Program Book ICST Final

INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (ICST) 2019
I
ICST 2019
Program Book
I
Remarks from Rector of University of Trunojoyo Madura

Assalamualaikum Wr. Wb.
All praise belongs to the Most Merciful God
Allah SWT for the blessings of life for us so
that we could attend this very special moment
International Joint Conference on Science and
Technology (IJCST) 2019 in Surabaya,
Indonesia. IJCST 2019 consists of
International Conference on Science and
Technology (ICST) and International
Conference on Social Science (ICSS).
First of all, I would like to warmly welcome
the honored keynote speakers, presenters,
researchers, lecturers, and all delegates from all over the world. We are
very pleased to have you here with us to participate in this special
international conference.
We also would like to thank our partners Universitas Negeri Surabaya,
Politeknik Negeri Bali, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa
Timur, Universitas Negeri Makassar, Universitas Negeri Manado,
Politeknik Negeri Jember, Universitas Khairun Ternate, Universitas
Musamus, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta,
Universitas Kadiri, Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya, and especially
our Faculty of Engineering for the great collaboration.
The University of Trunojoyo Madura (UTM) is one of the Excellent State
University in East Java, Indonesia. This university has an ambition to
continuously improve research and teaching performance. We already
have an International Collaboration with some overseas universities in
Asia and Europe. Additionally, we also have many brilliant academics
which graduated from various reputable universities in Indonesia and
overseas, such as USA, UK, Australia, Malaysia, Taiwan, The
Netherlands, Czech Republic, Japan, Philippines, and others. Hopefully,
IJCST 2019 is a great opportunity to discuss and share knowledge as well
as develop a wide academic collaboration and networking among
researchers from all over the world.
II
Finally, I would like to express my greatest appreciation to everyone for

all contributions to the successful International Conference, and we truly
apologize for any inconvenience. Thank you very much.
We wish you a most interesting conference
Have a wonderful day in Surabaya, The Hero City in Indonesia
Wassalamualaikum Wr. Wb.
Best Regards,
Dr. Drs. Ec. H. Muh. Syarif, M. Si.

Rector of Universitas Trunojoyo Madura (UTM)
III
Remarks from Rector of Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Assalamu’alaikum wr wb.
The honorable Dra. Hj. Khofifah Indar P.,

M.Si, Governor of East Java, Indonesia, and
Dr. Ir. Patdono Suwignjo, M.Eng.Sc.,
General Director of Institute of Research,
Technology and Higher Education,
Indonesia.
The honorable keynote speakers: Prof.

Nobuo Funabiki, Prof. Shuo-Yan Chou,
Prof. Dr. Budisantoso Wirjodirdjo, M.Eng,
Dr. Nadirsyah Hosen, Prof. Dr. Zinatul
Ashiqin Zainol, and Dr. Makhfud Efendy, S.Pi, M.Si.
Dearest guests, presenters, and participants of the International Joint

Conference on Science and Technology (IJCST) 2019.
Praise be to Allah SWT for His blessing moment, hence we can attend this
valuable momment to share some ideas in this conference.
It is my pleasure, as the Rector and on behalf of Universitas Negeri

Surabaya to welcome all of you, from abroad and within Indonesia, to
participate in the International Joint Conference on Science and
Technology (IJCST) 2019.
Ladies and Gentlemen,
The intelligent industry or industry 4.0 is the fourth revolution of industry

when company is transformed by an inteligent organization to achieve the
best business result. The raising global income levels and improving the
quality of life are the aim of the revolution. We can play important role
and do significant action to support the achievement of these goals as we
are educator and researchers as well.
Inspired by the spirit of industrial revolution 4.0, the IJCST 2019 brings
the theme "The opportunities and challenges in elevating local resources
IV
contribute to develop a better world". We do hope that this conference will

be the home for the researchers, the lecturers, and the practitioners in
science and technology to communicate their original scientific ideas
based on their updated research. Their contribution will be valuable input
for the development of these fields.
We are grateful to all institutions, sponsors, all organizing and scientific

committee members, and all participants for making this conference
possible and successful. We wish you all have a wonderful moment here
in Surabaya, the second biggest city in Indonesia.
May you have a very succesful conference.
Thank you.
Prof. Dr. Nur Hasan, M.Kes

Rector of Universitas Negeri Surabaya
V
Remarks from Rector of Politeknik Negeri Bali
The honourable Governor of East Java, General

Director of Institution of Research, Technology
and Higher Education (RisTekDikti)
Distinguish guest, presenters and participants
of IJCST 2019
The 4th IJCST is a college consortium as well

as a non-profit foundation, which actively
initiates scientific activities in the form of
conferences. In the conference is initiated to
accommodate the field of science and technology and the humanities field,
organized separately in accordance with scientific characteristics and a
definite methodological footing. There are 10 universities, 2 polytechnics
and one non-profit foundation get involved in this joint and collaboration.
This joint conference is initiated covering two main field of subject which
are social science (ICSS) and engineering (ICST). The main theme of the
conference is “Industrial Revolution 4.0: The opportunities and challenges
in elevating local resources contribute to develop a better world”. This
theme is an anticipation of the industrialization 4.0 issue for global
development and also in order to improve the relevance and productivity
of research and development.
We get optimistic that this conference will contribute for enhance of

research output quality and obtain better research collaboration in future
among researchers and also institution internationally. Your presence at
this conference is very important to sustainable development dedication
for better human life in the world.
Finally, wishing you a great conference and enjoy the nice city of Surabaya
one of the best city management in Indonesia.
Bali State Polytechnic
Director,
I Nyoman Abdi, SE., M.eCom.
VI
Remarks from Rector of Universitas Pembangunan

Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur
Assalamualaikum Wr Wb.
On behalf of The Rector of University of

Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa
Timur, I would like to extend my warmest
welcome to all participants, delegates from
all over the world, and keynote speakers to
the IJSCT 2019. Welcome to Surabaya, at
Sheraton Hotel & Tower. Welcome to
Surabaya, one of the biggest city in
Indonesia, and called a heroes city. This city
holds many stories of struggles against
invaders. No wonder that in Surabaya, we
can find many unique architectural buildings and historical heritage.
Welcome also to our University, Belanegara Campus. Our campus was
characterized by specific character building of our student. We develop a
patriotic soul and patriotism in our learning process.
Taking place every year, the theme of this year’s conference is “Industrial
4.0: The Opportunities and Challenges In Elevating Local Resources
Contribute To Develop A Better World”. This theme is intended to
promote the relationship between the manufacturing industry and the local
resources. In the Industry 4.0 era, the ‘real’ and the ‘virtual’ world are to
be connected to what is known as cyber-physical production systems. As
a result, the traditional manufacturing processes are undergoing an
enormous transformation which will change the way companies approach
manufacturing, and it will cause a polarization of the labor force. Industry
4.0 also will have the potency to change the nature of jobs, education and
skill requirement; because it requires the increasing of technical
competencies. The use of rapid technology will contribute to increased
efficiency; and will affect productivity, competitiveness, and employment.
We are very pleased to welcome you in the proceedings book of the IJCST
2019. These proceedings are one of the continuations for the conference.
Based on these papers, hopefully, more collaborations can be initiated or
should be followed up between us.
VII
I would like to express my gratitude to all of the participants, keynote and

invited speakers as well. Many thanks also go to the reviewers and the
editorial team for their big effort in supporting this proceedings book. Last
but not least, my big appreciation to the steering and organizing
committees, in realizing this proceedings book. Thank you.
Wassalamulaikum wr wb.
Prof.Dr. Ir. Akhmad Fauzi, MMT

Rector of Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur
VIII
Remarks from Rector of Universitas Negeri Makassar
In this modern era, the impact of changes in

science and technology is very significant to
human life. Industrial revolution 4.0 comes as
a new era characterized by computerized
digital technology. This era has changed the
order of human life from manual systems to
automated systems.
2018 international Joint Conference Science
ana Technology (IJCST) is an international
level conference organized by a consorsium of
9 university including Universitas Negeri
Surabaya, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur,
Politeknik Negeri Bali, Universias Trunojoyo Madura, Universitas Negeri
Makkasar, Universitas Negeri Manado, Politeknik Negeri Jember,
Universitas Negeri Makassar Musamus. This joint conference brings
Together research from various countries who aim to share resources and
innovation in relation to the era of digitalization where this year the focus
in on thr fields of chemical engineering, science and technology,
information systems, electrical engineering, food technology, veterinary
animals, health which is expected to strengthen the relationship between
researchers.
Universitas Negeri Makassar is very proud to be a member of the IJST
2018 consorsium. The hope is that it can foster collaboration between
institutions, especially the increase in the number of scientific publikations
by displaying research results, innovative ideas, and experience in the field
of science and technology.
On behalf of Universitas Negeri Makassar, let me congratulate the
implementation of IJCST 2018. Hopfully this activity can benefit
researchesrs to be able to socialize and interact with other international
seminar participants.
Prof. Dr. H. Husain Syam, M.T.P.

Rector of Universitas Negeri Makassar
IX
Remarks from Rector of Universitas Negeri Manado
Salam Sejahtera bagi kita sekalian,

Assalamu’alaikum warahmatullahi
wabarakatuuh.,
Om Swastiastu, Namo Buddhaya, salam
kebajikan
First of all, allow me as the Chancellor of
Manado State University to give Praise and
Gratitude to the presence of Almighty God
because of His grace and participation so that the
2019 International Joint Conference on Science
and Technology (Surabaya) can run well.
In the current 4.0 Industrial Revolution era, innovation takes place very
quickly with competition in various fields which are increasingly stringent,
including in the world of Higher Education. To be able to advance and
compete globally, inevitably Higher Education must continue to encourage
and support the development of Education and Learning Activities,
Community Service and Innovative Research for lecturers and students.
The results of the research should not only be stored and deposited in the
Higher Education environment but must be widely disseminated so that it
can be known by all interested parties. Moreover, based on
Permenristekdikti No.20 of 2017, Lecturers with functional positions as
Professor and Head Lecturer must conduct Scientific Publications both
nationally and internationally. I see the 2019 IJCST to be one of the
appropriate venues for universities to disseminate our ideas and research
results, as a form of public accountability, fulfilment of the conditions of
publication obligations, and active participation in improving the quality
of tertiary institutions, because the articles presented at this conference will
be published in the form of CPCI indexed proceedings (Clarivate Analytics
/ Thomson Reuters / Web of Science).
On this occasion, I also want to give high appreciation to the collaboration
of the Higher Education Consortium in the implementation of the 2019
IJCST which has proven to encourage us to support each other, share
information, reference, experience and even technology in conducting
international conference events, so that we can move forward together and
complement each other in increasing the capacity of each university.
X
Finally, I congratulate the conference, long live Indonesian Education!

Salam Sejahtera, Wabillahi Taufik Wal Hidayah, Wassalamu Alaikum
Warahamatullahi Wabarakatuh.
Om shanti, shanti, shanti … oom
Sadhu sadhu sadhu …
Prof. Dr. Julyeta P. A. Runtuwene, MS.

Rector of Universitas Negeri Manado,
XI
Remarks from Rector of Politeknik Negeri Jember
Dear all scientists and participants,
It is my great pleasure and honor to welcome

you to the 2nd International Conference on
Science and Technology (ICST) and the 2nd
International Conference on Social Science
(ICSS) hosted by Universitas Trunojoyo in
Madura (UTM), East Java. The conferences are
organized by IJCST (International Joint
Conference on Science and Technology) which
is originally initiated by some state universities
in East Java, Bali, and Sulawesi.
In this year, the IJCST conferences are held on October 17th - 18th at
Sheraton Hotel & Tower, Surabaya, Indonesia. The conferences are
expected to become a scientific forum for scientists, lecturers, researchers,
and policymakers, to meet and to share their knowledge, research findings,
and thoughts on science and technology that will contribute to the
advancement of practices in the educational world. The ICST is specialized
to those who are interested and committed to the development of science
technology which covers Sciences, Informatics Technology, Engineering,
Power and Energy, Environment, Geology, Industrial Engineering,
Mining, and others. While, the ICSS accommodates those who are
specialized their researches on social science such as those of Law,
Education, Cultural and Communication Studies, History, Political
Science, Psychology, Sociology, and Library Sciences.
In the age of Industry 4.0, science and technology have now become one
of the strategic sectors which underpin the development of a society and a
country. By encouraging studies and innovation in these areas, I believe
we can do our best to change difficulties into opportunities and to make a
better life for now and future. This is in line with the theme of these
conferences “Industrial Revolution 4.0: The opportunities and challenges
in elevating local resources contribute to developing a better world”.
Therefore, this is not exaggerating statement to assert that this conference
disserves to gain our attention to make it continued and witnesses the
expected changes in our education, society, nation, and world.
XII
Finally, as the Director of Politeknik Negeri Jember, I am very grateful to

Dr. Ir. Patdono Suwignjo, M.Eng.Sc., Director General of Institutions of
Science, Technology and Higher Education at the Ministry of Research,
Technology and Higher Education (RisTekDikti), and Mrs. Khofifah Indar
Parawansa, M.Si., the Governor of East Java, who have delivered concerns
and insights through the special speeches in these conferences. My sincere
thanks to the keynote speakers: Prof. Nobuo Funabiki from Okayama
University Japan, Prof. Shuo-Yan Chou from The National Taiwan
University of Science and Technology (NTUST), Dr. Achmad Amzeri
from University of Trunojoyo Madura, Dr. Nadirsyah Hosen from Monash
University Australia, Prof. Dr. Kamal Halili Hassan from The National
University of Malaysia, and Dr. Makhfud Efendy, S.Pi., M.Si. from
University of Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesia. I would also thank the
Steering Committee, the Organizing Committee, the Reviewers, and the
Editorial Boards for their great dedication to make the Conferences
successfully organized.
Saiful Anwar, S.Tp, MP

Director of Politeknik Negeri Jember
XIII
Remarks from Rector of Universitas Khairun
Bismillahirahmanirahim
Peace be upon you, and Allah mercy and

blessings,
Peace for us all
Alhamdulillah,
On behalf of entire Universitas Khairun

community, we are very pleased and
appreciated to all consortium members who
have jointly organized the 2019 International
Joint Conference on Science and Technology (IJCST). As Rector of
Universitas Khairun, I also appreciate the increasing number and quality
of research results presented at leading scientific conferences such as the
2019 IJCST. In addition, hopefully this great activity can also encourage
the entire community of Universitas Khairun to be more productive in
producing scientific works that are disseminated at international scientific
meetings such as IJCST 2019.
Personally, I thank to all the academic community who participate in this

conference. In addition, sincerely please accept my highest appreciation to
all parties involved in the preparation of IJCST 2019 especially to the
committee behind this enormous conference who dedicated their time and
loyalty to prepare this conference perfectly.
Wassalamualaikum wr. wb.
Prof. Dr. Husen Alting, S.H., M.H

Rector of Universitas Khairun
XIV
Remarks from Rector of Musamus University
Honorable the Chancellors, the Deans of the

Consortium Members, the keynote speakers,
the authors (lecturers and researchers), the
committees and all participants.
Shalom and best wishes.
Praise be to the Almighty God for blessing

and guiding us into this special moment, the
Technology (IJCST) 2019.
It is such an honor to be and take a part in this consortium, the 2nd IJCST
2019 organized by the University of Trunojoyo Madura. We realize that
this conference is the right place for researchers in the fields of science and
technology, social and humanities to improve the quantity and quality of
their research publications, beside their obligation to carry out the Tri
Dharma of higher education. Each lecturer is required to publish the results
of his/her research in either national/international journals or in national /
international conferences. This is absolutely important for improving
lecturers’ achievement and influencing university ranking.
We realize that to keep existing in publications in either international

journals or conferences is not easy, especially for the new state universities
such as Musamus University. Therefore, it is extremely significant to make
an agreement in consortium to conduct international seminars regularly.
Musamus University is committed to increase the quantity and quality of

lecturer publications to improve university rankings and as a capital for
lecturers to improve academic positions. Therefore, Musamus University
is very proud to be accepted and for the second time taking a part in the
Higher Education consortium at the International Joint Conference on
Science and Technology to increase the number of lecturer publications
and university rankings. Hopefully, the implementation of IJCST 2019 in
Surabaya can run well and offer all members and participants of this
consortium the plentiful benefits.
XV
We hope this conference will be a great and successful event not only as
an opportunity to share knowledge and experiences but also as a start of
good cooperation and friendship among consortium members.
As closing, we would like to extend gratitude to all delegates for their full
cooperation and contribution in IJCST 2019 and the organizers of the
University of Trunojoyo for opening opportunities and working hard for
the convening and success of this conference.
Finally, allow me on behalf of Musamus University to wish you a fruitful

and pleasant international conference.
Thank you
Prof. Dr. Philipus Betaubun, M.T

Chancellor of Musamus University
XVI
Remarks from Rector of Universitas Pembangunan

Nasional Veteran Jakarta
“The measure of intelligence is the ability
to change”(Albert Einstein)
Intelligence (intelligence) is a person's ability

to think logically, communicate, learn, know,
understand, remember, have planned, think
creatively and be able to solve problems.
Learn from the experience and also be able to
adapt to the environment. Intelligence is
synonymous with the tertiary environment,
lecturers who have the task of doing higher
education, education, and research and
community service.
For the performance of the field of research, especially in the Ministry of

Research, Technology and Higher Education currently in the spotlight, Mr.
Jokowi - President of the Republic of Indonesia. On the occasion of
opening the 2018 Plenary Cabinet meeting, Mr. Jokowi once questioned
the benefits of a research fund of Rp. 24.9 Trillion in various
ministries/institutions that have no impact on the resolution of community
problems.
(https://bisnis.tempo.co/read/1077794/jokowi-question-results-riset-with-
budget-Rp-249trillion )
The International Conference on Science and Technology (ICST) with the

theme "Industrial Revolution 4.0: The opportunities and challenges in
elevating local resources contribute to developing a better world" can be
used as a momentum for us to answer the President's turmoil by producing
research that is not only just stop in publication to fulfil the task of research
darma alone but to continue to be research that is able to answer problems
in society, especially in the digital era, the era of technology, the era of the
industrial revolution 4.0.
This conference was held by involving 12 universities, this collaboration

will be a driving force for quality research, and each university has its
advantages in the direction of research which can then be joined by experts
XVII
in other universities. In the current competitive era of collaboration,

resource mobilization is a must. Nobody can do something individually at
this time.
UPNVJ hopes that after this conference the lecturers will follow up on
these studies by pioneering, building cooperation with the industrial world
so that the downstream is achieved, then the researchers will communicate
with each other intensely to follow up on this activity by conducting joint
research.
Finally, Congratulations and Success for the International Conference on

Science and Technology (ICCT) and thank you UPNVJ for the opportunity
to participate in this activity.
Coming together is a beginning

Staying together is progress
Working together is a success
(Henry Ford)
Wabillahitaufik wal hidayah
Wassalamualaikum warahmatullahi wabarakatuh,
(Salam) Greetings Bela Negara!
Dr. Erna Hernawati, Ak, CPMA,CA
Rector of Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta
XVIII
Remarks from Rector of Kadiri Unversity
Welcome to the proceeding of the

International Conference of Social Science
and International Conference of Science and
Technology with Kadiri University as the Co
Host.
The theme of our first conference is
International Seminar of Social, Science,
Economics, and Tehnology (ISoSSET). As the
first time for participating in the International
Conference, it is hoped the participation will
not be the last and the continuity will make the
conference better and better.
We would like to express our sincere gratitude to University of Trunojoyo
Madura for being our best partner and teacher for being the Co Host for
these conference.
We also like to express our sincere gratitude and appreciation to all
presenters and authors for the willingness to join this seminar.
Ir.Djoko Rahardjo, MP
Rector of Kadiri University
XIX
Remarks from Rector of Universitas Wijaya Kusuma

Surabaya
Assalammualaikum Warrahmatullahi
Wabarakatuh
Good Morning.
Dear all scientists and participants,
It is my pleasure and honor to join the 2nd
Technology (ICST) and the 2nd International
Conference on Social Sciences (ICSS) held
by Trunojoyo University in Madura (UTM),
East Java. The IJCST conference was held
on 17-18 October at the Sheraton Hotel &
Tower, Surabaya, Indonesia. The conference is expected to be a scientific
forum for our lecturers, researchers and students to meet and share
knowledge, research findings, and thoughts about science and technology
that will contribute to the progress of practice in education.
Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya (UWKS) has 8 Faculties and 26
Study Programs: Faculty of Engineering, Agriculture, Law, Economics
and Business, Social Political Science, Language and Science, Medicine,
and Veterinary Medicine. UWKS as a cultural campus, where
strengthening as a cultural campus is manifested in the form of activities,
both academic and non-academic, always embodies the embodiment of the
character of cultural values. As an Educational Institution, Universitas
Wijaya Kusuma must always support all Government Programs for mutual
Progress. Among others is to support government programs in the success
of International and National Scientific Article Publications, Through
Scientific Meetings as we are today, and hopefully there is a follow up on
the application of the results of this international seminar.
The theme of the conference is "Industrial Revolution 4.0: Opportunities
and Challenges in Enhancing Local Resources to Support a Better World".
In the era of Industry 4.0, science and technology have now become one
of the strategic sectors that sustain the development of society and the
country. By encouraging and innovating in these fields, it is hoped that
there will be expected changes in our education, society, nation and world.
XX
Finally, we are very grateful to Dr. Ir. Patdono Suwignjo, M.Eng.Sc.,

Director General of the Institute of Science, Technology and Higher
Education in the Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education
(RisTekDikti), and Ms. Khofifah Indar Parawansa, M.Sc., Governor of
East Java, and thank you us to the main speaker: Prof. Nobuo Funabiki
from Okayama University of Japan, Prof. Shuo-Yan Chou from the
National University of Science and Technology (NTUST), Dr. Achmad
Amzeri from Trunojoyo University Madura, Dr. Nadirsyah Hosen from
Monash University Australia, Prof. Dr. Kamal Halili Hassan from The
National University of Malaysia, and Dr. Makhfud Efendy, S.Pi., M.Sc.
from Trunojoyo University Madura, Indonesia. we also thank the Steering
Committee, Organizing Committee, Reviewers, and Editorial Board so
that this Conference can run smoothly.
Thank you,
Have a wonderful and insightful seminar
Wassalamualaikum Warrahmatullahi Wabarakatuh.
Prof. H. Sri Harmadji., dr., Sp.THT-KL (K)

Rector of Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya
XXI
Remarks from Rector of Bahaudin Mudhary Madura

University
All praise belongs

to the Most Merciful God Allah SWT.
Sholawat and salam always be given to our
prophet Muhammad SAW.
We are pleased to welcome you to the
Technology (IJCST) 2019 consists of
Technology (ICST) and International
Conference on Social Science (ICSS) in
Sheraton Surabaya Hotel & Towers, Indonesia,
October 17-18, 2019. This international meeting will assemble the world
leaders in the growing fields related to the STEM and Social Science.
Hence it is timely that this meeting will enable you to meet up and discuss
important issues in this escalating issues. We welcome you to this
conference and look forward to your participation.
We would like to express our sincere appreciation to University of
Trunojoyo Madura for being our best partner and leader for being the Co
Host for these conference. We also would like to thank our partners
Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Politeknik Negeri Bali, Universitas
Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur, Universitas Negeri
Makassar, Universitas Negeri Manado, Politeknik Negeri Jember,
Universitas Khairun Ternate, Universitas Musamus, Universitas Kadiri,
Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya, and and especially our Faculty of
Engineering for the great collaboration.
Bahaudin Mudhary Madura University is a new higher education in
Sumenep, Indonesia. However, we are committed to growing and
developing rapidly towards world class university. One example is that
within one year, we have transformed from an college into a university.
We are open to collaborating on improving academic quality and research.
XXII
We wish you a most interesting international conference. Have a

wonderful day in Surabaya, Indonesia.
Sincerely yours,
Agung Purnomo
Vice Rector for Academic & Student Affairs
Bahaudin Mudhary Madura University
XXIII
Organization
Steering Committee
Prof. Ir. Renanto Handogo, M.Sc., Ph.D., Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
Surabaya, Indonesia
Prof. dr. ir. G.J. (Bart) Verkerke, Rijksuniversiteit Groningen, The Netherland
Assoc. Professor Hadi Susanto, M.Sc., Ph.D., University of Essex, United

Kingdom
Dr. Jamari, S.T., M.T., University of Diponegoro, Indonesia
General Chair
Prof. Dr. Arif Muntasa., S.Si., M.T., University of Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesia
Editorial Boards
Prof. Nobuo Funabiki, Ph.D., Okayama University, Japan
Prof. Dr. Ir. Muhammad Idrus Alhamid, University of Indonesia, Indonesia
Prof. Dr. Madlazim, M.Si, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia
Prof. Dr. rer. nat. Ir. A. P. Bayuseno, M.Sc., University of Diponegoro, Indonesia
Prof. Dr. Sari Edi Cahyaningrum, M.Si., Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia
Prof. Dr. Ir. Rachmad Hidayat., M.T., IPU., AER., University of Trunojoyo
Madura, Indonesia
Prof. T. M. Indra Mahlia, Ph.D., University of Technology Sidney, Australia
Prof. Dr. Revolson A. Mege, M.S., State University of Manado, Indonesia
Roman Podraza, Ph.D., Warsaw University of Technology, Poland
Dr. Dani Harmanto, University of Derby, United Kingdom
XXIV
Dr. Ario Sunar Baskoro, S.T, M.T, M.Eng., University of Indonesia, Indonesia
Dr. Dra. Jariyah, MP., UPN “Veteran” East Java, Indonesia
Dr. Ir. Ni Ketut Sari, M.T., UPN “Veteran” East Java, Indonesia
Dr. Ir. Reda Rizal, M.Si., UPN "Veteran" Jakarta, Indonesia
Dr. Maspiyah, M.Kes., Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia
Saiful Anwar, STP, MP., State Polytechnic of Jember, Indonesia
Lita Asyriati Latif, S.T., M.TM., Universitas Khairun Ternate, Indonesia
Ir. Made Mudhina, M.T., Bali State Polytechnic, Indonesia
Daniel Parenden, S.T., M.T., University of Musamus Merauke , Indonesia
Wahyudi Agustiono, S.Kom., M.Sc., Ph.D, University of Trunojoyo Madura,

Indonesia
Chandra Ade Irawan, Ph.D., University of Nottingham Ningbo, China
Abdul Malek Bin Yakoob, Ph.D., Universiti Utara Malaysia, Malaysia
I Dewa Made Cipta Santosa, ST, M.Sc, PhD., Bali State Polytechnic, Indonesia
Muhammad Yusuf, S.T., M.MT., Ph.D., University of Trunojoyo Madura,

Indonesia
Additional Reviewers
Dr. Hakam Muzakki, S.T., M.T., University of Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesia
Dr. Basuki Rahmat, S.Si., M.T., UPN "Veteran" East Java, Indonesia
Dr. Iis Hamsir Ayub Wahab, S.T., M.Eng., Universitas Khairun Ternate,
Indonesia
Dr. Indah Agustien S., S.Kom. M.Kom., University of Trunojoyo Madura,

Indonesia
XXV
Dr. Ir. Ni Ketut Sari, M.T., UPN “Veteran” East Java, Indonesia
Dr. Akhmad Sabaruddin, S.T., M.T., University of Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesia
Dr. Muhammad Amin, S.T., M.T., University of Samudra, Indonesia
Dr. Iis Hamsyir Ayub Wahab, S.T., M.Eng., Universitas Khairun Ternate,
Indonesia
Dr. Mufti Amir Sultan, M.T., Universitas Khairun Ternate, Indonesia
Dr. Damora Rhakasywi, S.T., M.T., UPN "Veteran" Jakarta, Indonesia
Dr. Ir. Halim Mahfud, M.Sc., UPN Veteran Jakarta, Indonesia
Dr. Dira Ernawati, S.T., M.T., UPN "Veteran" East Java, Indonesia
Dr. I Gede Susrama, M.Kom., UPN "Veteran" East Java, Indonesia
Dr. Philipus Betaubun, M.T., Universitas Musamus Merauke, Indonesia
Dr. Ir. Budi Hariono, M.Si., State Polytechnic of Jember, Indonesia
Dr. Lilik Anifah, S.T., M.T., Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia
Dr. Yeni Kustiyahningsih, S.Kom., M.Kom., University of Trunojoyo Madura,

Indonesia
Dr. Noor Ifada, S.T., MISD., University of Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesia
Dr. Edy Winarno, S.T., M.Eng., Unisbank, Semarang, Indonesia
Dr. Ir. Lilik Sudiajeng, M.Erg., Bali State Polytechnic, Indonesia
Dr. Anak Agung Ngurah Gde Sapteka, S.T., M.T., Bali State Polytechnic,
Indonesia
Dr. Fuad Hasan, S.P., M.P., University of Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesia
Dr. Erina Rahmadyanti, S.T., M.T., Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia
Euis Nurul Hidayah, S.T., M.T., Ph.D., UPN Veteran East Java, Indonesia
XXVI
Ida Bagus Irawan Purnama, S.T., M.Sc., Ph.D., Bali State Polytechnic, Indonesia
I Gst.Ngr.A. Dwijaya Saputra, S.T., M.T., Ph.D., Bali State Polytechnic,

Indonesia
Putu Wijaya Sunu, S.T., M.T., Bali State Polytechnic, Indonesia
Mahrus Khoirul Umami, S.T., M.Sc., Ph.D., University of Trunojoyo Madura,

Indonesia
Eppy Yundra, S.Pd., M.T., Ph.D., Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia
Cahyo Indarto, S.TP., M.P., Ph.D., University of Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesia
Dr. Kukuh Winarso, S.Si, M.T., University of Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesia
Program Committee Chairs

Husni, University of Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesia
Ika Oktavia Suzanti, University of Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesia
Program Committee
Rifky Maulana Yusron, University of Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesia
Yudha Dwi Putra Negara, University of Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesia
Doni Abdul Fatah, University of Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesia
Deni Tri Laksono, University of Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesia
Triyani Fatchur Rahman, University of Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesia
Wrida Adi Wardana, University of Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesia
Nurhayati Fitriani, University of Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesia
Saiful Ulum, University of Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesia
XXVII
Tabel Of Content
Remarks from Rector of University of Trunojoyo Madura ............................. II
Remarks from Rector of Universitas Negeri Surabaya .................................. IV
Remarks from Rector of Politeknik Negeri Bali .......................................... VI
Remarks from Rector of Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur
............................................................................................................ VII
Remarks from Rector of Universitas Negeri Makassar ................................. IX
Remarks from Rector of Universitas Negeri Manado .................................... X
Remarks from Rector of Politeknik Negeri Jember ..................................... XII
Remarks from Rector of Universitas Khairun ............................................XIV
Remarks from Rector of Musamus University ............................................XV
Remarks from Rector of Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta
..........................................................................................................XVII
Remarks from Rector of Kadiri Unversity ................................................XIX
Remarks from Rector of Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya ...................XX
Remarks from Rector of Bahaudin Mudhary Madura University ................XXII
Organization ...................................................................................... XXIV
Steering Committee ............................................................................ XXIV
General Chair..................................................................................... XXIV
Editorial Boards ................................................................................. XXIV
Additional Reviewers........................................................................... XXV
Program Committee Chairs ................................................................. XXVII
Program Committee ........................................................................... XXVII
Tabel Of Content .............................................................................. XXVIII
Program Summary .............................................................................LXVIII
Schedule of Parallel Session ..................................................................LXX
Network configuration optimization for wireless local-area network with three

Raspberry Pi access-points under concurrent communications ....................... 1
Nobuo Funabiki1
XXVIII
The Fundamentals of IOT, Blockchain and AI Technologies and their Fusion will
be Illustrated on Industry 4.0...................................................................... 3
Prof. Shuo-Yan Chou 3
A Conceptual Model of Mobile Expert System for Integrated Pest and Disease
Control: The Case of MyCorn .................................................................... 5
W Agustiono 5
Effect Electrolyte Temperature and Electrode Distance to Electroplating Hard-

Chrome on Medium-Carbon Steel .............................................................. 6
R M Yusron 6
Determining the Prayer Mat Size for Javanese University Students in Bangkalan
.............................................................................................................. 7
M K. Umami 7
Binary Classification using Convolutional Neural Network for Attributes

Identification of Pedestrian Image .............................................................. 8
Indah Agustien Siradjuddin 8
Comparation of Schedulling Methods: Campbell Dudek Smith, Palmer And

Dannenbring to Minimize Makespan .......................................................... 9
Issa Dyah Utami 9
Comparing the Time Required for Dead End Filler and Wall Follower Algorithm
in Solving Perfect Mazes ......................................................................... 10
Y F Hendrawan 10
Translational Motion Estimation Using Kinect ........................................... 11

M Fuad 1 11
Identification of Positive Gram Biopesticide Bacteria Using Fuzzy Clustering

Level Set and Random Forest................................................................... 12
B D Satoto 12
XXIX
Biomechanical Modeling: how much punching operators’ moment of force in

punching process .................................................................................... 13
Rullie Annisa 13
Eco-efficiency Measurement of Indonesian Farming Using System Dynamic 14

W Findiastuti 14
Denoising Convolutional Neural Network for Fundus Patches Quality .......... 15

W Setiawan 15
Designing a Diabetes Mellitus Detection Tool Using the Backpropagation

Method ................................................................................................. 16
R Alfita16
Application of Latent Factor Model on a Restaurant Menu Recommendation

System .................................................................................................. 17
N Ifada 17
Online Survey to support the IT Master Plan .............................................. 18

Mochammad Kautsar Sophan 18
Misty Image Repair System with Dark Channel Prior and CLAHE ............... 19
Koko Joni 19
Detecting Text in the Scene Text Image Using Fast Fourier Transform ......... 20
Rosida Vivin Nahari 20
Detection and Identification Indonesia License Plate Using Background

Subtraction Based on Area....................................................................... 21
F Damayanti 21
Digital Filter Design for Classifying Coconut Ages using Blackman FIR and
Elliptic IIR Filters................................................................................... 22
Diana Rahmawati 22
XXX
The Determination of The Defender Position In Football Uses The Magiq (Multi-
Attribute Global Inference Quality)Method ............................................... 23
Sigit Susanto Putro 23
Introducing Virtual Reality for Learning Media in Schools in Indonesia ........ 24

Arik Kurniawati 24
Augmented Reality-Marker Detection Measurement on Heroes of Surabaya

Mobile Games........................................................................................ 25
Ari Kusumaningsih1 25
Optimising the tower-defense games with advanced local cultural content and a
greedy algorithm .................................................................................... 26
Cucun Very Angkoso 26
Improvement of One-Dimensional Fisherface Algorithm to extract the Features

(Case study: Face Recognition) ................................................................ 27
Arif Muntasa 27
A Novel Conceptual Model of e-Participation using Biometrics Technologies 28

Muhammad Yusuf 28
Effect of Metal Inert Gas Welding Process Parameters to Tensile Strength on ST

37 Steel Sheet Joint................................................................................. 29
Hakam Muzakki 29
Content Based Image Retrieval Using Two Color Feature Extraction ............ 30
F A Mufarroha 30
Comparison of Automatic Water Taps Using Ultrasonic Sensors and PIR Sensors
............................................................................................................ 31
Vivi Tri Widyaningrum 31
Monitoring And Control Web Based System for Peanut At The Green House 32
Sri Wahyuni 32
XXXI
Magnetic Braking System Using Electromagnetic Force ............................. 33

Budiarto Hairil 33
Prototype Design Of Automatic Anchovy Drying Robot Using Arduino ATmega

2560 ..................................................................................................... 34
M Pramudia 34
Hijaiyah Letters Sign Language Recognition for Deaf and Hearing Impaired
Children Based on Principal Component Analysis Method .......................... 35
Achmad Fiqhi I 35
Mobile Expert System for Dengue Fever Based on Certainty Factor Method . 36
Ach. Khozaimi 36
Design of Virtual Reality Application for Taharah Using 3D Blender ........... 37

D R Anamisa 37
Mobile Expert System Using Forward Chaining for Diagnosing Teak Tree
Disease ................................................................................................. 38
Imamah 38
Rework Reduction with a Risk Management Approach along with Quality Cost
Analysis of Furniture Production Processes Using the House of Risk (HOR)
Method (Case Study: PT X) ..................................................................... 39
Kukuh Winarso 39
Soft Segmentation Using Image Registration Based on Nonlocal Matting ..... 40

Meidya Koeshardianto 40
Prediction of Student Acceptance Based on Android ................................... 41

Muhammad Ali Syakur 41
The Effect Of The Submerged Arc Welding Parameters To Distortion On The

Steel Joints ............................................................................................ 42
Emon Rifai 42
XXXII
Adaptive Interval Trapezoid Fuzzy Number for Recommendation Systems E-

Learning ................................................................................................ 43
Y Kustiyahningsih 43
Voltage Accuracy Level Analysis Output Auto Boost Converter with Fuzzy
Logic method on Photovoltaic.................................................................. 44
Adi Kurniawan Saputro 44
Streaming Performance Analysis of Virtual Objects in Augmented Reality Cloud

Based on X86 and ARM Processor Types ................................................. 45
M Wahyudi 45
Forecasting Crime: Application of The Trend Projection Method In Sumenep

District .................................................................................................. 46
E Rahmanita 46
Addition Combustion Air Effect to Engine Performance K15-901 using

Bioethanol Fuel ...................................................................................... 47
Ibnu Irawan 47
Developing Digital Applications to Improve Business Process Sustainability in

An Indonesian Fast Moving Consumer Goods Company ............................. 48
I Cahyadi 48
The Classification of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Based on Colour Feature

Extraction Using Decision Tree Classifier of Adaptive Boosting .................. 49
Aeri Rachmad 49
Subject Scheduling Using Genetic Algorithms (Case Study: SMK Negeri 1

Labang-Madura-Indonesia) ...................................................................... 50
Eka Mala Sari Rochman50
Implementing Method Of Empirical Mode Decomposition Based On Artificial

Neural Networks And Genetic Algorithms For Crude Oil Price Forecasting .. 51
S Herawati 51
XXXIII
Virtual Enterprise for Batik’s Small Medium Enterprises ............................ 52

Trisita Novianti 52
Optimization of Metal Inert Gas Welding with Taguchi Method................... 53

Teguh Prasetyo 53
Measurement of Security Quality of E-Commerce Using Fuzzy Analytical

Hierarchy Process ................................................................................... 54
Novi Prastiti 54
Extraction System Web Content Sports New Based On Web Crawler Multi
Thread .................................................................................................. 55
Y D Pramudita 55
K-Means Clustering Algorithm for Determination of Clustering of Bangkalan

Regional Development Potential .............................................................. 56
A F Doni 56
Cryptograph RSA and Compression Shannon Fano Text File Services at Mobile
Devices ................................................................................................. 57
Dwi Kuswanto 57
Implementation of RC4 Cryptography Algorithm for Data File Security ....... 58

A F Doni 58
Comparison of Data Mining Algorithm Performance on Student Savings Dataset

............................................................................................................ 59
Y D P Negara 59
Redefining Industry 4.0 and Its Enabling Technologies ............................... 60

Khamdi Mubarok 60
Pre-processing for vibration signals features extraction and selection in real time
investigating of CNC tool wear ................................................................ 61
Anis Arendra 61
XXXIV
Design of the mBatik, textile hot wax applicator to emulate hand drawn batik
using CNC plotter machine and characterization of wax plotting parameters .. 62
Sabarudin Akhmad 62
Investigating pump cavitation based on audio sound signature recognition using

artificial neural network .......................................................................... 63
Anis Arendra 63
Smart Helmet Control System Using Heart Pulse Indicator .......................... 64

Faikul Umam 64
Development Of Poor Family Selection System Using Simple Multi Attribute

Rating Technique Exploiting Rank Method ............................................... 65
I Santosa 65
Image Batik Classification Based using Ensemble Learning ........................ 66

Mulaab 66
Planning of Path Loss in Large Scale Signal Propagation Model at 5G Network

by Using Linear Regression Methods ........................................................ 67
Achmad Ubaidillah 67
Performance of Microstrip Patch Omnidirectional Antenna with Stripline on

Unmanned Aircraft System ...................................................................... 68
Akhmad Tajuddin Tholabi 68
The Accuracy Measurement of Stock Price Numerical Prediction................. 69

Samsul Amar 69
Signal Classification and Electromyography (EMG) Instrumentation Design as

Basic Electronic Control System .............................................................. 70
Miftachul Ulum 70
Money Authenticity Detector Design Using Artificial Neural Network Method

For Blinds ............................................................................................. 71
Kunto Aji W 71
XXXV
Key Factors of Success Technology Transfer from Higher Education To Creative

Industry in Bangkalan, Madura ................................................................ 72
Retno Indriartiningtias 72
Performance of 2.4 GHz Xbee for Digital Image Transmission with Yagi Antenna
............................................................................................................ 73
Haryanto 73
Leader-Follower Formation Tracking Of Multiple Mobile Robots With Constant

Leader Velocity...................................................................................... 74
M. Latif 74
Parameter Identifiability of Phased-MIMO Radar with coherent receive arrays

............................................................................................................ 75
Muttaqin Hardiwansyah 75
Integration of Variable Accceptance Sampling and Maintenance Policy Based on

Process Capability Index ......................................................................... 76
S F Salimah 76
Determining Numbers of Coloring λ-Backbone on Split Graph .................... 77

Fatanur Baity Tsulutsya 77
Optical Spectrum of Uncladded Fiber Bragg Grating for Glucose Concentration

Measurement ......................................................................................... 78
Nur Abdillah Siddiq 78
The Effect Of Extrusion Machine Againt Consistency Filaments Products 3D

Printing ................................................................................................. 79
Rony Azmi faisal 79
Performance Analysis of Hydrogen Fed Proton Conducting ITSOFC

Cogeneration System .............................................................................. 80
Nizar Amir 80
XXXVI
An Improved AES Key Generation in Audio Steganography ....................... 81

D. N. Purnamasari 81
Comparative Measurement of Partial Discharge Using Spiral Antenna with RC

Detector on High Voltage Equipment........................................................ 82
Dedi Tri Laksono 82
Data Mining Forecasting Sales of Building Materials on CV. Forward Together

in Surabaya With Use Time Series............................................................ 83
S Hardi 83
Implementation of System Dynamics in Hospital Services for Improving

Inpatient Rooms Utilization ..................................................................... 84
H Supriyanto 84
Optimization of Machining Parameters for Surface-roughness and Precision in

EDM Using Response Surface Method ..................................................... 85
R M Yusron 85
Decision Support System for Determination of Development of Small and

Medium Industries Using VIKOR ............................................................ 86
Achmad Jauhari86
Web Service for Search Engine Bahasa Indonesia (SEBI) ........................... 87

Husni 87
REST API Implementation on Android Based Monitoring Application ......... 88

Ika Oktavia Suzanti 88
Comparison of Partial Discharge Characteristics Detected by RC Detector and

Rectangular Antenna............................................................................... 89
Deni Tri Laksono 89
A Conceptual Model of Indonesian Question Answering System based on

Semantic Web ........................................................................................ 90
M Syarief 90
XXXVII
Automatic Clean Water Treatment System Using The Sugeno Fuzzy Method 91
S Hanif 91
Application Monitoring and Evaluation using SMART (Simple Multi attribute

Rating Technique) Method ...................................................................... 92
Nurhayati Fitriani 92
Smart Stick For the Blind Using Arduino .................................................. 93

A S Romadhon 93
Finite State Automata Approach for Text to Speech Translation System in

Indonesian-Madurese Language ............................................................... 94
Fika Hastarita Rachman 94
Robot Orientation Estimation Based on Single-Frame of Fish-eye Image ...... 95

Muhammad Fuad 95
The Causality of Monosodium Glutamate Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR)

Absorbance Pattern with Wave Peaks from Several Seasoning Product (Savoury
Flavors) ................................................................................................. 96
Mujianto 96
Analysis of Smartphone Users Movement Using Data Mining Methods and

SWOT Analysis in East Surabaya Areas.................................................... 97
Sumiati 97
Using Fluorescence Spectroscopy to Assess Organic Matters in Activated

Persulfate .............................................................................................. 98
E N Hidayah 98
Effect of Temulawak (curcuma zanthorrizha) ExtractsAdditionas Natural

Antioxidant Against The Destruction of Palm Oil in Frying Process ............. 99
U Sarofa 99
Beneficial of Clover Leaf (Marsilea crenata) as Bio-adsorbent of Heavy Metal

Contamination in Red Mussels (Masculita senhousia) ............................... 100
XXXVIII
S Winarti 100
Inventory Control System Using Distribution Requirement Planning (DRP) (

Case Study : Food Company) ................................................................. 101
Y Ngatilah 101
Production of Maltodextrin from Cocoyams (Xanthosoma Sagittifolium) Starch

Using Α-Amylase Enzyme .................................................................... 102
D F Rosida 102
Green Supply Chain Operation Reference (Green SCOR) Performance

Evaluation (Case Study: Steel Company) ................................................ 103
F Pulansari 103
Redesign of The Production Facility Layout by Using Systematic Layout

Planning Methodat Cahaya Bintang Mas Company Surabaya .................... 104
Sunardi 104
Determination of Maintenance Schedule of Loading and Unloading Pump

Machine Using Genetic Algorithm Method.............................................. 105
Dwi Sukma Donoriyanto 105
The Ergonomic Shooting Net Design for Pond Farmers ............................ 106
Tranggono 106
Reaction Kinetics The Formation of Calcium Sulfate From Cow Bone And
Sulfuric Acid In Batch .......................................................................... 107
C Pujiastuti 107
Optimization of Pectin Extraction from Pedada Fruit (Sonneratia caseolaris) 108

Jariyah 108
Advertisements and Representation of Muslimah Beauty: Sunsilk Hijab Shampoo

(International Product) and Sariayu Hijab Shampoo (Local Product) ........... 109
K R Hayati 109
XXXIX
Photoinhibition of Algal Photobioreactor by Intense Light ......................... 110

A U Farahdiba 110
The Influence Model of Factors on Customer Satisfaction and Highway Users

Loyality .............................................................................................. 111
Minto Waluyo 111
Synthesis and Characterization of Adsorbent from Solid Waste of Ceramics

Industry ............................................................................................... 112
Nove Kartika Erliyanti 112
Layout Design in Grup Technology Using Cellular Manufacturing System . 113

D Ernawati 113
Reduction Of Pb And Cr Levels In Paper Industrial Liquid Waste With Ion

Exchange Method ................................................................................. 114
K N Wahyusi 114
Proximate Analysis of Food Bar Made from Pedada Fruit (Sonneratia caseolaris)
Enhanced with Gembili Flour and Mung Bean Flour as an Alternative to
Emergency Food .................................................................................. 115
Luqman Agung Wicaksono 115
EffectivenessTamarind to reductionof Pb content in red mussels ................ 116

SS Santi 116
Physicochemical And Sensory Properties Of Pedada Fruit (Sonneratia caseolaris)

Bar ..................................................................................................... 117
A Y T Putra 117
Algorithm Analysis of Polynomial Mathematical Models of Noise Pollution due

to Traffic Volume in The Region of West Surabaya .................................. 118
Cintantya Budi Casita 118
XL
Analysis of Noise Pollution due to Traffic Volume Based on The Types of

Automotive Vehicles: A Study of West Surabaya Region .......................... 119
Zetta Rasullia Kamandang 119
Characterization of Soyghurt Synbiotic Drink from Soymilk and Purple Yam

Extract ................................................................................................ 120
Rosida 120
Analysis of Quality Management by Implementing Total Quality Management

Based on Deming Prize ......................................................................... 121
Enny Aryanny 121
Synthesis and Characteristics of β-Tri-Calcium Phosphate from Green Mussel

Shell ................................................................................................... 122
B Wahyudi 122
Synthesis of Tricalcium Phosphate From Eggshells with Precipitation Method

.......................................................................................................... 123
S Sani 123
Low Sodium Healthy Salt by Dry Methods .............................................. 124

S Redjeki1 124
Vinasse Treatment With Aerobic Microbial Method Using Activated Slugge

.......................................................................................................... 125
I Utami 125
The Role of Contrastive Analysis in Translation Study.............................. 126

Sukirmiyadi 126
Study of Hydrology Nunukan Raw Water Retention Basin in North Kalimantan

.......................................................................................................... 127
Minarni Nur Trilita 127
XLI
Resistance of Loading Loads in Surabaya River and Its Branch with Qual2KW
Model. ................................................................................................ 128
N Hendrasarie 128
Emotion Mining of Indonesia Presidential Political Campaign 2019 using Twitter

Data .................................................................................................... 129
A A Arifiyanti 129
Video-based Tancho Koi Fish Tracking System Using CSK, DFT, and LOT 130
Basuki Rahmat 130
Essential Oil from A Satisfying Evening Flower with Enfleuration Process . 131
N K Sari 131
Using Self-Organizing Map (SOM) for Clustering and Visualization of New

Students based on Grades ...................................................................... 132
I Y Purbasari 132
Exploit remote attack test in operating system using arduino micro............. 133
HE Wahanani 133
Measurement of the IT Helpdesk Capability Level Using the COBIT 5

Framework .......................................................................................... 134
F Muttaqin 134
How IT Support a Government Organization’s Agility to Respond Citizen’s

Changing Needs?:Literature Review ....................................................... 135
Eristya Maya Safitri 135
Entrepreneurship Information System Design with ICONIX Process for a Student

Business Unit Marketplace .................................................................... 136
A. Pratama 136
Microgreen Quality of Broccoli Plants (Brassica oleracea L.) and Correlation

between Parameters .............................................................................. 137
Widiwurjani 137
XLII
Moisture Reduction on Essential Oil with Batch Distillation Process from A

Polianthes Tuberos ............................................................................... 138
N K Sari 138
The Online Test application uses Telegram Bots Version 1. ....................... 139
Rizky Parlika 139
Detection of Text Similarity for Indication Plagiarism Using Winnowing

Algorithm Based K-gram and Jaccard Coefficient .................................... 141
Eva Y Puspaningrum 141
Analysis and design student entrepreneurship information system .............. 142

S Mukaromah 142
Network Security Applications Using the Port Knocking Method ............... 143
Mohammad Idhom 143
Integration at the Application Interface Level between SIAMIK and SIPERPUS

(a Case Study in XX) ............................................................................ 144
E D Wahyuni 144
Detection of Relevant Career Track for Information System Undergraduates

Using Profile Matching ......................................................................... 145
Prisa Marga Kusumantara 145
Difficulty Curve-Based Procedural Generation of Scrolling Shooter Enemy

Formations .......................................................................................... 146
Pratama Wirya Atmaja 146
Design and Development Executive Information System Application with

Drilldown and What-If Analysis features ................................................. 147
Agung Brastama Putra 147
Exploring Online Shoppers’ Acceptance of Electronic Marketplace Using

UTAUT and The Flow Theory ............................................................... 148
Asif Faroqi 148
XLIII
The Face Recognition Performance in Every Lighting Condition of Testing Data

.......................................................................................................... 149
Budi Nugroho 149
Online Learning Self-Efficacy: The Role in E-Learning Success ................ 150

S A Ithriah 150
Global and Adaptive Thresholding Technique for White Blood Cell Image
Segmentation ....................................................................................... 151
Eka Prakarsa Mandyartha 151
Developing and Evaluating a Jejakatua Virtual Campus Tour Prototype Using

Auto-stitching Technique ...................................................................... 152
T L M Suryanto 152
Performance of Delay Tolerant Network Protocol in Smart City Scenario ... 153
Agussalim 153
Husk as a Substitute for Styrofoam Plastic Products Manufacturing Packaging

.......................................................................................................... 154
Reda Rizal 154
Construction of Collaboration Model of Supply Chain Management on Business

Performance and Sustainable Competitive Advantage Using Structural Equation
Modeling (Sem) Method ....................................................................... 155
Mohammad Rachman Waluyo 155
Identification of Body Posture Of Milkfish Satay Workers Using The Rula and
Owas Method....................................................................................... 156
Nurfajriah 156
Designing Passengers Cabin Of Carrier Vehicles Of 6x6 Armour Personnel With

Principles Of Ergonomic ....................................................................... 157
Halim Mahfud 157
XLIV
Analysis Performance of Force Convection Cooling Using Synthetic Jets With

Wave Variations (Sine, Square, and Triangular) ....................................... 158
Bintang Arya Putra 158
Integration of Quality Function Deployment and Analytical Hierarchy Process in

Developing Digital Application Features ................................................. 159
Akhmad Nihomuz Zaman 159
Performance Analysis of Forced Convection Coolers using Synthetic Jets With

Variations in Altitude from Synthetic Jets to Heat Sources ........................ 160
Muchammad Baihaqi Muslich 160
Improving Employees’ Safety Behaviour on The Production Process by

Designing Occupational Health and Safety System ................................... 161
Siti Rohana Nasution 161
GHR mRNA Expression in the Liver and Muscles of Local Pigs from The Islands
in North Sulawesi, Indonesia.................................................................. 162
Revolson Alexius Mege 162
Ethnomathematics in Majapahit's Culture: Geometry Concepts and Pedagogy

Reviews in the life of Mlaten Trowulan Villages ...................................... 163
Mega Teguh Budiarto 163
Statistical Reasoning Levels of High School Students in Solving Statistics-

Related Problems ................................................................................. 164
R Setianingsih 164
The Voices of Students about Climate Change: A Preliminary Reasearch .... 165
E Hariyono 165
Student Achievements Using Problem Solving Learning ........................... 166

Nurita 166
XLV
A physics representation with “Picsar” to enhance students’ thinking skills in

abstract concepts .................................................................................. 167
N Suprapto 167
Non-Science students’ attitude toward the importance of environment-based

learning using Vi-Learning in basic natural science courses ....................... 168
M N R Jauhariyah 168
Online-based learning to train students crytical thinking in physics teacher

training program ................................................................................... 169
R Kustijono 169
Magnetic Properties of Fe3O4@Graphene: Preparation from Natural Material

.......................................................................................................... 170
Munasir 170
The Effectiveness of Guided Inquiry Learning Devices Model for Practicing

Student Scientific Literacy..................................................................... 171
F Retnowati 171
Effect of Addition of Different Egg Yolks in Basic Tris-Soya Diluent on Quality,

Membrane Integrity of Senduro Goat Sperm, and Free Radicals during Storage at
Temperature of 4-5o C .......................................................................... 172
N Ducha 172
Cellulolytic Fungi Isolation and Identification from Fermetoge, Cattle Feed

Composed of Fermented Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) And Corn (Zea
mays) Cob ........................................................................................... 173
Isnawati 173
The Ability of Sagittaria lancifolia as Phytoremediator on Detergent Solution

.......................................................................................................... 174
H Fitrihidajat 174
Plankton Diversity in Kondang Merak Beach District of Malang, East Java . 175
Tarzan Purnomo 175
XLVI
Increasing the Potential of Student Science Process Skills Through Project Based
Laboratory ........................................................................................... 176
Dwikoranto 176
Preference swiftlet bird (Aerodramus fuciphagus) nesting at different sites in an

effort to increase nest production ............................................................ 177
Sunu Kuntjoro 177
Analysis of Accessibility to City Transport Performance Based on Passenger

Perception with Case Study: Tambak Osowilangun Terminal Route ........... 178
F R Widayanti 178
Analysis of HOTS Type Multiple-choice Test Items on Learning Automotive

Electrical Systems in SMK Dharma Baahari Surabaya .............................. 179
Soeryanto 179
Analysis on Calculation of Vehicle Operating Cost (VOC) Before and After

Flyover & Road Widening Operation at Gedangan Intersection in Sidoarjo
Regency .............................................................................................. 180
R Endro Wibisono 180
Constructed Wetland with Rice Husk Substrate as Phytotechnology Treatment

for Sustainable Batik Industry in Indonesia .............................................. 181
Erina Rahmadyanti 181
Design of function generator using arduino due 12 bit dac ......................... 182
F Baskoro 182
Designing of Android Based Learning (Mobile Learning) for Multimedia

Students .............................................................................................. 183
SC Wibawa 183
Development of Learning Media Design Engineering Integrated With Machinery

Element and Drawing Machine Based on Contextual Learning .................. 184
Djoko Suwito 184
XLVII
Development of Programming Ability Test Application for Informatics Students

.......................................................................................................... 185
S R Nurdin 185
Effect of HDPE Based Wastes on the Performance of AC-WC Mixture with RAP
as coarse aggregate substitute ................................................................. 186
P Mahardi 186
Exploring Pedestrian Ways Quality for Better Urban Place: Necessary, Optional,
and Social Activity ............................................................................... 187
A R Pattisinai 187
Geographic Information System Mapping of Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Facilities (Case Study: Universitas Negeri Surabaya Ketintang) ................. 188
IKD Nuryana 188
Identification Of The Most Influential Cost Components In Residential Buildings

.......................................................................................................... 189
Puguh Novi Prasetyono 189
Improved Skills of Critical Thinking of Student ....................................... 190

Heri Suryaman 190
Improving Students’ Self Regulation through Portfolio Assessment in Vocational

Pre-service Teacher Education in Indonesia. ............................................ 191
L Hidayati 191
Investigating Walking Satisfaction Through The Pedestrian Bridge User’s

Appraisal in Surabaya ........................................................................... 192
A R Pattisinai 192
Learning Media Based on Macromedia Director to Improve Learning Outcomes

of Students in Vocational Schools .......................................................... 193
Wahyu Dwi Mulyono 193
XLVIII
Model of Passengger Satisfaction on the Service Performance of the Gapura

Surya Nusantara Passenger Port PT. Pelabuhan Indonesia III Branch Tanjung
Perak Surabaya .................................................................................... 194
D Supriyatno 194
Modern Tropical House: Elevating Traditional Tropical House on Thermal

Building Performance Due To Environmental Issue .................................. 195
F Nadiar 195
Module for Developing Learning Media Applications for Wireless Networks in

Project-Based Microtic Hotspot Materials for Microtic Setup (Configuration)
Competency Improvement ..................................................................... 196
A D Indriyanti 196
Numerical study on masonry infill wall by using in-plane element and joint
interface with RC frame ........................................................................ 197
Mochamad Firmansyah Sofianto 197
Project Schedule Performance Based on Earned Schedule Method ............. 198

GAYP Adistana198
Project-Based Learning as a Subnetting Material Completion in Network Design

Studies ................................................................................................ 199
B Sujatmiko 199
Sensory Analysis as A Tool in Determining Customer Acceptability in Natural

Mask from Red Dragon Skin (Hylocereus Polyrhizus) Flour and Kefir Flour 200
Octaverina kecvara pritasari 200
Split tensile and flexural strength of concrete with artificial lightweight aggregate
(ALWA) and steel-fiber ........................................................................ 201
M Wulandari 201
Study on Non-Engineered Building Vulnerability with Red Brick Masonry Wall

through Finite Element Analysis............................................................. 202
Berkat Cipta Zega 202
XLIX
Sustainable Flood Prevention Using Interconnection of House Pump System

.......................................................................................................... 203
Kusnan 203
The Effect of Nanofluid Volume Fraction to The Rate of Heat Transfer

Convection Nanofluid Water-Al2O3 on Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger ..... 204
I M Arsana 204
The effect of the implementation of project based learning on learning activities

of electrical engineering students ............................................................ 205
S I Haryudo 205
The Influence of Baffle Gap to The Effectiveness of Shell and Tube Heat
Exchanger with Helical Baffle ............................................................... 206
I M Arsana 206
Using ANN to Evaluate the Climate Data that High Affect on Calculate Daily
Potential Evapotranspiration with Modified-Penman Method in The Tropical
Regions ............................................................................................... 207
DAD Nusantara 207
Industrial Monitoring and Controlling System on Pressure Machines Using

Internet of Thing (IoT) .......................................................................... 208
L Anifah 208
Contribution Model Thinking Electronic Digital Creative and Knowledge of

Competence of Electrical Engineering Student Surabaya State University ... 209
N Kholis 209
A Tracer Study of Home Economics Department in Bachelor Culinary Graduates

.......................................................................................................... 210
I F Romadhoni 210
Analisis of Hygienic Behavioral Intention on Student of Culinary .............. 211

Sri Handajani 211
L
Critical study of stem-based learning in order to develop century skills 21... 212
S. Muslim 212
The Values of Sustainability in Bali Bridal Makeup as Heritage Culture ..... 213
Mutimmatul Faidah 213
The Physical Properties of By-Product Proportion in Rice Flour-Based Facial

Scrub .................................................................................................. 214
Maspiyah 214
Photovoltaic Driven Adsorption Cooling Cycle ........................................ 215

I Gusti Agung Bagus Wirajati 215
The development of information system for garments industry using the android
platform .............................................................................................. 216
I Ketut Suwintana 216
Ergo-physiological Work Station Reduces Cardiovascular Load and Visual

Complaintsof Carved Artists .................................................................. 217
Widana, I K 217
Hot Air Circulation Analysis in Tumpeng Dryer Machine with Hole Stage
Variation in Every Level Rak ................................................................. 218
I Made Arsawan 218
Building a Low-Carbon Emission Concept for Tourism Industry Resort...... 219

I Ketut Swardika 219
Implementation of Nighttime Radiance Threshold Class for Green Zone Energy

Mapping .............................................................................................. 220
I Ketut Swardika 220
Needs Analysis Development of Applied Mathematical Blended Learning

Models Using Schoology LMS .............................................................. 221
I Ketut Darma 221
LI
Pressure Loss on Corrugated Annulus of Double Pipe Heat Exchanger ....... 222
Putu Wijaya Sunu 222
Study of thermal effectiveness in shell and helically coiled tube heat exchanger
with addition nanoparticles .................................................................... 223
Putu Wijaya Sunu 223
Evaluation of Air Side Characteristics Performance of Finned Tube Evaporator

.......................................................................................................... 224
I D M C Santosa 224
Temperature Characteristics Investigation of Chilled Refrigerator with

Humidifier ........................................................................................... 225
I Dewa M. C. Santosa 225
Data Structure ComparisonBetween MySql Relational Database andFirebase

Database NoSqlon Mobile Based Tourist Tracking Application ................. 226
I K G Sudiartha 226
Government Readiness and Strategies in E-marketplace Planning using SWOT

Analysis and Technology Readiness Index Model .................................... 227
K C Dewi 227
Design ofChildren Monitoring Application for Outdoor Activities Using a Smart

Watch ................................................................................................. 228
I N E Indrayana 228
Implementing Prototyping Method on Smart Village Application ............... 229

S A Asri 229
Adaptive Genetic Algorithm for High School Time-Table ......................... 230

N G A P H Saptarini 230
Field-based Analyses on Approach Temperatures for Performance Evaluation of

Centralized Air Conditioning System in a Shopping Mall Building............. 231
I N Suamir 231
LII
Experimental Study on the Prospective Use of PV Panels for Stand-alone Chest

Freezer in Hot Climate Regions.............................................................. 232
I N Suamir 232
Assessment of the Effectiveness on Domestic Rainwater-harvesting Wells

(SPAHUDO) in the Northern Area of Denpasar City â€“ Bali Indonesia Through
Ergo-Hydrogeology Approach ............................................................... 233
Lilik Sudiajeng 233
Analysis Of Resistance Of Materials That Have Las Connection In St 37 Steels

.......................................................................................................... 234
Farid Sariman 234
Analysis of Skid and Rolling Vehicle ...................................................... 235

Cipto 235
Effect Variations And Types of Smaw Welding Electrodes on A36 Steel to

Tensile Test ......................................................................................... 236
Klemens Alrin Rahangmetan 236
Implementation of Decision Tree and Naïve Bayes Classification Method for

Predicting Study Period ......................................................................... 237
N Pandiangan 237
Evaluation Urban Utility Of Water System In Merauke City ...................... 238

B Syanjayanta 238
Rule Based Method in Expert System for Detection Pests and Diseases of Corn
.......................................................................................................... 239
Lilik Sumaryanti 239
Design PV Standalone System in Electrical Engineering Laboratory of Musamus

University Using PVSyst 6.7.0 PRO30.................................................... 240
Frederik Haryanto Sumbung 240
LIII
Design of Yagi-Uda Antenna for CDMA Modems at 800 MHz .................. 241
Adik Putra Andika 241
Implementation of Energy Efficient Building Concepts In Design Office of Dinas

Pendidikan dan Kebudayan Kabupaten Merauke ..................................... 242
Sari Octavia 242
E-Monitoring Microtic Network uses The Dude in Musamus University ..... 243
Fransiskus X Manggau 243
Measurement of standard glucose solution using silver nanoparticle ........... 244

R Z Maarebia 244
Housing Drainage Network Evaluation in Education Teacher Road Merauke

.......................................................................................................... 245
C Utary 245
Optimal harvesting and stability of predator-prey model with holling type II

predation respon function and stage-structure for predator ......................... 246
R A Pratama 246
The Main Structure of Walina and its Preservation in Boven Digoel ........... 247
Y I P Hematang 247
Estimation Analysis of Long-Term Electrical Energy Needs In PT. PLN (Persero)

P2B REGION MERAUKE Area Using Linear Regression Method ........... 248
P Mangera 248
Study Of Abundance And Edible Parts (Bydd) Of The Sea Snail (Gastropods) In
Mangrove Ecosystem At Lampu Satu Beach And Payum Beach, Merauke District
.......................................................................................................... 249
Sendy Lely Merly 249
Application Report Process Of Islamic School Based On Pesantren Boarding

Using Waterfall Model .......................................................................... 250
Tri Kustanti Rahayu 250
LIV
Structuring Area Tourism Development Based Merauke Buti Beach Informal

Sector (Small Business)......................................................................... 251
Henry Soleman Raubaba 251
Use-Pole Bamboo Raft Foundation With Full-Scale Model Test Of Deformation

Causeway Makassar New Port ............................................................... 252
Yance Kakerissa 252
Identification of Acetoin Producing Rhizobacteria as Rice Plant Growth Control

(Oryza sativa) from The Rhizosphere of Elephant Grass Plant (Pennisetum
purpureum) using Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) and
Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) .................................................... 253
Adrianus 253
Analysis Of WiFi Network Performance Using FDMI Method .................. 254

Try Adrianto Darsono 254
Measuring the Maturity Level of Information Technology Governance in the

Informatics Engineering Department Using COBIT 4.1............................. 255
A Prayitno 255
The Use of The Edmodo Application in Blended Learning to Improve Cognitive

Abilities of Senior High School Students ................................................. 256
E Nurvitasari 256
Implementation of software geogebra on triangles .................................... 257

Nurhayati 257
Multimedia development with web-based connected massive open online course

(cmoocs) in basic physics material .......................................................... 258
A Henukh 258
The Implementation Of An Expert System In Diagnosing Skin Diseases Using

The Dempster-Shafer Method ................................................................ 259
M L C Buono 259
LV
Selection of Snack Suppliers in Merauke Regency Based on Sample Additive

Wight (SAW)....................................................................................... 260
H Jayawardana 260
Redesign Runway Strip With Evaluate The Geometry, Cut and Fill-In, and CBR
at Mopah Airport .................................................................................. 261
Muh. Akbar 261
Edge detection of digital image with different edge types .......................... 262
M F V Ruslau 262
Bioeconomic two predator-prey model of harvesting fishery ...................... 263

S M Belwawin 263
Realistic mathematics education assisted interactive multimedia ................ 264

Fredy 264
Increasing the quality of virgin coconut oil (vco) using activated carbon adsorbent
from candlenut shell (Aleurites mollucana) .............................................. 265
J Y Parlindungan 265
Selection In Vitro Flower King Planlet With Polyethylen Glicol (Peg) 6000 On
Drought As An Animal Feeding ............................................................. 266
Gardis Andari 266
Comparison of ICT literacy capabilities of physics teachers in state and private

schools in Merauke Regency.................................................................. 267
Syamsul Bahri 267
Scaffolding computer packet instruction (SCPI) to analyze student’s problem

solving performance on physics.............................................................. 268
R F Nikat 268
Quality of chicken eggs aged 26 months supplemented With herbal medicine

containing red fruit extract ..................................................................... 269
D Muchlis 269
LVI
Liquid semen quality of PO cattle suplemented red fruit oil (RFO) in ringer
lactate-egg yolk equlibration temperature ................................................ 270
Nurcholis 270
Effect of using chemsketch on teaching molecular shape of hydrocarbon to

increase student’s achievement ............................................................... 271
D N Marpaung 271
The Efficiency of Rawa Mayo Irrigation Channels in Kurik Sub-Distrik, Merauke

.......................................................................................................... 272
MG Permadi 272
Effect of Tambelo (Bactronophorus thoracites) Extract for Body Weight on Male

Mice (Mus muscullus) During Physical Activity ...................................... 273
Stenly Wairara 273
Analysis the effect of learning habists and gender the mathematics learning
achievement using the multiple linear regression approach ........................ 274
H Fitrianti 274
Comparison between Elandt-Johnson and Heligman-Pollard method to estimate

a complete life table of elderly .............................................................. 275
M Riyana 275
Analysis of The Mechanical Properties of Concrete Beams That Use Pumice as a

Partial Substitution of Concrete Mixtures ................................................ 276
Abdul Gaus 276
Test Of Analgesic and Anti-Inflammatory Effect of Beruwas Laut Leaf Using

Writhing Test Method ........................................................................... 277
A Nur 277
Bamboo as Eco-Green Alternative for Concrete Reinforcement that use Sand

Beach Fine Aggregate ........................................................................... 278
Arbain Tata 278
LVII
The Smart Islands Vision: Towards Smart City Readiness in Local Government
of Archipelagos .................................................................................... 279
A Arief 279
Factors in building damage in the village of Balitata, due to the impact of 7.2
magnitude earthquake ........................................................................... 280
Endah Harisun 280
Material And Form Resilience in Dutch Architectural Style Buildings in Ternate

(case study: Ternate nobleman's house) ................................................... 281
Endah Harisun 281
Study of Blending Fly Ash with Potentially Acid Forming Material to Prevent
Acid Mine Drainage ............................................................................. 282
Firman 282
Optimization Naive Bayes using Particle Swarm Optimization in Volcanic

Activites .............................................................................................. 283
F Tempola 283
Synchronization Conveyance and Loading Equipment for Production Target In

Mining Activities On Obi Island............................................................. 284
H Alkatiri 284
Proposed Mathematical Modelling of Small Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV)

Movement ........................................................................................... 285
Iis Hamsir Ayub Wahab 285
Benthic Marine Litter Accumulation at Selection Beaches in Ternate Island,

Indonesia ............................................................................................. 286
Mohammad Ridwan Lessy 286
Development Planning Of Air Side Airport Facilities Buli Airport East

Halmahera ........................................................................................... 287
M Rizal287
LVIII
Extended Generic Process Model For Analysis MITM Attack Based On Evil
Twin ................................................................................................... 288
M S Ahmad 288
Impact of Organic Matter on The Phytoaccumulation Technology of Copper in

Soils by Ipomea Reptans ....................................................................... 289
Muliadi 289
Case-Based Reasoning for the Diagnosis of Acute Respiratory Infections Using

Minkowski Distance ............................................................................. 290
M Salmin 290
Characteristics of Archipelago Architecture in Moluccas Island ................. 291

Mustamin Rahim 291
The Behavior of Coastal Communities on Management of Domestic Wastewater

in Ternate City, Indonesia ...................................................................... 292
Nani Nagu 292
Analysis of Hydrogeology and Rainwater Prevention Systems at Sepo Village in

Central Halmahera Regency, North Maluku ............................................. 293
Nurany Lukman 293
The Measurement Of Maturity Level In Chili's Using Index Pixel .............. 294
Nurul Kusuma Delina 294
Mode Choice Modelling For Interisland Transportation In North Maluku: A Case

Of Ternate to Sofifi Cities ..................................................................... 295
Raudha Hakim 295
Motion Graphic Animation for Public Service Advertisement .................... 296

R E Nuryaningsih 296
LIX
The Isolation of Termofil Amilolitik Bacterium and Activity Test of Harsh

Extraxt Amylase Enzime from The Hot Spring at Jailolo Bay in North Maluku
.......................................................................................................... 297
Rugaiyah A. Arfah 297
Airwave Propagation Analysis on Amateur Radio Frequency 10 MHz in Island

Areas .................................................................................................. 298
S D Abdullah 298
Theoretical analysis of green energy water supply system in Tidore island .. 299
T Suyono 299
Modeling and Resource Classification Lateritic Nickel Deposits on a

Heterogeneous Block in The Haul-Sagu Area using Estimation and Simulation
Geostatistical Method ........................................................................... 300
W A K Conoras 300
The Effect of Impact Velocity to the Reaction Force, The Deformation Length
and The Deformation Mode on a Thin Aluminum Tube ............................ 301
Witono Hardi 301
Geochemical composition and morphology study of Major Minerals of Angus

Stone from Gamalama Mountain, Ternate Island, Indonesia ...................... 302
Yanny 302
Bamboo Pile Installed Into Soft Ground to Increase Required Reinforcement

Force for Coastal Dike .......................................................................... 303
Suyuti 303
Application of Pavement Condition Index (PCI) on the Assessment of the

Kalumata Highway of the City of South Ternate ...................................... 304
Sabaruddin 304
Public Service Quality in Sultan Babullah Airport Ternate (Case Study of

Passenger Service) ................................................................................ 305
E R Ahadian 305
LX
Prospect The Model Development in Salt Supply Chain ............................ 306

Iffan Maflahah 306
Predictive Maintenance Analysis Overhead Crane Machine in PT Bromo Steel

Indonesia ............................................................................................. 307
Sofian Hadi 307
The hybrid whale optimization algorithm: A new metaheuristic for efficient

energy consumption on flow shop with dependent sequence setup .............. 308
Dana Marsetiya Utama 308
The Sustainable Economic Order Quantity Model: A Model Consider

Transportation, Warehouse, Emission Carbon Costs, and Capacity Limits ... 309
Dana Marsetiya Utama 309
Risks analysis on digital platforms adoption to elevate SME businesses in

developing country ............................................................................... 310
Debrina Puspita Andriani 310
Feature Selection in Cross-Project Software Defect Prediction ................... 311

A Saifudin 311
Precipitation Rate Investigation on Precipitated Magnesium Carbonate by

Ultrasonic of Magnesium Bicarbonate .................................................... 312
A R Rhamdani 312
Development Neural Network Controller for Bridgeless Power Factor Correction

Cuk Converter Voltage Tracking ............................................................ 313
Gigih Priyandoko 313
Threshold Determination in Multislice CT using Improved Marching Cube

Algorithm for 3D Image Reconstruction .................................................. 314
I L I Purnama 314
Home Electrical Energy Management System Using DijCostMin Algorithm 315

Adhiel Akbar 315
LXI
Logit model for the analysis of transportation mode choice in Berau Regency East
Kalimantan .......................................................................................... 316
Rosa Agustaniah 316
The Hybrid Ant Lion Optimization (HALO) for Flow Shop Scheduling Problem
.......................................................................................................... 317
Dian Setiya Widodo 317
Implementation of Tabu Search Algorithm to Reduce Makespan in Multi-Skilled

Labor Scheduling for The Assignment Problems ...................................... 318
Herry Kartika Gandhi 318
Combined Effects Of PVD And Embankment Stage Construction To Reduce The

Number Of Geotextile Reinforcement For Road Embankment Design ........ 319
Putu Tantri K Sari 319
Mechanical Properties of 3D Printed Polylactic Acid Product for Various Infill

Design Parameters : A Reviwie .............................................................. 320
T J Suteja 320
Disaster risk mitigation design for supply chain activities in Aceh : a case study
.......................................................................................................... 321
P D Sentia 321
Application Development Of Vehicle Counting and Classification Using

YOLOV2 ............................................................................................ 322
Yoga Nugraha Pryandika 322
The Design of Product Inventory Strategy with System Thinking and Economic
Order Quantity Method Approach (Case Study: PT. Y) ............................. 323
R D Lufika 323
A reverse logistics model for plastic bottle recycling in Bank Sampah Malang
.......................................................................................................... 324
A K Garside 324
LXII
Evaluation of Hyper-Heuristic Method Using Random-Hill Climbing Algorithm

in the Examination Timetabling Problem ................................................. 325
Deny Hermansyah 325
Using System Dynamic Model for Predicting Inventory of Rice Necessity .. 326
A Andriansyah 326
A model of smart regency framework using Meta-ethnography approach and

TOGAF ADM 9.1 ................................................................................ 327
Aang Kisnu Darmawan 327
Design and Control a High Gain Synchronous Buck Converter for a Solid State
Distribution Transformer ....................................................................... 328
I N W Satiawan 328
Application of remotely sensed data and maximum entropy model in detecting

potential fishing zones of Yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) in the eastern
Indian Ocean off Sumatera .................................................................... 329
Achmad Fachruddin Syah 329
Consideration Factors in the Application of Reverse Logistics in Indonesian

Electronic Industry ............................................................................... 330
Ilyas Masudin 330
Development of an Automatic Anti Pitching System (APS) Autonomous Surface

Vehicle (ASV) for Fish Mapping ............................................................ 331
Noverdo Saputra 331
Development Of Work Sheet Students In Guided Inquiry Based On The Game

Education Using Macromedia Flash........................................................ 332
S. Ida Kholida 332
The Past, Present, and Future of Awareness and Preparation Toward General Data
Protection Regulation (GDPR) ............................................................... 333
Ariana Tulus Purnomo 333
LXIII
Medical Spirometer for Diagnosing COPD Base On The Measurement of FVC

and FEV1 ............................................................................................ 334
Kemalasari 334
Odonata fauna of Swat, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa – Pakistan: Current status and

threats ................................................................................................. 335
Muhammad Saeed 335
Addition turmeric extract on ration to reduce fat deposit of broiler ............. 336
M M D Utami 336
The Mathematical Analysis of the Drying of Cassava Grater by Using

Pneumantic (flash) Dryer with Heat Recirculation Method ........................ 337
Rizza Wijaya 337
Mathematical Model of the Water Quality in Tlogo Ampel Watershed ........ 338
Budi Hariono 338
Growth And Multiplication Of Orchid Buds In Vitro With The Addition Of Corn
(Zea Mays) And Tomato (Licopersicum Esculentum Mill) Extract ............. 339
Kasutjianingati 339
Determination of the Shortest Path in Web- Based Food Distribution.......... 340

Denny Trias Utomo 340
Manipulation of Virtual Environment to Examine Perception and Vision Aspects

of Individuals Post-Stroke When Driving VRAC Simulator ....................... 341
I P D Lesmana 341
The Impact Analysis Of A Waste Treatment Plant On Environmental Quality

.......................................................................................................... 342
M J Wibowo 342
Modelling Expert System For Lung Disease ............................................ 343

H Y Riskiawan 343
LXIV
The Implementation of Bilateral Control Symmetrical Position, Force Reflection

and Feedback Force on the Haptic Manipulator ........................................ 344
Sustin Farlinda 344
Designing and Creating Web-Based Outpatient Information System at Panti

Community Health Center (Puskesmas) Jember ....................................... 345
Sustin Farlinda 345
Study on kefir grain concentration and the different length of storage on the
physicochemical of goat milk kefir ......................................................... 346
A C Dewi 346
The Knowledge Level of Market Information by Farmers and The Influencing

Factors ................................................................................................ 347
D E Putra 347
The Development of Agritourism Village Area (case study at Kemuning Lor

Village Arjasa Subdistrict Jember Regency) ............................................ 348
D E Putra 348
Information System Design of HIV Infection Treatment at VCT (Voluntary

Counselling and Testing) Clinic of Jember Regency ................................. 349
Faiqatul Hikmah 349
Information System Design of Web-Based Integrated Surveillance of Ari Disease

in The Health Office ............................................................................. 350
Faiqatul Hikmah 350
Quadcopter Surveyor Drone Wind Velocity Data Characteristic for Optimal

Hotwire Sensor Position ........................................................................ 351
Bayu Rudiyanto351
Performance test of a mixture of Polypropylene Plastic fuel from Pyrolysis with

Gasoline to Torque and Engine power ..................................................... 352
Aditya Wahyu Pratama 352
LXV
Quality Characteristics of Cake Enriched with Pumpkin Peel Powder ......... 353
Agung Wahyono 353
Analysis Of The Ratio Of Coarse Aggregate To Porous Asphalt Mixture .... 354
AI Candra 354
Experimental Study Additional Brantas Sands Of Clay Density ................. 355

A Ridwan 355
Analysis Causes Damage And Prevention Of Concrete ............................. 356

S Winarto 356
Correlation of Concrete Strength and Concrete Age K-300 Using Sikacim®

Concrete Additive and Master Ease 5010 ................................................ 357
A I Candra 357
The Effect of Stirring Time and Concrete Compaction on K-200 Concrete Press
Strength .............................................................................................. 358
Y Cahyo 358
Mean Arterial Pressure and Cerebral Edema in Post-Crisis Hyperglycemia with

Rehydration Therapy ............................................................................ 359
S Haryuni 359
Disc Brake Type of Braking System on Rear Shaft of Go-kart Daiho 7.5 HP
.......................................................................................................... 360
A Y Tripariyanto 360
Improvement of Inspection Section of PT. ABC using 5S Method (Seiri, Seiton,

Seiso, Siketsu, Shitsuke)........................................................................ 361
S R Widodo 361
The Influence of purple sweet potato toward Fas Epitel of White Rat.......... 362
M E Fitriasnani 362
LXVI
The Effect of Ginger Extract (zingiber officinale roscoe) on the Number of

Neutrophil Cells, Fibroblast and Epithelialization on Incision Wound ......... 363
K I N Rahayu 363
Designing Google Form based Information System for Submitting Students’

Final Assignment’s Title ....................................................................... 364
S R Widodo 364
The Influence of Autogenic Training towards Stress Level on People with

HIV/AIDS ........................................................................................... 365
E M Yunalia 365
Profile of Antibiotic Use and Germ Map in Pneumonia Patients in Pulmonary

Space (Case Study at RSUD dr. Iskak. Tulungagung) ............................... 366
T Ilmi 366
Maintenance of Peeler Onion based on Efectiveness ................................. 367

N Nurlina 367
Value Chain Analysis and Supply Chain of Layang Fish in Prigi Fish Auction
Trenggalek Regency, East Java Indonesia................................................ 368
L D Indrasari 368
The Effect of Anthocyanin of Purple Sweet Potato (Ipomoea Batatas L) on the

Fas Expression in the Endometrial Epithelium Cell of White Rat (Rattus
Norvegicus) Ovariectomy ...................................................................... 369
M E Fitriasnani 369
The Correlation between CD4 Count Cell and Opportunistic Infection among
HIV/AIDS Patients ............................................................................... 370
I Jayani 370
Analysis of Identification Of Causes Of Concrete Damage And Prevention . 371

S Winarto 371
LXVII
Program Summary
International Conference on Science and Technology 2019

Thursday, October 17th 2019
Time Room Agenda

Grand Ballroom
08.00-09.00 Sheraton Surabaya Registration
Hotel & Towers
Opening - Muang Sangkal Dance
Welcome Speech by Conference Chair
Grand Ballroom Welcome Speech by Governor of East

09.00-10.30 Sheraton Surabaya Java, Dra. Hj. Khofifah Indar
Hotel & Towers Parawansa, M.Si
Keynote Speech by Executive Board
Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan, Dr.
Achsanul Qosasi
Grand Ballroom
10.30-10.45 Sheraton Surabaya Coffee Break
Hotel & Towers
ICST Keynote Session
Moderator : Muhammad Yusuf, Ph.D
Prof. Shuo-Yan Chou (NTUST,
Grand Ballroom
Taiwan)
10.45-13.15 Sheraton Surabaya
Hotel & Towers Prof. Dr. Ir. Muhammad Idrus Alhamid
(University of Indonesia, Indonesia)
Prof. Nobuo Funabiki (Okayama
University, Japan)
Grand Ballroom
13.15-14.15 Sheraton Surabaya Lunch
Hotel & Towers
LXVIII
Friday, October 18th 2019
Time Room Agenda

Grand Ballroom Sheraton
08.00-08.30 Registration
Surabaya Hotel & Towers
Sheraton Surabaya Hotel
& Towers (Sriwijaya 2,
08.30-11.00 Jenggala, Daha, Parallel Session 1
Kahuripan, Singasari,
Mataram)
11.00-13.00 Lunch
Mataram)
14.30-15.00 Coffee Break
Mataram)
Closing speech and Announcement
Grand Ballroom Sheraton for Best Research Paper
17.00-17.30
Surabaya Hotel & Towers Welcome Message from the Chair
of IJCST 2020
Saturday, October 19th 2019
09.00-13.00 Labang, Madura Culture Tourism “Karapan

Sapi (Bull Race)”
13.00-14.00 Burneh, Madura Lunch at Bebek Sinjay
LXIX
Schedule of Parallel Session

Conference Day 2 (October 18th 2019)
Parallel Session 1
08.30 – 11.00 WIB
Room : Sriwijaya 2
Moderator : Dr. Noor Ifada, S.T., MISD
No Presenter Title
1 Abdul Gaus Analysis of The Mechanical Properties of Concrete
Beams That Use Pumice as a Partial Substitution of
Concrete Mixtures
2 Amran Nur Test of analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect of
beruwas laut leaf (Scaevola taccada (Gaertn.)
Roxb.) On wistar strain albino rats (Rattus
novergicus) using witkin method (Writhing test)
3 Djoko Suwito Development of Learning Media Design
Engineering Integrated With Machinery Element
and Drawing Machine Based on Contextual
Learning
4 S R Nurdin Development Of Programming Ability Test
Application For Informatics Students
5 I Gusti Agung Photovoltaic Driven Adsorption Cooling Cycle
Bagus Wirajati
6 Aditya Wahyu Performance test of a mixture of Polypropylene
Pratama plastic fuel from Pyrolysis with gasoline to torque
and Engine Power
7 Farid Sariman Analysis Of Resistance Of Materials That Have Las
Connection In St 37 Steels
8 Cipto Daniel Analysis of Skid and Rolling Vehicle
Parenden
9 M L C Buono The Implementation Of An Expert System In
Diagnosing Skin Diseases Using The Dempster-
Shafer Method
10 Sumiati Analysis ofSmartphone Users Movement Using
Data Mining Methods and SWOT Analysis in East
Surabaya Areas
11 Euis Nurul Hidayah Using Fluorescence Spectroscopy to Assess Organic
Matters in Activated Persulfate
12 Ulya Sarofa Effect of Temulawak (curcuma zanthorrizha)
Extracts Addition as Natural Antioxidant Against
The Destruction of Palm Oil in Frying Process
13 Amalia Anjani Emotion Mining of Indonesia Presidential Political
Arifiyanti Campaign 2019 using Twitter Data
LXX
14 Basuki Rahmat Video-based Tancho Koi Fish Tracking System

Using CSK, DFT, and LOT
15 Mohammad Construction Of Collaboration Model Of Supply
Rachman Waluyo Chain Management On Business Performance And
Sustainable Competitive Advantage Using
Structural Equation Modeling (sem) Method
16 AI Candra Analysis Of The Ratio Of Coarse Aggregate To
Porous Asphalt Mixture
17 A Ridwan Experimental Study Additional Brantas Sands Of
Clay Density
18 Mega Teguh Ethnomathematics in Majapahit's Culture:
Budiarto Geometry Concepts and Pedagogy Reviews in the
life of Mlaten Trowulan Villages
19 Khamdi Mubarok Redefining Industry 4.0 and Its Enabling
Technologies
20 Anis Arendra Pre-processing for vibration signals features
extraction and selection in real time investigating of
CNC tool wear
21 Sabarudin Akhmad Design of the mBatik, Textile Hot Wax Applicator
To Emulate Hand Drawn Batik Using Cnc Plotter
Machine And Characterization Of Wax Plotting
Parameters
22 Anis Arendra Investigating Pump Cavitation Based On Audio
Sound Signature Recognition Using Artificial
Neural Network
23 Faikul Umam Smart Helmet Control System Using Heart Pulse
Indicator
LXXI
Parallel Session 2
13.00-15.00 WIB
Room : Sriwijaya 2
No Presenter Title
1 Arbain Tata Bamboo as Eco-Green Alternative for Concrete
Reinforcement that use Sand Beach Fine Aggregate
2 Assaf Arief The Smart Islands Vision: Towards Smart City
Readiness in Local Government of Archipelagos
3 Purwo Mahardi Effect of HDPE Based Wastes on the Performance
of AC-WC Mixture with RAP as coarse aggregate
substitute
4 Wahyu Dwi Learning Media Based on Macromedia Director to
Mulyono Improve Learning Outcomes of Students in
Vocational Schools
5 I Ketut Suwintana The development of information system for
garments industry using the android platform
6 Agung Wahyono Quality Characteristics of Cake Enriched with
Pumpkin Peel Powder
7 Klemens Alrin Effect Variations And Types of Smaw Welding
Rahangmetan Electrodes on A36 Steel to Tensile Test
8 N Pandiangan Implementation of Decision Tree and Naïve Bayes
Classification Method for Predicting Study Period
9 H Jayawardana Selection of Snack Suppliers in Merauke Regency
Based on Sample Additive Wight (SAW)
10 Sri Winarti Beneficial of Clover Leaf (Marsilea crenata) as Bio-
adsorbent of Heavy Metal Contamination in Red
Mussels (Masculita senhousia)
11 Yustina Ngatilah Inventory Control System Using Distribution
Requirement Planning (DRP) (Case Study : Food
Company)
12 Dedin F Rosida Production of Maltodextrin from Cocoyams
(Xanthosoma Sagittifolium) Starch Using Α-
Amylase Enzyme
13 N K Sari Essential Oil from A Satisfying Evening Flower
with Enfleuration Process
14 Intan Yuniar Using Self-Organizing Map (SOM) for Clustering
Purbasari and Visualization of New Students based on Grades
15 Nurfajriah Identification Of Body Posture Of Milkfish Satay
Workers Using The Rula And Owas Method
16 Rini Setianingsih Statistical Reasoning Levels of High School
Students in Solving Statistics-Related Problems
LXXII
17 Iwan Santosa Development Of Poor Family Selection System

Using Simple Multi Attribute Rating Technique
Exploiting Rank Method
18 Mulaab Image Batik Classification Based using Ensemble
Learning
19 Achmad Ubaidillah Planning of Path Loss in Large Scale Signal
Propagation Model at 5G Network by Using Linear
Regression Methods
20 Akhmad Tajuddin Performance of Microstrip Patch Omnidirectional
Tholabi Antenna with Stripline on Unmanned Aircraft
System
21 Samsul Amar The Accuracy Measurement of Stock Price
Numerical Prediction
22 Iffan Maflahah Prospect The Model Development in Salt Supply
Chain
23 Sofian Hadi Predictive Maintenance Analysis Overhead Crane
Machine in PT Bromo Steel Indonesia
LXXIII
Parallel Session 3
15.00-17.00 WIB
Room : Sriwijaya 2
No Presenter Title
1 Endah Harisun Factors in building damage in the village of Balitata,
due to the impact of 7.2 magnitude earthquake
2 Endah Harisun Material And Form Resilience in Dutch
Architectural Style Buildings in Ternate (case study:
Ternate nobleman's house)
3 IKD Nuryana Geographic Information System Mapping of
Universitas Negeri Surabaya Facilities (Case Study:
Universitas Negeri Surabaya Ketintang)
4 Puguh Novi Identification Of The Most Influential Cost
Prasetyono Components In Residential Buildings
5 I Ketut Widana Ergo-physiological Work Station Reduces
Cardiovascular Load and Visual Complaintsof
Carved Artists
6 Reda Rizal Husk as a Substitute for Styrofoam Plastic Products
Manufacturing Packaging
7 Rifky Maulana Optimization of Machining Parameters for Surface-
Yusron roughness and Precision in EDM Using Response
Surface Method
8 Achmad Jauhari Decision Support System for Determination of
Development of Small and Medium Industries
Using VIKOR
9 Husni Web Service for Search Engine Bahasa Indonesia
(SEBI)
10 Ika Oktavia Suzanti REST API Implementation on Android Based
Monitoring Application
11 Deni Tri Laksono Comparison of Partial Discharge Characteristics
Detected by RC Detector and Rectangular Antenna
12 Dana Marsetiya The hybrid whale optimization algorithm: A new
Utama metaheuristic for efficient energy consumption on
flow shop with dependent sequence setup
13 Dana Marsetiya The Sustainable Economic Order Quantity Model:
Utama A Model Consider Transportation, Warehouse,
Emission Carbon Costs, and Capacity Limits
14 Revolson Alexius GHR mRNA Expression in the Liver and Muscles
Mege of Local Pigs from The Islands in North Sulawesi,
Indonesia
LXXIV
15 I Ketut Darma Needs Analysis Development of Applied

Mathematical Blended Learning Models Using
Schoology LMS
LXXV
Parallel Session 1
08.30 – 11.00 WIB
Room : Jenggala
Moderator : Dr. Indah Agustien Siradjuddin, S.Kom, M.Kom
No Presenter Title
1 Firman Study of Blending Fly Ash with Potentially Acid
Forming Material to Prevent Acid Mine Drainage
2 Firman Tempola Optimization Naive Bayes using Particle Swarm
Optimization in Volcanic Activites
3 Heri Suryaman Improved Skills of Critical Thinking of Student
4 Lutfiyah Hidayati Improving Students’ Self Regulation through
Portfolio Assessment in Vocational Pre-service
Teacher Education in Indonesia
5 I Made Arsawan Hot Air Circulation Analysis In Tumpeng Dryer
Machine With Hole Stage Variation In Every Level
Rak
6 Dhanang Eka Putra The Development of Agritourism Village Area
(case study at Kemuning Lor Village Arjasa
Subdistrict Jember Regency)
7 B Syanjayanta Evaluation Urban Utility Of Water System In
Merauke City
8 Lilik S Rule Based Method in Expert System for Detection
Pests and Diseases of Corn
9 Muh. Akbar Redesign Runway Strip With Evaluate The
Geometry, Cut and Fill-In, and CBR at Mopah
Airport
10 Farida Pulansari Green Supply Chain Operation Reference (Green
SCOR) Performance Evaluation (Case Study: Steel
Company)
11 Sunardi Adji Redesign of The Production Facility Layout by
Using Systematic Layout Planning Methodat
Cahaya Bintang Mas Company Surabaya
12 Dwi Sukma Determination of Maintenance Schedule of Loading
Donoriyanto and Unloading Pump Machine Using Genetic
Algorithm Method
13 Henni Endah Exploit Remote Attack Test In Operating System
Wahanani Using Arduino Micro
14 Faisal Muttaqin Measurement of the IT Helpdesk Capability Level
Using the COBIT 5 Framework
15 Halim Mahfud Designing Passengers Cabin Of Carrier Vehicles Of
6x6 Armour Personnel With Principles Of
Ergonomic
LXXVI
16 Sigit Winarto Analysis Causes Damage And Prevention Of

Concrete
17 Agata Iwan Candra Correlation of Concrete Strength and Concrete Age
K-300 Using Sikacim® Concrete Additive and
Master Ease 5010
18 Eko Hariyono The Voices of Students about Climate Change: A
Preliminary Reasearch
19 Yoga Dwitya Extraction System Web Content Sports New Based
Pramudita On Web Crawler Multi Thread
20 Doni Abdul Fatah K-Means Clustering Algorithm for Determination
of Clustering of Bangkalan Regional Development
Potential
21 Dwi Kuswanto Cryptograph RSA and Compression Shannon Fano
Text File Services at Mobile Devices
22 Doni Abdul Fatah Implementation of RC4 Cryptography Algorithm
for Data File Security
23 Yudha Dwi Putra Comparison of Data Mining Algorithm
Negara Performance on Student Savings Dataset
LXXVII
Parallel Session 2
13.00-15.00 WIB
Room : Jenggala
No Presenter Title
1 Hilda Alkatiri Synchronization Conveyance and Loading
Equipment for Production Target In Mining
Activities On Obi Island
2 Iis Hamsir Ayub Proposed Mathematical Modelling of Small
Wahab Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV) Movement
3 Amanda Ristriana Investigating Walking Satisfaction Through The
Pattisinai Pedestrian Bridge User’s Appraisal in Surabaya
4 Amanda Ristriana Exploring Pedestrian Ways Quality for Better Urban
Pattisinai Place: Necessary, Optional, and Social Activity
5 I Ketut Swardika Building a Low-Carbon Emission Concept for
Tourism Industry Resort
6 I Ketut Swardika Implementation of Nighttime Radiance Threshold
Class for Green Zone Energy Mapping
7 Faiqatul Hikmah Information System Design of HIV Infection
Treatment at VCT (Voluntary Counselling and
Testing) Clinic of Jember Regency
8 Faiqatul Hikmah Information System Design of Web-Based
Integrated Surveillance of Ari Disease in The Health
Office
9 Frederik Haryanto Design PV Standalone System in Electrical
Sumbung Engineering Laboratory of Musamus University
Using PVSyst 6.7.0 PRO30
10 Adik Putra Andika Design of Yagi-Uda Antenna for CDMA Modems
at 800 MHz
11 M F V Ruslau Edge Detection of Digital Image With Different
Edge Types
12 Tranggono The Ergonomic Shooting Net Design for Pond
Farmers
13 C Pujiastuti Reaction Kinetics The Formation of Calcium
Sulfate From Cow Bone And Sulfuric Acid In Batch
14 Jariyah Optimization of Pectin Extraction from Pedada Fruit
(Sonneratia caseolaris)
15 Eristya Maya How IT Support a Government Organization’s
Safitri Agility to Respond Citizen’s Changing Needs? :
Literature Review
LXXVIII
16 Arista Pratama Entrepreneurship Information System Design with

ICONIX Process for a Student Business Unit
Marketplace
17 Bintang Arya Putra Analysis Performance of Force Convection Cooling
Using Synthetic Jets With Wave Variations (Sine,
Square, and Triangular)
18 Sigit Winarto Analysis Of Identification Of Causes Of Concrete
Damage And Prevention
19 Tutut Nurita Student Achievements Using Problem Solving
Learning
20 Miftachul Ulum Signal Classification and Electromyography (EMG)
Instrumentation Design as Basic Electronic Control
System
21 Kunto Aji W Money Authenticity Detector Design Using
Artificial Neural Network Method for Blinds
22 Retno Key Factors of Success Technology Transfer from
Indriartiningtias Higher Education To Creative Industry in
Bangkalan, Madura
23 Haryanto Performance of 2.4 GHz Xbee for Digital Image
Transmission with Yagi Antenna
LXXIX
Parallel Session 3
15.00 - 17.00 WIB
Room : Jenggala
No Presenter Title
1 Mohammad Benthic Marine Litter Accumulation at Selection
Ridwan Lessy Beaches in Ternate Island, Indonesia
2 Muhammad Rizal Development Planning Of Air Side Airport
Facilities Buli Airport East Halmahera
3 Dadang Supriyatno Model of Passengger Satisfaction on the Service
Performance of the Gapura Surya Nusantara
Passenger Port PT. Pelabuhan Indonesia III Branch
Tanjung Perak Surabaya
4 Feriza Nadiar Modern Tropical House: Elevating Traditional
Tropical House on Thermal Building Performance
Due To Environmental Issue
5 I Dewa Made Cipta Evaluation of Air Side Characteristics Performance
Santosa of Finned Tube Evaporator
6 I Dewa Made Cipta Temperature Characteristics Investigation of
Santosa Chilled Refrigerator with Humidifier
7 Azamataufiq Quadcopter Surveyor Drone Wind Velocity Data
Budiprasojo Characteristic for Optimal Hotwire Sensor Position
8 Minuk Riyana Comparison between Elandt-Johnson and
Heligman-Pollard method to estimate a complete
life table ofelderly
9 Mohammad Syarief A Conceptual Model of Indonesian Question
Answering System based on Semantic Web
10 Hanifudin Sukri Automatic Clean Water Treatment System Using
The Sugeno Fuzzy Method
11 Nurhayati Fitriani Application Monitoring and Evaluation using
SMART (Simple Multi attribute Rating Technique)
Method
12 Achmad Sahru Smart Stick For the Blind Using Arduino
Romadhon
13 Fika Hastarita Finite State Automata Approach for Text to Speech
Rachman Translation System in Indonesian-Madurese
Language
14 S. Ida Kholida Development Of Work Sheet Students In Guided
Inquiry Based On The Game Education Using
Macromedia Flash
LXXX
15 Ariana Tulus The Past, Present, and Future of Awareness and

Purnomo Preparation Toward General Data Protection
Regulation (GDPR)
LXXXI
Parallel Session 1
08.30 – 11.00 WIB
Room : Daha
Moderator : Indra Cahyadi, ST., M.Bus., Ph.D
No Presenter Title
1 Muhammad Sabri Extended Generic Process Model For Analysis
Ahmad MITM Attack Based On Evil Twin
2 Muliadi Impact of Organic Matter on The
Phytoaccumulation Technology of Copper in Soils
by Ipomea Reptans
3 A D Indriyanti Module for Developing Learning Media
Applications for Wireless Networks in Project-
Based Microtic Hotspot Materials for Microtic
Setup (Configuration) Competency Improvement
4 Mochamad Numerical study on masonry infill wall by using in-
Firmansyah plane element and joint interface with RC frame
Sofianto
5 Maspiyah The Physical Properties of By-Product Proportion in
Rice Flour-Based Facial Scrub
6 Putu Wijaya Sunu Pressure Loss on Corrugated Annulus of Double
Pipe Heat Exchanger
7 Putu Wijaya Sunu Study of thermal effectiveness in shell and helically
coiled tube heat exchanger with addition
nanoparticles
8 Sustin Farlinda Designing and Creating Web-Based Outpatient
Information System At Panti Community Health
Center (Puskesmas) Jember
9 Sari Octavia Implementation of Energy Efficient Building
Concepts In Design Office of Dinas Pendidikan dan
Kebudayan Kabupaten Merauke
10 Fransiskus X E-Monitoring Microtic Network uses The Dude in
Manggau Musamus University
11 S M Belwawin Bioeconomic two predator-prey model of harvesting
fishery
12 Kinanti Resmi Advertisements and Representation of Muslimah
Hayati Beauty: Sunsilk Hijab Shampoo (International
Product) and Sariayu Hijab Shampoo (Local
Product)
13 Aulia Ulfah Photoinhibition of Algal Photobioreactor by Intense
Farahdiba Light
14 Minto Waluyo The Influence Model of Factors on Customer
Satisfaction and Highway Users Loyality
LXXXII
15 Widiwurjani Microgreen Quality of Broccoli Plants (Brassica

oleracea L.) and Correlation between Parameters
16 N K Sari Moisture Reduction on Essential Oil with Batch
Distillation Process from A Polianthes Tuberos
17 Akhmad Nidhomuz Integration of Quality Function Deployment and
Zaman Analytical Hierarchy Process in Developing Digital
Application Features
18 Y Cahyo The Effect of Stirring Time and Concrete
Compaction on K-200 Concrete Press Strength
19 Sri Haryuni Mean Arterial Pressure and Cerebral Edema in Post-
Crisis Hyperglycemia with Rehydration Therapy
20 Nadi Suprapto A physics representation with “Picsar” to enhance
students’ thinking skills in abstract concepts
21 M. Latif Leader-Follower Formation Tracking Of Multiple
Mobile Robots With Constant Leader Velocity
22 Heri Supriyanto Implementation of System Dynamics in Hospital
Services for Improving Inpatient Rooms Utilization
23 Shofi Fitrotis Integration of Variable Accceptance Sampling and
Salimah Maintenance Policy Based on Process Capability
Index
LXXXIII
Parallel Session 2
13.00 - 15.00 WIB
Room : Daha
No Presenter Title
1 Munazat Salmin Case-Based Reasoning for the Diagnosis of Acute
Respiratory Infections Using Minkowski Distance
2 Mustamin Rahim Characteristics of Archipelago Architecture in
Moluccas Island
3 Gde Agus Yudha Project Schedule Performance Based on Earned
Prawira Adistana Schedule Method
4 B Sujatmiko Project-Based Learning as a Subnetting Material
Completion in Network Design Studies
5 I Ketut Gede Data Structure Comparison Between MySql
Sudiartha Relational Database and Firebase Database NoSql
on Mobile Based Tourist Tracking Application
6 Aryanti Candra Study on Kefir Grain Concentration and The
Dewi Different Length of Storage on The
physicochemical of Goat Milk Kefir
7 Rosalinda Measurement of Standard Glucose Solution Using
Zeoniona Maarebia Silver Nanoparticle
8 Citra Utary Housing Drainage Network Evaluation in Education
Teacher Road Merauke
9 Fredy Realistic Mathematics Education Assisted
Interactive Multimedia
10 Nove Kartika Synthesis And Characterization Of Adsorbent From
Erliyanti Solid Waste Of Ceramics Industry
11 Dira Ernawati Layout Design in Grup Technology Using Cellular
Manufacturing System
12 KN Wahyusi Reduction Of Pb And Cr Levels In Paper Industrial
Liquid Waste With Ion Exchange Method
13 Rizky Parlika The Online Test application uses Telegram Bots
Version 1
14 I Gede Susrama Progressive Parking Smart System in Surabaya’s
Mas Diayasa Open Area Based on IoT
15 Indah Jayani The Correlation Between CD4 Count Cell and
Opportunistic Infection Among HIV/AIDS Patients
16 Mukhayyarotin Non-Science students’ attitude toward the
Niswati R. J. importance of environment-based learning using Vi-
Learning in basic natural science courses
LXXXIV
17 Eka Mala Sari Subject Scheduling Using Genetic Algorithms

(Case Study: SMK Negeri 1 Labang-Madura-
Indonesia)
18 Sri Herawati Implementing Method Of Empirical Mode
Decomposition Based On Artificial Neural
Networks And Genetic Algorithms For Crude Oil
Price Forecasting
19 Trisita Virtual Enterprise for Batik’s Small Medium
Enterprises
20 Teguh Prasetyo Optimization of Metal Inert Gas Welding with
Taguchi Method
21 Novi Prastiti Measurement of Security Quality of E-Commerce
Using Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process
22 R D Lufika The Design of Product Inventory Strategy with
System Thinking and Economic Order Quantity
Method Approach (Case Study: PT. Y)
23 A K Garside A Reverse Logistics Model For Plastic Bottle
Recycling in Bank Sampah Malang
LXXXV
Parallel Session 3
15.00 - 17.00 WIB
Room : Daha
No Presenter Title
1 Nani Nagu The Behavior of Coastal Communities on
Management of Domestic Wastewater in Ternate
City, Indonesia
2 Nurany Analysis of Hydrogeology and Rainwater
Prevention Systems at Sepo Village in Central
Halmahera Regency, North Maluku
3 Octaverina Kecvara Sensory Analysis As A Tool In Determining
Pritasari Customer Acceptability In Natural Mask From Red
Dragon Skin (Hylocereus Polyrhizus) Flour And
Kefir Flour
4 Meity Wulandari Split Tensile and Flexural Strength Of Concrete
With Artificial Lightweight Aggregate (Alwa) And
Steel-Fiber
5 Kadek Cahya Dewi Government Readiness and Strategies in E-
marketplace Planning using SWOT Analysis and
Technology Readiness Index Model
6 Dhanang Eka Putra The Knowledge Level of Market Information by
Farmers and The Influencing Factors
7 Hariani Fitrianti Analysis The Effect of Learning Habists And
Gender The Mathematics Learning Achievement
Using The Multiple Linear Regression Approach
8 Rony Azmi Faisal The Effect Of Extrusion Machine Againt
Consistency Filaments Products 3D Printing
9 Nizar Amir Performance Analysis of Hydrogen Fed Proton
Conducting ITSOFC Cogeneration System
10 Mujib Wahyudi Friction and Wear Analysis of UHMWPE Material
Using Pin-on-Disc Tester with Lubricant and Non-
Lubricant
11 Eza Rahmanita Forecasting Crime: Application of The Trend
Projection Method In Sumenep District
12 Ibnu Irawan Addition Combustion Air Effect To Engine
Performance K15-901 Using Bioethanol Fuel
13 Indra Cahyadi Developing Digital Applications to Improve
Business Process Sustainability in An Indonesian
Fast Moving Consumer Goods Company
LXXXVI
14 Aeri Rachmad The Classification of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis

Based on Colour Feature Extraction Using Decision
Tree Classifier of Adaptive Boosting
15 Ignatius Luddy Threshold Determination in Multislice CT using
Indra Purnama Improved Marching Cube Algorithm for 3D Image
Reconstruction
16 Adhiel Akbar Home Electrical Energy Management System Using
DijCostMin Algorithm
LXXXVII
Parallel Session 1
08.30 – 11.00 WIB
Room : Kahuripan
Moderator : Issa Dyah Utami, ST. MT., Ph.D
No Presenter Title
1 Nurul The Measurement Of Maturity Level In Chili's Using
Kusumadelina Index Pixel
2 Raudha Hakim Mode Choice Modelling For Interisland
Transportation In North Maluku: A Case Of Ternate
to Sofifi Cities
3 Berkat Cipta Zega Study on Non-Engineered Building Vulnerability
with Red Brick Masonry Wall through Finite Element
Analysis
4 Kusnan Sustainable Flood Prevention Using Interconnection
of House Pump System
5 I Nyoman Eddy Design ofChildren Monitoring Application for
Indrayana Outdoor Activities Using a Smart Watch
6 M J Wibowo The Impact Analysis of A Waste Treatment Plant On
Environmental Quality
7 Rian Ade Pratama Optimal Harvesting And Stability of Predator-Prey
Model With Holling Type Ii Predation Respon
Function And Stage-Structure For Predator
8 Y I P Hematang The Main Structure of Walina and its Preservation in
Boven Digoel
9 J Y Parlindungan Increasing the quality of virgin coconut oil (vco) using
activated carbon adsorbent from candlenut shell
(Aleurites mollucana)
10 Luqman Agung Proximate Analysis of Food Bar Made from Pedada
Wicaksono Fruit (Sonneratia caseolaris) Enhanced With Gembili
Flour and Mung Bean Flour as an Alternative to
Emergency Food
11 Sintha Soraya Santi Effectiveness Tamarind to reduction of Pb content in
red mussels
12 Andre Yusuf Trisna Physicochemical And Sensory Properties Of Pedada
Putra Fruit (Sonneratia caseolaris) Bar
13 Eva Y Detection of Text Similarity for Indication Plagiarism
Puspaningrum Using Winnowing Algorithm Based K-gram and
Jaccard Coefficient
14 S Mukaromah Analysis and design student entrepreneurship
information system
LXXXVIII
15 Muhammad Performance Analysis of Forced Convection Coolers

Balhaqi Muslich using Synthetic Jets With Variations in Altitude from
Synthetic Jets to Heat Sources
16 A Y Tripariyanto Disc Brake Type ofBraking System on Rear Shaft of
Go-kart Daiho 7.5 HP
17 S R Widodo Improvement of Inspection Section of PT. ABC using
5S Method (Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Siketsu, Shitsuke)
18 Rudy Kustijono Online-based learning to train students crytical
thinking in physics teacher training program
19 Achmad Fiqhi Hijaiyah Letters Sign Language Recognition for Deaf
Ibadilah and Hearing Impaired Children Based on Principal
Component Analysis Method
20 Ach. Khozaimi Mobile Expert System for Dengue Fever Based on
Certainty Factor Method
21 Devie Rosa Design of Virtual Reality Application for Taharah
Anamisa Using 3D Blender
22 Imamah Mobile Expert System Using Forward Chaining for
Diagnosing Teak Tree Disease
23 Kukuh Winarso Rework Reduction with a Risk Management
Approach along with Quality Cost Analysis of
Furniture Production Processes Using the House of
Risk (HOR) Method (Case Study: PT X)
LXXXIX
Parallel Session 2
13.00 - 15.00 WIB
Room : Kahuripan
No Presenter Title
1 Rintania Elliyati Motion Graphic Animation for Public Service
Nuryaningsih Advertisement
2 Rugaiyah A. Arfah The Isolation of Termofil Amilolitik Bacterium and
Activity Test of Harsh Extraxt Amylase Enzime from
The Hot Spring at Jailolo Bay in North Maluku
3 I Made Arsana The Effect of Nanofluid Volume Fraction to The Rate
of Heat Transfer Convection Nanofluid Water-Al2O3
on Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger
4 Subuh Isnur The Effect of The Implementation of Project Based
Haryudo Learning On Learning Activities of Electrical
Engineering Students
5 Sri Andriati Asri Implementing Prototyping Method on Smart Village
Application
6 H Y Riskiawan Modelling Expert System For Lung Disease
7 P Mangera Estimation Analysis of Long-Term Electrical Energy
Needs In PT. PLN (Persero) P2B REGION
MERAUKE Area Using Linear Regression Method
8 Sendy Lely Merly Study Of Abundance And Edible Parts (Bydd) Of The
Sea Snail (Gastropods) In Mangrove Ecosystem At
Lampu Satu Beach And Payum Beach, Merauke
District
9 Gardis Andari Selection In Vitro Flower King Planlet With
Polyethylen Glicol (Peg) 6000 On Drought As An
Animal Feeding
10 Cintantya Budi Algorithm Analysis of Polynomial Mathematical
Casita Models of Noise Pollution due to Traffic Volume in
The Region of West Surabaya
11 Zetta Rasullia Analysis of Noise Pollution due to Traffic Volume
Kamandang Based on The Types of Automotive Vehicles: A Study
of West Surabaya Region
12 Rosida Characterization of Soyghurt Synbiotic Drink from
Soymilk and Purple Yam Extract
13 Mohammad Idhom Network Security Applications Using the Port
Knocking Method
14 E D Wahyuni Integration at the Application Interface Level between
SIAMIK and SIPERPUS (a Case Study in XX)
XC
15 Meirna Eka The Effect of Anthocyanin of Purple Sweet Potato

Fitriasnani (Ipomoea Batatas L) on the Fas Expression in the
Endometrial Epithelium Cell of White Rat (Rattus
Norvegicus) Ovariectomy
16 Munasir Magnetic Properties of Fe3O4@Graphene:
Preparation from Natural Material
17 Meidya Soft Segmentation Using Image Registration Based
Koeshardianto on Nonlocal Matting
18 Muhammad Ali Prediction of Student Acceptance Based on Android
Syakur
19 Emon Rifai The Effect Of The Submerged Arc Welding
Parameters To Distortion On The Steel Joints
20 Yeni Adaptive Interval Trapezoid Fuzzy Number for
Kustiyahningsih Recommendation Systems E-Learning
21 Adi Kurniawan Voltage Accuracy Level Analysis Output Auto Boost
Saputro Converter with Fuzzy Logic method on Photovoltaic
22 Rosa Agustaniah Logit model for the analysis of transportation mode
choice in Berau Regency East Kalimantan
23 Dian Setiya The Hybrid Ant Lion Optimization (HALO) for Flow
Widodo Shop Scheduling Problem
XCI
Parallel Session 3
15.00 - 17.00 WIB
Room : Kahuripan
No Presenter Title
1 Saiful D Abdullah Airwave Propagation Analysis on Amateur Radio
Frequency 10 MHz in Island Areas
2 Tri Suyono Theoretical analysis of green energy water supply
system in Tidore island
3 I Made Arsana The Influence of Baffle Gap to The Effectiveness of
Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger with Helical Baffle
4 Danayanti Azmi Using ANN to Evaluate the Climate Data that High
Dewi Nusantara Affect on Calculate Daily Potential
Evapotranspiration with Modified-Penman Method in
The Tropical Regions
5 Ni Gusti Ayu Putu Adaptive Genetic Algorithm for High School Time-
Harry Saptarini Table
6 Sustin Farlinda The Implementation of Bilateral Control Symmetrical
Position, Force Reflection and Feedback Force on the
Haptic Manipulator
7 Stenly Wairara Effect of Tambelo (Bactronophorus thoracites)
Extract for Body Weight on Male Mice (Mus
muscullus) During Physical Activity
8 Herry Kartika Implementation of Tabu Search Algorithm to Reduce
Gandhi Makespan in Multi-Skilled Labor Scheduling for The
Assignment Problems
9 Putu Tantri Kumala Combined Effects Of PVD And Embankment Stage
Sari Construction To Reduce The Number Of Geotextile
Reinforcement For Road Embankment Design
10 I N W Satiawan Design and Control a High Gain Synchronous Buck
Converter for a Solid State Distribution Transformer
11 Achmad Application of remotely sensed data and maximum
Fachruddin Syah entropy model in detecting potential fishing zones of
Yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) in the eastern
Indian Ocean off Sumatera
12 Ilyas Masudin Consideration Factors in the Application of Reverse
Logistics in Indonesian Electronic Industry
13 Noverdo Saputra Development of an Automatic Anti Pitching System
(APS) Autonomous Surface Vehicle (ASV) for Fish
Mapping
14 Fatanur Baity Determining Numbers of Coloring λ-Backbone On
Tsulutsya Split Graph
XCII
15 Nur Abdillah Optical Spectrum of Uncladded Fiber Bragg Grating

Siddiq for Glucose Concentration Measurement
XCIII
Parallel Session 1
08.30 – 11.00 WIB
Room : Singasari
Moderator : Dr. Wahyudi Setiawan, S.Kom., M.Kom
No Presenter Title
1 Wawan A.K Modeling and Resource Classification Lateritic
Conoras Nickel Deposits on a Heterogeneous Block in The
Haul-Sagu Area using Estimation and Simulation
Geostatistical Method
2 Witono Hardi The Effect of Impact Velocity to the Reaction Force,
The Deformation Length and The Deformation Mode
on a Thin Aluminum Tube
3 Lilik Anifah Industrial Monitoring and Controlling System on
Pressure Machines Using Internet of Thing (IoT)
4 Nur Kholis Contribution Model Thinking Electronic Digital
Creative and Knowledge of Competence of Electrical
Engineering Student Surabaya State University
5 I Nyoman Suamir Field-based Analyses on Approach Temperatures for
Performance Evaluation of Centralized Air
Conditioning System in a Shopping Mall Building
6 I Nyoman Suamir Experimental Study on the Prospective Use of PV
Panels for Stand-alone Chest Freezer in Hot Climate
Regions
7 Kasutjianingati Growth And Multiplication Of Orchid Buds In Vitro
With The Addition Of Corn (zea Mays) Andtomato
(licopersicum Esculentum Mill) Extract
8 Tri Kustanti Application Report Process Of Islamic School Based
Rahayu On Pesantren Boarding Using Waterfall Model
9 Henry Soleman Structuring Area Tourism Development Based
Raubaba Merauke Buti Beach Informal Sector (Small
Business)
10 Syamsul Bahri Comparison of ICT Literacy Capabilities Of Physics
Teachers in state and private schools in Merauke
Regency
11 Enny Aryanny Analysis of Quality Management by Implementing
Total Quality Management Based on Deming Prize
12 Bambang Wahyudi Synthesis and Characteristics of β-Tri-Calcium
Phosphate from Green Mussel Shell
13 Sani Synthesis of Tricalcium Phosphate From Eggshells
with Precipitation Method
14 Prisa Marga Detection of Relevant Career Track for Information
Kusumantara System Undergraduates Using Profile Matching
XCIV
15 Pratama Wirya Difficulty Curve-Based Procedural Generation of

Atmaja Scrolling Shooter Enemy Formations
16 M E Fitriasnani The Influence of purple sweet potato toward Fas
Epitel of White Rat
17 K I N Rahayu The Effect of Ginger Extract (zingiber officinale
roscoe) on the Number of Neutrophil Cells, Fibroblast
and Epithelialization on Incision Wound
18 Fina Retnowati The Effectiveness of Guided Inquiry Learning
Devices Model for Practicing Student Scientific
Literacy
19 Rosida Vivin Detecting Text in the Scene Text Image Using Fast
Nahari Fourier Transform
20 Fitri Damayanti Detection and Identification Indonesia License Plate
Using Background Subtraction Based on Area
21 Diana Rahmawati Digital Filter Design for Classifying Coconut Ages
using Blackman FIR and Elliptic IIR Filters
22 Deny Hermansyah Evaluation of Hyper-Heuristic Method Using
Random-Hill Climbing Algorithm in the Examination
Timetabling Problem
23 Endah Sudarmilah 3D Interactive Multimedia in English Language
Learning
XCV
Parallel Session 2
13.00 – 15.00 WIB
Room : Singasari
No Presenter Title
1 Yanny Geochemical composition and morphology study of
Major Minerals of Angus Stone from Gamalama
Mountain, Ternate Island, Indonesia
2 Suyuti Bamboo Pile Installed Into Soft Ground to Increase
Required Reinforcement Force for Coastal Dike
3 Ita Fatkhur A Tracer Study of Home Economics Department in
Romadhoni Bachelor Culinary Graduates
4 Sri Handajani Analisis of Hygienic Behavioral Intention on Student
of Culinary
5 Lilik Sudiajeng Assessment of the Effectiveness on Domestic
Rainwater-harvesting Wells (SPAHUDO) in the
Northern Area of Denpasar City Bali Indonesia
Through Ergo-Hydrogeology Approach
6 Denny Trias Utomo Determination of the Shortest Path in Web-Based
Food Distribution
7 Yance Kakerissa Use-Pole Bamboo Raft Foundation With Full-Scale
Model Test Of Deformation Causeway Makassar New
Port
8 Adrianus Identification of Acetoin Producing Rhizobacteria as
Rice Plant Growth Control (Oryza sativa) from The
Rhizosphere of Elephant Grass Plant(Pennisetum
purpureum) using Gas Chromatography Mass
Spectrometry (GC-MS) and Scanning Electron
Microscope (SEM)
9 R F Nikat Scaffolding Computer Packet Instruction (scpi) To
Analyze Student’s Problem Solving Performance On
Physics
10 Sri Redjeki Low Sodium Healthy Salt by Dry Methods
11 Isni Utami Vinasse Treatment With Aerobic Microbial Method
Using Activated Slugge
12 Sukirmiyadi The Role Of Contrastive Analysis In Translation
Study
13 Agung Brastama Design and Development Executive Information
Putra System Application with Drilldown and What-If
Analysis features
14 Asif Faroqi Exploring Online Shoppers’ Acceptance of Electronic
Marketplace Using UTAUT and The Flow Theory
XCVI
15 L D Indrasari Value Chain Analysis and Supply Chain of Layang

Fish in Prigi Fish Auction Trenggalek Regency, East
Java Indonesia
16 Nur Ducha Effect of Addition of Different Egg Yolks in Basic
Tris-Soya Diluent on Quality, Membrane Integrity of
Senduro Goat Sperm, and Free Radicals during
Storage at Temperature of 4-5 C
17 Ari Kusumaningsih Augmented Reality-Marker Detection Measurement
on Heroes of Surabaya Mobile Games
18 Cucun Very Optimising The Tower-Defense Games With
Angkoso Advanced Local Cultural Content And A Greedy
Algorithm
19 Arif Muntasa Improvement of One-Dimensional Fisherface
Algorithm to extract the Features (Case study: Face
Recognition)
20 Muhammad Yusuf A Novel Conceptual Model of e-Participation using
Biometrics Technologies
21 Hakam Muzakki Effect of Metal Inert Gas Welding Process Parameters
to Tensile Strength on ST 37 Steel Sheet Joint
22 Muhammad Fuad Robot Orientation Estimation Based on Single-Frame
of Fish-eye Image
23 Mujianto The Causality of Monosodium Glutamate Fourier
Transform Infrared (FTIR) Absorbance Pattern with
Wave Peaks from Several Seasoning Product
(Savoury Flavors)
XCVII
Parallel Session 3
15.00 - 17.00 WIB
Room : Singasari
No Presenter Title
1 Sabaruddin Application of Pavement Condition Index (PCI) on
the Assessment of the Kalumata Highway of the City
of South Ternate
2 E R Ahadian Public Service Quality in Sultan Babullah Airport
Ternate (Case Study of Passenger Service)
3 Supari Muslim Critical study of stem-based learning in order to
develop century skills 21
4 Mutimmatul Faidah The Values of Sustainability in Bali Bridal Makeup as
Heritage Culture
5 I Putu Dody Manipulation of Virtual Environment to Examine
Lesmana Perception and Vision Aspects of Individuals Post-
Stroke When Driving VRAC Simulator
6 MG Permadi The Efficiency of Rawa Mayo Irrigation Channels in
Kurik Sub-Distrik, Merauke
7 Fifin Ayu Content Based Image Retrieval Using Two Color
Mufarroha Feature Extraction
8 Vivi Tri Comparison of Automatic Water Taps Using
Widyaningrum Ultrasonic Sensors and PIR Sensors
9 Sri Wahyuni Monitoring And Control Web Based System for
Peanut At The Green House
10 Hairil Budiarto Magnetic Braking System Using Electromagnetic
Force
11 Mirza Pramudia Prototype Design Of Automatic Anchovy Drying
Robot Using Arduino ATmega 2560
12 Sigit Susanto Putro The Determination of The Defender Position In
Football Uses The Magiq (Multi-Attribute Global
Inference Quality)Method
13 Arik Kurniawati Introducing Virtual Reality for Learning Media in
Schools in Indonesia
14 A Andriansyah Using System Dynamic Model for Predicting
Inventory of Rice Necessity
15 Aang Kisnu A model of smart regency framework using Meta-
Darmawan ethnography approach and TOGAF ADM 9.1
XCVIII
Parallel Session 1
08.30 – 11.00 WIB
Room : Mataram
Moderator : Dr. Hakam Muzakki, ST., MT
No Presenter Title
1 Fitri Rohmah Analysis of Accessibility to City Transport
Widayanti Performance Based on Passenger Perception with
Case Study: Tambak Osowilangun Terminal Route
2 Soeryanto Analysis of HOTS Type Multiple-choice Test Items
on Learning Automotive Electrical Systems in SMK
Dharma Baahari Surabaya
3 Merry Muspita Addition Turmeric Extract on Ration To Reduce Fat
Dyah Utami Deposit of Broiler
4 Try Adrianto Analysis Of WiFi Network Performance Using FDMI
Darsono Method
5 A Prayitno Measuring the Maturity Level of Information
Technology Governance in the Informatics
Engineering Department Using COBIT 4.1
6 D Muchlis Quality of Chicken Eggs Aged 26 Months
Supplemented With Herbal Medicine Containing Red
Fruit Extract
7 Minarni Nur Trilita Study of Hydrology Nunukan Raw Water Retention
Basin in North Kalimantan
8 Novirina Resistance of Loading Loads in Surabaya River and
Hendrasarie Its Branch with Qual2KW Model
9 Budi Nugroho The Face Recognition Performance in Every Lighting
Condition of Testing Data
10 S A Ithriah Online Learning Self-Efficacy: The Role in E-
Learning Success
11 Siti Rohana Improving Employees’ Safety Behaviour On The
Nasution Production Process By Designing Occupational
Health And Safety System
12 S R Widodo Designing Google Form based Information System
for Submitting Students’ Final Assignment’s Title
13 E M Yunalia The Influence of Autogenic Training towards Stress
Level on People with HIV/AIDS
14 T Ilmi Profile of Antibiotic Use and Germ Map in
Pneumonia Patients in Pulmonary Space (Case Study
at RSUD dr. Iskak. Tulungagung)
15 Isnawati Cellulolytic Fungi Isolation and Identification from
Fermetoge, Cattle Feed Composed of Fermented
XCIX
Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) And Corn (Zea

mays) Cob
16 Herlina The Ability of Sagittaria lancifolia as Phytoremediator
Fitrihidayati on Detergent Solution
17 Tarzan Purnomo Plankton Diversity in Kondang Merak Beach District
of Malang, East Java
18 Wahyudi A Conceptual Model of Mobile Expert System for
Agustiono Integrated Pest and Disease Control: The Case of
MyCorn
19 Rifky Maulana Effect Electrolyte Temperature and Electrode
Yusron Distance to Electroplating Hard-Chrome on Medium-
Carbon Steel
20 Mahrus K. Umami Determining the Prayer Mat Size for Javanese
University Students in Bangkalan
21 Indah Agustien Binary Classification using Convolutional Neural
Siradjuddin Network for Attributes Identification of Pedestrian
Image
22 Issa Dyah Utami Comparation of Schedulling Methods: Campbell
Dudek Smith, Palmer And Dannenbring to Minimize
Makespan
23 Yoga Nugraha Application Development Of Vehicle Counting and
Pryandika Classification Using YOLOV2
C
Parallel Session 2
13.00 - 15.00 WIB
Room : Mataram
No Presenter Title
1 R Endro Wibisono Analysis on Calculation of Vehicle Operating Cost
(VOC) Before and After Flyover & Road Widening
Operation at Gedangan Intersection in Sidoarjo
Regency
2 Erina Rahmadyanti Constructed Wetland with Rice Husk Substrate as
Phytotechnology Treatment for Sustainable Batik
Industry in Indonesia
3 Rizza Wijaya The Mathematical Analysis of the Drying of Cassava
Grater by Using Pneumantic (flash) Dryer with Heat
Recirculation Method
4 E Nurvitasari The Use of The Edmodo Application in Blended
Learning to Improve Cognitive Abilities of Senior
High School Students
5 Nurhayati Implementation of software geogebra on triangles
6 Nurcholis Liquid Semen Quality of Po Cattle Suplemented Red
Fruit Oil (RFO) in Ringer Lactate-Egg Yolk
Equlibration Temperature
7 Eka Prakarsa Global and Adaptive Thresholding Technique for
Mandyartha White Blood Cell Image Segmentation
8 T L M Suryanto Developing and Evaluating a Jejakatua Virtual
Campus Tour Prototype Using Auto-stitching
Technique
9 Agussalim Performance of Delay Tolerant Network Protocol in
Smart City Scenario
10 Nila Nurlina Maintenance of Peeler Onion based on Effectiveness
11 Dwikoranto Increasing the Potential of Student Science Process
Skills Through Project Based Laboratory
12 Sunu Kuntjoro Preference Swiftlet Bird (Aerodramus Fuciphagus)
Nesting At Different Sites In An Effort To Increase
Nest Production
13 Yonathan Ferry Comparing the Time Required for Dead End Filler
Hendrawan and Wall Follower Algorithm in Solving Perfect
Mazes
14 Muhammad Fuad Translational Motion Estimation Using Kinect
15 Budi Dwi Satoto Identification of Positive Gram Biopesticide Bacteria
Using Fuzzy Clustering Level Set and Random Forest
CI
16 Rullie Annisa Biomechanical Modeling: how much punching

operators’ moment of force in punching process
17 Weny Findiastuti Eco-efficiency Measurement of Indonesian Farming
Using System Dynamic
18 Debrina Puspita Risks analysis on digital platforms adoption to elevate
Andriani SME businesses in developing country
19 A Saifudin Feature Selection in Cross-Project Software Defect
Prediction
20 A R Rhamdani Precipitation Rate Investigation on Precipitated
Magnesium Carbonate by Ultrasonic of Magnesium
Bicarbonate
21 G Priyandoko Development Neural Network Controller for
Bridgeless Power Factor Correction Cuk Converter
Voltage Tracking
22 TJ Suteja Mechanical Properties of 3D Printed Polylactic Acid
Product for Various Infill Design Parameters : A
Review
23 P D Sentia Disaster risk mitigation design for supply chain
activities in Aceh : a case study
CII
Parallel Session 3
15.00 – 17.00 WIB
Room : Mataram
No Presenter Title
1 Farid Baskoro Design of function generator using arduino due 12 bit
dac
2 Setya Chendra Designing of Android Based Learning (Mobile
Wibawa Learning) for Multimedia Students
3 Budi Hariono Mathematical Model of the Water Quality in Tlogo
Ampel Watershed
4 D N Marpaung Effect of Using Chemsketch On Teaching Molecular
Shape of Hydrocarbon To Increase Student’s
Achievement
5 Wahyudi Setiawan Denoising Convolutional Neural Network for Fundus
Patches Quality
6 Riza Alfita Designing a Diabetes Mellitus Detection Tool Using
the Backpropagation Method
7 Noor Ifada Application of Latent Factor Model on a Restaurant
Menu Recommendation System
8 Mochammad Online Survey to support the IT Master Plan
Kautsar Sophan
9 Koko Joni Misty Image Repair System with Dark Channel Prior
and CLAHE
10 Dian Neipa An Improved AES Key Generation in Audio
Purnamasari Steganography
11 Dedi Tri Laksono Comparative Measurement of Partial Discharge Using
Spiral Antenna with RC Detector on High Voltage
Equipment
12 Shofia Hardi Data Mining Forecasting Sales of Building Materials
on CV Forward Together in Surabaya With Use Time
Series
13 Muttaqin Parameter Identifiability of Phased-MIMO Radar
Hardiwansyah with coherent receive arrays
14 Kemalasari Medical Spirometer for Diagnosing COPD Base On
The Measurement of FVC and FEV1
15 Mohammad Saeed Odonata fauna of Swat, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa –
Pakistan: Current status and threats
CIII
Abstract of Keynote Speakers
CIV
Network configuration optimization for wireless local-area

network with three Raspberry Pi access-points under
concurrent communications
Nobuo Funabiki
Okayama University, Japan
funabiki@okayama-u.ac.jp
Abstract- Nowadays, the wireless local-area network (WLAN) has been deployed
around the world as an inexpensive and flexible access network to the Internet.
Because WLAN does not need a cable to connect a host or a mobile device with
an access-point (AP), it has several advantages over a wired LAN such as low
installation and management costs, easy host relocations, and flexible service
areas. In WLAN, 11 or 13 partially overlapping channels (POCs) are available at
the popular 2.4GHz. Each POC has the 20MHz frequency width, and the
frequency gap between two adjacent channels is only 5MHz. Thus, one POC is
interfered with at least three neighbor channels. Currently, the IEEE 802.11n
protocol is common in WLAN, which adopts the high-speed wireless
communication technologies, including the channel bonding (CB), the multiple-
input-multiple-output (MIMO), and the frame aggregation. Among them, CB
enhances the speed by bonding two channels into one. Thus, when multiple APs
in a network field are concurrently communicating, they are always interfered
with each other. The throughput feature becomes different from the single
communication. To realize a low-cost WLAN, we have studied the use of
Raspberry Pi for the software access-point (AP) in the IEEE 802.11n WLAN.
This device has become popular around the world as a low-cost, small, and
powerful computing one. Since the built-in wireless network interface card (NIC)
fails to support CB, we have configured CB using an external NIC adapter and
investigated the performance. Besides, we have studied the two-step throughput
1
estimation model to estimate the throughput or data transmission speed of a

WLAN link for the single communication. The first step estimates the receiving
signal strength (RSS) at the receiver by using the log-distance path loss model.
The second step calculates the throughput from that RSS using the sigmoid
function. Both functions have several parameters affecting the estimation
accuracy. Thus, their values are optimized by the parameter optimization tool. In
this talk, we introduce our latest studies of the network configuration optimization
and its related topics for the IEEE 802.11n WLAN using three Raspberry Pi APs
with 11 POCs. First, we present throughput measurement results in concurrent
communications of three Raspberry Pi APs with/without using CB. Second, we
extend the throughput estimation model by introducing the reduction factor to
consider interferences among them. Third, we propose the network configuration
optimization algorithm for WLAN with three Raspberry Pi APs using the
extended throughput estimation model. The network configuration signifies the
adoption of CB or non-CB, the channel assignment, and the host associations for
each AP. Finally, we evaluate the algorithm through simulations and testbed
experiments.
2
The Fundamentals of IOT, Blockchain and AI

Technologies and their Fusion will be Illustrated on
Industry 4.0
Prof. Shuo-Yan Chou,
National Taiwan University of Science and Technology (NTUST)
Internet of Things (IoT) will be making impact to the society not just in an
incremental way but a disruptive way. With the sensing and wireless connection
capability of physical objects and environment, humans are able to reach far
beyond their physical constraint in time and space and becoming an integral part
of the connected world. It is not only transforming the way business is conducted
but also the way we live and perceive. Combining with the advancement of
blockchain and AI, the digital fusion has been quietly pushing the industry
towards the fourth industrial revolution. The three digital technologies
complement to each other, enabling a great number of innovative applications
and services and allowing the impact goes beyond manufacturing industries. The
new World Wide Web (Web 3.0) will have these three technologies contributing
significantly to its core values. In this talk, the fundamentals of IoT, blockchain
and AI technologies and their fusion will be illustrated on Industry 4.0 as well as
applied to address smart city issues.
3
Abstract of Participants
4
A Conceptual Model of Mobile Expert System for

Integrated Pest and Disease Control: The Case of MyCorn
W Agustiono1,*; M Syarif1; D Amanisa1; M Yusuf1
1
University of Tronojoyo Madura, Jl Raya Telang PO BOX 2
Kamal Bangkalan
*
Wahyudi.agustiono@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - The study of plant disease detection systems development has become
very popular especially after the introduction of precision agriculture and the
widespread use of mobile computing in almost all area including agriculture.
While there exist an abundance of frameworks or models, however, given the
unique nature of pest and disease management influenced by the different types
of cultivation setting such as location, history, soil and the threat’s, research in
this area is still needed. In addition, crop disease and pest detection is a complex
task requiring accumulated knowledge and expertise as well as collecting detailed
information very often manually. Therefore, on the basis of generic expert system
model, this research aims to develop a conceptual model of mobile expert system
for pest and disease management. Drawing from the case study of MyCorn
development project, this study specifically offers a conceptual model of mobile
application which offers a collaborative platform for integrated corn crop disease
and pest diagnosis, treatment, and protection. The findings also offer useful
practical insights for those who are seeking to build similar expert system for
agriculture crops other than corn.
5
Effect Electrolyte Temperature and Electrode Distance to

Electroplating Hard-Chrome on Medium-Carbon Steel
R M Yusron1,*, R M Bisono2 M Pramudia1
1
Depaterment of Mechanical Engineering Department, University
Trunojoyo of Madura, Bangkalan, Indonesia.
2
Departemen of Mechanical Engineering, Malang State
Polythecnic (PSDKU), kediri, Indonesia
*
rifky.myusron@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - ASSAB 618S steel is a type of medium carbon steel that is often used
as a machining tool for the petroleum industry. Based on the observation, it does
not work optimally due to high acidity. As a result, there is corruption in the
machining tool. In this study, an electroplating process will be carried out as a
way to overcome corrosion in machining made of ASSAB 618S steel. The
variables involved independent variables, dependent variables, and control
variables. The independent variable is the temperature of the electrolyte solution
with variations of 55oC to 70oC. The dependent variable is the corrosion rate on
the results of electroplating hard chrome coating. The controlled variable is the
distance of electrodes with variations of 3 and 9 cm. The data obtained showed
that the highest corrosion rate was obtained from the temperature variation of the
electrolyte solution of 55 degrees Celsius and the electrode distance of 9 cm,
while the lowest corrosion rate was obtained at a temperature variation of 70
degrees Celsius electrolyte and 3 cm electrode distance. The data is in accordance
with the theory of corrosion rate that is smaller better. It means that the smaller
the corrosion rate, the better the corrosion resistance. Based on the results of this
study, it can be concluded that the temperature of the electrolyte solution, the
distance of the electrode, and between both interactions give an influence on the
corrosion rate of the electroplating hard chrome coating.
6
Determining the Prayer Mat Size for Javanese University

Students in Bangkalan
M K. Umami1,*, I Defriono1, I Kuswandi1
1
Dept. of Industrial and Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of
Engineering, University of Trunojoyo Madura, Bangkalan,
Indonesia
*
mahrus.umami@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - Every Muslim individual has an obligation to pray five times a day.
He/ she can do the ritual at a mosque, a prayer room, and some private areas. A
place with a comfortable and an appropriate space would make individual
performing the prayer well. Considering that most individual use a prayer mat
during the ritual, this study aimed to identify an appropriate size of the prayer mat
for Javanese students at the University of Trunojyo Madura (UTM). Two hundred
students (90 males) involved in the study. Seven postures of the prayers motions,
namely: body height in standing posture (BHS), shoulder breadth (SB), foot
length (FL), buttock to the top of the head in a bowing posture (BTHP), tip of
foot finger to the top of the head (TFHP), elbow to elbow distance during
prostrating (EEDP) and the maximum width during tawarruk sitting (the final
sitting) (MWTS), were selected in the measurements phase. The postures
performed by participants should conform to the right posture as exemplified by
the Prophet Muhammad. Results of the current study indicate a significant
difference in the included dimensions between the male and female groups,
except on the maximum width during the tawarruk sitting. This finding implies
to the different size on the prayer mat, especially on its length. It also indicates
the need of different space between the lines during a congregational prayer.
7
Binary Classification using Convolutional Neural Network

for Attributes Identification of Pedestrian Image
Indah Agustien Siradjuddin1, Arif Subroto2, Arief Muntasa3
1,2,3
Informatics Department, Faculty of Engineering, University of
Trunojoyo Madura Bangkalan,
1
Indah.siradjuddin@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - Attribute Identification is proposed in this research to help the security

system for identifying the attribute of the pedestrian image.Convolutional Neural
Network is used as the binary classifier in the proposed research because it has
the ability of feature learning; hence handmade feature is not required in this
network. The network architecture consists of the Convolutional, Rectified Linear
Unit, Pooling, and Fully Connected Layer. Three models are proposed for the
attributes identification based on the number of weight layers, they are, ten, eight,
and six.There are seven attributes are identified using seven binary classifiers.
They are male, hat, long hair, backpack, carrying nothing, shorts, and sandals.The
conducted experiments showed that our proposed model achieved higher
accuracy for several attributes compare to the previous model.The highest
accuracy achieved in this research is 86.7% for the male attribute, and the lowest
is 26.7% for footwear sandals.
8
Comparation of Schedulling Methods: Campbell Dudek

Smith, Palmer And Dannenbring to Minimize Makespan
Issa Dyah Utami1, Imron Kuswandi2, Dhafit Edhi Wibowo3
1,2,3
Dept. of Industrial Engineering. Faculty of Enguneering,
University of Trunojoyo Madura Bangkalan, Indonesia
1
i.d.utami@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - Delays in completing one of production cycle will affect the entire flow
of the next production process. DI is a manufacturing company that manufacture
aircraft. In 2017 there was a delay in manufacturing processes of A380 aircraft
wings, especially in machining parts, which resulted in delays shipping to
assembly parts. This delays affected time delivery to customers. So that,
scheduling plan was needed in this company. This paper proposes comparation
of three scheduling methods, which are Campbell Dudek Smith, Palmer and
Dannenbring with the aim of minimizing makespan. Result of this study describes
that the best method for minimizing makespan is Campbell Dudek Smith method,
with a scheduling sequence starting from job 13-6-5-3-10-4-9-1-7-8-18-11-14-
19-17-2- 12-12-15-16, and the makespan value of 46.03 hours.
9
Comparing the Time Required for Dead End Filler and

Wall Follower Algorithm in Solving Perfect Mazes
Y F Hendrawan1
1
Informatics Department, University of Trunojoyo Madura,
Bangkalan, Indonesia
1
yonathan.hendrawan@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - A maze is a collection of walls and spaces arranged in such a way that
they form a path/paths usually connecting an entry point to a goal. There are
various kinds of maze solving algorithms. These methods are used in practice to
help navigate an autonomous system to find a path within maze to find a target
such as an exit point, special item, or location to the next level. This research
explored two maze solving algorithms: Wall Follower and Dead End Filler.
Experiments were conducted to measure the time needed for each algorithm in
solving 50 perfect mazes of various sizes. The test mazes were generated
dynamically using Recursive Backtracker method. The result showed that Wall
Follower algorithm is faster than Dead End Filler algorithm. The difference is
slightly under twice as fast; for example in solving 800 x 800 cell mazes, the
former required an average time of 98.74 milliseconds while the later needed
171.94 milliseconds.
10
Translational Motion Estimation Using Kinect

M Fuad 1
1
Faculty of Engineering, University of Trunojoyo Madura,
1
ibrahim.fuad@gmail.com
Abstract - Study on robot navigation has been progressing significantly. However,

research of autonomous navigation is still lacking in environments with changing
layout. For supporting robot navigation system, rotational and translational
motion estimation need to be improved. Low cost sensor such as Kinect can be
used as alternative to laser to percept changing in the vicinity of robot. There is
still problem in developing motion estimation using Kinect. Narrowness in the
sensor field of view limits its ability to track robot motion. This problem emerges
specially in translational motion estimation. This paper aims to develop a simple
approach based on RGB-D data for translational motion estimation of a Kinect
sensor. RGB-D data consist of RGB and Depth images. In previous research,
camera was positioned in the direction of longitudinal translational motion. This
paper differs from previous works in terms of sensor setting that is placed in the
direction of lateral translation movements. Point features are matched between
pairs of RGB frame to get interesting pixels. Depth image provides distance
information for these pixels in synchronization with feature tracking process. Law
of cosines is then applied to these depth pixels to get position translation. Results
show that our approach have decreased RMSE to 0.0382 meter better than
previous works. In the future research, this translational motion estimation system
will be implemented in mobile robot system to support navigation function.
11
Identification of Positive Gram Biopesticide Bacteria Using

Fuzzy Clustering Level Set and Random Forest
B D Satoto1, I Utoyo2, R Rulaningtyas3, M Yusuf4
1,4
Information system, Engineering Faculty, Trunojoyo University
of Madura
2,3
Faculty of Science and Technology, Airlangga University of
Surabaya
Abstract - The quality of agricultural land is an important factor for corn farmers
in Madura. To overcome this problem, biopesticides can be used in the form of
bacteria that can kill plant pest organisms (OPT). Bacillus thuringiensis is one of
the bacteria that can produce protein crystals that are insect killers (insecticides)
when undergoing a sporulation process. By studying this identification, it is
expected that farmers can analyse the use of pesticides and replace them with bio-
pesticides that are more environmentally friendly. In this study, an image
processing approach was used to identify the presence of biopesticide bacteria.
At the pre-processing stage, the stages of a culture of bacterial colonies were
carried out on Mac Conkey media, followed by repairs to the results of image
morphology. Fuzzy Clustering level set is one of the methods used in the image
segmentation process. The results of form extraction are then used in the training
process to determine the type of bacteria in the sample. This method makes
identification of agricultural land easier, faster and costs less. The result is that in
processing 100 training data and 25 data testing using Bacilli bacteria with 9
bacterial morphological attributes and 2 identification classes the accuracy value
of the Random Forest decision tree was 91%.
12
Biomechanical Modeling: how much punching operators’

moment of force in punching process
Rullie Annisa1
1
Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering
University of Trunojoyo Madura, ID
1
Rullie.annisa@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - One of the causes of injuri is operator work and machine that is not
ergonomic. On SISCO, usage the length of the handle of the punching tool which
is made of iron becomes one of problems in the punching process. The manual
punching process requires great energy and strength. This causes operators
complaints during the production process include hand and arm muscular pains.
One of the ways to minimize pains, injuries, and accidents is using biomechanical
approach. The method used in the biomechanical approach is using
biomechanical modeling Single-segment Static Model. In the study obtained, the
calculations of moment of force at the initial position of palm, forearm and upper
arm generated values of 14.7175 Nm, 29.5236616 Nm and 32.1110157 Nm,
while moment of force at the final position of palm, forearm and upper arm
generated values of 34.2256666 Nm and 37.396405 Nm.The calculations of
moment of force at the initial and final positions indicate that the distance of arm
influence the moment of force; the longer the arm length, the bigger the moment
of force produced.
13
Eco-efficiency Measurement of Indonesian Farming Using

System Dynamic
W Findiastuti1, M L Singgih2, M Anityasari2
1
Industrial Engineering, Universitas Trunojoyo, Indonesia
2
Industrial Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember,
Indonesia
1
weny.findiastuti@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - This paper aims to assess macro eco-efficiency measurement of

Indonesian farming using system dynamic. It is an application of former system-
dynamic simulation model built for sustainable Indonesian farming. The
measurement is conducted for five provinces of Indonesia for related economic,
environment and social indicators. Five-provinces represent great different
conditions of arable land, income, employment, and other socio-economic
indicators that significantly affect the eco-efficiency level. This assessment
progressively proves that sustainable farming is not merely about environmental
details of climate change, pollutions, energy consumption or water consumption.
Stock Flow Diagram has been modified for the measurement. It resulted in eco-
efficiency level and ranking of each province for year 2009, 2014, 2019 and 2024.
14
Denoising Convolutional Neural Network for Fundus

Patches Quality
W Setiawan1, M I Utoyo2, R Rulaningtyas3
1
Department of Informatics, Faculty of Engineering, University of
Trunojoyo Madura, Bangkalan, Jawa Timur, Indonesia
2
Department of Mathematics, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi ,
Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Jawa Timur, Indonesia
3
Department of Physics, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi , Universitas
Airlangga, Surabaya, Jawa Timur, Indonesia
1
riries-r@fst.ac.id
Abstract - Image quality is one of the factors that supporting a system to perform
tasks such as image classification, segmentation, and recognition. Better tasks
learning needs image quality improvement. In this study, image quality
improvement do by denoising Convolutional Neural Network (dnCNN). The
dnCNN network include the convolution layer, rectified linear unit, batch
normalization, and final regression layer. DnCNN layer configuration consists of
58 layers. The denoising image process have five steps: data access, noise image,
configuration of dnCNN layer, denoised image, and assess image quality with
Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR), Structure Similarity (SSIM), and Mean
Square Error (MSE) Experiment uses public data fundus image from MESSIDOR
and Retina Image Bank. Results show, average value of PSNR noisy image 20.75,
PSNR denoised image 31.8, SSIM noisy image 0.92, SSIM denoised image 0.99,
MSE noisy image 0.0084, MSE denoised image 0.0007.
15
Designing a Diabetes Mellitus Detection Tool Using the

Backpropagation Method
R Alfita1, D Rahmawati2, R Vivin Nahari3, D Iskandar4

1,2,3,4
1
riza.alfita@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - Technological advances in the field of medical electronics are

developing very rapidly; one of the positive effects of advances in electronic
technology in the world of health is the detection of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) with
urine odor which based on microcontrollers with Backpropagation artificial
neural network methods. Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic disease characterized by
high levels of sugar (Glucose), and is caused by the inability of pancreas to
produce insulin. The detection of diabetes mellitus in this study used gas sensors
of TGS 2602, TGS 2610 and TGS 813. Results of the study showed several sensor
values; 120 – 290 for TGS 2610, 120-290 for TGS 813, and 100-170 for TGS
2610. The undertaken artificial neural network method was able to identify two
urine samples, of which each sample was tested and conducted a training test with
success rate results of 75%.
16
Application of Latent Factor Model on a Restaurant Menu

Recommendation System
N Ifada 1,*, Z M Humaidi2, M K Sophan3
1,2,3
Indonesia, 69162
1
noor.ifada@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - A restaurant menu recommendation system is becoming a necessity

following the trend of eating out at the restaurants. The task of such a system is
to generate a top-Nlist of menus that may be of interest to a customer, in which
the customer previous rating behavior is used as the learning model. In this paper,
we apply the SVD (Singular Vector Decomposition) latent factor model as the
learning technique of the recommendation system. Beforehand, we implement the
mean imputation technique to fill in the missing rating entries so that SVD can
also deal with the new customer that has no rating record in the system.
Evaluation on a real- world restaurant menu recommendation dataset shows that
our recommendation system is able to generate a top-10 list of menu
recommendations to a target customer and that the results of the low-rank
approximation using SVD are comparable with that of the full-rank.
17
Online Survey to support the IT Master Plan
Mochammad Kautsar Sophan1, Arif Muntasa2, Annisa Sukma

Putri3
1,2,3
1
kautsar@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - In a business organization that uses Information Technology (IT), the

IT Master plan is a guide to building information systems and technologies that
are in line with the organization's goals, vision and mission. This research was
conducted in the HVA Toeloengredjo hospital. HVA hospitals are hospitals
whose their administrative systems has use IT. The status of HVA hospitals has
been accredited so that the application of SIM Hospital has become one of the
hospital business management strategies. For SIM implementation, it must be
supported in the IT master plan in terms of hardware, software, infrastructure,
quality of human resources and operational standards of the procedures
implemented. This study aims to determine the level of IT implementation in the
IT master plan dimension, therefore a survey step is needed. The interview
method or questionnaire paper on the implementation of the survey is considered
to be less effective, because it takes a long time and costs more. In this study an
online survey application was built to support the IT master plan. On the results
of online survey processing analyzed using a Likert scale with a scale range of 1
to 5, it was found that 42 respondents of HVA Hospital stated that 84.30% of IT
master plan conditions were ideal supported by good IT conditions of 73.40%,
resulting in a comparison the two conditions are that 87.07% of the level of IT
implementation in HVA Hospital is very good.
18
Misty Image Repair System with Dark Channel Prior and

CLAHE
Koko Joni1, Riza Alfita1, Hesty Alustia Dewi1
1
Electrical Engineering Departement, University Of Trunojoyo
Madura, Bangkalan Indonesia
1
kokojoni@gmail.com
Abstract - The aimof this study is to remove the influence of weather factors in
order to improve the visual effects of the image and provide benefit to post-
processing. Images captured in hazy or foggy weather conditions can be seriously
degraded by scattering of atmospheric particles, which reduces the contrast,
changes the color, and makes the object features difficult to identify by human
vision and by some outdoor computer vision systems. Therefore image dehazing
is an important issue and has been widely researched in the field of computer
vision. Image haze removal based on dark channel prior can perform very well.
But it didn't deal with sky region and brightness objects because dark channel
prior is not established in these regions. To solve the problem and enhance the
contrast, this paper propose to restored the hazy image by adding the contrast
limited adaptive histogram equalization. With the contrast limited adaptive
histogram equalization method, the results of the dark channel prior results can
be contrasted so that the image becomes clearer and more specific. Experimental
results showed that such method is MSE 0.256 is equal to PSNR of 54,043 With
this research, it is expected that a clean image after processing can provide
maximum information to humans.
19
Detecting Text in the Scene Text Image Using Fast Fourier

Transform
Rosida Vivin Nahari1, Sigit Susanto Putro2, Noval Setiawan3, Riza
Alfita4
1,2,3,4
1
rosida.nahari@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - Text in images express a lot of information for image understanding.

Detecting and recognizing text facilitates many important applications. The
characteristics of a text with different shapes and contour patterns require special
computer vision to detect and recognize when compared to other objects in the
image. Text detection is the process of detecting text in an image followed by
surrounding text with a rectangular bounding box. It can be performed by using
image-based or frequency-based techniques. Many applications require text
detection in images ranging from automatic detection of traffic signs that help in
the transportation systemto assist blind people and others in need. The data of this
study were Focused Scene Text with the JPG format. The method used to detect
the text in images was Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). The final results of the study
showed that 95% of the text could be detected in an image by various camera
perspectives and was expected to help develop text recognition applications in an
image.
20
Detection and Identification Indonesia License Plate Using

Background Subtraction Based on Area
F Damayanti1, W K Dewi2, E Rahmanita, A Rachmad3
1,2,3
Departemen of Informatics, Faculty of Engineering, University
of Trunojoyo, Madura, Bangkalan, Indonesia
1
fitrid@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - The increasing number of vehicles, especially four-wheeled vehicles

in big cities, raises traffic problems, including toll roads. With a fast transaction
process at the entrance of the toll road, it can reduce the queue of traffic
congestion. For this reason, it is necessary to use a vehicle number character
recognition image processing application. In this study, an application for license
plate character recognition was made on vehicle images starting from the plate
detection process using background subtraction. Next is the segmentation process
of each character and feature extraction process using area-based features
extraction. For the character recognition process, use the K-Nearest Neighbor
method. The data used in this study were 50 vehicle images with each of them
having 3 distances namely 50 cm, 75 cm and 100 cm. The results of this research
trial showed the best level of accuracy for the detection of license plate locations
is 94%, the best accuracy of segmentation per character is 71.79% and 82.59% is
the best accuracy of character recognition.
21
Digital Filter Design for Classifying Coconut Ages using

Blackman FIR and Elliptic IIR Filters
Diana Rahmawati1, Haryanto2, Fahrus Sakariya3, Heri
Setiawan4
1,2,3
Electrical Engineering Department, University of Trunojoyo
Madura, Bangkalan, Indonesia
4
Electrical Weapon System, Indonesian Army Polytechnic,
Malang, Indonesia
1
diana.rahmawati@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - Tapping a coconut fruit is one of conventional ways that requires

specialty in determining the ages of the fruit. The frequency of these taps can be
used as a reference to determine the ages of coconut. This study aims to make an
automatic device to determine coconut ages using digital filter based on the
tapping frequency. The filter could screen the received signals in order to produce
clear tapping sounds, or without noises. Two filter types namely Blackman Finite
Impulse Response (FIR) and Elliptic Infinite Impulse Response (IIR) were used
to reveal the filter’s length and order. MATLAB software was used in the filter
testing to compare the responses of the two filters used. Results depicted that
Elliptical IIR was better that Blackman FIR, of which the Elliptical IIR produced
less noises and better frequency responses.
22
The Determination of The Defender Position In Football

Uses The Magiq (Multi-Attribute Global Inference
Quality)Method
Sigit Susanto Putro1, Eza Rahmanita2, Tarmudi Hasan3, Yoga
Dwitya Pramudita4
1,2,3,4
Informatics engineering,faculty university of trunojoyo,
1
sigit.putro@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - Defender is a stronghold to a football team. Generally position defender

there are four position, among other the centre back, full back, wing back, and
sweeper. There are ten parameter used to measure defender. Among other things
these covering parameter , a heading , pressing , tackling , control , passing ,
crossing , the stamina , dribling , and shooting. Because the parameters further
many , it makes coach was experiencing problems in putting what is appropriate
to players. To help coach in determining the position in accordance with their
condition players , then required a decision support system. Methods used in
system a supporter of this decision is a method of magiq , it was because the
measurement of conformity a player with its position use multi criteria. The
system made could not determine the position of the right or left.Testing system
do with 20 players.The results the coach agree with the system as many as 15
players.It means system based 75 %.This is because in factor mentality and
understanding tactics in playing ignored.
23
Introducing Virtual Reality for Learning Media in Schools

in Indonesia
Arik Kurniawati1, Fachrizal Farhan Abdullah2, Wahyudi
Agustiono3, Sheila Sisilia Warninda4, Ari Kusumaningsih5
1,2,3,4,5
Informatics Department, Faculty of Engineering, University
of Trunojoyo MaduraBangkalan, Indonesia
1
arik.Kurniawati@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - This paper aims to introduce Virtual Reality (VR) as a learning tool for
students. As the first study (Case I), we present a VR simulation as a learning
therapy tool using the VAKT method (visual, auditory, kinesthetic, tactile) for
children with Autism Spectrum Conditions (ASC). The second example (Case
II), VR was used as a display environment to explore biology learning for senior
high school students. Finally, the result from our experiences and lessons learned,
VR can be used as a tool for school learning both for regular students and ASC.
24
Augmented Reality-Marker Detection Measurement on

Heroes of Surabaya Mobile Games
Ari Kusumaningsih1, Cucun Very Angkoso2, Ahmad
Ubaidillah3
1,2,3
Informatics Engineering Department, University of Trunojoyo
Madura, Indonesia
1
ari.kusumaningsih@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - Alternative solution in selling freemium software is the In-App

Purchase (IAP) method, where users can download and use the application for
free, but there are premium features that must be paid. The application of
Augmented Reality (AR) technology into the IAP system applied in the
purchasing system in the mobile game Heroes of Surabaya (HOS) which runs on
the Android operating system, requires measurement of detection of AR marker
cards. This study aims to test the detection of AR marker cards that will serve as
a substitute for digital money on the game's purchase feature system. From the
results of the trial, the distance of markers and light factors became a major factor
in the success of detection of an AR marker.
25
Optimising the tower-defense games with advanced local

cultural content and a greedy algorithm
Cucun Very Angkoso1, Ari Kusumaningsih2, Nurul Hidayat3
1,2,3
Department of Informatics, University of Trunojoyo Madura,
1
cucunvery@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - The aims of our games is preserving the local culture of Madura island
that many people may have left behind. By utilizing mobile technology that is
currently growing rapidly, it is expected that the promotion of local cultural
content can be more effective. The game-based application is an attractive media
with fun content, so it is normally more easy to attract interest and to be familiar
with people. Our contribution is to participate in the campaign of familiarization
of local wisdom to re-establish the living tradition of regional cultural values as
a national identity. Save The Madura Island game is a strategy game which carries
out the Madura culture theme. The app allows players to learn Madurese culture
happily by playing a game. Save The Madura Island game is inspired by tower-
defense games and uses a greedy algorithm as artificial intelligence which is
inserted in character of defense to help the character of defense in determining
which enemy is more effective to be attacked first. From the experiments, it was
concluded that the use of greedy algorithms in the application proved effective in
helping reduce the number of enemies who escaped, which decreased from 41.8%
to 30.4%.
26
Improvement of One-Dimensional Fisherface Algorithm to

extract the Features (Case study: Face Recognition)
Arif Muntasa1, Muhammad Yusuf2, Muhammad Syarief3,
Yulmaini4
1,2,3,4
Dept. of Informatics Engineering. University of Trunojoyo
Madura Bangkalan, Indonesia
1
arifmuntasa@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - Recently, computer vision research results have supported many

sectors to assist and solve problems. One of branch of the computer vision fields
is biometric system. Many modalities have been implemented to depict the human
characteristics. Face is one of the modalities that has been employed to recognize
the human. A crucial problem of the face recognition is high dimensionality. The
problem would impact on the computational performance, and even it could cause
the process failure. Feature extraction is the solution to reduce the dimensionality.
However, many cases have shown that feature extraction could fail as singularity
problem. In this research, we proposed the improvement of the fisherface
algorithm to solve the singularity problem. We have modified the singularity
covariance matrix so that the matrix can be further handled and processed.The
purpose of the paper is to improve the performance of the fisherface algorithm.
We have verified our proposed algorithm by using the Olivetty Research
Laboratory face image. We applied 7-cross validations to evaluate our proposed
algorithm, the evaluation results achieved more than 92% accuracy.
27
A Novel Conceptual Model of e-Participation using

Biometrics Technologies
Muhammad Yusuf 1, Arif Muntasa2, Wahyudi Agustiono3,
Devie Rosa Anamisa4, Mohammad Syarief5
1,2,3,4,5
Department of Informatics Engineering University of
Trunojoyo Madura Bangkalan-Madura, Indonesia
1
muhammadyusuf@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - Participation from all relevant stakeholders is important to achieve the

goal of every activity successfully.Nowadays, Information and Computer
Technologies, for example, Biometrics, Internet of Things (IoT) and Big Data are
used to support participation from the relevant stakeholders. Electronic
Participation (e-Participation) already utilized broadly to empower people
participation in politics, business, government, cultural activities. Moreover,
Biometrics has been used broadly for an identification system. Biometrics system
identifies physiological instead of behavioral attributes, such as palm veins, iris
recognition, face recognition, fingerprint, DNA, palm print, hand geometry,
retina, and odor/scent. Therefore, this research would like to collaborate e-
Participation and Biometrics fields from the multidisciplinary perspective.
Furthermore, the literature reviews show that research collaboration between e-
Participation and Biometrics Technologies are still limited. Hence, the objective
of this research was to develop a novel conceptual model of e-Participation using
Biometrics technologies.This paper contributes by developing a novel conceptual
model of biometrics technologies for e-Participation implementation. This
research has some implications. For theory development, this research contributes
to the novel conceptual model in e-Participation, E-Government, Information
Systems, Informatics, Computer Science, Image Processing, and Biometrics
fields. For Practice, the novel model could be utilized for practitioners, policy-
makers, and other relevant stakeholders for e-Participation implementation using
Biometrics Technologies.
28
Effect of Metal Inert Gas Welding Process Parameters to

Tensile Strength on ST 37 Steel Sheet Joint
Hakam Muzakki1, Teguh Prasetyo2, M Syafi’ul Umam3, Ida
Lumintu4, Dwi Hartanto5
1,2,3,4,5
University of Trunojoyo Madura
1
hakam.muzakki@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - Welding technology still used in manufacturing industries, however

welding process affected to decrease a joint performance. This study discussed
about the welding parameters of Metal Inert Gas (MIG) which affected to tensile
strength of weld joint. Welding process parameters used in this study such as
welding current, welding time, and welding speed. The level of welding current
was 80 A, 90 A, and 100A. Wire Speed was leveled with 55 inch/min, 60
inch/min, and 65 inch/min. The levels were 5 mm/sec, 6 mm/sec, and 7 mm/sec
as welding speed. Tensile testing was used to measure strength of weld joint
joined by each welding parameters combination. Welding current 100 A, wire
speed 60 inch/min, welding speed 5 mm/sec could join ST 37 steel sheet up to
51.41 kg/mm2 of tensile strength. Welding current affected to increase tensile
strength when values of welding current were increased between 80 A and 100
A.
29
Content Based Image Retrieval Using Two Color Feature

Extraction
F A Mufarroha1, D R Anamisa1 and A G Hapsani2
1
Departement of Informatic Engineering, University of Trunojoyo
Madura, Bangkalan – Madura, Indonesia
2
Faculty of Computer Science, University of Brawijaya, Malang -
East Java , Indonesia
1
fayucandra@gmail.com
Abstract - Content Based Image Retrieval (CBIR) is a process to search for an

image based on the content or features that are inside. Nowadays, many image
retrieval applications have been made to meet the needs, so this application can
provide convenience in terms of the introduction and search for an image. In this
research, we used 10 different objects as image retrieval consists of Bicycle, Cow,
Flower,Frangipani, Grape, Horse, Lovebird, Orange, Strawberry, Tree.These
objects can be expressed in 10 classes. Our aim using these objects is viewed from
the color of every object and the object of a different kind. From that point of
view we built a CBIR system by utilizing the main features of the object (image).
The main feature is the color feature. In this research, the main process is the
extraction of color features with the color histogram and color moments. So in
this research it will produce feature extraction by measuring the similarity in the
library image. This measurement is done by calculating the closest distance using
the euclidean distance method. The data library used in this research is 10 pieces
of data, the test data is 50 pieces with 5 pieces for each of these classes. After
testing using data and methods described above, the results of accuracy are
obtained that the application of the color moments method gets better results than
the color histogram method.
30
Comparison of Automatic Water Taps Using Ultrasonic

Sensors and PIR Sensors
Vivi Tri Widyaningrum1
1
1
vivi@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - Water is vital for all living things on the earth, so there must be an
effort to save water. One effort to save on water use is by making automatic water
taps. Automatic water taps which are meant here are water taps on the sink and
also water taps for ablution. The working principle of the two taps is the same,
that is, the water tap will open if there is an object (human) detected in front of
the water tap. In this automatic faucet system the arduino mega 2560
microcontroller is used as data processor obtained from ultrasonic sensors and
Passive Infrared Receiver (PIR) sensors. The two sensors are used
interchangeably and the results are compared to determine the difference in
response time. Based on the tests that have been done, it is found that the time
needed for the ultrasonic sensor to open or close the water tap is faster than the
PIR sensor. When opening the tap the time needed by the two sensors is almost
the same, which is only 4ms difference. Whereas when closing the tap the time
needed for the PIR sensor is much longer, which is more than 4s. This is because
the process of returning the sensor to return to normal is not detecting the presence
of humans or in other words the sensor does not detect infrared rays tend to
require a longer time. As for the ultrasonic sensor because what is detected is the
distance, so the object moves from the front of the tap then the distance detected
will change immediately so that the tap will immediately close again.
31
Monitoring And Control Web Based System for Peanut At

The Green House
Sri Wahyuni1, Ratna Himatul Khusnia2
1,2
Mechatronics Department of Engineering Faculty, University of
Trunojoyo Madura, Bangkalan, Indonesia
1
s.wahyuni@trunojoyo.ac.id, antartul@gmail.com
Abstract - Madura Island is one of the largest peanut producers in Indonesia, but
the production of peanuts produced on average is still relatively low, ranging from
0.7 to 1.5 tons / ha. The low yield of peanuts is caused by several factors, one of
which is unstable environmental conditions and pests that attack plants. Efforts
to increase production can be done by monitoring / checking plants. Monitoring
is usually done directly but it is not effective, people often have other jobs besides
monitoring so they can forget about the plants. Based on this problem a
monitoring system and control of peanut growth in a web-based plant house were
designed. This system will carry out monitoring in the form of real time video
and the detection of temperature and humidity sensors to stabilize the conditions
in the plant house based on conditions of temperature and soil moisture. In
addition to monitoring this system provides 2 control modes namely automatic
control and manual control to control watering solenoids and heating lights. The
results of designing a monitoring and control system obtained data that is real
time video capable of monitoring with speeds of 110 kb / s to 420 kb / s, sending
sensor monitoring data no later than 1 second from the detected temperature
changes, manual controls running according to the command on / off and not
affected by environmental conditions day and night, automatic controls run in
accordance with the conditions set based on readings on sensors of temperature
and soil moisture, ambient temperature affects the level of soil moisture and
operation of the web can be accessed from different laptops but only on 1 network
and web can only be accessed by someone who has an ID.
32
Magnetic Braking System Using Electromagnetic Force

Budiarto Hairil1
1
B.Eng,M.Eng, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, ID
1
haidar_060282@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - A vehicle is a transportation that is widely used by humans as

transportation for daily activities. Vehicles generally use mechanical brakes to do
braking, these mechanical brakes have a system that requires friction forces to
produce a slowdown in the vehicle. The frictional forces carried out will make
erosion of the mechanical brake pads and the need to periodically replace the
bearings. In this study discussed the design and manufacture of braking systems
using electric brakes to support the performance of mechanical brakes. Electric
brakes that have advantages in the media used compared to mechanical brakes,
namely electric brakes do not require friction media to slow down, but electric
brakes use four aluminum plates as magnetic force media, while coils or windings
with the inner core will produce electromagnetic force as an actuator braking. The
braking system that is carried out will maintain the speed according to the setpoint
value of 5100 rpm. This electromagnetic braking results in a maximum braking
of 500 rpm and takes between 9 and 15 seconds to reach the steady state position.
33
Prototype Design Of Automatic Anchovy Drying Robot

Using Arduino ATmega 2560
M Pramudia1, A Salim2, and T Prasetyo1
1
Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Trunojoyo
Madura, Indonesia
2
Department of Mechatronics Engineering, University of
Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesia
1
mpramudia@gmail.com
Abstract - Indonesia has great marine resource potentials due to its geographical
location. Among other resources, anchovy becomes the prior Indonesia's marine
commodities greatly consumed by domestic residents and demanded by many
importers. Unfortunately, the production process of dried anchovy seemingly
encounters several problems, especially in the drying process. Since the drying
process uses sunlight, it comes into problems with a cloudy weather or rain. Less
intensity of sunlight might make the drying process result not perfect dried
anchovy. Moreover, current manual monitoring technique remains ineffective
drying process. Thus, this study aims to design a prototype of automatic anchovy
drying robot using Arduino ATmega 2560 microcontroller to address the
problems. This study considers the uses of Arduino ATmega 2560 as a robot
controller, DC motor as a driving system, and LDR and rain sensors as automatic
modules. LDR sensors are used as a robot roof drive or anchovy drying container
to open automatically when sunlight is detected. In addition, rain sensor serves to
close the robot roof when it detects rains and the robot turns into its initial
position. This robot is further expected to be able to work automatically and
optimally in helping anchovy drying process.
34
Hijaiyah Letters Sign Language Recognition for Deaf and

Hearing Impaired Children Based on Principal
Component Analysis Method
Achmad Fiqhi I 1, Diana R2, and Wita I3
1,2,3
Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Trunojoyo
Madura, Indonesia
1
fiqhi.ibadillah@trunojoyo.ac.id,
2
diana_rahmawti@trunojoyo.ac.id,
3
wietaindrawati165@gmail.com
Abstract - Knowing and learning hijaiyah letters is a very important basis in

reading Qur’an from an early age. For some normal people knowing and learning
hijaiyah letters is relatively easy but unlike the children who have special needs
like deaf and hearing impaired children. They can only communicate using sign
language both in the form of hand gesture, body gesture, and facial expression.
From these problems, the author the author is motivated to make a system for
implementing the hijaiyah letters cues for deaf and hearing impaired children
using PCA (Principal Component Analysis) method which was installed on
desktop computer.The process of hand gesture recognition consists of several
steps: camera initialization, preprocessing, feature extraction using PCA to find
eigen value and eigen vector, and hand classification using euclidean distance.
The output of hand gesture recognition is hijaiyah letters identification from alif
to ya’ in the form of text and sounds.
35
Mobile Expert System for Dengue Fever Based on

Certainty Factor Method
Ach. Khozaimi 1
1
Faculty of Engineering, University of Trunojoyo Madura, Telang
PO BOX 2 Kamal, Bangkalan-Madura, Indonesia 69162
1
khozaimi@gmail.com
Abstract - The development of information technology more rapidly, it can be

used to study the dangers of dengue fever and know the type of symptoms that
resemble dengue fever. In this research, the design and implementation of
multimedia-based android application in which there are components of text,
images, and animation. The purpose of designed and built application "Dengue
Alert" to help users learn and do the prevention of dengue fever. Besides this
application also provides information how to deal with dengue fever. This
application was developed by utilising Certainty Factors method as a method of
decision support. The result of this research is a mobile application that 97.6%
can predict Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) so that DHF can be detected early.
36
Design of Virtual Reality Application for Taharah Using

3D Blender
D R Anamisa1, M Yusuf2, F A Mufarroha3, and N Rohmah4
1
1
devros_gress@yahoo.com , 2muhammadyusuf@trunojoyo.ac.id,
3
fayucandra@gmail.com
Abstract - Taharah or purification is worship to God through cleaning some parts

of the body with ablution and dry ablution or cleansing body from Najis or ritually
unclean, such as small or big Hadas. Taharah is compulsory before pray and
Tawaf. Moslem should understand the procedures of taharah. Now a days, taharah
information is delivered through book, video compact disk (VCD) or websites.
Taharah is not only knowledge but should be practice correctly. Therefore, this
research aims to develop virtual reality application using 3D animation for
learning Taharah, including ablution, dry ablution and cleaning ritually unclean.
This application is using an Android operating system, 3D Blender modelling and
unity for mobile device design. Furthermore, this application contains the
Taharah theory and the rules.Moreover, this research makes a contribution by
providing a virtual reality system of taharah based on 3D Blender. The testing
result shows this application achieves 69.6% of effectiveness comparing to
printing media for taharah learning media. The object testing is Moslem students
with age of 11 years above.
37
Mobile Expert System Using Forward Chaining for

Diagnosing Teak Tree Disease
Imamah1, Wahyudi Agustiono2, Eka Malasari Rochman3,
Nuris Firdaus4
1,2,3,4
Engineering Faculty, University of Trunojoyo Madura
1
i2m@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - The teak trees is a high-quality wood that grows in Indonesia. Teak
trees are susceptible to pests and diseases within the first to 12 months of life. The
limited number of agricultural agents in each sub-district becomes a reason why
we proposed a mobile expert system to detect pests and diseases in teak trees. The
method used in this study is forward chaining. The results of this study showed
that 9 of disease were successfully detected by a human expert. Whereas by using
the mobile expert system only 7 diseases were successfully detected. From this
comparison, the accuracy of the mobile expert system using forward chaining
method is 77%.
38
Rework Reduction with a Risk Management Approach

along with Quality Cost Analysis of Furniture Production
Processes Using the House of Risk (HOR) Method (Case
Study: PT X)
Kukuh Winarso1, Moh. Jufriyanto2
1,2
Industrial Engineering, University of Trunjoyo Madura,
Bangkalan, East Java, Indonesia.
1
kukuhutm@gmail.com , 2mohammadjufriyanto.95@gmail.com
Abstract - Quality is one of the important factors that makes a company survive
in the industrial world. PT. X maintains the quality of its products by conducting
quality tests on all products that will be sent to consumers. Although the quality
test has been carried out on products, there are still consumers who receive
defective products. To reduce product defects, a risk management approach is
carried out. Risk management is a method in which organizations can identify
problems with a comprehensive and systematic management approach. The
method used in this study is Seven tools and House of Risk (HOR). Phase 1 of
the House of Risk (HOR) method used to search for risk agents must be
prioritized by looking at the valueof Aggregate Risk Potential (ARP).
Furthermore, the ARP value is used as input for House Of Risk phase 2 to find
mitigation strategies that can be applied in the company. Based on the
identification of risk events there are 24 risk events in the production process and
there are 21 causes of risk (risk agents). The causes of risk that must be
prioritizedare 10 causes of risk with the highest ARP value of 2699, ie the
operator ignores the SOP. So that the causes of risk must be prioritized for
improvement.
39
Soft Segmentation Using Image Registration Based on

Nonlocal Matting
Meidya Koeshardianto1
1
Informatics Engineering, Trunojoyo University of Madura
1
meidya@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - Soft segmentation is used for extracting foreground and background on

image or video sequence. In this paper we proposed a new method soft extraction
from an image or video using image registration based on nonlocal matting. One
of disadvantages in nonlocal matting is needed to obtain constraint manually.
Constraint is used to identify foreground and background area on separate image
region. Based on registration method, we try to reduce a cost to determine it. First,
a constraint is obtained with identify key points detection and descriptor between
image source and template. Image template was provided before extracting. Then
soft segmentation, nonlocal matting method, is used to extract region. In our
experiment result, we show that our proposed framework has significant
performance improvement over state-of-the-art.
40
Prediction of Student Acceptance Based on Android

1 2
Muhammad Ali Syakur , Eka Mala Sari Rochman
1.2
Dept. of Informatic Engineering. University of Trunojoyo
1
syakurali@yahoo.co.id
Abstract - Stateuniversities are the hope of most students who want to continue
their education to a higher level after high school / equivalent. To enter college,
students must take the selection test held by the desired university. For state
universities the selection test is held simultaneously and simultaneously called
the SBMPTN (Joint Selection to Enter State Universities). This selection is
carried out nationally and the participants are all students who want to get the
opportunity to enter a state university. To get results that are as expected, the
participants must make some preparations including the Try Out. By doing
SBMPTN Try Out, it is expected that participants can compete with other
participants and can graduate according to their choice. Try Out can be done at
the place of tutoring that holds it or by buying a book containing Try Out
questions. Along with the development of Smartphone technology, a prediction
system will be created from the results of an Android-based SBMPTN Try Out
that will provide information on study programs and universities that are likely to
receive. SBMPTN participant candidates can practice questions anywhere and
anytime. The method that will be used is the Fisher-Yates Shuffle, which
functions to scramble the questions.
41
The Effect Of The Submerged Arc Welding Parameters To

Distortion On The Steel Joints
Emon Rifai1, Hidayat2
1
Departement of Industrial Engineering, University of Trunojoyo
2
Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Malaya,
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Abstract - The ST 37 Steel ordinarily has good tensile strength, hence, the purpose
is generally used for the building frame. An electric arc welding is one of the
welding methods of joining the metal by means of an electric arc flame which is
directed to the metal surface to be joined. The research conducted using factorial
Completely Randomized Design (CRD) in the Design Of Experimental method.
The aim of this observation is to investigate the influence of independent
variables on the dependent variable, whether the types of cooling (X1), types of
groove welding (X2) and welding currents (X3) affect to distortion of welding
(Y) on the st 37 steel joints. The significant data are indicated by the normal plot
distribution in which the significant factors (A, C, AC, BC, and ABC) influenced
the response. The A factor is the type of cooling, C factor is welding currents, AC
factor is a combination of cooling types and welding currents, BC factor is
combination factor between types of groove welding and welding currents, and
ABC factor is combination factor of cooling types, groove welding types and
welding currents. Based on the regression model reached the value of RSquare is
75.99%, which means the A, C, AC, BC, and ABC factor represent the influence
on the distortion of welding at that value. While the rest of 24.01% is described
by other factors.
42
Adaptive Interval Trapezoid Fuzzy Number for

Recommendation Systems E-Learning
Y Kustiyahningsih1, Fatmawati2, H Suprajitno3
1
Faculty of Engineering, University of Trunojoyo Madura.
2,3
Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science and
Technology, Airlangga University.
1
ykustiyahningsih@trunojoyo.ac.id, 2fatmawati@fst.unair.ac.id,
3
herry-@fst.unair.ac.id
Abstract - This researchaims to develop decision making models for Multi

Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) with Adaptive Interval Fuzzy Analytic
Hierarchy Process (AIVFAHP) and Adaptive Interval FuzzyTechnique for Order
Preference of Similarity Ideal Solution (AIVFTOPSIS)integration methods by
constructing a decision-making model using trapezoid fuzzy number. The
strength of the AIVFAHP method is to consult the value of logical consistency in
the assessment. This logical consistency is to calculate the assessor and determine
the costs in multi-criteria decision making. AIVFTOPSIS is based on the
principle that the chosen alternative should be close to a positive ideal solution
and far from the ideal solution.Contribution of this research is to conduct
aresearchof decision making with Adaptive Interval Value Fuzzy Multi Criteria
Decision Making (AIVFMCDM) and to improve interval points by modifying the
midpoint and degree on the trapezoid fuzzy number function.This modeling
provides more accurate, more effective linguistic representation and flexible in
determining the point of the interval for optimal results.The research produceda
new decision-making model based on the Adaptive Interval Trapezoid Fuzzy
Number (AIVTFN) and recommendations for improvement of e-learning
indicators.
43
Voltage Accuracy Level Analysis Output Auto Boost

Converter with Fuzzy Logic method on Photovoltaic
Adi Kurniawan Saputro1, Kunto Aji Wibisono 2, Faiddhatus
Puji Pratiwi3
1,2,3
Universitas Trunojoyo Madura Jl. Raya Telang, Perumahan
Telang Indah, Kamal, Kabupaten Bangkalan, Jawa Timur 69162
1
Adi.kurniawan@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - The intensity of sunlight determines the electrical power produced and
can affect the Photo Voltaic (PV) output voltage. This is caused by very volatile
sunlight. The effect of light that is less than optimal can make the voltage below
the battery voltage. Can save battery for batteries. Thus the analysis of the
Maximum Power Point Tracker (MPPT) is needed and the voltage stabilizer
circuit can automatically increase the value and decrease the value of the output
voltage. This system is known as the Automatic Upgrade Converter. The value
cycle can be adjusted to the value cycle. In order to be issued Duty Cycle, Fuzzy
Logic and microcontroller methods are added automatically. The amount of Duty
Cycle is generated by the present value and set value obtained through the
fuzzification process, reference to Base Rules, and defuzzification. With the
application of the fuzzy method, Auto Boost Converter can reach the output
voltage according to the set value with a resolution reaching 94.58% with a
completion time of 2.36 seconds.
44
Streaming Performance Analysis of Virtual Objects in

Augmented Reality Cloud Based on X86 and ARM
Processor Types
M Wahyudi1, R Ismail2,3 and J Jamari2
1
Departement of Mechanical Engineering, University of Trunojoyo
Madura, Jl. Raya Telang PO. Box 2 Kamal Bangkalan 69161, Indonesia
2
Laboratory for Engineering Design and Tribology, Departement of
Mechanical Engineering, Diponegoro University, Jl. Prof. Sudharto
Kampus UNDIP Tembalang Semarang 50275, Indonesia
3
Center for Biomechanics, Biomaterial, Biomechatronics and Biosignal
processing (CBIOM3S), 5th Floor Central Laboratory UNDIP, Jl. Prof.
Sudharto Kampus UNDIP Tembalang Semarang 50275, Indonesia
Abstract - Augmented Reality is a technology that makes it possible to create 3D

objects in the real world with the help of a camera on a gadget. In its development,
Augmented Reality technology began to be developed and combined with cloud
computing technology. With the existence of Cloud computing technology
Augmented reality can work more efficiently because all 3D objects can be stored
on the Cloud. With the development of this technology, the author feels the need
to conduct an analysis to determine the right processor in making the Augmented
Reality Cloud application, because there is no research that is used as a reference
in developing hardware and software used for Augmented Reality Cloud. Result
of this experiment can be concluded CISC architecture processors have faster
time in detecting markers compared to RISC architecture processors, because
CISC processor speeds are faster than RISC processors.
45
Forecasting Crime: Application of The Trend Projection

Method In Sumenep District
E Rahmanita1, L Fauziah2, W Agustiono3
1,2,3
Departemen of Informatics, Faculty of Engineering, University
of Trunojoyo, Madura, Bangkalan, Indonesia
1
eza.rahmanita@trunojoyo.ac.id, 2lulukfauziah15@gmail.com,
3
yudie2209@gmail.com
Abstract - Criminal activity is possible to happen every day. The police carry out
the recording process of criminal reports without any further data processing to
obtain a useful solution for handling the crime. One forecasting method can be
used to process criminal data in order to produce predictions of crime so that it
can be used by the police as the crime prevention tool. One forecasting method
used is the Trend Projection Method. This method matches the trend line to a
series of historical data which will be projected into the future with a period of
time. This method requires data from previous years so that this study took data
4 years earlier. With this forecasting method, the result of a criminal forecasting
value is almost close to the actual data. From the results of the testing system on
5 sub-districts for motor vehicle thievery, the accuracy system value was 32%.
46
Addition Combustion Air Effect to Engine Performance

K15-901 using Bioethanol Fuel
Ibnu Irawan1, Hairil Budiarto2
1
Mechanical Engineering- Engineering Faculty University of
Trunojoyo Madura Bangkalan, Indonesia
2
Mechatronic Engineering- Engineering Faculty University of
1
ibnusabilbkl@gmail.com, 2haidar_060282@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - Bioethanol has a low calorific value from gasoline, so that in its
application in the motorbike, the duration of fuel injection must be multiplied by
natural air intake which results in a richer fuel mixture. Based on this problem, a
research was conducted which focused on adding combustion air. This research
was carried out experimentally on Honda CB150R engine with a compression
ratio of 12.5 using 100% bioethanol fuel with modification of ignition timming
and duration of fuel injection. The test was carried out by using 92 RON at a
compression ratio of 12.5 which used 100% bioethanol fuel as a control group
and a variation of adding combustion air using a blower. By taking 3 variations
of the addition of air 10%, 20%, 30%. Tests are carried out using the Waterbrake
Dynamometer at the opening of the full butterfly valve (Fully Open Throttle) to
obtain maximum power at each engine speed and the desired engine speed setting
is done by adjusting the load size. Each change in engine speed 2000 to 8000 rpm
at intervals of every 1000 rpm. From the experimental results of adding
combustion air with E100 bioethanol fuel at a compression ratio of 12.5, the best
performance results were obtained in the addition of 10% combustion air. At the
addition of air 10% torque, power, temperature and thermal efficiency produced
increased by 12.52%, 9.25%, 12.52%, 35.18%, and Spesific Fuel Consumption
(SFC) down by 29.15%.
47
Developing Digital Applications to Improve Business

Process Sustainability in An Indonesian Fast Moving
Consumer Goods Company
I Cahyadi1, P Hermawan2
1
Industrial Engineering Department University of Trunojoyo
1
indra.cahyadi@trunojoyo.ac.id, herm4576@gmail.com
Abstract - In the era of digital disruption, the main problem facing many
companies is how they can keep up to date with technology and maintain their
business sustainability. Manufacturing industry must immediately carry out
digital transformation that leads to business process efficiency, better customer
relationship management, as well asincreased customer satisfaction and fast
moving consumer goods industry was no exception. This paper proposes a mobile
application development that specifically designed to serve consumers of an
Indonesian Fast Moving Consumer Goods company. This company manufactures
nutritional products for pregnant and lactating mothers. The mobile app is
expected to be a digital communication hub between the company, the company's
Enterprise Resource Planning system and its customers as well as an innovative
marketing toolkit for their sustainable business growth. This mobile app
development used the supply chain software development process approach.
Moreover, the app is designed to become an Omni-channel Retail application that
allows consumers to get their products from the company’s various distribution
channels, such as e-commerce, modern markets, traditional markets. This will
streamline and integrate the shopping experience across channels.
48
The Classification of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Based

on Colour Feature Extraction Using Decision Tree
Classifier of Adaptive Boosting
Aeri Rachmad1, 2, Nur Chamidah3, Riries Rulaningtyas4
1
Doctoral Student at Faculty of Sciences and Technology,
Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia.
2
Departemen of Informatics, Faculty of Engineering, University of
Trunojoyo, Madura, Bangkalan, Indonesia
3
Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Sciences and Technology,
Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia
4
Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences and Technology,
Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia
1
aery_r@yahoo.com, nur-c@fst.unair.ac.id
Abstract - Mycobacterium Tuberculosis is acid-resistant bacteria found in the

sputum. This bacterium has a special color like red to purple. It is from this color
that doctors specialist clinical pathology can find out that the Tuberculosis (TB)
bacteria is in the sputum and counts the number of TB bacteria. This study used
the Adaptive Boosting (Adaboost) method to identify TB bacteria. Before
identification, filtering is carried out using the median filter and extraction of
color features using HSV (Hue Saturation Value) and Adaboost with the decision
tree classifier for identification. The target of this study was to determine the
effect of color features in identifying TB bacteria. The results of this study
indicate that the results of identification of TB bacteria that the Hue value can
affect the value of accuracy. This study has resulted that the Adaptive Boosting
with the decision tree classifier has raised into the average 81% of accuracy.
49
Subject Scheduling Using Genetic Algorithms (Case Study:

SMK Negeri 1 Labang-Madura-Indonesia)
Eka Mala Sari Rochman1, Muhammad Ali Syakur2, Imamah3,
Aeri Rachmad4
1,2,3,4
Faculty of Engineering, University of Trunojoyo Madura.
Raya Telang Road P.O. BOX 2 Kamal, Bangkalan Madura,
Indonesia
1
ekamala.sari@yahoo.com, 4aery_r@yahoo.com
Abstract - The manually scheduling system is considered less effective and

efficient because it requires a long time. Problems will become more complex if
the number of components or data used is increasing. The schedule is expected
not only not to experience clashes, but also to adjust to some limitations that must
be met. Genetic Algorithm is one of the heuristic search algorithms that are very
well used in solving optimization problems. The problem of scheduling genetic
algorithms is considered to have good performance in finding the optimal
solution. Genetic Algorithms implement an evolutionary process by randomly
producing chromosomes from each population These chromosomes produce a
solution to the problem raised, namely scheduling subjects. The conclusion of this
study is to be able to arrange the schedule of subjects efficiently, by overcoming
obstacles such as clashing schedules without eliminating the constraints that must
be met.
50
Implementing Method Of Empirical Mode Decomposition

Based On Artificial Neural Networks And Genetic
Algorithms For Crude Oil Price Forecasting
S Herawati1 and A Djunaidy2
1
Bangkalan – Madura, Indonesia
2
Dept. Of Information Systems, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh
Nopember , Indonesia
1
sriherawati2019@gmail.com
Abstract - Fluctuations in crude oil prices can affect a country's economic

policies. The movement of crude oil prices tends to be nonlinear and non-
stationary. One forecasting method that is intended to accommodate these traits
is forecasting that integrates empirical mode decomposition (EEMD) ensemble
methods based on artificial neural networks and genetic algorithms. In the EEMD
method, a white noise signal is added to compensate for the mixture mode that
can be formed. Each IMF and residue generated in the decomposition process are
used as input to a feedforward neural network (FNN) artificial neural network to
obtain forecasting models from each IMF and residue. The genetic algorithm is
integrated with the FNN to avoid overfitting, the formation of local optima
solutions, and the sensitivity of the selection of FNN parameters. The data in this
study uses West Texas Intermediate (WTI) and Brent oil prices. The results of the
performance comparison trials for several combination forecasting methods can
be concluded that the forecasting results that integrate the EEMD method with
JST-GA provide better results compared to the forecasting method that integrates
EMD with ANN and EEMD with ANN. The forecasting method developed in
this study resulted in forecasting with RMSE / Dstat values of 0.0257 / 61.5936%
and 0.0270 / 72.0930% respectively for daily and monthly data from WTI oil
types; and the RMSE / Dstat value of 0.0229 / 58.8128% and 0.0300 / 81.5789%
respectively for daily and monthly data from the type of Brent oil.
51
Virtual Enterprise for Batik’s Small Medium Enterprises

Trisita Novianti1
1
Industrial Engineering, University of Trunojoyo, Bangkalan,
Indonesia
1
trisita@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - This study discussed virtual enterprise in Batik’s Small Medium

Enterprises (SMEs). The capacity of SMEs in accessing potential markets was a
problem that often faced. There were many SMEs, which have not been able to
export products overseas. They only sold their products in the domestic market.
Marketing promotion was the cause of recognition and capabilities lacking. In
this study discussed about E-commerce for SMEs which applied Business to
Business (B2B) and Business to Consumer (B2C). This research used several
tools for modelling processes which were represented by Use Case Diagrams and
Activity Diagrams. The results of this study were the form of an enterprise virtual
model that was applied become E-commerce. This e-commerce implemented
B2B in two levels of admin system, which were super admin managed by the
cooperative service and ordinary admin managed by several local SMEs. The
virtual enterprise model, which implemented business to costumer, could be seen
through the form of shopping transactions or online trading on websites
52
Optimization of Metal Inert Gas Welding with Taguchi

Method
Teguh Prasetyo1, Hakam Muzakki2, Ida Lumintu3, Dwi
Hartanto4
1,2,3,4
Mechanical Engineering Department Universitas Trunojoyo
Madura
1
muzakki.h@gmail.com
Abstract - Welding parameters affected to weld joint performance. Optimize

welding parameter of Metal Inert Gas (MIG) welding is not many studied. This
study discussed Optimization from welding parameter of MIG welding used
Taguchi Method. Tensile strength of weld joint was affected by welding speed
significantly. Factor level welding current 100A, wire speed 65 inch/min, welding
speed 6 mm/sec could get the optimize tensile strength. The value of tensile
strength optimize when the average 44.07 kg/mm2 of Confirmation experimental
and an average value 43.79 kg/mm2 based on Taguchi experiment.
53
Measurement of Security Quality of E-Commerce Using

Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process
Novi Prastiti1, Eza Rahmanita 2, Ibnul Jazari3
1,2,3
Informatics Department. Universitas Trunojoyo Madura. Jl
Raya Telang PO BOx 02 Kamal, Bangkalan, Madura, Jawa Timur
1
prastitinovi@trunojoyo.ac.id
2
eza.rahmanita@trunojoyo.ac.id
3
ibnul_jazari@yahoo.co.id
Abstract - The importance of e-commerce website security is to protect e-business

and user information. A number of e-commerce security problems arise along
with increasing transactions through e-commerce. This research uses Fuzzy
Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP) method because Fuzzy is used for
uncertainty or vague variables, while AHP is very suitable in considering both
qualitative and quantitative characteristics that are closer to the real situation.
From the research that has been done, the Tokopedia.com site is the best e-
commerce in terms of website security. Tokopedia is on first on secure web tests,
and on second rank on web asafa tools and observatory tools.
54
Extraction System Web Content Sports New Based On

Web Crawler Multi Thread
Y D Pramudita1, D R Anamisa2, S S Putro, M A Rahmawanto 4
1,2,3,4
Departement of Informatic Engineering, University of
Trunojoyo Madura, Bangkalan – Madura, Indonesia
1
yoga@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - Web crawlers are programs that are used by search engines to collect
necessary information from the internet automatically according to the rules set
by the user. With so much information about sports news on the internet, it takes
web crawlers with incredible speed in the process of crawling. There are several
previous studies that discussed the process of extracting information in a web
document that needs to be considered both in terms of both aspects, including in
terms of the structure of the web page and the length of time needed. Therefore,
in this research the web crawler application was developed by applying a multi-
thread approach. This multi-thread approach to research is used to produce web
crawlers that are faster in the process of crawling sports news by involving news
sources more than one address at a time. In addition to the multi-thread approach,
adjusting the structure of the website pages is also done to ensure the information
to be extracted by web crawling. From the results of the multi-thread
implementation test on the crawling process, this study has been able to increase
speed compared to the single-thread method of 122.95 seconds. But the results of
web update detection, have resulted in a speed that decreased by 6.27 seconds in
the crawling process with unequal data and the speed on the crawling process has
also decreased by 24.76 seconds on server 1 and by 23.92 seconds on server 2.
55
K-Means Clustering Algorithm for Determination of

Clustering of Bangkalan Regional Development Potential
A F Doni1, Y D P Negera2, O A H Maria3
1,2,3
Informatic Departement Engineering, University of Trunojoyo
Madura, Indonesia
1
doni.fatah@trunojoyo.ac.id, 2yudha.putra@trunojoyo.ac.id,
3
okiemaria@gmail.com
Abstract - Regional potential is the ability of an area that can be developed to

improve the area according to its regional characteristics. This potential can cover
social, economic, infrastructure, natural resources, and human resources and their
work. To improve regional development, a strategic policy is needed that leads to
improving the economy of a region. In this study the regional grouping of 3
agricultural, plantation, and livestock groups in Bangkalan Regency consisted of
18 sub-districts using the K- Means Clustering method, from which the data was
processed preprocessing using Scaling transformations starting from the lower
limit search and the upper limit, looking for the Lower Limit and Upper Limit,
then grouping using K-Means Clustering. From the research, it was found that
testing in the agricultural sector with 3 clusters for the initial cluster center 5,7,15
obtained final clusters according to the highest yield criteria in cluster 1 compared
to clusters 2 and 3. For testing in the plantation sector with 3 clusters for the initial
cluster center 4,7,16 the final clusters were obtained according to the highest yield
criteria in cluster 2 compared to clusters 1, and 3 and for testing the livestock
sector with 3 clusters at the initial cluster center 3,11,13 the final clusters were
obtained according to the criteria it was known that more height in cluster 2 is
compared to cluster 1 and 3.
56
Cryptograph RSA and Compression Shannon Fano Text

File Services at Mobile Devices
Dwi Kuswanto 1
1
Jurusan Teknik Informatika, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura Jl.
Raya Telang, PO BOX 2, Kamal, Bangkalan-69192
1
dwi.kuswanto@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - Text File Services is still an option for sending a message, the visible
difference between Text File Services and other services besides the file size of
sending messages is the security level. In Instant Messenger there are features to
secure conversations with various Cryptograph methods, while Text File Services
does not have that feature. Therefore made Text File Services with additional
features Cryptograph. Cryptograph method used is the RSA algorithm. The RSA
algorithm makes the plaintext increase in the number of characters, so the
Compression feature needs to be added to suppress the increase in the number of
characters. Shannon Fano is a Compression symbol wise algorithm where each
character that is compressed is converted into a new binary code. This
compression is intended to reduce the number of Encryption result characters.
The results of this study obtained information that the RSA and Shannon Fano
methods can be implemented in the text file service, with the longer key being
used the longer the process of decryption of messages with the average value of
the avalanche effect ciphertext and the result of Compression is relatively the
same. The key length used for the possibility of Brute Force is positively
correlated with an average Test Compression Ratio of 1.41 and space-saving of
29.37%.
57
Implementation of RC4 Cryptography Algorithm for Data

File Security
A F Doni1, O A H Maria2, S Hanif3
1,2
Informatic Departement Engineering, University of Trunojoyo
Madura, Indonesia
1
doni.fatah@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - Communication in the digital age plays an important role, a person can
carry out various transactions or exchange data practically and quickly. So as to
pose a great risk to information security, ranging from misuse of access or
unauthorized authority, modification, change of information, destruction to theft,
this is in accordance with the main principles of data and information security
ranging from Confidentiality, Integrity, Authentication, and Availability. In
research that has been done using RC4 Cryptography Algorithm for Encryption
and Decryption in Data Files shows that the RC4 algorithm can run well and is
able to secure the authenticity of the data so it is not easily changed by people
who are not responsible or people who do not have good access rights in the form
text or files in several pdf, doc, Docx, Xls, xlsx or text file formats and directly
affect the execution time of encrypted and decrypted files.
58
Comparison of Data Mining Algorithm Performance on

Student Savings Dataset
Y D P Negara1, A F Doni2
1,2
Lecturer, Dept. of Informatics Engineering. University of
1
Yudha.putra@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - Sabilillah Educational Cash Unit is a unit within the sabilillah

educational foundation which is engaged in education. The stored cash processing
data will be utilized using data mining so that it can be used as a decision support
for finding information that is useful in evaluating the data used. Various methods
contained in the data mining, the authors will make a comparison of the method
techniques from the data mining. The use of the decision tree and, K-means
method is implemented using the Rapid Miner application, which will later be
analysed of each of these methods to determine the strategy to look for students
who have the potential to save the hajj savings. This research was conducted with
a group of data to determine the percentage value of precision, recall and
accuracy. The results of this study that the C.4.5 method has a better value than
other methods on the recall and accuracy, while the K-Means method has a
precision value better than the other methods.
59
Redefining Industry 4.0 and Its Enabling Technologies

Khamdi Mubarok1
1
Department of Industrial and Mechanical Engineering, University
of Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesia
1
Khamdi.mubarok@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - Industry 4.0 can be seen as the most buzzword that mentioned almost
in every subject. Admitted as the new industrial revolution, research related to
Industry 4.0 has gained excessive attention from academia, government, and
industries. However, a formal academic definition of Industry 4.0 that reflected
the current advancement could not be found. The technologies that driven this
new revolution also bias. Furthermore, the subject area that greatly contributed to
the vision of Industry 4.0 also unknown. This research investigated publications
in diverse literature databases to find the answers of those gaps. Based on that,
we proposed a comprehensive definition of Industry 4.0 and determined 12
enabling technologies that driven Industry 4.0. In addition, we found
manufacturing and computer science as the most contributed research subject.
60
Pre-processing for vibration signals features extraction and

selection in real time investigating of CNC tool wear
Anis Arendra1 and Herianto2
1
Madura, Jl. Raya Telang, Bangkalan, Madura 69162 Indonesia
2
Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University
of Gadjah Mada Indonesia. Jl. Grafika 2, Yogyakarta 55281
Indonesia
1
anis.arendra@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - This research attempts to investigate CNC milling tool wear based on
machining vibration signals. Vibration data acquisition uses devices from NI
DAQ USB-6008 and the analog accelerometer sensors, MMA 7361. Vibration
feature extraction is done based on statistical analysis of time domain vibration
signal and order domain vibration analysis. Feature selection using filter
approachment with the Linear Discriminant Classifier, successfully selected 10
main features. Whereas the multi-layer perceptron is used as the final classifier.
When implemented on the CNC milling process, this system successfully detects
tool wear with an accuracy of 96.4%. Error detection that still occurred consisted
of 4.4% missed alarm and 2.8% False alarm.
61
Design of the mBatik, textile hot wax applicator to emulate

hand drawn batik using CNC plotter machine and
characterization of wax plotting parameters
Sabarudin Akhmad1,*, Anis Arendra2, Mu’alim1, Kukuh
Winarso1 , Rachmad Hidayat1
1
Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Trunojoyo
2
*sabarutm@gmail.com
Abstract - Hand drawn textiles wax dyeing process (batik tulis) has been known
as the cultural heritage of Indonesia. Batik is the process of pattern coloring on
fabric using selective wax coating as barrier to dyes. The encouragement of
industrial revolution 4.0 concurrently with efforts to preserve Indonesian cultural
heritage has motivated this research to design the mBatik, a hand drawn batik
machine, a touch of advanced technology for Indonesian batik tulis traditions. the
mBatik consists of a CNC plotter sub-system and a textile hot wax applicator sub-
system as an automatic canting. The development of machine design and virtual
prototype testing was done using the Inventor application. Continued by
fabricating the 3D model components of the mBatik machine using a 3D printer
and manual assembly of the mBatik machine. The characterization of the waxing
process on the fabric was explored using this machine. The characterization
concluded that the thickness of the wax line(Y) was significantly affected by the
heating power(X1) and wax filling volumes(X2) with the linear regression
function ofY= -0.07007 + 0.01637X1+ 0.00805X2and the R square value of
0.9526.
62
Investigating pump cavitation based on audio sound

signature recognition using artificial neural network
Anis Arendra1, Sabarudin Akhmad3, Kukuh Winarso3 and
Herianto2,
1
2
Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Trunojoyo
3
Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University
of Gadjah Mada Indonesia. Jl. Grafika 2, Yogyakarta 55281
Indonesia
1
anis.arendra@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - How to investigate the occurrence of cavitation in the pump? Several

studies have shown the sound characteristic that occurs during cavitation. This
research attemps to build a pump cavitation detection system based on the audio
signal of the operating pump. Audio signal is recorded using a microphone
through a computer sound card. Then perform the frequency domain feature
extraction and the correlation analysis for feature selection. From this process, 9
frequency domain features are selected as the artificial neural network classifier
input. This artificial neural network classifier is trained with the Resilient
backprogation algorithm The performance of this detection system is able to
determine the existence of cavitation with an accuracy rate of 82.5%.
63
Smart Helmet Control System Using Heart Pulse Indicator

Faikul Umam1, Hairil Budiarto2, Ach. Dafid3
1,2,3
Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Trunjoyo University
Of Madura. St. Raya Telang PO BOX 2 Kamal – Bangkalan. 69162
1
faikul@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - The increasing number of traffic accidentsare dominated by motorcycle

accidents, which also account for the highest portion of fatalities and major
injuries.Careless driving and unruly behavior such unhealthy body condition or
riding in sleepy conditionsare the main causes of accidents in Indonesia. Facts
prove that traffic accidents are one of the biggest causes of death in Indonesia.
Based on those problem we want to made a system to detect a heart pulse for
riders to know if they riding in a good condition or not. This control system using
arduino nano R3 as a microcontroller. The device is places on helmet which using
pulse sensor to detect the heart pulse on neck arteries, When a person's pulse is
detected in a drowsy/sleepy state, then the DC motor vibrator will vibrates in the
fontanel (crown of head) and the buzzer sounds in the ear. The test results on the
pulse detection system that was applied to the male rider's helmet the average
delay of the actuator was 4.3 seconds with a success percentage is about 98%.
The average response delay of the actuator used by female riders is 4.5 seconds
with a 96% success rate. From the results of the test, smart helmet system has run
and work properly.
64
Development Of Poor Family Selection System Using

Simple Multi Attribute Rating Technique Exploiting Rank
Method
I Santosa1, D A Wijaya2, Mulaab3, A Rachmad4, T Novianti5
1,2,3,4
Department of Informatics Engineering, University of
Trunojoyo Madura, Jl. Raya Telang, Kamal, Bangkalan, Madura
69162 Indonesia
5
Departement of Computer Engineering, University of
Muhammadiyah Surabaya, Jl. Sutorejono 59, Surabaya 60113
Indonesia
1
iwan@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - In overcoming the problem of poverty, the Office of Community and

Village Empowerment of Sampang Regency implements the GEMASAHABAT
(Joint Movement Towards Harmonious and Dignified Movement). This program
is a program of providing assistance to poor families, but with a large number of
poor families, a ranking process is needed to find out poor families that are right
on target. The program can be assisted by the existence of a method designed into
a decision support system that can include assessment parameters related to
ranking poor families, a method deemed appropriate in assisting the ranking
process, namely the Simple Multi-Attribute Branch Technique Exploitng Ranks
(SMARTER) method , where the method is part of the Multiple Criteria Decision
Making method. This method was chosen because it can rank data with multiple
criteria. The results of this study are software that was developed based on 100%
functionality test and 91% of speed tests stated that high speed and ease of
implementation.
65
Image Batik Classification Based using Ensemble Learning

Mulaab1
1
Informatics Departemen, Trunojoyo Unversity of Madura
Indonesia
Abstract - Automatic feature descriptor is substantial part of componentin the

textural image retrieval and classification. Image batik has its unique pattern
characteristic such as color intensity, ornament visualisation and ornament size.
In motive of batik classificatin rneed feature extraction methods. The scale
invariant feature transform (SIFT ) can be used forfeature descriptor in some
applications. In this paper, we presents an efficient based on Bag of Words (BoW)
with features of scale invariant feature transform and ensemble classifier for
improving classification accuracy.
66
Planning of Path Loss in Large Scale Signal Propagation

Model at 5G Network by Using Linear Regression Methods
Achmad Ubaidillah1, Miftachul Ulum2, Satrio Pramono AW3.
1,2,3
Electrical Engineering, Trunojoyo University of Madura
Jl. Raya Telang Bangkalan, East Java, Indonesia 69162
1
ubaidillah.ms@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - The generation of 4G network communication technology will

gradually not be able to accommodate the community needs in the increasing data
access speed. This research becomes very important to be one of many concepts
in developing 5th network technology or 5G. Planning aims to observe the
propagation model of 5G network signal to find the transmission path loss values
using the mmWave signal propagation model, power link budget calculation, and
analysis through linear regression. Based on the study results, the average path
loss at 28 GHz and the line of sight and non-light of sight conditions for the Free-
Space Reference Path Loss model are 97.7583 dB and 140.7436, while for the 73
GHz frequency each at 105.3378 and 131.6135 dB. Results of error standard
deviation of linear regression models of the Reference Free-Space Path Loss at
frequency 28 GHz conditions of line of sight and non-light of Sight 0.0636 and
0.7023 respectively, while the 73GHz frequency is 0.2855 and 0.5103,
respectively.
67
Performance of Microstrip Patch Omnidirectional

Antenna with Stripline on Unmanned Aircraft System
Akhmad Tajuddin Tholabi1, Achmad Ubaidillah,2 Hanif
Pradipta Lancana3
1,2,3
Faculty of Engineering, Trunojoyo University of Madura Jl.
Raya Telang Bangkalan, East Java, Indonesia 69162
2
ubaidillah.ms@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - The paper is very important in designing of antenna applied for
Unmanned Aircraft System (UAS) currently uses frequency spectrum allocation
in the 902-928 MHz band for telemetry communication and at 2.4 GHz for radio
control communication, both are irrelevant because they have the potential to be
interfered with by GSM and WiFi communication. Therefore, the payload will be
placed on one of the mobile service frequency allocations according to the
regulation of TASFRI 2014, which is 3370 - 3400 MHz. So, we need antenna
design that can work at that frequency. Because this antenna will be placed on a
moving payload then needs antenna design that has minimal dimensions and
omnidirectional radiation patterns is needed. This paper results that the microstrip
patch omnidirectional antenna can be applied for UAS and can be optimized by
stripline method.
68
The Accuracy Measurement of Stock Price Numerical

Prediction
Samsul Amar1, Andi Sudiarso2, Muhammad Kusumawan
Herliansyah3
1
Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering,
Universitas Trunojoyo Madura. (Doctoral Student of Department
of Mechanical and industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering,
Universitas Gadjah Mada) Yogyakarta, Indonesia
2,3
Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering Faculty of
Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta, Indonesia
1
sams_amar@yahoo.com 2a.sudiarso@ugm.ac.id,
3
herliansyah@ugm.ac.id
Abstract - Stock market prediction is both attracting and challenging. The

successful of stock price prediction will give financial benefit, therefore, it has
attracted many researchers and practitioners since long time ago. One of stock
prediction performance measurement is the accuracy. There are many methods
for measuring the accuracy, ranging from simple to sophisticated mathematical
formulation. This article describes some of those methods. MAPE is the most
popular accuracy measure for forecasting since it is intuitive, easy to be
interpreted and can be applied to measure the forecasting accuracy for both
individual item and across item groups. However, the MAPE has shortcomings.
First, the value of MAPE will be undefined if one or more of the actual data are
zero. Second, MAPE is very sensitive to outlier data. Third, equal errors above
the actual value result in a greater percentage error than those below the actual
value. Finally, using the MAPE for forecast methods comparison will lead to a
systematically under-forecast result. Even with its shortcomings, MAPE is
preferred for the forecasting accuracy method due to its applicability,
interpretability and reliability. Thus, it is better to look for ways of correcting the
drawbacks of MAPE rather than searching for alternative measures which are less
desirable than MAPE. This paper proposes a modified MAPE using moving
average of the actual data (MAPEMA) to reduce the drawbacks of MAPE. The
result shows that the use of MAPEMA can reduce the problems of using MAPE.
69
Signal Classification and Electromyography (EMG)

Instrumentation Design as Basic Electronic Control System
Miftachul Ulum1, Fatkur Rozi2, Achmad Fiqhi Ibadillah3
Electronic Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Universitas

Trunojoyo Madura Bangkalan, Jawa Timur, Indonesia 69162
1
miftachul.ulum@ trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - Human body naturally contains complex electrical signals ranging from
the mechanism of the brain, heart, and muscles. Electromyography (EMG) is the
development of biomedical engineering devices used to record electrical signal
activity produced by muscles. The signal produced by the muscle has a very small
amplitude, therefore, an amplifier circuit is required to read the signal using
microcontroller. In this study, EMG signal amplification was carried out
periodically to reduce errors that might occur if only charged to one signal
amplifier. Signal reading was performed by conducting 5 different basic hand
movements. Muscle signal activity during relaxed conditions had an amplitude of
0.05 V. Moreover, it conveyed an amplitude of 0.27 V up to 2.62 V with a signal
gain of 10.350 when the muscle did different movements. The K-NN algorithm
was used to classify EMG signals and determined the hand motion output used as
a basic electronic control system. Results showed success rate of 88%. Failures
when carrying out basic electronic control was due to the signal classification
processes that had not met the parameters and the signal amplitude that was
almost similar to another signal.
70
Money Authenticity Detector Design Using Artificial

Neural Network Method For Blinds
Kunto Aji W1, Miftachul Ulum2, Aslih Nur Afifah3
1,2,3
Faculty of Engineering Universitas Trunojoyo Madura
1
Kunto.Ajiw@trunojoyo.ac.id, 2miftachul.ulum@trunojoyo.ac.id,
3
aslihafifah@gmail.com
Abstract - Heretofore, there are still many people having difficulties to differ
authenticity of paper money, especially for blind people. An individual is defined
blind when he must use alternative technique to replace his visual function. In
this case, a blind person may use his hearing or touching senses to read the
demanded information. This research aims to create a device to find out
authenticity of paper money with voice output. This device uses TCS3200 sensor
and Led UV to detect the authenticity of paper money. It gained red, green, and
blue as the input process by using artificial neural network. This method would
firstly undergo data training so it would have scores to classify the authenticity.
The test of paper money used IDR 1,000.00, IDR 2,000.00, IDR 5,000.00, IDR
10,000.00, IDR 20,000.00, IDR 50,000.00, and IDR 100,000.00 issued in 2000
until 2016 with 4 different test positions. Based on the trials, it gained successful
level in detecting the authenticity by using the network as much as 100%.
71
Key Factors of Success Technology Transfer from Higher

Education To Creative Industry in Bangkalan, Madura
Retno Indriartiningtias1, Andi Rahadiyan W2, Subagyo, Budi
Hartono3
1
Industrial Engineering Department, Trunojoyo University,
Madura, Indonesia
2,3
Industrial Engineering Department, Gadjah Mada University,
Yogyakarta, Indonesia
1
retno.indriartiningtias@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - Technology is one of key factors in achieving competitive advantage

of an organization, especially those in creative industries. Through effective
technology transfer is it expected to be transferred technology really can be
absorbed and used by the creative industries. There are several factors that
influence the effectiveness of technology transfer, this research using four factors,
there are: characteristics of transfer agent, characteristics of transfer recipient,
form of technologies and Transfer Mechanism. Some models and framework can
also be used to study the relationship of the key factors of success with the
effectiveness of technology transfer. Based on a conceptual model, this research
aims to identify the key success factors of the process of technology transfer from
the Trunojoyo University to creative industries in Bangkalan Madura. This study
uses a multivariate approach by using principal component analysis and linear
regression. Based on data from the four creative industries in Bangkalan obtained
mathematical models Y = 0.830 + 0.379 Form Technology + 0.450
Characteristics of Transfer Agent - 0.371 Characteristics of Transfer Recipient.
The model has a R2value of 0.299, which means those factors capable identifies
the effectiveness of technology transfer by 29.9%, the rest is explained by other
factors that have not been identified. From the model concluded that
characteristics of transfer agent is the main factors of technology transfer.
72
Performance of 2.4 GHz Xbee for Digital Image

Transmission with Yagi Antenna
Haryanto1, K Rohman2, D Rahmawati3, L Anifah4
1,2, and 3
Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering,
University of Trunojoyo Madura Indonesia
4
University Negeri Surabaya Kampus Unesa Ketintang, Surabaya
Indonesia
1
Haryanto@trunojoyo.ac.id, 2khorirrurrohman@gmail.com,
3
dianarahmawati@trunojoyo.ac.id, 4lilikanifah@unesa.ac.id
Abstract - The use of xbee modules is generally used for sending sensor data. In
wireless communication today not only sensor data is sent, but also images that
have a higher level of complexity. This study is used to determine the
performance of xbee based on the IEEE 802.15.4 protocol for sending image data.
Yagi antennas are used to strengthen or support XBee performance when
shipping. The stages of the simulation were carried out with the 2016 CST
software. The VNA preameter test produced yagi antenna parameters with a
working frequency of 2.4 Ghz return loss = -12.27 dB, VSWR = 1.545. The
results of sending a vertical image resolution of 160 x 120 obtain an average
delivery time of 4.05 seconds, a speed of 678.28 bytes / second and data loss of
29% with the furthest distance of 250 meters. The results of sending vertical
images of resolution 320 x 240 obtained an average delivery time of 11.24
seconds, speed of 779.28 bytes / second and data loss of 20% with the furthest
distance of 200 meters. The results of sending a horizontal image resolution of
160 x 120 obtain an average delivery time of 4.03 seconds, a speed of 727.15
bytes / second and data loss of 20% with the furthest distance of 450 meters. The
result of sending a horizontal image resolution of 160 x 120 obtained an average
sending time of 11.19 seconds, a speed of 735.52 bytes / second and data loss of
23.8% with the furthest distance of 400 meters.
73
Leader-Follower Formation Tracking Of Multiple Mobile

Robots With Constant Leader Velocity
M. Latif1
1
Mechatronics Departmen, University of Trunojoyo Madura,
1
latif.utm@gmail.com
Abstract - This research presents a tracking formation by multiple mobile robots.

The formation used is leader follower approach. Formation control is designed
based on the robot kinematics model. Follower is controlled to track the position
of the specified formation. Triangle shape is used to the goal formation.
Experiments carried out with two scenarios. First, leader moves to a point with
linear motion. Second, leader moves along the circular trajectory. Leader motion
is constantly with the aim that the formation is rigidly formed while moving
towards the goal. Experiments show that robots can perform and maintain
formation while achieving goals.
74
Parameter Identifiability of Phased-MIMO Radar with

coherent receive arrays
Muttaqin Hardiwansyah1 , Ika Oktavia Suzanti2
1
Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering University of
Trunojoyo Madura, Bangkalan Madura, Indonesia
2
Informatics Engineering, Faculty of Engineering University of
Trunojoyo Madura, Bangkalan Madura, Indonesia
Abstract - Diversity is the main advantage of MIMO (Multi Input Multi Ouput)
radar that improves radar capabilities to identify target parameters, including the
maximum number of targets that can be detected, the target angle, range, etc.
While the weakness of MIMO radar is the absence of coherent gain, it is the main
advantage of the phased-array radar. Combining advantages of both multi-
antenna structures, Phased-MIMO radar has been previously proposed. On
phased-MIMO radar, the antenna is arranged into sub-arrays, each of which is
composed of several antennas with same phase, thereby producing coherent gain.
Diversity is produced by the use of multiple sub-arrays which allows overlapping
of the antennas and uses orthogonal waveforms on different sub-arrays. This
paper reports on the phased-MIMO radar capability to identify target parameters,
namely, the maximum number of targets that can be detected by radar and the
target angle that can be detected by radar.
75
Integration of Variable Accceptance Sampling and

Maintenance Policy Based on Process Capability Index
S F Salimah1, and N Kurniati2
1
Departement of Indutrial Engineering, University of Trunojoyo
Madura, Bangkalan Madura, Indonesia
2
Department of Industrial Engineering Institut Teknologi Sepuluh
Nopember (ITS), Surabaya, East Java Indonesia
Abstract - In production process, quality is directly affected by the degradation of

the production machine. Information of products quality may be used as feedback
to determine the maintenance policy. As far as is known, research on integration
of quality and maintenance widely used quality control with 100% inspection.
Many literatures mentioned that sampling inspection is cheaper and easier to be
performed than 100% inspection. With the same level of protection, the variable
acceptance sampling requires fewer samples and provide more information about
the manufacturing process than the attribute data. This paper attempt to integrate
variable acceptance sampling and maintenance policy. The variable acceptance
sampling model developed based on exact sampling distribution approach under
Cpk capability index. If the lot is rejected, 100% inspection will be performed
and Cpk will be estimated. The estimated Cpk resulted minimum cost rate will be
consider as the treshold for conducting PM.
76
Determining Numbers of Coloring λ-Backbone on Split

Graph
Fatanur Baity Tsulutsya1, Evawati Alisah2, and Lailiy Kurnia
Ilahi3
1
Engineering Faculty of Trunojoyo University, Jl. Raya Telang PO
BOX 2 Kamal, Bangkalan, 69162, Indonesia
2
Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Sains and Technology,
UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang, Indonesia
3
Department of English, Faculty of Letters, Universitas Negeri
Malang, Indonesia
1
fatanurbaity.math@gmail.com
Abstract - Vertex coloring on a graph G  (V (G), E (G)) is giving color for each point
on the graph so that there are no two connected directly the same color. A vertex coloring
f (u )  f (v)  
f from graph G is called coloring Backbone - λ of (G, H ) if fulfilled
. The smallest number k where there is backbone coloring f : V  {1,2,3,..., k} is
BBC (G, H )

called several Backbone coloring - λ and denoted by . A graph used in this
research is a split graph. This paper presents the process or steps to determine coloring
number λ-backbone on a split graph. As for the steps is as follows: determine split graphs,
give 1 example of Spanning subgraph (Backbone) containing subgraphs complete
maximum of split graphs and contains Hamilton trajectories and give a point coloring on
the Hamilton trajectory backbone of the split graph.
77
Optical Spectrum of Uncladded Fiber Bragg Grating for

Glucose Concentration Measurement
1,2 2,3
Nur Abdillah Siddiq , Asnawi Asnawi , Sib Krishna
Goshals4, Yono Hadi Pramono2
1
Departement of Electrical Engineering, University of Trunojoyo
Madura, Bangkalan 69162, Indonesia
2
Department of Physics, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember,
Surabaya 60111, Indonesia
3
Department of Physics, Surabaya State University, Surabaya
60231, Indonesia
4
Department of Physics, University Technology Malaysia, Johor
Bahru 81310, Malaysia
Abstract - In this study, we present an investigation of uncladded fiber bragg
grating (FBG) as a chemical sensor towards glucose in aqueous solution with
various concentration from 0 – 60 wt%.The measurement system consists of
deuterium-halogen lamp as light source, uncladded fiber bragg gratings that have
been etched with nitric acid (HNO3) as sensing element, and spectrometer as
optical spectrum viewer. The measured parameter is an intensity in optical
spectrum due to changes in glucose solution concentration It was found that the
uncladded FBG exhibits the response towards water with varying concentrations
of glucose. The results show that the intensity shifts to lower value as the glucose
concentration increases with hysteresis below 0.05 a.u.
78
The Effect Of Extrusion Machine Againt Consistency

Filaments Products 3D Printing
Rony Azmi faisal1
1
Departement of Industrial Engineering, University of Trunojoyo
Madura, Bangkalan Madura, Indonesia
Abstract - The need for filaments is currently increasing but the prices offered in
the market are very expensive. This research develops a new extruder machine
with HDPE material. The high quality filaments are characterized by high
durability and constant diameter. The variables used in this research are
temperature, screw speed, towing speed and blower. Based on ANOVA
processing using Minitab it is known that all variables have no effect on the
uniformity of diameter and ovality response. Based on the results of this research
that the bottle cap tensile strength (HDPE) has a value of 15.7 so that it is still far
below the PLA tensile strength.
79
Performance Analysis of Hydrogen Fed Proton Conducting

ITSOFC Cogeneration System
Nizar Amir1
1
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Trunojoyo University Jl.
Raya Telang, Kecamatan Kamal, Bangkalan, Madura 69162
Indonesia
1
nizaramr@gmail.com
Abstract - This paper presents the performance analysis of different cogeneration

system based on proton conduction SOFC (pSOFC) as main core system in the
intermediate temperature. The cogeneration system such as heat recycle steam
generator (HRSG) and micro gas turbine (MGT) also compared. The new design
to remove heat from stack also proposed to enhance the overall system efficiency.
The results show the pSOFC cogeneration combined with HRSG has higher
system and overall efficiency than combined with MGT. However, additional
power output is produce when combined with MGT. So the option must be
correctly chosen and depend on the customer demands. Finally, with new system
design of cogeneration system, it is possible to achieve an overall efficiency
greater than 81% and 80% when pSOFC combined with HRSG and MGT,
respectively in the intermediate temperature.
80
An Improved AES Key Generation in Audio

Steganography
D. N. Purnamasari1 and A. D. Ramadhani2
1
Department of Informatics Engineering, University of Trunojoyo
2
Department of Electrical Engineering, Politeknik Elektronika
Negeri Surabaya, Surabaya - East Java, Indonesia
Abstract - The higher Internet use also affects the level of information security in
the digital world. Nowadays, many users send private messages or even secret
messages through the Internet. This has an impact on the increasing number of
illegal people who try to see and even change the information for personal gain.
There is a solution to this problem by inserting a secret message in a file such as
images, audio, or video. To increase the level of security, secret messages are
encrypted first using cryptographic techniques. In this paper we propose a method
for developing key generation in audio steganography techniques using the AES
(Advanced Encryption Standard) algorithm. We use additional parameters to
create the AES key, i.e. the user's identity. The user's identity is entered into the
key table which is then randomly selected by the system when the user wants to
get the key. There is a combination process and hash function to add complexity
to the key. The performance of the proposed method is tested based on computing
time and audio signal strength. The test results show that the message inserted in
the audio file does not affect the file size, but rather affects the audio signal
strength. Audio signals that experience additional data are at frequencies of 15 to
20 kHz and for other frequencies only experience additional noise.
81
Comparative Measurement of Partial Discharge Using

Spiral Antenna with RC Detector on High Voltage
Equipment
Dedi Tri Laksono1, Deni Tri Laksono2 and Umar Khayam3
1
2
3
School of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Institute
Technology of Bandung, Bandung - West Java, Indonesia
Abstract - Partial discharge is a partial electrical discharge event in isolation that

is not directly connected between the two conductors, which discharges can occur
either near or not on the conductor. An Archimedean spiral antenna is designed
to detect partial discharges in high voltage equipment. Electromagnetic waves
generated by partial discharge will be detected by the antenna which has a
frequency range of 300 MHz - 3 GHz. The next measurement of partial discharge
uses an RC detector. The purpose of this study was to determine the performance
of Archimedean spiral antennas which were then compared to RC detectors.
Based on the results of tests carried out as many as 50 times, both the spiral
arsenic antenna or the RC detector showed good results. Antennas get slightly
lower yields, due to the reduction in the flow of electromagnetic waves on the
metal walls of high voltage equipment. Whereas RC detector is better by
displaying more sensitive results.
82
Data Mining Forecasting Sales of Building Materials on

CV. Forward Together in Surabaya With Use Time Series
S Hardi1, N Fakhrur Rozi2
1
2
Departement of Informatic Engineering, University of Institute
Technology Adhi Tama Surabaya, Surabaya , Indonesia
1
shofiahardi2@gmail.com
Abstract - Forecasting is one of the elements essential to making a decision. With

increasing competition among entrepreneurs with other entrepreneurs so
forecasting is necessary to improve the quality of a building material for
consumer satisfaction on the CV. Maju Bersama. The problems will be discussed
in this study is to implement the method Deseasonalizing and Exponential
Smoothing method for forecasting a building material on the CV. Maju Bersama.
The purpose of this research was to determine the forecasting sales of building
materials in the future. In this research the procedure used is problem
identification, formulation of the problem observation, analysis and drawing
conclusions. Data from this research is data from the CV. Forward Together
between January 2017 until June 2019. The results obtained from this research is
the sale price of building materials with Exsponential smooting MAE method
with the accuracy of the smallest value of α = 0.01 is single Exsponential
smooting with Randu value α = 0.75 with MAE = 121.41, Bamboo ori value α =
0.97 with MAE = 74.3, Gelam value of α = 0.01 with MAE = 117,15 and MAE
values Deseasonalizing. MAE value for randu = 69.55, gelam with value MAE =
177.17, bambu Ori MAE = 117.66. The results of this research is expected to be
input to the CV. Maju bersama in taking a decision in improving the quality of
construction materials for consumer satisfaction.
83
Implementation of System Dynamics in Hospital Services

for Improving Inpatient Rooms Utilization
H Supriyanto1, E Suryani2
1
Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Jl. Raya Telang, Kamal,
Bangkalan
2
Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Jl. Raya ITS, Keputih,
Sukolilo, Surabaya
1
herisupriyanto3@gmail.com
Abstract - Hospitals are an important part of the health system. This agency
consists of several services. One type of main service that is quite complex and
needs to be considered is inpatient installation. The hospital should make a
structural and functional utilization effort by increasing the utilization of service
space related to the number of available beds. To measure utilization of facilities
in inpatient services, an indicator of inpatient services is needed to measure it.
These indicators include BOR (Bed Ocupanccy Rate), which is the percentage of
beds filled, LOS (Length of Stay), namely the average length of stay, TOI (Turn
Over Interval), which is the average free time of bed, BTO (Bed Turn Over),
namely bed productivity. From the values produced, later it can be used as
material for determining service facility policies in the future. The purpose of this
study is to create a model with a system dynamic so that it has an ideal indicator
value. The scenario in this research is to increase utilization of bed use, the first
strategy of this scenario is to increase the number of patient visits, because based
on reference data the patient's visit is too low. This is evidenced by the value of
the BOR which is less than the ideal value. The second effort is to maximize
patient care. The results of the scenario show that in 2019 to 2030 the average
score of BOR was 79%, LOS 3 Days, TOI 1 Day, and BTO 41 Times.
84
Optimization of Machining Parameters for Surface-

roughness and Precision in EDM Using Response Surface
Method
R M Yusron 1, R M Bisono 2
1
Madura
2
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Malang State Polytechnic
(PSDKU) Kediri
1 2
rifky.myusron@trunojoyo.ac.id rahayuyudhaputra@gmail.com
Abstract - The quality of the components of the machining process is determined

by the value of surface roughness and dimensional precision. This study uses the
Central Composite Design experimental method on the Response Surface
Method. To determine the variation of experiments, three factors and three levels
were used, the specimens used were mild steel with a total of 20 experimental
variations in the EDM (Electrical Discharge Machining) machining process.
Then the surface roughness and dimensional precision are tested. Optimization
is done by the method of non-linear programming, where the first response is
surface roughness and the second response is the precision of the dimensions of
the length of the machining process. The results of the analysis show that the
strong current influences the surface roughness and dimensional precision. While
on time and off time do not really affect the surface roughness or precision
dimensions. Optimization with non-linear programming techniques produces a
minimum surface roughness of 3.805880 (µm) and dimensional precision of the
maximum machining time is 175.2290 (minutes) with a current adjustment of 3
(Amperes), on-time 100 (µs), and off-time 20 (µs).
85
Decision Support System for Determination of

Development of Small and Medium Industries Using
VIKOR
Achmad Jauhari ¹*, Ika Oktavia Suzanti², Rika

Yunitarini³
1,2, 3
Informatic Engineering Department, Faculty of
Engineering, University of Trunojoyo Madura
1
jauhari@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract- As a basis for regional economic growth, the existence of small and
medium industries is very influential for people's lives. But on the other hand the
parties involved are very rarely optimize their potential, because of the many
small and medium industries owned by the community, especially in Bangkalan
Madura. One effort to overcome difficulties in optimizing the potential of small
and medium industries is the application of determining the priority for the
development of SMEs. This application uses the VIKOR method with the criteria
of Investment Value, Production Capacity, Production Value, Value of Raw
Materials and Labor. VIKOR is a ranking method using a multi-criteria ranking
index based on a certain measure of proximity to the ideal solution. So this
application will choose a small and medium industry that is suitable for
assistance in its development. The test results show that from making this
application using the Vikor method has an accuracy rate of 73%.
86
Web Service for Search Engine Bahasa Indonesia (SEBI)

Husni1, Ika Oktavia Suzanti2, Yoga Dwitya Pramudita3,
Sigit Susanto Putro4, Lukman Heryawan5
1,2,3,4
Informatics Engineering Department, Faculty of
Engineering, University of Trunojoyo Madura
5
Department of Social Informatics Graduate School of
Informatics, Kyoto University, Japan
1
husni@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract- The purpose of this research is to produce an Indonesian language

search engine (SEBI) that is in accordance with the objectives of the 2016 KKNI-
based curriculum. SEBI 2017 is one of the complete search engines that is able
to collect web pages from the internet, do preprocessing, build indexes, handle
query and categorize documents. SEBI 2017, as a prototype has shortcomings,
namely time and access. Based on this, the researchers built a new architecture
called the SEBI API (2018). In the SEBI API architecture (2018), the ease and
breadth of access, as well as the integration of data from various applications and
different owners. RESTful API added to SEBI allows SEBI to be accessed from
various access devices using various programming languages, libraries or
frameworks that support REST API client (consumer) functions. Broadly
speaking, the 2018 SEBI architecture has been equipped with RESTful API
(provider) and client (consumer) functions. After testing by entering keywords,
the results show that the SEBI API architecture (2018) has been able to correct
the weaknesses contained in the SEBI architecture (2017)
87
REST API Implementation on Android Based Monitoring

Application
Ika Oktavia Suzanti ¹*, Nurhayati Fitriani ², Ahmad Jauhari³,
Ach Khozaimi4
1,2, 3, 4
Informatic Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering,
University of Trunojoyo Madura
1
iosuzanti@trunojoyo.ac.id,
2
150411100045@student.trunojoyo.ac.id,
3
jauhari@trunojoyo.ac.id, 4ach.khozaimi@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract. Applications on internet are generally made with a several languages

programming and must be able to run well on operating systems, even different
devices. REST API is an architecture designed on a web service that has been
widely accepted by the public for simple use in mobile cloud paradigm. RESTful
web service works by identifies a URI (Uniform resourced Identifier) and then
modify it with GET, POST, PUT or DELETE command that can be represented
in several languages programming. Mobile applications nowadays are not
separated from daily life community through the ease and development of
technology that is increasingly rising. Monitoring is a systematic data collection
activity regarding an ongoing activity. Monitoring of University of Trunojoyo
Madura dormitory activities is needed so that student character education can run
optimally. Constraints that have been encountered are all process monitoring is
still done manually, so it required a monitoring application to facilitate
monitoring data process become more qualified and simplify the entire user that
occupant, caretaker or manager in conduct of monitoring entire activity in the
dorm.
88
Comparison of Partial Discharge Characteristics Detected

by RC Detector and Rectangular Antenna
Deni Tri Laksono1, Dedi Tri Laksono2, Umar Khayam3
1,2
Electronic Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Universitas
Trunojoyo Madura, Bangkalan, Jawa Timur, Indonesia 69162
3
School of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Institut
Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganeca 10, Bandung, 40132, Indonesia
1
deni.laksono@trunojoyo.co.id, 2deditrilaksono@gmail.com,
3
umkha@yahoo.com,
Abstract— This study discusses the method of measuring and detecting Partial
Discharge (PD) in high voltage electrical equipment that has the characteristics
of being veiled with metal. This research uses the UHF (Ultra High Frequency)
method based on IEC 60270 and RC Detector to detect and measure PD. This
method uses electromagnetic wave energy emitted by PD sources from the metal
box. Use this method to get detection and measure without having to activate the
test object. Then the sensors used in testing in this study are rectangular spiral
antennas and RC detectors. In addition, various stresses will be tested. The
measurement results then compare when evaluating the PD between the
Rectangular Spiral antenna and the RC Detector to determine the sensitivity level
of the rectangular spiral antenna. The test results show the measurement of partial
release of rectangular spiral antenna is greater than outside the metal box and
measurement using RC Detector is more sensitive than using a rectangular spiral
antenna sensor.
89
A Conceptual Model of Indonesian Question Answering

System based on Semantic Web
M Syarief 1; W Agustiono2; A Muntasa3; M Yusuf4
1,2,3
University of Trunojoyo Madura, Jl. Raya Telang PO BOX 2
Kamal Bangkalan
1
Mohammad.syarief@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract. This study aims to develop a conceptual model of question answering

system in Bahasa using Semantic web technology. A trigger was built to
periodically collect data scattered on the internet in a data center to shorten the
query process on data without reducing the data completeness. The test case
domain was automotive. This study used four types of ontologies: main ontology,
ontologies from manufacturers, dealers, and rentals. This research has some
novelties, such as solving the weakness of distributed and centralized data and
combining the advantages of both by storing distributed data into a pool
(centralized data) periodically, then querying the pool. Furthermore, it makes
contribution by providing a conceptual model of Indonesian question answering
system, particularly in automotive domain. This has some implications, such as
extend the body of knowledge of computer science, especially semantic web and
ontology fields.
90
Automatic Clean Water Treatment System Using The

Sugeno Fuzzy Method
S Hanif1, D Rahmawati2, R Alfita3, A S Awal4, A F Doni5
1,2,3,4,5
Electrical Department Engineering, University of Trunojoyo
Madura, Indonesia
hanifudinsukri@trunojoyo.ac.id, diana.rahmawati@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract. All Water is the most important source in the human body, healthy
water can help the metabolic processes in the body perfectly. Water used by
humans must be in accordance with those set by the government (Permenkes RI
number 492 of 2010, regarding the requirements and supervision of water
quality). Clean water according to regulations issued by the government through
the Indonesian Ministry of Health is having a PH value of 6.5 - 8.5, TDS (Total
Dissolved Solid) a maximum of 500 mg / L, and a maximum turbidity level is 5
NTU (Nephelometric Turbidity Unit). In the process of managing dirty water
into clean water, it must be done carefully so that the germs in the water are
completely gone and the people who use them are free from all diseases. From
the problems above, a clean water management system has been created. This
system can read the value of water suitable for use or not. Water condition
readings using PH sensor, TDS (Total Dissolved solid) sensor and turbidity
sensor (TSD 10). Data values from the sensor (input) are processed using fuzzy
method as a logic to start the pump if the water value does not match the set point
specified and display the sensor value on the LCD (Liquid Cristal Display). The
results of the whole system were obtained an average error for the sr-HC04
sensor 1%, turbidity 2.12%, the TDS sensor 2.40% and the pH sensor 0.48%.
91
Application Monitoring and Evaluation using SMART

(Simple Multi attribute Rating Technique) Method
Nurhayati Fitriani 1*, Ika Oktavia Suzanti 2, Achmad
Jauhari 3, Ach. Khozaimi 4
1,2, 3, 4
Informatic Engineering Department, University Of
Trunojoyo Madura, Jl. Raya Telang, Kecamatan Kamal,
Bangkalan, Madura 69162 Indonesia.
150411100045@student.trunojoyo.ac.id1,
iosuzanti@trunojoyo.ac.id 2, ahmadjauhari@trunojoyo.ac.id3,
ach.khozaimi@trunojoyo.ac.id 4
Abstract- Montoring is a systematic process of collecting data from that data to

be evaluated to find out the quality of the system, along with times the monitoring
and evaluation process is done using technology that can be web-based or
android mobile, so that the process of monitoring & evaluation is easier and more
efficient. In addition to getting an accurate assessment, it is necessary to apply a
method that can process data into an objective assessment, the SMART method
is a simple multi-attribute method that can be used in processing data into an
accurate assessment. Trunojoyo Madura University Dormitory has many
activities aimed at realizing the education of the dormitory character, the activity
data is monitored and evaluated to provide an assessment of the activeness of
students living in the dormitory. However, the process of monitoring &
evaluation of the dormitory is still carried out manually, so an application for
monitoring & evaluating the activities of the hostel which uses the SMART
method is needed to facilitate the monitoring process and obtain an objective
assessment result.
92
Smart Stick For the Blind Using Arduino
A S Romadhon1, A K Husein2
1
Department of Mechatronic Engineering, University of Trunojoyo
Madura
2
Department of Mechatronic Engineering, University of Trunojoyo
Madura
1
sahru@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract. The development of technology requires the innovation of a device that

can be used to help the blind as a road guide. This device is kind of the white cane
to help blind people to scan their surroundings for obstacles or orientation marks.
This device is equipped with an ultrasonic sensor, a water sensor, and a pulse
heart sensor that will be mounted on a white cane to determine changes in the
enviroments. Ultrasonic sensors are used to detect obstacles in front of it by
utilizing ultrasonic wave reflection, water detection sensors to find out if there is
a puddle or flooaded ahead, and pulse heart sensors to monitor the condition of
the user. It works, If there are obstacles and inundation conditions then the use of
electronic modules such as the MP3 module is a component that plays an
important role for the user, the use of the MP3 module is used to provide direction
with sound output, while the GPS module to provide location information from
the user.
93
Finite State Automata Approach for Text to Speech

Translation System in Indonesian-Madurese Language
Fika Hastarita Rachman1, Qudsiyah, Firdaus Solihin2
1,2
Informatics Department, University of Trunojoyo Madura, East
Java, Indonesia
1
fika.rachman@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract. Madurese language is one of the regional languages in Indonesia. This

laguage used by the Madurese people. Preservation of Madurese language now is
minimal. Many migrants come from outside Madura, so communication between
the surrounding communities in the Madura region often uses the national
language, Indonesian. The use of Madurese as a language of communication
began to decrease. This research is an effort to preserve Madurese language by
utilizing the translator system technology. Madurese language is a regional
language that is difficult to learn, because there are many differences found
between writing and pronunciation. To overcome this problem this reasearch
develop text to speech module in the Indonesian-Madurase language translation
system. There are 3 versions of Madurese language level: Enja’-iyyeh, engghi-
enten, and enggi-bunten. The conversion of text into sound is used with the help
of syllable recording data created by the author. The process of chopping words
into syllables is done using the two-level Finite State Automata (FSA) method.
The output of the first level FSA becomes input for the second level. The
application of FSA in Text to Speech applications is effectively used with
accuracy value of 90%. The resulting sound output is in accordance with the
results of syllables, but the pronunciation of some translated sentences does not
have the correct intonation. The accuracy results of the intonation pattern in
pronunciation of the system is 85%.
94
Robot Orientation Estimation Based on Single-Frame of

Fish-eye Image
Muhammad Fuad, Trihastuti Agustinah, Djoko Purwanto, Tri
Arief Sardjono and Rudy Dikairono
Department of Electrical Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh

Nopember, Surabaya, Indonesia
ibrahim.fuad@gmail.com, fuad@trunojoyo.ac.id,
trihastuti@ieee.org, djoko@ee.its.ac.id, sardjono@elect-
eng.its.ac.id, rudydikairono@ee.its.ac.id
Abstract. In order to develop the steering control for collision avoidance

behaviour, robot must be able to determine its heading orientation with respect to
environment. Orientation can be measured by dedicated sensors or through visual
features perception. In vision-based orientation estimation problem, most of
approaches are making use of a matching process between pair of frames. This
paper proposes a method of estimating robot's heading orientation by using only
a single-frame of fish-eye image. CIE-LAB colour space is applied to handle
colour and illumination intensity change. Straight line segments are extracted
from thresholded CIE-LAB image take advantage of Progressive Probabilistic
Hough Transform. Angle of the corresponding line segment is measured using
combination of Law of Cosines and quadrant principle. Heading orientation in
yaw angle is estimated by implementing voting mechanism based on region
grouping and length of perpendicular line. Some experiments are made in robot
soccer field environment to compare orientation estimation system against IMU's
measurement. Discussion about the performance and limitation of the system are
included in this paper
95
The Causality of Monosodium Glutamate Fourier

Transform Infrared (FTIR) Absorbance Pattern with
Wave Peaks from Several Seasoning Product (Savoury
Flavors)
Mujianto1, Wignyanto2, S Kumalaningsih3, Aulianni’am1
1
Agriculture Industry Technology, Wijaya Kusuma University of
Surabaya
2
Agriculture Industry Technology, Brawijaya University
3
Veterinary Medicine, Brawijaya University
3
titian354@gmail.com
Abstract. This study is aimed to find out the causality of raw materials, food
additives and supportive materials used to produce several products of seasoning
products available at commercial market and their direct correlation with
monosodium glutamate (MSG) as flavor enhancing ingredient. An observation
is taken to randomly collect 9 (nine) brands of seasoning (savory flavors) using
Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. The results of observation are
processed using main component analysis and hierarchical cluster analysis. The
results of study show that9 (nine) brands of seasoning (savory flavors) are made
from food additives and supportive material which score of eigenvalues is equal
to 8.854 or 98.374 of variant and there is a direct causality with synthetic flavor
enhancing ingredient (2 MSG variants). Such direct causative direct correlation
applies to seasoning with grilled chicken flavor (SF7), seasoning with salted
cheese flavor (SF5), seasoning with roasted beef flavor (SF3), seasoning with
barbeque flavor (SF9), seasoning with tiramisu flavor (SF6), seasoning with
spicy corn flavor (SF10) and monosodium glutamate (MSG) with eigenvalues
score is 7.416 or 67.416% of variant. Balado flavored seasoning (SF8), cheese
flavored seasoning (SF4), sweet spicy flavored seasoning (SF11) and Chinese
flavor enhancing ingredient have direct causality with Chinese flavor enhancing
ingredient, which eigenvalues score, is 1.517 or 13.792% of variant.
Monosodium glutamate (SF1) and Chinese flavor enhancing ingredient have
similarity of eigenvalues score is 1.108 or 10.071% of variant.
96
Analysis of Smartphone Users Movement Using Data

Mining Methods and SWOT Analysis in East Surabaya
Areas
Sumiati*, A N Saloh, Purwati
Departement of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering

University of Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur,
Surabaya, Indonesia
*sumiati.ti@upnjatim.ac.id
Abstract - Smartphones are not only based on main functions such as calling and
sending SMS, but the complete features and design are the basis for consumers
to buy a smartphone. A consumer will be selective in choosing the type and brand,
but does not rule out the possibility that consumers will switch to other brands.
Companies need to know the desires and things that consumers need in choosing
brands and types of smartphones. Based on the problems that occur, this research
was conducted. The research data is sourced from offline questionnaires that are
distributed to consumers who have made a move to a smartphone brand. There
were 107 questionnaires collected and 105 questionnaires which stated that the
filling method was correct. The collected data will be tested for validity and
reliability to determine the extent to which the data is considered valid. To solve
this problem, data mining methods are used that can determine the percentage of
users who move. For smartphone brands that experience a decline in users, a
marketing strategy will be created using SWOT analysis. The results of this study
turned out that Oppo and Samsung smartphone users had decreased. The
marketing strategy for Samsung smartphones is by giving discounts or giving
gifts for large party purchases. Then for the Oppo smartphone marketing strategy
is to reduce promotional costs and invest more into the RnD so that the product
continues to be innovative.
97
Using Fluorescence Spectroscopy to Assess Organic

Matters in Activated Persulfate
E N Hidayah and O H Cahyonugroho*
Department of Environment Engineering, University of

Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur, Surabaya, Indonesia
okikhc@upnjatim.ac.id
Abstract - Surface water contains organic matters from human activities,

discharged industrial wastewater, and generated from microbial activities in water
body. Persulfate is one of the strongest oxidants and could be used to oxidize
organic matters. Fluorescence excitation emission matrices is one of the
qualitative methods to identify organic matters properties, instead of
chromatography and ultraviolet visible detection. The objective of this study was
to identify dissolved organic matter in source and treated water by using
peroxidation activated persulfate followed by coagulation. Sampel was analysed
by using fluorescence excitation emission matrices (FEEMs) to assess its
properties. The results showed that Activated persulfate has a good performance
as pretreatment, in order to oxidize organic matters, further the coagulation is
suitable treatment to combine with peroxidation activated persulfate. Those
treatment resulted lower fluorescence intensity in all regions, including aromatic
protein, fulvic acid-like, soluble microbial products, and humic acid-like.
98
Effect of Temulawak (curcuma zanthorrizha)

ExtractsAdditionas Natural Antioxidant Against The
Destruction of Palm Oil in Frying Process
U Sarofa 1*, S Winarti1 and N Rahayuningsih1

1
Department of Food Technology, Faculty of Engeenering
University of Pembangunan National "Veteran" , East Java,
Surabaya, Indonesia
*sarofaulya@yahoo.co.id
Abstract - Curcumin that is extracted from Temulawak (curcuma zanthorrizha) is

a natural source of antioxidants. It can be added in palm oil to reduce the
destruction caused of heat in frying process. The method used in this study was a
completely randomized design (CRD) with a single factor , each repeated 3 times
and to know the difference was used the DMRT test. The research was conducted
in two stages. First stage is to determine the best concentration of curcumin added
into palm cooking oil (0 ppm, 300 ppm, 600 ppm, 900 ppm, 1200 ppm) while the
second stage is to test the stability of curcumin in palm cooking oil used to fry for
four times of frying. The results of the study showed that the best curcumin extract
addition is concentration of 1200 ppm, where the cooking oil has characteristics
iodine value of 60.790 gr I2 / 100 gr, peroxide number 1.033 mEq / Kg, free fatty
acid 0.076%, moisture content 0.061%, smoke point 193.33C and antioxidant
activity 62.469%. The results of the stability of curcumin extract on palm cooking
oil during the fourth frying process were iodine value 60,509 gr I2 / 100 gr(0.36%
decrease), peroxide number 1,798 mEq / Kg (59.39% increase), free fatty acid
0.096%( 12.94%increase) , moisture content 0.245% (218.18%increase) , smoke
point 174,00C (6.70% decrease)and antioxidant activity (DPPH) 56,092%(6.93%
decrease).
99
Beneficial of Clover Leaf (Marsilea crenata) as Bio-

adsorbent of Heavy Metal Contamination in Red Mussels
(Masculita senhousia)
S Winarti1, E K B Susiloningsih1 dan A Lee2
1
Lecture at the Food Technology Departement FT UPN "Veteran"
Jawa Timur
2
Graduated of Food Technology Departement FT UPN "Veteran"
Jawa Timur Jl. Raya Rungkut Madya Gunung Anyar Surabaya
1
winarti.sriwing@gmail.com
Abstract - Clover (Marsilea crenata) is one type shrub plant that is widely used as
a vegetable in Surabaya, Indonesia, rich in phytochemical compounds. One of
them is polyphenols which have the ability to chelate metals. Chaempherol,
quercetine, routine, flavonols are types of polyphenols that can be used as
chelating agents for heavy metals because they have functional groups to bind
metals. The objective of the research was to study the effect of clover leaf flour
concentration and contact time on decreasing heavy metal contamination in red
mussels. This study used a factorial completely randomized design with two
replications. The first factor were the concentration of clover leaf flour (1%, 3%,
5%) and factor II were the contact time (0 minutes as a control, 60 minutes, 90
minutes, 120 minutes). The data from this research analysis using ANOVA
(analysis of variant) and DMRT (duncan't multiple range teste). The best
treatment was concentration of 5% clover leaf flour and contact time 120 minutes
can reduce copper from 47.49 ppm to 19.69 ppm (decrease 58.54%), lead from
21.31 ppm to 9, 67 (decrease 54.67%), mercury from 0.54 ppm to 0.26 ppm
(decrease 52.32%) in red mussels.
100
Inventory Control System Using Distribution Requirement

Planning (DRP) ( Case Study : Food Company)
Y Ngatilah1, N Rahmawati2, C Pujiastuti3, I Porwati4, A Y
Hutagalung5
1,2,3,5
Industrial Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering
UPN “Veteran” Jawa Timur, Surabaya, Indonesia
4
Technology and Sains Institute“Akprind” Yogyakarta
1
yustinangatilah@gmail.com
Abstract - Distribution and inventory are two major components that causes total
cost of the product become high. Those two components are not categorized in to
the process that added value to the product. This research use Distribution
Requirement Planning (DRP) to find the right quantity and short replenishment
time in inventory decision that manufacture industries faced to supply their own
Distribution Centers and Warehouses in food Company. DRP giving the lower
total distribution cost than actual cost. It is because DRP supply products at each
Distribution Centers and Warehouses in a minimum quantity using Economic
Order Quantity. It also using the similar concept with Material Requirement
Planning to find the right delivery time so that it can minimize the total inventory
time in The supply chain. DRP can be used to solve the inventory and distribution
problem in multi echelon supply chain. From this research, using historical data,
DRP gave the minimum total distribution and inventory cost than the initial
scenario that company used. Based on DRP result , The total Inventory and
Distribution Cost from January to December 2019 is 481.251.325,4.
101
Production of Maltodextrin from Cocoyams (Xanthosoma

Sagittifolium) Starch Using Α-Amylase Enzyme
D F Rosida1, S Djajati2 and F S Susanti3
1)
Departement of Food Technology, Faculty of Engineering
Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur, Surabaya
60294, Indonesia
1
dedin.tp@upnjatim.ac.id; 2rosy.upnsby@gmail.com
Abstract - Indonesia has many food crops that can be optimally developed. The
developing of cocoyams tuber can be done to improve the economic value. The
production of maltodextrin by modifying starch using the α-amylase enzyme.
Maltodextrin is used in the food industry as a substitute for food, thickener, and
fillers. So far, many starch-modified products was resulted from cassava tubers.
The starch of cocoyams (Xanthosoma sagittifolium (L.) Schott) can be developed
as maltoodextrin. The cocoyams starch content 50.82% and amylose 18.18%. The
aim of study was to produce maltodextrin from cocoyams tuber. In this study
using the α-amylase enzyme by treating the volume of the α-amylase and
incubation time to hydrolyze the cocoyams starch. This study used a completely
randomized design with two factors. The first factor was volume of the α-amylase
(0.10 mL, 0.12 mL and 0.14 mL) and the second factor was the incubation time
(60, 90, and 120 minute). The best treatment were volume of α-amylase 0.14 ml
and incubation time of 120 minutes. The best maltodextrin characteristic of
cocoyams was moisture of 4.51%, DE 14.46, solubility 78,90%, reducing sugar
12,50%, starch 4,24%, amylose content 1,95% , swelling power 8,86 (g/g) and
yield 96,85%.
102
Green Supply Chain Operation Reference (Green SCOR)

Performance Evaluation (Case Study: Steel Company)
F Pulansari1 and A Putri2
1,2
Industrial Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering UPN
“Veteran” Jawa Timur Surabaya, Indonesia
1
pulansari@gmail.com
Abstract - At the last decade, some environmental problems become increased.

For that reason many companies are currently attention to environmental issues.
The concern not only in the production process but in the overall activities. This
research use the Green Supply Chain Operation Reference (Green SCOR) method
to evaluating the green supply chain performance in steel company. Key
Performance Indicator divided into five categories i.e. plan, source, make, deliver
and return. The result of Monitoring System Performance Indicators is 67.73
(average category). From SNORM value in Traffic Light System, the water used
is the lowest. And the value is 38. This shows a lack of performance value and
needs improvement.
103
Redesign of The Production Facility Layout by Using

Systematic Layout Planning Methodat Cahaya Bintang
Mas Company Surabaya
Sunardi1, Ananda Esya J2, Budi Santoso3
1
Industrial Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, UPN
“Veteran” East Java Surabaya, Indonesia,
2
3
gitannar@yahoo.co.id, anandaelsya@gmail.com,
budisantoso.ti@gmail.com
Abstract - On the production floor at Cahaya Bintang Mas Company Surabaya,

the arrangement of production facilities is not optimal because the material
handling distance is quite far. One effort to overcome the problems that occur,
then do the redesign of the facility layout that occurs on the production floor using
the Systematic Layout Planning Method. The research was conducted in
December 2018 until the research was completed. The data needed in this
research are primary data obtained through measurement methods and secondary
data obtained through data that has been researched and collected by other related
parties.The results showed that the total distance of material handling distance for
the current layout has a total distance of 508.6 m, By SLP method it can reduce
matherial handilg distance, alternative 1 layout has a total distance of 324.8 meter
(36,1%), and alternative layout 2 has a total distance of 215.5 meter(57,6
104
Determination of Maintenance Schedule of Loading and

Unloading Pump Machine Using Genetic Algorithm
Method
Dwi Sukma Donoriyanto1, Ika Yuniar Silfiana2, Endang Pudji W3,
Akmal Suryadi4, L.Urip Widodo5
1,2,3,4,5
Industrial Enggineering Department, Faculty of Engineering
University of Pembangunan Nasional Veteran East Java
1
sukmadewi2004@gmail.com; Ikayuniarsilfiana@gmail.com
Abstract - This paper discusses the application of genetic algorithm methods in

solving engine maintenance problems in an industry, from processing data that
has been obtained by taking the case of engine pump maintenance where the level
of damage that occurs is more than 50%. Within genetic algorithm method, we
can get the optimal solution and generated in scheduling engine maintenance
105
The Ergonomic Shooting Net Design for Pond Farmers

Tranggono1, Rusindiyanto1 and Moch. Ali,1
1
Department of Industrial Engineering, UPN “Veteran” Jawa
Timur Surabaya.
Abstract - The application of ergonomics principle that all working activities can
caused workers physical and mental stress. Ergonomics strive for this pressure is
still within tolerable limits, satisfactory performance results, and the health and
welfare of workers can be increased. If this excessive loads occurred, it will
increase some errors and injury. This study aims to making the systematic design
for conceptual design of a innovation product using Pahl & Beitz methods. The
Variables in this research are hand length (HL), Grip diameter (GD), and length
of index finger (LIF) along designing and making nets in accordance with the
Anthropometry data. The results of the study recommend nets specification
corresponding to the farmers. The length of the shooting net is between 75 cm to
64 cm (0.75 to 0.64 meters), The diameter of the PVC (pipe) is 7.5 cm (0.075
meters), The length of the shooting nets handle is between 5 cm (0.05 meters),
The weight of product is 5.5 kg, The nets diameter size is 2.5 m, and The filling
pressure of the wind at the automatic firing line is with a maximum limit of 80
psi (5.51 bar) and a minimum of 30 psi (2,068 bars). its use is also very easy and
practical because it is enough to fill the wind, then pressing the first lever that is
already there to throw or fire the net and to pull it electrically just by pressing the
second lever on this automatic firing net. For users, it is also very convenient
because there is no need to carry and throw conventionally, because this mesh has
been prepared a buffer that serves to support the mesh automatically. So, this
automatic shooting net can reduce the burden, hand and hip injuries for its users.
106
Reaction Kinetics The Formation of Calcium Sulfate From

Cow Bone And Sulfuric Acid In Batch
C Pujiastuti1, Y Ngatilah2, M Septianto3, A Tantyono4
1,2,3,4
Chemical Engineering, Engineering Faculty, University of
Pembangunan Nasional Veteran East Java
1
caeciliapujiastuti@gmail.com
Abstract - Cow bone is one type of solid waste that has not been utilized. This
waste materials, contains a lot of calcium phosphate. When reacted with sulfuric
acid it will form calcium sulfate. The research aimed to find the speed constant
value of calcium sulfate formation reaction from cow bone powder with batch
sulfuric acid. A 200 mesh cow bone powder is dissolved in water to form a
saturated solution. This saturated solution was taken as much as 500 ml then
reacted with 4 N sulfuric acid as much as 100 ml, stirred with stirring speed of
200 rpm, with temperature and time according to the variable being run. After
reaching the studied condition, the filtrate is separated by its sediment. The
precipitate was analyzed for the content of calcium sulfate. The variables studied
in this study were reaction temperature (65oC. 75oC, 85oC, 95oC, and 105oC)
and reaction time (15, 25, 35, 45, 55 and 65 minutes). The results showed that the
reaction follows a pseudo first order reaction, obtained by the equation k = 3.09
e -9735.5/T.
107
Optimization of Pectin Extraction from Pedada Fruit

(Sonneratia caseolaris)
Jariyah1, Murtiningsih1 and A. Widyawati1
1
Department of Food Technology, Faculty of Engineering,
University of Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” East Java,
Surabaya, 60294, Indonesia
Abstract - Pedada has a high pectin content that can be used for produce pectin.
The study aimed to determine the optimum conditions of extraction time and
temperature on the quality of pectin. This study consists of 2 stages, the first stage
determines the best treatment for temperature and extraction time. The second
stage was to determine the optimization of pectin extraction using RSM
(Response Surface Methodology). The best treatment for the first extraction was
obtained at 80°C and 120 minutes, and the code and experimental level values
were obtained +1,414 (94,1421°C:162,426 minutes) ; +1 (90°C:150 minutes) ; 0
(80°C:120 minutes); -1 (70°C:90 minutes) ; -1,414 (65,8579°C:77,5736 minutes).
The result of extraction optimization was 89,59°C and 128,55 minutes with a
yield of 7,66%, equivalent weight 850,42mg, methoxyl content 3,71% ,
galacturonic content 85,17% and esterification degree 24,99% with desirability
0,75.
108
Advertisements and Representation of Muslimah Beauty:

Sunsilk Hijab Shampoo (International Product) and
Sariayu Hijab Shampoo (Local Product)
K R Hayati1, N Afdholy2, and T B A Nashahta3
1
Industrial Engineering, UPN “Veteran”, East Java, Surabaya,
Indonesia
2
Language and Literature Education, UNESA, East Java, Surabaya,
Indonesia
3
English Language Education, UNUSA, East Java, Surabaya,
Indonesia
Abstract - Advertising is not merely understood as a message to encourage the
public to be interested in goods offered in mass media, but also can be
represented. This study aims to compare the representation of Muslimah beauty
in Sunsilk Hijab and Sariayu Hijab shampoo advertisements. The study was
conducted using descriptive analytical methods. Based on the research conducted,
this research shows that beauty representation in Sunsilk Hijab and Sariayu Hijab
Shampoo advertisement do not limit women to do many activities. Beautiful
women are who wearing hijab, charming, energetic, brave, elegant, and educated.
Both of advertisements have similarities and differences in representing
Muslimah beauty. The similarities of beautiful Muslimah portrayed in both
advertisements are women who wearing hijab, having Halal label on the product,
and universal. The differences are on the woman activities, woman characteristics
and brand ambassador.
109
Photoinhibition of Algal Photobioreactor by Intense Light

A U Farahdiba1, O Cahyonugroho, S N Nindhita, and E N
Hidayah
Department of Environmental Engineering, Universitas

Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur, Jalan Raya Gunung
Anyar, Surabaya, Indonesia
1
auliaulfah.tl@upnjatim.ac.id
Abstract - Algal photobioreactor is a translucent reactor equipped with media

supply installation and gas emissions to cultivate microalgae with CO2. Alga as
an autotroph organism, growth mechanism following photosynthesis system
which use light exposure to develop and growth the algae cells. There are abiotic,
such as light, and biotic factors. This study analyses the performance of Chlorella
sp. within intense light intensity (6, 12, 18, and 24 hour) variable with using UV
fluorescence. The environment condition and growth rate were analysed of
microalgae in the photobioreactor. R reactor control have reducing performance
to remove phosphate concentration. Nevertheless, is not clearly explain the direct
connection between nutrient and light intensity. Algal growth influenced by the
intense of light intensity (hours exposure), and likely will affect to nutrient
concentration in the photobioreactor. Light intensities in this research is not
directly affect to algal biomass production, while the light intensities might be
low to enhance the biomass.
110
The Influence Model of Factors on Customer Satisfaction

and Highway Users Loyality
Minto Waluyo1, Sumiati2, Mohammad Rachman Waluyo3
1,2
UPN “Veteran” Jawa Timur Surabaya, Indonesia
3
UPN “Veteran” JakartaJakarta, Indonesia
mintowaluyo_ti@yahoo.co.id, sumiati.ti@upnjatim.ac.id,
aanvicenzo@gmail.com
Abstract - In order to harmonize the government program of the National Non-

Cash Movement (GNNT), PT. Jasa Marga does service improvement by
implementing E-Toll. The implementation of the E-toll service is deemed not
fully implemented according to the expected goals. This is evident from the
existence of several problems that occur such as double detach, the E-toll card is
not read by the reader contactles machine, and the gate is not open, all transaction
services become dissatisfied. This study aims to determine the effect of reliability,
assurance, tangible, empathy, and responsiveness variables on customer
satisfaction and loyalty of toll road users at PT. Jasa Marga Surabaya - Mojokerto
Indonesia. Respondents in this study were toll road users who had crossed the
Surabaya - Mojokerto toll road at least once, the number of respondents was 120.
This study used the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method which was
processed using AMOS 22 software. The results showed that the Reliability
variable had a significant effect on customer satisfaction, Assurance does not
have a significant effect on customer satisfaction, Tangible has no significant
effect on customer satisfaction, Empathy has no significant effect on customer
satisfaction, Responsiveness has a significant effect on customer satisfaction,
customer satisfaction has a significant effect on customer loyalty and the model
equation is as follows Y2 = 0.207 X1 + 0.114 X2 + 0.04 X3 + 0.161 X4 + 0.191
X5
111
Synthesis and Characterization of Adsorbent from Solid

Waste of Ceramics Industry
Nove Kartika Erliyanti, Srie Muljani*, Dimas Baskoro, and
Novia Wulan Erza Prastika
Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering,

Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur,
Surabaya Indonesia
*sriemuljani.tk@upnjatim.ac.id
Abstract - At present, the adsorbents generally use bentonite and activated carbon,
but the availability of bentonite is less so that other alternatives are needed for
substitution of bentonite as an adsorbent. One of the materials that have the
potential as an adsorbent is the ceramic industry waste (ceramic clay). Ceramics
clay containing feldspar which before being activated using sulfuric acid has a
ratio of concentration between silica and alumina (silica/alumina) of 3.6, so a
process is needed to increase the ratio of silica and alumina. One such process is
by activating ceramic clay using sulfuric acid. The characterization and
adsorption performance of adsorbent from ceramic clay were studied with various
acid concentration. Ceramic clay powder was activated with sulfuric acid. The
adsorbent particles were characterized by IR Spectra, X-Ray Diffraction, X-Ray
Fluorescence, and BET. Various concentrations of sulfuric acid solutions for
activation have a significant effect on the characteristics and performance
adsorbent. This is indicated by XRD analysis where the characteristics of the
adsorbent have feldspar (Ca-KAl2SiO3) content with the ratio between silica and
alumina increasing around 4.3-4.8 with an increase in sulfuric acid concentration
from 10-30% and adsorbents in the form of mesoporous crystalline structure. The
characteristics of adsorbent with IR Spectra analysis showed that the presence of
silicate alumina groups, so the products have the potential as a bleaching agent.
The best surface area is produced at a concentration of 15 % sulfuric acid solution
with one hour activation time which is equal to 117.44 m2/g.
112
Layout Design in Grup Technology Using Cellular

Manufacturing System
D Ernawati*, N Rahmawati, E Pudji, NK Sari, A Wianto

University of Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur,
Surabaya, Indonesia
*diraernawati@gmail.com
Abstract - The facility layout problem is one of the design problems involving the
assignment of facilities (e.g., machines, departments) to planar region (e.g., a
plant) so as to achieve the objectives such as to minimize the cost of projected
interaction between facilities or to maximize the closeness rating, etc. Layout has
a significant role on the efficiency of manufacturing systems. This research use
Cellular Manufacturing System to solve the layout design problem. Selection of
this method because Cellular Manufacturing is an flexible alternative solution for
complex and automated manufacture tools. Component movement and total
distance can be reduced. Cellular manufacturing system have a philosophy that
similar component identified and grouped to take advantage from similarity. By
study result, manufacture cell grouping reduce total distance from 411.51 m to
335.14 m.
113
Reduction Of Pb And Cr Levels In Paper Industrial Liquid

Waste With Ion Exchange Method
K N Wahyusi1, L I Utami, S Aprilio and N Fergina
1
Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” East Java
1
kindrinurma@gmail.com
Abstract - Paper and pulp industry factory is a factory that contributes to national
economic development because paper needs per year can reach 100 million tons..
But not only the positive impact is given, the negative impact is present because
it produces considerable waste. The paper industry's liquid waste is one of the
many wastes containing a lot of metal, for example hexavalent Pb and Cr heavy
metals. It is necessary to reduce according to government standards in order to
reduce negative impacts on the environment. One way to reduce Pb and Cr levels
is ion exchange using cation resin 500 ml paper liquid waste mixed with cation
resin at a volume and weight ratio of 10: 0.0017; 10: 0,0034; 10: 0,0068; 10:
0,0136; and 10: 0.0272. Mixing is done with a 190 rpm stirrer motor and the
variation of time used is 10, 20, 30, 40, and 50 minutes. The best treatment at a
ratio of 10: 0.0272 with a time of 20 minutes. The results obtained by Pb and Cr
decreased by 94% from the initial level.
114
Proximate Analysis of Food Bar Made from Pedada Fruit

(Sonneratia caseolaris) Enhanced with Gembili Flour and
Mung Bean Flour as an Alternative to Emergency Food
Luqman Agung Wicaksono1*, Enny Karti Basuki
Susiloningsih1, Made Arlita Susanti1
1
Food Technology Program Faculty of Engineering, University of
Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur, Surabaya, Indonesia
*luqmanagungw@gmail.com
Abstract - Food aid in a state of disaster is still dominated by rice or instant

noodles. Emergency food needed in disaster condition must be ready to eat
emergency food and fulfill daily nutrients, one of them was food bar. Food Bar is
a high calorie food made from a mixture of foodstuffs, enriched with nutrients,
then formed into solid and compact form. It has been conducted the research
formulation of food bar from gembili flour and mung bean flour. The purpose of
this research is to know the influence of the formulation of gembili flour and
mung beans flour and determine the best treatment of the chemical and physical
properties of food bars produced. This research uses a complete random design
with two factors and twice repeated, namely the formulation of the Gembili flour
30 gr, 40 gr, 50 gr and the formulation of mung bean flour 50 gr, 40 gr, 30 gr.
Data obtained later in analysis using ANOVA. If there is a real interaction, then
proceed with the advanced test of the Duncan multiple range test with confidence
level 5%. Best treatment on the formulation of Gembili flour 50 gr and mung
bean flour 50 gr which produce food bar with water content 2.39%, ash content
2.62%, protein content 12.69%, fat content 3.93%, carbohydrate content 82.14%.
115
EffectivenessTamarind to reductionof Pb content in red

mussels
SS Santi1, T Wahyudi2, C Siyam3
1,2,3
Pembangunan Nasional Veteran East Java
1
sinthaay@gmail.com
Abstract - Red Mussels is a food ingredient that is quite popular in East Java.
However, the content of heavy metal (Pb) red mussels is quite high above the
threshold that is permitted for human consumption, which is below 1.5 ppm.
Therefore, the presence of high Pb levels must be reduction according to the
specified threshold. The research was conducted in two steps. The first step, Red
mussel’s extraction using Tamarind solution. Tamarind contains organic acids,
one of which is citric acid which acts as a metal binding agent so as to reduce the
metal content. The second stage of extracting red mussels uses pure citric acid,
then the results are compared. The optimum results obtained at the time of
extraction and concentration using tamarind was 60 minutes and 25%, the
effectiveness of citric acid in tamarind was 98.89% (initial Pb 17.19 ppm to 0.25
ppm) while pure citric acid was 99.97 % (Initial Pb 17,199 ppm to 0,004 ppm).
116
Physicochemical And Sensory Properties Of Pedada Fruit

(Sonneratia caseolaris) Bar
A Y T Putra1, E K B Susiloningsih1, and M A Susanti1
1
Food Technology Departement, Universitas Pembangunan
Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur, Surabaya, INA
Abstract - Food acceptability relates to the interaction food has with the consumer
at a given moment in time. Physicochemical and sensory properties of food
influence the way consumer select their food. Therefore, the main objectives of
this study were to evaluate texture, calories value and sensory properties food bar
made with lesser yam, mung bean base with pedada fruit. Eight food bars were
produced: G1H1, G1H2, G1H3, G2H1, G2H2, G2H3, G3H1, G3H2, G3H3.
Duncan multiple range test were performed with 5% significance for statistical
analysis. The highest calorie value and fracture ability are sample G3H3, and
G3H1, respectively, but it does not significant (p>0,05). The different
composition of mung bean, lesser yam, and pedada fruit do not affect sensory
properties. Therefore, in this study, sample evaluate is have similar
physicochemical, and sensories properties.
117
Algorithm Analysis of Polynomial Mathematical Models of

Noise Pollution due to Traffic Volume in The Region of
West Surabaya
Cintantya Budi Casita1, Hendrata Wibisana2, Zetta Rasullia
Kamandang3
1,2,3
Civil Engineering Department, Universitas Pembangunan
Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur, Surabaya, Indonesia
cintantyabudi.ts@upnjatim.ac.id
Abstract - The systematics of analysis process can be done by compiling some

algorithm, based on the accuracy from the parameter. This research objective is
to find and analyze mathematical models for noise pollution on arterial roads due
to high traffic volume. Data are collected during on site surveys in West Surabaya
by using manual traffic counter for recording light vehicle volume and Digital
Sound Level (DSL) for recording the noise levels. Least Square Analysis Method
is used to find the optimum mathematical model based on the highest value of R2
using polynomial of degree one (linear function), degree two, degree three, and
degree four. The result shows that the polynomial of degree four obtained the
highest value of R2 = 0.733 and the value of standard error = 2.8933, with the
result that can be used as a reference to represent the condition of noise levels on
that region.
118
Analysis of Noise Pollution due to Traffic Volume Based on

The Types of Automotive Vehicles: A Study of West
Surabaya Region
Zetta Rasullia Kamandang1, Hendrata Wibisana2, Cintantya
Budi Casita3
1,2,3
1
zerasullia.ts@upnjatim.ac.id
Abstract - Noise pollution often disturbs the people surrounding. The noise levels
caused by traffic volume of automotive vehicles is one of the common causes. In
order to examine the correlation of automotive vehicles with noise levels, this
study implements linear and multiple regression methods into six case study
locations in West Surabaya region that has dynamic of both economy and society.
This study concludes that based on the obtained R square results, heavy vehicles
(HV) has 70,80% of influence contribution with noise levels on the case study
locations. It indicates that HV has the largest part in influencing the noise
pollution compared to motorcycle (MC) and light vehicles (LV) that has 66,63%
and 30,21%. On the other hand, for every 10% of MC, LV and HV volume
increasing, the noise levels also increase by 1,726%, 2,032%, and 1,733%
respectively. The correlation of MC, LV and HV vehicles with noise levels is
represented in dB = 0,0025mc – 0,0056lv + 0,56hv + 49,539 of multiple
regression model.
119
Characterization of Soyghurt Synbiotic Drink from

Soymilk and Purple Yam Extract
Rosida1), E Amalia, E1) and S Djajati1)
1)
Food Technology Departement, Engineering Faculty, UPN
Veteran East java
Abstract - The production of synbiotic drink from soy milk and water am filtrate
had been studied. Synbiotic is a combination of probiotic and prebiotic
components. Synbiotic product is usually found on fermented drink product, such
as soyghurt. Prebiotic components of water yam, such as soluble dietary fiber and
Inulin, can stimulate selective growth activity of lactic acid bacteria of fermented
drink. The aim of this study is to develop diversivy healthy drink based on locally
food resources. This research used Completely Randomized Design with factorial
pattern cosisted of 2 factors and 2 replications. Factor 1 is the proportion of
soymilk:water yam extract (50:50, 60:40, and 70:30) and Factor 2 is the addition
of skim milk (5%, 7,5% and 10%). The observed data were analyzed by Analysis
of Variance, and if there are significant differences, the data were analyzed by
Duncan’s Multiple Range Test. The study revealed that the best treatment is the
proportion soymilk:water yam extract (50:50) and 10% of skim milk addition,
which produced synbiotic drink with total lactic acid bacteria 10.44 log CFU/ml,
pH 4.11, lactic acid content 1.18%, soluble protein content 0.78%, and soluble
dietary fiber content 0.21%,
120
Analysis of Quality Management by Implementing Total

Quality Management Based on Deming Prize
Enny Aryanny1, Iriani2
1,2
Department of Industrial Engineering, Universitas Pembangunan
Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur
Surabaya, Indonesia
enny.ti@upnjatim.ac.id, sri4tk@yahoo.com
Abstract - A company needs to improve its performance, especially in terms of

quality, in an effort to assure its survival in the business competition with other
companies. Therefore, the company needs to measure its performance so that it
can find out its current position in the competition and how to improve said
position and achieve its goals. Nowadays, many companies try to improve
themselves by putting more emphasis on product quality, which is an external
kind of quality, instead of on the internal quality of the company. This strategy
will not yield the best result in the long run because the internal quality affect the
quality of the resulting products. One of management systems that put emphasis
on the internal quality and consumer satisfaction is Total Quality Management,
which involves all members of the organization. One approach to the aspects
included in Total Quality Management is to use the Deming Prize, which reviews
the internal quality based on several categories. Based on the results and data
analysis, it can be seen that the score for organizational variables is 3.41;
standardization of 3.00; control of 2.81; analysis of 2.59; and influence of 3.30.
However, there are several categories in the variable that are lower than the terget
score, among others, job analysis, organizational goals, work tools, measurement,
employee input, and rewards.
121
Synthesis and Characteristics of β-Tri-Calcium Phosphate

from Green Mussel Shell
B Wahyudi1, S Muljani2*, M A Alfan3, A R Zukhrufiansyah4
1,2,3,4
Chemical engineering Department, Engineering Faculty,
University of Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” East Java, Jl.
Rungkut Madya, Gunung Anyar, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia
60294
*
sriemuljani.tk@upnjatim.ac.id
Abstract - The β-tri-calcium phosphate (β-TCP) is a calcium phosphate

compound also called whitlockite. This form is more widely used because of its
chemical stability, high mechanical strength and better bio-sorption when
compared with α-Tri-calcium-phosphate. β-tri-calcium phosphate in this study
was obtained from reactions of calcium oxide and phosphoric acid by
precipitation method. Precipitation at 50 oC while sintering at 600, 700, 800, 900,
and 1000 oC, in the sintering range of 1-5 hours. Green mussel shell has calcium
carbonate (CaCO3) content 60-70 % then calcined at 1000 oC to get calcium
oxide (CaO). The result shows that β-tri-calcium phosphate optimum reached of
72% at sintering temperature 1000 oC for 5 hr sintering time. The crystal structure
of β-tri-calcium phosphate formed is a rhombohedral crystal with a Ca / P ratio
mole of 2.72
122
Synthesis of Tricalcium Phosphate From Eggshells with

Precipitation Method
S Sani, S Muljani*, D Astuti, R Mardayana, V D Alfiyani

60294
*sriemuljani.tk@upnjatim.ac.id
Abstract - Calcium phosphate compounds are one of the biomaterials that are
widely used for bone reconstruction because they are biocompatible and have a
chemical composition that is close to the inorganic components present in the
bone. Two types of calcium phosphate that are widely applied to the bone
reconstruction process are hydroxyapatite (Ca10 (PO4) 6 (OH) 2) and β-
Tricalcium Phosphate (Ca3 (PO4) 2). This research develops the manufacture of
β-Tricalcium Phosphate by reacting calcium compounds derived from chicken
eggshells and phosphate sources derived from dinatrium phosphate (Na2HPO4)
using precipitation method which is carried out with variations in sintering
temperature 600 to 1000 °C and sintering time of 1 to 5 h. The results of X-Ray
fluorescence (XRF) analysis showed that the Ca / P ratio obtained was 1.74, at
the sintering temperature of 1000 °C and the sintering time for 5 h. These results
have approached a standard where the ratio of Ca / P on Tricalcium Phosphate is
1.5. While based on the results of X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) analysis that in the
sample formed two types of Calcium Phosphate namely β-Tricalcium Phosphate
and Hydroxyapatite so that it can be said that the product produced is Biphase
Calcium Phosphate. The high percentage of β-Tricalcium Phosphate is 81.9%
with the 3 highest peaks, namely at the angle 2θ of 27.83 ; 31.03 ; 34.42 is
obtained at the sintering temperature of 1000 °C and at the sintering time is 5 h.
123
Low Sodium Healthy Salt by Dry Methods

S Redjeki1, J Naibaho2, and M T Setiyono3
1,2,3
Chemical Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty,
Surabaya, Indonesia
1
sri4tk@yahoo.com
Abstract - Table salt that meets Indonesian National Standards (SNI) have a high
sodium content of around 60% so that it is not suitable for consumption by people
with hypertension. The reduction in the size of NaCl and KCl salts is carried out
in a range of 30; 40; 50; 60 Mesh and the mass ratio of NaCl and KCl is provided
at 1: 3; 1: 2; 1: 1; 2: 1; 3: 1. The results showed that there was a decrease in Na
concentration in table salt products. The product composition is carried out with
AAS and XRF analysis. Products that approach SNI 2016 salt diet is at a particle
size of 40 mesh with a mass ratio of 1: 3 where the NaCl content is 54.40 % and
the KCl content is 40.33 %.
124
Vinasse Treatment With Aerobic Microbial Method Using

Activated Slugge
I Utami*, D B Kautsar, R F Akbar

60294
*isniutami@yahoo.com
Abstract - Vinasse liquid waste in this study obtained from the ethanol industry
which has organic load of COD of 202,232.14 mg/L and BOD of 32,911.47 mg/L.
Aeration is used to operate the activated sludge process unit to remove BOD from
wastewater in the aerobic microbial method. The research was conducted by
conditioning 3L of vinasse wastewater at pH 7 by adding 1 N NaOH, then the
acclimatization process was carried out for 24 h using activated sludge with
concentration of microorganisms is 13.578 gr/L and 5 L/min of air flow rate in
the aeration tank . The processing of vinasse wastewater 3L at pH 7 was carried
out on the addition of acclimatized activated sludge microorganisms with quantity
13,578 through 40,734 mg and aeration times in the range of to 2 through 10 h.
Removal of organic matter from vinasse waste by activated sludge can be
associated with the growth of microorganisms. The results showed that the
addition of 40,734 mg of microorganisms for 8 h of aeration obtained the COD
removal of 69.273 %, and BOD of 96.652 %.
125
The Role of Contrastive Analysis in Translation Study

Sukirmiyadi
Departement of Civil Engineering Pembangunan Nasional

University (UPN) ‘Veteran’ East Java Surabaya, Indonesia
ahmadsukirmiyadi@yahoo.com
Abstract - In foreign language teaching and learning process, comparing the two
languages between the source language and target language being learnt can not
be avoided. According to Carl James, (1980:3) [2], Contrastive Analysis is a
linguistic enterprise aimed at producing inverted two-valued typologies, and
founded on the assumption that languages can be compared. Meanwhile (Baker,
1998:48) [1] said that contrastive analysis might also provide some explanations
of difficulties encountered by a translator in translation. In line with these two
statements, it could be assumed that contrastive analysis is closely related to
translation study due to the fact that in translation activity, a translator has to
compare the two languages, source language and target language. This study aims
at describing the relationship between contrastive analysis and translation study.
Based on the study analysis, contrastive analysis could be classified into 2 (two)
main categories, they are micro linguistic contrastive and macro linguistic
contrastive. The first contrastive referred to the language study which is analyzed
in accordance with the rule and structure of the language itself. Meanwhile the
second one is concerned with the relationship between the language and some
other related factors, such as in analyzing the text or discourse. A study on
contrastive analysis is also required in language teaching, evaluation and research
and translation as well. Furthermore, the relationship between contrastive
analysis and translation study was bidirectional. On the other hand, the translation
of specific pieces of text might provide the data for contrastive analysis.
Therefore, a translator would not find if difficult to do translating a text if the
source text being translated had similarities of its linguistic aspects with those of
the target one.
126
Study of Hydrology Nunukan Raw Water Retention Basin

in North Kalimantan
Minarni Nur Trilita1*, Wahyu Suryandari2, Novie Handajani3
1,3
Nasional “Veteran” JawaTimur, Surabaya, Indonesia
2
Practitioner, Surabaya, Indonesia
minarni.ts@upnjatim.ac.id
Abstract - Water is the source of human life. Therefore it is necessary to make

optimum use of it to preserve existing water sources. Raw water demand is
influenced by high population growth. The need for raw water in Nunukan
Regency is increasing from year to year. Raw water needs in Nunukan Regency
are met by utilizing water sources from rivers, wells and rainwater. The available
water sources is limited, while the population of Nunukan Regency continues to
grow. Therefore, to meet the needs of raw water in Nunukan Regency, a reservoir
is needed in the area. One of the elements that must be analyzed in the reservoir
design is the hydrological potential that exists including the inflow that fills the
reservoir, storage capacity, and flood discharge plans. The analysis results
obtained that the volume of water that can fill the reservoir is 0.235 x 106 m3,
while storage capacity is 0.013 x 106 m3. Flood discharge plan with a 100-year
return period of 4.701 m3/second.
127
Resistance of Loading Loads in Surabaya River and Its

Branch with Qual2KW Model.
N Hendrasarie1) and I D A Swandika2)
1,2
Department of Environmental Engineering, Universitas
Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur, Indonesia
1
novirina@upnjatim.ac.id
Abstract - Pollution of Surabaya River from year to year is increasing, the

increase in pollution is the main problem of Surabaya River which is caused by
the entry of most of the liquid waste from industrial, agricultural, and domestic
activities. Continuous pollution can reduce water quality for rivers and creeks.
One solution that can be applied to reduce the level of pollution is by calculating
the capacity of pollution loads. This research was conducted to find out the quality
of Kali Surabaya and tributaries of Surabaya River and the calculation of
pollution load capacity with the QUAL2KW model. The study analysed the
parameters of DO, BOD, COD, and phosphate. From the results of the study, the
water quality values for Surabaya river and its branch were above the Class I
quality standard Government Regulation Number 82 of 2010 and from the
calculation results obtained the maximum capacity values BOD load were 23-
1355 kg/day, and COD load were 23-6830 kg/days, while phosphate load were
2,5-125 kg/day
128
Emotion Mining of Indonesia Presidential Political

Campaign 2019 using Twitter Data
A A Arifiyanti1, E D Wahyuni2, and A Kurniawan3
1,2,3
Information System Department, Universitas Pembangunan
Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur, Indonesia
1
amalia_anjani.fik@upnjatim.ac.id
Abstract - The presidential election campaign in Indonesia which was held in

2019 attracted the interest of the Indonesian people. People expressing their
emotion through social media, one of which is Twitter. Supervised learning is
used to classify user’s emotion of that issues. The goal of this research is
extracting the emotional content in tweets. The interest is in whether the text is
an expression of Twitter users' about the presidential candidates and whether this
online forum represents the election results. For this purpose, text mining
techniques are performed and we will compare Naive Bayes Classifier and SVM
in classification process. The result showed that Naive Bayes Classifier and SVM
have good performance for classifiying text and each of classifier have not
outperform the others. The result also showed that stemming step in text pre-
processing do not give any significant result in model accuracy, because twitter
data use informal languange like abbreviation or slang.
129
Video-based Tancho Koi Fish Tracking System Using

CSK, DFT, and LOT
Basuki Rahmat1, Minto Waluyo1, Tuhu Agung Rachmanto1,
Mohamad Irwan Afandi1, Helmy Widyantara2, Harianto3
1
Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur,
Surabaya, Indonesia
2
Electrical Engineering Department, Institut Teknologi Telkom
Surabaya, Indonesia
3
Computer System Department, Institut Bisnis dan Informatika
STIKOM Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia
1
basukirahmat.if@upnjatim.ac.id
Abstract - In this paper, a comparison of Circulant Structure of Tracking-by-

detection with Kernels (CSK), Distribution Fields for Tracking (DFT) and
Locally Orderless Tracking (LOT) methods is proposed for the process of video-
based object tracking. The object in question is the tancho koi fish and its variants,
in the form of video recordings. All three methods are applied to trace the red
roundabout in the head of the koi fish. The purpose of this study is to provide the
best tracking process recommendations for this case. From the experimental
results, it is found that the average sample accuracy of the DFT tracking method
is more recommended than the other two methods, even though it has an average
frame rate that is no better than the CSK method.
130
Essential Oil from A Satisfying Evening Flower with

Enfleuration Process
N K Sari1*, A Erydani2, N J Imannuril3, D Ernawati4, W
Wurjani5,
1,2,3
Department of Chemical Engineering, 4Department of Industry
Engineering, 5Department of Agro Technology, 1,2,3,4Faculty of
Engineering, 5Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Pembangunan
Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur, East Java, Indonesia Raya
Rungkut Madya Gunung Anyar Surabaya, 60294, Indonesia.
1
ketutsari.tk@upnjatim.ac.id (indicated by *)
Abstract - A Satisfying evening flower (Polianthes Tuberos) is done concurrently

as cut flowers, so that many flowers are rotten and wasted as garbage, the other
utilization as essential oil. The influence of adsorbent and texture type Polianthes
Tuberos to essential oil yield. The results showed that each adsorbent gave the
yield of a mixture of vegetable and animal fat with a water content of 0.21%, the
amount of water content indicates the hardness degree of the adsorbent. The
essential oil obtained clear yellow, smells typical a very strong of them, does not
leave spots on the filter paper and the yield obtained 4.279%. Enfleuration
technique is a good technique for the intake of essential oils from flowers
131
Using Self-Organizing Map (SOM) for Clustering and

Visualization of New Students based on Grades
I Y Purbasari1, E Y Puspaningrum1 and A B S Putra2
1
Lecturer of Department of Informatics, University of
Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur, Surabaya,
Indonesia
2
Student of Department of Informatics, University of Pembangunan
1
intanyuniar.if@upnjatim.ac.id
Abstract - Student grouping, particularly in high school, is a necessary process to

divide and classify students into classes based on their abilities and interests. Each
school may have different approaches to decide the grouping, but most schools
use academic grades. The activity occurs every new academic year and schools
with plenty of new students registered may feel a bit overwhelmed with this
grouping assignment. A decision support system which can automatically
perform grouping on a list of students may be able to help the school’s staffs with
this repetitive task. A self-organizing map (SOM) is an example of unsupervised
learning algorithm using an artificial neural network structure to produce a low
dimensional representation from a given input. However, SOM is also known as
one of clustering techniques, since dimensionality reduction may also be seen as
reducing (or clustering) input data to lower dimensions (or clusters). This research
aims to group new enrolled students to a high school based on their academic
grades using a SOM learning algorithm. The grades came from their rapport
books and national examination results from their previous study. The resulting
groups are three distinct clusters which represents Life Sciences, Social Sciences,
and Linguistics study areas.
132
Exploit remote attack test in operating system using

arduino micro
HE Wahanani1, M Idhom2, D R Kurniawan3
123
Department of Informatics, Faculty of Computer Science
Surabaya, Indonesia
1
henniendah.if@upnjatim.ac.id
Abstract - The development of technology in this digital era has made people
smarter so that they can find weaknesses in information technology. There are
several studies that use weaknesses in open USB ports to inject attacks on remote
exploits. The author conducts research on controlling a target computer or laptop
using remote exploits by utilizing a gap in a computer system, the USB port.
Exploitation of remote attacks is done by utilizing a gap in the open USB port.
Test automated scripts that are integrated on the Arduino board to be integrated
into an open USB port. The script tries to download the backdoor file that was
created on the metasploit work task and runs automatically on the target. The
impact maker remote exploits the attack gets access control of the target computer
or laptop from the operating system Windows, Linux and Mac OS with the help
of port forwarding. The most dangerous effects are those that can be done in the
background which cannot be seen on the screen for the target computer or storing
important data in the target file or directory.
133
Measurement of the IT Helpdesk Capability Level Using

the COBIT 5 Framework
F Muttaqin1, M Idhom1, F A Akbar1, M H P Swari1, E D Putri1
1
Informatics Engineering, Faculty of Computer Science, University
of Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur, Raya Rungkut
Madya Gunung Anyar, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia 60294
1
faisalmuttaqin.if@upnjatim.ac.id1
Abstract - Directorate Information System of Airlangga University (Direktorat

Sistem Informasi Universitas Airlangga, DSI) is a unit of Airlangga University
as an IT service for all stakeholders. DSI using helpdesk as an IT service to
manage service request and incident. The aims of capability level measurement
is to improve IT helpdesk to reach a target score. This research using COBIT 5
framework began by mapping domains through several stages. Those several
stages are; stakeholder needs analysis, enterprise goals identification, IT goals
identification and domain process COBIT 5 identification. The result of the
mapping domain obtained DSS 02 manage service request and incident. The next
stages are measure current condition capability level, determine expected level,
determine gap. The results of this research using DSS 02 domain process showed
a level 1 capability level percentage of 97.23% which is a fully achieved rating
level and so is rated to level 1 and go to the next level assessment. Level 2 PA 2.1
capability level percentage of 80% which is a largely achieved rating level and
PA 2.2 capability level percentage of 60% which is a largely achieved rating level.
So, current capability level rated to level 2. The expected level is at level 3. Hence
to achieve a level 3 an improvement is required by applying base practices and
fulfilment work products of level 2 and 3.
134
How IT Support a Government Organization’s Agility to

Respond Citizen’s Changing Needs?:Literature Review
Eristya Maya Safitri1, Tony Dwi Susanto2, Rizka Hadiwiyanti3,
Arista Pratama4
1,2
Departmen of Information System, Universitas Pembangunan
3,4
Nasional, Surabaya 60294
Departmen of Information System, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh
Nopember, Surabaya 6011
Maya.si@upnjatim.ac.id, tonydwisusanto@is.its.ac.id,
rizkahadiwiyanti.si@upnjatim.ac.id,
aristapratama.si@upnjatim.ac.id
Abstract - Now the use of information technology has changed citizen’s styles
and lifestyle. Public services that are practical, very fast and automated is the need
for majority of Indonesian society. Coupled with various requests for public
services needed by the community with a variety of specific case studies. This
certainly has implications for the government in presenting services that suitable
with the various needs of the citizen. On the other hand, in increasing the
effectiveness and efficiency of public services, the government has shifted its
business processes by increasing the adoption of e-government. However, the fact
is the IT investments that can reach tens or hundreds millions rupiah every year
can be said to be almost non-existent by governments where most of the
operational processes are carried out electronically. To overcome this problem,
the government should not simply shift the business process with IT adoption on
a large scale. The government needs to adopt a model of organizational agility to
support government IT agility. In anticipating this, several previous studies have
contributed to developing an organizational agility model with IT support.
However, the model developed is still not enough to achieve organizational
agility. Therefore, in this study will synthesize some previous theories relating to
organizational agility using IT support. The result of this study are an analysis of
the synthesis of the agility process models of government organizations with IT
support.
135
Entrepreneurship Information System Design with

ICONIX Process for a Student Business Unit Marketplace
A. Pratama1, S. Mukaromah2, S. A. Ithriah3, E. M. Safitri4
1,2,3,4
Department of Information System, Universitas Pembangunan
Veteran Jawa Timur, Indonesia
1
aristapratama.si@upnjatim.ac.id
Abstract - Indonesia consistently encourage youth generation to become

entrepreneurs who have high competitiveness. University plays a role in
developing the entrepreneurial spirit and activities of each student as a
representative of the youth generation. University provides entrepreneurship
courses that are expected to foster interest and encourage the entrepreneurial spirit
of students in creating business units. Student business units can create products
or services needed by the community and can employ others. This study aims to
design student entrepreneurship information systems. The student
entrepreneurship information system is a web application-based marketplace to
accommodate and promote all products and services of each student business unit.
The results of research in the form of UML design with the ICONIX Process
approach can provide an overview development of student entrepreneurship
information systems in determining the specifications of user requirements,
system requirements specifications, and system design.
136
Microgreen Quality of Broccoli Plants (Brassica oleracea

L.) and Correlation between Parameters
Widiwurjani1, Guniarti1, N K Sari2and P Andansari2
1
Department of Agro Technology, University of Pembangunan
Nasional “Veteran” East Java, Surabaya, Indonesia
2
Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Pembangunan
Nasional “Veteran” East Java, Surabaya, Indonesia
Abstract - Micro greens are vegetables harvested at a very early age, harvesting
is done when cotyledon leaves and a pair of new leaves appear. Plant growth
phases include germination, micro greens, baby greens, and mature in greens.
This research aimed to determine the quality of microgreens broccoli (Brassica
oleracea L.) that are water content, total chlorophyll, and dietary fiber due to the
influence of planting media and coconut water nutrition. Broccoli microgreens
are planted at the Green House of the Faculty of Agriculture, UPN "Veteran" East
Java in November-December 2018. Analysis of water content using drying
method(thermogravimetri), chlorophyll analysis using spectrophotometry
method, and analysis of fiber content with Enzymatic-Gravimetric method. The
data were analyzed using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with the post
hoc test LSD 5% and HSD 5% and correlation regression between parameters.
The results of the study showed an increase in the quality of parameters and there
was a close correlation between parameters. Correlation value of water content
and total chlorophyll (r = 0.81) with a regression equation y = 1.907 x - 143.2,
water content and fiber content (r = 0.84) with regression equation y = 2.628 x -
235.3 and total chlorophyll and fiber content (r = 0.88) with the regression
equation y = 1.178 x - 32.05.
137
Moisture Reduction on Essential Oil with Batch

Distillation Process from A Polianthes Tuberos
N K Sari1*, D Ernawati2, W Wurjani3
1
Department of Chemical Engineering, 2Department of Industry
Engineering, 3Department of Agro Technology, 1,2Faculty of
Engineering, 3Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Pembangunan
Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur, East Java, Indonesia Raya
Rungkut Madya Gunung Anyar Surabaya, 60294, Indonesia.
1
sari_ketut@yahoo.com
Abstract - Polyanthes tuberos mostly used as cut flowers, with limited time, many
flowers become rotten and wasted as garbage, sought another alternative to the
utilization it is an essential oil, with distillation process to produce essential oils.
The results obtained in the distillation process are each adsorbent giving the
results of a mixture of vegetable fats and animals with a moisture content of
0.2169%, the amount of water content indicating the level of hardness of
adsorbent. The essential oil obtained crystal clear yellow, a very strong distinctive
smell of them, did not leave the place on the filter paper and the results obtained
4.279%. The distillation process is a good technique for the acquisition of
essential oils from it is with a water content of 0.11%,
138
The Online Test application uses Telegram Bots Version 1.

Rizky Parlika1, Arista Pratama2
1
Informatics Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Computer
Science
2
Information Systems Study Program, Faculty of Computer
Science
1,2
National Development University "Veteran " East Java Raya
Rungkut Madya Road Gunung Anyar Surabaya
1
rizkyparlika.if@upnjatim.ac.id,2aristapratama.si@upnjatim.ac.id
Abstract - The development of the smartphones that rapidly increasing, and high
smartphone Users as a tool to make a lot of information, make emergence of
instant messaging applications with a variety of options for use. Telegram, as one
of the instant messaging application that is fairly new, offering in its various
features compared to other instant messaging applications, so it can grow rapidly
and much in demand in only 2 years. One of the interesting features is the Bot
telegram, a special account without number that can handle Command from the
User and gives answers appropriate to Command functionality. The account
serves as the interface of the running system that communicate via Telegram Bot
API. This study seeks to build a Bot telegram with database to built The Online
Test application uses Telegram Bots Version 1.0. In each lecture meeting, a
Lecturer can make a short test in the form of multiple choices to review the
material at the previous meeting and get information about what percentage of
students understand the material that has been taught before. We can use the
application to send realtime messages to facilitate the test. Of course, which
supports the creation of bots easily to add features that did not yet exist. Of the
many we chose Telegram to be an online test environment by utilizing the Bot
creation facilities provided by Telegram. This article will be a guide that makes
it easier for lecturers to give a simple test at the beginning of the meeting, so that
they can attract students' daily grades. And in order to be more interactive there
are features of student value progress reports that can also be accessed
individually so that students can know the progress of their learning outcomes
139
Progressive Parking Smart System in Surabaya’s Open

Area Based on IoT
I Gede Susrama Mas Diayasa1, Ni Luh Wiwik Sri R.G.2, Slamet

Winardi3, Ariyono Setiawan4, Sri Wiwoho M.5, Benediktur
Anindito6, Tri Andjarwati7
1
Department of Informatics Engineering, Universitas Pembangunan
Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur, Raya Rungkut Madya Gunung
Anyar, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.
2
Department of Informatics Engineering, STMIK STIKOM,
Denpasar Bali Indonesia
4
Department of Air Transportation Management, Aviation
polytechnic of surabaya, Indonesia
3,6
Department of Computer System, Narotama University, Surabaya,
East Java, Indonesia
5
Department of Civil Engineering, Narotama University, Surabaya,
East Java, Indonesia
7
Faculty of Economics and Business, 17 Agustus University
Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia
igsusrama.if@upnjatim.ac.id
Abstract - Nowadays, progressive parking systems still have disadvantages. It

only serves to notify total parking rates to motorized vehicle users when they are
still in the parking area. Besides, the payment uses cash. Meanwhile, some users
want to pay parking fees using tokens or virtual money. It has dual functions.
They are a total parking tariff notification online and to reduce the leakage of
parking rates because parking users are not given tickets by park officials.
Moreover, it can find out the position of the vehicle in the parking area. By using
the GPS Module, it will send data to Arduino Uno if the vehicle is in the parking
area. Furthermore, it will activate the initial parking time with the Wemos D1
Mini controller. Later, it will provide notifications on the user's smartphone using
the Blynk application. Users can find out the total parking rates that will be paid
through notifications on the smartphone and directly cut the balance in the
parking user account progressively. The trial of an opened area progressive
parking system based on the Internet of Things (IoT) produces a tool that is able
to provide modern notifications using wireless or hotspot connections.
140
Detection of Text Similarity for Indication Plagiarism

Using Winnowing Algorithm Based K-gram and Jaccard
Coefficient
Eva Y Puspaningrum1, Budi Nugroho2 , Ariyono Setiawan3 ,
Nuraini Hariyanti4
1,2,4
Informatics, Faculty of Computer Science , Universitas
Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur
3
Aviation Polytechnic of Surabaya
1
evapuspaningrum.if@upnjatim.ac.id
Abstract - One of the digital data is a document. Documents can be easily copied
and deleted. Anyone can retype or copy parts of the document. In this paper will
detect text similarity. The more similarity of words there is the more indicated the
document is plagiarism. Winnowing algorithm performs the calculation of hash
values of each k-gram. This method improves the search time with more accuracy
in the detection process. All data selected hash values will be fingerprints of a
document. Fingerprint will be used as a basis for comparing similarities between
text data. The fingerprint value of the winnowing process for each document will
be matched by using the Jaccard Coefficient to measure the similarity of the text.
In this paper results show that the adjustment of the k-gram and window values
can affect the final result of the similarity percentage value. The smaller the k-
gram value, the greater the percentage value.
141
Analysis and design student entrepreneurship information

system
S Mukaromah1, A Pratama2, S A Ithriah3, and A B Putra4
1,2,3,4
Dept. of Information System, Faculty of Computer Science
Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur,
Surabaya, Indonesia
1
sitimukaromah.si@upnjatim.ac.id
Abstract - Entrepreneurship Course is a compulsory subject that must be accepted

by all students of University of Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur.
This is done with the goal that students have the spirit of entrepreneurship. For
this reason, in order for entrepreneurship to continue until students graduate, a
Student Entrepreneurship Information System is created or it is called Sistem
Informasi Kewirausahaan Mahasiswa (Sirama) in Indonesia. In the following
article we will discuss about the proposed system design as a place for
entrepreneurship for students and alumni. The analysis design that will be
discussed is System Flow, Data Flow Diagrams (DFD), and Conceptual Data
Model (CDM) and Physical Data Model (PDM) which are generated from CDM.
The conclusion of this article is the system design for developing programs using
web applications.
142
Network Security Applications Using the Port Knocking

Method
Mohammad Idhom1, HE Wahanani2, Akhmad Fauzi3
1,2
Department of Informatics, Faculty of Computer Science
Surabaya, Indonesia
3
Department of Economic Development, Faculty of Economic and
Business Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa
Timur, Surabaya, Indonesia
1
idhom@upnjatim.ac.id
Abstract - The most important point in network services is security of access in

the port . However, the problem that occurs is an open port or access that cannot
be accessed with authentication that can facilitate unauthorized users to be
accessed by the server. This is the basis for increasing access rights to the server
that is built without having to close the port used by the user. Therefore a port
knocking method is needed. Port knocking is a security system that can perform
a function that is blocking unwanted access. In principle, port knocking
successfully closes all ports on the server. If the user needs access to the server,
the user does a "knock" to use the service, then if the user has finished accessing
the port is closed again. The system built in this study uses three ports, namely
port 22 (SSH), port 23 (Telnet), and port 80 (Web). Port Access time is 10 seconds
each. Based on the results of the analysis and testing of the system
implementation carried out, the results of the system can be run properly and can
improve the security of network systems that are built compared to networks that
do not use Port Knocking security. In research assessing on public and local
networks. According to the results analysis, carrying out a remote server via local
time requires faster time from a remote server through the public. In the SSH
protocol there is a difference in time of 2.42 seconds, Telnet 2.14 seconds, and
Web 2.19 seconds.
143
Integration at the Application Interface Level between

SIAMIK and SIPERPUS (a Case Study in XX)
E D Wahyuni1, D Novitasari1, M S Hadi1 and N Hasanah1
1
Information Systems Department, Faculty of Computer Science
Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur
Surabaya, Indonesia
1
ekawahyuni.si@upnjatim.ac.id
Abstract - Many business organizations have information systems, but most still
operate separately as a silo. The problem that arises is that there is ineffectiveness
in the process that is in the application. So the need for an integrated information
system that can access two or more systems in the organization is needed. The
system integration process is carried out using Enterprise Application Integration
(EAI) method at the application interface level. This method is used to integrate
academic information systems (SIAMIK) and library information systems
(SIPERPUS). The results of this study are that both applications are connected
without changing source codes from both applications. The integrated system
design can facilitate the admin in the process of registering new users from the
SIPERPUS application.
144
Detection of Relevant Career Track for Information

System Undergraduates Using Profile Matching
Prisa Marga Kusumantara
Departement of Information System,

Indonesia.
prisamarga.si@upnjatim.ac.id
Abstract - We are facing the industrial revolution era 4.0 today. The issue of
information technology, disruption technology and employment is very urgent.
Data from the Indonesian Ministry of Research and Technology and from the
Indonesian Ministry of Manpower in 2017 show that Indonesian workers who
work not in accordance with their majors are above 50%. The number of jobs
relevant graduates are an important value for Information System study program
during the assessment by the National Accreditation Agency for Higher
Education. So that needs a system to help students for detecting, identifying, and
directing them to relevant career track using Decission Support System approach.
Profile Matching method implemented with determining of 17 alternatives
(career track) and 18 criteria (competencies: core=60%, elective=40%) based on
IS 2010 curriculum. Whereas weight of each criterion associated with alternatives
is stated in 3 variants (significant coverage, some coverage, not required). The
highest rank shows that those career track is the most relevant to the student's
criteria (competencies). The other uses of those rank is also able to help students
in determining their thesis topic.
145
Difficulty Curve-Based Procedural Generation of Scrolling

Shooter Enemy Formations
Pratama Wirya Atmaja1, Sugiarto2, Eka Prakarsa
Mandyartha3
123
Department of Informatics Engineering, University of
Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur, Jalan Raya
Rungkut Madya, Surabaya, Indonesia
1
pratama_wirya.fik@upnjatim.ac.id 2sugiarto.if@upnjatim.ac.id 3
eka_prakarsa.fik@upnjatim.ac.id
Abstract - In any game where the player must face large formations of enemies,
the way the formations are formed significantly influences the difficulty level of
the game. As proper difficulty levels are essential to player’s enjoyment, the
enemy formations need to be arranged properly. In this paper we experimented
with how to procedurally generate enemy formations in a vertical scrolling
shooter game while keeping the difficulty levels proper. Generations of the
formations were done with genetic algorithm where the fitness function
calculated two variables: difficulty curve, which reflects a formation’s difficulty
level, and enemy variety. The difficulty curve took into account difficulty points,
which measured the danger levels of on-screen enemies throughout the game’s
duration. The fitness of difficulty curve of an enemy formation was acquired
through point-by-point comparison between the curve and a human-designed one,
which represented the ideal difficulty curve as intended by the game’s developer,
and calculation of the root-mean-square error. The genotype of an individual was
represented by a 5x40 grid containing enemy genes and empty space genes. We
ran 300 generations in total and each was done in 100 iterations and had 40
individual genotypes. The results show that the amount of enemy genes in initial
genotypes influences the population’s fitness progression. We then discuss the
implications of our findings and possible directions of future researches.
146
Design and Development Executive Information System

Application with Drilldown and What-If Analysis features
Agung Brastama Putra1, Siti Mukaromah2, Agussalim2,
Yessika Lusiarini3, Mohamad Ibnu Rizky3, Pradita Yunifa
Bestari3
1,2,3
Departement of Information System, Universitas Pembangunan
Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur
1
agungbp.si@upnjatim.ac.id
Abstract - Indonesia has a big potential in the agriculture sector, paddy is the
leading commodity in the food crop sub-sector. To achieve food self-sufficiency,
the availability of paddy commodities information is needed to support
stakeholders in making decisions. The problem presented in this paper is how to
develop executive information system software that provides summarized
information related to production, land area and productivity of paddy. To answer
the question above, the following steps are needed: a. design and b. develop the
Design process from this paper using the iconix process and result from the build
process is an application Executive Information System (EIS). The application
developed uses the drill-down graphics and what-if analysis facility to display
land area, production, and productivity, the information displayed provides
valuable insights into the industry and helps in decision making.
147
Exploring Online Shoppers’ Acceptance of Electronic

Marketplace Using UTAUT and The Flow Theory
Asif Faroqi1, Apol Pribadi S2, Tri Lathif M.S.3
1,3
University of Pembangunan National Veteran Jawa Timur
2
Department of Information Systems, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh
Nopember
1
asiffaroqi.si@upnjatim.ac.id
Abstract - Today, e-marketplace is the fastest growing business model. This

phenomenon causes competition among e-marketplace providers to become very
tight. Some e-marketplace providers become more successful than others with
many active users both from buyers and sellers. Identifying what made people
using e-marketplace is needed. Existing research has analyzed the user's
motivation for the extrinsic factor. This study discusses online user acceptance of
e-marketplace from both intrinsic and extrinsic factors especially online shoppers
in Indonesia. Shopping enjoyment as component of flow theory was added to the
model to describe the intrinsic factor. This investigation takes the sample from
the employees, housewives, and educated. The result shows that both intrinsic
and extrinsic factors are influencing the adoption of e-marketplace in Indonesia.
E-marketplace service providers can use the result from this investigation to
improve their services.
148
The Face Recognition Performance in Every Lighting

Condition of Testing Data
Budi Nugroho 1)
1)
Department of Informatics, Faculty of Computer Science,
Surabaya, Indonesia
1
budinugroho.if@upnjatim.ac.id 1)
Abstract - Face recognition system is still a topic that is widely studied today,
because it has problems that are quite complex. One problem is related to the
illumination factor, which significantly influences face recognition performance.
One of the methods often used for object recognition problems that is influenced
by illumination factors is the obust Regression, which is also used in this research.
The problem to be solved is related to the performance of face recognition in
various lighting conditions. Using one of the face databases, the Yale Face
Database B Cropped, an experiment was performed on each lighting condition of
the face data. In the Yale Face Database B Cropped, there are 10 individuals,
where each individual has 64 variations of images based on illuminations which
are grouped into 5 subsets according to their contrast level. Experiments are
generally carried out using all subsets as training data and all other data as testing
data, where the results show general face recognition performance (in all lighting
conditions). In this research, experiments were carried out for each subset as
testing data, where the results showed the performance of face recognition in each
lighting condition. The experimental results showed the highest face recognition
performance in subset 1 (98.21%), while the lowest performance is in subset 4
(84.46%). The trend of the experimental results shows that the face recognition
performance of the Robust Regression method is getting better on face data with
a higher level of contrast.
149
Online Learning Self-Efficacy: The Role in E-Learning

Success
S A Ithriah1, D Ridwandono2, T L M Suryanto3
1, 2, 3
Department Information System, Faculty of Computer
Science, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur.
1
syurfah.ayu@upnjatim.ac.id
Abstract - The e-learning success factor has been widely researched. One of
which is Self-Efficacy, that has a vital role in online learning. Previous research
has focused only on Computer Self-Efficacy. While the effect of a more specific
factor, Online Learning Self-Efficacy, is unknown. This research has a
contribution in revealing the influence of Online Learning Self-Efficacy factor to
the success of e-learning by using D & M model. This study uses a quantitative
approach to a sample of 101 university students. The result of data processing
using Warp PLS shows that the factor of Online Learning has a positive and
significant influence on the use of e-learning. Although this research has some
limitations, which will be discussed in this paper, this research can still become a
starting point for further research in the online learning field.
150
Global and Adaptive Thresholding Technique for White

Blood Cell Image Segmentation
Eka Prakarsa Mandyartha1, Fetty Tri Anggraeny1, Faisal
Muttaqin1 and Fawwaz Ali Akbar1
1
Department of Informatics, Faculty of Computer Science,
Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur, Surabaya,
Indonesia
1
eka_prakarsa.fik@upnjatim.ac.id
Abstract - Global and local thresholding are two thresholding approaches for
white blood cell (WBC) image segmentation. Global thresholding determines the
threshold value based on the histogram of the overall pixel intensity distribution
of the image. In contrast, adaptive thresholding computes the threshold value for
each fractional region of the image, so that each fractional region has a different
threshold value. In this work, we are assessing both of these approaches for two
threshold values. We extended the Otsu’s equation to calculate more than one
threshold as it originally designed to find only a single threshold value. Adaptive
thresholding first divides an image into fractional-image by considering an
imaginary bounding box that surrounds the location of WBC, which involves the
Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization method. For segmentation performance
evaluation, we compare 35 blood smear test images which segmented by our
proposed method, with their corresponding ground truth image to representing
them in Zijdenbos Similarity Index (ZSI), precision, and recall measurement.
Experimental results show that adaptive thresholding achieves average ZSI,
precision and recall, 92.5%, 91.79%, 94.03%, while global thresholding achieves
30.72%, 23.38%, and 99.39% respectively.
151
Developing and Evaluating a Jejakatua Virtual Campus

Tour Prototype Using Auto-stitching Technique
T L M Suryanto1, N C Wibowo2
1,2
Information System, Faculty of Computer Science University of
Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur Surabaya, Indonesia
1
trilathif.si@upnjatim.ac.id
Abstract - This paper describes the design and manufacture of virtual campuses
with auto-stitching techniques. The automatic stitching technique using Insta360
allows getting a panoramic view of the 3600 campus area. The creation of a
virtual campus is built by each campus to support campus promotion more fully
and more closely. The prototype of the Virtual Campus Exploration (Jejakatua)
application was implemented at the Faculty of Computer Science UPN
"Veterans" Jatim the Jejakatua application page and evaluated by users using a
set of questionnaires distributed using Google Forms. The results of testing by
the black box test the built system is in accordance with the design and can be
operated properly. Studying the questionnaire to 30 respondents from UPN
"Veteran" Jatim academicians gave a pretty good average response. So Jejakatua
is fully built using the auto-stitching method using Insta360 and is quite feasible
to be implemented on Campus.
152
Performance of Delay Tolerant Network Protocol in Smart

City Scenario
Agussalim1, Masato Tsuru2, Nur Cahyo W.3, and Agung
Brastama P.4
1,3,4
Information Systems Department of Computer Science Faculty
Surabaya Indonesia
2
Computer Science and Network Department Kyushu Institute of
Technology, Fukuoka Japan
1
agussalim.si@upnjatim.ac.id, 2tsuru@cse.kyutech.ac.jp,
3
cahyowibowo.si@upnjatim.ac.id, 4agungbp.si@upnjatim.ac.id
Abstract - The smart city is being developed in many big cities to support local
governments for resources and infrastructure optimization in terms of enhancing
services for the citizen. Large investment costs are required to implement a
communication network for the smart city infrastructure (i.e. Internet of Things
(IoT) devices) using 4G or Wi-Fi networks. This study aims to implement Delay
Tolerant Network (DTN) as a low-cost alternative network for the smart city. We
use Surabaya smart city plan scenario in which smart mobility services are
provided in city transportation and infrastructure. The IoT devices are installed in
numerous locations and continuously transmit messages to the monitoring server
located in the city hall, bus and car employed as a DTN node. In this paper, as a
preliminary research, we investigate the performance of well-known DTN routing
protocols (Epidemic, Maxprop, and ProphetV2) with our proposed protocol
called Spray and Hop Distance (SNHD). The evaluation is performed using the
ONE simulator in terms of the number of delivered messages, the average latency,
and the overhead ratio. The results show the performance of SNHD is better than
the well-known DTN protocols in various conditions when the total size of
delivered messages is large. Unfortunately, none of those routing protocols has a
good performance in all of the scenario conditions. In the future, we desire to
implement this system in real smart city system in Surabaya and do simulation
with more realistic scenario such as real traffic-trace.
153
Husk as a Substitute for Styrofoam Plastic Products

Manufacturing Packaging
Reda Rizal1, Lomo Mula Tua2 and Sargi Br. Ginting3
1,3
Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran
Jakarta, Indonesia
2
Fakultas Ilmu Komputer, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional
Veteran Jakarta, Indonesia
1
reda.rizal@upnvj.ac.id, 2lomomt@gmail.com and
3
sargibarus@gmail.com
Abstract - The problem discussed in this article is related to manufacturing

activities that use styrofoam plastic materials as packaging for electronic goods
that have the potential to damage the environment. Material innovation from
National natural resources is needed to overcome it. The replacement of synthetic
materials with rice husk material as manufacturing raw materials is used as a
keyword in an effort to minimize the impact of environmental pollution. The
study used a trial method of making new material substitutions for the
development of green manufacturing. Modeling and testing of chaff material for
styrofoam substitutes as packaging for manufactured goods has been successfully
carried out with a research performance level of 95%. The resulting husk model
has physical characteristics that are close to those of Styrofoam, namely A4 + T
+ P3 + W + t6. model. Micro-biologically, the husk material is easily broken
down in the soil so that this material does not disturb the living environment when
it becomes trash. While styrofoam material is not decomposed by micro-
organisms in the soil, so that the husk material can be used as a substitute for
styrofoam plastic materials.
154
Construction of Collaboration Model of Supply Chain

Management on Business Performance and Sustainable
Competitive Advantage Using Structural Equation
Modeling (Sem) Method
Mohammad Rachman Waluyo1, Nurfajriah2, Haris Adi
Swantoro3, Evan Filbert4 Pinta Imanda5
1,2,3,4,5
Industrial Engineering, Engineering Faculty Universitas
Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jakarta, Indonesia
1
aanvicenzo@gmail.com
Abstract - Supply chain management strategies can be used to collaborate

between members of the supply chain through supply chain collaboration (SCC).
Supply chain collaboration can be made using Structural Equation Modeling
(SEM). SEM is a statistical modeling technique to test the relationship between
complex variables to obtain a comprehensive picture of the overall model. The
method in this study is included in the type of causal research, where the
population involves all ICON + employees from the group leader level to
managers and employees who have and know the process of procurement of
goods and services. The size of the sample is based on the maximum likelihood,
which is greater than or equal to 100. The results of this study show 6 hypotheses
proposed by the researchers. The result is 1 non-significant variable as a factor
affecting supply chain collaboration, namely the Trust variable, while
Communication, Commitment and Dependency have a significant influence on
collaboration supply chain, the results of this study also answer research gaps
previously carried out by (Stefany et al., 2014) which state that dependence has
no significant effect on supply chain collaboration.
155
Identification of Body Posture Of Milkfish Satay Workers

Using The Rula and Owas Method
1 2
Nurfajriah and Mohammad Rachman Waluyo
1, 2
Industrial Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Universitas
Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran”, Jakarta, Indonesia
1
nurfajriahzhia@gmail.com
Abstract - Manual workers are still commonly found in various work activities.
Manual work done repeatedly with monotonous movements and long working
time has the potential to cause work fatigue. In repetitive monotonous motion it
can overload the muscles. Incorrect work posture can lead to excessive fatigue.
This poor work posture is often caused by the design of work facilities that are
less concerned with conformity with its users. From this study it was found that
the current working method is less ergonomic because the testing with RULA and
OWAS the majority of the indicators are on a scale of 4 and must be changed how
its works. On milkfish management workers, refining milkfish spines, burning
milkfish is a monotonous repetitive work that is not supported by appropriate
facilities. Work posture with a stand and a twist and often bending. This study
aims to redesign the work station to get a good work posture. designing work
stations using 8.2 software jack. Work stations consisting of tables and chairs are
designed with due regard to anthropometry and operator motion requirements.
Design evaluation is done by evaluating the work posture using biomechanical
analysis, using a toolkit analysis that includes analysis of SSP, LBA, RULA, and
OWAS. Evaluation results in workers sitting with a well-built body position, the
direction of the head parallel to the direction of the object subject to work, and
the worker being avoided from the bending position and twist
156
Designing Passengers Cabin Of Carrier Vehicles Of 6x6

Armour Personnel With Principles Of Ergonomic
Halim Mahfud1, Lilik Zulaihah2, Rifa Arifati3, Nurfajriah4
1,2,3,4
Industrial Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering
Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jakarta
1
halimahfud@upnvj.ac.id
Abstract - Anoa is one of the primary weaponry defense system of Republic of

Indonesia, however the original design Anoa adapted from a similar vehicle from
France, whose inhabitants have a different body postures from Indonesian people.
This research is aimed to find out whether the Anoa design is ergonomic for
Indonesian Army. The research was formed with review the shoter cockpit and
passenger cabin at Anoa Panser 2 and then redesign according to percentil 5% &
95% of Indonesian Army personnel anthropometric. In addition to accordingly
fitting to personnel anthropometric, improvement also formed based on personnel
complaint through Nordic questionnaire. The questionnaire result was processed
using QFD method to find out improvement needs that should be prioritized.
Based on QFD analisys, improvement that should be prioritized are comfortable
seating, appropriate and comfortable doors, safe shooting position, seating for
shooter. The next is the design result was simulated using Software Jack to get
the value LBA, OWAS, and RULA which used to search the value of PEI of
existing and improved design then compare them. According to compared result
of PEI value is known that after adjusting the anthropometric size of Indonesia
Army the value of PEI becomes smaller.
157
Analysis Performance of Force Convection Cooling Using

Synthetic Jets With Wave Variations (Sine, Square, and
Triangular)
1 2 3
Bintang Arya Putra , Damora Rhakasywi , M As’adi and Nur
4
Cholis
1,2,3,4
Mechanical Engineering Study Program, Faculty of
Engineering, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jakarta
1
bintangaryaputra@gmail.com
Abstract - Every electronic device has a disadvantage that is heat generated from
the components contained in the device while operating. The heat that occurs
during the process can affect the effectiveness of these electronic devices. The
cooling fan is directed to a heat source from an electronic device with the aim of
maintaining the device's performance temperature. However, the cooling fan used
still has some disadvantages in terms of dimensions. Therefore, research on
synthetic jets is carried out as an innovation in cooling. This study aims to find
wave characteristics as a source. Optimum frequency selection to support cooling.
As well as the ideal height of synthetic jets to heat sources. The method used in
the research is direct and computer-based data retrieval for CFD. The use of
triangular waves as a source of cooling with a frequency of 80 Hz at an altitude
of 8 cm can reduce rapidly. However, the lowest final temperature comes from a
height of 2 cm which is 28.1 ℃.
158
Integration of Quality Function Deployment and

Analytical Hierarchy Process in Developing Digital
Application Features
Akhmad Nihomuz Zaman1, Arraz Naoval Viacenza2, Alina
Cynthia Dewi3, Muhamad As’adi4, Donny Montreano5
1,2,3,4,5
Industrial Engineering, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional
“Veteran” Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesian
1
akhmadzaman19@gmail.com, 2arraz.viacenza@gmail.com,
3
alinacynthia@gmail.com, 4adi_shiddiq@yahoo.com,
5
montreano@gmail.com
Abstract - The development of digital technology is increasingly developing

along with the emergence of the industrial concept 4.0. Indirectly, this creates
opportunities for the macro and micro industries located in cities and villages.
Analysis of visitor needs and application feature priorities were carried out in this
study for the development of android applications in the “Ponggok Village” and
“Cikoromoy Village”. The purpose of this study is to make it easier for visitors
to know the tourism objects in the village. Quality Function Deployment (QFD)
and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) are used as a basis for designing digital
application designs. Identification of visitor needs is obtained by using QFD
methods and ranking of application features is obtained by using methods.
Finally, two villages were compared in order to developing an integrated digital
application.
159
Performance Analysis of Forced Convection Coolers using

Synthetic Jets With Variations in Altitude from Synthetic
Jets to Heat Sources
1 2
Muchammad Baihaqi Muslich , Damora Rhakasywi , M
3 4
As’adi , Nur Cholis
1,2,3,4Mechanical Engineering Study Program, Faculty of

Engineering, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jakarta
1
muchammadb@gmail.com
Abstract - Every electronic device has a disadvantage that is heat generated from
the components contained in the device while operating. The heat that occurs
during the process can affect the effectiveness of these electronic devices. The
cooling fan is directed to a heat source from an electronic device with the aim of
maintaining the device's performance temperature. However, the cooling fan used
still has some disadvantages in terms of dimensions. Therefore, research on
synthetic jets is carried out as an innovation in cooling. This study aims to find
wave characteristics as a source. Optimum frequency selection to support cooling.
As well as the ideal height of synthetic jets to heat sources. The method used in
the research is direct and computer-based data retrieval for CFD. The use of
triangular waves as a source of cooling with a frequency of 80 Hz at an altitude
of 8 cm can reduce rapidly. However, the lowest final temperature comes from a
height of 2 cm which is 28.1 ℃
160
Improving Employees’ Safety Behaviour on The

Production Process by Designing Occupational Health and
Safety System
Siti Rohana Nasution1, Harris SA2 and Fidela Valencia3
1,2
Industrial Engineering Department, UPNJ, Jakarta, Indonesia
3
Industrial Engineering Department, Universitas Tarumanagara,
Jakarta, Indonesia
1
sitirohananasution@gmail.com, 2fidela-_valencia@yahoo.com
Abstract - Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) of a company is of paramount

importance, but employees’ lack of awareness lead to cases of workplace
accidents. This research looks into the production process of a casting company
to assess its safety system. The company produces cast iron products, such as
wheel pans and fan blowers. This research aims to identify the risks of workplace
accidents using Job Hazard Analysis (JHA) method, which is a systematic
identification of potential hazards in the workplace. Utilizing JHA method, this
research identified, analyzed, and recorded the risks of workplace accidents. In
this study, researchers also created Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) to
prevent occupational accidents and diseases.
161
GHR mRNA Expression in the Liver and Muscles of Local

Pigs from The Islands in North Sulawesi, Indonesia
Revolson Alexius Mege1, Friska Mery Montolalu2, Nonny
Manampiring3, Debby Jacqueline J Rayer4
1
Biology department, Faculty of Mathematics and Science,
Manado State University Manado, Indonesia
2
Pharmacy department Christian University of Indonesia Tomohon,
Indonesia
3
4
ramege@unima.ac.id, Friska.montolalu2212@gmail.com,
nonny@unima.ac.id, debbyjochebed@unima.ac.id
Abstract - The GHR gene is known as a member of the growth gene's superfamily
that function important in controlling the growth. This study was designed to
investigate the expression of GHR genes in the liver and muscles of local pig
from the islands in North Sulawesi, Indonesia. The parameters measured was
GHR mRNA expression by reverse tranriptase RT-PCR. mRNA sample was
taken from liver and longisimus dorsi muscle of sacrifice pigs and cDNA was
amplified using specific primer for target genes. The GHR primer gene used was
5’ TTT TCT GGG AGT GAA GCC AC 3' and R = 5’ AGG GCT CTG TAA
ACC GTG AC 3' with its housekeeping gene GAPDH. The result showed that
GHR is expressed in the liver and muscles of local pig from the islands in North
Sulawesi. GHR mRNA expression in muscles was higher than in liver (P>0.05).
The GHR gene expression was also regulated by factors such as nutritional intake,
GH, ages, temperature and hormones.
162
Ethnomathematics in Majapahit's Culture: Geometry

Concepts and Pedagogy Reviews in the life of Mlaten
Trowulan Villages
Mega Teguh Budiarto1, Rini Setianingsih2, Rudianto Artiono3
1,2,3
Mathematics Department, Universitas Negeri Surabaya,
Ketintang Surabaya, Indonesia
1
megatbudiarto@unesa.ac.id
Abstract - This study examines the elements of culture, especially the

manufacture of pottery of Mlaten Trowulan, East Java Indonesia. It can be used
to review the mindset of the Majapahit tribe from the point of view about the
pottery artisans show how to make make the pottery to the next generation
craftsmen. This research is a qualitative research with ethnography method. The
results showed that there are 25 types of pottery which has a symmetrical
geometric shape. The artisans show how to make the pottery to the elementary
school student with some techniques, such as rotating, plating, pushing, and
twisting. All techniques have been taught by learning by doing method. The
symmetrical pottery model can be obtained from rotating a function f against the
x-axis. The function f is obtained from a three-point cubic interpolation with its
midpoint as the peak point. In order to develop another pottery model, another
transformation function can be used.
163
Statistical Reasoning Levels of High School Students in

Solving Statistics-Related Problems
R Setianingsih1, DA Rahmah2
1,2
Department of Mathematics, Universitas Negeri Surabaya,
Indonesia. Gedung C8, Kampus Unesa Ketintang, Surabaya,
Indonesia 60231
1
rinisetianingsih@unesa.ac.id
Abstract - Statistical reasoning is one of the focus of statistical learning at this

time. Statistical reasoning is needed by students to understand the concept of
statistics, to process information, and to draw conclusions both in statistical
learning and in daily life. This research is a descriptive study with a qualitative
approach that aims to describe the level of statistical reasoning of high school
students who have low mathematical abilities in solving statistics related
problems in each statistical process, namely the process of describing data, the
process of organizing and reducing data, the process of representing data, as well
as the process of analyzing and interpreting data. The subjects in this study were
two high school students of grade XII who had low mathematical abilities based
on the math skills tests that had been given. The results showed that both subjects
in the process of describing data successively reached level 2 (Verbal Reasoning)
and level 4 (Procedural Reasoning). Meanwhile, in the process of organizing and
reducing data and the process of representing data, the first and second subjects
both reached level 1 (Idiosyncratic Reasoning), while in the process of analyzing
and interpreting data, the first and second subjects both reached level 1
(Idiosyncratic Reasoning).
164
The Voices of Students about Climate Change: A

Preliminary Reasearch
E Hariyono1,*, Madlazim2, and M Hartati1
1,2
Physics Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science,
Universitas Negeri Surabaya
*ekohariyono@unesa.ac.id
Abstract - The issue of climate change is unavoidable and a real challenge,

especially in the world of education. The low mastery of concepts and differences
in perceptions of the concept of climate change makes the threat of climate change
increasingly alarming because people really do not understand it. Good mastery
of concepts makes it easier for students to take notes related to climate change
mitigation and adaptation. This study aims to identify the perceptions and
understanding of students on climate change based on data from the distributed
questionnaire. The results showed that most students still have errors in
perceiving the concept of climate change, especially in the matter of the
relationship between climate change and global warming, ozone layer depletion,
the greenhouse effect. So that it can be concluded that the error of the concept of
climate change is massive and comprehensive for the basic, yet important,
element of society. A smart effort is needed to solve it.
165
Student Achievements Using Problem Solving Learning

Nurita,1* and An Nuril MF1
1
Science Department, Universitas Negeri Surabaya
*tututnurita@unesa.ac.id
Abstract - This study aims to describe the achievement of students' reasoning by

using Problem Solving Learning. This type of research uses descriptive
quantitative methods. Achieving student reasoning can be seen through student
activities. Achievement of students' reasoning can be categorized very well,
students can be said to be active in participating in learning which is seen through
the percentage of activities that reach 82% - 100%, while irrelevant activities only
amount to 31%.
166
A physics representation with “Picsar” to enhance

students’ thinking skills in abstract concepts
1,* 1
N Suprapto and W Nandyansah
Physics Department, Universitas Negeri Surabaya
*nadisuprapto@unesa.ac.id
Abstract - The aim of the research was developing an augmented reality-based

learning media to enhance students’ thinking skills in abstract concept. Through
an ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Develop, Implementation, and Evaluation),
the research resulted in a Picsar (Physics Augmented Reality). The atomic model
was exemplified as an abstract concept in physics as an outcome of Picsar. The
findings of the research describe the feature of Picsar as well as the performance
of augmented reality of atomic models. Additionally, students’ abstract thinking
skills of atomic models were also discussed, including proportional reasoning,
probabilistic reasoning, combinatorial reasoning, and correlational reasoning.
Overall, the students achieved 100% proportional reasoning indicators, 66.67%
on probabilistic reasoning indicators, 75.76% on combinatorial reasoning
indicators, and 66.67% on correlational reasoning indicators with very good and
good categories.
167
Non-Science students’ attitude toward the importance of

environment-based learning using Vi-Learning in basic
natural science courses
M N R Jauhariyah1*, M Yantidewi1, E N Abidin1, W
Kartikasari1, M D Fitransyah1, A Mahendra1, S Admoko1,
Martini2
1
Physics Department, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, indonesia
2
Science Education Department, Universitas Negeri Surabaya,
indonesia
Abstract - This study aims to describe the non-science students’ attitude toward
the importance of environment-based learning using Vi-Learn in basic natural
science courses from the need assessment questionnaire. The method used in this
research is quantitative descriptive through analysis of needs assessment
questionnaire data. The results of this preliminary study indicate that there is a
positive response to the need for environment-based learning modules using vi-
learning in basic natural science courses. Most respondents are agreed that if basic
natural science learning uses an environment-based module using vi-learning.
168
Online-based learning to train students crytical thinking in

physics teacher training program
R Kustijono1 and SR Hakim2
1
Department of Physics, Universitas Negeri Surabaya
2
Department of Vocational Education, Postgraduate Universitas
Negeri Surabaya
rudykustijono@unesa.ac.id
Abstract - The research objective is to describe the effectiveness of online-based

learning to train students' critical thinking in physics teacher training programs.
The elements of critical thinking are: analyzing, evaluating, implementing,
generating ideas, and expressing ideas. This type of research is quasi-
experimental with a time-series design. Effectiveness is seen from the ability to
train the elements of critical thinking and student responses. Manipulation
variable is online-based physics learning and the dependent variable is an element
of critical thinking. The research subjects were 40 students of the Physics teacher
training program at Universitas Negeri Surabaya. The elements of critical
thinking and student responses are assessed using a Likert scale. Descriptive
statistics are used to analyze data. Learning is effective if the average value of
critical thinking elements ≥ 3.1 (scale 0-5) for each module is discussed with a
fixed or upward trend. Student responses are effective if the percentage is ≥ 61%.
The results obtained: 1) the average score of critical thinking elements ≥ 3.1 2)
The percentage of student responses ≥ 61%. These results indicate that online-
based learning can effectively train students' critical thinking in the Physics
Teacher Training Program and get a positive response.
169
Magnetic Properties of Fe3O4@Graphene: Preparation

from Natural Material
Munasir1, R.P. Kusumawati2, D.H. Kusumawati3
1,2,3
Physics Department, Reseach Centre of Mineral and Advanced
Material, Faculty of Mathematics and Naturals Science, Universitas
Negeri Surabaya. Unesa-Ketintang Campus, Suranaya, Indonesia,
60321.
Abstract - This work presents a study of structure and the magnetic behavior of
Fe3O4 nanoparticles produced in the extraction process and Magnetic
Nanoparticle of Fe3O4 coated by graphene oxide (GO) from natural materials of
coconut shells (graphite). Preparation of the coreshell composite
Fe3O4@Graphene was carried out with ex-situ process. Superparamagnetic
analysis of Fe3O4, and Fe3O4@Graphene using VSM (vibrating sample
magnetometer), structure analysis using HRPD, TEM and adsorption of dyes
solution in the drink water. Obtained results, along with the thickening of the skin
(Graphene that encloses the core particles (Fe3O4), the saturation of the
magnetization (Ms) decreases. And the amount of GO composition affects the
coating decorated (shell); Fe3O4/Graphene absorptivity increases when walls are
thinner.
170
The Effectiveness of Guided Inquiry Learning Devices

Model for Practicing Student Scientific Literacy
F Retnowati1, Prabowo2 and Madlazim2
1
Science Education, Postgraduate Program, Universitas Negeri
Surabaya
2
Physics Department, Universitas Negeri Surabaya
fina.17070795030@mhs.unesa.ac.id
Abstract - The School Literacy Activity is one of the habits which is being carried
out in the schools nowadays, students are accustomed to reading. The purpose of
this study is to train students' scientific literacy through guided inquiry learning
models. The study used one group pretest posttest design with the three
replication classes in eighth grade, on liquid pressure materials. The data
collection methods were through tests and surveys. Then, the data collection were
collected in the form of scientific literacy tests and student response
questionnaires. The data analysis uses quantitative descriptive techniques based
on the results of scientific literacy tests and student responses. From the analysis
of the data, it can be seen that the scientific literacy skills of students experiences
increase in grades after learning process with a moderate level of improvement
indicated by the average N-Gain value of 0.62 for the replication 1 class; 0.67 for
the replication class 2 and 0.67 for the replication class 3. The students’ increasing
to the scientific literacy skills is also supported by the positive response of
students during learning process. Then based on these findings, it can be
concluded that the guided inquiry learning model is effective in practicing
students' scientific literacy skills.
171
Effect of Addition of Different Egg Yolks in Basic Tris-

Soya Diluent on Quality, Membrane Integrity of Senduro
Goat Sperm, and Free Radicals during Storage at
Temperature of 4-5o C
N Ducha*1, W Budijastuti2, D A Rahayu3
1,2,3
Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural
Sciences, Universitas Negeri Surabaya
*nurducha@unesa.ac.id
Abstract - Semen diluents need macromolecules to protect sperm from the

impact of temperature during storage and the presence of free radicals. The
purpose of this study was to examine the effect of adding yolk from different
types of eggs to the quality and integrity of the sperm membrane. Fresh semen
was diluted with basic tris-soya diluent wich was added with different types of
chicken egg yolk, such as local chicken eggs and leghorn chicken eggs. As a
control group, fresh semen was diluted with basic tris-soya diluent without the
addition of egg yolk. The addition of egg yolk was 20% of the diluent volume.
Quality observations include motility and viability of sperm. Sperm motility was
observed using a microscope with 200 X magnification. The sperm viability was
observed using the eosin and negrosin staining method, then it observed under a
microscope with 200 X magnification. The integrity of sperm membrane was
observed using the HOST method, and then observed under a microscope with
200 X magnification. Free radicals then observed with MDA test. The results
showed that the motility, viability and membrane integrity of sperm only lasted
until the 12 hour of storage, with the greatest motility, viability and membrane
integrity obtained in diluents with the addition of leghorn chicken egg yolk. The
smallest MDA test was 2.72, which obtained from diluents with the addition of
leghorn chicken egg yolk. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded
that the leghorn chicken egg yolk has the best ability to maintain the quality of
Senduro Goat sperm during 4-5⁰C storage temperature.
172
Cellulolytic Fungi Isolation and Identification from

Fermetoge, Cattle Feed Composed of Fermented Water
Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) And Corn (Zea mays) Cob
Isnawati1, Ni’matuzahroh2, T Surtiningsih2
1
Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, State University of
Surabaya, Jalan Ketintang, 60231, Surabaya, Indonesia
2
Faculty of Science and Technology, Airlangga University, Jalan
Mulyorejo, 60114, Surabaya, Indonesia
isnawati@unesa.ac.id
Abstract - Fermetoge is fermented feed produced from fermentation of water

hyacinth and corn cob mixture, commonly used as cattle feed in East Java,
Indonesia. Fermetoge is composed of these cellulose-contained materials easily
degraded by cellulase enzymes produced by fungi during fermentation. This
study was aimed to isolate fungi from Fermetoge and screen their ability in
degrading cellulose. Ten fungi isolates were found from fermetoge, three out of
which indicated high cellulolytic activity. The three of them were identified based
on partial ITS 1 and ITS 4 gene sequencing as Rhizophus stolonifer, Aspergillus
fumigatus, and Penicillium sp., with similarity level of 95%, 100%, and 89%
respectively. Isolation and identification of fungi from fermetoge can give insight
into cellulose-degrading fungi species to be studied for further developing starter
culture and improving the quality of starter-base fermented feed.
173
The Ability of Sagittaria lancifolia as Phytoremediator on

Detergent Solution
H Fitrihidajati1, E Kustiyaningsih2, F Rachmadiarti3
1,2,3
Lecturer and 2Student of Math and Science Faculty of Surabaya
State University of Surabaya, Indonesia.
1
herlinafitrihidajati@unesa.ac.id
Abstract - Sagittaria lancifolia is a plant that can be used as a phytoremediator.

This study aimed to determine the effect of phytoremediation in various
concentrations of a detergent solution, a different detention time and interaction
both on levels of LAS, BOD, leaf morphology and chlorophyll content. Method
using an experimental with randomized block design with three factors of each
treatment with three replications. Analysis of data using ANOVA two directions
and continued test of Duncan. The results showed that the average percentage
reduction in the levels of LAS on the most optimal planting medium is shown at
a concentration of 75 ppm detention time of 14 days at 81.53%, the average BOD
is best contained at a concentration of 10 ppm to 14 days detention time of 25.55
mg/l and lowest average chlorophyll content was shown at a concentration of 75
ppm detention time of 14 days amounted to 14.433 mg/l. Chlorosis and necrosis
highest concentration of 75 ppm is shown in 14-day detention time.
174
Plankton Diversity in Kondang Merak Beach District of

Malang, East Java
Tarzan Purnomo1*
1
Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural
Science, Universitas Negeri Surabaya
1
Kampus Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Jl. Ketintang, Surabaya
60231, Indonesia
1
tarzanpurnomo@unesa.ac.id
Abstract - Kondang Merak beach is one of the beaches on the southern coast of
Malang district, East Java, which is used as a fishing area and marine tourism
destination. Beachs in the south of the Java island has a profile is relatively steep,
the substrate of coral, and wavy large, it is the influence on water quality and
diversity plankton. This study aims to identification of plankton diversity and
abundance in the intertidal zone of Kondang Merak beach. Sample taken using
transect method at 8 stations. Each station consists of 3 substations namely the
upper intertidal zone, the middle intertidal zone, and the lower intertidal zone.
Samples were taken at three times different, ie morning, noon, and night, using
net plankton no.25. Plankton diversity was analyzed based on Shanon-Wiener
diversity index calculations and relative abundance Odum. The results of the
study showed that in the intertidal zone of Kondang Merak beach, found out of
43 types of plankton were consist 29 species phytoplankton and 14 species
zooplankton. Index diversity of plankton 2.59 included moderate category. The
most abundant is Diatome, relative abundance 19.81%, followed Oscilatoria and
Closteriopsis longisima 8.47% and 17.57%. The quality of waters still suitable
for sustaining life plankton temperature 26.2-29.45°C, brightness infinitely, Total
Suspended Solids 0.321-0.488 g, pH 7.8-8.0, salinity 35o /oo , DO 4.08-6.10 ppm,
BOD 0.622-0.994 ppm, and CO2 20.29-39.45 ppm.
175
Increasing the Potential of Student Science Process Skills

Through Project Based Laboratory
Dwikoranto1, Munasir2, Rahyu Setiani3, Suyitno4, Wuwuh
Asrining Surasmi5 , Sri Tresnaningsih6, Pramonoadi7,
1,2
Department of Physics Education , Faculty of Science and
Mathematics, Surabaya State University, Indonesia.
3
STKIP PGRI Tulungagung, Indonesia. 4ULM, Banjarmasin ,
Indonesia.
5,6,7
Open University UPBJJ-UT Surabaya, Indonesia.
1
dwikoranto@unesa.ac.id
Abstract - The Project Based Laboratory Learning (PBLL) model is designed to

improve the process skills of physics teacher candidates who meet practical and
effective criteria. The model was developed using the Plomp design through the
preliminary study, prototype stage, and assessment phase. The study design used
one-group pretest-posttest design. The research subjects were 32 grade B and 32
grade C physics students who were programmers in Unesa's laboratory. Data is
collected through assessment of observation, tests, interviews, and
questionnaires. Data is analysed using qualitative and quantitative descriptive
statistics, N-gain and paired t-test. The results of the study show that: (1) the
PBLL model developed is included in practical category because the component
model can be implemented in learning activities well, without significant
constraints. (2) The PBLL model developed is included in the effective category
because the student’s process skills are improving in the medium criteria and
students respond positively to the device and learning process. The
implementation of the PBLL model needs to be expanded to provide greater
support for the practicality and effectiveness of the model. Based on the above, it
can be concluded that the PBLL model developed is practical and effective to
improve the process skills of physics teacher candidates.
176
Preference swiftlet bird (Aerodramus fuciphagus) nesting

at different sites in an effort to increase nest production
Sunu Kuntjoro1, Fida rachmadiarti2
1,2
Department FMIPA, Universitas Negeri Surabaya Ketintang,
Surabaya, Indonesia
1
sunukuntjoro@unesa.ac.id
Abstract - Nest sites were used special place of swiftlet bird. Nest of swiftlet bird
are usually dificult to reach place. This study want to know the potential for nest
sites in a swiftlet bird house. Four types of different nest sites were installed at
nesting and roving room, made by wood, bamboo, aluminium, concreate at the
swiftlet bird house. And then, the breeding swiftlet birds using the different nest
sites type were recorded during the breeding season for finding the effectiveness
of four different nest sites type. Nest-site with the different material were installed
using materials made of wood, bamboo, aluminium and concrete. The resulats
were that 25 % (n=6) for wood material, 41.66% (n=10) for bamboo,
29.66%(n=7) for aluminium and 4.16% (n=1) for concrete From this result, the
breeding swiftlet bird showed preference for better better bamboo material for
nest-site when there were abundant in nesting room 83%(n=20)
177
Analysis of Accessibility to City Transport Performance

Based on Passenger Perception with Case Study: Tambak
Osowilangun Terminal Route
F R Widayanti1, D Supriyatno1
1
Faculty of Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering,
Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Ketintang, Surabaya, Indonesia
Abstract - Large urban areas certainly require transportation facilities and

infrastructure that reach all corners of the city administration area. Inequality in
the number of passengers is unavoidable due to differences in accessibility of
each region. One example of the imbalance in the number of passengers is very
clearly seen in two large terminals serving Surabaya city routes, namely the
Purabaya terminal and the Tambak Osowilangun terminal. This study aims to
describe the effect of accessibility factors on the performance of urban
transportation with the Osowilangun Pond Terminal route based on passenger
perceptions. The method used in this study was a questionnaire survey with 120
respondents. The survey was conducted at the Osowilangun Pond Terminal as a
lonely route location for passengers. The analysis shows that the indicator of the
lack of public transportation modes that serve the route results in the lack of
access to the Ososwilangun Pond Terminal and the impact on the lack of
passengers going to the terminal.
178
Analysis of HOTS Type Multiple-choice Test Items on

Learning Automotive Electrical Systems in SMK Dharma
Baahari Surabaya
Soeryanto1, I M Arsana1, R S Hidayatullah1, and S R Ariyanto2
1
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering,
Universitas Negeri Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.
2
Technology and Vocational Education, Postgraduate, Universitas
Negeri Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia
Abstract - This item analysis study aims to describe the quality of HOTS type
multiple-choice test items who compiled for the learning automotive electrical
systems. The type of this research is document analysis. Analysis of the data used
in this study is about the content validity, reliability, level of difficulty,
differentiating power, and the effectiveness of detractors. The result showed that:
(1) the validity of the contents of the questions are in the valid category with a
percentage of 55%; (2) reliability is in the high category with a coefficient value
of 0.79 or a percentage of 79%; (3) in the level of difficulty the questions are
more dominant in the easy category with a percentage of 53%; (4) the
differentiating power of the questions is more dominant in the good category with
a percentage of 30%; and (5) most of the questions have deceptive effectiveness
that works very well with a percentage of 32%.
179
Analysis on Calculation of Vehicle Operating Cost (VOC)

Before and After Flyover & Road Widening Operation at
Gedangan Intersection in Sidoarjo Regency
R Endro Wibisono1, Purwo Mahardi2
1,2,
Program Study of Civil Engineering, Engineering Faculty,
Abstract - The main road that connects the city of Sidoarjo to Surabaya is the
intersection of Gedangan. By 2018 it has reached saturation by having a poor
service level. More severe conditions will occur in the next 10-20 years. One of
the government's efforts to overcome the problem of congestion, damage
structure is the construction of flyover or other alternatives by widening the road.
The purpose of this study is to determine the characteristics of the traffic and to
save vehicle operating costs before and after the construction of a flyover at the
Gedangan intersection. The method for predicting Vehicle Operating Costs
(BOK) is to use PCI method. This study predicts Vehicle Operating Costs (BOK)
to determine cost savings. The scenario for predicting BOK is that 80% of the
vehicle volume will pass the Fly Over, and 20% still use the existing road. The
results showed that the cost savings of Vehicle Operational Costs (BOK) of
existing roads compared to the use of flyover in 2019 was IDR 15 Billion. In 2039
the savings are IDR 77 Billion. Another discussion is that if the road is only
widened without flyover, then the BOK cost savings in 2019 will be IDR 4 Billion
and in 2039 it will be IDR 27 Billion.
180
Constructed Wetland with Rice Husk Substrate as

Phytotechnology Treatment for Sustainable Batik Industry
in Indonesia
Erina Rahmadyanti1 and Agus Wiyono1
1
Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Ketintang, Surabaya, Indonesia.
erinarahmadyanti@unesa.ac.id
Abstract - This study aims to determine the vegetation efficiency of Canna indica
plants and rice husk as a VFCW substrate in the batik wastewater treatment
process. The VFCW pilot is made of acrylic with a length, width and height of
0.5 x 0.5 x 0.5 m respectively. Rice husk is filled as substrate to a depth of 0.3 m.
Canna indica is cultivated and acclimatized then be planted in VFCW with 6
plants / units. Batik liquid waste is flowed with a hydraulic loading rate of 0.15
m3/d and variations in hydraulic retention time for 3 days, 7 days, 15 days, 21
days, and 30 days using an intermittent system. The results showed Canna indica
proved to have a significant effect (p <0.05) on the removal of all parameters
consisting of pH, BOD, COD, TSS, ammonia, and heavy metals Cr. Optimal
efficiency for all parameters occurred at 21 days HRT which obtained TSS
removal values of 91.25%, BOD5 of 91.82%, COD of 89.15%, ammonia of
96.2%, and heavy metals Cr of 81.8%. Effluents produced through the
construction of VFCW with rice husks as a substrate and vegetation of Canna
indica are able to meet the standards set out in East Java Governor Regulation
No. 72/2013.
181
Design of function generator using arduino due 12 bit dac

F Baskoro1, E Sulistiyo2, I Basuki3, A Widodo4, and A P
Nurdiansyah5
faridbaskoro@unesa.ac.id
Abstract - Most function generators are composed of analog components, which

make the function generator have relatively large dimensions. With relatively
large dimensions of the tool, making the tool is not easy to carry everywhere. To
make the dimensions of the tool become easier to bring everywhere, the waves
generated by the function generator are not made from analog circuits, but are
made from digital data stored on the microcontroller and then converted to analog
with DAC pins. The method of this research is experimental method. The first
thing began with a literature study of the components needed and then continues
with the making of system design to generate smaller function generator which
can display 4 waves, waves that can be displayed are sine waves, squares,
triangles, and sawtooths. The results of the study showed that the function
generator was successfully made with smaller dimensions with 10 x 15 cm so that
it was easier to carry everywhere and was able to produce sine, square, triangle
and sawtooth waves with Vpp of 2.24 volts, Vmax of 2.72 volts, and frequency
of 1 KHz.
182
Designing of Android Based Learning (Mobile Learning)

for Multimedia Students
SC Wibawa1, IKD Nuryana1, IGPE Prismana1, IA Manyu1
1
Informatics Engineering Department, Universitas Negeri Surabaya,
Indonesia 60231
setyachendra@unesa.ac.id
Abstract - A breakthrough in the multimedia field is needed by creating varied

learning strategies to attract students' interest in learning. The purpose of this
study is to create learning media M-Learning for support the learning process in
the Multimedia Vocational High School and to know the level of prevalence M-
Learning as a medium of learning. The research method using Research and
Development which has eight stages: 1) Identification of Research Needs, 2)
Purpose Formulation, 3 ) Formulation of material items, 4) Formulation of
success tools, 5) Media manuscript formulation, 6) Tests or product trials, 7)
Revisions, 8) Manuscripts are ready to be produced. This media is developed
using Android Studio. The result of this research is a dynamic Android-based
application that is run online as a supporter of learning. The results of validator
assessment and student response can be obtained from the media expert value at
65% in the sense of valid, acquiring a low score due to a lot of revision of the
application. According to the material experts, the media obtains the value of 85%
which means valid, and a validity score of 94.7% is obtained from students’
responses that mean valid. The conclusion shows that validator assessments of
learning media can be used as supporting in self-study.
183
Development of Learning Media Design Engineering

Integrated With Machinery Element and Drawing
Machine Based on Contextual Learning
Djoko Suwito1, Agung Prijo Budijono2, Yunus3, Wahyu Dwi
Kurniawan4, Soeryanto5
12,3,4,5
State University of Surabaya Mechanical Engineering
Department Surabaya, Indonesia
djokosuwito@unesa.ac.id
Abstract - Specific targets to be achieved in this research is to develop learning

tools with integrated engineering elements and machine drawing machine based
on contextual learning. Based on the results and discussion of research that has
been done, the research team succeeded in developing learning tools in the form
of teaching modules to support Designing Techniques lectures. Based on the
results of validation by learning experts, engineering experts, and Indonesian
grammar experts 3 expert validator showed that, the average score of validation
included in good category (3.56). It can be said that the developed learning tools
are worthy to use. Student learning outcomes have achieved mastery both
individually and classically. In addition, students also showed positive responses
to learning by expressing interest, excitement, and motivation to follow
Designing course lectures using developed teaching modules and hoping the same
pattern can be used for other appropriate courses.
184
Development of Programming Ability Test Application for

Informatics Students
S R Nurdin1, IGPE Prismana1, D R Prehanto1, IKD Nuryana1
1
Informatics Engineering Department, Universitas Negeri Surabaya,
Indonesia 60231
salamunnurdin@unesa.ac.id
Abstract - An ability that comes from within ourselves is often referred to as

talent. Ignorance of talent will be very detrimental because it can cause discomfort
in carrying out their work. One talent that cannot be separated from the
development of technology is programming talent. This study aims to determine
the ability of programming talent possessed by someone. The study was
conducted with a case study of Informatics Engineering students at Universitas
Negeri Surabaya. Through this research, an application will be produced to test
the ability of student talents in the field of programming. The method used in this
study is R & D (Research and Development) with 6 stages. Validation of the
questions obtained 91.87% results and was declared very valid to be used as test
material, while the overall product validation obtained results of 92.94% and in a
very feasible range. There is a significant correlation between programming talent
(test scores) with programming.
185
Effect of HDPE Based Wastes on the Performance of AC-

WC Mixture with RAP as coarse aggregate substitute
P Mahardi , Y Risdianto, E Wibisono, Karismanan
purwomahardi@unesa.ac.id
Abstract - One attempt to avoid early pavement damage is to enhance asphalt

quality as an aggregate binder. The addition of polymeric materials is frequently
used to improve asphalt quality, particularly asphalt rigidity. Increased rigidity
will enhance pavement performance against rutting, bleeding, and swelling,
particularly in summer with a relatively elevated temperature. This study uses
High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) polymer waste as a modifier in a mixture of
Asphalt Concrete-Wearing Course (AC-WC) which also utilizes RAP waste as a
coarse aggregate substitute. The aim of this study is to analyse the to analyse
effect of waste materials on the AC-WC performance. Analysis was carried out
after the Marshall test to obtain the values of air void, Void in Mineral Aggregate
(VMA), Void Filled with Asphalt (VFA) stability, flow and Marshall Quotient
(MQ). Marshall samples prepared with dry method modified HDPE asphalt
binder, given a limit on the specifications of the number of each specimen. The
percentage of HDPE as asphalt mixture is 0%, 1.6%, 1.8%, 2.0%, 2.2%, and 2.4%
asphalt weight. The optimum asphalt level (KAO) used is 5.25%. Marshall test
shows that the addition of 1.6% of HDPE in the AC-WC mixture and RAP can
increase mixture stability by 1.74% and flow by 3.69%.
186
Exploring Pedestrian Ways Quality for Better Urban

Place: Necessary, Optional, and Social Activity
A R Pattisinai 1, F Nadiar 1, D A D Nusantara 1
1
Civil Engineering, State University of Surabaya
Abstract - Walking is a non-motorized transportation option that has a large

portion compared to the use of bicycles and traditional transportation. Previously,
the quality assessment of pedestrians was only calculated based on their physical
form. But now the pedestrian ways are not only seen as a facility to support the
human movement but has become a public space. To investigate this, we surveyed
Pahlawan Street, Semarang, Indonesia (N=90). The method using is PEQI
(Pedestrian Environment Quality Index) which is a quantitative calculation based
on the 5 indicators (crosswalk safety, pedestrian traffic, land use, street design,
perceived walkability). We find that the most qualified pedestrian way is Segment
I East (70.35), though the lowest is Segment III East (50.16). In particular, we
find that the percentage of social and optional activity is higher than the necessary
activity that been the user choose in Pahlawan Street.
187
Geographic Information System Mapping of Universitas

Negeri Surabaya Facilities (Case Study: Universitas Negeri
Surabaya Ketintang)
IKD Nuryana1, S R Nurdin1, IGPE Prismana1, D R Prehanto1
1
Informatics Engineering Department, Universitas Negeri
Surabaya, Indonesia 60231
dwinuryana@unesa.ac.id
Abstract - The main obstacle for visitors who visit the state university of Surabaya
for the first time was difficulty to find certain place or building. In the searching
process, most of visitors were confused to find place or building or facility of
Surabaya state university because they don’t know about the scope of it so it was
required lot of times to find that. Based on statement above so it was used some
open source softwares include arciew, postgresql, postgis, mapserver,
quantumgis, and framework pmapper to made geographic information system
(GIS) based on web that can be used for visitors as aids to find out the layout and
information about facilities and buildings of Surabaya state university. Because
of it so the visitors will not require lot of times to find the location of facility and
building. Result of this system was can help visitors in searching process of
facilities and buildings, so the visitors were able to find out about the facilities
and buildings information, and roominess of Surabaya state university easily.
188
Identification Of The Most Influential Cost Components In

Residential Buildings
Puguh Novi Prasetyono1, Mas Suryanto HS 1
1
Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering,
Universitas Negeri Surabaya, 60231 Ketintang, Surabaya, East
Java, Indonesia
Abstract - The building price is especially fluctuating every year. The price
fluctuations can be caused by several factors, both in terms of material costs and
in terms of labor costs. There are several studies discuss the prediction of the
budget plan, but not to discuss the most influential cost components in increasing
the cost of building a residential house. so that it is not known what costs need to
get special attention to be made savings, from this it is necessary to do this
research so that the estimator can focus on the largest cost component for
alternative swatches so that cost savings can be made. The method used is the
method of quantity take-off. As a result, the average salary and material needs for
housing are 31% for salaries, while for materials it is 69% of the total cost. The
highest order is for the salaries of the first workers, second handyman, third
foreman and the last is the chief handyman. Whereas in the most influential cost
material is portland cement, both concrete iron, third galvalume frame, and finally
aluminum. These prices and salaries need to be considered to make savings in the
planned budget for a residential house.
189
Improved Skills of Critical Thinking of Student

Heri Suryaman1, Kusnan1, Soeparno1
1
Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia
herisuryaman@unesa.ac.id
Abstract - The 2013 curriculum in the application of learning places more

emphasis on students who are able to observe, ask, observe, explore, and
communicate. One of the most important skills in the 21st century is critical
thinking skills, creative thinking, communication skills, and collaborative skills.
Then it is necessary to do research on students' critical thinking skills. The
learning used today is expected to use methods that are able to engage students,
so that they can be encouraged to understand the material taught by the teacher,
the learning process can be expected to be more interesting, and interactive and
can be used as a solution to improve the quality of learning. Cooperative learning
research with the Socratic method, this method requires students to be able to
think critically. This study uses a Pre-Experimental Design with type One Group
Pre-test and Post-test. The purpose of this study is to determine student learning
outcomes and whether or not there is an increase in students' critical thinking. The
results of the validation of the learning kit are based on a Likert scale that is
included in a good category and is suitable for use. Student learning outcomes
using the cooperative learning model using the Socratic method show the average
value of student learning outcomes 76.67. Increasing students' critical thinking
increases in the medium category.
190
Improving Students’ Self Regulation through Portfolio

Assessment in Vocational Pre-service Teacher Education in
Indonesia.
L Hidayati1, ATR Imami2, K Mein3, Marniati4
1,2,3,4
Department of Home Economics Science Faculty of
Engineering, Universitas Negeri Surabaya Surabaya, Indonesia
1
lutfiyahhidayati@unesa.ac.id
Abstract - Self-regulation is a key to success in human life. Portfolio assessment

encourages students to build self regulation in learning process, that allows
students define their own content, objectives and learning strategies, then record
documents, so that the lecturer's role is only to assist and provide feedback. The
article aims to define the effectiveness of portfolio assessment to improve self
regulation in vocational pre-service teacher education context. This is a classroom
action research, consist of 3 cycles, with 120 research subjects. Data collected by
observation and questionnaire, and analysed by descriptive analyses. Result state
that portfolio assessment influence improving in twelve aspects of SRL: self
evaluating, organizing & transforming, goal setting & planning, seeking
information, keeping record & monitoring, environmental structuring, self
consequences, rehearsing & memorizing, seek peer assistance, seek teacher
assistance, review test/work, review notes. This study conclude that portfolio
assessment effective on students’ self regulation improvement.
191
Investigating Walking Satisfaction Through The

Pedestrian Bridge User’s Appraisal in Surabaya
A R Pattisinai 1 , F R Widayanti 1
1
Civil Engineering Department, State University of Surabaya
Abstract - Walking is essential to access public transportation. Previously,

investigating walking satisfaction was done by the tangible scheme. But now the
pedestrian is not only seen as people who use these facilities daily. Through the
pedestrian bridge user’s appraisal, we can understand which factors are more (or
less) important and significant. The elements discussed in this study are walking
satisfaction elements, namely safety, security, convenience, continuity, comfort,
system coherence, and attractiveness. To explore this, we surveyed Basuki
Rahmad Street, Surabaya, Indonesia (N=120). The method using is Importance -
Performance Analysis (IPA) which is a measure of the level of service satisfaction
that enters the quadrants on the Importance Performance Matrix map. In this
method, it is necessary to measure the suitability level to find out how much the
user feels satisfied with the performance of pedestrian bridges. We find that the
most factor that the user unsatisfied is B2 which is lighting in the night, followed
by D1 (hands holder on Pedestrian Bridge that is easy to reach and not rust) and
D5 (Building which can reduce vibration when the vehicle is speeding above it)
192
Learning Media Based on Macromedia Director to

Improve Learning Outcomes of Students in Vocational
Schools
Wahyu Dwi Mulyono1, Suparji1, Gde Agus Yudha Prawira
Adistana1
1
Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia 60231
wahyumulyono@unesa.ac.id, suparji@unesa.ac.id,
gdeadistana@unesa.ac.id
Abstract - Learning outcomes of students need to be improved, one of the ways

is by innovating in learning. Information technology that has developed can be an
opportunity to create interesting learning media. More interesting learning
activities will make students happier and easy to learn. Macromedia Director is a
program that can be used to create media that is interesting and able to be
integrated into learning. The purpose of this study was to find out the learning
outcomes of students, educator teaching activities, learning activities of students,
and responses of students in the application of interactive learning media based
on Macromedia director. This research is a Classroom Action Research. The
research was conducted at SMK Negeri 5 Surabaya. Data collection uses tests,
observation, and questionnaire responses to students. Data analysis using
quantitative descriptive techniques. The results of this study are as follows. (1)
Learning outcomes of students after the application of interactive learning media
based on Macromedia director has increased (2) The results of teaching educator
activities are included in the good category. (3) The results of student learning
activities are included in the good category. (4) The results of student responses
are included in the excellent category.
193
Model of Passengger Satisfaction on the Service

Performance of the Gapura Surya Nusantara Passenger
Port PT. Pelabuhan Indonesia III Branch Tanjung Perak
Surabaya
D Supriyatno 1, F R Widayanti 1
1
Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Ketintang, Surabaya, Indonesia
Abstract - Infrastructure is one of the supporting activities of transportation, such

as airports, halte, terminals, and port buildings. The port terminal is one of the
transportation infrastructure buildings used by passengers when they travel. The
port terminal is expected to be able to provide good facilities for passengers while
waiting for transportation. For this reason, it is necessary to do a model of
passenger satisfaction on the performance of the passenger terminal in order to
know what factors influence passenger satisfaction. The measurement of
passenger satisfaction uses the classic assumption test method, and also tests the
validity and reliability of the questionnaire submitted to the passenger. From the
research that has been done, we get the final model of Passenger Satisfaction on
the Service Performance of the Gapura Surya Nusantara Passenger Terminal as
follows: Y1 = 62.325 + 0.714X1 + 0.020X2 + 0.040X5 + 0575X6 + 0.218X8 +
0.134X9 + 0.356X11 + 0.550X13 + 0.476 X14 + 0.488X17 - 0.658X19, the
model is influenced by nine variables.
194
Modern Tropical House: Elevating Traditional Tropical

House on Thermal Building Performance Due To
Environmental Issue
F Nadiar1, A R Pattisinai1
1
*ferizanadiar@unesa.ac.id
Abstract - Traditional tropical architecture is built using local materials by

applying passive design strategies to fix heat problems so the occupants feel
comfortable and protected. Over the years, climate change causes rising
temperatures and modernization causes the aesthetic element to become
important in urban areas. Modern Tropical is a design trend that is now
developing after the era of modern minimalist trends which not only tried to solve
the heat problem but also the aesthetic problems of tropical architecture. This
research aims to evaluate thermal performance in the modern tropical-style house
in response to climate change and also how they adapt and modify traditional
tropical architectural elements to improve their thermal performance by using the
simulation method with the assistance of ECOTECT software. The results
showed that houses that adapted and modified elements of traditional modern
tropical homes up to 95%, showed better thermal performance. That house can
provide thermal comfort for 7 hours and only 31% of percent dissatisfaction.
Elements of roofs, openings, sun shading, and local material coatings on
traditional architecture are elements that can be adapted and modified in modern
architecture. So, tropical architecture no longer looks old fashioned but more
stylish while responding to environmental issues.
195
Module for Developing Learning Media Applications for

Wireless Networks in Project-Based Microtic Hotspot
Materials for Microtic Setup (Configuration) Competency
Improvement
A D Indriyanti1, D R Prehanto1, S C Wibawa1, A Prihanto1, B
Sujatmiko1, D E Samastabuana1, RP Wibawa1
1
ariesdwi@unesa.ac.id
Abstract - Implement project-based learning to improve student competency in

managing hotspot configurations on MikroTik in accordance with Y generation
characteristics. With the other aim of knowing the feasibility of M-netsys
application through assessment instruments from Walker & Hess for media and
RISTKDIKTI for materials with scale measurements using assessment scales.
The research method used in this research is Research and Development (R & D)
using One-Shot Case Study testing strategy with minimum learning completeness
≥ 3.0 or B. This research was conducted in 2015 Wireless Network class with 25
students. The results of the research have been obtained: (1) To improve student
competence in setting (configuration) hotspot on MikroTik which according to Y
generation characteristics can be done by implementing project-based learning in
the learning process through the application of M-netsys learning media
supplement. (2) The feasibility of M-netsys learning material with the research
instrument from RISTEKDIKTI is stated very strong with the percentage of
84.4%. Meanwhile, the prevalence of M-netsys media through the assessment
instrument of Walker & Hess is considered very strong with a percentage of
83.58%. (3) Students' learning outcomes after using M-netsys as many as 25
students completed and expressed classically with 100% percentage.
196
Numerical study on masonry infill wall by using in-plane

element and joint interface with RC frame
Mochamad Firmansyah Sofianto1, Muhammad Imaduddin1,
Berkat Cipta Zega1
1
Departement of Civil Engineering, Engineering Faculty,
Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia
Abstract - Commonly house’s damage under earthquake is because their capacity

inadequate to prevent from collapse, and the masonry wall system is not designed
to resist the earthquake force. However, masonry infill wall is commonly used as
partition and to separate large area with a purposed. Interaction between frame
and masonry infill wall are not good connected to prevent building damage from
earthquake. To understand the interaction between frames and infill wall can be
simulated by numerical method or by Macro-modelling approach. The purpose
of this numerical study is modelled a frame as a single element, a masonry infill
wall as a plate element, and an interface between frame and masonry infill wall
as an elastic spring. The concept of modelling depends on material parametric
provided and the number of elements. Modelling with computational software
facilitate to create material element and model and this modelling is conducted
by Tohoku-coast NS time history seismic. The result shows the frequency
parameter expressively increase from frequency on frame model to frame with
infill wall model, or the time period parameter significantly reduce with the
addition of infill wall. By the addition of mortar thickness which increased the
stiffness also affect the frequency parameter and maximum displacement. The
thickness of mortar brought the optimal value to good response is recommended
with thickness of 0.5 cm to 1.5 cm. The finding is that infill wall gives significant
influence on frame response if the interface of frame and infill wall designed with
good material characters.
197
Project Schedule Performance Based on Earned Schedule

Method
GAYP Adistana1, H Dani1
gdeadistana@unesa.ac.id
Abstract - The Earn Schedule (ES) method is an extension to the schedule analysis
on the Earned Value Method (EVM). This study was conducted to examine and
compare the capability of two methods, namely the earn value method and earn
schedule method in predicting the schedule performance of the construction
project. The research uses real data from the field. The results showed that at
week 9, the value of CPI was 1.15 or had a variant cost of 13.32% lower than the
planned budget. While from the aspect of the schedule, both methods indicate a
delay 0.16 % occur in the project. ES method can give information on how long
delay that happened in time units that is equal to 0,02 weeks.
198
Project-Based Learning as a Subnetting Material

Completion in Network Design Studies
B Sujatmiko1, F Rozaq2, SC Wibawa1
1
bambangsujatmiko@unesa.ac.id
Abstract - This research is intended to improve students' learning results in

problem solving on Subnetting materials by using learning modules. The research
method uses experiments with True Experimental Design in the form of Post-test
Only Control Design. This method uses two randomly selected groups to be a
control group and an experimental group. The control group was not given
treatment, while the experimental group was given treatment. After giving
treatment, both groups will be given the post-test to know the learning result from
each group. Based on the research findings obtained from the hypothesis test, the
average value learning control class is 69.88 and the experimental class is 84.90.
Therefore, it can be concluded that the result of Subnetting material problem
solving by using Project Based Learning module reach higher learning than the
result which is not using Project Based Learning module.
199
Sensory Analysis as A Tool in Determining Customer

Acceptability in Natural Mask from Red Dragon Skin
(Hylocereus Polyrhizus) Flour and Kefir Flour
Octaverina kecvara pritasari 1, Didin Respurwaning Tyas1
1
Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Technic faculty, surabaya, Indonesia
octaverinakecvara@unesa.ac.id
Abstract - Natural facial masks are cosmetics that have minimal negative effects.
The purpose of this study was to find out how acceptability of natural mask
preparations with kefir flour and dragon fruit peels base ingredients. Kefir cow's
milk is beneficial for the skin, so it has the potential to be used as a basic
ingredient in facial masks. Another ingredient added in this research is red dragon
fruit skin powder (Hylocereus polyrhizus) which contains high antioxidants.
Natural mask preparation formula was made with different comparisons, namely
Formula X1: 5 grams of kefir flour: 0 gram of dragon fruit skin powder, Formula
X2: 5 grams of kefir flour: 1.5 grams of dragon fruit skin powder. Formula X3 is
5 grams of kefir flour: 3 grams of dragon fruit skin powder. Formula X4: 5 grams
of kefir flour: 4.5 grams of dragon fruit skin powder. Evaluation of mask
preparations was carried out namely the application test assessing texture, color,
aroma. Then the stickiness test, shelf life test and hedonic test. Obtained the best
mask preparation test results namely proportion X3. In the sticky power
parameter, the highest value obtained is 3,4, which is X3 mask preparation, as
well as acceptability of X3 mask preparation which is most preferred by panelists.
Microbiology Test results to find out the shelf life of the mask preparation can be
stored until the 7th day
200
Split tensile and flexural strength of concrete with artificial

lightweight aggregate (ALWA) and steel-fiber
M Wulandari1, M F Sofianto1, Tavio2
1
Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia, 60231
2Department of Civil Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh
Nopember, Indonesia, 60111
1
meitywulandari@unesa.ac.id
Abstract - In this study, ALWA made from Styrofoam. Styrofoam is reprocessed

by adding acetone solution. The use of acetone is to form styrofoam into harder
grains so that it resembles coarse aggregates so that they can be used as substitutes
for coarse aggregates in concrete mixtures. Hooked type steel fibers are also used
as additives in this study. Steel fibers used are 0%, 0.75% and 1.5% of volume
concrete while for the composition of ALWA Styrofoam were 0%, 15%, 50%
and 100% for split tensile strength testing, respectively. Concrete composition for
flexural strength testing is the optimum composition of the tensile strength test
results. The results showed concrete with a mixture of 15% ALWA Styrofoam
and 1.5% steel fiber was able to produce optimum split tensile strength, the most
optimum tensile strength testing of 5.29 MPa and for the flexural strength test
results of 9.47 MPa at maximum load. Addition of steel fibers with a mixture of
ALWA Styrofoam is able to make concrete to be more resistant to cracking and
more ductile.
201
Study on Non-Engineered Building Vulnerability with Red

Brick Masonry Wall through Finite Element Analysis
Berkat Cipta Zega1, M. Firmansyah Sofianto 1, Hakas
Prayuda2, Fanny Monika2
1
Universitas Negeri Surabaya, 60231 Ketintang, Surabaya, East
Java, Indonesia.
2
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, 55183 Geblagan,
Tamantirto, Kasihan, Bantul, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
berkatzega@unesa.ac.id
Abstract - In this study comparing two types of simple house forms that were built
without using count analysis. The building uses beams and columns that are
usually used in a simple house in Indonesia. The modeled building consists of a
square cross section and L cross section, also the modeled wall consists of a full
wall, a wall with door openings, walls with door and window openings. Modeling
using STERA 3D software to model non-engineered building comprise beams
and columns and STERA FEM software for modeling walls. Modeling was
carried out to analyze building shear stiffness, earthquake acceleration, and wall
deflection when receiving loads. The loading in this study uses dead loads and
earthquake loads using the time history method. The results of the modeling are
the largest shear stiffness of a simple house building with a square cross-section
of 35 kN/cm. The maximum land acceleration resulting is 8.72 m/s2. The largest
wall deflection occurs at a load of 20 kN with a deflection value of 58.83 mm on
the wall with door and window openings. The high deflection value is caused by
the influence of the width openings on the wall and the load go down to the wall.
202
Sustainable Flood Prevention Using Interconnection of

House Pump System
Kusnan1, Heri Suryaman1
1)
Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering,
Abstract - The Unesa Ketintang Campus in Surabaya City is in lowland with an

altitude between 3-4 m above sea level. Every rainy season arrives in this area
frequent flooding. Puddles that occurred in 2013 with a long pool of ± 4 hours.
Efforts have been made in 2014 to tackle flooding by raising paving pairs in open
fields and roads and making reservoirs of ± 0.6 ha in the Unesa Ketintang Campus
environment, normalizing the channel and installing pump houses to support the
process of accelerating the reduction of standing water happen. However, still
standing water (2014, 2015, and 2016) with a pool of ± 2 hours. The condition of
the campus location which is lower than the condition of the surrounding area
causes waterlogging and flooding in the study area. This study proposes a flood
mitigation model using interconnection of the pump house system to reduce
waterlogging, accelerate the water flowing process, and still optimize the
operation and function of existing reservoirs. Water pump interconnected Pump
House P1 to P8, namely: Unesa I Water Pump House (P1) functions to drain water
from the campus area to reservoir campus, then in Unesa II Water Pump House
(P2) serves to drain water from reservoir campus, which is flowed south towards
the Wonorejo Primary channel through the Water Pump House (P3) and partially
forwarded to the north of the Kalimir Jagir Water Pump House (P4), while
eastward to drain water from the Wonorejo Primary channel to the Jemursari
Prapen Water Pump House (P5 ) serves to help drain water from the Wonorejo
Primary channel towards Jagir River, the Water Pump House Wonorejo I (P6)
has a capacity of 8.9 m ^ 3 / sec to accelerate the flow of water to the Water Pump
House Wonorejo II (P7), Pump House Water Wonorejo II (P7) is used to
accelerate the flow towards reservoir Wonorejo, and the reservoir Wonorejo
Water Pump House (P8) serves to accelerate the flow of water to reservoir
Wonorejo to be forwarded to the sea. Interconnection of the water pump system
is able to overcome waterlogging and inundation problems.
203
The Effect of Nanofluid Volume Fraction to The Rate of

Heat Transfer Convection Nanofluid Water-Al2O3 on
Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger
I M Arsana1,2,D R Agista 1 ,A Ansori1,D H Sutjahjo1,M
Effendy1
1
2
madearsana@unesa.ac.id
Abstract - Shell and tube heat exchanger is now widely used in the field of
industry and technology. In many applications, the working fluid is still a
conventional fluid that still has a low thermal conductivity properties. Nanofluid
is one of the ways that can be used to increase the thermal conductivity. The
purpose of this research is to identify the influence of volume fraction against the
heat transfer rate and effectiveness on shell and tube heat exchanger. The material
used is Al2O3 with difference fraction volume of 0.5%, 1%, and 1.5% on the cold
fluid. The temperature of the fluid used in the heat of 90 °C . The result of this
study shows the highest effectiveness in mixed fraction nanofluid volume of
1.5%, which is 42% with the rate of heat transfer of 7061.93 Watts. Then the
lowest effectiveness obtained on the State mixture volume fraction without
nanofluid, which is 17.7% with the rate of heat transfer of 5666.71 Watts. Thus it
can be concluded that when the fraction of nanofluid is getting higher, then the
volume will increase the rate of heat transfer convection as well as the
effectiveness of the shell and tube heat exchanger.
204
The effect of the implementation of project based learning

on learning activities of electrical engineering students
S I Haryudo(1), A I Agung(1), R Firmansyah(1), W A Wibowo(1),
Ekohariadi(2), Munoto(2)
1
subuhisnur@unesa.ac.id, imamagung@unesa.ac.id,
rifqifirmansyah@unesa.ac.id, widiaribowo@unesa.ac.id,
ekohariadi@unesa.ac.id, munoto@unesa.ac.id
Abstract - The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of the
implementation of Project Based Learning (PjBL) on learning activities in the
Electrical Automation Installation lecture material. Based on the research
assessment, it appears that many passive, daydreaming students are busy with
cellphones and unrelated activities during the learning process. This research is
an experimental study with a class action research model consisting of two cycles.
Each cycle consists of two meetings. Data was collected using observation to see
changes in learning activities and tests used to measure student learning
outcomes. Based on observations, the average learning activities of the first and
second cycles were 66.7% and 86.3%. Student learning outcomes also increase
classically. In the first cycle, 59.25% or 16 students had reached the minimum
mastery criteria, and in the second cycle, 92.6% or 25 students had reached the
minimum mastery criteria. This means that the application of Project Based
Learning can improve student activities and learning outcomes in learning
Electric Automation Installation.
205
The Influence of Baffle Gap to The Effectiveness of Shell

and Tube Heat Exchanger with Helical Baffle
I M Arsana1,3, A H A Rasyid1, Soeryanto1, N S Drastiawati1 ,
and S R Ariyanto2
1
2
Technology and Vocational Education, Postgraduate, Universitas
Negeri Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.
3
madearsana@unesa.ac.id
Abstract - One of heat exchangers now commonly used in industries is shell and
tube heat exchanger. The design of heat exchanger process is a major thing and
is important in obtaining the effectiveness of the heat exchanger work, including
the design of its baffle gap. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of
baffle gap against the effectiveness of the shell and tube heat exchanger with
helical baffle type. The object of this experimental study is a shell and tube type
heat exchanger with variation in the baffle spacing, which are 4 cm, 8 cm and 12
cm. The type of baffle used is helical baffle. This study obtained the data by
measuring the temperature of fluid entering and exiting, using thermocouple
installed in various points of inlet and outlet fluid channels, and then analyzed
descriptively. The results shows that 4 cm baffle gap leads to largest effectiveness
which is 39.86% with a heat transfer rate of 4867.4 Watts. The 8 cm baffle gap
has the effectiveness value 35.23% with the heat transfer rate of 3,709.12 Watts
and then baffle gap of 12 cm leads to the lowest effectiveness, 29.59% with a heat
transfer rate only 3301.21 Watts.
206
Using ANN to Evaluate the Climate Data that High Affect

on Calculate Daily Potential Evapotranspiration with
Modified-Penman Method in The Tropical Regions
DAD Nusantara*, F Nadiar

*danayantinusantara@unesa.ac.id
Abstract - In Indonesia, as part of tropical regions, calculating the amount of daily

potential evapotranspiration (PET) becomes significant to ascertain the water
balance. Applied Artificial Neural Network (ANN) as data-driven modeling in
the period of Industrial Revolution 4.0 to develop a better world. Using ANN
simplifies the process of modeling the various input climate data to count up the
amount of daily PET. There six climate data that will be input in the Modified
Penman Method, which are average-temperature, wind velocity, rainfall, relative-
humidity, evaporation, and the time of solar radiation. Therefore, for further
modeling using fewer input data than typically used in this method, so the high
affect climatology data must be known. The methodology is to compare the best
model, which has input six of the climate data with the model developed by just
five of the climate data. The results of this research are the sequence of climate
data that influence the daily PET model from the highest to the smallest: wind
velocity, relative humidity, the time of solar radiation, temperature, rainfall,
evaporation.
207
Industrial Monitoring and Controlling System on Pressure

Machines Using Internet of Thing (IoT)
L Anifah1, M R Rahmadian1, R Firmansyah1, and M S Zuhrie1
1
Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Kampus Unesa Ketintang
Jl. Ketintang, Surabaya East Java 60231, Indonesia
Abstract - Millions of devices are connected to the internet, in this day life needs
to remotely control several devices. This paper proposed the IoT application in
the industry, which is an early fire prevention system. This system uses a
temperature sensor (LM35), a smoke sensor (MQ2) and a microwave sensor. This
sensor is connected to arduino and arduino is connected to Esp 8266 in order to
send data to the server. Data that has been sent to the server will be accessed by
a smartphone or computer, so users can monitor the temperature in the factory.
This system works automatically when there are indications of fire then the alarm
will be sound. This system can be monitored remotely, if the graph on the
application shows an indication of a fire then the electricity in the pressing
machine will be turned off via the user's smartphone application. So that fires can
be prevented early on. The results show that The system can work automatically
based on the algoritm, and can be monitored remotely using IoT either via a
computer or smartphone.
208
Contribution Model Thinking Electronic Digital Creative

and Knowledge of Competence of Electrical Engineering
Student Surabaya State University
N Kholis1, Munoto2
1.2
Faculty of Engineering, State University of Surabaya
Abstract - This study uses a quantitative research approach with case study
method. The quantitative approach is inductive research methods, scientific, and
objective where the data was obtained in the form of figures or statements that
are assessed and analyzed by a statistical analysis. The purpose of this study to
obtain an explanation of the theory and the laws of reality. Quantitative research
was developed using mathematical models, theories or hypotheses.
The correlation obtained correlation coefficient of 0.857 which indicates that
there is a high positive correlation between the value of the creativity of the
students (X) and the value of the final study outcome data (Y). Besides the
correlation coefficient of 0.857 also means that increasing the value of creativity
of students (X) then the value of the final learning outcomes (Y) will also
increase. Furthermore, based on the results of testing the hypothesis on the
correlation coefficient can be concluded that with a confidence level of 95% is
sufficient evidence to suggest that there is a close relationship statistically
significant between the creativity of the students (X) and the value of the final
learning outcomes (Y).
209
A Tracer Study of Home Economics Department in

Bachelor Culinary Graduates
I F Romadhoni1, Luthfiyah Nurlaela1, Nugrahani Astuti1, Any
Sutiadiningsih1, and Mauren Gita1
1,
Home Economic Department State University of Surabaya,
Surabaya, Indonesia
Abstract - This study is a content analysis of the curriculum at the culinary

education of home economics department, State University of Surabaya linked to
the curriculum of culinary vocational high school teachers, instructors of non-
formal education in culinary, and industrial kitchen managers and entrepreneurs.
The aim is to assess the level of suitability or relevance between the substance of
the curriculum with the substance of the material taught at culinary fields. This
study uses a qualitative approach, therefore clear criteria are needed so that the
results can be concluded. Most of the graduates of the School of Education are
female graduates as much as 79% while men are 21%. Most graduates (54%)
have a GPA between 3.00-3.39 while 23% have a GPA between 2.50 - 2.99 and
as many as 3% have a GPA between 2.00-2.49. Most of the graduates stated that
the substance of the courses studied during the lecture was quite in line with the
field of work and graduates felt a lot and even very many benefits in helping their
work. Although there are still many materials that need to be updated and
developed.
210
Analisis of Hygienic Behavioral Intention on Student of

Culinary
Sri Handajani1, Niken Purwidiani1, Dwi Kristiastuti S1
1
Home Economic Department Universitas Negeri Surabaya,
Surabaya, Indonesia
Abstract - The purposes of this study were to analyze the hygienic behavioral
intention on students of culinary using theory of planned behavior (TPB) and to
analyze the prototype of hygienic behavioral intention on students of culinary
during practical work. Respondents of this study were 150 culinary students,
either in Diploma 3 or in Bachelor’s degree (S1), at Universitas Negeri Surabaya.
The data of this study was collected by utilizing a questionnaire method in order
to know the attitude, subjective norm, Perceived Behavioral Control, and the
intention to behave hygienically. The collected data were analyzed descriptively
and multivariate method. The results of this study showed that intention to behave
hygienically on the students was influenced by attitude and perceived behavioral
control, which the attitude was influenced by consequence and evaluation,
whether, PBC was influenced by the power of individual feeling and ability to
control his/her behavior. The subjective norm did not have any influence on the
enhancement of the intention to behave hygienically although motivation and
normative belief had an influence on the enhancement of subjective norm.
Nevertheless, PBC had the strongest influence on the intention to behave
hygienically.
211
Critical study of stem-based learning in order to develop

century skills 21
S. Muslim1*, A. Fathoni2, N. Kusumawati3, E Rahmadyanti4
1,2,3,4
Postgraduate, Surabaya of State University
supari @unesa.ac.id
Abstract - The term STEM was introduced by the United States National Science
Foundation (1990) as an abbreviation of "Science, Technology, Engineering, &
Mathematics". In the Indonesian context, STEM refers to four fields of science,
namely science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. STEM learning is an
approach to learning where Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics
are learning processes that focus on solving problems in everyday life. Does
STEM learning can print students who have 21st century skills in order to solve
various problems in everyday life. In order to answer these questions, it is
necessary to do research with the title: A critical study of STEM-based learning
in order to build 21st century skills. In connection with that, the purpose of this
study is to find out how much STEM learning is able to improve student learning
outcomes so that they have 21st century skills in order to solve various problems
in daily life. This research was conducted through the study of literature as an
activity of gathering information that is relevant to the topic that was used as the
object of research. Data collection techniques are carried out by conducting a
study of a number of reference books and relevant research results. Data analysis
techniques are done through descriptive-qualitative techniques with sentences
that are easily understood in an effort to get answers to the problems under study,
so that an overview of the contribution of STEM learning to student learning
outcomes is obtained in order to solve various problems in daily life. The study
found that: (1) STEM-based learning is one of the right lessons to prepare skilled
human resources to live in the 21st century; (2) STEM-based learning can be
integrated with cooperative learning models, Project Based Learning (PBJ),
Problem Based Learning (PBL) and other learning models; (3) STEM-based
learning can be applied to all levels of education (elementary, secondary and
high); and (4) STEM-based learning is useful in the context of developing student
careers.
212
The Values of Sustainability in Bali Bridal Makeup as

Heritage Culture
Mutimmatul Faidah1, Delia Wulansari1
1,
Home Economic Department, Universitas Negeri Surabaya,
Surabaya, Indonesia
Abstract - Bali has a unique and distinctive culture, one of which is the Bridal
Makeup called Payas Bali Agung. The purpose of this study is to describe the
shape and meaning of Balinese bridal make up for the Brahmin caste and discover
the cultural value of Balinese bridal make-up. This study is a qualitative research.
The data collection techniques were in the form of interviews, participant
observation and documentation. Cultural theory was used to analyze the data. The
finding of this study shows that the make-up reflects the beauty and luxury which
are expressed in the shape of Bridal Make Up. Various flowers in hair styling
describe the natural wealth of Bali and unity with God. Balinese bridal make up
comes from the cultural roots of Tri Semaya (three concepts of time and space),
about the sustainability and continuity of human life. Bridal hair styling
symbolizes Balinese culture which upholds the balance and harmony of human
relations with God, humans and nature.
213
The Physical Properties of By-Product Proportion in Rice

Flour-Based Facial Scrub
Maspiyah1, Suhartiningsih2 and K Naim3
1,2,3
Cosmetology of Home Economic Department, Universitas
Negeri Surabaya, Surabaya, Ketintang Street 60231, Indonesia
Abstract - Sustainable development of under-utilized by-product commodities

such as rice, potato and orange which has high productivity in Indonesia is
necessary. Rice has been known to be used in the traditional cosmetic application
and can be valued-added by several by-products such potato and orange peel
incorporation. The peel which rich in antioxidant was formed into flour to make
it easier to blend into rice flour-based face scrub. This study was to analyze the
effect of added potato and orange peel flour proportion on rice flour-based face
scrub’s physical properties. The experiment was conducted on four proportion
levels to determine aroma, texture, stickiness, color and preference of rice flour
based face scrub. Data was obtained from 30 panels observation and analyzed
with one-way ANOVA and Duncan test on significant level < 0,05. The result
showed that: 1) potato and orange peel flour proportion affected on aroma,
texture, stickiness, color and preference of rice flour-based face scrub; 2) the best
product was rice flour face scrub with proportion of potato and orange peel flour
(PPF:OPF) on 4:3. This study will compile current findings on the by-product
utilization as a new cosmetic innovation with economic and environmentally
friendly approach.
214
Photovoltaic Driven Adsorption Cooling Cycle

I Gusti Agung Bagus Wirajati1, I Nengah Ardita1 and I Gede
Nyoman Suta Waisnawa1
1
Mechanical Engineering Departement, Bali State Polytechnic,
Badung, Bali, Indonesia
1
igabwirajati@pnb.ac.id
Abstract - In this paper, an adsorption cooling system with drive heat sources
from solar power through a photovoltaic system will be introduced. The PV
system is used to heat the water collected in the storage tank for further use as the
main driving force in the adsorption cooling system. The PV system has been
tested and produced a voltage of 21 V with a current of 5.7 A. Whereas the
research for the adsorption cooling system, it is only at the simulation test stage
to determine the minimum heat source temperature that can be used in operation,
which is 60 °C. By this research, it can be ascertained that the PV system is very
possible to be applied to the adsorption cooling system so that the combination of
the application of a technology system that is very environmentally friendly can
be realized.
215
The development of information system for garments

industry using the android platform
I Ketut Suwintana1, IGA Oka Sudiadnyani2
1,2
Accounting Department, Politeknik Negeri Bali, Bukit Jimbaran
Badung Selatan 80361, Bali, Indonesia
1
tutswint@pnb.ac.id
Abstract - Abstract. Nowadays, almost all cellphones are connected to internet

and they are referred to as smartphones. Smartphones can be utilized by the
garment industry to assist monitoring the production and financial management
processes. The purpose of this study is to develop an Android-based mobile
application in the "X" garment industry which is integrated with the existing web-
based information systems. The application was developed using the Rapid
Application Development (RAD) software development method. The program
code for the mobile application was created using Android Studio 3 and database
access (MySQL DBMS) on the server via Web Service (REST API). Application
evaluation was done by two methods, namely System Usability Scaling (SUS)
and Black Box Test. The Black Box Test results showed that all application
functions were running appropriately, and value of the System Usability Scaling
(SUS) test was 83.5. This indicates that the application is feasible to be
implemented in the "X" garment industry.
216
Ergo-physiological Work Station Reduces Cardiovascular

Load and Visual Complaintsof Carved Artists
Widana, I K1, Ni Wayan Sumetri2 and I Ketut Sutapa
1
Mechanical Engineering Department, Bali State Polytechnic,
Badung-Bali, Indonesia
2
Business Administration Department, Bali State Polytechnic,
Badung-Bali, Indonesia
3
Civil Engineering Department, Bali State Polytechnic, Badung-
Bali, Indonesia
1
widketut@yahoo.com, 2Wayan.Sumetri@gmail.com and
3
Iketutsutapa@yahoo.com
Abstract - The problem felt by carving artists after doing full day activities is the
increase in cardiovascular load and decreased ability to see objects. Physical signs
that are felt by artists carving are increased heart rate and dizzy eyes or run away.
Subjects carry out activities for 8 hours, starting at 8:00 a.m. up to 5:00 p.m., with
a 1 hour break. Data is observed in conditions before and after the ergo-
physiological rules are implemented. Measurements were made 4 times, namely
at the initial and final conditions of the treatment without treatment and the initial
and final conditions with treatment. Problem solving will be focused on the
appropriate human aspect and utilization of technology, so that it will get the
ECSHEP work process (effective, convenient, safe, healthy, efficient and
productive) technical easy to work, economical, ergonomic, energy saving,
environmentally friendly and in accordance with the trend of the era. The method
of this research is experimental with the same subject design. Ten samples of
responders who perform activities on conditions before and after treatment. Was
examined data on environmental conditions were analyzed by the Mann-Whitney
test. Data on cardiovascular load were tested with two pair sample t-tests, while
visual data complaints were tested with Wilcoxon signed rank test at a
significance level of 5%. The results showed that ergo-physiological
implementation, in the form of giving work tables and chairs and improving
environmental conditions can reduce cardiovascular load and improve the sharp
vision of carved artists. The direct impact that can be felt by artisans is increased
productivity and maintained product quality.
217
Hot Air Circulation Analysis in Tumpeng Dryer Machine

with Hole Stage Variation in Every Level Rak
I Made Arsawan2), Gede Oka Pujihadi), Ketut Bangsa3) Putu
Sastra Negara4),
1,2,3 )
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Bali State
Polytechnic
Abstract - . Tumpeng is one of the ceremonial facilities used almost in every

Hindu religious ceremony. Many people take advantage of these opportunities as
a home-based business. At present the craftsmen encounter obstacles in the
process of drying the cone. Currently the drying process still uses the manual
method, namely by drying it by utilizing direct sunlight. In the previous research,
the product planning for cone drying machine has been carried out, where the
results obtained from this study are an increase in the productivity of the drying
machine from the drying machine which was previously used by the cone maker
of 683.33%. From the results of studies conducted by the hot air entering the
drying chamber from the results of the previous engine design, it is likely that
conditions on level 1 shelves and level 2 shelves have temperatures that are quite
high compared to other rack levels because this air is circulated at level 3, 4.5 and
6. To get the air distribution between the level of the rack evenly, it is necessary
to do a redesign of the tool. The alternative that can be done is by circulating hot
air from rack 1 to rack 6, another alternative is to try variations in air distribution
in the drying chamber by varying the cone seat holes.The redesign method that
was carried out was to replace the existing distribution before the air out of the
level 3 blower in the rack was changed to the air out of the level 1 rack entry
blower, and the cone seat was made varied by random holes, concentric holes and
zigzag holes.From the results of engine redesign after testing the air distribution
in the drying chamber with a random hole stacking model, the highest temperature
is found in almost all shelf levels, except at the level 1 rack the highest
temperature is achieved by a concentric perforated pedestal model that reaches
183 oC. Judging from the hot air distribution, the randomly hollowed cone seat
model provides a more even distribution of hot air compared to the concentric
and zigzag hollow cone seat model.
218
Building a Low-Carbon Emission Concept for Tourism

Industry Resort
I Ketut Swardika1, Putri Alit Widyastuti Santiary1 and I
Wayan Suasnawa1
1
Electrical Engineering Dept. State Polytechnic of Bali, Bali,
Indonesia
swardika@pnb.ac.id, putrialit@ pnb.ac.id, suasnawa@pnb.ac.id
Abstract - Energy crisis and increased of energy consumption initiates depletion

of natural resources and environmental degradation and that will leads to global
warming and climate change. Nowadays, tourism considered being one of the
important industries in the world. It also acknowledged as significant largest
consumers of energy through many sectors, included supporting facilities for
tourist that were focus of this paper. Bali most important tourist destination and
become proponent of economic has many resort that surrounded by business trade
support. Increasing of electricity demand become present issues. This paper
proposes a method to build community base initiatives to reducing carbon
emissions and saving energy. The method consists of procedural to build light
threshold regulation that will offer a sustainable solution for Bali’s tourism
industry to maintain electricity demand. The procedural uses radiance of
nighttime satellite data i.e. DMSP-OLS and NPP VIIRS as main dataset. This
method provides the most effective on procedural to assessing the excessive
lighting by applying the satellite remote sensing technology. Keyword: Emission;
Energy; Radiance; Threshold.
219
Implementation of Nighttime Radiance Threshold Class

for Green Zone Energy Mapping
I Ketut Swardika1, Putri Alit Widyastuti Santiary1 and I Gede
Hendrawan2
1
Electrical Engineering Dept. State Polytechnic of Bali, Bali,
Indonesia
2
Marine Sciences Dept. Udayana University, Bali, Indonesia
1
swardika@pnb.ac.id, putrialit@pnb.ac.id,
gede.hendrawan@unud.ac.id
Abstract - . Bali is the most excellent tourism resort through precious supporting
facility. The structure creates with art that inspires from culture and blends with
environment. The original concept is not much usable energy for conditioner and
light. Modern and comport facilities are more attractive now. Electricity supply
becomes issue. It is important to control uses of excessive energy that emitted
carbon and cost. This paper presents results of radiance threshold method that can
be used as a system to monitor above issue. The variability of light sources aspects
that deplete energy had defined. Development of business support tourism
privately is a key of this case. For sustainable of energy, a mutual agreement
among stakeholder is urgency. Areas that define as class criteria spread widely,
mostly at Kuta and Nusadua city. Development of moderate class light is key to
understand spatial-temporal of dynamical many aspects that relate to urban
cycles. Nocturnal light trend spread up to northern part of island. Notice for
stakeholder to attention of diminishes green space. Long-term dynamical trend of
nocturnal light requires inter calibration between nighttime satellite mission. The
nonlinearity relationship of those data pays attentions to many factors. Possibility
of model function approved a power model. Linearity validation results shows
agreement. Keyword: radiance, threshold, energy, criteria, nighttime.
220
Needs Analysis Development of Applied Mathematical

Blended Learning Models Using Schoology LMS
I Ketut Darma1, I Gede Made Karma2, I Made Anom
Santiana3
1, 2, 3
Kampus Politeknik Negeri Bali, Bukit Jimbaran, P.O. Box.
80364 Kuta Selatan, Tuban Badung Bali Telp. (0361) 701981
Fax. 701128.
poltek@pnb.ac.id
Abstract - The purpose of this study to describe the need for developing LMS-
based blended learning models of applied mathematics using Schoology, and 2)
to obtain a draft LMS-based blended learning model using Schoology. The
development used the Thiagarajan 4-D model, and Semmel in 1974 with several
modifications, namely: 1) Define, 2) Design, 3) Develop, dan 4) Disseminate.
Currently the development stages 1 and 2 and part of stage 3 are being
implemented. The implementation is in the engineering of the Bali State
Polytechnic (BSP). Data was collected using survey methods, and questionnaires
and analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results of the analysis get: 1) student
attitudes toward mathematics are very positive, learning interests are moderate,
2) learning motivation is high; 4) learning independence is high. Characteristics
of the blended learning model: based on constructivism learning theory, using
synchronous blended learning format, applying problem-based learning (PBL),
using LMS schoology, supported by multi-media learning media such as video
and audio learning media. Variation in the number of face-to-face and online time
in semester, 50% face-to-face and 50% through e-learning. The evaluation is
process and results with a performance assessment approach based on a portofolio
and self assessment. An average expert assessment of 36.8 (valid) is feasible to
use with several minor revisions.
221
Pressure Loss on Corrugated Annulus of Double Pipe Heat

Exchanger
Putu Wijaya Sunu1,*, I Made Suarta2, D S Anakottapary3, I D A
Tri Putra4, I N E Indrayana5
1, 2, 3, 4
Badung-Bali, 80364 Indonesia.
5
Electrical Engineering Department, Bali State Polytechnic,
*wijayasunu@pnb.ac.id
Abstract - Fluid flow performances were performed as preliminary research on

double pipe heat exchanger with longitudinally corrugated. In this experiment,
the annulus tube is geometrically design and form of alternating groove. This
experiment using longitudinal grooved pipe as inner tube of double pipe heat
exchanger. The objective of this investigation is to determine the pressure loss
along the pipe as a time series function. The fluid mechanics analysis of in this
paper also provide pressure drop of system and presenting pressure signal. The
longitudinal grooves were incised on outer surface of tube side with number of
longitudinal grooves of 2. 0.3 mm high and 1 mm width grooves were kept
constant. The tube made of aluminium with outer diameter is 20 mm. The shell
is made of acrylic which has 26 mm in internal diameter. The hot fluid flows in
tube space and the cold fluid flows in the annulus space of double pipe heat
exchanger. Counter flow scheme use in this experiment with water as working
fluid. The volume flowrate of cold fluid was varied from 11 lpm up to 15 lpm
which is equal to Reynold Number (Re) range around 31981 up to 43610. The
other hand, the volume flowrate of hot fluid remains constant at 15 lpm which is
equal to (Re) around 30904. Pressure data was recorded using differential
pressure tranducers and digitalize using data logger. The corresponding
comparison of the pressure drops revealed the corrugated double-pipe heat
exchangers had 5.2 % larger pressure drop. The grooved-double pipe heat
exchanger has more disadvantage on fluid performance since the thin corrugated
area are slightly increased which essentially correlation on larger pressure drop.
222
Study of thermal effectiveness in shell and helically coiled

tube heat exchanger with addition nanoparticles
Putu Wijaya Sunu1,*, D S Anakottapary2, I D M Susila3, I D M
C Santosa4, I N E Indrayana5
1, 2, 3, 4
5
Electrical Engineering Department, Bali State Polytechnic,
*wijayasunu@pnb.ac.id
Abstract - Thermal effectiveness was performed as preliminary research in shell

and coiled tube heat exchanger with addition of Al2O3 nanoparticles. In the
present study, the effect of small concentration of Al2O3 nanoparticles analysis
for steady state. Water is selected as the working fluid of cold fluid and refrigerant
R-22 as hot fluid. The present work also includes the effect of nanoparticles on
logarithmic temperature difference (LMTD), amount of heat absorbed by the
water as a time series function. Based on the result, the effectiveness of water-
Al2O3 nanoparticles as cold fluid shows good agreement on heat transfer
parameter enhancement. The heat exchanger effectiveness increase until 2.2%
compare to that of heat exchanger without Al2O3 nanoparticles. This
phenomenon indicates an increases of heat transfer process inside heat exchanger.
The application of water-Al2O3 nanoparticles on shell and coiled tube heat
exchanger enhanced the convective heat transfer passively.
223
Evaluation of Air Side Characteristics Performance of

Finned Tube Evaporator
I D M C Santosa*, ING Suta Waisnawa, P W Sunu, IW
Temaja
Mechanical Engineering Department, Politeknik Negeri Bali, Jalan

Kampus Bukit Jimbaran, Kuta Selatan, Badung-80364, Bali,
Indonesia
*idmcsantosa@pnb.ac.id
Abstract - Improvement of Refrigeration system performance should be

supported by increasing efficiency of its components. Mainly, two components
must have excellent performance are condenser and evaporator. In this study
examined a finned tube heat exchanger for evaporator application, furthermore
research goal is aimed to enhance the evaporator designs in order to get higher
efficiency and effectiveness of the heat exchanger. The effects of distance of fin,
shape and size of the fin and combination of tube, will be investigated deeply and
the heat transfer coefficient is going to examine using U-LMTD method based on
some parameters of heat. This paper is still focus on design CFD model to comply
the research purpose. The results were found that geometry design and meshing
already compatible to get reasonable post processing results. Analysis of the air
velocity vector in the heat exchanger showed good agreement toward references.
Vortex and turbulence occurs in side are of the tubes and wake or stagnant flow
seems in the behind tubes. The next examine is going to concern with model
validation toward experimental results and investigated heat transfer coefficient
in details.
224
Temperature Characteristics Investigation of Chilled

Refrigerator with Humidifier
I Dewa M. C. Santosa*, IGN Suta Waisnawa, PW Sunu, IBP
Sukadana
Mechanical Engineering Department, Politeknik Negeri Bali, Jalan

Kampus Bukit Jimbaran, Kuta Selatan, Badung-80364, Bali,
Indonesia
*idmcsantosa@pnb.ac.id
Abstract - Post-harvest cold chain of horticulture product in tropical country such

as is very urgent to keep the product quality. In this country, the environment
temperature and humidity are relatively high, so that the horticultural products
are deterioration very fast. On the other hand, this condition can be used naturally
for increase the room humidity. This study is aimed to investigate the medium
temperature refrigerator performance when apply humidifier to keep the humidity
of the system. This research was carried out by experimental investigation. The
rig has been built with complete with measurement and instrumentation in order
to get a precision control of temperature and humidity. The results show that the
system reach good enough of COP which approximately 3.5. However the
humidifier contributed a cooling load that can affect of 1 – 1.5 oC temperature
increasing. Further studies will be examined optimisation humidifier system with
low electricity consumption and eco operation condition with the best
combination temperature and humidity to keep the products still has good quality
under long time storage.
225
Data Structure ComparisonBetween MySql Relational

Database andFirebase Database NoSqlon Mobile Based
Tourist Tracking Application
I K G Sudiartha1, I N E Indrayana2, I W Suasnawa3, S A Asri4,
Putu Wijaya Sunu5
1234
Electrical Engineering Department, Politeknik Negeri Bali,
Bali, Indonesia
5
Mechanical Engineering Department, Politeknik Negeri Bali, Bali,
Indonesia
1
itutde@pnb.ac.id
Abstract - Tracking application is widely used to help outdoor activities. One of

them is used to help tourists who do tourist destinations in group activities.
Tourist tracking application requires data on the position of tourists on earth. This
coordinate data can be obtained using latitude and longitude data from GPS
(Global Positioning System). Coordinate latitude and longitude position of
tourists from time to time are stored in a database. Database Selection for media
storage will determines the level of speed and ease in accessing data. There are
some differences in designing the structure of the MySql and Firebase databases.
Relational Database begins with identification of entities involved in the system.
One entity with another entity is related and has a cardinality level of the
relationship. Relational database implementation in the form of tables in normal
forms that are interconnected. Data will be stored in columns and rows.
Normalization of tables causes high query computation when calling data that
involves many tables. Firebase, which is one of the NoSql databases, in building
data structures is stored in JSON objects. JSON tree structures usually consider
the display of information that will be presented to users. So that the generated
JSON tree has high efficiency and speed in processing data. In this study a
comparison between the design of the relational database structure, namely
MySql and NoSql Firebase database structure was developed. Firebase is more
power full for the development of applications which update data in realtime and
and handle a lot of coordinate data such as tourist tracking applications.
Applications that do not have complex data relations such as tourist tracking
applications are more suitable to use firebase than using MySQL.
226
Government Readiness and Strategies in E-marketplace

Planning using SWOT Analysis and Technology Readiness
Index Model
K C Dewi1 and N W D Ayuni2
1
Business Department, Politeknik Negeri Bali, Indonesia
2
Accounting Department, Politeknik Negeri Bali, Indonesia
cahyadewi@pnb.ac.id
Abstract - E-marketplace technology can be utilized by tourism person and

government in facing the development of Industrial revolution 4.0. The
development of e-marketplace requires proper preparation and strategy, including
reengineering the ongoing business processes. This research took a case study in
Nusa Dua which is a tourism area in Bali. The research objectives was to
determine the readiness and strategies of the Nusa Dua government in e-
marketplace planning by using SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities
and Threats) analysis and Technology Readiness Index (TRI) model. The
research was conducted by qualitative descriptive approach through observation,
in-depth interview and Focus Group Discussion. The research validity was done
by transferability, confirmability, credibility and dependability test. The research
started from describing the SWOT with TRI model consideration, then mapping
into EFAS and IFAS matrix to got the government readiness position. The
research continued with government strategies formulation. Based on SWOT
analysis with TRI model consideration, it can be concluded that the government
readiness was in strong position to be a provider of e-marketplace. It was very
possible for the government to carry out aggressive growth because they had the
opportunities and strengths needed. The government strategies were Growth
Oriented Strategy that built from TWOS matrix.
227
Design ofChildren Monitoring Application for Outdoor

Activities Using a Smart Watch
I N E Indrayana1, Putu Sutawinaya2, N M Wirasyanti3, I Ketut
Swardika4, Putu Wijaya Sunu5
124
Electrical Engineering Department, Politeknik Negeri Bali, Bali,
Indonesia
3
Accounting Department, Politeknik Negeri Bali, Bali, Indonesia
5
Mechanical Engineering Department, Politeknik Negeri Bali, Bali,
Indonesia
1
eddyindrayana@pnb.ac.id
Abstract - The background of this research is the increasing of criminalization in

children, one of which is kidnapping of children, Meanwhile many parents have
to work so they don't have enough time to be always close to their children. The
purpose of this research is to develop applications that can help a parents to
monitor the movements of their children's outdoor activities. The application uses
a smart watch to get the child's GPS position and at the same time the device
sends the last position of the child to the firebase database server. Parents can
monitor the child's movements through the android smart phone device in
realtime. The application design uses several UML (unified modeling Language)
diagrams namely use case diagrams, activity diagrams and squence diagrams.
This application requires data objects including parent, child, family and child’s
position (latitude and longitude). The main use cases in this application are
sending position, case view, child location on map and view path of moving each
child. The application can run only if there is an internet connection and the child
uses smart time.
228
Implementing Prototyping Method on Smart Village

Application
S A Asri1, I N G A Astawa1, I G A M Sunaya1, K A Yasa1, I N E
Indrayana1 and W Setiawan2
1
Electrical Department of Politeknik Negeri Bali Kampus Bukit
Road, Jimbaran South Kuta, Badung, Bali 80361 Indonesia
2
Electrical Department of Universitas Udayana Kampus Bukit Road,
Jimbaran South Kuta, Badung, Bali 80361 Indonesia
1
sriandriati@pnb.ac.id
Abstract - Software development has many methods which are divided into
traditional and agile categories. Traditional methods are known as heavy, rigid
methods and have a lot of documentation, while agile is known as a lightweight,
fast and a little documentation method. But there is a traditional method that has
the flexibility and speed like the agile method, namely the prototyping method.
Several prototyping methods are often used in building an application. The
research aims to choose the right prototyping method for building a smart village
application. The smart village application can be categorized as an application
that requires a lot of communication with the user, where the user is a village
community who has a certain culture and has a variety of educational
backgrounds. The results of this study are that prototyping methods that are
suitable for building smart village applications are evolutionary prototyping.
229
Adaptive Genetic Algorithm for High School Time-Table

N G A P H Saptarini1*, P I Ciptayani1, N W Wisswani1 and I W
Suasnawa1
1
Electrical Engineering Department, Politeknik Negeri Bali, Raya
Uluwatu No.45, Jimbaran, Kec. Kuta Sel., Kabupaten Badung, Bali
80361, Indonesia
ayu.harry@pnb.ac.id
Abstract - . Time-table scheduling in senior high school is complex combinatorial

problem. The scheduling process needs much time and susceptible to human
error. This human error can lead to the violation of hard constraints. Beside the
hard constraints, the good schedule must minimize the violation of soft constraint
to ensure the students’ and teachers’ preference can be satisfied. The aim of this
study was to build the automated scheduling process using adaptive genetic
algorithm (AGA). The AGA implements in this study to flexible the probability
of mutation (pm) based on the fitness. The minimum pm was set to 0.01, while
the maximum pm was 0.2. The experiment shows that the AGA give the better
fitness compared to the original GA. The best fitness reached by AGA was 0.054
with the average of maximum generation was 402. The original GA with fixed
pm 0.1 resulted best fitness 0.045 and the average generation was 387.
230
Field-based Analyses on Approach Temperatures for

Performance Evaluation of Centralized Air Conditioning
System in a Shopping Mall Building
I N Suamir1, *, I N G Baliarta, M E Arsana, Sudirman and I M
Sugina
1
Mechanical Engineering Department, Bali State Polytechnic, Bali,
80364, Indonesia
*nyomansuamir@pnb.ac.id
Abstract - This paper presents field analyses on the influences of condenser and
evaporator approach temperatures of water cooled air conditioning system for a
shopping mall. The mall building comprises food and non-food retail stores and
uses a centralized air conditioning (AC) system to condition the entire building.
The AC system comprises three chillers with the same cooling capacity. Chillers’
performance parameters included power consumption, condensing and
evaporating temperatures, evaporator-condenser approach temperatures, pressure
drop and cooling capacity parameters were hourly recorded for a period of one
year. Performance characteristics of each chiller were evaluated at different
condenser and evaporator approach temperatures and regression analyses were
also established to examine the correlations and influences of the approach
temperatures on the chillers’ performance. The analyses results showed that the
increase of condenser approach temperature could increase the power
consumption and reduce the coefficient of performance (COP) of the chillers.
While evaporator approach temperature was found to have insignificant effect to
the chiller performance. The results also showed that for the investigated chillers
with condenser and evaporator approach temperatures maintained below 2 K, the
approach temperatures had negligible correlation to the power consumption and
the overall performance of the chillers. At this operational conditions, the water
cooled air conditioning systems could operate at their best possible performance.
231
Experimental Study on the Prospective Use of PV Panels

for Stand-alone Chest Freezer in Hot Climate Regions
I N Suamir1, *, IGAB Wirajati, IDMC Santosa, IDM Susila and
IDGA Tri Putra,
1
Mechanical Engineering Department, Bali State Polytechnic, Bali,
80364, Indonesia
*nyomansuamir@pnb.ac.id
Abstract - Chest freezer used in daily life are one of the essential tools.
Uninterrupted power should be supplied to refrigerators in order to maintain
cooling service. Photovoltaic (PV) systems provide an independent, reliable
electrical power source at the point of use, making it particularly suited to remote
locations. For this reason, nowadays, the use of PV solar energy in refrigeration
has been increasing in rural regions. But, the design conditions and operating
performance of a PV-refrigeration system are significantly affected by local
climatic conditions. In this study, a PV-powered chest freezer has been
established to investigate experimentally its daily operating performance.
Operational parameters affecting system capacity and performance were
determined under a tropical climate condition of Bali Island Indonesia. Detailed
results obtained during daily experimental measurements are presented. The
results in overall reveal that solar PV panels applied for stand-alone chest freezer
in hot climate region is amazingly prospective.
232
Assessment of the Effectiveness on Domestic Rainwater-

harvesting Wells (SPAHUDO) in the Northern Area of
Denpasar City â€“ Bali Indonesia Through Ergo-
Hydrogeology Approach
Lilik Sudiajeng1, I Wayan Wiraga2, I Made Mudhina3, I Gede
Nyoman Suta Waisnawa4, I Made Sudiarsa5
1, 2, 3, 5
Civil Engineering Department, Bali State Polytechnic, Bali,
Indonesia
4
Mechanical Engineering Department, Politeknik Negeri Bali,
Indonesia
sudiajeng@pnb.ac.id
Abstract - This research was conducted to assess the effectiveness on Domestic

Recharge Wells that named (SPAHUDO). It’s designed as one of the output of
long-term research (2013-2025) on the Model of Groundwater Conservation
Program through Ergo-Hydrogeology approach. It synergized the hydrogeology
approach, which is more focuses on the technical data of hydrogeology and
geotechnical, while ergonomic approach is focuses on human aspect included in
the research process, design, and product. The technical assessment of the
effectiveness of SPAHUDO was conducted by using the basic formula of both
hydrology and geotechnical, confirmed by user based ergonomic approach. The
synergized between technically and human aspect is very important for
sustainability of the implementation of SPAHUDO.
233
Analysis Of Resistance Of Materials That Have Las

Connection In St 37 Steels
Farid Sariman1, Christian Wely Wullur2, Cipto3, Daniel
Parenden4
1,2,3,4
Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering Musamus
University, Merauke, Indonesia
1
fsariman@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - This study aims to determine the effect of welding currents on the
strength and toughness of SMAW welds with Impact testing. This study uses ST
37 Steel (Medium Carbon Steel), this steel including medium carbon steel. The
material is treated with welding with a variation of current 90 Ampere, 110
Ampere, and 130 Ampere using SMAW DC welding, Impact testing is a test to
measure the resistance of the material to shock loads. Impact testing simulates
material operating conditions that are often encountered where the load does not
always occur slowly but comes suddenly. The aim to be achieved in this study is
to analyze impact testing for medium Carbon Steel welding position using a flat
or down hand welding position, the type of seam used is V with a 90 ° angle.
Specimens are tested for impact. Impact test results in the base metal and current
variation specimens showed that the highest impact strength values were found
in base metal, which was 146 joules and 1,825 joules / mm2, compared with the
current variation group of 110 amperes, 130 amperes. The types of fracture that
occurred were on the base metal and the 90 Ampere current specimen group was
brittle fracture, and the 110 Ampere specimen group and the 130 Ampere
specimen group were tenacious fractures.
234
Analysis of Skid and Rolling Vehicle

Cipto1, Daniel Parenden2, Hariyanto3, Rahap M Bako4
1,2,3,4
1
cipto@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - Daihatsu Taft Hiline is one of the cars that are widely used for out-of-
town travel, to improve the performance of the car in the field, modified cars,
modifications made namely the elevation of the car body. The elevation of the car
results in a shift in the center of gravity, so that the stability of the car changes.
Changing the stability of the car results in skid conditions and the condition of
the car rolling. Data processing calculations using the Vehicle Dynamics Turn
method, where previously performed calculations to get the car data, car height,
car weight, and the location of the center of gravity. Then do skid analysis and
rolling to find out the vehicle dynamics that occur in the vehicle. The calculation
result of the maximum speed allowed so as not to skid is 66.16 Km / h and the
maximum speed allowed so as not to roll is 32.21 Km / h.
235
Effect Variations And Types of Smaw Welding Electrodes

on A36 Steel to Tensile Test
Klemens Alrin Rahangmetan1, Christian Wely Wullur2, Farid
Sariman3
1,2,3
1
krahangmetan@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - Welding is the connection of the two metal materials into one, using a
heat process without any pressure, defined as a metallurgical process. In the world
of industry and metal welding which is used to construct construction is low
carbon steel as the base material, and fracture is the nature of steel. This study
aims to determine the effect of the type of electrode and current strength on the
mechanical properties of welding results on ASTM A36 Steel. This research uses
experimental research methods. In the welding process using ASTM A36 steel
material on a specimen with a size of 100 mm x 25 mm x 8 mm in a flat / flat
position (G1) using V. The type of electrode used is RB 2.6, RB 3.2, and LB 52
2.6 with variations in the flow of 70 A, 80 A and 90 A, which are then carried out
by tensile test. The results of the research that have been done show that the value
of tensile strength at the RB electrode 2.6 with a welding current of 70 A is
355.504 Mpa, 80 A is 439,795 and 90 A is 472,011 Mpa. For RB 3.2 electrodes
with a welding current of 70 A of 263,955 Mpa, 80 A of 376,981 Mpa, and 90 A
of 342,362 Mpa. At LB 52 2.6 electrodes with a welding current of 70 A at
478,974 MPa, 80 A at 484,172 Mpa, and 90 A at 485,152 Mpa. According to the
data, it can be seen the results of welds using LB 52 2.6 electrodes at 90 A
currents, with a tensile strength value of 485.152 MPa, a stretch value of 27.5%,
and an elastic modulus value of 1764,190 N / mm2.
236
Implementation of Decision Tree and Naïve Bayes

Classification Method for Predicting Study Period
N Pandiangan1, M L C Buono2, and S H D Loppies3
1,2,3
Information System, Faculty of Engineering, Musamus
University, Merauke, Papua, Indonesia.
1
Lela24pandiangan@gmail.com
Abstract - student learning performance influences the quality of a university.

One indicator of assessment of student learning performance is the student’s
study period. By predicting the student’s study period, universities can evaluate
performance to strive to improve the quality of universities. Data mining is one
of the choice technique in terms of predictions. But, each algorithm in data mining
has the advantages of each, including Decision Tree and Naïve Bayes Algorithm
which were tested in this research. This research shows Decision Tree is better
than Naïve Bayes Algorithm to be the best choice to predicting study period with
accuracy level tested for several ratios of training data and test data are
60:40,65:35,70:30,75:25 and 80:20 produce the highest accuracy values obtaines
by decision tree with accuracy values are 90%, 89,14%, 89,3%, 88,8% and 88%.
But, the amount of training data in this research does not affect the value of
accuracy. This is shown from the value of accuracy in a certain ratio is very small
but sometimes also the value of accuracy is high
237
Evaluation Urban Utility Of Water System In Merauke

City
B Syanjayanta1, A Topan2
1,2
Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, Musamus
1
biatma@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - In the existing utility services in the Merauke district in the form of
clean water sanitation, optimally take place notes. The Lack of Management,
Service and Maintenance of Government Affected Municipal Utilities in
Merauke. Not to the optimal creation of utility Merauke City is also a problem of
clean water utility grid systems in the town of Merauke. On rainy season in
Merauke city residents rely on rainwater as a source of clean water. If the dry
season is often difficult to get clean water. This study evaluates pre-existing
conditions, then analyze and make plan water networks. It aims to improve the
conditions and quality of service provision of clean water for city dwellers. The
results of this study (1) Networks clean water, has not been even distributed and
not yet implemented the maximum care. (2) Before the clean water distribution
lines, maintenance on the water network pipes and water filtration devices that
are eligible for immediate drinking. (3) Before the location of water sources,
water treatment plans, reservoir and pipeline supply networks (see Figure 10),
which occur in the even distribution of the optimal distribution
238
Rule Based Method in Expert System for Detection Pests

and Diseases of Corn
Lilik Sumaryanti1, Teddy Istanto1, and Selfina Pare2
1
Department of Informatics, Musamus University, Jl. Kamizaun
Mopah Lama, Merauke, Indonesia.
2
Department of Information System Musamus University, Jl.
Kamizaun Mopah Lama, Merauke, Indonesia.
1
lilik@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - Corn is a multi-functional plant, both for direct consumption and as the
main raw material for animal feed and the food industry. The need for corn in
Indonesia, which continues to increase, needs to be balanced with an increase in
production. So that various government policy strategies are carried out, in an
effort to increase productivity. Constraints in the cultivation of corn, namely
farmers have limitations in identifying diseases that attack plants, and ways to
control pests and diseases. The purpose of this study is to propose the use of
technology in agriculture by developing an expert system for the detection of corn
pests and diseases, which will provide information and strategies for controlling
pests and diseases, in order to reduce losses due to crop failure. The knowledge
base in expert system contains a set of rules that use the IF-THEN pattern, and to
reason on a rule base using forward cahaining method. Expert system is a tool to
detection pests and diseases and how to control them like providing expert
assistance. In addition, system also provides explanation facility related to the
diagnosis results, according to the symptoms obtained from the user. The
accuracy detecting pests and diseases 76.6%
239
Design PV Standalone System in Electrical Engineering

Laboratory of Musamus University Using PVSyst 6.7.0
PRO30
Frederik Haryanto Sumbung1, Paulus Mengera3 and Damis
Hardiantono4
1,2,3
Electrical Engineering Departement, Universitas Musamus,
Merauke Indonesia
1
frederik@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - The engineering design systems solar power plant is beginning to be

done, procedure to reduce the occurrence of a mistake and the installation of a
series of connecting in PV standalone system that result in the low absorption of
energy sources the sun and the performance location in electrical engineering
laboratory (EEL) of Musamus University of Merauke. In the analysis and this
design use PVSyst6.70 pro30 as equipment help, with variable input data that is
sourced from the area of the climate system design solar station instalment area
and references peak load at EEL. The result was in accordance with the
characteristics of the location of the location and the capacity of a load on research
object. Based on the capacity and the operational time EEL, mounted on a then
obtained power capacity system solar station required in EEL is 6,75 kWp with a
power capacity of the burden of daily 5,98 kWp in temperature 50oC or 80% of
the nominal required. The array PV standalone system in the area 43,9 m2 area
module to the north
240
Design of Yagi-Uda Antenna for CDMA Modems at 800

MHz
Adik Putra Andika1, Vinsensius Letsoin2, Rapha Nichita
Kaikatui3, Paulus Mangera4, Damis Hardiantono5
1,2,3,4
Departement of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of
Engineering, Musamus University, Jl. Kamizaun, Merauke,
Indonesia
1
andika_ft@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - Nowadays CDMA and GSM modem technology are still widely used
by the community, especially in rural areas and small towns that are quite far from
the BTS location. This paper designs the Yagi-Uda antenna for CDMA modems
on the 800 MHz frequency. The number of elements used is 1 driven, 1 reflector
and 16 directors. The antenna design simulation uses NEC-Win Pro 1.6 and
Ansoft HFSS 13.0 software. Simulations using NEC-Win get VSWR values 1.59
and S11 -13 dB (uses Matlab). Next, the simulation using Ansoft HFSS obtained
the results of VSWR 200000 and S11 -9 dB. The simulation results also show
that antenna design already has a directional radiation pattern.
241
Implementation of Energy Efficient Building Concepts In

Design Office of Dinas Pendidikan dan Kebudayan
Kabupaten Merauke
Sari Octavia1, Henry Soleman Raubaba2 and Yosi Valentina
Simorangkir3
1,2,3
Department of Architecture Universitas Musamus Merauke,
Indonesia
1
sari@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - The building plays an important role in the use of energy in Indonesia.
Most of the expenditure of energy in Indonesia is generated by a particular
building electricity consumption by households and the commercial sector.
Design Office of Dinas Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Kabupaten Merauke try to
apply the concept of energy-efficient buildings. The purpose of this study is to
analyze the application of energy-efficient building concept in the design office
Dinas Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Kabupaten Merauke. This research is
qualitative research phases namely direct observation in the field, videotaped, and
the study of literature. The results showed Building Design Office of Dinas
Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Kabupaten Merauke try to apply the concept of
energy-efficient building on the building design by way of setting the basic
building coefficient, the orientation of the building, s / v ratio and wide openings
made structures. But the use of materials, the use of concrete with sand brought
in from outside the area is not considered environmentally friendly The results
showed Building Design Office of Dinas Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Kabupaten
Merauketry to apply the concept of energy-efficient building on the building
design by way of setting the basic building coefficient, the orientation of the
building, s / v ratio and wide openings made structures. But the use of materials,
the use of concrete with sand brought in from outside the area is not considered
environmentally friendly The results showed Building Design Office of Dinas
Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Kabupaten Merauke try to apply the concept of
energy-efficient building on the building design by way of setting the basic
building coefficient, the orientation of the building, s / v ratio and wide openings
made of building. But the use of materials, the use of concrete with sand brought
in from outside the area is not considered environmentally friendly.
242
E-Monitoring Microtic Network uses The Dude in

Musamus University
Fransiskus X Manggau1, Agustan Latif 2, Suwarjono1
1
Department of Informatics, Musamus University, Merauke,
Indonesia
2
Department of Information System, Musamus University,
Merauke, Indonesia
1
fransiskus@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - This study aims to carry out the monitoring process of wireless local
area network (WLAN) microtics using the Dude application at Musamus
University. It is expected that the monitoring results can be in the form of
messages / notifications to network administrators. Network monitoring will be
increasingly difficult if the computer network topology in an institution is very
broad and complex. The network devices used in this study are the Mikotik
operating system with the Dude tools with the specifications of Mikrotik RB433,
The Dude server and The Dude Client. Based on the results of the implementation
and testing carried out on the WLAN network of Musamus University, it was
found that the use of The Dude Application can make it easier for network admins
to know the position of the proxy router that has trouble, up and down on the
proxy router. Another advantage is that the admin simply monitors the network
on the server because if there is trouble or the system down the admin gets a
notification in the form of an email from the Dude
243
Measurement of standard glucose solution using silver

nanoparticle
R Z Maarebia1, E Nurvitasari2, N B Sumanik3
1,2,3
Department of Chemistry Education, Faculty of Teacher
Training and Education, Musamus University, Jl. Kamizaun
Mopah Lama, Merauke 99611, Indonesia
1
maarebia_fkip@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - This study aims to determine the effect of using silver nanoparticles on
electrodes to measure standard glucose solutions using the voltammetry method.
In this study, silver nanoparticles were used which have been present and have
been synthesized and characterized by using the extract agent of water extract of
Myrmecodia pendans and AgNO3 as metal precursors. Detection of glucose with
variations in concentration characterized by limit detection obtained a
concentration of detection limit of 4.53 mM and sensor sensitivity of 1.91 A.mM-
1.mm-2.
244
Housing Drainage Network Evaluation in Education

Teacher Road Merauke
C Utary1, M Akbar2, and Y Kakerissa3
1,2,3
University of Musamus, Merauke, Indonesia.
1
utary_ft@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - Increasing population, residential and land development of the narrow

lead to flooding or waterlogging during the rainy season. Based on the author's
observation that this occurs as a result of population growth and settlement. Areas
that were once as a rain water reservoir and the water reservoir tidal inland
transformed into residential areas and development centers of economic activity,
and social services. The residential area of Merauke teacher education road is
low-lying areas and densely populated, thus increasing the flow of water entering
the waste stream. Based on the calculation of discharge, obtained Qk =
79,586,978.48 m3 / sec. The magnitude of the flood Q Qb = 24,488,511, 58 m3 /
sec obtained high discharge may cause flooding in the residential area of teacher
education path Merauke. So it is necessary to increase the dimensions of the
existing channels in order to cope with flooding during the rainy season.
245
Optimal harvesting and stability of predator-prey model

with holling type II predation respon function and stage-
structure for predator
R A Pratama1, M F V Ruslau2, D R Suryani3 and E Meirista4
1,2,3,4
Department of Mathematics Education, Faculty of Teacher
Training and Education, Musamus University, Jl. Kamizaun
Mopah Lama Merauke 99611, Indonesia.
1
pratama@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - This article develops mathematical models with structural stages from
predators, immature and mature predators. The predation function of mature
predators follows the Holling II response function. We assume that the immature
predator population has the economic value, therefor the harvesting function is
included in this model. In this model an analysis of the equilibrium point and
stability of the interior equilibrium point is carried out. Analysis of the stability
of the interior equilibrium points is done by linearization method and pay
attention to the eigenvalues of the characteristics of the Jacobi matrix obtained.
Analysis of equilibrium point stability is carried out before and after harvesting.
The result is obtained by each of the three equilibrium points. At the equilibrium
point of the interior with stable harvesting a local maximum profit analysis is
obtained from the exploitation business. Based on the results of the analysis, it is
obtained the value of harvesting business which provides a stable equilibrium
point and maximum profit
246
The Main Structure of Walina and its Preservation in

Boven Digoel
Y I P Hematang1, S Octavia2, and A Topan3
1,2,3
1
yashinta@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - Walina (Kombai Tribe Tree House) in Boven Digoel can stand on an
old tree, becoming a curiosity for researchers to analyse the main structure of
Walina which is tread on a tree. Then it will be known the importance of
maintaining material from Walina which depends entirely on Papua's natural
forests. If there is no forest preservation, then it will be important about Walina's
sustainability in the future. The purpose of this study is to produce an analysis of
the function of the basic pole structure forming the Walina belonging to the
Kombai Tribe and material from the local forest as a compiler of the walina
structure and forest preservation for the continued existence of Walina. This
research uses descriptive survey method research method.
247
Estimation Analysis of Long-Term Electrical Energy Needs

In PT. PLN (Persero) P2B REGION MERAUKE Area
Using Linear Regression Method
P Mangera1 and D Hardiantono2
1,2
Musamus University, Merauke-Indonesia
1
paulus@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - Electrical energy is one of the important parts in the development of

an area. One of the ways is to make predictions or estimates the electrical energy
requirements. The estimation of the need for electrical energy is needed to answer
the high demand for electricity that continues to increase, so that we see the
development of electricity consumption in Merauke Regency that is linear. The
method used in this research is analyzing the calculation of electricity needs using
the Linear Regression Method. The estimation results of electrical energy needs
in 2018 electrical energy needs amounted to 127,035,341 KWh, while in 2022
amounted to 17,139,908 KWh with an average increase per year of 8,747,989
KWh or 5.84%. From the calculation results, the household sector becomes the
sector that has the highest electrical energy needs up to 2022 amounting to
114,294,938 KWh with an average percentage increase per year of 5.82%
248
Study Of Abundance And Edible Parts (Bydd) Of The Sea

Snail (Gastropods) In Mangrove Ecosystem At Lampu
Satu Beach And Payum Beach, Merauke District
Sendy Lely Merly1
1
Department of Aquatic Resource Management, Faculty of
Agriculture Musamus University.
1
merly@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - Gastropoda is one of the families of the molluscum phylum found in

abundant amounts. Its existence in the mangrove forest ecosystem of Merauke
Regency brings potential in developing alternative foodstuffs from the sea in
addition to other fishery protein sources such as Fish and Shrimp. The study took
place in two mangrove ecosystem locations at Lampu Satu Beach and Payum
Beach using the line transect method with purposive sampling placed quadrants
successfully identified as many as 8 (eight) gastropod species included in 4 (four)
families namely Littorinidae, Potamididae, Neritidae and Ellobiidae. The species
with the highest abundance is owned by L. Scabra at 44.03 ind/m2 with a relative
density of 87% at Station I, while at station II is owned by species L. Scabra 20.83
ind/m2, T. sulcata 13.4 ind/m2 and C. obstusa 11.3 ind/m2. Furthermore, for
Frequency of Attendance at Station I L.scabra at 100% and C. obstusa 67%, at
Station II L. scabra and C. obstusa both at 97%. Based on the analysis of the shell
length it is known that the species with the longest shell size are owned by the
species T. telescopium 7 cm; T. sulcata 6.21 cm and T. palustris 5.29 cm. The
edible portion of gastropods can be seen from the weight of the meat to the total
weight, so that the species with the highest percentage is known to Nerita sp. 43%,
C. angulifera and N. lineata 35%, and L. scabra 34%.
249
Application Report Process Of Islamic School Based On

Pesantren Boarding Using Waterfall Model
Tri Kustanti Rahayu1, Susanto2, Suwarjono3
1,2,3
Department of Informatics, Faculty of Engineering, Musamus
University Merauke, Papua, Indonesia
1
tkrahayu@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - This research aims to develop information system applications for

processing report evaluation of Islamic junior high schools based on boarding
pesantren. Islamic junior high school based of boarding pesantren has different
evaluation methods from junior high schools in general. Because Islamic junior
high school based on boarding pesantren not only assess students academic
abilities but also assess students religious abilities. This research uses waterfall
method to build and develop software applications report process. There are 5
stages to be implemented such as communication, planning, modelling,
construction, and development. In addition, it also uses Data Flow Diagrams to
model the data flow that occurs in the system. The results is software applications
that can combining report card from school with boarding pesantren.
250
Structuring Area Tourism Development Based Merauke

Buti Beach Informal Sector (Small Business)
Henry Soleman Raubaba1, Yosi Valentina Simorangkir2 and
Sari Octavia3
1,2,3
1
henry_soleman@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - The extraction or mining of sand along Buti Beach's lips makes the
coastal tourism condition increasingly insecure and its environment results in
abrasion along Buti Beach and becomes a threat to the surrounding settlements.
This happened, one of which was due to the condition of the people who did not
understand and this condition was made worse by making mining as a result of
livelihoods. The development of tourist areas should involve the community
because the purpose of development is to improve the welfare of the people,
especially the local people. Development through structuring activities needs to
be followed by fostering the potential of human and natural resources in order to
strengthen the economy of the people so that they can participate in the
development of urban facilities and are not marginalized. This research was
conducted qualitatively, by conducting questionnaires, discussions and
interviews. Through discussion and interviews, local responses to alternative
arrangements for users are the main thinking. Alternative structuring is carried
out based on the results of literature review with the viewpoint of practical
empirical theory and phenomenology used in helping them choose arrangements
that are appropriate to the environment. The results achieved in this study are
sustainable settlement arrangements and can encourage the development of
potential community empowerment in the coastal area of Buti.
251
Use-Pole Bamboo Raft Foundation With Full-Scale Model

Test Of Deformation Causeway Makassar New Port
Yance Kakerissa1, Muh. Akbar2, Chitra Utary3
1,2,3
Musamus University, Jl. Kamizaun Mopah 99611 Merauke Papua,
Indonesia.
1
kakerisa@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - The number of buildings or constructions which are at the planning or

implementation stage can not be allowed to avoid land base in the form of clay,
then, of course, it takes geotechnical engineering to solve the problem by
improving the native land so hopefully not happen settlement or deformation.
Awareness of the importance of the soil remediation process before building
construction on it be an idea to use bamboo as a material provision of soil
reinforcement. This research was conducted with the full-scale reinforcement and
the raft bamboo poles on the ground with a mounting base plate and observations
settlement every day. From the results of modeling on the field at the U-50%
condition waiting period ranges from 10-14 days, on the condition of the U-90%
the waiting time ranges from 40-55 days, on the condition of the U-95% the
waiting time ranges from 53-72 days and the condition of the U-99% the waiting
time ranges from 83-115 days. Based on observations in the field, the final drop-
readable embankment around 545 mm with a time of consolidation U-90% for 59
days. The results showed that retrofitting with bamboo raft poles can reduce the
decline to 60.70%.
252
Identification of Acetoin Producing Rhizobacteria as Rice

Plant Growth Control (Oryza sativa) from The
Rhizosphere of Elephant Grass Plant (Pennisetum
purpureum) using Gas Chromatography Mass
Spectrometry (GC-MS) and Scanning Electron Microscope
(SEM)
Adrianus1
1,2,3
Faculty of Agriculture, Musamus University, Jl. Kamizaun
Mopah Lama, Merauke, Papua, 99611.
1
adrianus.lpp23@gmail.com
Abstract - The compound of acetoin (3-hydroxybutan-2-butanone) is a volatile

compound produced by bacteria that functions as a booster for plant growth or as
a biostimulant. Acetoin plays an important role in stimulating the process of
organogenesis (morphogenesis) plants so that the formation of plant organs faster
and faster plant growth. Besides being able to increase the growth of acetoin, it
can also induce plant resistance, increase the formation of branches, roots and
flowers so that acetoin can increase plant productivity. The purpose of this study
was to identify acetoin-producing rhizobacteria which can stimulate rice growth.
Identification of compounds was carried out using Gas Chromatography Mass
Spectrometry (GC-MS) and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). This study
obtained one rhizobacterial isolate capable of producing acetoin which acts as a
plant growth booster, namely Rg21. This rhizobacterial isolate was able to
increase the number of lateral roots of rice seedlings at the age of 14 days after
plants with a percentage increase of 50.00% when compared to controls
253
Analysis Of WiFi Network Performance Using FDMI

Method
Try Adrianto Darsono1, Izak Habel Wayangkau2,
Marsujitullah3
1,2,3
Universitas Musamus, Merauke, Indonesia
1
adidarsono@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - This journal aims to analyze how optimal the performance of WiFI
network services, the results can represent the average performance of Internet
network services against changes in the value of Quality of Services (QoS)
parameters when the highest traffic in the Hotspot Lab IT Laboratory area and
Musamus Informatics Engineering Department to support developments in the
digitalization era as part of the 4.0 Industrial revolution. Measurement data was
got from the results of interviews, observations, and literature studies.
Measurement data captured using Wireshark, Fixed Daily Measurement Interval
(FDMI) method is the method used in the measurement. The QoS parameters
used in the measurement are throughput, delay, and packet loss. Overall, the
average value of throughput got is 0.99 MBps. The average value of delay is
124.05 ms is in the very good category according to TIPHON standards. The
average value of packet loss is 0.05% with the very good category. The
measurement results show that WiFi networks in the Hotspot IT Laboratory area
and Musamus Informatics Engineering Department are reliable and meet user
needs.
254
Measuring the Maturity Level of Information Technology

Governance in the Informatics Engineering Department
Using COBIT 4.1
A Prayitno1, N Patawaran2 and Marsujitullah3
1,2,3
Department of Informatics, Musamus University, Jl. Kamizaun
Mopah Lama Merauke, Indonesia.
1
agusprayitno@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - Information technology plays an important role in the business world

because it may affect the operations of the organization within the organization
that also uses information technology to provide information. One of the
departments that use information technology is the Information Engineering
Department of Musamus Merauke University, which is used to provide
information related to the Department of Information Engineering. But in the use
of information technology is still flawed. Therefore, it is necessary to have a
standard in information technology management to measure overall standards and
governance in information technology management, ie using COBIT. 4.1 Based
on this study, we will design an information technology management model for
the Department of Information Engineering. Control objectives for information
and related technologies (COBIT) are 4 primary domains, including domains,
planning and organization (PO), acquisition and implementation (AI),
transmission and support (DS) and Monitoring and Evaluate (ME) in all four
domain research in COBIT 4.1 used to solve the problems and needs of the
information engineering department in information technology management,
support the process of technology services Prof. support and supervision and
evaluation of information technology. The study found that the level of maturity
of information technology supervision in the information engineering department
is at level 2. Therefore, information technology in the information engineering
department must be improved to the expected level.
255
The Use of The Edmodo Application in Blended Learning

to Improve Cognitive Abilities of Senior High School
Students
E Nurvitasari1, N B Sumanik2, R Z Maarebia3, A L Rettob4
Department of Chemistry Education, Faculty of Teacher Training

and Education, Musamus University, Jl. Kamizaun Mopah Lama,
Merauke, 99611, Indonesia
evy_fkip@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - This study aims to improve the cognitive abilities of students of High
School 3 Merauke through the use of the Edmodo application in blended learning
on the learning of hydrocarbon material chemistry. This research is a classroom
action research. The object in this study is the students' cognitive abilities. The
research subjects were students of class XI MIPA 7 High School 3 Merauke. The
results showed that the use of Edmodo applications in blended learning on the
learning of hydrocarbon chemistry material can improve students 'cognitive
abilities with the percentage of classical completeness of students' cognitive
abilities reaching 76.47% in cycle I and 85.29% in cycle II.
256
Implementation of software geogebra on triangles

Nurhayati1, Markus Palobo2, Khumaeroh Dwi Nur’aini3,
Irmawaty Natsir4, Etriana Meirista5 and Anis Munfarikhatin6
1,2,3
Department of Mathematics Education, Faculty of Teacher
Training and Education, Musamus University, Jalan Kamizaun
Mopah Lama Merauke 99600, Indonesia.
nurhayati_fkip@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - Mathematics teaching is a learning process gives an understanding of

mathematical concepts for students. The basic concepts of mathematics must be
embedded well in each student so that understanding concepts at an advanced
level can be easily mastered. Mathematics teachers play an important role
regarding the problems faced by students when learning mathematics in class. A
math teacher in addition to having the ability to master mathematical concepts
well, is also required the ability to manage the class so that students can
understand the concept well and learning achievement is in the high category.
Mathematics is a subject consisting of great ideas that are connected to each other
so that understanding cannot be separated because each concept will contribute
to the other concepts. Most students still say that mathematics is a difficult and
uninteresting lesson, therefore, a teacher needs to apply specific strategies used
in the mathematics learning process so that it can change students' perceptions of
mathematics into an interesting and easy lesson. The use of technology can help
teachers and students learn mathematics, for example the use of GeoGebra
software. GeoGebra software has the benefit of being able to make geometric
paintings that are fast and precise compared to using paper and pencil and the
existence of animation facilities provides a clear visual experience for students
and teachers. One of the geometry concepts is to construct a flat triangle, in this
study the discussion is to determine the special lines on the triangle using
GeoGebra software and then determine the intersection of the special lines of the
triangle.
257
Multimedia development with web-based connected

massive open online course (cmoocs) in basic physics
material
A Henukh1, A Reski2, R F Nikat3, R S Waremra4, S Bahri5
1,2,3,4,5
Department of Physics Education Faculty of Teacher
Training and Education Musamus University, Jl. Kamizaun Mopah
Lama, Merauke, 99611
1
henukh_fkip@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - This study aims to develop web-based multimedia cMOOCs in basic

physics material. The research method used is research and development using
the ADDIE model (Analyze-Design-Development-Implementation-Evaluation).
The objects in this study were 31 students in the physics education study program
at the State University of Jakarta. The research instruments used were material
expert validation sheets, multimedia expert validation sheets, and multiple choice
questions. The results of the material expert validation showed 94.19% (very
good). The results of the multimedia expert validation showed 78.33% (good).
The results of the small group trial got a score of 82.67% and the results of the
large group trial showed 90.03%. The results of the assessment of the
effectiveness of web cMOOCs in the basic physics material I, obtained N-gain at
a score of 0.786 so that it falls into the very high category. Based on the data
above, this study shows that cMOOCs web-based multimedia development in
basic physics material I can be used as learning multimedia.
258
The Implementation Of An Expert System In Diagnosing

Skin Diseases Using The Dempster-Shafer Method
M L C Buono1, N Pandiangan2, S H D Loppies3
1,2,3
Department of Information System, Faculty of Engineering,
Musamus University, Merauke, Papua, Indonesia
1
lintangcahyo93@gmail.com
Abstract - In this study we will describe the types of diseases that often attack the
skin. The skin is a very sensitive organ of the body and susceptible to disease.
This study uses a dempster-shafer method that is used to diagnose symptoms of
skin disease. The dempster-shafer method in this study uses rule based obtained
from dermatologists. The results of this study were able to produce an accurate
diagnosis of 68.8% using trial sample data. The dempster-shafer method can be
applied in the diagnosis of skin diseases.
259
Selection of Snack Suppliers in Merauke Regency Based on

Sample Additive Wight (SAW)
H Jayawardana1, R Zubaedah2, SHD Loppies3, F Xaverius4
1,2,3,4
Department of Information Systems, Faculty of Engineering,
Musamus University, Papua, Indonesia
1
hasanudin@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - Offices will always carry out activities to be able to develop, including
the implementation of meetings, seminars, competitions and guest guests.
Sometimes these activities are carried out at the same time or cover the number
of participants to thousands of people. Giving snacks in activities is considered
important because it can help participants to keep active in participating in
activities and also help maintain endurance during follow-up activities.
Therefore, the need for biased snack suppliers is more than 1. This research tries
to find the best choice of order to prioritize these suppliers. The results of this
study can be one of the references for choosing the priority of snack suppliers in
Merauke Regency.
260
Redesign Runway Strip With Evaluate The Geometry, Cut

and Fill-In, and CBR at Mopah Airport
Muh. Akbar1, Chitra Utary2, Yulia Helena M. Rada3
1,2,3
Civil engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering,
Musamus University.
1
akabr@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - Mopah airport has one runway that is supported by an apron which is
located at a distance of 472 m from touch down to the size of 18.560 m2. Apron
between the runway with two lines connected to the taxiway. One of the airside
facilities Mopah Merauke airport is the runway strip that serves as a
countermeasure state of emergency when the air out of the runway failure when
landing or taking off. the objective of this study is to redesign the runway strip by
evaluating geometric, cut and fill and CBR in Merauke Mopah Airportusing KP.
39 in 2015, KP. 93 The year 2015 and KP. 576 in 2011. The data taken is the
carrying capacity of the soil and ground elevation using test equipment
Theodolite and Dynamic Cone Parameter. Results of testing the design of the
runway strip Merauke Mopah Airport with dimensions of the runway with a
length of 2500 m and a width of 45 m with the code type "4.C", obtained the
runway strip width of 150 m plan right side and the left side of 150 m. CBR value
of research in getting 9.93% which comply with minimum CBR value that is 6%,
and a transverse slope of the runway strip elevation plan by 0.8%, to meet the
slope of the runway strip elevation plan of each cross-section the importance of
the volume of cut and fill with amounting to 174,205.00 m3 to 3008.80 m3
excavation and embankments.
261
Edge detection of digital image with different edge types

M F V Ruslau1, R A Pratama2, E Meirista3
Mathematics Education Department, Musamus University, Jl.

Kamizaun-Mopah Lama, Merauke-Papua, Indonesia
maria_fkip@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - In digital images processing, there are three types of edges based on
intensity changes. Namely, step edges, ramp edges and edges noise. An edge is
defined as a set of pixels where there is an abrupt change in colour intensity over
distance. On-ramp edges where gray levels change slowly, the Gradient Method
is able to detect better. On step edges where the intensity or gray levels changes
very quickly the Laplace method is able to detect better than the Gradient Method.
In this study, three images were used as samples and identified the type of edge
of each image. Furthermore, edge detection is performed with the first derivative
operator Canny and the second derivative operator Laplacian of Gaussian. The
results indicate that for step edges LoG provides better results, whereas for ramp
edges Canny detects better. However, by selecting the right threshold that
matches the σ (standard deviation), Canny is also capable to provide good edge
detection results. The greater the σ value, the threshold was chosen must be small
so that the results obtained are good and easily interpreted. The Canny operator
produces a thinner edge and a firmer boundary between objects and between
objects on the given sigma = 1 value while the LoG operator corrects better,
especially on the steep part of the value σ = 2 compared to the value σ = 1.
262
Bioeconomic two predator-prey model of harvesting

fishery
S M Belwawin1, M Riyana2 and D Harmawati3
1,2,3
Department of Early Childhood Teacher Education, Faculty of
Teacher Training and Education, Musamus University, Jl.
Kamizaun Mopah lama, Merauke, 99616, Indonesia
1
stella@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - In this article, the research conducted is a comparison of the Leslie-

Gower model with logistical growth in the harvesting of predatory and prey
populations. This study discusses reconstructing a modified logistic growth
model by using the Holling III response function as well as voting on predator
and prey populations, analyzing equilibrium points, determining and bionomic
equilibrium. The bionomic equilibrium from harvesting was carried out on the
Leslie-Gower modification model , maximizing the profit function π of
harvesting carried out in the model with pontryagin produced optimal equilibrium
).
263
Realistic mathematics education assisted interactive

multimedia
Fredy1, D P Rahayu2 and I Natsir3
1
Departmen of Primary School Teacher Education, Teacher
Training and Education Faculty, Musamus University, Jl.
Kamizaun Mopah Lama, Merauke, 99611, Indonesia
2
Departmen of Mathematic Education, Teacher Training and
Education Faculty Musamus University, Jl. Kamizaun Mopah
Lama, Merauke, 99611, Indonesia
1,2,3
fredy_pgsd@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - This study aims to improve student achievement through the

application of realistic mathematical education assisted interactive multimedia.
This research used classroom action research, carried out in two cycles. Each
cycle consists of planning, action, observing, evaluating and reflecting. The
stages of implementing learning begin with the delivery of concrete examples of
integer problems, making concrete models up to formal forms of mathematics
about integers. The results showed the percentage of students who met the
minimum completeness criteria of 71.87%. After improving learning in cycle 2,
there was an increase in student achievement of 28.13%. The percentage of
students’ achievement in cycle 2 has reached 100%.
264
Increasing the quality of virgin coconut oil (vco) using

activated carbon adsorbent from candlenut shell (Aleurites
mollucana)
J Y Parlindungan1, H Hitijahubessy2, J J Pongkendek3, N B
Sumanik4, A L Rettob5
1
Department of Chemical Education, Teacher Training and
Education Faculty, Musamus University, Merauke, ID
2
Biotechnology Study Program, Tual State Fisheries Polytechnic,
Southeast Maluku, ID
1
parlindungan_fkip@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) is one of the product from coconuts. VCO
has many benefits in health and industry. One method of making the VCO is often
used today is the fermentation. Today many domestic industries produce virgin
coconut oil (VCO) but in fact, the industry has not been all good in terms of
quality. The use of activated carbon from candlenut shells as an adsorbent to
increase the quality of VCO has studied. The parameters tested were water
content, free fatty acid, and peroxide. The results showed a decline in water levels
from 0.1655% to 0.0597%, peroxide number decrease from 0.1991% to 0.0991%,
and the free fatty acid content of 0.4186% to 0.366%.
265
Selection In Vitro Flower King Planlet With Polyethylen

Glicol (Peg) 6000 On Drought As An Animal Feeding
Gardis Andari1, Dirwan Muchlis1, Nurcholis1, Syetiel M.
Salamony1, Astaman Amir3 , Nurhaya J Panga4
1
Department of animal husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture Musamus
University, Merauke, Papua, Indonesia
3
Agriculture Musamus University,
4
Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture Musamus
University, Merauke, Papua, Indonesia
andari_faperta@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - Bananas besides being a superior fruit plant in Indonesia, banana plants
can be utilized as animal feedstocks, The results showed that the administration
of banana stems as animal feed did not have a negative effect on the appearance
of young sheep, and even showed more nitrogen in comparison with sheep
receiving control rations. Banana skin can be used as a substitute feed for
livestock, especially in broilers. Banana skin has been used as poultry feed, a
mixture of banana peel and coconut pulp with a ratio of 2: 1 can be used up to
15% substitute for corn in broiler feed. Banana skin fermented with probiotics
can increase crude protein content by 14.88% and rough seats by 11.43% which
is good for broiler growth. Drought that occurs every year is the main limitation
of the growth of banana plants. Drought in plants can result in slow leaf area
increase and influence on the rate of photosynthesis so that it can reduce
productivity and growth of plants. PEG 6000 was used as an effort in early
detection of genotypes from plant varieties that tolerated drought stress. So far
there has never been a study of plantain feathers against drought stress using PEG
6000. So this research is interesting to do. This research was conducted to obtain
candidates for plantain plantain which are tolerant to drought as animal feed
266
Comparison of ICT literacy capabilities of physics teachers

in state and private schools in Merauke Regency
Syamsul Bahri1, Mitra Rahayu2, Desy Kumala Sari3
1,2,3
Department of Physics Education, Faculty of Teacher Training
and Education, Universitas Musamus, Jl. Kamizaun, Mopah Lama
- Merauke, Indonesia
1
syamsul_fkip@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - ICT literacy is need for a teacher to adapt to the industrial revolution
4.0. This study aims to compare the ICT literacy of physics teachers from public
schools with private schools. This type of research is descriptive research. The
method of data collection is the filling of ICT literacy questionnaires by physics
teachers. Respondents consisted of 14 physics teachers from public schools, and
5 private school teachers. Data are analyzed quantitatively and expressed in
percentage form. The results of the analysis show that the ICT literacy of physics
teachers in private schools is better than teachers in public schools. The first
section in your paper
267
Scaffolding computer packet instruction (SCPI) to analyze

student’s problem solving performance on physics
R F Nikat1, A Henukh2, M Simbolon3, A Reski4, D K Sari5
1,2,3,4
Department of Physics Education Faculty of Teacher Training
and Education Universitas Musamus Merauke, Indonesia, Jl.
Kamizaun Mopah Lama, Merauke, 99611
1
nikat_fkip@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - The development of technology could facilitate individuals to access

information, solve problems and communicate. This physics education research,
the author wants to convey the impact of utilization quantitatively and
qualitatively scaffolding of computer packet Instruction (SCPI) on students'
problem solving performance. SCPI learning packet consists of material, Check
your knowledge, feedback and evaluation buttons. The research method used is a
mixed method embedded design. The participants in this study were 32 students
in class X MIA 1 ISLAM PUJON SMA MALANG. Students consist of 10 male
and 22 female. The study was conducted in the even semester of the 2017/2018
school year with topics of work and energy topic. Quantitative data analysis
through calculation of N-gain test, effect size test and paired t-test. Based on
Quantitative analysis results, the use of SCPI media could have a positive impact
on students' physics problem solving performance. This result is supported by
data on the increase in pretest and posttest values. The statement was also
supported by students 'responses in filling out the online questionnaire that there
was an increase in independent learning capacity after SCPI was implemented in
the concept of solving students' physics problems.
268
Quality of chicken eggs aged 26 months supplemented

With herbal medicine containing red fruit extract
D Muchlis1, Nurcholis2, and G Andari3
1,2,3
Department of animal husbandry, Musamus University.
Merauke, ID.
1
dirwan@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - Production of chicken eggs will decrease below 30%, with a

maintenance time of more than 1.5 years, but the old chicken eggs can still be
consumed. The decline in chicken egg production does not necessarily reduce the
quality of eggs chemically, but physically that these chicken eggs have
advantages and disadvantages. The advantage is that it has a large size and
weakness is that some shells are not normal. Therefore studies related to egg
quality chemically need to be done to determine whether there is a decrease in
egg quality in old chickens. Egg quality is generally influenced by feed and
drinking water, some herbal plants given to chickens are thought to be able to
improve the quality of chicken eggs. Some herbal plants that can be used include
turmeric, ginger, cutchery, and red fruit extract. Red fruit has several good
antioxidant compounds and fairly high xanthophyll. The purpose of this study
was to determine and improve the quality of old chicken eggs. The method used
in this study experimentally with 4 treatments and 10 replications. The variables
observed were the quality of protein, fat, cholesterol, bacterial contamination and
the content of omega-3 in eggs. The results showed that the average protein
content was 10 -13%, 9-10% fat, cholesterol 331 - 338 mg / 100 g and Salmonella
SP (negative). The conclusion of this study is that chemically the quality of old
chicken eggs given herbs in the normal range and the administration of herbs do
not improve egg quality physically.
269
Liquid semen quality of PO cattle suplemented red fruit oil

(RFO) in ringer lactate-egg yolk equlibration temperature
Nurcholis1, S M Salamony2, and D Muchlis3
1,2,3
Department of animal husbandry, Musamus University.
Merauke, ID.
1
nurcholis@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - The use of Papuan red fruit as a supplement to the extender is one
solution to the high price of raw material extenders. This study was aimed to
analyze the effect of the use diluents supplemented with red fruit oil (RFO) in
various levels against the quality of PO cattle semen during the storage of
equilibration temperature. The research was conducted in the Animal Health
Laboratory of Semangga District. The method used was a factorial completely
randomized design (F-CRD), 3 treatments x 3 replications and 3 factors of
equilibration temperature, namely 2oC, 4oC and 6oC. This study used 4 diluent
treatments, ie P0 = ringer lactate egg yolk (RL-KT), P1 = (RL-KT + 0.1 ml
MBM), P2 = (RL-KT + 0.3 ml MBM). Semen is collected using an artificial
vagina, shortly after the semen storage is evaluated macroscopically and
microscopically. The results of the study have a significant effect (P <0.05) in
treatment P0 and P1,P2 during the 48-hour equilibration time at 6oC. In
conclusion, supplementation of red fruit oil (RFO) in diluents was able to
maintain motility up to 68,5±1.02% at equilibration temperature.
270
Effect of using chemsketch on teaching molecular shape of

hydrocarbon to increase student’s achievement
D N Marpaung1, L F Siregar2, and J J Pongkendek3
1,2,3
Chemistry Education Department, Faculty of Teaching Training
and Education, Universitas Musamus, Indonesia
1
Marpaung_fkip@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - This research aim to know the effectiveness of using chemsketch on

the teaching molecular shape of hydrocarbon to increase student achievement.
Hydrocarbon is very interesting to be discussed. Technology utilized need to
solve this problem which is by using chemsketch. Chemsketch implemented by
powerpoint. Research conducted in SMAN 5 Medan sample that used consists of
two classes, that consist of experiment class and control class. The average pretest
score in control is 33.33 and posttest score is 73.03. Percentage of passed students
post-test is 69.70% from 33 students only 23students. While experiment class
average pretest score is 32.12 and posttest score is 81.21. Percentage of passed
students post-test is 85.71%, from 35 students only 30 students. The gain
percentage between the post-test score in the experiment and the control class is
16.01%. The result showed that chemsketch with PowerPoint effective to increase
student’s achievement in hydrocarbon and suitable following industrial
revolution 4.0 to prepare student face globalization era education.
271
The Efficiency of Rawa Mayo Irrigation Channels in Kurik

Sub-Distrik, Merauke
MG Permadi1, Parjono2
1,2
Department of Agriculture Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture,
Musamus University, Merauke, Papua, Indonesia.
1
galih@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - The purpose of this research is to know the efficiency of irrigation

networks and water loss Swamps the Mayo that occurred during the distribution
of irrigation. Research methods used in this research is a research field that is by
calculating the discharge of water channels, perkolasi, evaporation and seepage.
The research results obtained average discharge early in the primary channel of
0.292 m3⁄s, the final discharge 0.25 m3⁄s, the loss of water, 0,042 m3⁄s and the
efficiency of irrigation of 85,62%. On the secondary channel 1 average early
discharge 0.268 m3⁄s discharge, 0.153 m3⁄s end, water loss of 0.115 m3⁄s and
irrigation efficiency of 57,08%. On the secondary channel II early 0.22 m3⁄s debit,
debit end 0.118 m3⁄s, water loss of 0.102 m3⁄s and irrigation efficiency of 53,63%.
Irrigation efficiency at Mayo swamp irrigation is 46.39% where the value still
meets the KP-01 (2013) Irrigation planning standard.
272
Effect of Tambelo (Bactronophorus thoracites) Extract for

Body Weight on Male Mice (Mus muscullus) During
Physical Activity
Stenly Wairara1, Sajriawati2, Astaman Amir3, Ferdinand
Christianto Situmorang4, Nina Maksimiliana Ginting5 Merry
Dawapa6
1,2,3
Agriculture Musamus University, Merauke, Indonesia
4,5,6
Agribusiness Department, Faculty of Agriculture Musamus
1
wairara_msp@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - Tambelo (Bactronophorus thoracites) is a marine invertebrate that lives

as a mangrove borer which has decomposed. These animals by the Mimika
community are known to have the potential to increase physical fitness if they
have carried out excessive physical activity. Testing of compounds that have the
potential to improve fitness in tambelo is not widely known. Therefore this study
aims to identify the potential of tambelo extract in improving physical fitness in
men carried out in vivo by using male mice test animals. In this study, the
experimental animals used were male Swiss Webster mice. Mice were divided
into three groups, namely the akuabidestilata and two groups treated with a dose
of 1 or 3 g/kg b.w. Mice are treated with physical activity, in the form of a running
test and followed by a swimming test. The parameters is body weight measured
using analytical scales. The results showed the influence of tambelo extract in
providing internal energy, this was indicated by the addition of body weight to
the body of mice during physical activity. Based on the results of the study it can
be concluded that the womb provides energy sources both internally and
externally in mice during physical activity
273
Analysis the effect of learning habists and gender the

mathematics learning achievement using the multiple
linear regression approach
H Fitrianti1, M Riyana2
1,2
Department of Early Childhood Teacher Education, Faculty of
Kamizaun Mopah Lama, Merauke, 99616, Indonesia
1
hariani@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors of learning habits
and gender on the mathematics learning achievement of students using multiple
linear regression approaches. This type of research is quantitative with an
approach ex post facto. The population used in SMP Negeri 1 Merauke students,
class X and XI with a population of 625 students consisting of 322 male students
and 303 students. The sample used by the propositional stratified Random
Sampling technique was obtained ie 150 samples. The analysis used uses a
significance level of 5%. The results obtained are: (1) there is a significant effect
of learning habits and student mathematics learning achievements; (2) there is no
significant effect of gender on student mathematics learning achievement; (3)
there is no simultaneous influence of learning habits and gender on students'
mathematics learning achievement. The results of the analysis using multiple
regression approaches indicate learning habits provide a positive and significant
influence on learning achievement. Students who have good and regular study
habits will see that the lessons received are not so difficult to understand, because
of the good readiness beforehand. Whereas for gender there is no significant
effect. This is because there has been gender equality applied in school. Equality
of conditions for men and women to obtain opportunities and their rights as
human beings, to be able to play a role and participate in activities at school. Thus
it can be concluded that the factors that influence the mathematics achievement
of junior high school students for Merauke City are learning habits. The better
and regular student learning habits, the students' mathematical achievements will
increase.
274
Comparison between Elandt-Johnson and Heligman-

Pollard method to estimate a complete life table of elderly
M Riyana1, S M Belwawin2, N Hasanah3
1,2,3
Departement of Early Chidhood Teacher Education, Faculty of
Kamizaun Mopah Lama, Merauke, 99616, Indonesia.
1
minuk_fkip@unmus.ac.id
Abstract - This study aimed to compare between Elandt-Johnson and Heligman-

Pollard interpolation method in estimation of a complete life table for erderly.
The range age started from 60 to 110 years. Rapidly increasing of elderly
population both developed and developing countries has encouraged the
government to provide programs for elderly to not assess the productive age. Life
table provides data to estimate the elderly population. However, the data usually
contains data aged 0 year. The neccessity to enable to find out the elderly data
requires a life table. Yet, the problem occurs in some developing countries are
that they do not provide a complete life table and only an abridged life table.
Therefore, the study investigated a proper method to estimate the elderly life table
by comparing the two interpolation methods such as Elandt-Johnson and
Heligman-Pollard method. The results of the study found that the Elandt-Johnson
method was more appropriate than the Heligman-Pollard method to estimate a
complete life table of elderly by comparing the error value.
275
Analysis of The Mechanical Properties of Concrete Beams

That Use Pumice as a Partial Substitution of Concrete
Mixtures
Abdul Gaus 1*), Imran 1), Chairul Anwar 1)
1
Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering
Universitas Khairun, Indonesia, kp. 97718
Gaussmuhammad@Gmail.com
Abstract -- One of the most common inhibiting factors in the archipelago is the
lack of availability of material resources and human resources. One of the options
is the use of lightweight concrete precast using materials around the islands. The
local material which is widely distributed in North Maluku is pumice but it has
not been used maximally because so far it has only been used as pile material.
This study aims to analyze the effect of partial substitution of pumice on fine
aggregate in a concrete mixture. This research was carried out experimentally in
a laboratory using UTM and divided into 2 stages. Stage 1, designing and
analyzing concrete mix using pumice compared without using pumice, Phase 2
testing using concrete beam dimensions of 600x150x100 mm with an inter load
of 150 mm. Beam test results show that the limited use of pumice in a concrete
mixture does not greatly affect the strength of normal concrete beams, as
indicated by the deflection value and strength of concrete blocks that are almost
as large.
276
Test Of Analgesic and Anti-Inflammatory Effect of

Beruwas Laut Leaf Using Writhing Test Method
A Nur1 , M Hasan2
1
Department of Pharmacology, Biomedicine, Medical Faculty,
Universitas Khairun .
2
Department of Medical Faculty, Universitas Khairun.
amran.nur@unkhair.ac.id , marhaeni.hasan@unkhair.ac.id
Abstract -- Test of analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect of the Beruwas Laut

leaf (Scaevola taccada (Gaert.)Roxb) on wistar starain albino rat (Rattus
novergicus) using Witkin method (Writhing Test). The extract group use 3
different extract dosages namely: the extract dosages of 2.5 mg/200 gBW, 5
mg/200 gBW, and 7.5 mg/200 gBW. The anti-inflammatory with the artificial
edema formation with 1% carrageen inducer, whereas the analgesic effect was
determined the writhing test method which was induced with 1% acetic acid. The
research resault indicates that the analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects are
obtained in the ethanol extract of 70% of the Beruwas Laut leaf (Scaevola taccada
(Gaertn.) Roxb) with the dosages of the 2.5 mg/200 gBW, 5 mg/200 gBW, and
7.5 mg/200 gBW characterized by the number of stretching and inflammation on
different legs from the control group. The statistical analysis result using SPSS
(Statistical Product and Service Solution) indicated that the analgesic and anti-
inflammatory effect are show by the ethanol extract of 70% of the Beruwas Laut
leaf (Scaevola taccada (Gaertn.) Roxb) of dosages of 2.5 mg/200 gBW, 5 mg/200
gBW, and 7.5 mg/ 200 gBW being insignificantly different from the mefenamic
acid and diclofenac sodium.
277
Bamboo as Eco-Green Alternative for Concrete

Reinforcement that use Sand Beach Fine Aggregate
Arbain Tata1, Mufti Amir Sultan1, M. Taufiq Yuda Saputra1
and Imran1
1
Civil Engineering Department, 2Faculty of Engineering,
1,2
Universitas Khairun, Ternate, 97719-Indonesia.
1
arbatata7@gmail.com
Abstract -- Sand beach has been widely used at the archipelago as fine aggregate
in concrete mixture. Concrete beam specimens consist of 12 beams with 10x15
cm and a length of 120 cm of size. control beam (BN) was made from normal
aggregate with steel reinforcement. the Variation of beam specimen (BF1, BF2,
BF3, BF4, BF5) was made from sand beach's fine aggregate with bamboo
reinforcement. Bamboo that applied as concrete beam reinforcement was Wulung
bamboo kind that have about 3 years of age. bamboo's tensile test results were
obtained average tensile strength is 185 MPa. The flexural test for all beam’s
specimen was carried out with two-point loads to determine the amount of
deflection that occurs in each beam. Analysis of relations of load-deflection was
carried out to each beam specimen from the experiment result. test results showed
that the bamboo reinforcement worked as well expected and no splitting occurred,
so that the bamboo reinforcement appeared broken when ultimate strength
exceeded. The maximum strength was obtained in BF5 beam specimen with an
ultimate load 21,5 kN. Flexural test results show that on beams with steel
reinforcement tends to occur flexural cracks while on beam with bamboo
reinforcement also found shear cracks.
278
The Smart Islands Vision: Towards Smart City Readiness

in Local Government of Archipelagos
A Arief1, M Y Abbas2, I H A Wahab3, L A Latif4, S D
Abdullah5, D I Sensuse6
12345
Smart Islands Research Group Laboratory of Faculty of
Engineering, Universitas Khairun, Ternate, Indonesia.
6
E-Government & E-Business Laboratory of Faculty Computer
Science, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia.
*assaf.arief@unkhair.ac.id, myunus2007@gmail.com,
hamsir@unkhair.ac.id, litalatif@unkhair.ac.id,
saiful.abdullah@unkhair.ac.id, dana@cs.ui.ac.id.
Abstract - Today, the smart city has become a trend in the world and in the city's
governments in Indonesia. The typical geographic condition of the city,
municipality and district government in Indonesia is more directed to the
governance of island governments that have own factors, challenges and
opportunities. One of the visions of the archipelago’s government is the Smart
Islands vision, which is to make the islands become a smart city with connected
islands, integrated, collaborations between stakeholders and improved public
services with own local wisdom. However, the readiness level, the actual
problems found in the existing conditions are not yet evaluated and measured. In
this study, we conducted a smart city readiness assessment with the adoption of
the Nusantara Smart Government Model (NS-GM), which was combined with
the Model SPBE instrument on Presidential Regulation No. 95 on 2018 as the
official regulation of the Indonesian government. We choose 2 case studies as an
example of an archipelago’s government in Indonesia, namely Ternate City and
district's government of Southern Halmahera because the area has the criteria as
a government of an island region that has a vision of smart islands. Smart cities
readiness assessment results show that 2 case studies that are measured in
readiness, are generally still in the pilot stage with values in the 2 towards 3 phase
model that we used
279
Factors in building damage in the village of Balitata, due to

the impact of 7.2 magnitude earthquake
Endah Harisun1, Yunus Hi. Abbas2, M. Amrin MS. Conoras3,
Firdawaty Marasabessy4,
1,3,4
Program Studi Arsitektur Universitas Khairun, Ternate,
Indonesia,
2
Program Studi Elektor Universitas Khairun, Ternate, Indonesia,
1
endah.harisun@unkhair.ac.id
Abstract -- The strength of the building's response to earthquakes is largely

determined by building construction. The earthquake that occurred in the
southern part of Halmahera Regency destroyed thousands of homes. Specifically
in Balitata village affected by the earthquake, there were dozens of damaged
houses. This study was conducted to determine the cause of house collapse
without taking into account the shear forces caused by earthquakes while the
research method used was qualitative descriptive. The conclusions obtained were
many factors that caused dozens of houses to collapse in Balitata village.
280
Material And Form Resilience in Dutch Architectural Style

Buildings in Ternate (case study: Ternate nobleman's
house)
Endah Harisun1
1
Program Studi Arsitektur Universitas Khairun, Ternate,
Indonesia,
endah.harisun@unkhair.ac.id
Abstract -- The material resilience and shape of Dutch buildings in Indonesia is

very famous. This is evidenced by the establishment of buildings in the present.
The resilience of material and shape of Dutch buildings was also found in noble
homes with typical Colonial architecture in Ternate which was the object of
research. The research method used is descriptive by comparing data in the field
with literature studies and explaining elements in buildings such as walls, floors
and frames. The conclusion that was achieved knew the resilience both in terms
of building material and the shape of a house building with colonial architectural
style in Ternate
281
Study of Blending Fly Ash with Potentially Acid Forming

Material to Prevent Acid Mine Drainage
Firman1*, A Haya1 and H Alkatiri1
1
Department of Mining Engineering, Faculty of Engineering,
Khairun University, Indonesia
*firman@unkhair.ac.id
Abstract -- Acid Mine Drainage (AMD) is one of environmental concerns of

mining activities and need to be prevented. One of AMD prevention method is
passive method by blending PAF Material with Non-Acid Forming Material. One
of constraint often faced by mining companies is the limitation of NAF material.
Other Non-Acid Forming Material that is available and abundant near mine site
is fly ash from Mine-Mouth Coal-Fired Power Plant Banjarsari. The Study of
usage of fly ash as a blending material with PAF material in order to prevent
AMD is deemed necessary. Different blending simulations of varying PAF
material size (fine and coarse) and varying fly ash-PAF Material ratio (2:1; 1:1;
and 0,5:1 by weight) are made and leachate water from kinetic test is physically
and chemically tested. This study result shows that variation in OB-Claystone
grain size is not influencing the acidity of leachate water. Blending FA with OB-
CS with minimum ratio of 1,12:1 (by weight) is effective to prevent AMD
generation. Acid-base equilibrium is met when ratio of mole-transfer between
neutralizing mineral (periclase, lime and gypsum) to acid-generating mineral
(pyrite) is 1:1 (by weight). The higher ratio of FA in blending, the lower oxidation
and alkalinity-production rate. Rate of oxidation of pyrite and alkalinity-
production rate is the same at OB-CS and FA blending ratio of 1:1,62 (by weight).
282
Optimization Naive Bayes using Particle Swarm

Optimization in Volcanic Activites
F Tempola1, A Mubarak2
1,2
Department Of Informatics, Faculty Of Engineering, Universitas
Khairun, Indonesia
*firman.tempola@unkhair.ac.id
Abstract -- This study is a continuation of previous studies that apply Naive Bayes
classifier algorithm for predicting the status of volcanoes in Indonesia based on
factors of seismicity. There are 5 criteria used in predicting the status of the
mountain, namely the status of normal, alert and standby. The results of the study
showed that the system accuracy produced was only 79.31%, in other words, it
was still at the stage of fair classification. To overcome these weaknesses so that
accuracy increases, optimization is done by giving the weight of criteria or
attributes using particle swarm optimization . From the results of research by
applying the same data using Particle Swarm optimization methods optimization,
the accuracy of the resulting system increase of to 95.65%, where the number of
particles is initialized 50 and the weight range [0 2].
283
Synchronization Conveyance and Loading Equipment for

Production Target In Mining Activities On Obi Island
H Alkatiri1, S Abbas2, and A Haya3
1
Department Of Mining, Faculty Of Engineering, Universitas
Khairun, Indonesia
*hildaalkatiri84@yahoo.co.id
Abstract -- Mining company open pit method, with mining selective system,
target production of 3,600,000 tons / year, using the tools excavator sany PC 365
and the tools load ADT dump truck komatsu HM 400 To achieve the
predetermined production results, analysis of the factors that affect the
production, one of which is the amount of time wasted, due to the influence of
time constraints, standby time, and the time of repair of the excavator and dump
truck. The effective time of work used by the operator is the time available 12
hours per shift per 1 day, but the reality on the ground of the acquisition of
effective time is 6 , 67 hours or 56% for excavator and 6.59 hours or 55% for
dump truck, Match factor (The number that shows the comparison between the
production of loading equipment and the hauling unit served) is MF
284
Proposed Mathematical Modelling of Small Remotely

Operated Vehicle (ROV) Movement
Iis Hamsir Ayub Wahab1, Rintania Elliyati Nuryaningsih2,
Achmad Pradjudin Sardju3
123
Robotics and Intelligent System Engineering Research Group
Departemnt of Electrical Engineering Universitas Khairun
1
hamsir@unkhair.ac.id, 2rintania@unkhair.ac.id,
3
mattsardju@unkhair.ac.id
Abstract -- In designing of Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV), the most important

issue is how to formulate the movements of the vehicle. This paper proposes the
mathematical model of ROV movement. Combination of statics disciplines and
dynamics of ROV movement are needed to formulate the mathematical model of
ROV. Statics refers to the forces and moments that work on the physical system
around the equilibrium point, dynamics refers to the effect of force on the
movement of the object. Linear mathematical models analyzed can be combined
or separated by taking into account the circumstances surrounding environment
such as velocity vector of the linear state of the vehicle body (surge, sway and
up) and angular (roll, yaw and pitch). Simulation results show that the movement
of vehicles, both basic and combined movements have reliable characteristics.
285
Benthic Marine Litter Accumulation at Selection Beaches

in Ternate Island, Indonesia
Mohammad Ridwan Lessy1,2,* and Najamuddin1
1
Marine Science Department - Universitas Khairun, Ternate –
Indonesia
2
Hidro-Oceanography Laboratory – Universitas Khairun, Ternate-
Indonesia
*mrlessy8375@gmail.com
Abstract -- The report of marine litter pollution first published in the scientific
journal of the early 1970s; therefore, more than 40 years later, the scientist
continues to understand the distribution of litter existing in the marine
environment. The present study was carried out in Ternate Island, North Maluku
Province (eastern Indonesia) which the aims are to determine litter composition,
abundance, weight, and density on the seafloor and to predict the sources of
seafloor litter distribution in the study areas. A conventional underwater visual
survey with scuba/snorkeling. The depth of the sampling area varied between 3
and 6 m according to the slope of the island. During the survey, total of 1171
items were collected from all study sites and a total of 20.47 Kg of weight. The
mass of overall debris concentration range from 0.089 items/m2 to 1.04 items/m2.
The number percentage of plastic, metal, fibers/textiles, glass, and rubbers in total
were 77%, 12%, 7%, 2%, and 2%, respectively. Plastic debris was the most
dominant material category by means of number and weight.
286
Development Planning Of Air Side Airport Facilities Buli

Airport East Halmahera
M Rizal1*, E R Ahadian2 and S A Ramadhany3
123
Dapartment of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering,
Universitas Khairun, Ternate. North Maluku
*adams.rizal@yahoo.co.id
Abstract -- East Halmahera Regency in North Maluku Province is a district rich

in natural resources in the form of mining products. Therefore, one of the leading
sectors is mining. Currently, the aircraft operating at Buli Airport are of the ATR
72-600type. It is considered necessary to improve the service capabilities to meet
future demands and support the air traffic flow to and from the economic gateway
of East Halamahera. Additionally, this study aimed to ascertain the number of
passengers who will use Buli Airport in 2032 and assess the dimensions of airside
facilities including runway, taxiway, and apron that will be used by the
Bombardier CRJ 1000 Nextgen planes. From the data obtained, we could estimate
andmake predictions about the demand and availability in the future. The datawas
analyzed using three (3) trend analysis methods:least Squares, quadratic and
exponential. One of the best trends was selected based on the smallest value of
the sum of square error that wasthen used toestimate the number of passengers
and aircraft in 2032. The analysis results estimated the number of passengers in
2032 using the quadratic method and obtained a total number of passengers of
50548 per day,while the corresponding number of aircraft was as many as 861,
with two movements daily. The design results showed the need for the runway to
be 2271 m, 149 x 15 m taxiway, and widening for the apron 97 x 75 m.
287
Extended Generic Process Model For Analysis MITM

Attack Based On Evil Twin
M S Ahmad1,S Lutfi2,SD Abdullah3
1
Department of Informatics, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas
Khairun, Indonesia
1
msabri@unkhair.ac.id, 2salkin.luthfi@unkhair.ac.id,
saiful.abdullah@unkhair.ac.id 3
Abstract - The high of criminal level related to the field of networking, is a threat
that is quite dangerous MITM. The perpetrators of this attack use a fake AP
(access point) with different gateway settings that are legitimate AP, so this type
of attack becomes quite difficult to detect. This is due to the lack of standard
operating procedures (SOP) in handling this case. This research was conducted
with the aim of making a forensic model based on the analysis stages in the Evil
Twin based MITM case using the user side based live forensic method. The
results of the forensic investigation in the study resulted in an investigative model
of ENFGP (Extended NFGP) which was divided into 10 stages and consisted of
30 completion steps, obtained through the process of testing and implementation
methods in the MITM based Evil Twin attack and further testing based on several
previous forensic models
288
Impact of Organic Matter on The Phytoaccumulation

Technology of Copper in Soils by Ipomea Reptans
Muliadi1*, Deasy Liestianty1 , Nursiah La Nafie2, Irdhawati3,

Yanny4, Shamim Al Mamun5
1
Department of Chemistry Education. Universitas Khairun,
Ternate, Indonesia
2
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural
Sciences, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
3
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural
Sciences, Udayana University, Denpasar, Indonesia
4
Department of Mining Engineering. Faculty of Engineering
,Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara
5
Department of Environmental Science and Resource Management
Mawlana Bhashani Science and Technology University, Tangail-
1902, Bangladesh
*muliadiunkhair@gmail.com
Abstract - Heavy metal contamination in soil is often a problem in living

organisms. The efforts to control heavy metal contamination in soils can be done
by using living organism. The phenomenon of the uptake, accumulation and
storage of heavy metals in the plants’ body is known as phytoaccumulation.
Phytoaccumulation research of copper metal has been carried out with application
of material waste i.e. sawdust, charcoal and compost used by Ipomea reptans. The
analytical method used is atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS). The
results showed that the impact of the application of organic waste material curbed
the influx of copper into Ipomea reptans with the phytoaccumulation ability to
control plants, sawdust, charcoal and compost of 231.1, 229.7, 196.1, and 152 mg
/ kg. The bioaccumulation factor value in each application is 0:33, 0:26, 0:34 and
0:19 respectively. There were significant differences between the
phytoaccumulation ability of copper metals done by Ipomea reptans.
289
Case-Based Reasoning for the Diagnosis of Acute

Respiratory Infections Using Minkowski Distance
M Salmin1, F Tempola2, A Fuad3, M Papuangan4
1
Department Of Informatics, Faculty Of Engineering, Universitas
Khairun, Indonesia
*munazatc28@gmail.com
Abstract -- One of the computerized systems is highly developed in this century

is the system of Case-Based Reasoning (CBR) where the system is able to
complete a new case based on experience or previous cases. CBR provides
solutions based on the degree of similarity in the old case with a new case. The
system built in this research is the CBR system for diagnosing respiratory diseases
by using the Minkowski distance as the similarity calculation. Calculation of
accuracy in this study using K-fold cross-validation by using k = 5 and k = 7.
Testing with k = 5, the best results are ≥ 60% threshold with 99.29% accuracy
while using the lowest threshold value of ≥ 80% with accuracy is 88.57%. Testing
with k = 7, the best results are ≥ 60% threshold with accuracy 99.29%, while the
lowest was using a threshold value of ≥ 80% with accuracy is 89.29%.
290
Characteristics of Archipelago Architecture in Moluccas

Island
Mustamin Rahim1) and Maulana Ibrahim1)
1)
Lecturer of Architecture Department, Khairun University,
Ternate-Indonesia.
mustamin_rahim@yahoo.co.id
Abstract -- This study aims to identify the characteristics of the archipelago

traditional architecture in the North Moluccas region and analyze the philosophies
and typologies by literature review and field observations. The results show that
the archipelago architecture in North Moluccas Island develop and spread based
on the characteristics of the region, where it’s dominant developing in three areas;
mountains, valleys, and coastal areas. The typology of archipelago architecture
differs in each region following the natural condition and local culture of each
tribe, but it has a line of equality in the building philosophy as an embodiment of
the human body: feet (foundation), body (wall and room), head (roof)
291
The Behavior of Coastal Communities on Management of

Domestic Wastewater in Ternate City, Indonesia
Nani Nagu1 and Mohammad Ridwan Lessy 2
1
Universitas Khairun, Ternate, 97719-Indonesia.
2
Marine Science Department and 2Hydro-oceanography Laboratory
Fisheries and Marine Science Faculty, Universitas Khairun,
Ternate 97719 – Indonesia
nani.nagu09@gmail.com, mrlessy8375@gmail.com
Abstract - Coastal area is a region that highly vulnerable to environmental

degradation. One of the problems occurred in the coastal area in Ternate city is
the number of solid and liquid household waste throws to the watershed or sea
water. The different of geographical characteristics in Ternate is the focus of this
study. The study took place in Kampung Makassar Timur Village that has people
who have the house on the sea water and Sangadji village who live in the coastal
area. This research aims to determine the behaviour of the population in
residential areas who live in different geographical characteristics by calculating
a total load of domestic wastewater and measuring the quality of domestic
wastewater. Data collection and information collected by using questionnaires to
the respondents in the study areas and following up by determining the quality of
wastewater in some representative stations by laboratory analyses performed. The
result shows that the behaviour of most respondents indicate the same behaviour
in disposing the domestic wastewater directly to the sea because of it is an easy
way to throw the wastewater, while other mentioned there is no wastewater
drainage available at their place.
292
Analysis of Hydrogeology and Rainwater Prevention

Systems at Sepo Village in Central Halmahera Regency,
North Maluku
Nurany Lukman1, Razak Karim2

1
Mining Engineering Study Program Faculty of Engineering,
Khairun University Ternate, North Maluku Indonesia
2
Mining Engineering Study Program Faculty of Engineering,
Muhammadiyah University Ternate, North Maluku Indonesia
Abstract -- Mining water is one of the main problems that has a great importance
on mine productivity. In mining implementation, it is necessary to study the
Mining Water (Hydrogeology) system to support a good mine design. The Mining
Water drainage system is a method for making work sites in the mining area
always dry. Prior to mining, hydrogeological analysis and rainwater management
methods are carried out. Calculation of rainfall intensity using Gumbel
Probability estimation and water capture area analysis obtained CA-1 Q = 915,
35, m3 / day CA-2 Q = 1149, CA-3 Q = 141116, 01CA-4 Q = 1407.89, the form
of rainwater trapping channels in the form of trapezium and pump requirements
in each catchment area of 1 (one) pump each.
293
The Measurement Of Maturity Level In Chili's Using

Index Pixel
Nurul Kusuma Delina1, Iis Hamsir Ayub Wahab2, Amal
Khairan3
1,3
Program Studi Teknik Informatika,
2
Program Studi Teknik Elektro
Fakultas Teknik, Universitas KhairunTernate, Indonesia
1
nurulkusumadhelina@gmail.Com, 2hamsir@unkhair.ac.id,
3
ibntawakkal@gmail.com
Abstract -- A lot of knowledge and techniques of image processing which are

now available are widely various. Much research as well as development is
conducted in terms of detecting ripe fruits, one of which is chili. It is one of the
local commodities that is marketable. The process of being ripe chili is relatively
fast. Generally, to measure ripeness is still carried out manually. The
disadvantage of this method is that the level of accuracy is inconsistent, causing
fruit decay in numbers. On behalf of lowering the risk of fruit decay, the research
conducted uses index pixel method. This means itself is the normalization of
variety illuminated by taking ratio in each group of smallest points in an image
processing. In this study, the image taking of chili using box equipped with black
background is confirmed to be useful in reducing time of segmentation process.
When it is in the process of detecting image by searching for the average of index
pixel, then RGB will be counted using Learning Vector Quantization (LVQ) that
is the calculation utilizing weighing value. As a result, the classification of
maturity level can be seen in the test with a very high percentage value and
influence to detect fruit ripeness, signed by the color of RG pixels (red and green)
by 94.9% correctly detected, the color pixel RB (red and blue) is quite influential
by 93.9% correctly detected, and the color of the GB pixel (green and blue) which
was less influential at 63.6% was correctly detected.
294
Mode Choice Modelling For Interisland Transportation In

North Maluku: A Case Of Ternate to Sofifi Cities
Raudha Hakim

Universitas Khairun, Ternate. North Maluku
raudhahakim@ymail.com
Abstract -- This research discusses to study and to analyze speedboat and Fast
Boat users on the Ternate-Sofifi route and seeing preferences for choosing mode
changes in travel costs, trips, itineraries and frequency of trips. The research
activity carried out publishes the initial survey and the main survey through the
distribution of questionnaires prepared by the method stated a preference. This
research was conducted on 120 respondents and collected as many as 98 who met
the requirements (valid). These questionnaires were distributed during field
surveys directly on port speedboats and fast boats in the city of Ternate. The
results of the questionnaire were further processed to obtain the characteristics of
respondents and the model of a quick ship and speedboat ship mode selection.
The purpose of the trip is mostly official travel for quick ship users and family /
social needs for speedboat users. While the reasons for choosing the crossing,
mode are considerations for quick ship and frequency reasons for speedboat ship
users. Mode selection models between quick ship and speedboat ship obtained in
the form of linear equations are: = - 4,356 - 0.00000787X1 + 0.545X2 + 1,275
X3 - 0.067X4. With 4 attributes, they are: X1 = Travel expenses., X2 = Travel
time X3 = Travel schedule and X4 = Frequency of Reception. Results
Measurement of the percentage of all attributes (R2) obtained a value of 42.7%.
295
Motion Graphic Animation for Public Service

Advertisement
R E Nuryaningsih1, E Sudarmilah2, R M Putri Siregar2, R
Kinandha Ningrum2
1
Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering,
Universitas Khairun, Indonesia
2
Department of Informatics, Faculty of Communication and
Informatics, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Indonesia.
*Endah.Sudarmilah@ums.ac.id
Abstract -- Dissemination and promotion can be done in a more efficient way,

such as digital info graphic or even animated video intended as a public service
advertisement. Moreover, many institutions started to promote digital through the
website, and also using motion graphic 2D animation that is interesting and easily
accepted by the public. This study aims to design the motion graphic 2D
animation and its usability testing on one of the institutions which is Kelurahan
Ngadirejo. Method used is production stage motion graphic 2D animation and
usability testing. This research have resulted motion graphic 2D animation in a
public service advertisement which had usability system usability scale (SUS)
tested with an average SUS score of 71.07% classified as an application having
good quality.
296
The Isolation of Termofil Amilolitik Bacterium and

Activity Test of Harsh Extraxt Amylase Enzime from The
Hot Spring at Jailolo Bay in North Maluku
Rugaiyah A. Arfah1, Yudith Ayu Lestari1, Seniwati Dali1,
Muliadi2, Deasy Liestianty2*
1
Chemistry Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural
Science, Hasanuddin University
2
Chemistry Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training
and Education, Khairun University
*dliestianty@gmail.com
Abstract -- Amylase is a hydrolase group enzyme used in many industrial areas

which operate on high temperature. Amylase can be yielded from various
organisms. The most common producer of Amylase is Bacterium. Water sample
used in this research was taken come from the hot water source with temperature
of 75ºC and 6,1 water pH. This research was done by isolating the bacteria, by
packing 1 mL of the water sample into an add-on medium. Then 1 mL microbe
culture was disseminated to a jelly medium and incubated for two days at the
temperature of 40 ºC, 50 ºC and 60 ºC. The result of the research shows that the
source of hot water in Jailolo Bay, North Maluku has potency to yield thermophile
amolytic bacteria. The amount of isolates bacteria obtained was 68 isolates from
the temperatures of 40ºC, 50ºC and 60ºC each resulting 36, 18 and 14 isolates
bacteria. Three chosen bacterium isolates (big transparent zone) from each
incubation temperature are isolates 51Y222 ( 40 0C), isolates 52B23 ( 50ºC) and
52YA ( 60ºC) which owns each transparent zone of 9,11 cm; 9,13 cm and 9,20
cm. The microscopic characterization result of Gram coloration indicates that
those three isolates are included as the positive Gram bacteria and in form of
bacillus. Based on the colony morphology observation macroscopically,
microscopically and according to the biochemical test result, isolates 51Y222,
52B23 and 52YA represent bacterium of Bacillus sp. Amolytic enzyme activity
of 51Y222, 52B23 and 52YA is each 157,75 mU / mL; 124,07 mU / mL and
1315,61 mU / mL
297
Airwave Propagation Analysis on Amateur Radio

Frequency 10 MHz in Island Areas
S D Abdullah1, R 2, S Turuy3, A Arief4
1234
Department OfInformatics, FacultyOf Engineering, Universitas
Khairun, Indonesia
*saiful.abdullah@unkhair.ac.id, rosihan@unkhair.ac.id,
seh.turuy@unkhair.ac.id, assaf.arief@unkhair.ac.id
Abstract -- High Frequency (HF) radio is a radio wave that works at frequencies
of 3 to 30 MHz with wavelengths of 100 to 10 m, some of the mountainous areas
and islands are still classified as rural areas. Rural areas are rural areas where the
population is not too dense and there are no high-rise buildings.With the presence
of air wave propagation for HF NVIS radio communication at a frequency of 10
MHz that can be used accurately, it can support the creation of communication
systems that have effective service quality and can know the model that matches
the characteristics of the area, making it easier for operators to build a amateur
radio communication network.Propagation is the most important part in designing
a communication network on radio waves that are traversed by having several
bacterial conditions such as analyzing propagation, estimating interference,
estimating cell parameters, reflection or obstacle and distance.VOACAP stands
for Voice of America Coverage Analysis Program. This program is an
ionospheric model that can predict the performance of HF that is expected to use
empirical data.The power received for Ternate-Tidore with a distance of 15 km
is 2,304 Watt, while the transmit power for Ternate-Moti with a distance of 37
km is 3,310 Watts and the transmit power for Ternate-Makian is 1,708.
Sendangan for the simulation on VOACAP is 7,943 Watt for Ternate-Tidore,
5,011 Watt, for Ternate-Moti, install 3,981 Watts for Ternate-Makian, this shows
that VOACAP software has a greater signal than the calculation
298
Theoretical analysis of green energy water supply system

in Tidore island
T Suyono, L A Latif, W Hardi, K Umar, S H Abbas
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Universitas Khairun,

Gambesi street, South Ternate, North Maluku
tri_suyono78@yahoo.com
Abstract - Provision of drinking water is strived to meet 4k items (quantity,

continuity, quality and affordability. Tidore Island is a small island with domestic
and non-domestic water needs until 2018, which is 125.21 liters / second and in
the projected year of 2,038 it reaches 167.98 liters / second. From the existing
data, the average water source in the form of deep wells on Tidore Island is 2.5 -
5 liters / second, so we need around 60 deep wells, so that it is very burdensome
for operational and maintenance costs. which is located on the east side of Tidore
Island, is one area that has the potential of raw water for drinking water that can
be planned with the concept of green water supply, namely making shallow wells
with depths between 24 - 40 meters below ground level and pumping them into
reservoirs with a capacity of 500 m3 at an altitude 469 m and utilizes the
distribution pipe as a rapid pipe to rotate a mi water turbine hydro hydro installed
at a height of 134 m. From the results of the analysis it is predicted that the
potential of ground water in Rawa Lembah Keramat Talaga village around 55
liters / second will be planned with a capacity of 50 liters / second and electrical
energy of 105 kW will be assumed assuming total turbine efficiency of 65% with
a height difference falling 346 meters. Based on the calculation of electrical
power requirements for pumps with a capacity of 50 liters / second the head of
120 meters is 98 kW, so it can be concluded that the electrical energy generated
by micro hydro is able to meet the energy requirements of raw water pumps.
299
Modeling and Resource Classification Lateritic Nickel

Deposits on a Heterogeneous Block in The Haul-Sagu Area
using Estimation and Simulation Geostatistical Method
W A K Conoras1,2*, A A Lamburu2
1
Departement Mining Engineering, Faculty of Engineering,
Muhammadiyah University of North Maluku, Ternate,
Indonesia.
2
Departement Mining Engineering, Faculty of Engineering,
Khairun University, Ternate, Indonesia.
*wawanmine01@gmail.com
Abstract -- Deposits modeling is a very important thing in the exploration field,

especially in estimating reserves. This research was conducted to model the
geometry of lateritic nickel ore deposition on heterogeneous blocks using the
geostatistical estimation method Ordinary kriging (OK) and simulation methods
namely, Sequential Gaussian Simulation (SGS) then the distribution of laterite
zonation was carried out to calculate the resource and mineral resource
classification based on estimation data and simulation. The estimation results
using the OK method have an average value of Ni higher than the average Ni
grade from the SGS simulation results. Analysis of the calculation of total
tonnage of resources from the estimated OK data shows the total amount of
measured tonnage of 5,875 tons is far lower than the amount of resource tonnage
from the SGS simulation data which displays the total amount of tonnage
measured 189,766 tons. However the average grade of Ni from measured OK
Resources is 1.49% higher, compared to the average Ni grades from measured
resources of SGS 1.33%. with a difference of 0.16% Ni grades. The opposite
occurs when the average Fe grade of the measured OK resource is lower 24.15%
compared to the average Fe grade of the Measured resource of SGS 32.81% with
a very large difference in Fe grade of 8.66%.
300
The Effect of Impact Velocity to the Reaction Force, The

Deformation Length and The Deformation Mode on a Thin
Aluminum Tube
Witono Hardi
Universitas Khairun, Kampus 2 Unkhair , Jl. Pertamina, Gambesi

,Ternate
Abstract -- Many people have conducted research related to the thin tubes as
energy absorbers. The response of the specimens when receiving axial loads at
low-velocity impact and high-velocity impact has been carried out by many
researchers. In this study, the effect of impact velocity on the response of
specimen reaction forces and the factors that influence on thin aluminum tube
specimens with fixed impact energy will be examined.
301
Geochemical composition and morphology study of Major

Minerals of Angus Stone from Gamalama Mountain,
Ternate Island, Indonesia
Yanny1, Mohammad Marshus Ibrahim2, Said Hi Abbas3,
Muliadi4, Asri Jaya4, Adi Maulana5
1,2
Department of Mining Engineering, Faculty of Engineering,
Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara University
3
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of
Engineering, Universitas Khairun
4
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Teacher, Learning and
Education, Universitas Khairun
5
Department of Geology Engineering, Faculty of Engineering,
Hasanuddin University
1
yanny.st@gmail.com
Abstract -- This research is aimed to recognize the chemical composition, type,

and main mineral morphology that are consisted in Batu Angus. The analytical
methods used are X-ray Fluorescence (XRF), X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Fourier
Transform Infra-Red (FTIR), and Scanning Electronic Microscopic (SEM). The
result of the research showed that the chemical composition of Angus stone
consists of silicone mineral and iron. The kind of silicone mineral is identified as
mineral quartz, cristobalite, and tridymite while the iron mineral is identified as
maghemite. The silicone mineral morphology has tetragonal, cubic,
orthorhombic, hexagonal, and trigonal geometry shapes
302
Bamboo Pile Installed Into Soft Ground to Increase

Required Reinforcement Force for Coastal Dike
Suyuti1*, Sabaruddin1 and Raudha Hakim1
1
Universitas Khairun, Ternate. North Maluku, Indonesia
*suyuti@unkhair.ac.id
Abstract -- There are three thousand kilometers of six thousand three hundred
kilometers were occured abrasion in coastal area, in North Maluku. Those
accidents caused by natural disaster such as big waves from seashore. In order to
avoid that risk natural disaster for living safe, local government must to construct
a dike. However that construction is often built on the deposit soft soils in
lowlands. In which, a required stability of it’s dike on the soft ground must be
satisfied to support loads. Recently, the traditional way is mostly familiar to
increase soil stiffness for embankments, which used local material such bamboo
pile. It is pile material installed into soft ground before construct an embankment.
Therefore, the study aims is focused on observation of the required renforcement
force of the ground after installed with bamboo piles which investigated by full-
scale test. Finally, the reliability performance of required reinforcement force of
soft ground with bamboo pile, which is derived by several empirical equations.
303
Application of Pavement Condition Index (PCI) on the

Assessment of the Kalumata Highway of the City of South
Ternate
Sabaruddin1*, Alvret Deni1
Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering

Universitas Khairun, Indonesia, kp. 97718
*sabarudin@unkhair.ac.id
Abstract - In general, roads are built as infrastructure to facilitate mobility and

accessibility of socio-economic activities in society. The existence of the highway
is very necessary to support the growth rate of the economy, agriculture and other
sectors. Considering the benefits that are so important, therefore, matters related
to the development and maintenance of roads are a priority to be researched and
developed in planning, implementing and maintaining them. One of the research
targets is the one km Kalumata highway in the city of South Ternate which
suffered significant damage, both minor damage, moderate damage and severe
damage to some of these roads. The purpose of this study was to determine the
type and extent of damage to the road surface, and provide measures to repair
road damage based on the level and type of damage that occurred. The application
of the PCI is carried out by visual survey stages at the research location,
determining the type and level of damage and measuring the damage dimensions
which include length, width and depth, calculating the area of damage, analyzing
the damage condition. Based on the results of the analysis, the surface of the
Kalumata- road in Ternate is classified as a severity level with a PCI value of
0.00. an alternative improvement that is appropriate is routine.
304
Public Service Quality in Sultan Babullah Airport Ternate

(Case Study of Passenger Service)
E R Ahadian1, M Rizal2, M R A Han3
123
Civil Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Engineering,
Khairun University
Abstract -- This research was conducted at Sultan Babullah Airport in Ternate.

Primary data was collected by interviewing airport passengers and visitors and
direct observation (filling out questionnaires), while secondary data was obtained
from reports, articles and service operational standards. Data were tested using
validity and reliability tests and analyzed using the mean analysis method
(looking for average values). The results of data analysis show that the quality of
public services at Sultan Babullah Ternate Airport is quite maximal, there are
only a few service facilities that are problematic, where negative ratings from
passengers are more dominant than the positive rating. Positive ratings are
"Appearance of airport officers" (mean 3.90), "Cleanliness, room neatness"
(mean 3.88), "Airport security" (mean 3.66). Negative assessments in the form of
"Reliability of waiting room facilities (including toilets)", "Availability of seats
in the pickup room", and "Ease of reaching the airport". For a negative (invalid)
assessment there is no mean because invalid data is not included in reliable
calculations and mean analysis. If viewed in groups, the highest level of service
quality includes "Tangibility" (mean 3.70), "Assurance" (mean 3.60),
"Responsiveness" (mean 3.55), "Reliability" (mean 3.38) and "Empathy" (mean
3.03).
305
Prospect The Model Development in Salt Supply Chain

Iffan Maflahah1,2, Budisantoso Wirjodirdjo2a, Putu Dana
Karningsih2
1
Department of Agro-industrial Technology, University of
Trunojoyo Madura, Bangkalan 69162, Indonesia
2
Departement of Industrial Engineering, Sepuluh Nopember
Institute of Technology, Surabaya 60111, Indonesia
*budisantoso.wirjodirdjo@gmail.com
Abstract - This article reviews the literature on the model of a supply chain system
published between 2010-2018 where the period experienced a notable increase in
the discussion of the supply chain system model. The model that will be used in
this study is the development of models and methods based on the shortcomings
in the previous literature. Specifically, it reviews the methods and models that are
relevant for development in the model of the salt supply chain system. The
approach method used in decision making is a qualitative, quantitative, and mixed
approach. This paper uses a framework that allows models to be used for similar
purposes and can be compared over time. It is also used to identify gaps in the
literature. The findings in this literature study highlight the new institutions that
are needed and the factors that influence decision making on the choice of supply
chain system. The cooperatives as an institution that mediates the farmers’
interests and as an alternative channel. The determining factors in the choice
channel are price, transaction costs, and risks that can provide a profit.
306
Predictive Maintenance Analysis Overhead Crane

Machine in PT Bromo Steel Indonesia
Sofian Hadi, Dayal Gustopo and Dimas Indra
Departemen of Industrial Engineering, National of Technology

Institute Malang, Malang 65152, Indonesia
Sofianhadie67@gmail.com
Abstract - Problems that often occur in the production process at PT. Bromo Steel
Indonesia is damage to the engine overhead crane. The damage that occurs to the
engine, has a negative impact on the company, where the production process
stops. The purpose of this research is to design maintenance schedules, reduce
engine overhead crane downtime, improve Standard Operating Procedures. Based
on the results of the research, maintenance intervals on overhead crane engine
components are brake systems for 95 days, carbon brush for 27 days, electric hoist
for 46 days, limit device for 47 days, clutch for 56 days, pull motor for 31 days,
drum roll electric for 44 days, wire rope for 29 days. Changes to the maintenance
system from breakdown maintenance to predictive maintenance resulted in
saving cost of 27,62% on overhead crane machines component with a nominal
value of IDR 1 .051.031.511 and result of the analysis of the calculation overall
equipment effectiveness at PT Bromo Steel Indonesia before predictive
maintenance of 90,19% and after predictive maintenance of 92,06% an increase
1,87 %.
307
The hybrid whale optimization algorithm: A new

metaheuristic for efficient energy consumption on flow
shop with dependent sequence setup
Dana Marsetiya Utama1, Dian Setiya Widodo2, Muhammad
Faisal Ibrahim3, Khoirul Hidayat4, Teguh Baroto1, Aminatul
Yurifah1
1
Department Industrial Engineering, University of Muhammadiyah
Malang, Jl. Tlogomas No. 246, 65144 Malang, East Java, Indonesia
2
Department of Manufacturing Technology, Vocational Faculty,
University of 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya Jl. Semolowaru 60118 East
Java, Indonesia
3
Logistics Department, Universitas Internasional Semen Indonesia
Jl. Veteran Kabupaten Gresik, Jawa Timur 61122, Indonesia
4
Department Agroindustrial, Trunojoyo University, Jl. Raya
Telang, Kabupaten Bangkalan, Jawa Timur 69162, Indonesia
Abstract - Recently, The industrial sector produces about half of the worlds total
energy consumption. Manufacturing companies are required to reduce energy
consumption. This article aims to develop a Hybrid Whale Optimization
Algorithm (HWOA). We use the objective function of minimizing energy
consumption. It solves the problem with permutation flow scheduling problems
(PFSSP). Dependent sequence setup is a PFSSP problem with setups that depend
on schedule sequence. We offer HWOA with local search strategies. The solution
in each HWOA iteration is improved using flip and swap mutations. Furthermore,
HWOA is compared with several algorithms. We use numerical experiments to
show the performance of the proposed algorithm. Comparative analysis with
several algorithms has previously been carried out with ten variations of PFSSP
problems. Based on numerical experiments, HWOA proved to be competitive
compared to other algorithms.
308
The Sustainable Economic Order Quantity Model: A

Model Consider Transportation, Warehouse, Emission
Carbon Costs, and Capacity Limits
Dana Marsetiya Utama1, Dian Setiya Widodo2, Muhammad
Faisal Ibrahim3, Khoirul Hidayat4, Shanty Kusuma Dewi
1
Department Industrial Engineering, University of Muhammadiyah
2
Department of Manufacturing Technology, Vocational Faculty,
University of 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya Jl. Semolowaru 60118 East
Java, Indonesia
3
Logistics Department, Universitas Internasional Semen Indonesia
Jl. Veteran Kabupaten Gresik, Jawa Timur 61122, Indonesia
4
Depertemen Agroindustrial, Trunojoyo University, Jl. Raya
Telang, Kabupaten Bangkalan, Jawa Timur 69162, Indonesia
Abstract - Recently, the problem of minimizing emission carbon in the industry

has become a focus of much research. One of the efforts that were successfully
carried out was managing the sustainable economics order quantity (SEOQ).
However, several SEOQ had assumption such as (1) Transportation and
warehouse costs are ignored, (2) Transportation emissions are avoided, and (3)
warehouse Capacity Limit are ignored. In this paper, we developed the SEOQ
model with warehouse costs and capacity limits. There are two proposed SEOQ
models. Model 1 was the SEOQ model with Transportation and warehouse costs
also emission carbon. At Model SEOQ 2, this model considered Transportation
and warehouse costs, emission carbon, and capacity. We also proposed
procedures to minimize total inventory costs. Finally, a numerical experiment was
conducted to test the model. Based on numerical experiments, the proposed
model useful to solve SEOQ problems with Transportation and warehouse also
costs capacity limits.
309
Risks analysis on digital platforms adoption to elevate

SME businesses in developing country
Debrina Puspita Andriani*, Azizah Putri Nur Aini, Agustinus
Alfian Anwar, Rheza Adnandy
Department of Industrial Engineering, Universitas Brawijaya,

Malang, Indonesia
*debrina@ub.ac.id
Abstract - Industry 4.0 is a term for the digital revolution in industrial area
appearing from a comprehensive and computerized network. Digital platforms
can be an impressive and beneficial media for industry to get closer with the
customers. While many big companies have attempted to figure on the potential
and risks of digitalization along have introduced an innovation process for their
business models, small and medium enterprises (SMEs) have not utilized this
optimally. Currently SMEs are known as the bedrock of most economies,
especially in developing countries. The aim of this study was to optimize the
digital platform that had been developed as SME business media through risk
analysis for the sustainability constructing. The SWOT analysis and failure mode
and effect analysis (FMEA) approach were used to assess the identified and
analysed risks before determining the appropriate mitigation plan. The study
expected SMEs to fulfil the challenges and opportunities from Industry 4.0 for
elevating national economic stability.
310
Feature Selection in Cross-Project Software Defect

Prediction
A Saifudin1,2*, A Trisetyarso2, W Suparta3, C H Kang4, B S
Abbas2, Y Heryadi2
1
Informatics Engineering, Pamulang University, Jalan Raya
Puspitek 46, Banten 15310, Indonesia
2
Doctor of Computer Science Program, Bina Nusantara University,
Jalan Kebon Jeruk Raya 27, Jakarta 11530, Indonesia
3
Informatics Department, Pembangunan Jaya University, Banten,
Indonesia
4
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering,
Kwangwoon University, South Korea
*
aries.saifudin@unpam.ac.id
Abstract - Advances in technology have increased the use and complexity of

software. The complexity of the software can increase the possibility of defects.
Defective software can cause high losses. Fixing defective software requires a
high cost because it can spend up 50% of the project schedule. Most software
developers don't document their work properly so that making it difficult to
analyse software development history data. Software metrics which use in cross-
project software defects prediction have many features. Software metrics usually
consist of various measurement techniques, so there are possibilities for their
features to be similar. It is possible that these features are similar or irrelevant so
that they can cause a decrease in the performance of classifiers. In this study,
several feature selection techniques were proposed to select the relevant features.
The classification algorithm used is Naive Bayes. Based on the analysis using
ANOVA, the SBS and SBFS models can significantly improve the performance
of the Naïve Bayes model.
311
Precipitation Rate Investigation on Precipitated

Magnesium Carbonate by Ultrasonic of Magnesium
Bicarbonate
A R Rhamdani1, a), E Sulistyono1, F E Yunita1, N C Natasha1, F.
Firdiyono1, A D Priyanti2
1
Research Center for Metallurgy and Material, Indonesian Institute
of Sciences, PUSPITEK area building 470, South Tangerang,
Banten, Indonesia
2
Chemistry Department, Mathematical and Sciences Department,
Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia
a)
rizkyrhamdani@gmail.com; ahma075@lipi.go.id
Abstract - Indonesia has a lot of dolomite reserves. Magnesium carbonate can be

synthesized from dolomite. One of the main steps that requires a lot of energy are
magnesium bicarbonate thermal decomposition. Magnesium bicarbonate solution
are heated to make magnesium carbonate as precipitate. One of the ways to
improve this process are by using ultrasonic waves as energy carrier. The purpose
of this study is to find the effect of ultrasonic waves heating (sonochemistry) to
thermal decomposition of magnesium bicarbonate. In this work, the author
conducted ultrasonic heating with the amplitude of the waves varied around 20
µm and 30 µm for 35 minutes. Conventional heating using heat plate was also
conducted and compared with ultrasonic heating. Higher decomposition ratio was
reached on samples heated using ultrasonic waves with the value of 85.70%
compared to conventional heating with decomposition ratio of only 50.08%.
Amplitude effect on decomposition ratio were also observed. Higher amplitude
made decomposition rate faster.
312
Development Neural Network Controller for Bridgeless

Power Factor Correction Cuk Converter Voltage Tracking
Gigih Priyandoko1, Wahyu Mulyo Utomo2, Nur Atikah Ahmad
Isa3, Afarulrazi Abu Bakar4, Ahmad Faiz Hilmi Abdul Gani5
1
Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering,
University of Widyagama, Indonesia
2,3,4,5
Dept. of Electrical Power Engineering, Faculty of Electrical
and Electronics Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
1
gigih@widyagama.ac.id
Abstract - The DC-DC Bridgeless Power Factor Correction (BPFC) converter

was developed for power factor correction (PFC) application. The BPFC Cuk
converter has been used in telecom power system since this converter able to
produce –48 V DC. The negative output voltage is needed for telecommunication
and electric vehicle equipment. The objective of this paper is a neural-network
controller able to track the voltage of the BPFC Cuk converter, and increase
performance during overshoot and steady-state response. The various output
voltage, which is –42 V and –48 V has investigated the effectiveness of the neural
network controller. The simulation result shows that the neural network controller
has better performance during start-up voltage due to less overshoot voltage
compared to the PID controller.
313
Threshold Determination in Multislice CT using Improved

Marching Cube Algorithm for 3D Image Reconstruction
I L I Purnama1,2, A E Tontowi1, and Herianto1
1
Mechanical and Industrial Engineering Department, Gadjah Mada
University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
2
Industrial Engineering Faculty, Atma Jaya Yogyakarta University,
Yogyakarta, Indonesia
luddy.indra@uajy.ac.id, alvaedytontowi@ugm.ac.id,
herianto@ugm.ac.id
Abstract - Reconstruction of the three dimensional (3D) image of a medical image

can give a sense of reality for a doctor and provide communication between the
doctor and his/her patient. Many software for 3D image reconstruction still uses
the user interface. The objective of this paper is to determine the threshold in
multislice Computerized Tomography (CT) for 3D image reconstruction without
user interface. The 3D image reconstruction method is the improved marching
cube algorithm. The medical image object that consists of craniofacial bone and
sternum in Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) format
is taken from multislice CT. The performance criteria of 3D image reconstruction
are surface volume, surface area, and visual shape matching with standard
InVesaliu.s 3.1 software. The resulting threshold for objects bone 3D image is
210. The difference surface volume and surface area between output 3D image
reconstruction from InVesalius and project is less than 0.5%. The justification of
the visual shape match from three radiology doctors for craniofacial bone and
sternum is approximately 99% matching.
314
Home Electrical Energy Management System Using

DijCostMin Algorithm
Adhiel Akbar1, Junartho Halomoan2, and Desri Kristina
Silalahi3
1,2,3
Teknik Elektro, Fakultas Teknik Elektro, Telkom University
1
adhielakbar@student.telkomuniversity.ac.id,
2
junartho@telkomuniversity.ac.id,
3
desrikristina@telkomuniversity.ac.id
Abstract - In the afternoon until night, an electrical load is increased, it happened

because to increase the usage of electrical devices by customers. These conditions
in which increased electricity consumption by buyers at the same time with the
quantity a large power have not been able to handle properly by PLN as the
supplier of electrical energy in Indonesia. The impact is the occurrence of the
power outage in rotation, to reduce these all, needs to be setting the use of electric
power appropriate, in order to achieve the purpose of balance between demand
and supply for electricity energy; especially on the household sectors. One of the
tricks is enacting the management of the load on the side of their customers or
well known as Demand-Side Management (DSM) and apply dynamic pricing on
electricity tariff from the peak time and non-peak time. Home Electrical Energy
Management System (HEEMS) is a system for managing electrical energy-based
method DSM and apply dynamic pricing. HEEMS allows users to manage and
monitor the usage of electricity. HEEMS serves to do scheduling on the use of an
electrical device DijCostMin Algorithm based on data planning the use of devices
electricity or load forecasting entered by users. The method that proposed is a
success and effective to reduce energy demand is about 22.69% when peak time
and reduce bills of electricity is about 8.38%.
315
Logit model for the analysis of transportation mode choice

in Berau Regency East Kalimantan
Rosa Agustaniah1,, and Achmad Wicaksono2,
1
Doctoral Program of Civil Engineering, Universitas Brawijaya,
Malang - Indonesia
2
Chairman Institute of Education Development and Quality
Assurance (LP3M) Universitas Brawijaya, Malang - Indonesia
rosaagustaniah@yahoo.com, wicaksono1968@yahoo.com
Abstract - In big cities thousands of public transportation is very easy to find

because it fills the streets and can cause traffic jams. Another case that occurred
in Berau District, public transportation was almost non-existent. On the streets
private vehicles and transport companies dominate. The number of public
transport fleets such as city transportation and buses, is very small in number.
Berau Regency has many attractions, but tourists will find it difficult to find
public transportation. This study aims to determine the selection of transportation
mode choice in Berau Regency using the logit model with the assumed road users
choose to use public transport or private transportation. Travel attributes that
influence mode choice in Berau district are travel time, transportation costs, space
availability, comfort and safety. The cost of private transportation is the same as
the cost of public transportation, which is about 79% of people who will still
choose to use private transportation. This condition will be achieved if the cost of
public transportation is 1.4 times cheaper than the cost of private transportation
316
The Hybrid Ant Lion Optimization (HALO) for Flow Shop

Scheduling Problem
Dian Setiya Widodo1 and Dana Marsetiya Utama2
1
Department Manufacturing Technology University of 17 Agustus
1945 Surabaya, Jl. Semolowaru No. 45, 60118 Surabaya, East Java,
Indonesia
2
Department Industrial Engineering University of Muhammadiyah
Abstract - This article aims to develop the Ant Lion Optimization (ALO)
algorithm for the Permutation Flow Shop Scheduling Problem (PFSP). We use
the objective function to minimize completion time. We propose the Hybrid Ant
Lion Optimization (HALO) algorithm to minimize completion time in PFSP. We
offer one of the total search agents on HALO using the NEH algorithm.
Determination of the position of the search agent using a Large Rating Value
(LRV). How it works from LRV is sorting from the largest value to the value. To
improve the solution for each iteration, we also use swap, flip, and slide exchange
procedures. The performance of the HALO algorithm is measured by Efficiency
Index Perscentage (EIP). HALO algorithm will be compared with several other
algorithms, namely ALO algorithm and Hybrid Whale Optimization Algorithm
(HWOA). we conducted numerical experiments with Ten variations of
experimental data are used to show the performance of the HALO algorithm.
Based on numerical experiments, the HALO algorithm is useful for minimizing
completion time.
317
Implementation of Tabu Search Algorithm to Reduce

Makespan in Multi-Skilled Labor Scheduling for The
Assignment Problems
Herry Kartika Gandhi1, Widyawati2
Department of Industrial Engineering, Banten Jaya University,

Serang, Indonesia
1
herrykartikagandhi@unbaja.ac.id, 2widyawati@unbaja.ac.id
Abstract - This study discusses the multi-skilled labor scheduling to accomplish

all tasks where each labor has different skill to complete tasks than other labors.
This case is known as the assignment problem. The objective value is to minimize
the number of makespan or the total working time of all tasks until the daily orders
(product) are fulfilled. Each labor can only do one task and not all of the labors
are hired. We Solve the problem using tabu search algorithm. The characteristics
of tabu search algorithm in finding solution are simple and flexible. Out of 100
iterations, the best solution ends at 613,879 seconds. Iteration lasts for 2 minutes
and 31 seconds. The solution requires a total of 26 workers. Gluing needs 8
people, Wrapping needs 5 people, Tying needs 5 people, Strapping needs 4
people and Jointing needs 4 people.
318
Combined Effects Of PVD And Embankment Stage

Construction To Reduce The Number Of Geotextile
Reinforcement For Road Embankment Design
Putu Tantri K Sari1, Mila K Wardani2
1
Civil Engineering Department, Institute Technology of Sepuluh
Nopember, Surabaya, 60111, Indonesia;
2
Civil Engineering Department, Institute Technology Adhi Tama,
Surabaya 60117, Indonesia.
Abstract - The study of the behavior of embankments reinforced by geosynthetic

construction on soft clay soil with and without a prefabricated vertical drain is
described. The effect of a pre-loading with stage construction method to construct
the embankment, the gain of bearing capacity, as well as the depth of
compressible soil was also considered in this study. The limit equilibrium using
Bishop and Fellenius methods was used in this study to determine the stability of
the embankment. Vertical drain installation, combined with the stage construction
method, substantially reduces the number of geotextile reinforcements needed.
The number of geotextiles can be reduced by up to twice that compared with
foundation soil without PVD. Furthermore, the combined use of geotextile and
PVD can improve the performance of embankment height as well as increase the
critical height of the embankment with geotextile reinforcements. Without PVD,
the embankment will be safe against landslides (without geotextile) of less than
3.5 meters. When using PVD, the embankment critical height can increase by up
to 7 meters. This condition occurs when the embankment is constructed using the
stage construction method, geotextile reinforcement, as well as PVD installation
for soil improvement.
319
Mechanical Properties of 3D Printed Polylactic Acid

Product for Various Infill Design Parameters : A Reviwie
T J Suteja1, A Soesanti1
1
Manufacturing Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering,
University of Surabaya, Raya Kalirungkut, Surabaya, Indonesia
jayasuteja@staff.ubaya.ac.id
Abstract - 3D printing is widely used for various applications as it offers many

benefits. The mechanical property of the part manufactured by using 3D printing
is very critical. For that reason, it is important to understand how different values
of 3D printing process parameters impact the mechanical properties of the part.
As Polylactic Acid (PLA) is most widely used as 3D printing material, it is chosen
as the material discussed in this research. The purpose of this research is to
provide information related to the influence of various parameters of 3D printing
to the mechanical properties of the PLA part. A literature review was performed
based on the current research that investigates the 3D printing process of PLA.
Based on the literature review, the infill design parameters are considered as
important parameters and discussed in this research. The infill design parameters
referred in this research are layer thickness, infill pattern, infill density, infill
width, and infill deposition speed. The mechanical properties discussed in this
research are tensile strength and yield strength, ductility, elasticity or young
modulus, compression strength, flexural strength, and stiffness.
320
Disaster risk mitigation design for supply chain activities in

Aceh : a case study
P D Sentia1*, Andriansyah1, and Z Ulya2
1
Laboratory of Industrial Computation and Optimization, Industrial
Engineering Department, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Jl. Tgk Abdur
Rauf No.7, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia
2
Industrial Engineering Department, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Jl.
Tgk Abdur Rauf No.7, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia
*
primadennysentia@unsyiah.ac.id
Abstract - Indonesia is a country located between three tectonic plates thus very
vulnerable to natural disasters. Ensuring that supports for disaster victims arrive
on time and precisely in quality and quantity is the responsibility of all the supply
chain elements, particularly government board which handled the logistic
support. The activities of the supports supply chain when a disaster occurs have
several risks that must be asses and the most prioritized risk will need the
mitigation design to minimize the impact of these risks. This study aims to
investigate risk events and risk agents in the supply chain activities in relation to
disaster management in Aceh. This study employs three government boards at the
key stakeholder's group who play a significant role in the disaster risk mitigation
in Aceh. Data obtained from questionnaires are used for analysing the supply
chain activities using the SCOR model and Fuzzy-Based House of Risk method.
The study reveals that there are 25 risk events ad 27 risk agents which might occur
in the supply chain activities during disaster in Aceh. The mitigation strategy is
proposed in mind map models with a long term solution for each risk agent related
to the potential risk events.
321
Application Development Of Vehicle Counting and

Classification Using YOLOV2
Yoga Nugraha Pryandika1, Renny Pradina K1
1
Information System Department, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh
Nopember, Surabaya, Indonesia
yogapryandika@gmail.com
Abstract - In this research, we going to introduce a method named You Only Look
Once v2 (YOLOv2) for vehicle detection and vehicle classification. The vehicle
is going to classify is divided by 4 there are car, motorcycle, truck, and bus. The
result of classified data it can provide data for Intelligent Transportation System
(ITS) to engineering the traffic road to reduce the number of traffic jam in the big
city. With this method we can receive higher accuracy and performance than
another method proposed before. By using data consist of 21198 objects for
training, from all that data there is consist of 8936 cars, 462 buses, 1681 trucks,
and 10119 motorcycles. Then from all that data we can created some weight that
took for 10 hours for training so that we can receive mean Average Precision
(mAP) for 60.63 % mAP and higher performance detection with frame rate 20 up
to 35 frame per seconds which is almost equal to real-time.
322
The Design of Product Inventory Strategy with System

Thinking and Economic Order Quantity Method
Approach (Case Study: PT. Y)
R D Lufika
Jl. Syekh Abdurauf As Sinkili No.7, Kopelma Darussalam, Kec.

Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh City, Aceh, Indonesia. Post Code: 23111
raihandlufika@gmail.com
Abstract - The global supply chain allows companies to distribute their product
all around the globe. The companies have to prepare themselves with an
integrated system that is involving the possibility to deliver the product to the
farthest area within their regional target. However, the limited due date of
products generates the distribution and inventory problem that is complex and
challenging to solve. One of the methods to solve the distribution problem of
products with the due date is to use the system thinking approach to identify the
root of the problem. The Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method is the most
reliable method to discover the most cost-effective strategy, especially for
products with the limited due date. The company for this case study is PT Y. The
main problem of the company is stock out. The result shows the root of the
problem in this company is the unstable demand from the customer, storage
management, and distribution management. There are similarities between the
three root problems. The due date and quantity are the factors that control the
three root problems. The result also shows that the EOQ Model that is taking the
due date into account is more expensive than regular EOQ model
323
A reverse logistics model for plastic bottle recycling in

Bank Sampah Malang
A K Garside1, U B Farida1 and I Masudin1
1
Industrial Engineering Department, Faculty of Technic, University
of Muhammadiyah Malang, Jl. Raya Tlogomas 246, Malang
65144, Indonesia
annisa_garside@yahoo.com
Abstract - Malang city government created Bank Sampah Malang (BSM) that
offers 3R concept (reduce, reuse, and recycle). BSM is the institution which is
oriented toward reducing plastic waste, but their recycling process still has not
considered the environmental aspect yet. In this paper, we developed a reverse
logistics model for plastic bottle recycling in Bank Sampah Malang (BSM) with
consideration minimizing the costs of reverse logistics and environmental
impacts. The proposed model takes into account various parameters, including
kinds of costs, availability of used plastic bottle, storage capacity, disassembling
capacity, vehicle capacity, and demand of chopped plastic. Goal programming is
used to formulate mathematical model and LINGO is applied to solve the model.
Lingo results indicate the two goals have been achieved because the value of the
positive deviation variable associated with the two goals are equal to zero. In
addition, we got several decision variable solutions including: number of plastic
bottles purchased from depot, number of bottle bodies moved to recycling area,
number of bottle bodies recycled, and amount of chopped plastics delivered to
firm
324
Evaluation of Hyper-Heuristic Method Using Random-Hill

Climbing Algorithm in the Examination Timetabling
Problem
Deny Hermansyah1, Ahmad Muklason2
1,2
Institut Teknologi Sepuluh NopemberJl. Raya ITS, Keputih,
Kec. Sukolilo, Surabaya, 60111
adeny.hermansyah16@mhs.is.its.ac.id
Abstract - Examination timetabling is included in the category of

Nondeterministic Polynomial- Hard (NP-Hard) problems, namely problems that
cannot be solved by conventional methods in finding optimal solutions. One
solution to this problem is to use the Simple Random - Hill Climbing - Hyper
Heuristic (SR-HC-HH) approach. But this approach still cannot produce an
optimum solution. The researcher presents a critical analysis of the performance
evaluation of the solution method used. The stages of this research include: (1)
problem identification; (2) literature study; (3) data retrieval and understanding;
(4) translation of mathematical models into data structures; (5) evaluation of the
SR-HC-HH algorithm; (6) trial implementation; (7) algorithmic experiment
parameters; and (8) analysis of results and conclusions. SR-HC-HH algorithm
used in Hyper-Heuristics-based applications is able to solve timetabling problems
in the Examination Timetabling Problem domain in the ITC-2007 dataset, but it
is still not optimal. Parameters that can be changed in this study are the number
of iterations (time limit) and algorithms for selection of Low Level Heuristics.
Changing parameters in the trial scenario can also affect the results of a more
optimum solution. The parameters to be explored in this study include LLH
selection strategies and move acceptance in hyper-heuristics.
325
Using System Dynamic Model for Predicting Inventory of

Rice Necessity
A Andriansyah1*, A Rahmi2, and I Ilyas2
1
Laboratory of Industrial Computation and Optimization, Industrial
Engineering, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Jl. Tgk. Syech Abdul Rauf
No.7 Banda Aceh 23111 Aceh, Indonesia
2
Industrial Engineering, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Jl. Tgk. Syech
Abdul Rauf No.7 Banda Aceh 23111 Aceh, Indonesia
*
andriansyah@unsyiah.ac.id
Abstract - Indonesian government has an organization that aims to manage basic

necessity nationally, especially for rice commodity. The organization runs in the
form of a business entity and has a program making welfare of the poor people
by providing rice assistance. There is still over stock and out of stock in inventory
while organization distributes this relief. That matter creates unbalance between
commodity in inventory and commodity in distribution incurring a large cost.
Prediction model using system dynamic in this study was needed to control the
inventory and reduce over stock or out of stock. Causal loop diagram was used to
describe the relationship between variables in the system and simulation was run
with stock and flow diagram. Simulation was done by benchmarking the actual
and the simulation results. The model that was built, tested using the Mean
Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE). Based on the simulation results, the values
of MAPE are below 5%. This indicates that the model can represent the real
system and can use to predict variable for the future.
326
A model of smart regency framework using Meta-

ethnography approach and TOGAF ADM 9.1
Aang Kisnu Darmawan1, Daniel Oranova Siahaan2, Tony Dwi
Susanto3, Hoiriyah4, Busro Akramul Umam5, Agus Hermanto6
1,4,5
Department of Information System, Madura Islamic University,
Pamekasan, Indonesia
2
Department of Informatics, Sepuluh Nopember Institute of
Technology, Surabaya, Indonesia
3
Department of Information System, Sepuluh Nopember Institute of
Technology, Surabaya, Indonesia
6
Departement of Informatics Engineering, University Of 17 Agustus
1945, Surabaya, Indonesia
ak.darmawan@gmail.com
Abstract - The concept of Smart City has now become the primary choice and
trends in improving the quality of public services and is expected to be a solution
to problems that occur in urban areas that are increasingly complex by offering
an integrated ICT-based city governance concept. However, there are significant
differences between the concepts of City and Regency in terms of government
structure, area, livelihood variations, population, economy, and socio-culture. So
that the idea of Smart City is not always probable and valid if applied to the
District. This study aims to create a Smart Regency Framework Model that is
different from the Smart City Framework Model, which has been widespread.
The method used in this research is Meta-Ethnography to synthesize qualitative
findings of regency building factors and TOGAF ADM 9.1 to develop an
information system architecture model. The results are expected to produce a new
Information Systems Architecture Model and contribute to the development of
smart district service models.
327
Design and Control a High Gain Synchronous Buck

Converter for a Solid State Distribution Transformer
I N W Satiawan 1, I B F Citarsa 1, I M B Suksmadana1
1
Electrical Department, Engineering Faculty, University of
Mataram
nwahyus@unram.ac.id
Abstract - A Conventional distribution transformer consists of bulky windings,

cores and coolant liquid hence it is weighty and large in size. Now days,
supporting by development of power semiconductor devices, the idea to develop
distribution transformers using switching power converter technology becomes
viable. This paper proposed a new structure of a solid state transformer (SST) for
power electrical distribution system. The proposed SST works without utilizes
high frequency isolating transformer. Instead, high gain cascaded Buck
converters are used. The design of Buck Converters involves calculation of the
applied components such as Inductors and Capacitors. Simulation result verifies
that Buck Converters work well to reduce DC voltage of 25 kV DC voltage to
620 V DC without excessive ripple. The proposed SST is successfully operated
to step down 20 KV of AC voltage to 400 V with THD of output voltage less than
2 %.
328
Application of remotely sensed data and maximum entropy

model in detecting potential fishing zones of Yellowfin tuna
(Thunnus albacares) in the eastern Indian Ocean off
Sumatera
Achmad Fachruddin Syah*¹, Emma Suri Yanti Siregar2,

Vincetius P Siregar3, Syamsul B Agus3
¹University of Trunojoyo Madura, Jl. Raya Telang PO BOX 2

Kamal, Bangkalan, Madura
2
Sekolah Tinggi Perikanan dan Kelautan Matauli, Jl. Ki Hajar
Dewantara No. 1, Pandan, Tapanuli Tengah – Sumatera Utara
3
IPB University, Jl. Raya Dramaga, Babakan, Dramaga, Bogor,
West Java 16680
*fachrudin@trunojoyo.ac.id
Abstract - Yellowfin tuna (Thunnus obesus) is one of the most important and most
caught fish in the eastern Indian Ocean off west Sumatera and has extensive
migration. To develop an appropriate prediction model and to understand the
contribution of oceanographic parameters in the potential habitat of Yellowfin
tuna, remotely sensed data and habitat modeling were used. Daily data of sea-
surface temperature (SST), sea-surface salinity (SSS) and sea-surface height
(SSH) were downloaded from the marine copernicus website, meanwhile fishing
vessel position for Yellowfin tuna were obtained from fishing port Samudera,
Bungus, west Sumatera, from January through December 2015. Daily fishing
vessel position and environmental parameters were used for maximum entropy
model construction. The model predictive performance was then evaluated using
a threshold-independent metric, the area under the curve (AUC) metric of the
receiver operating characteristic (ROC). Maximum entropy model results (AUC
> 0.90) indicated its potential to figure out the spatial distribution of Yellowfin
tuna. In general, SST (50.5%) is the most affective variable in the Yellowfin tuna
distribution, followed by SSS (37%) and SSH (12.5%). This study showed that
integration multi remotely sensed data and a modeling approach provide an
innovative way to decide the potential fishing zones of the Yellowfin tuna in the
eastern Indian Ocean off west Sumatera.
329
Consideration Factors in the Application of Reverse

Logistics in Indonesian Electronic Industry
Ilyas Masudin, Dian Respati, Fien Zulfikarijah, Dian Palupi
Restuputri
University of Muhammadiyah Malang, Jln. Raya Tlogomas 246

Malang
masudin@umm.ac.id
Abstract - This study investigates the driving factors that should be considered by
the electronics industry in Indonesia in adopting Reverse logistics. Quantitative
methods were conducted by distributing questionnaires to 87 respondents
working in the electronics manufacturing industry in Indonesia. Factor analysis
using SPSS is done to analyse and determine the factors that should be
considered. The results of factor analysis in this study indicate that the main
factors that need to be considered in the application of RL in electronic companies
in Indonesia are the Social Regulations factors which consist of competitive
variables, customer pressure, and regulations and incentives.
330
Development of an Automatic Anti Pitching System (APS)

Autonomous Surface Vehicle (ASV) for Fish Mapping
Noverdo Saputra1, Muhammad Arifudin Lukmana2, Purwo
Joko Suranto1
1
Study Program Naval Architecture, Universitas Pembangunan
Nasional Veteran Jakarta, Indonesia
2
Study Program Mechanical Engineering, Universitas
Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta, Indonesia
arifudin@upnvj.ac.id
Abstract - The common problem occurs in fish mapping using autonomous

surface vehicles (ASV) is pitching stability. Some researchers have indicated that
problem affects the results of mapping. The target of this system is to design an
Autonomous Pitching System (APS) for ASV using numerical simulation
software. The simulation is done by implement APS into the system, producing
an oscillatory motion from the ASV. For both dynamics of craft in short and long
periods, APS with proportional controller (P), proportional-integral controller
(PI), and proportional-integral-derivative controller (PID) are developed in order
to minimize the oscillatory behaviour. It was found that for the short period
dynamics, the APS with PI controller was the optimal controller, followed by the
PID controller and then the P controller. For the long period dynamics, the APS
with PID controller was optimal.
331
Development Of Work Sheet Students In Guided Inquiry

Based On The Game Education Using Macromedia Flash
S. Ida Kholida(1,*), Suprianto(2), I Ketut Mahardika(3)
Physics Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education,

Madura Islamic University (1,2)
Departmen of Physics Education, Universitas Jember(3) Jl.

Kompleks PP. Miftahul Ulum Bettet Pamekasan
*
sidakholida@uim.ac.id
Abstract - The use of conventional student worksheets makes students feel bored
so that students' mastery of physics concepts is low. Then it takes the development
of student worksheets that are oriented towards guided inquiry based on
educational games. The purpose of this study was to develop an educational
game-based guided inquiry student worksheet using macromedia flash, and to
identify teacher and student responses to the educational game-based guided
inquiry worksheet. This study uses research and development adapted from Borg
and Gall. Borg and Gall developed detailed steps (1) research and information
collecting, (2) planning, (3) developing preliminary forms of product, (4)
preliminary field testing, (5) playing product revision, (6) playing field testing, (
7) operational product revision, (8) operational field testing, (9) final product
revision, (10) dissemination and implementation. But in this study only reached
stage 7 because of limited time. The average percentage score of the validator
team on the worksheet of guided inquiry-based educational games gained
85.39%. The average percentage score of the validator team against the
educational inquiry-based student worksheet obtained 85.39% with valid criteria.
while the percentage of teacher responses to student worksheets obtained 66.67%
considered very practical and 33.33% considered practical. The percentage of
student responses of 45% considers very practical, 50% considers practical and
5% considers quite practical. it can be concluded that the development LKS
guided inquiry-based educational game is already valid and very practical to use
learning.
332
The Past, Present, and Future of Awareness and

Preparation Toward General Data Protection Regulation
(GDPR)
Ariana Tulus Purnomo1 and Navara Seetee2
1
National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei,
Taiwan
1
Srinakharinwirot University, Bangkok, Thailand
1
d10602808@mail.ntust.edu.tw, 2suwapid@g.swu.ac.th
Abstract - General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is a new law of privacy

that influences companies having a presence both in European Union (EU) and
outside. There are many research studies published on knowledge, awareness, and
preparation related to the GDPR. Understanding awareness and readiness of any
company toward GDPR will be a benefit for planning, implementing, and
achieving compliance with the regulation. However, research studies examining
the awareness and preparation toward the GDPR is less discussed. Therefore, this
paper presents a detailed review of the awareness and preparation from the past,
present, and future. We have reviewed and analyzed research reports from 2016
to 2018. The implication for the future research, scholar, and practitioner are
discussed.
333
Medical Spirometer for Diagnosing COPD Base On The

Measurement of FVC and FEV1
Kemalasari1,2,3, Debby Triany Fajar1,4, Paulus Susetyo
Wardana1,2,5, Budi Nur Iman1,2,6
1
Department of Electro, Electronic Engineering Polytechnic
Institute of Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia
2
Research Group on Health Bioengineering Surabaya, Indonesia
3
kemala@pens.ac.id, 4debbytriany@gmail.com,
5
wardana@pens.ac.id, 6alfaruqi@pens.ac.id
Abstract - Lung is one of the vital respiratory organs in the human body. Where
during respiration, there is a process of gas exchange in the lungs by taking
oxygen (O2) from the air and releasing carbon dioxide (CO2) into the air. Because
in the process of respiration involves air in the surrounding environment, the more
contamination of air is inhaled, can cause various lung diseases. If the lung
diagnosis is done early, then lung disease can get health care earlier. Chronic
Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a type of disease that blocks the flow
of air into the lungs due to swelling and mucus or phlegm, so that the sufferer has
difficulty breathing. In making this research, we want to make a design tool to
detect COPD and determine its severity using medspiro (medical spirometer).
COPD can be diagnosed by measuring the value of Forced Expiratory Volume in
One Second (FEV1), Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) and comparing it with
predictive values of FVC and FEV1. The results obtained from the manufacture
of spirometers have FVC measurement errors of 5.8950%, and FEV1
measurement errors of 10.5030%.
334
Odonata fauna of Swat, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa – Pakistan:

Current status and threats
Muhammad Saeed1*, Fazlullah2, Imtiaz Ali Khan1, Mukhtar
Alam1 and Naeem Zada 2
1
Department of Agriculture, University of Swabi, Khyber
Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
2
CABI Opposite 1-A Data Gunj Baksh Road Satellite Town
Rawalpindi-Pakistan
*drsaeedhu1@gmail.com
Abstract - District Swat, a home to green valleys and unlimited water resources
was surveyed during 2014-15 to study odonata species assemblage. A total of 941
adult specimens were recorded yielding 28 species under 24 genera and eight
families of Anisoptera and Zygoptera. Present study came with a record of 28
species including 21 dragonflies and nine damselflies. Keeping in view the
topography, climatic conditions, neighboring territories of district Swat and flight
and migratory pattern of odonates, present study opens door for extensive
odonatological work to be undertaken in the whole province of KP. However at
the same time it also thirsts for taking steps towards their protection and survival.
The area possesses an important geographic position but remained less explored
due to uncertain ground conditions in the past. Results came up with a much
reduced species richness pointing out overwhelming effects of increased
anthropogenic activities in the area. The study emphasizes to conduct thorough
filed surveys in whole Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province and thirsts to take
important measures for protection of odonata and stoppage of rapid deforestation
in district Swat.
335
Addition turmeric extract on ration to reduce fat deposit of

broiler
M M D Utami1, H P Dwiani1, and A. Agus2
1
Department of Animal Science, Politeknik Negeri Jember, Jl.
Mastrip PO Box 164, Jember, Indonesia
2
Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada,
Bulaksumur, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
merry.mdu@polije.ac.id
Abstract. The purpose of this research was to investigate the effect of turmeric
extract in ration to reduce fat of broiler. Ninety-day old chicks randomly divided
into five treatments: T1 is group received basal diet (control), T2 (0.02% of
turmeric extract); T3 (0.04% of turmeric extract); T4 (0.06% of turmeric extract),
and T5 (0.08% of turmeric extract). Each treatment consists of three replications
and each repetition consist of six chickens. This research using a completely
randomized design. The parameters of research were carcass weight, abdominal
fat weight and the percentage of abdominal fat. The result of this research showed
that turmeric extract had significantly effect (P<0.05) to increase carcass weight
(T1: 1476,7 g; T2: 1503,8 g; T3: 1577,0 g; T4: 1633,7 g; T5: 1605,0 g), to reduce
abdominal fat weight (T1: 34,33 g; T2: 30,69 g; T3: 27,03 g; T4: 26,96 g; T5:
25,92 g) and the percentage of abdominal fat (T1: 2,33%, T2: 2,04%, T3: 1,72%,
T4: 1,65%, T5: 1,63%). The result showed addition turmeric extract on ration
increased carcass weight and decreased abdominal fat weight and the percentage
of abdominal fat.
336
The Mathematical Analysis of the Drying of Cassava

Grater by Using Pneumantic (flash) Dryer with Heat
Recirculation Method
Rizza Wijaya1), Budi Hariono1)
1
Department of Agricultural Technology, Politeknik Negeri Jember
rizza.wijaya@polije.ac.id
Abstract. The abundance of cassava cultivation production in Indonesia needs to

be balanced with the use of cassava itself to be a source of alternative food as rice
subtitute. In this research was done the drying of tubers grater which was cassava
to be dried into flour. This drying used a mechanical dryer which was a pneumatic
(flash) dryer by using the heat recirculation method (the heat produced from
drying was reused). The drying in this research was carried out with a variation
of 2 air openings, which were openings for air speed (blower) and openings in the
heat recirculation pipe. For openings in the blower, this research used 2 variations
of openings, which were openings 50% (air speed 0.0603 m/s) and openings 75%
(air speed 0.0768 m/s). For openings in the recirculation pipe, 4 variations of
openings were used, which were openings 0% (without recirculated the heat),
openings 25% (the heat returned was only 25%), 50% and 75%. The drying time
was based on how long the material was in the duct drying. The results showed
that, by doing heat recirculation, the value of heating and drying efficiency would
increase. The drying in air recirculation 25% could increase the value of drying
efficiency for about 5-6%, while in air recirculation 50% could increase the
efficiency value for about 3-4%. The value of the heating efficiency of this
research ranged from 57-86%. The drying rate constant of the cassava grater
moisture content ranged between 0.16 to 0.194%/second.
337
Mathematical Model of the Water Quality in Tlogo Ampel

Watershed
Budi Hariono1, Rizza Wijaya1
1
Department of Agricultural Technology, Politeknik Negeri Jember
budihariono1966@gmail.com
Abstract. The observation station of the study is placed at one point of Tlogo
Ampel River in Wonokoyo Village, Kapongan Subdistrict, Situbondo Regency
with location of 7o70'44 "South Latitude and 114o08'99" East Longitude. Tlogo
Ampel River is one of the rivers that through the settlement of society and
industry so that naturally experience of degradation of water quality. Sampling is
done every month by the related institution that is Sampean River Basin
Management Institute. To predict the value of water quality is needed
mathematical model change the water quality of Tlogo Ampel watershed. The
research parameters included pHysical properties (Temperature and TSS),
organic chemical properties (pH, BOD, COD, DO, PO4P and NO3N) as well as
microbiological properties (total coli and fecal coli). The results show the
Polynomial equation of order 6 for parameters: temperature, TSS, pH, BOD,
6
COD, DO, PO4P, NO3N, total coli and fecal coli respectively are : y = 0,0002x
5 4 3 2
- 0,0078x + 0,1203x – 0,9031x + 3,4485x – 6,2299x + 27,595; y = -0,0027x6
6
+ 0,1591x5 – 3,1236x4 + 27,249x3 – 108,22x2 + 157,53x + 46,997; y = 0,0002x
5 4 3 2
- 0,0085x + 0,1342x - 1,0398x + 4,0441x - 7,4089x + 12,505; y = -0,0002x6 +
0,0032x5 + 0,0302x4 - 0,9626x3 + 6,8118x2 - 16,907x + 17,482; y = 0,0005x6 -
0,0328x5 + 0,7417x4 - 7,2595x3 + 31,838x2 - 55,407x + 47,365; y = -0,001x6 +
0,0406x5 - 0,6408x4 + 4,9244x3 - 18,785x2 + 31,901x - 11,853; y = -1E-05x6 +
0,0005x5 - 0,0098x4 + 0,0897x3 - 0,3839x2 + 0,6547x - 0,0902; y = 0,0004x6 -
0,0143x5 + 0,1694x4 - 0,9131x3 + 2,3917x2 - 3,2352x + 4,1306; y = 0,0035x6 -
0,269x5 + 6,3886x4 - 67,262x3 + 337,4x2 - 741,18x + 612,7; y = 0,0011x6 -
0,0963x5 + 2,2449x4 – 22,035x3 + 100,4x2 – 193,42x + 140,76
338
Growth And Multiplication Of Orchid Buds In Vitro With

The Addition Of Corn (Zea Mays) And Tomato
(Licopersicum Esculentum Mill) Extract
Kasutjianingati1, R Firgiyanto1, and Yeti J1,
1
Departemen of Agricultural Production, State Polytechnic of
Jember, Jl. Mastrip, Jember, Indonesia
kasutjiningati@yahoo.com
Abstract. Vanda Foetida orchid is a popular ornamental plant because of its

beautiful flowers. Propagation of Vanda orchids by tissue culture method can be
done to facilitate the supply of plant seeds. This study aims to determine the
concentration of corn and tomato extracts and their interactions to produce growth
and multiplication of Vanda orchid buds. The study was conducted at the Jember
Polytechnic Culture Laboratory. This study used factorial Completely
Randomized Design, the first factor was tomato extract with a concentration of
100 ml / L, 125 ml / L, 150 ml / L and the second factor was corn extract with a
concentration of 50 g / L, 100 g / L, 150 g / L with 3 replications. Observation
variables included plant height, number of leaves, number of shoots, number of
roots and width of leaves. Data was analyzed by Analysis of Variants and if
significantly different continued with LSD test at the level of 5%. The results of
the study showed that the use of corn and tomato extracts had not been able to
significantly influence the improvement of all observed parameters in Vanda
Foetida Orchids.
339
Determination of the Shortest Path in Web- Based Food

Distribution
Denny Trias Utomo1
1
Information Technology Departement, Jember State of
Polytechnic
denny_trias@polije.ac.id
Abstract: Food insecurity can be seen in terms of production, consumption, and

distribution. The aspect of food insecurity is the ability to produce unbalanced
with the fulfillment of needs. Production capability is not seen from the
availability side, because availability can be met from the inter-regional supply.
The consumption aspect is the inability to buy food because there is no purchasing
power or the poor. The availability of food that does not meet the needs of the
community resulting in food insecurity. Then the way to handle food insecurity
in the region of Bondowoso is by distributing food that requires the shortest path
to overcome the many areas that must be given assistance. Determination of the
shortest path is a problem to find a path between two nodes with a minimum
number of weights. The shortest path can be applied in the form of web-based
application programs.
340
Manipulation of Virtual Environment to Examine

Perception and Vision Aspects of Individuals Post-Stroke
When Driving VRAC Simulator
I P D Lesmana1, B Widiawan2, D R Hartadi3
1,2,3
Information Technology Department, Politeknik Negeri
Jember, Jl. Mastrip 164 Jember 68101, Jawa Timur, Indonesia
dody@polije.ac.id
Abstract. Individuals post-stroke suffer deficiency of motor function and need

more effort to exercise using cycling therapy. Virtual reality augmented cycling
(VRAC) that incorporate compensatory strategies such as manipulation of virtual
environment (VE) may change motor behaviour and increase exercise intensity
while also being engaging and motivating. In this research, we try to examine
perception and vision aspects of individuals post-stroke that affect the user
interface to a VE when driving a VRAC by manipulating VE features such as
gain related with human perception, and width and difficulty of path related with
human vision. To examine those aspects, we divided two groups, namely healthy
sedentary control (n=3) as reference and individuals post-stroke (n=7). From the
examination results, it was obtained that both groups had given a good enough
response to manipulation of VE features although there were no significant
differences to individuals post-stroke when driving VRAC in wide path
conditions. Manipulation of VE features affect cycling behaviours for individuals
post-stroke and assist to transfer visual information in real world to virtual world
for development of post-stroke rehabilitation using VRAC system.
341
The Impact Analysis Of A Waste Treatment Plant On

Environmental Quality
M J Wibowo1, S Anwar2, R Firgianto3, D P S Setyohadi4, H Y

Riskiawan5
1,2
Technic Department,
3
Agricultural Production Department,
4,5
Information Technology Department, Politeknik Negeri Jember,
Mastrip Street 164 Jember 68101, East Java, Indonesia.
michaeljokowi@gmail.com
Abstract. Pollution and deterioration in environmental quality are influenced by

many factors, one of which is the existence of industrialization in various sectors
of the economy. Industrial pollution is an industrial activity that causes a decrease
in environmental quality because of the pollution of substances produced into an
environment. Any waste should not be a problem if managed properly, but if there
is limited funds in a company and lack of concern for industrial entrepreneurs,
then the waste is not managed. The purpose of this study is to determine the
impact of the construction of B3 waste treatment plants on environmental quality.
This research was carried out in the Village of Lakardowo, Jetis District,
Mojokerto Regency. Data collection was carried out for 2 months from October
to November 2018. Variable analysis of the impact of sewage treatment plants on
environmental quality included water and soil analysis carried out at the Jember
Polytechnic BioSains Laboratory and odor around the waste treatment plant with
survey methods to the surrounding community.
342
Modelling Expert System For Lung Disease
H Y Riskiawan1, T Rizaldi2, D P S Setyohadi3, M M D Utami4
1,2,3
Information Technology Department,
4
Animal Husbandry, Politeknik Negeri Jember, Mastrip Street 164
Jember 68101, East Java, Indonesia.
yufit@polije.ac.id,
Abstract. One of the vital organs in humans is the lungs. Lungs infected with the
disease and not or late diagnosed can cause fatal conditions that have the potential
to cause death. The rapid development of artificial intelligence, especially the
expert system, is one of the solutions for the early diagnosis of respiratory
diseases, especially in the lungs. By applying the forward chaining method that
analyzes the facts given by the user to determine the diagnosis results, the expert
system for lung disease that was built focused on six lung diseases that are
common in Indonesia.
343
The Implementation of Bilateral Control Symmetrical

Position, Force Reflection and Feedback Force on the
Haptic Manipulator
Sustin Farlinda1, Vita Permatasari1, Ahmad Fahriannur2
1
Department of Health, Politeknik Negeri Jember
2
Department of Technic, Politeknik Negeri Jember
sustin_bangsal@yahoo.com
Abstract. Humans often encounter obstacles in doing their work. Especially if

the work is related to an emergency situation that concerns the safety of human
life, it needs quick and appropriate handling. Telerobotic technology that has a
haptic function is one solution to these problems. In this study a system of 1 DOF
haptic manipulator with slave master configuration was developed using bilateral
haptic manipulator control. In bilateral control the position and information are
transmitted in two directions between two manipulators. Position information is
obtained using a potentiometer and force information is obtained by representing
the force with the current using the WCS2702 sensor. There are three control
methods used, namely bilateral symmetrical position control, bilateral reflection
force control and force feedback bilateral control. The best method of control is
the bilateral feedback force control. In the force feedback bilateral control system,
the slave can move following the master movement with a ± 2⁰ position error.
When the slave arm is held by a hard object, the master arm is also restrained with
± 11⁰ position error. Whereas when the slave arm is held by a soft object, the
reflection of the object is felt by the master arm with ± 10⁰ position error.
Movement of the master and slave arms is lighter than using bilateral control of
symmetrical position.
344
Designing and Creating Web-Based Outpatient

Information System at Panti Community Health Center
(Puskesmas) Jember
Sustin Farlinda1, Mochammad Choirur Roziqin1, Faiqatul
Hikmah1, Yogi Pratama1
1
sustin_bangsal@yahoo.com1
Abstract. Community Health Center is the first level and foremost health service
unit in the health service system that is adjusted with the condition, needs,
demand, ability, and innovation as well as the local government policy.
Generally, the data processing in the community health center is done manually
so that to archive the patients' data, it consumes both time and paper. The aim of
this research was to design a web-based outpatient information system program
to ease the data processing. The design and creation of the web-based outpatient
information system used waterfall method and it consisted of: (1). Requirement
Analysis and Definition, (2). System and Software Design, (3). Implementation
and Unit Testing, (4). Integration and System Testing. This research resulted in
the program output of outpatient information system that could be used by the
officer to create the web-based medical record.
345
Study on kefir grain concentration and the different length

of storage on the physicochemical of goat milk kefir
A C Dewi1, A H D Rahardjo2, T Setyawardani2, and H
Subagja1
1
Poultry Agribusiness Study Program, Departement of Animal
Science, State Polytechnic Jember, Jember 68121, Indonesia
2
Faculty of Animal Science, Jenderal Soedirman University,
Purwokerto 53123, Indonesia
aryanticandradewi@polije.ac.id
Abstract. This study was about the effect of kefir grain concentration level and
the different length of storage, as well as the interaction between kefir grain
concentration level and the different length of storage on the fat content, pH and
the viscosity of goat milk kefir (GMK). The ingredients used were goat milk from
Pegumas farmers group and kefir grains from Perwira kefir. Data was analyzed
by using the analysis of variance of 2x4 factorial and continued by Duncan’s new
multiple range test. The results showed that kefir grain concentration gave a
significant effect (P<0.01) on the fat content, pH and the viscosity of GMK. The
different length of storage gave a significant effect (P<0.01) on the fat content,
pH and the viscosity of GMK. The interaction had no significant effect (P>0.05)
on the fat content and there was an interaction effect (P<0.01) on the pH and
viscosity of the GMK. The conclusion of this study was the increase of the
concentration level of kefir grain up to 3% resulting on the lowest fat content and
pH, and the highest viscosity; and that the length of storage up to 21 days
decreases the fat content and pH, but increases the viscosity.
346
The Knowledge Level of Market Information by Farmers

and The Influencing Factors
D E Putra1, B Hariono2, R R M M D Utami3, H Y Riskiawan4,
D P S Setyohadi5
1
Department of Agribusiness Management
2
Department of Agricultural Technology
3
Department of Animal Husbandry
4,5 3
Department of Information Technology
Politeknik Negeri Jember
Jl. Mastrip Po Box 164 Jember, Indonesia
Abstract. This study aims to measure the knowledge level of market information
by rubber and what factors can influence it. This study also finds out whether
there is a gap or the difference between the mastery at the farm level with the
mastery of information at the traders level. This research was located in Sintang
District which is one of rubber production center in West Kalimantan. The
number of respondents was determined by 153 farmers of respondents distributed
in each location. Frequency analysis, chi-square and multiple linear regression
were used to answer the objectives. The results showed that the level of mastery
of market information by rubber farmers is included in the medium to the high
category for price indicators, form, time and place. Then the data shows that there
was no gap or difference in the mastery of market information between farmers
and traders in general, but for the mastery of price information obtained results,
there was a gap between farmers and traders. The factors affecting the mastery of
rubber farmers' market information are age, income from farming, distance from
the house to the factory, electronic communication media, online communication
media and utilization of information source from the internal factory
(foreman/manager).
347
The Development of Agritourism Village Area (case study

at Kemuning Lor Village Arjasa Subdistrict Jember
Regency)
D E Putra1, D Kurniawati2, R Perlambang3
1,2,3Department of Agribusiness Management Politeknik Negeri

Jember Jl. Mastrip Po Box 164 Jember, Indonesia
dhanang.ugm@gmail.com
Abstract. One of the famous tourist attractions in Jember and became the icon of
the agritourism village since 2009 in Jember Regency is Kemuning Lor Village,
Arjasa subdistrict, Jember regency. This case makes the background of the
research entitled the development of Agrowisata Village in Kemuning Lor
Village, Arjasa District, Jember Regency. The objectives of this research are: 1)
to know the economic empowerment of the community in the village of
agritourism; 2) to identify the impact of tourism village development on
community income; 3) to identify regional cooperation in the management of
agritourism areas; and 4) to analyze the appropriate policy to the development of
agritourism areas. This research uses descriptive research type. Research results
are (1) the empowerment that already exists in the village of agritourism for
example economic learning through the formation of skill groups with training
models, economic learning through the formation of art groups, empowerment
models through agent of change ,; (2) The impact of tourism village development
on community income does not affect the income of the community. The increase
of community income that occurred at the time of the study was due to the outside
income of the farm, not the existence of an agritourism village. (3) Local
government cooperation in managing the agritourism area included aspects: 1)
Human Resource; 2) capital; 3) production; 4) distribution; 5) marketing; 6)
competitiveness; and (7) Analysis of development policy of agritourism village
in Kemuning Lor in, Arjasa sub-district, Jember regency as follows: tourism
development policies especially agritourism villages already exist but have not
run optimally in accordance with the vision and mission of the Tourism Office.
348
Information System Design of HIV Infection Treatment at

VCT (Voluntary Counselling and Testing) Clinic of
Jember Regency
Faiqatul Hikmah1*, I Putu Dody L2, Dhimas Prasetyo3, Sustin
Farlinda3, Hari Basuki Notobroto5
Department of Health, Politeknik Negeri Jember and Faculty Of

Public health and Universitas Airlangga1,
Department of Teknologi Information, Politeknik Negeri Jember2
Department of Health, Politeknik Negeri Jember3
Faculty Of Public health and Universitas Airlangga5,
faiqatul@polije.ac.id
Abstract. As technology has performed more advanced nowadays, the need for
rapid and accurate information is growing for basic decision making for
institutions, organizations, and companies. Yet, as a matter of fact, most clinics,
health centers, and hospitals in Jember regency are facing similar handicaps
especially for registration form of HIV / AIDS patients. This particularly occurs
at VCT service as it does not yet have an electronic-based information system.
Most services are conducted manually especially for patients to use HIV testing.
The aims to create and provide VCT patient information service system at VCT
Clinic of Jember Regency. This is a qualitative research using the waterfall
method. Waterfall model covers need analysis, system design, coding and testing.
Data collection was conducted through interviews and observations. The study
resulted in VCT Patient Service Information System. With the development of
information systems for VCT patient data, laboratory check-ups, the working
performance becomes more effective and efficient so that it can accelerate data
distribution and provide accurate information and maintain data security. The
information system can be further developed by adding pitc patient data and vct
service data specifically for groups of infants or toddlers.
349
Information System Design of Web-Based Integrated

Surveillance of Ari Disease in The Health Office
Faiqatul Hikmah1, Sustin Farlinda2, Mochammad Choirur
Roziqin3, Zhindy Faris4
1
faiqatul@polije.ac.id
Abstract. Integrated surveillance of ARI disease at Health Office of Jember is still

using manual method in reporting in which the officers have to come directly to
the Health Office to collect the data. The problem emerged of this manual method
is the difficulty of designing the report because the officers have to recap and re-
search the data of the report, and the data collection process is often late due to
the far distance of the health center to the manual health office. This research was
intended to create a design for data recording and reporting system of integrated
surveillance of ARI disease in order to facilitate the reporting process to the
Health Office. The method used was waterfall method with the stages of need
identification, designing system, Website implementation, integration, and
testing. This research used qualitative approach, in which the data were collected
through the interview, observation, and FGD. The script editors used were PHP
program and Sublime Text3. The result obtained from this research was the
information system of integrated surveillance report of ARI disease. Thus, it is
suggested to increase the distribution of component data related to the integrated
surveillance report in order to decide the action planning of ARI disease.
350
Quadcopter Surveyor Drone Wind Velocity Data

Characteristic for Optimal Hotwire Sensor Position
Bayu Rudiyanto1, Budi Hariono2, Azamataufiq Budiprasojo3.
1
Engineering Departement, Politeknik Negeri Jember, Jember,
Indonesia
2
Agriculture Technology Departement, Politeknik Negeri Jember,
Jember, Indonesia
3
Engineering Departement, Politeknik Negeri Jember, Jember,
Indonesia
Abstract. In a research and survey sector, drone usually equipped with extra
measuring equipment depends on needed. The purpose is to make a survey tools
with extra ability to collect data in a wide area with fast and remotely. This type
of drone known as a modified drone or a surveyor drone. One of surveyor drone
type is a quadcopter wind velocity surveyor drone. The problem is, drone also
knowing have a turbulent air effect surround its propellers, and its suspected to
affect the ability of the anemometer collecting the correct data. This research will
investigate that phenomenon, focused on the data of wind velocity with a variety
of drone propeller rotation speed. Wind velocity anemometer sensor position
places surrounding the drone. The drone use in this research is a prototype drone
which is equipped with hot wire anemometer data logger. hot wire anemometer
memory card data logger type uses in this research is a regular type and already
modified to installed it on a drone. Research will be focused on the search of an
answer about how big the deviation of wind velocity data affected by drone
propeller wind turbulence.
351
Performance test of a mixture of Polypropylene Plastic fuel

from Pyrolysis with Gasoline to Torque and Engine power
Aditya Wahyu Pratama1, Winarko 2
Mechanical Engineering department, Politeknik Negeri Jember

(Polytecnic State of Jember)Jember-East Java, INDONESIA
pratamaaditya53@gmail.com
Abstract.Untilization of Polypropylene plastic waste(Polypropylene) by using

pyrolysis process for being fuel of plastic waste using reactor with 10 kg plastic
waste Polypropylene capacities produce 6 liter diesel fuel, 0.5 liter kerosene, 1.5
liter gasoline. That use as a fuel mixture of gasoline with the concentration 10%,
15% and 20% of the mixture to be tested the torque and engine power in motor
vehicle using dynotest before testing conducted calorific values are test with
bomb calorimeter for 11,111 calori/gram of Polypropylene plastic waste calorific
value (Polypropylene) in 90% mixture of gasoline + 10% plastic waste fuel
produces the highest calorific value 11,482 calori/gram. With the torque and
power testing which is use dynotest in motor vehicle known for the first testing
torque and maximal power are in the mixture of 20% plastic waste fuel
(Polypropylene) + 80% gasoline occurs in 3000 rpm 4.373 HP and torque occurs
in 3000 rpm 10.43 N.m. In the second testing torque and maximal power are in
the mixture of 20% occurs in rpm 3500 rpm 4.391 HP and torque 10.28 N.m in
rpm 3000. In the first testing there is an increase of torque and power when
compare to the result of gasoline tested.
352
Quality Characteristics of Cake Enriched with Pumpkin

Peel Powder
Agung Wahyono1,4, A Safitri1, A Mardiana1, Supriyono2, Y

Wibisono1, M F Kurniawan1, W W Kang3
1
Food Industrial Technology Department, State Polytechnic of
Jember, Jl. Mastrip PO. Box 164 Jember, Indonesia
2
Agricultural Engineering Department, State Polytechnic of
Jember, Jl. Mastrip PO. Box 164 Jember, Indonesia
3
Department of Food and Food Service Industry, Kyungpook
National University, 2559, Gyeongsang-daero, Sangju-si,
Gyeongsangbuk-do 37224, Korea
4
agung_wahyono@polije.ac.id
Abstract. Recently, cake becomes increasingly popular to consumer because of

its sweet taste, unique and interesting shapes. The objective of this study was to
assess the effect partial substitution of pumpkin powder on the quality of cake.
Cakes were made by partially substituting wheat flour with 5% to 25% of
pumpkin powder. The physical, chemical and sensory properties of cakes were
evaluated. Pumpkin peel powder (PPP) significantly affected the physical,
chemical and sensorial properties of enriched cakes. Specific volume of enriched
cakes decreased as the PPP enrichment increased. Darker, reddish and yellowish
color produced with a higher level of PPP enrichment. Nutritional content of
enriched cakes enhanced with higher level of PPP enrichment. Moreover, sensory
attributes of enriched cakes decreased as the PPP level increased. Thus,
enhancing nutritional content of cakes by enriching with pumpkin peel powder is
feasible, but compromising the sensory attributes of cakes.
353
Analysis Of The Ratio Of Coarse Aggregate To Porous

Asphalt Mixture
AI Candra 1, SW Mudjanarko², YCS Poernomo³, P Vitasmoro4
1,3,4
Civil Engineering Department, Kadiri University,
Jl.Selomangleng 1 Kediri Indonesia.
²Civil Engineering Department, Narotama University, Jl.Arief
Rachman Hakim 51 Surabaya Indonesia.
iwan_candra@unik-kediri.ac.id1
Abstract - The purpose of the study is finding out the optimal use of coarse
aggregates so as to obtain porous asphalt pavements that have high water
absorption (porosity) but have a balance in stability and flexibilityThe porous
asphalt mixture has a double water absorption (drainage system), which is on the
surface that flows out of the shoulder of the road and permeates the pores or the
porous asphalt mixture cavity itself.In this research study focused on finding out
the optimal use of coarse aggregates so as to obtain porous asphalt pavements that
have high water absorption (porosity). From the research, it is gotten the average
results between the differences in the use of coarse aggregate diameter and
Marshall volumetric characteristics indicate that for the Optimum Asphalt Level
values, all meet the specifications of genera that produce KAO values of 7.3
percent. From the graphical observations, it can be concluded that all volumertic
calculations and asphalt characteristics using coarse aggregate diameter
differences concluded that the use of coarse aggregates 2 centimeter in diameter
met the specifications of porus asphalt with a mean value: VMA = 48.12 percent,
VIM = 4.86 percent, STABILITY = 897 Kilogram , WEAK = 3.54 milimeter,
and MQ = 260.11 Kilogram / milimeter.
354
Experimental Study Additional Brantas Sands Of Clay

Density
A Ridwan1*, AI Candra2 , E Gardjito3 , Suwarno4
Civil Engineering Derpartment, Kadiri University, Jl.

Selomangleng 1 Kediri Indonesia.
ahmad_ridwan@unik-kediri.ac.id 1
Abstract - Land functions as a supporting medium for all living activities. The
problem that is often encountered is the level of soil stability at each location is
different, for this reason the following research is used to determine the
parameters of stable soil density when soil structure composed of clay
components added 10% of sand from the total weight of the specimen with
different diameter variations using proctor testing. The density properties of clay
soil after the addition of brantas sand with size variations passed the sieves
number 8, 10, 16 and 20 amounting to 10% in perfect solid state the structure of
the original soil specimens showed an ɣd value of 9.61 gr / cm3, in addition of
sand 10% with a diameter passing through number 8 shows an ɣd value of 10.44,
at number 10 shows a value of ɣd 11.77, at number 16 shows the value ɣd 10.97
and in number 20 shows a value of ɣd 11.55. the addition of sand to the
expansionary structure with low stability can improve the level of stability of the
soil structure. Moreover, the addition of sand with a no. 10 sieve diameter shows
the value of dry volume density ɣd of 11.77, the value shows the above average
density parameter - average of several other test objects.
355
Analysis Causes Damage And Prevention Of Concrete
S Winarto¹*, A I Candra², E Siswanto³, R Ajiono³
Civil Enginering Departement, Kadiri University,
Jl. Selomangkleng 1 Kediri- Indonesia
sigit_winarto@unik-kediri.ac.id¹*
Abstract. In the process of construction and post-construction, various problems

can often be encountered, with one of them being damage to the concrete which
can cause weakening of the concrete structure or damage to the concrete structure.
Therefore, the need to prevent such damage by analyzing the causes of damage
can be minimized. This research was carried out in collaboration with the
contractor, where the first step taken was direct observation and interviews with
the implementing contractor. By aiming to get primary data and secondary data
so that data conclusions can be made and knowing the causes of damage to
concrete structures in the construction phase can then provide advice on
preventing damage to concrete structures that can be done. Based on the results
of the study, it was found that the potential causes of damaging the concrete
structure in the construction phase were problems with the height of the fall of
casting, errors in construction, execution, vibrators, and errors in the installation
of begisting.
356
Correlation of Concrete Strength and Concrete Age K-300

Using Sikacim® Concrete Additive and Master Ease 5010
A I Candra 1, A Ridwan², S Winarto³, Romadhon⁴
Civil Enginering Departement, Kadiri University, JL.

Selomangkleng 1 Kediri Indonesia
iwan_candra@unik-kediri.ac.id
Abstract. Concrete which is generally used for building needs must reach the age
of 28 days according to SNI to achieve the maximum compressive strength value
from the plan. Along with the development of developmentthere needs to be
research where concrete is planned so that it can achieve the compressive strength
that is planned and has a higher quality even though it has reached the age of 28
days, this study uses Sikacim® Concrete Additive and Master Ease 5010 as
additional material to obtain compressive strength values wanted. The results of
the research conducted at the University of Civil Engineering Laboratory were
attended by K-300 concrete planning using additional material Sikacim®
Concrete Additive and Master Ease 5010, from the results of the above studies
can be seen the compressive strength when 7- day concrete concrete has reached
the compressive strength the average value of 251.56 kg / cm² from there is the
role of additives that function to accelerate the hardening of the concrete .
Furthermore, for 28 days old concrete has exceeded the planned target of reaching
an average value of 316.44 kg / cm². And the last concrete test when it was 56
days has a value of increase that is high enough to reach an average value of 3
34.22 kg / cm², here the role of the second additive substance begins to be seen
where when the concrete is over 28 days still has a fairly high increase.
357
The Effect of Stirring Time and Concrete Compaction on

K-200 Concrete Press Strength
Y Cahyo 1, AI Candra ² , E Siswanto 3 , A Gunarto 4
Civil Enginering Departement, Kadiri University, JL.

yosef.cs@unik-kediri.ac.id
Abstract. Concrete is a component that has an important function for buildings,

both in the form of buildings, housing, highways, and other public facilities. The
use of concrete, which is getting longer and higher, also has to maintain the
quality of the concrete. One of the problems in concrete is the problem of
compaction, the existence of cavities in concrete is a problem that if left
unchecked will be fatal, concrete that has an automatic cavity will also reduce the
value of concrete compressive strength, concrete compaction usually uses a
vibrator or vibrator, but in reality the use the vibrator is used in a random way and
does not have a fixed time rule, so the concrete is not evenly packed. This study
discusses the compressive strength of concrete are produced with a mixture of the
same sample but with different rules vibration time sehingga find the time to
achieve the maximum compressive strength of concrete. For the average value of
the highest compressive strength produced by concrete with the duration of
Concrete Mix At 30 minutes and vibrator for 5 minutes with strong average value
press concrete reaching 202.67 kg / cm². While the value of the lowest
compressive strength is produced by concrete Duration of Concrete Mix At 30
minutes and vibrator for 10 Minutes above can be seen strong average value press
concrete reaching 158.22 kg / cm²
358
Mean Arterial Pressure and Cerebral Edema in Post-Crisis

Hyperglycemia with Rehydration Therapy
S Haryuni1, E I Lutfi2, I Anugraheni3, E D Ramayanti4
1,2,3,4
Department of Nursing Science, University of Kadiri Kediri,
Jl. Selomangkleng no.1 Kota Kediri,
sri.haryuni@unik-kediri.ac.id
Abstract Tissue and correction of electrolyte imbalance lost by hyperosmolarity-

Terapirehidrasi10-20 ml/kgBW/hour in hyperglycemia crisis patients will replace
the volume of perfusion circulation. Rapid and aggressive treatment of fluid
therapy can lead to the edema of Cerebraldi Karen that can increase fluid
perfusion into the cerebral and decrease osmolarity due to fluid changes in the
nerve system, so that the prevention efforts are required by observing the Mean
Arterial Pressure. MAP Enhancement (Mean Arterial Pressure) affects the value
of CPP (Cerebral Perfusion Pressure) and affects the value of CBF (Cerebral
Blood Flow) and causes cerebral edema. The purpose of this research is to
determine the difference of Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) in patients with
hyperglycemia crisis with fluid rehydration therapy. This research is retrospective
comparative research. Based on the repeated ANOVA test there is a difference of
MAP (Mean Arterial Pressure) in hyperglycemia crisis patients who obtain fluid
rehydration therapy. The Mean Arterial Pressure difference in the study is within
the normal limit, it signifies that the administration of therapy increases the
amount of body volume and lowers the osmolarity and without excessive increase
of the MAP value ( of cerebral oedema).
359
Disc Brake Type of Braking System on Rear Shaft of Go-

kart Daiho 7.5 HP
A Y Tripariyanto1, L D Indrasari2, S V Widodo3, A Komari4
1,2,3,4
Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Kadiri, Pojok, Kecamatan
Mojoroto, Kota Kediri, Jawa Timur, 64115, Indonesia.
yudha@unik-kediri.ac.id
Abstract. Go-kart is one of the four-wheeled racing vehicles with high speed at a
speed of approximately 100 km/hour more depending on the type and
specification of the machine. One of the types of kart machines uses 4-step and
2-step machines. It means that the 4-step machine works by rotating two rounds
of the crank shaft and 4 times the downward piston. The result of the calculation
of the The weight of the kart taken at the central point is 678.8 mm and the rear
kart is 273.7 mm. Torque obtained from the disk brake system is 377.5 Nm. As
well as from torque obtained retarding 0.102 m/s. Braking force Result is 895.965
N. As well as force press on the brake canvas is 3.318 N. As well as the flow rate
of the brake system is 1.078 kg/cm. From this study, we can draw the conclusion
that the braking disc brake is influenced by the flow rate, the radius inside and
outside the wheels and center of gravity Central point karts at the time of
installation of the disc brake system so that the braking system can be maximal.
Vital braking has a function and purpose that can be used as the main equipment
on the kart or other vehicles. In addition, the use of a disc brake system is mostly
used both on two wheels and four wheels because of its ease to treat and use and
replacement of the spare parts.
360
Improvement of Inspection Section of PT. ABC using 5S

Method (Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Siketsu, Shitsuke)
S R Widodo1, S Rahayuningsih2, A Y Tripariyanto3, L D
Indrasari4
1
Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Kadiri, Pojok, Kecamatan Mojoroto,
Kota Kediri, Jawa Timur, 64115, Indonesia.
silvi@unik-kediri.ac.id
Abstract. Recently, the company must have an efficient level of quality and time
to produce its products. The purpose of this research is to improve the company's
overall performance by maintaining order, efficiency, and discipline in the
workplace. The method used to improve the performance of this company is 5S
method (Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, Shitsuke). 5S is an continuing
improvement that utilizes the workplace by training workers' habits to improve
work discipline. The result of this research is that PT. ABC has a sufficient
category in the application of 5S in its working environment viewed from several
findings within the company. The score of audit results by the company's internal
auditor is 52 where the score is still far from 152. The total score of the current
5S program conducted by the company is 51.11%. Therefore, the proposed
improvement that can be given to improve performance is to make the procedure
of all activities, provide labels for each area of storage, and involve all employees
in each program of the company.
361
The Influence of purple sweet potato toward Fas Epitel of

White Rat
M E Fitriasnani1, A Nikmatul2 , G P Yanuaringsih3, S Aminah
4
D.III Midwifery Program, Health Sciences Faculty, Kadiri

University, Jl. Selomangkleng No. 1, Kediri, Indonesia1234
meirna.eka@unik-kediri.ac.id
Abstract. This study builds on proving the purple sweet potato anthocyanin can
decrease the epitel Fas cell of ovariectomy of white rat expression. The research
design used was true experimental with Randomized post only control group
design. The trial animal was female white rat (Rattus norvegicus) aged 9-12
weeks, weight 150-250 gram namely 30 divided into 5 groups: negative control
group, positive control group and t giving group with the dose 20 mg/kg weight
(A1), dose 40 mg/kg weight (A2), dose 80 mg/kg weight (A3). It is done by
ovariectomy during 28 post ovariectomy then giving purple sweet potato
anthocyanin during 30 days. The expression of Fas was examined by using IHC.
To increase the reliability of the data was analyzed with Independent Sample T
Test dan One Way Annova. The result shows that the purple sweet potato
anthocyanin can decrease he Fas expression to endometrium cell epitel with the
dose 40 mg/kg weight and 80 mg/kg weight significantly. It is caused the purple
sweet potato anthocyanin can decrease dead cell of extrinsic. The dead cell was
passed by the extrinsic ways. The finding has implication for can decrease the Fas
expression of ovariectomy female white rat.
362
The Effect of Ginger Extract (zingiber officinale roscoe) on

the Number of Neutrophil Cells, Fibroblast and
Epithelialization on Incision Wound
K I N Rahayu1, I P S Suharto2, A N Etika3, S E
Nurseskasatmata4
1
Department of Nursing Science, University of Kadiri Kediri Jl.
Selomangleng no.1 Kota Kediri, Jawa Timur, Indonesia
Abstract- The wound healing process consists of three phases, namely the
inflammatory phase, proliferation, and maturation. An increase in the number of
neutrophil cells and macrophages signifies an inflammatory phase. Fibroblasts
and epithelialization indicate a proliferation phase, whereas in the maturation
phase is marked by the occurrence of wound healing. Ginger (Zingiber officinale
Roscoe) contains active substances, namely triterpenoids, flavonoids and
saponins. Flavonoids function as anti-inflammatory. Although it has many
benefits, the effect of giving ginger extract to neutrophil cells, fibroblasts, and
epithelial thickness in incision wounds has not been studied. The purpose of this
study was to determine the effect of ginger extract on the number of neutrophil,
fibroblast cells, and epithelialization in incision wounds. The research design
used was post test only control group design. Rats were divided into control
groups given 1% CMC solvents and the treatment group were given oral ginger
extract at a dose of 1 g / kg BW. The tissue was observed on days 1, 5 and 10.
Based on the results of the Kruskall Wallis test, the p value was 0,000 with α 0,05,
so it can be concluded that the administration of ginger (Zingiber officinale
Roscoe) can reduce the number of neutrophil cells, increase the number of
fibroblast cells, and increase epithelialization of incisional wounds in white mice
(Rattus norvegicus).
363
Designing Google Form based Information System for

Submitting Students’ Final Assignment’s Title
S R Widodo1, L D Indrasari2, A Y Tripariyanto3 , and A
Komari4
1
Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Kadiri, Pojok, Kecamatan Mojoroto,
Kota Kediri, Jawa Timur, 64115, Indonesia.
silvi@unik-kediri.ac.id
Abstract. In the study of Industrial Engineering, Kadiri University, the final

assignment for the title of three titles will be proposed. The way of proposing the
proposal is, when there is a decree from Kaprodi, it will be presented to students
who program the final assignment, then there are three plans of title that must be
proposed, then after writing three plans of the title, the data will be entered by the
library attendant, then it will be listed. After being listed, the title plans are data
files that will be addressed to Kaprodi. Then, Kaprodi will decide whice title that
must be taken by student as well as who the supervisor is.. Observing those
activities, students should come to the campus to register the plans for the titles
of the assignment that must be taken. To ease the student, researchers want to
design information system that will facilitate the submission of plans for the title
of the final assignment in the form of links, the link is derived from Google form.
With this ease, students are expected to save time, do not have to come to the
campus during the registration of the final assignment title plans. Designing forms
and activities, it will be simulated by system flow and data flow diagrams, to
know the details of the activities that occur, because the flow of the system will
be compared to conventional systems with new one. The methods are assisted by
data flow diagrams, system flow, and PIECES method.
364
The Influence of Autogenic Training towards Stress Level

on People with HIV/AIDS
E M Yunalia1, A N Etika2, E I Lutfi, E Rohani3
Nursing Science Program-Health Scienes Faculty Kadiri

UniversityKediri, Indonesia
endang.mei@unik-kediri.ac.id
Abstract— HIV/AIDS is one of psychosocial stressors in the sufferer, because

the disease HIV/AIDS is one of the types of chronic diseases and diseases that
pose a threat of death. In addition to the physical condition of people with
HIV/AIDS worsening, the presence of social pressure can also cause stress in
people with HIV/AIDS. Initial Survey that has been done shows the high
incidence of stress in people with HIV/AIDS. Stress management can be done by
pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods. One of the non
pharmacological techniques that can reduce stress on people with HIV/AIDS is
Autogenic Training. Autogenic Training is a method of stress management using
a holistic approach. The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of
Autogenic Training on the level of stress in people with HIV/AIDS. The design
used in this research is one group pre-experimentation designs by using pre-post
test design design. Samples in the study of a number of 20 people are selected
using the purposive sampling technique. The statistical test used in this study is
test Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. Statistical test results showed an influence on
the administration of Autogenic Training on the stress of people with HIV/AIDS.
Based on the results of this study, it is hoped that Autogenic Training can be used
as an intervention in lowering stress levels in people with HIV/AIDS, so that
people with HIV/AIDS can improve their quality of life.
365
Profile of Antibiotic Use and Germ Map in Pneumonia

Patients in Pulmonary Space (Case Study at RSUD dr.
Iskak. Tulungagung)
T Ilmi1, A Restyana2, M B A Kadir 3, P F Yuniarto4
1
Department of Pharmacy Science, University of Kadiri Kediri, Jl.
Selomangleng 1 Kota Kediri, Jawa Timur , Indonesia
ilmi@unik-kediri.ac.id
Abstract— Pneumonia is an infection of lung tissue caused by bacteria, fungi,

viruses or parasites. Antibiotics is a major therapy in pneumonia. The aim of this
study was to determine the amount of antibiotic use in DDD / 100 patient-days
and to know the profile of germs map in pneumonia patients in Pulmonary Room
Dr. Iskak Hospital, Tulungagung during January-June 2017.The design of this
research is observational research method with retrospective data retrieval from
patient medical record data and antibiotic usage data from Pharmacy Installation
and microbiology culture result data of patient, then analyzed descriptively. The
results showed the total amount of antibiotic in 130 unspecified pneumonia
patients non ICU inpatient in Pulmonary Room Dr. Iskak Hospital, Tulungagung
during January-June 2017 was 51.28 DDD/100 patient-days. The most antibiotic
types are levofloxacin iv 40, 14 DDD /100 patient-days and ceftriaxone 8.71
DDD /100 patient-days. The profile of the pneumonia-causing germs map cannot
be determined because there is no data on microbiological culture test results from
the patient.
366
Maintenance of Peeler Onion based on Efectiveness

N Nurlina1, R M Bisono2
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Malang

(PSDKU Kediri)
nila24.ppm@gmail.com
Abstract. In a manufacturing industry as we are experiencing nowadays,

maintenance is one of the required strategies for companies that intend to survive.
One of the causes of decreased productivity is the machine often breakdown.
Maintenance is an activity carried out to maintain the condition of the engine so
that it can carry out its functions properly. In this research, the maintenance
procedure taken to treat the onion peeler. The purpose of this research is to find
out how the appropriate procedure to treat the onion peeler machine based on its
effectiveness. Machine effectiveness is calculated by considering the quality,
performance, and availability factors. These three factors were obtained by
observing the onion processing business entity in Nganjuk Regency, East Java.
The effectiveness is used as a reference to get the cause of machine breakdown.
Maintenance is done by considering 5S culture. The results of this study are
obtained by the procedure of maintenance of onion peeler which can be easily
carried out by the operator continuously.
367
Value Chain Analysis and Supply Chain of Layang Fish in

Prigi Fish Auction Trenggalek Regency, East Java
Indonesia
L D Indrasari1, S R Widodo2, S Rahayuningsih3, A Y
Tripariyanto4
1,2,3,4
Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Kadiri, Kediri, Jawa Timur,
64115, Indonesia.
lolyka@unik-kediri.ac.id
Abstract. The objective of this research is to understand value chain analysis and
fish supply chain in fishery field. There are many problems deal with much cost,
and also much time allocation to get Layang Fish for consumption commodity.
Value chain is useful to produce things or service which have main
activity elements and suport to achieve the goal. In supply chain which
is analyzed, it deals with the costs spent to get Layang Fish on the sea.
The results got from both of analyses are to understand activities from
Prigi Fishery Bureau and the cost spent for every trip to get fish. In one
trip, there is dividing of percentage namely 60% for the ship owner, for
fishermen 30% per 5 person, for ship's captain 5% and for worker ship 5%.
368
The Effect of Anthocyanin of Purple Sweet Potato

(Ipomoea Batatas L) on the Fas Expression in the
Endometrial Epithelium Cell of White Rat (Rattus
Norvegicus) Ovariectomy
M E Fitriasnani1, A N Nikmah2, G P Yanuaringsih3, S Aminah4
1,2,3,4
DIII Program of Midwifery, Faculty of Health Sciences,
Kadiri University, Jl. Selomangkleng No. 1, Kediri, Indonesia
meirna.eka@unik-kediri.ac.id
Abstract. The purpose of this research is to prove that the anthocyanins of purple
sweet potato can lower the Fas expression of epithelium cells of endometrial of
white rat menopause model. The design of this research is true experimental with
Randomized post only control group design. The experiment animal used is a
white rat (Rattus norvegicus) females aged 9-12 weeks with a weight of 150-250
grams, a number of 30 rat are divided into 5 groups i.e. negative control groups,
positive control groups as well as groups with administration of Anthocyanins of
purple sweet potato dose 20 mg/kg BW (A1), dose 40 mg/kg BW (A2), dose 80
mg/kg BW (A3). Performed ovariectomy and awaited until the 28th day of the
post ovariectomy then it was given the exposure to the anthocyanins of purple
sweet potato for 30 days. Fas expression is examined using IHC. The Data were
analyzed and tested by independent sample T Test and One Way Annova. Results
showed that the administration of anthocyanins of purple sweet potato is proved
to decrease the expression of Fas significantly in the endometrial epithelium cells
at a dose of 40 mg/kg of BW and 80 mg/kg of BW. This is because a purple sweet
potato anthocyanin acts as an antioxidant capable of lowering cell death on an
extrinsic pathway. Cell death through an extrinsic pathway involves Fas proteins.
Based on the results of the analysis showed that the anthocyanins of purple sweet
potato was able to lower the Fas expression of epithelium cells of endometrial
white rat menopause model.
369
The Correlation between CD4 Count Cell and

Opportunistic Infection among HIV/AIDS Patients
I Jayani1*, Susmiati2, EWinarti3, W Sulistyawati4
1,2,3,4
Department of Nursing Science, University of Kadiri Kediri,
Jl. Selomangkleng no.1 Kota Kediri, JawaTimur , Indonesia
indah.jayani@unik-kediri.ac.id
Abstract. The objective of this study is to know the correlation between CD4
count cell and opportunistic infection among HIV/AIDS patients. The design of
this research is analytical observational by using Cross Sectional approach. The
data are taken restrospectively based on medical record of the patients in Mardi
Waluyo Hospital in Blitar from March to July 2018. The diagnosis is done by
ELISA laboratory Checking. The number of sampling are 48 patients which is
got by purposeful sampling technique. From 48 subjects of the research, there
are 16 men and 32 women. The result of this study reveals that CD4 count cell of
HIV/AIDS patients is 165.27 cell /mm3 in average. The lowest CD4 count cell is
25 cell /mm3 and the highest of CD4 cell count is 450 sel/mm3. The patients of
HIV/AIDS who get opportunistic infection is 68.8%, and those who have not
opportunistic infection is 31.2%. The analysis using spearman-rho shows that
there is correlation between CD4 count cell and opportunistic infection with
p=0.00 with strong correlation (r=0.732). It is hoped that the result of this study
can be a new literature, and can be discussed about add value of CD4 count cell
in managing of HIV patients who get infection, so it can be managed
opportunistic infection early.
370
Analysis of Identification Of Causes Of Concrete Damage

And Prevention
S Winarto¹*, A I Candra², E Siswanto³, R Ajiono⁴
Civil Enginering Departement, Kadiri University, Jl.

sigit_winarto@unik-kediri.ac.id
Abstract. In the process of construction and post-construction, various problems

can often be encountered, with one of them being damage to the concrete which
can cause weakening of the concrete structure or damage to the concrete structure.
Therefore, the need to prevent such damage by analyzing the causes of damage
can be minimized. This research was carried out in collaboration with the
contractor, where the first step taken was direct observation and interviews with
the implementing contractor. By aiming to get primary data and secondary data
so that data conclusions can be made and knowing the causes of damage to
concrete structures in the construction phase can then provide advice on
preventing damage to concrete structures that can be done. Based on the results
of the study, it was found that the potential causes of damaging the concrete
structure in the construction phase were problems with the height of the fall of
casting, errors in construction, execution, vibrators, and errors in the installation
of begisting.
371

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INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (ICST) 2019

Remarks from Rector of University of Trunojoyo Madura

Finally, I would like to express my greatest appreciation to everyone for

Dr. Drs. Ec. H. Muh. Syarif, M. Si.

Remarks from Rector of Universitas Negeri Surabaya

The honorable Dra. Hj. Khofifah Indar P.,

The honorable keynote speakers: Prof.

Dearest guests, presenters, and participants of the International Joint

It is my pleasure, as the Rector and on behalf of Universitas Negeri

Ladies and Gentlemen,

The intelligent industry or industry 4.0 is the fourth revolution of industry

Ladies and Gentlemen,

contribute to develop a better world". We do hope that this conference will

Ladies and Gentlemen,

We are grateful to all institutions, sponsors, all organizing and scientific

May you have a very succesful conference.

Prof. Dr. Nur Hasan, M.Kes

Remarks from Rector of Politeknik Negeri Bali

The honourable Governor of East Java, General

The 4th IJCST is a college consortium as well

We get optimistic that this conference will contribute for enhance of

Bali State Polytechnic

I Nyoman Abdi, SE., M.eCom.

Remarks from Rector of Universitas Pembangunan

On behalf of The Rector of University of

I would like to express my gratitude to all of the participants, keynote and

Prof.Dr. Ir. Akhmad Fauzi, MMT

Remarks from Rector of Universitas Negeri Makassar

In this modern era, the impact of changes in

Prof. Dr. H. Husain Syam, M.T.P.

Remarks from Rector of Universitas Negeri Manado

Salam Sejahtera bagi kita sekalian,

Finally, I congratulate the conference, long live Indonesian Education!

Prof. Dr. Julyeta P. A. Runtuwene, MS.

Remarks from Rector of Politeknik Negeri Jember

Dear all scientists and participants,

It is my great pleasure and honor to welcome

Finally, as the Director of Politeknik Negeri Jember, I am very grateful to

Saiful Anwar, S.Tp, MP

Remarks from Rector of Universitas Khairun

Peace be upon you, and Allah mercy and

Peace for us all

On behalf of entire Universitas Khairun

Personally, I thank to all the academic community who participate in this

Wassalamualaikum wr. wb.

Prof. Dr. Husen Alting, S.H., M.H

Remarks from Rector of Musamus University

Honorable the Chancellors, the Deans of the

Shalom and best wishes.

Praise be to the Almighty God for blessing

We realize that to keep existing in publications in either international

Musamus University is committed to increase the quantity and quality of

Finally, allow me on behalf of Musamus University to wish you a fruitful

Prof. Dr. Philipus Betaubun, M.T

Remarks from Rector of Universitas Pembangunan

Intelligence (intelligence) is a person's ability

For the performance of the field of research, especially in the Ministry of

The International Conference on Science and Technology (ICST) with the

This conference was held by involving 12 universities, this collaboration

in other universities. In the current competitive era of collaboration,