Case Analysis - Chapter 1 - Group 1 1

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Group 1

Case Analysis for Chapter 1

HOW SHOULD AN EMPLOYER WEIGH CONFLICTING VALUES?

One of the largest relief organizations in the United States recently struggled with HR policy. As a
religious (Christian)-based organization, it may use religion as the basis for employment standards. This
organization has developed policies in an employee conduct manual intended to ensure that employees
demonstrate the beliefs and morals of its founders’ faith. Among those requirements is “abstinence before
marriage and fidelity in marriage.”
The problem for the organization’s board of directors was that some states—including Washington,
where it is headquartered—have made same-sex marriage legal, so the organization could potentially
receive job applications from people who have married a partner of the same sex. To respect the values of
employees and donors who hold traditional religious views, the organization had been denying them
employment.
The board decided that religious views in the United States had become diverse enough that it
should begin to allow people in same-sex marriages to work for the organization. However, when the board
announced the decision, many donors became upset; by some reports, about 2,000 child sponsorships were
ended. The board quickly reversed its decision. The organization’s president expressed regret for not having
consulted more with its community of supporters.
The organization tries to set high ethical standards for its employees. Neither the decision to allow
hiring of workers in same-sex marriages nor the reversal of that decision violated the law as it applies to a
religious-based organization. However, it did create embarrassing publicity for an organization that was
trying to broaden its appeal and keep the focus on charity.

Guide Questions:

1. In this situation, whose rights were affected? What basic rights were at stake?
2. How well do you think the organization applied standards for ethical behavior? Why?

Sources:
1. Sarah Pulliam Bailey, “Analysis: World Vision’s Gay Marriage Flip-Flop Reflects Evangelical
Angst as Culture Shifts,” Salt Lake Tribune, March 28, 2014, http://www.sltrib.com;
2. Joel Connelly, “World Vision, in Reversal, Won’t Hire Christians in Same-Sex Marriages,” Seattle
Post-Intelligencer, March 26, 2014, http://blog.seattlepi.com;
3. Sarah Pulliam Bailey, “World Vision to Recognize Employees’ Same-Sex Marriages,” Washington
Post, March 25, 2014, http://www.washingtonpost.com.

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