling Ensure material transfers are under containment or extract ventilation.

Avoid carrying out activities involving exposure for more than 1 hour.
employee training.
Use as a fuel (closed systems) Wear chemically resistant gloves (nitrile) in combination with ‘basic’
employee training.
Equipment cleaning and Provide a good standard of general ventilation (not less than 3 to 5 air
maintenance changes per hour). Drain down system prior to equipment break-in or
maintenance. Retain drain downs in sealed storage pending disposal or
for subsequent recycle. Clear spills immediately. Wear chemically
resistant gloves (nitrile) in combination with specific activity training.
42
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Safety Data Sheet

Amounts Used
Continuous release.
Release fraction to air from wide dispersive use (regional only): 1.0E-04
Release fraction to wastewater from wide dispersive use: 1.0E-05
Release fraction to soil from wide dispersive use (regional only): 1.0E-05
soil
No wastewater treatment required.
Treat air emission to provide a typical removal efficiency of (%)
Treat onsite wastewater (prior to receiving water discharge) to provide 0
treatment (%)
Combustion emissions limited by required exhaust emission controls.
Waste combustion emissions considered in regional exposure assessment.
43
Version 1.3
Safety Data Sheet



model.


combination.
44

Fuel Oil

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Fuel oil, residual CAS 68476-33-5

1. IDENTIFICATION OF THE SUBSTANCE/MIXTURE AND OF THE COMPANY/UNDERTAKING

1.1 Product Identifier

Material Name: Fuel oil, residual CAS 68476-33-5

1.3 Details of the supplier of the substance or mixture

Manufacturer/Supplier: St1 Refinery AB

Telephone: +46 (0) 31 744 6000

Email Contact for MSDS: bransle@st1.se or Supply-Sweden@st1.se

1.4 Emergency Telephone

2.1 Classification of substance or mixture

Product definition : Substance

Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 (CLP)

2.2 Label Elements

Labeling according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008

Signal Words: Danger

CLP Hazard Statements: HEALTH HAZARDS:

H-EUH066: Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or

CLP Precautionary statements

For more information regarding CLP Precautionary statements,

2.3 Other Hazards

The substance does not fulfil all screening criteria for

CAS No. : 68476-33-5

Product is not a mixture according regulation 1907/2006/EC.

Classification of components according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008

Chemical Name Hazard Class & Category Hazard Statement

3.2 Mixtures : Not applicable.

Additional Information: Contains hydrogen sulphide, CAS # 7783-06-4.

4. FIRST AID MEASURES

4.1 Description of First Aid Measures

Skin contact: Cold product - Remove contaminated clothing. Flush exposed

Ingestion: If vomiting occurs spontaneously, keep head below hips to

5. FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES

Clear fire area of all non-emergency personnel.

Additional Advice: Keep adjacent containers cool by spraying with water. If

6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES

Additional Advice: Notify authorities if any exposure to the general public or

as required by MARPOL Annex 1 Regulation 26.

7. HANDLING AND STORAGE

Additional Information: Exposure to this product should be reduced as low as

Recommended Materials: For containers, or container linings use mild steel,

Unsuitable Materials: Some synthetic materials may be unsuitable for

8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION

8.1 Control Parameters

Occupational Exposure Limits

Biological Exposure Index (BEI)

No biological limit allocated.

Derived No Effect Levels (DNEL)

Component Exposure Route Exposure Type Application Area Value

PNEC related information: Substance is a hydrocarbon with a complex, unknown or

Occupational Exposure Controls

approved to EU Standard EN166.

Hand Protection: Personal hygiene is a key element of effective hand care.

Body protection: Chemical resistant gloves/gauntlets, boots, and apron

Respiratory Protection: If engineering controls do not maintain airborne

Monitoring Methods: Monitoring of the concentration of substances in the

biological monitoring may also be appropriate.

Environmental Exposure Controls Local guidelines on emission limits for volatile

Consumer Exposure Controls If repeated and/or prolonged skin exposure to the

9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES