Question 1
Question 1
Question 1
b
the average molecular translational kinetic energy
.
d
the average molecular speed
.
1 points
Question 2
a. high P and T
b
low P and T
.
1 points
Question 3
Which of the following gases is expected to have the smallest value for its van der
Waals constant “a”?
a. N2
b
O2
.
H2
c.
O
d
Ne
.
1 points
Question 4
a. 861 torr
b
649 torr
.
c. 861 cm Hg
d 766.5
. mmHg
1 points
Question 5
1 points
Question 6
Which of the following statements about the Ideal Gas Law and the van der Waals
equation of state is false?
The van der Waals equation of state is more descriptive for real
a.
gases.
b
The van der Waals equation corrects for the volume of molecules
.
At a given T and V, one mole of Ne and CH4 have the same pressure
c.
according to the Ideal Gas Law
d
The van der Waals equation corrects for the value of “R”.
.
1 points
Question 7
A gaseous mixture contains equal numbers of HCl and HBr molecules and no other
kind of molecules. Which one of the following statements is true? Assume ideal gas
behavior for both HCl and HBr.
b
The partial pressures of HCl and HBr are equal.
.
Since HCl molecules are lighter, they have higher velocities, collide
d with each other and with the walls of the container more
. frequently, and therefore contribute more to the total pressure
of the mixture than do HBr molecules.
1 points
Question 8
a. F2
b PCl
. 3
c. N2
d
Ne
.
1 points
Question 9
At 150.°C and 1.00 atm, 500. mL of a vapor has a mass of 0.4183 g. What is the
molecular weight of the compound ?
58.0
a.
g/mol
b 65.0
. g/mol
c. 29.1 g/mol
d
62.0 g/mol
.
1 points
Question 10
melting
a.
point
b pressure
.
c. volume
d
mass
.
1 points
Question 11
a. molecules may have speeds ranging from zero to very large values.
d
all of the molecules have the same molecular speed.
.
1 points
Question 12
A sample of oxygen occupies 47.2 liters under a pressure of 1240. torr at 25°C. By
what percent does the volume of this sample change if the pressure were
decreased to 730. torr
at 25°C
a. 43.4%
b
69.9%
.
c. 46.1%
41.1%
d.
1 points
Question 13
A mixture of 0.75 mol H 2 (g) and 0.75 mol N 2 (g) is introduced into a 15.0-liter
container having a pinhole leak at 30°C. After a period of time which of the
following is true?
b
The partial pressure of N2 exceeds that of H2 in the container.
.
d
The partial pressures of the two gases remain equal.
.
1 points
Question 14
b
increase the number of collisions per second
.
d
increase the molecular weight of the gas
.
1 points
Question 15
A sample of oxygen collected over water at 32.0°C and 752 torr has a volume of
0.627 liters. What volume would the dry oxygen occupy under standard conditions?
The vapor pressure of water at 32.0°C is 35.7 torr
0.556
a.
L
b 0.609
. L
0.644
c.
L
d 0.529
. L
1 points
Question 16
a. becomes steeper
c. becomes broader
d
All
.
1 points
Question 17
A sample of helium occupies 5.00 L at STP. What volume will the sample occupy at
0.0°C and 890. torr ?
4.06
a.
L
b
4.27 L
.
3.56
c.
L
d
3.72 L
.
1 points
Question 18
a. low temperature
b intermediate
. pressure
c. high pressure
d
high temperature
.
1 points
Question 19
1400
a.
torr
b 1000
. torr
1800
c.
torr
d 2000
. torr
1 points
Question 20
Nitric oxide, NO reacts with O2 to produce NO2 according to the equation 2NO (g) +
O2 (g) ==> 2NO2 (g). If complete reaction of a sample of NO consumes 6.0 liters of
O2 (g), what volume of NO2 (g) is produced? All gases are measured at the same
temperature and pressure.
12
a.
L
b
3L
.
c. 6 L
d 24
. L
1 points
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