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    Meaning of Cadastral Survey

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    Tuan Nurhanisah
    1) A cadastral survey establishes land ownership boundaries and rights through precise measurement of property lines. 2) It involves determining the location, size, type, and use of real property through methods like GNSS, traverses, radiation, and closing loops to reference marks. 3) Accurate cadastral surveys are important for maintaining up-to-date land registration records as properties are subdivided or developed.

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    Meaning of Cadastral Survey

    Uploaded by

    Tuan Nurhanisah
    146 views11 pages
    1) A cadastral survey establishes land ownership boundaries and rights through precise measurement of property lines. 2) It involves determining the location, size, type, and use of real property through methods like GNSS, traverses, radiation, and closing loops to reference marks. 3) Accurate cadastral surveys are important for maintaining up-to-date land registration records as properties are subdivided or developed.

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    1) A cadastral survey establishes land ownership boundaries and rights through precise measurement of property lines. 2) It involves determining the location, size, type, and use of real property through methods like GNSS, traverses, radiation, and closing loops to reference marks. 3) Accurate cadastral surveys are important for maintaining up-to-date land registration records as properties are subdivided or developed.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    146 views11 pages

    Meaning of Cadastral Survey

    Uploaded by

    Tuan Nurhanisah
    1) A cadastral survey establishes land ownership boundaries and rights through precise measurement of property lines. 2) It involves determining the location, size, type, and use of real property through methods like GNSS, traverses, radiation, and closing loops to reference marks. 3) Accurate cadastral surveys are important for maintaining up-to-date land registration records as properties are subdivided or developed.

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    MEANING OF CADASTRAL SURVEY

    ❖ Basically a property boundary survey

    ❖ Primarily carried out for legal purposes so as to


    accurately establish land ownership boundaries and
    usage

    ❖ It shows the boundaries of properties between


    neighbours and may include items such as
    easements, which are the right to across or use
    someone else property for a particular
    • To keep the cadastral system up to date when the real estate division is
    changed, developed or clarified.
    • To collect, process and record the property and other registrable rights
    per property but also at collecting and processing details that allow the
    most accurate possible depiction of land parcels on cadastral diagrams.
    • To ascertain the location, size, type, and use of real property and to
    record data pertaining to value and ownership rights.
    METHOD
    MEASUREMENT

    To ascertain the location,


    size, type, and use of
    real property and to
    record data pertaining to
    value and ownership
    rights.
    METHOD MEASUREMENT
    Cadastral surveys can be implemented by using :

    GNSS Inter-
    Radiation
    methods closing

    Traverse Crossing
    GNSS
    ❖GNSS observation method can be used in
    cadastral control survey and land title survey.

    ❖ii. Survey using GNSS shall be made in


    accordance with the GNSS survey rules and
    procedures set by the Department of Survey
    and Mapping Malaysia.
    TRAVERSES METHOD
    (BEARING AND DISTANCE)

    ii. For rural area,


    i. For town area,
    Traverse traverse should be
    traverse should be
    method with closed to the nearest
    closed to the nearest
    observe the CRM stations or
    CRM station or
    bearing and verified old marks
    verified old marks
    distance for for every 25 traverse
    for every 25 traverse
    both circles left station or 2.5 km,
    stations or 1 km,
    and right. which one come
    which one come first
    first.
    RADIATION
    ➢Data collection by this method should be limited to distance
    observation which is not more than 300 meters based on single-leg
    only.
    ➢ii. If observation made is more than single-leg or more than 300
    meters, observation should be closed to the nearest CRM station or
    verified old marks not more than 25 stations or bearing control
    should be made by astronomical observation. Refer diagram for open
    and close traverse.
    ➢iii. Both circles should be used to observe bearing and distance and
    recorded as two difference observation. iv. Observation by radiation
    can be done from Cadastral Reference Mark station.
    CLOSED TRAVERSE
    • A closed traverse originates and
    terminates at points of known positions.
    When closed traverse originates and
    terminates at the same point, it is called
    the closed-loop traverse
    • A survey is performed on a closed
    traverse as shown in the figure below.
    The course of the traverse is alphabetical
    (A-B-C-D-E-F-A). For the closed traverse
    determine the following :
    a. The unknown angle a point F.
    b. Assume line AB has a bearing of “True
    East”. The bearings of all other courses
    (lines) of the traverse.
    OPEN TRAVERSE
    • An open traverse originates at a point of known position
    and terminates at a point of unknown position.
    EQUIPMENT FOR CADASTRAL
    SURVEY

    Name: Theodolite
    Function:
    - To measure angles in
    horizontal and vertical
    - Levelling
    -Indirect measure of
    distances
    -Prolong a line and etc
    CADASTRAL
    SURVEY
    BY : QASDINA
    FATIN
    SHAKIRA KAUS
    RAZLIN FARASYAH
    IZZAH ZAZWIN

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