8554 OS6250 Flash Recoevry Uboot Based File Transfer PDF

OS6250:Uboot/TFTP Based Image Transfer During
Flash/File System Recovery
INTRODUCTION
This document explains the steps involved in U-boot based AOS image
transfer that must be performed during recovery of a switch in any event
such as system flash corruption.
HOW TO PERFORM U-BOOT BASED AOS IMAGE TRANSFER?

PRE-REQUISITES
• Uboot and miniboot present in the OS 6250 should be from GA

build.
• A PC running TFTP daemon on any interface configured with
the IP address 10.4.50.5/24
• Proper AOS images to be transferred must be present in the PC
• Ethernet cable connecting the PC to Port 1 of the OS6250
switch.
BACKGROUND
This can be considered very efficient compared to the Zmodem based image
transfer method (Ref: TT 6238) due to its capability to maintain higher data
transfer rates.
However, with this procedure only *os.img, *base.img and *eni.img can be
transferred thus an additional step is required to upload the remaining AOS
images (*secu.img and *diag.img). i.e. those images must be transferred
using a typical software loading procedure after the initial recovery process.
The sections to follow shall demonstrate the steps involved that must be
strictly followed for successful recovery.
Alcatel-Lucent Enterprise
Document rev. 1.0 1/14
PROCEDURE
1. Power on the switch and Press “S” to stop the switch at Miniboot.
AOS BootSelector Version: 6.6.1.613.R01::absinha1

Creation Date: Oct 2 2009 15:00:56.
Press x to choose XMODEM...
Press s to STOP AT MINIBOOT...
S Key was pressed
Reading kfminiboot.bs from /boot ...done:
Uncompressed kfminiboot.bs @ 0xA10000...
Running Miniboot...
{Output suppressed}
WARNING: Stopping in miniboot as directed by boot flags...
[Miniboot]->
2. Format the existing file system using sysNewfs "/flash" command and
reboot the switch
[Miniboot]->sysNewfs "/flash"
Destroy all data in /flash file system
Reinitializing flash file system. Please wait...
Reliance File System Formatter
value = 0 = 0x0
[Miniboot]->reboot
mgi0 Interface Down
mgi0 Interface Stopped
WARNING: "sysResetHardwareFlag" flag is SET, forcing CMM board reset.
3. During the bootup press U and hit any key to stop the switch from
autoboot

U Key was pressed
Reading kfu-boot.bin ...done:
Running UBOOT...
_ _ ____ _
| | | | | __ ) ___ ___ | |_
| | | |___| _ \ / _ \ / _ \| __|
| |_| |___| |_) | (_) | (_) | |_
\___/ |____/ \___/ \___/ \__|
** MARVELL BOARD: DB-98DX4122-48G BE (configured)
** Linux - BE support
** vxWorks - BE support
U-Boot (6.6.1.613.R01::absinha1) (for OS6250 platform) (Oct 2
2009 - 15:01:08)
Marvell version: 3.1.10.6_010_A1
U-Boot code: 01200000 -> 0128FFF0 BSS: -> 012A0CAC
Soc: MV88F6281 Rev 2 (DDR2)
CPU running @ 800Mhz L2 running @ 400Mhz
SysClock = 320Mhz , TClock = 200Mhz
DRAM CAS Latency = 5 tRP = 5 tRAS = 15 tRCD=5
DRAM CS[0] base 0x00000000 size 256MB
DRAM Total size 256MB 16bit width
Flash: 0 kB
Addresses 27M - 0M are saved for the U-Boot usage.
Mem malloc Initialization (27M - 19M): Done
NAND:128 MB
env_relocate[210] offset = 0x0
env_relocate[228] malloced ENV at 01301960
Always using default environment
CPU : ARM926 (Rev 1)
Setting MAC address
Streaming disabled
Write allocate disabled
USB 0: host mode

PCI 0: PCI Express Root Complex Interface
Net: egiga0 [PRIME], port0, port1, port2, port3, port4, port5,
port6, port7, port8, port9, port10, port11, port12, por
t13, port14, port15, port16, port17, port18, port19, port20,
port21, port22, port23
EEPROM initial(24)
Hit any key to stop autoboot: 0
6250-Uboot>>
4. Enable CPLD to activate the ports for TFTP transfer using “imw 0 7f 18 0”
command
6250-Uboot>>imw 0 7f 18 0
5. Start TFTP of images from the PC using the commands below
tftp 0x3400000 KFos.img

tftp 0x2000000 KFbase.img
tftp 0x3000000 KFeni.img
6. Note down the number of bytes transferred at the end of each of these
commands
6250-Uboot>>tftp 0x3400000 KFos.img

egiga0 no link
Using port0 device
TFTP from server 10.4.50.5; our IP address is 10.4.50.165
Filename 'KFos.img'.
Load address: 0x3400000
Loading:
#################################################################
{Output suppressed}
done
Bytes transferred = 2146388 (20c054 hex)
6250-Uboot>>tftp 0x2000000 KFbase.img

Using port0 device
Filename 'KFbase.img'.
Loading:
#################################################################
{Output suppressed}
done
Bytes transferred = 13465166 (cd764e hex)
6250-Uboot>>tftp 0x3000000 KFeni.img

Using port0 device
Filename 'KFeni.img'.
Loading:
#################################################################
{Output suppressed}
done
Bytes transferred = 4339945 (4238e9 hex)
7. Now load the miniboot from uboot using the following command:
go 0xa10000
6250-Uboot>>go 0xa10000
## Using bootline (@ 0x1100): flash(0,0)cmm:default
e=10.4.50.165:ffffff00 cb=9600 cp=none cs=1 cw=8
## Starting Miniboot at 0x00A10000 ...
Detected board DB-98DX4122-48G
Ctrl env init... Done.
CPU if init..... Done.
Done. Actual freq = 96153Hz
Memory on board initialized .
Init Phy port 0 .. Done
Warning Giga 1 is Powered Off
Power up GMII port0 .. Done.
Detected DRAM size 256MB
Detect SysClk 320MHz
Detect Tclk 200MHz
Marvell Controller initialization Done.
Eth int Ctrl.... Done
GPIO int Ctrl... Done
PEX int Ctrl.... Done
PEX0 init....... Done. DEVICE type selected
XOR int Ctrl.... Done
XOR init........ Done
mvCtrlInit2..... done
PCI auto config. done
sysHwInit2...... Done
CS EEPROM Module ID: 420122a1 , System type: SMB 24 copper ports
with stacking - Kingfisher
System Configuration
BSP Ver: 1.2/1.1.01 Creation date: Oct 2 2009, 15:01:31
CHIP : MV88F6281 Rev 2
BOARD : DB-98DX4122-48G (0x7)
CLOCKs : tClk = 200 MHz, sysClk = 320 MHz
pClk = 800 MHz
NAT_SUPPORT = Disabled
VFP_SUPPORT = Disabled
FlashFX initialization required 766ms
Reliance File System Driver
File System initialization required 0ms
Target Name: vxTarget
User: target
Ethernet port #0 initialized
mgi0 Interface Loaded
mgi0 Interface Started
mgi0 Interface - Link Up, 1000 Full
Attaching network interface lo0... done.
Adding 7211 symbols for standalone.
Can't open file (/flash/boot.params)
'/flash/boot.params' does not exist. Creating it with defaults.
Boot parameters are:

'flash(0,0)cmm:default e=10.4.50.165:ffffff00 cb=9600 cp=none
cs=1 cw=8'
AOS miniboot version: 6.6.1.613.R01::absinha1
VxWorks (for DB-98DX4122-48G BE MMU ARCH 5) version VxWorks5.5.1
KERNEL: WIND version 2.6
Made on Oct 2 2009, 15:01:31.
{Output suppressed}
'/flash/certified/' does not exist, creating...

'/flash/working/' does not exist, creating...
Missing parameter, syntax error
Error on line 7: 'boot serialmode
'.Missing parameter, syntax error
'.Attempting to load from the CERTIFIED directory...
Loading kernel from '/flash/certified/KFos.img'...
Cannot find component(alcatelNetworking_kernel.lnk) in
package(/flash/certified/KFos.img)!
Cannot find component(kernel.lnk) in
Unable to load kernel image from file '/flash/certified/KFos.img'.
Unable to boot from the CERTIFIED software release.
[Miniboot]->
8. Transfer the images stored in RAM to the file system using the following
command : writeImages (<number of bytes transferred for KFos, KFbase,
KFeni)
[Miniboot]->writeImages (2146388,13465166,4339945)
value = 0 = 0x0
9. Remove “boot.params” from “/flash’ directory and reboot the switch

using “reboot”
[Miniboot]->ls
.
..
KFos.img
KFbase.img
KFeni.img
value = 0 = 0x0
[Miniboot]->pwd
/flash/certified
value = 17 = 0x11
[Miniboot]->cd ".."
value = 0 = 0x0
[Miniboot]->ls
boot.params
certified
working
value = 0 = 0x0
[Miniboot]->rm "boot.params"
value = 0 = 0x0
[Miniboot]->reboot
mgi0 Interface Down
WARNING: "sysResetHardwareFlag" flag is SET, forcing CMM board
reset.
10. During the bootup process press U and hit any key to stop the switch
boot from autoboot

U Key was pressed
Reading kfu-boot.bin ...done:
Running UBOOT...
_ _ ____ _
| | | | | __ ) ___ ___ | |_
| | | |___| _ \ / _ \ / _ \| __|
| |_| |___| |_) | (_) | (_) | |_
\___/ |____/ \___/ \___/ \__|
** MARVELL BOARD: DB-98DX4122-48G BE (configured)
** Linux - BE support
** vxWorks - BE support
U-Boot (6.6.1.613.R01::absinha1) (for OS6250 platform) (Oct 2

2009 - 15:01:08)
Marvell version: 3.1.10.6_010_A1
U-Boot code: 01200000 -> 0128FFF0 BSS: -> 012A0CAC
Soc: MV88F6281 Rev 2 (DDR2)
CPU running @ 800Mhz L2 running @ 400Mhz
SysClock = 320Mhz , TClock = 200Mhz
DRAM CAS Latency = 5 tRP = 5 tRAS = 15 tRCD=5
DRAM CS[0] base 0x00000000 size 256MB
DRAM Total size 256MB 16bit width
Flash: 0 kB
Addresses 27M - 0M are saved for the U-Boot usage.
Mem malloc Initialization (27M - 19M): Done
NAND:128 MB
env_relocate[210] offset = 0x0

env_relocate[228] malloced ENV at 01301960
Always using default environment

Setting MAC address
Streaming disabled
Write allocate disabled
USB 0: host mode
PCI 0: PCI Express Root Complex Interface
Net: egiga0 [PRIME], port0, port1, port2, port3, port4, port5,
port6, port7, port8, port9, port10, port11, port12, por
t13, port14, port15, port16, port17, port18, port19, port20,
port21, port22, port23
EEPROM initial(24)
Hit any key to stop autoboot: 0
6250-Uboot>>
11. Enable CPLD to activate the ports for TFTP transfer using “imw 0 7f 18
0” command.
6250-Uboot>>imw 0 7f 18 0
12. Start TFTP of KFos image (for the 2nd time) from the PC using the
following command.
tftp 0x3400000 KFos.img
13. Do not forget to note down the number of bytes transferred at the end
of each of these commands.
6250-Uboot>>tftp 0x3400000 KFos.img

egiga0 no link
Using port0 device
Filename 'KFos.img'.
Loading:
#################################################################
{Output suppressed}
done
Bytes transferred = 2146388 (20c054 hex)
14. Now load the miniboot from uboot using the following command : go
0xa10000
6250-Uboot>>go 0xa10000
## Using bootline (@ 0x1100): flash(0,0)cmm:default
e=10.4.50.165:ffffff00 cb=9600 cp=none cs=1 cw=8
## Starting Miniboot at 0x00A10000 ...
Warning Giga 1 is Powered Off
Detect Tclk 200MHz
BOARD : DB-98DX4122-48G (0x7)
pClk = 800 MHz
User: target
Can't open file (/flash/boot.params)

'/flash/boot.params' does not exist. Creating it with defaults.
'flash(0,0)cmm:default e=10.4.50.165:ffffff00 cb=9600 cp=none
cs=1 cw=8'

Made on Oct 2 2009, 15:01:31.
Copyright Wind River Systems, Inc., 1984-2006
CPU: DB-98DX4122-48G BE MMU ARCH 5. Processor #0.
Memory Size: 256 MBytes. BSP version 1.2/1.1.01.
{Output suppressed}

'.Attempting to load from the CERTIFIED directory...
Cannot find component(alcatelNetworking_kernel.lnk) in
Cannot find component(kernel.lnk) in
Unable to load kernel image from file '/flash/certified/KFos.img'.
Unable to boot from the CERTIFIED software release.
[Miniboot]->
15. Transfer the KFos image stored in RAM to the file system using the
following command : writeImages (<number of bytes transferred for
KFos>,0,0) and execute “reboot” command.
[Miniboot]->writeImages (2146388,0,0)
value = 0 = 0x0
[Miniboot]->reboot
mgi0 Interface Down
WARNING: "sysResetHardwareFlag" flag is SET, forcing CMM board
reset.
16. The switch then boots up properly with the KFos, KFbase and KFeni
images TFTPed to the certified directory.


Running Miniboot...

Detect Tclk 200MHz
BOARD : DB-98DX4122-48G (0x7)
pClk = 800 MHz
'.asciiBootParamsParse() failed.
WARNING: '/flash/boot.params' appears to be corrupt !!!
WARNING: Copying '/flash/boot.params' to
'/flash/boot.params.CORRUPTED'...
WARNING: Removing '/flash/boot.params'...

Creating '/flash/boot.params' with defaults.
'flash(0,0)cmm:default e=10.4.50.165:ff000000 g=10.4.50.5 u=admin
pw=switch cb=9600 cp=none cs=1 cw=8 cm=modemControlOf
f'

Made on Oct 2 2009, 15:01:31.
Portions of code copyrighted by Agranat Systems, Inc. All Rights
reserved
Portions of code copyrighted by Alcatel Internetworking, Inc.
1994-2009. All Rights reserved
Portions of code copyrighted by Apptitude, Inc. 1997-1999. All
Rights reserved
Portions of code copyrighted by Free Software Foundation, Inc.
1989,1991. All rights reserved
Portions of code copyrighted by The OpenLDAP Foundation 1999-2000.
All rights reserved
Portions of code copyrighted by Theodore T'so
1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999. All Rights reserved
Portions of code copyrighted by RSA Security, Inc. All Rights
reserved
Portions of code copyrighted by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights
reserved
Portions of code copyrighted by Wind River Systems, Inc. All
Rights reserved
Portions of code developed by the University of California,
Berkeley.
Portions of code developed by the Carnegie-Mellon University.
Attempting to load from the CERTIFIED directory...

6046288
Loade
Detect Tclk 200MHz

BOARD : DB-98DX4122-48G (0x7)
pClk = 800 MHz
Write Protecting exception Vectors
Write protecting KFos .text sections (0x100000 to 0x47a000) 890
pages
'flash(0,0)cmm:default e=10.4.50.165:ff000000 g=10.4.50.5 u=admin
pw=switch cb=9600 cp=none cs=1 cw=8 cm=modemControlOf
f'
AOS kernel version: 6.6.1.663.R01::absinha1

Made on Oct 22 2009, 13:34:30.
{Output suppressed}
Starting dynamic software load from '/flash/certified/'...
SUN JUN 27 05:45:42 : SYSTEM (75) info message:
+++ Switch Logging device '/dev/console' enabled for output
SUN JUN 27 05:45:42 : CSM-CHASSIS (103) info message:
+++ == CSM == === Chassis Supervision Starting Up ===
sysStartWatchdog() Starting watchdog timer to INTERRUPT after 240
secs.
SUN JUN 27 05:45:50 : STACK-MANAGER (27) info message:
+++ == SM == Assigning slot number
SUN JUN 27 05:46:05 : STACK-MANAGER (27) info message:
+++ == SM == Slot number has changed to 1
+++ == CSM == APP MONITORING ON
+++ == CSM == ===== THIS STACK(1) IS PRIMARY =====
SUN JUN 27 05:46:12 : HSM-CHASSIS (101) info message:
+++ T1:Ni Insertion detected on slot 1
SUN JUN 27 05:46:13 : HSM-CHASSIS (101) info message:

+++ ==== HSM === Power Supply 1 is OPERATIONAL
SUN JUN 27 05:46:14 : CONFIG (66) warning message:
+++ ERROR: Failed to pre-parse configuration file
</flash/certified/boot.cfg>
SUN JUN 27 05:46:29 : SSH (109) alarm message:
+++ SSH daemon waiting for DSA Key to be generated ...
SUN JUN 27 05:46:34 : WEB (69) info message:
+++ WebView SSL/RSA source-based certificate setup successful!
SUN JUN 27 05:46:38 : CCM-CHASSIS (100) info message:
+++ === CCM === csCcmEoicFunc: send CCM_CSM_EOIC OK
+++ == CSM == CMM startup completed
login :
SUN JUN 27 05:46:38 : CLI (67) info message:
+++ Starting new CLI console session
+++ SSH daemon waiting for DSA Key to be generated ...
+++ Generating ssh public/private dsa key pair.
+++ DSA parameters generated
+++ Your identification has been saved in
/flash/network/ssh_host_dsa_key.
+++ Generation of DSA key for ssh done
Successfully sent the I2C read message to NISUP!!
SUN JUN 27 05:47:03 : INTERFACE (6) info message:
+++ NIs are ready
17. Perform “copy certified working” in CLI once the switch boots up
properly in certified. Now the switch is operational having KFos, KFbase &
KFeni images in both working & certified directories.
18. Finally, a typical CLI based image upgrade procedure (for e.g. FTP or
TFTP) must be followed in order to load rest of the AOS images onto the
switch (i.e. KFsecu.img and KFdiag.img). You may even run the TFTP service
already running on the PC to complete this task.
(AOS switch Management Guide has the relevant methods explained)

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OS6250:Uboot/TFTP Based Image Transfer During

Flash/File System Recovery

HOW TO PERFORM U-BOOT BASED AOS IMAGE TRANSFER?

• Uboot and miniboot present in the OS 6250 should be from GA

AOS BootSelector Version: 6.6.1.613.R01::absinha1

AOS BootSelector Version: 6.6.1.613.R01::absinha1

USB 0: host mode

5. Start TFTP of images from the PC using the commands below

tftp 0x3400000 KFos.img

6250-Uboot>>tftp 0x3400000 KFos.img

6250-Uboot>>tftp 0x2000000 KFbase.img

6250-Uboot>>tftp 0x3000000 KFeni.img

'/flash/boot.params' does not exist. Creating it with defaults.

Boot parameters are:

'/flash/certified/' does not exist, creating...

9. Remove “boot.params” from “/flash’ directory and reboot the switch

AOS BootSelector Version: 6.6.1.613.R01::absinha1

U-Boot (6.6.1.613.R01::absinha1) (for OS6250 platform) (Oct 2

env_relocate[210] offset = 0x0

CPU : ARM926 (Rev 1)

tftp 0x3400000 KFos.img

6250-Uboot>>tftp 0x3400000 KFos.img

Can't open file (/flash/boot.params)

AOS miniboot version: 6.6.1.613.R01::absinha1

Missing parameter, syntax error

AOS BootSelector Version: 6.6.1.613.R01::absinha1

Press s to STOP AT MINIBOOT...

Detected DRAM size 256MB

WARNING: Removing '/flash/boot.params'...

AOS miniboot version: 6.6.1.613.R01::absinha1

Attempting to load from the CERTIFIED directory...

PEX0 init....... Done. DEVICE type selected

AOS kernel version: 6.6.1.663.R01::absinha1

SUN JUN 27 05:46:13 : HSM-CHASSIS (101) info message:

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