Nur 318 Ob Clinical Assignment
Nur 318 Ob Clinical Assignment
Nur 318 Ob Clinical Assignment
The students should complete during the clinical period the following assignments:
1) Daily clinical log: Students will keep a daily clinical log on the provided form. Summary of strengths,
weaknesses, areas for improvement, and overall impression of the day may be discussed. These will be TYPED
and turned in during the semester to the clinical instructor. *This is a portfolio requirement. It should be
completed and returned to the clinical instructor for a total of five clinical days (see page 3)
2) Patient teaching: The teaching plan should be done during the 6th week of the clinical experience or by
2/27/09 (see page 4 for instructions)
3) Clinical Care Plans: There are two care plans required during the semester. The first care plan will be
completed and posted on your clinical blackboard assignments by 3/27/09. The second care plan will be
completed and posted on your clinical blackboard assignments by 4/17/09 (see page 5-9 for instructions
and scoring)
4) Labor and Delivery, Postpartum and Newborn Assessments. Complete one assessment in each of the
three areas. This information may be used to assist you in developing your first care plan. Complete and
post on your clinical blackboard assignment links. (see page 11-32 for instructions)
STUDENT RESPONSIBILITIES:
2. Students are expected to arrive on the unit 15 minutes before the start of the experience and be ready to receive
the assignment from the instructor.
3. Each student will be prepared for random oral inquiry regarding all facets of the assigned client's care utilizing the
nursing process, during the clinical experience:
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4. A daily clinical log will be required for each student, for five of your clinical weeks. It may also include your
thoughts of the day, assignment, etc. The log will be turned in throughout the semester for discussion with your
clinical instructor. Completing the five logs at the end of the clinical will be unacceptable in passing the clinical
experience.
5. Patient teaching the clients usually experience an array of new experiences during their hospital stay. The more
knowledge and understanding of the various client experiences the student possess, the better the students ability
will be to teach the client.
6. Clinical evaluations will be done at mid experience and at the end of the clinical experience. The clinical
instructor will provide a sign-up sheet. Students are expected to come to the clinical evaluation session with a list
of their strengths and a list of areas needing improvement.
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DAILY CLINICAL LOG (Format)
Patient Information
Initials:
Diagnosis:
Age/Sex:
Summary of strengths/weaknesses, areas for improvement, and overall impression of the day.
List specific competencies attained from this clinical experience/Consider all 8 curricular objectives (behaviors).
Give examples of how you attained these competencies. Do not say “I met the culture competency today.” Explain
how you attained it.
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TEACHING PLAN (Format)
Purpose: Since much of maternal/child health is achieved by the process of education, the student must appreciate &
practice health teaching both in & out of the hospital.
I. TITLE:
Topic to be taught
III. CONTENT:
What information will be taught!
List in outline form of ALL you plan to teach.
Cite content; book, lecture, other sources.
IV. METHODOLOGY:
What teaching strategies used? = How information is presented, i.e., discussion,
demonstration, etc.
V. EVALUATION:
How you know learner understood information =return demonstration, asked
questions to clarify, etc.
• Teaching Plan - Postpartum Discharge: The information is limited only to the MOTHER’S PHYSICAL
changes/needs for the postpartum period at home: What the woman needs to recognize to call her caregiver!
The information for the mother should be concise, comprehensive, & limited to 20 minutes.
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CLINICAL CARE PLAN INSTRUCTIONS
1. Purpose: This activity enables the student to conduct an assessment of a childbearing woman and
plan nursing care specific to that client, based on nursing research and Standards of Care. The
assessment will include the physiologic, psychological, social, cultural, and environmental influences
pertaining to the client and her family.
2. For the first care plan, the student will select a patient who has a medical diagnosis of either:
The second care plan will be developed from a simulation case study which will include priority
nursing diagnoses and plan of care for labor, immediate postpartum and transition of neonate.
(See Simulation Blackboard Site)
3. Select and list three NANDA nursing diagnoses based upon assessment data
4. Nursing assessments must include both subjective and objective data which supports the nursing
diagnoses
Examples of data include current pregnancy, past pregnancy history, gynecological history,
medical history, intrapartum course, delivery summary, postpartum status, condition of the
newborn and social/cultural beliefs, values, behaviors and traditions.
5. Select the one priority nursing diagnosis from your list of nursing diagnoses and formulate a plan
of care for your first care plan. Three priority nursing diagnoses for the second care plan. See
enclosed Nursing Care Plan Format.
6. Develop patient focused objectives that are realistic, measurable & written as client behaviors
7. Interventions must be guided by standards of care and comprehensive in meeting your objectives
such as frequency of monitoring, medications used or anticipated use, therapies such as perineal
care, breast milk pumping, sitz baths, and to include a minimum of one teaching intervention.
(Standards of Care are throughout your textbook titled “Expected Outcomes of Care, Protocols for
Care, Plan of Care or Care Paths”). Examples are seen on pages 253, 254, 272, 276, 362, 383,384,
389, 406, 418, 420 etc. (Lowerdemilk & Perry, 2006)
8. Sources for rationale include current literature from maternity textbooks and professional journals
(not magazines or websites). Two nursing journals must be included in your citations using APA
format. One article must be a nursing research article. If you have any questions regarding your
choice of articles please see your clinical instructor for approval.
9. Evaluation indicates how objectives were or will be achieved; including alternative recommendations
if objectives are not achieved.
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10. Must be typed. Do not use client’s name—assign a number to represent the client.
11. **The most points fall under nursing interventions and rationales. This is the most important part of
your care plan. Information in these sections must be detailed and in-depth!!!
12. Points will be deducted for not following APA format for grammar, spelling, sentence structure, font,
citations and bibliography as this is a strong indication of a student’s ability to follow directions.
10. Submit complete care plan to your clinical instructor as directed in print or safe assignment.
Example:
• Nursing Diagnosis – sleep pattern disturbance related to anxiety about safety of fetus & outcome
of pregnancy as evidenced by facial grimacing, crying, inability to initiate self care.
• Patient Objectives-
[STG] – After teaching, patient demonstrates relaxation techniques
[LTG] – By discharge, patient sleeps for uninterrupted periods of time
• Nursing Intervention (one teaching plan example given; your plan will include more interventions
including a teaching plan)
1. RN will teach relaxation techniques;
a. Slow-chest breathing
b. Imagery
• Rationale - Using relaxation techniques release tension from the mind and body and are
beneficial in enhancing regular rest periods to promote uterine and fetal oxygenation (Lowdermilk
& Perry, 2006).
• Evaluation – Patient states this “helps me sleep!” or should relax patient to sleep 3-4 hours
uninterrupted.
• References
Lowdermilk, D., & Perry, S. (2006). Maternity nursing (7th ed.). St. Louis: Mosby.
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Running head: SAMPLE TITLE PAGE
Title of Paper
Student ID#
Spring 2009
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ASSESSMENT: Client Objectives NURSING RATIONALE FOR EVALUATION
Significant Client Data INTERVENTIONS INTERVENTIONS
Subjective: Short term: (Need to be specific to the Short Term:
maternity client.)
Objective:
Long term:
Long Term:
5. Objectives
6. Nursing Interventions
7. Rationale
_______ 10 8. Evaluation of how objectives were met or expected and alternative recommendations if not
completed.
________ Total
COMMON OB DRUGS
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PITOCIN GENTAMYCIN
METHERGINE AMPICILLIN
TERBUTALINE AZITHROMYCIN
NIFEDIPINE DOXYCYCLINE
DEMEROL ACYCLOVIR
NUBAIN METRONIDAZOLE
STADOL MICONAZOLE
BUPIVICAINE NARCAN
FENTANYL BETAMETHAZONE
MORPHINE DURAMORPH
COLACE ASPIRIN
TUCKS CYTOTEC
ALDOMET PROCARDIA
PROCTOFOAM ZOFRAN
VICODIN TORADOL
*You must know the actions and side effects, doses and administration forms of these drugs prior
to your clinical experience.*
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CLINICAL WORKSHEET GUIDELINES FOR ASSESSMENT OF
THE LABORING WOMAN
Student Name: Date:
Intrapartum Summary:
Date/Time________________________________________________________
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Reason for Non-Spontaneous
Delivery_______________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
____
Episiotomy None □ ML □ RML □ LML □ Extensions □
Lacerations 1st degree □ 2nd □ 3rd □ 4th □
Estimated Blood Loss (EBL) ________ Fetal Position/Presentation __________
Placenta: Duncan □ Schultz □
Identify actual or potential problems related to above data and state why
Identify actual or potential problems related to above data and state why
Anesthesia:
Epidural □ Spinal □ General □ Local □
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Identify actual or potential problems related to above data and state why
Infant:
Female □ Male □ Weight ____ Length _______
Anomalies__________________________________
Apgar Score
Apgar Score 1 minute 5 minutes
Heart Rate
Respiratory Effort
Muscle Tone
Reflex Response
Color
Total
Identify actual or potential problems related to above data and state why
Identify actual or potential problems related to above data and state why:
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NURS. 318: POSTPARTUM ASSESSMENT
Student Name_________________________________________Date______________
Client Information
Religious Preference_____________________________________________________
Occupation____________________________________________________________
Ethnic/Racial Background_______________Allergies___________________________
Past Obstetrical History: Include dates of previous deliveries, Cesarean or vaginal births, forceps or
vacuum extractions, length of labor, analgesia/anesthesia used, term or pre-term, weights of babies,
health of infants at birth, abortions/miscarriages.
Complication(s) of this pregnancy: Include both concurrent medical diagnoses, such as diabetes, as
well as problems directly caused by the pregnancy, such as PIH. Define and describe the
condition(s) and current medical treatment.
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Prenatal Laboratory Findings: Postpartum Medications (Attach drug cards)
Blood type
Rubella titer Name Dosage Route
VDRL/RPR
HBsAg
GBS
HIV
Chlamydia
GC
Hgb Hgb
Hct Hct
WBC WBC
Urine Urine
Other Other
Compare the laboratory findings and describe the changes after birth. Explain if this finding is
normal or abnormal:
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
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Past Medical/Surgical History: Summarize significant past illnesses, hospitalizations,
surgeries, and/or injuries. Include dates.
Family Dynamics:
Medical/Genetic History:
Stressors:
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Labor/Delivery Summary:
Date/Time________________________________________________________
Describe FHR characteristics, including baseline rate, variability, periodic changes, and
interventions if nonreassuring:______________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
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Delivery: Date________________ Time_________________
Cesarean Reason:_______________________________________________
Complications of labor/delivery:
______________________________________________________________________
POSTPARTUM ASSESSMENT:
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Pre-pregnant wgt ______ Current wgt ______ Total wgt gain________________
Edema: location & amount____________________________________________
Pedal pulses _______________________________________________________
Capillary refill _______________ seconds
Patient questions or concerns? _______________________________________
Identify actual or potential problems related to above data and state why:
BREASTS
Preferred method of infant feeding: Breast Bottle Undecided
Prior experience with preferred method? Yes No
If yes, describe
_________________________________________________________________
Breast size, symmetry, fullness
_________________________________________________________________
Support bra available? _______ On?___ Breast pump needed? _______________
Measures in use for lactation suppression_________________________________
Presence of: Colostrum _____ Mature milk______ Engorgement __________
If breastfeeding, shape of nipple (erect, flat, inverted). Nipples intact? Y N
Patient questions or concerns?
________________________________________________________________
Identify actual or potential problems related to above data and state why:
UTERUS/ LOCHIA
Location & firmness of fundus_________________________________________
Uterine cramping? Y N
If yes, pain rating (0-10 scale):_________________________________________
Methods used for pain relief & effectiveness______________________________
Lochia: Color ___________ Amount _______________ Odor ________________
# pads saturated in 8 hours _______________________ Any clots?____________
Patient questions or concerns?
__________________________________________________________________
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Identify actual or potential problems related to above data and state why:
Identify actual or potential problems related to above data and state why:
PERINEUM/ ELIMINATION
Any swelling, lesions, venereal warts, condyloma, hemorrhoids, etc.? __________
If yes, describe______________________________________________________
Urine: Color, odor, amount ____________________________________________
Difficulty or discomfort with voiding? Y N
Bladder palpable? Y N
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Interventions to promote voiding Effectiveness
1. 1.
2. 2.
3. 3.
Identify actual or potential problems related to above data and state why:
LOWER EXTREMITIES
Homan’s Sign: R _______ L ________
DTR’s : R _______ L _______
Clonus: R _______L _______
Antiembolism stockings on? Y N If yes, reason_________________________
Patient questions or concerns? _______________________________________
Identify actual or potential problems related to above data and state why:
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What interrupts sleep?________________________________________________
Patient questions or concerns? _________________________________________
Identify actual or potential problems related to above data and state why:
Your opinion:
Infant’s response
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Communication with infant:
Evidence of bonding:
Identify actual or potential problems related to above data and state why: Describe your findings
as it relates to Maternal Role Attainment Theory):
Learning Needs/Discharge Planning: List three specific priority learning needs of this patient.
Identify a discharge planning need other than teaching/learning:
1.
2.
3.
Discharge Planning Need
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Current Medical Orders (Lists each order excluding medications)
Patient’s order Rationale for this patient
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MEDICATION LIST
(Add additional pages as needed for all sections)
Medication Dose Time Route Side Effects Significance for Nursing Implications
client
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IV Therapy
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Test Date Norms* Pt results Interpretation/Analysis **
Drug therapeutic
levels:
Mg SO4
Culture results:
Syphillis-
VDRL/RPR/
Serology *
Chlamydia
GC
Group Beta
STREP
Blood Type/Rh *
Atypical
Antibodies
Urinalysis:
Urine C&S
Ultra-sound:
Biophysical Profile
Fetal breathing
Fetal
movement
Fetal tone
Amniotic fluid
volume/index
(AFV/AFI)
Non-stress test:
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Test Date Norms* Pt results Interpretation/Analysis **
Contraction Stress
test
AFP (Alpha-
fetoprotein)
Other
Rubella
Hepatitis B Surface
Antigen
Glucose Screening
1o gtt
3o gtt
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WELL NEWBORN ASSESSMENT
Peripheral pulses
2. Temperature
3. Respiratory
A. Rate
B. Breath sounds
4. Musculoskeletal
General position at rest
Muscle tone
Spinal column
Hips
Clavicles
5. Average length
inches/cm
Average weight
lbs/oz and grams
Normal range of weight loss
within the first week of life:
Head circumference
inches/cms
Chest circumference
inches/cms
6. Head
A. Molding
B. Fontanelles
C. Caput Succedaneum
77. Eyes
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A. Sclera
B. Lacrimal glands
C. Neuromuscular control
9. Nares
B. Color
D. Nevi (birthmarks)
E. Rash
12. Genitourinary
A. Male
B. Female
13. Gastrointestinal
A. Abdomen
B. Bowel sounds
C. Stools
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14. Musculoskeletal
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Moro Birth Third month Supine Position Stimulation will result in extension
Sudden loud noise of the infant’s extremities, followed
causes rapid or sudden by return to a flexed position
movement of infant’s against the body.
head.
Tonic neck- Birth Sixth month Supine position Extremities on side of body facing
asymmetrical Neck is turned so head head position extend, those on
is facing left or right. side opposite flex.
Tonic neck- Birth Sixth month Supported sitting. Extension or flexion of neck will
symmetrical Flexion or extension of result in extension of arms and
infant’s head. flexion of legs.
Grasping Birth Fourth to Supine position. Stimulation will result in a grasping
sixth month Stimulation of the palm action of the fingers or toes.
of the hand or ball of the
foot.
Babinski Birth Sixth month Supine position. Stimulation will result in extension
Stimulation by stroking of the toes.
the sole of the foot.
Sucking Birth Third month Supine or supported Touching area of mouth will result
sitting. in a sucking action of the lips.
Stimulus applied directly
above or below the lips.
Identify actual or potential problems related to above data and state why
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