Preliminary Pages With Final Format
Preliminary Pages With Final Format
Preliminary Pages With Final Format
An Undergraduate Thesis
In Partial Fulfilment
by:
MARCH 2020
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
The researchers would like to acknowledge with sincere gratitude their indebtedness to
the following:
Almighty God, for giving the researchers the strength, patience, wisdom and
enlightenment and other provisions while conducting the research project. All highest
Selected Grade 8 Students of Sacred Heart School, who became a part and
respondents of our study for their wholehearted cooperation in answering our survey in
answering our questions. For the support that they give and show to us, the researchers.
Other subject teachers, for sacrificing their time for our research. For the
encouragements, advices and giving different opinions about the thesis that would really
help he researchers.
Sister Divine, our beloved Principal, for giving us the time to conduct our survey
in their respective classrooms even during class hours. For allowing the researchers to
Mr. Jomar Mercado, our research adviser, for helping us step-by-step, for guiding
us throughout the process in making our research, for giving the researchers advices and
suggestions that are relevant to the study and for giving the researchers the permission to
researchers and for giving them inspirations, advices, and encouragements to pursue this
thesis.
DEDICATIONS
Almighty God, our number 1 provider from the very beginning and gives us
Parents and beloved ones, for being there to support us morally and financially in
all our needs during the time we worked on our research and for teaching us that even the
hardest task can be accomplished with great work and time management.
Friends and classmates, for their time and effort for our survey, for being a part of
the study, for helping us in every chapter, for never losing hope on us that we will be able
School, in which we devoted our time and strength in honor of the success of
fulfilling this study which serves as an act of inspiration for the quality of education.
APPROVAL SHEET
This undergraduate thesis entitled THE EFFECTS OF SOCIAL MEDIA
TO THE FAMILY TIME MANAGEMENT OF GRADE EIGHT STUDENTS IN
SACRED HEART SCHOOL, SCHOOL YEAR 2019-2020, prepared and
submitted by Samuel Jacob Batang, Clint Jasper Jopson, Xenia Olivia Espiritu,
Acquila Rei Allana Llanes, Rhaya Carisse Soliman and Sophia Beatrice Ricaza in
partial fulfilment of the requirements in English 10 (Basic Research) has been
examined and is recommended for acceptance and approval of ORAL
EXAMINATION.
ABSTRACT
This study focuses on the effects of social media to family time management
among grade eight students in Sacred Heart School SY 2019-2020. Eight grade eight
students from Sections A and B, St. Gertrude and St. Gabriel, and seven grade eight
students from Sections C and D, St. Gerard and St. Gregory with a total of 30 grade eight
students. Correlational survey was used to determine the relationships of the variables
within the time management of the selected grade eight students. The results showed that
the majority age of grade 8 respondents is 14 years old with a percentage of 63.3 %. The
majority gender of grade 8 respondents is female with a percentage of 53.3%. The
majority of our respondents have 3-4 accounts or 33.3%. The results showed that the
number of followers or friends the grade 8 students have on social media was 250
followers and above or 60% being the highest. In terms of amount of time spent in social
media, the majority of the grade 8 respondents spend 4 hours and above in Social Media
with a percentage of 40%. In terms of Purpose of Social Media Usage, the majority of the
grade 8 respondents uses gaming as a purpose of social media usage with a percentage of
60%. Difference existed on the variables examined such as in productivity, quality of
work done, communication, and relationship all securing an overall mean of 3.3 and
above. Based on the results, grade eight students excelled in the variable relationship by
having the mean of 4.0, which indicates that their time management with their families
are often operative in terms of relationship. It is then followed by quality of work done
with a grand mean of 3.8, which indicates that it is sometimes operative, productivity
with a mean of 3.4, indicated as sometimes operative and lastly, communication with a
grand mean of 3.3, which indicates that it is sometimes operative. However, the overall
mean of their family time management leads to a value of 3.6, which indicates that they
are often operative. This indicates that their family time management is good and social
media usage doesn’t affect the students negatively. In terms of relationship in the family
time management of the students, results showed to have a moderate to strong
relationship between variables. This means that social media has relationship with family
time management of the grade eight junior high school students.
APPENDIX A
Dear Sister,
Sincerely yours,
JOMAR G. MERCADO
Research Adviser
Noted by:
VALIDATION OF QUESTIONNAIRE
questions provided.
1. What is the profile of the grade 8 students in Sacred Heart School in terms of:
a. Age:
- 13
- 14
- 15
b. Sex:
- Male
- Female
c. Social media accounts:
- Snapchat
- Youtube
- 1–2
- 3-4
- 4–5
- 6 and above
e. Number of friends/followers:
- 50 – 100
- 100 – 150
- 150 – 200
- 200 – 250
- 30 minutes to 1 hour
- 1 to 3 hours
- 3 to 5 hours
TOTAL
II. DIRECTION: Check the circle based on your observation using the scale
provided.
Never
1. What are the effects of social media to family time management of grade 8
a. Productivity 1 2 3 4 5
- I do my tasks promptly. 3 2 1
c. Relationship:
- I participate in family-bonding. 3 2 1
other stuff.
other people.
FINAL QUESTIONNAIRE
I. Directions: Check the box that corresponds to your answer in the questions
1. What is the profile of the Grade Eight High School students in Sacred Heart School
in terms of:
a.Age
- 12
- 13
- 14
- 15
- 16
b. Sex
- Male
- Female
c. Social Media Accounts
- Snapchat
- Youtube
- 1–2
- 3-4
- 4–5
- 6 and above
e.Number of Friends/Followers
- 50 – 100
- 100 – 150
- 150 – 200
- 200 – 250
- 30 minutes to 1 hour
- 2 to 3 hours
- 4 to 5 hours
you do the following. Check the box that corresponds to your answer
using the scale listed below. Answer the statements in the most honest
way possible.
SCALE:
2. What are the effects of social media to family time management of grade 8
a. Productivity 1 2 3 4 5
member.
- I do my tasks promptly.
c. Communication: 1 2 3 4 35 2 1
3 2 1
d. Relationship 3 2 1
- I suggest things that can make the relationship among
- I participate in family-bonding.
other stuff.
other people.
Table 1.1 Mean Performance in the Family Time Management in terms of Productivity
Productivity
R 1 2 3 4 TOTAL MEAN
1 4 5 4 4 17 4.3
2 4 3 3 4 14 3.5
3 3 4 4 3 14 3.5
4 2 2 2 3 9 2.3
5 4 3 2 2 11 2.8
6 4 3 3 3 13 3.3
7 4 3 4 3 14 3.5
8 2 4 4 4 14 3.5
9 4 4 3 5 16 4
10 3 3 5 3 14 3.5
11 3 2 3 2 10 2.5
12 4 4 3 4 15 3.8
13 4 4 5 3 16 4
14 5 4 4 4 17 4.3
15 3 3 2 5 13 3.3
16 4 5 4 5 18 4.5
17 2 3 2 4 11 2.8
18 2 2 2 4 10 2.5
19 4 4 4 3 15 3.8
20 3 2 1 2 8 2
21 4 4 4 5 17 4.3
22 4 4 4 4 16 4
23 5 4 4 5 18 4.5
24 4 4 5 4 17 4.3
25 3 3 3 3 12 3
26 3 3 4 3 13 3.3
27 3 2 1 2 8 2
28 5 4 4 5 18 4.5
29 1 3 3 5 12 3
30 3 3 2 2 10 2.5
Total 103 101 98 108
Mean 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.6 13.7 3.4
Table 1.2 Mean Performance in the Family Time Management in terms of Quality of
Work Done
Communication
Communication
R TOTAL MEAN
1 2 3 4 5
01 3 4 3 4 3 17 3.4
02 5 5 5 3 4 22 4.4
03 5 2 2 3 2 14 2.8
04 2 2 3 1 1 9 1.8
05 2 2 2 1 2 9 1.8
06 2 3 3 3 3 14 2.8
07 3 2 2 2 2 11 2.2
08 3 3 3 5 3 17 3.4
09 1 1 3 4 2 11 2.2
10 2 4 3 4 3 16 3.2
11 4 4 2 4 3 17 3.4
12 4 4 3 4 4 19 3.8
13 2 4 3 2 3 14 2.8
14 4 5 4 4 5 22 4.4
15 5 2 1 1 1 10 2
16 5 4 4 5 3 21 4.2
17 4 4 4 4 3 19 3.8
18 2 4 2 5 1 14 2.8
19 3 3 3 3 3 15 3
20 3 5 4 5 3 20 4
21 5 4 3 4 3 19 3.8
22 4 3 3 2 3 15 3
23 2 3 2 2 4 13 2.6
24 5 5 4 5 4 23 4.6
25 5 4 4 4 4 21 4.2
26 3 4 3 4 3 17 3.4
27 4 3 4 2 1 14 2.8
28 5 5 5 4 4 23 4.6
29 3 5 3 5 5 21 4.2
30 4 5 5 5 5 24 4.8
Total 104 108 95 104 90
Mean 3.5 3.6 3.2 3.5 3.0 16.7 3.3
Table 1.4 Mean Performance in the Family Time Management in terms of Relationship
Relationship
R TOTAL MEAN
1 2 3 4 5 6
01 5 4 4 4 4 4 25 4.17
02 5 5 5 4 4 4 27 4.5
03 5 5 3 2 3 4 22 3.7
04 3 5 3 2 5 3 21 3.5
05 4 4 3 3 3 3 20 3.3
06 3 4 3 5 5 5 25 4.2
07 5 5 5 4 5 5 29 4.8
08 3 5 5 5 5 5 28 4.7
09 3 5 5 3 4 5 25 4.2
10 5 3 2 2 2 2 16 2.7
11 3 4 3 4 3 5 22 3.7
12 4 4 3 3 4 4 22 3.7
13 4 5 5 5 5 4 28 4.7
14 4 5 5 4 5 5 28 4.7
15 3 2 3 2 4 3 17 2.8
16 5 5 4 5 4 5 28 4.7
17 5 4 4 5 4 5 27 4.5
18 4 4 5 4 5 5 27 4.5
19 2 3 4 3 3 3 18 3
20 4 3 4 3 5 5 24 4
21 4 5 4 4 3 5 25 4.2
22 4 4 4 4 4 4 24 4
23 4 4 4 4 4 5 25 4.2
24 4 5 5 4 4 5 27 4.5
25 5 5 4 4 5 5 28 4.7
26 3 5 5 3 3 5 24 4
27 4 3 3 2 1 2 15 2.5
28 5 5 5 5 4 5 29 4.8
29 3 3 5 3 5 5 24 4
30 4 5 5 5 4 5 28 4.7
Total 119 128 122 110 119 130
Mean 4.0 4.3 4.1 3.7 4.0 4.3 24.3 4.0
APPENDIX D
R X Y X2 Y2 XY r =N ¿ ¿
xy
01 4.3 4.17 18.49 17.39 17.93
02 3.5 4.5 12.25 20.25 15.75 30 ( 423.20 )−(103.1)(121.67)
03 3.5 3.7 12.25 13.69 12.95¿
04 2.3 3.5 5.29 12.25 8.05 √[30 (371.23)−( 103.1¿¿ ¿ 2 )][30 (506.16)−(121.
05 2.8 3.3 7.84 10.89 9.24
06 3.3 4.2 10.89 17.64 13.86 30 ( 423.20 )−(103.1)(121.67)
07 3.5 4.8 12.25 23.04 16.80√ [11136.9−10629.61][15184.80−14803.59]
08 3.5 4.7 12.25 22.09 16.45
09 4 4.2 16 17.64 16.80¿ 12696−12544.18
10 3.5 2.7 12.25 7.29 9.45 √[ 507.29 ] [381.21]
11 2.5 3.7 6.25 13.69 9.25
12 3.8 3.7 14.44 13.69 14.06 153.48
13 4 4.7 16 22.09 18.80¿ √[193384.02]
14 4.3 4.7 18.49 22.09 20.21
15 3.3 2.8 10.89 7.84 9.24 153.48
16 4.5 4.7 20.25 22.09 21.15¿ 439.75
17 2.8 4.5 7.84 20.25 12.60
18 2.5 4.5 6.25 20.25 11.25r xy =0.35
19 3.8 3 14.44 9.00 11.40
20 2 4 4 16.00 8.00 N= 30
21 4.3 4.2 18.49 17.64 18.06
22 4 4 16 16.00 16.00
23 4.5 4.2 20.25 17.64 18.90
∑ X=103.1
24 4.3 4.5 18.49 20.25 19.35
25 3 4.7 9 22.09 14.10 ∑ Y =121.67
26 3.3 4 10.89 16.00 13.20 2
27 2 2.5 4 6.25 5.00 ∑ X =371.23
28 4.5 4.8 20.25 23.04 21.60 Table 2. Computation on the
2
29 3 4 9 16.00 12.00 ∑ Y =506.16
30 2.5 4.7 6.25 22.09 11.75 Effects of Social Media to
Total 103.1 121.67 371.23 506.16 423.20
Family Time Management in
∑ XY =423.20
Terms of Productivity and Quality of Work Done
R X Y X2 Y2 XY
01 4.3 4 18.49 16 17.2 r xy =N ¿ ¿
02 3.5 4.2 12.25 17.64 14.7
03 3.5 4 12.25 16 14 ¿ 30 ( 403.92 )−( 103.1)(114.6)
04 2.3 2.8 5.29 7.84 6.44 √¿ ¿ ¿
05 2.8 3 7.84 9 8.4
06 3.3 3.6 10.89 12.96 11.88
12117.6−11815.26
07 3.5 3.8 12.25 14.44 13.3 ¿
08 3.5 4 12.25 16 14 √[ 11136.9−10629.61 ] [13426.8−13133.16]
09 4 4.2 16 17.64 16.8
302.34
10 3.5 4 12.25 16 14 ¿
11 2.5 3.8 6.25 14.44 9.5 √[ 507.29 ] [293.64]
12 3.8 3.4 14.44 11.56 12.92
302.34
13 4 4.4 16 19.36 17.6 ¿
14 4.3 4 18.49 16 17.2 √148960.64
15 3.3 3.4 10.89 11.56 11.22
302.34
16 4.5 5 20.25 25 22.5 ¿
385.95
17 2.8 3 7.84 9 8.4
18 2.5 3.6 6.25 12.96 9 r =0.78
xy
19 3.8 4.2 14.44 17.64 15.96
20 2 3 4 9 6
21 4.3 4.2 18.49 17.64 18.06
22 4 4 16 16 16 N= 30
23 4.5 4.2 20.25 17.64 18.9
24 4.3 4.2 18.49 17.64 18.06 ∑ X=103.1
25 3 3.8 9 14.44 11.4 Table 3. Computation on the
26 3.3 3.6 10.89 12.96 11.88 ∑ Y =114.6
27 2 2.6 4 6.76 5.2 Effects of Social Media to
2
28 4.5 4.8 20.25 23.04 21.6 ∑ X =371.23
29 3 4.6 9 21.16 13.8 Family Time Management in
2
30 2.5 3.2 6.25 10.24 8 ∑ Y =447.56
Terms of Productivity and
Total 103.1 114.6 371.23 447.56 403.92
∑ XY =403.92
Communication
R X Y X2 Y2 XY
r xy =N ¿ ¿
01 4.3 3.4 18.49 11.56 14.62
02 3.5 4.4 12.25 19.36 15.4
30 ( 347.98 )−(103.1)(103.1)
03 3.5 2.8 12.25 7.84 9.8 ¿
√¿ ¿ ¿
04 2.3 1.8 5.29 3.24 4.14
05 2.8 1.8 7.84 3.24 5.04 10439.4−10330.62
¿
06 3.3 2.8 10.89 7.84 9.24 √[11136.9−10629.61][10707.6−10040.04]
07 3.5 2.2 12.25 4.84 7.7
08 3.5 3.4 12.25 11.56 11.9 108.78
¿
09 4 2.2 16 4.84 8.8 √[ 507.29 ] [667.56]
10 3.5 3.2 12.25 10.24 11.2
108.78
11 2.5 3.4 6.25 11.56 8.5 ¿
12 3.8 3.8 14.44 14.44 14.44
√338646.51
13 4 2.8 16 7.84 11.2
14 4.3 4.4 18.49 19.36 18.92
15 3.3 2 10.89 4 6.6
16 4.5 4.2 20.25 17.64 18.9
17 2.8 3.8 7.84 14.44 10.64
18 2.5 2.8 6.25 7.84 7
19 3.8 3 14.44 9 11.4
20 2 4 4 16 8 N= 30
21 4.3 3.8 18.49 14.44 16.34
22 4 3 16 9 12 ∑ X=103.1
23 4.5 2.6 20.25 6.76 11.7
24 4.3 4.6 18.49 21.16 19.78 ∑ Y =100.2
25 3 4.2 9 17.64 12.6
2
26 3.3 3.4 10.89 11.56 11.22 ∑ X =371.23
27 2 2.8 4 7.84 5.6
28 4.5 4.6 20.25 21.16 20.7 2
∑ Y =356.92
29 3 4.2 9 17.64 12.6
30 2.5 4.8 6.25 23.04 12
Total 103.1 100.2 371.23 356.92 347.98
∑ XY =347.98
r Value Interpretation
+0.70 or higher Very Strong Positive Relationship
+0.40- + 0.69 Strong Positive Relationship
+0.30- + 0.39 Moderate Positive Relationship
+0.20- + 0.29 Weak Positive Relationship
+0.01- + 0.19 No or negligible Positive Relationship
0 No relationship (zero order correlation)
-0.01 - (0-.19) No or negligible Negative Relationship
-0.20 – (-0.39) Weak Negative Relationship
-0.30 – (-0.39) Moderate Negative Relationship
-0.40 – (-0.69) Weak Negative Relationship
-0.70 or higher Very Strong Negative Relationship
CURRICULUM VITAE
1. PERSONAL INFORMATION
Name: Xenia Olivia Espiritu
Birth Date: October 23, 2003
Birth Place: Pasay City
Civil Status: Single
2. FAMILY BACKGROUND
Father: Peter Darwin L. Espiritu
Occupation: Branch Manager
Mother: Fanny M. Espiritu
Occupation: House wife
Number of children in the family: 2
3. EDUCATIONAL QUALIFICATIONS
Year Completed: Grade Nine Junior High School
Course: Secondary
School: Sacred Heart School
4. HONORS/AWARDS RECEIVED
Academic Honors:
Elementary: none
Secondary: With Honors
Local/Regional Awards: none
5. RESEARCH CONDUCTED
a. Business Proposal
- The Brunch Club: All Day Breakfast Restaurant
b. Science Investigatory Project
- Basil as an Alternative Mosquito Repellant
CURRICULUM VITAE
1. PERSONAL INFORMATION
Name: Acquila Rei Allana E. Llanes
Birth Date: August 26, 2003
Birth Place: Mandaluyong City
Civil Status: Single
2. FAMILY BACKGROUND
Father: Edward Allan P. Llanes
Occupation: Nurse
Mother: Racquel E. Llanes
Occupation: Bank Branch Manager
Number of children in the family: 4
3. EDUCATIONAL QUALIFICATIONS
Year Completed: Grade Nine Junior High School
Course: Secondary
School: Sacred Heart School
4. HONORS/AWARDS RECEIVED
Academic Honors:
Elementary: none
Secondary: With Honors
Local/Regional Awards: none
5. RESEARCH CONDUCTED
a. Business Proposal
- Topped Off Coffee Shop
b. Science Investigatory Project
- Solar Powered Oven as a Substitute Cooking Device
CURRICULUM VITAE
1. PERSONAL INFORMATION
Name: Samuel Jacob B. Batang
Birth Date: September 3, 2003
Birth Place: Pasay City
Civil Status: Single
2. FAMILY BACKGROUND
Father: Jose Marcial L. Batang
Occupation: Project Engineer
Mother: Joselyne B. Batang
Occupation: House Wife
Number of children in the family: 3
3. EDUCATIONAL QUALIFICATIONS
Year Completed: Grade Nine Junior High School
Course: Secondary
School: Sacred Heart School
4. HONORS/AWARDS RECEIVED
Academic Honors:
Elementary: none
Secondary: none
Local/Regional Awards: none
5. RESEARCH CONDUCTED
a. Business Proposal
- Junior’s wHealthy Food
b. Science Investigatory Project
- The Effectiveness of Banana Peelings as Shoe Polish
CURRICULUM VITAE
1. PERSONAL INFORMATION
Name: Clint Jasper Jopson
Birth Date: March 17, 2004
Birth Place: Pasay City
Civil Status: Single
2. FAMILY BACKGROUND
Father: Allan Roy Jopson
Occupation: N/A
Mother: Jessica Jopson
Occupation: Business Woman
Number of children in the family: 5
3. EDUCATIONAL QUALIFICATIONS
Year Completed: Grade Nine Junior High School
Course: Secondary
School: Sacred Heart School
4. HONORS/AWARDS RECEIVED
Academic Honors:
Elementary: none
Secondary: none
Local/Regional Awards: none
5. RESEARCH CONDUCTED
a. Business Proposal
- Cafefe: Coffee Shop
b. Science Investigatory Project
- Basil as an Alternative Mosquito Repellant
CURRICULUM VITAE
1. PERSONAL INFORMATION
Name: Sophia Beatrice L. Ricaza
Birth Date: March 23, 2003
Birth Place: Pasay City
Civil Status: Single
2. FAMILY BACKGROUND
Father: Cesar Bok A. Posada
Occupation: Chief Of Staff
Mother: Anna Leah L. Ricaza
Occupation: Nurse
Number of children in the family: 2
3. EDUCATIONAL QUALIFICATIONS
Year Completed: Grade Nine Junior High School
Course: Secondary
School: Sacred Heart School
4. HONORS/AWARDS RECEIVED
Academic Honors:
Elementary: none
Secondary: none
Local/Regional Awards: none
5. RESEARCH CONDUCTED
a. Business Proposal
- Food House: Restaurant
b. Science Investigatory Project
- Solar Powered Oven as a Substitute Cooking Device
CURRICULUM VITAE
1. PERSONAL INFORMATION
Name: Rhaya Carisse S. Soliman
Birth Date: October 21, 2003
Birth Place: Manila
Civil Status: Single
2. FAMILY BACKGROUND
Father: Raymond Ryan C. Soliman
Occupation: Insurance Broker
Mother: Chippy Charisma S. Soliman
Occupation: EA Team Leader
Number of children in the family: 3
3. EDUCATIONAL QUALIFICATIONS
Year Completed: Grade Nine Junior High School
Course: Secondary
School: Sacred Heart School
4. HONORS/AWARDS RECEIVED
Academic Honors:
Elementary: none
Secondary: none
Local/Regional Awards: none
5. RESEARCH CONDUCTED
a. Business Proposal
- Cafefe: Coffee Shop
b. Science Investigatory Project
- The Effectiveness of Banana Peelings as Shoe Polish