Concepts
Concepts
Concepts
Name of concept
MICA
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
Page 1
DomainScheme
Mine operation
Mineral exploration
Page 2
DomainScheme
Mineral/ore deposit
Page 3
DomainScheme
Page 4
DomainScheme
Prospecting authorization/Permitting
Page 5
DomainScheme
Page 6
DomainScheme
Page 7
DomainScheme
Page 8
DomainScheme
Commodity prices
Costs
Page 9
DomainScheme
Demand
Page 10
DomainScheme
Investment
Supply
Page 11
DomainScheme
Environmental legislation
Page 12
DomainScheme
Mineral policy/strategy
Page 13
DomainScheme
Product declaration
Responsible mining
Standardization
Compensation
Page 14
DomainScheme
Knowledge sharing
Resource efficiency
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
Page 15
DomainScheme
Shareholder information
Page 16
DomainScheme
To communities
To employees
Page 17
DomainScheme
Name of concept
Decommissioning
Post-closure & long-term stewardship
Monitoring programs
Treatment of mine discharge water
Remediation/reclamation
Restoration/rehabilitation
Shut-down
opment (D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES)
Page 18
DomainScheme
Consumables
Lease renewals
Machinery
Mining environment (e.g. challenging to materials)
Yearly reserves assessment
Page 19
DomainScheme
Detailed geochemistry
Detailed geology
Detailed geophysics
Detailed heavy mineral sampling
Ore deposit evaluation (Mineral exploration)
2D predictive mapping
Mineral resources potential assessment/estimating undiscovered resources
Preliminary studies
Regional geochemistry
Regional geology
Regional heavy mineral sampling
Remote sensing (including regional geophysics)
Resource assessment (Mineral exploration)
Drilling assessment
Geological interpretation
Drilling
Excavation
Page 20
DomainScheme
Main/accompanying metals
Social feasibility
Page 21
DomainScheme
Pilot plant
g authorization/Permitting
Exploitation permit
Exploration permit
Prospecting authorization
Collection
Product lifespan
Recycling (Material recovery)
Page 22
DomainScheme
Page 23
DomainScheme
Discarded equipment
Discarded vehicles
Incineration waste
Manufacturing/Industrial Waste
Combustion waste
Dredging spoils
Glass waste (Manufacturing/Industrial Waste)
Mineral waste from waste treatment and stabilised waste
Smelter/refining scrap and residues/slags
Page 24
DomainScheme
Mining wastes
Tailings
Page 25
DomainScheme
Hazardous
Inert
Non-hazardous
Biometallurgy/bioleaching
Electrometallurgy
Hydrometallurgy
Page 26
DomainScheme
Pyrometallurgy
Page 27
DomainScheme
LME prices
LME stocks
Non-LME prices
Secondary raw material prices
Exploration (Cost)
Production
Recycling (Cost)
Page 28
DomainScheme
Geological availabilty
Geopolitical risk
Import dependence
Production concentration
Recycling rate
Page 29
DomainScheme
Consumption (Demand)
Investors
Risks
Page 30
DomainScheme
CN codes (Supply/Trade)
Primary raw materials (Supply/Trade)
Secondary raw materials (Supply/Trade)
ntal legislation
Page 31
DomainScheme
Regional/provincial environmental laws
UN conventions
Aarhus Convention
Basle Convention
HELCOM
MARPOL
OSPARCOM
Page 32
DomainScheme
Biodiversity compensation
Carbon trading
specific processes/plants
Page 33
DomainScheme
Ocean pollution
Transboundary air pollution
Social impacts
Child labour
Gender issues
Local population
Responsible sourcing
Workers
er the life cycle
Environmental footprints of materials products & services
Carbon footprint
Ecological footprint
Land footprint
Material footprint
Water footprint
Environmental impacts of materials products & services
Aggregate indicators
Impact categories
Knowledge platforms
Training
Initial training
Life-long training
Eco-design
Frugal design
Indicators
ce to operate (SLO)
Page 34
DomainScheme
efit agreements
Classification system
CRIRSCO 'framework'
National reporting code
Other classification systems
UNFC
development reporting
Page 35
DomainScheme
Related Concept
Circular economy
Investment
Biodiversity compensation
Company (Magazine article)
Company (Report)
Company (Website)
Environment health & safety policy
Government organisation (Report)
Government organisation (Website)
Local environmental & health impacts
Metadata on spatial data
Mine closure (Cost)
Other (Report)
Other (Website)
Paper
Reports with statistical data
Responsible mining
Specialist magazines
To communities
To employees
satellite or aerial imagery
Biodiversity compensation
Page 36
DomainScheme
Specialist magazines
Trade association (Report)
Trade association (Website)
satellite or aerial imagery
Biometallurgy/bioleaching
Electrometallurgy
Hydrometallurgy
Industrial rocks transformation
Pyrometallurgy
Beneficiation/concentration
Ore milling
Pre- or primary concentration
(Design & construction)
Page 37
DomainScheme
Permitting/Licensing (Land use policy)
sance/adit mapping
ng regional geophysics)
3D geological model
Auger drilling
Core drilling
Percussion drilling
Trenches
Trial pits and sampling
Page 38
DomainScheme
Infographics and other media
Land use policy
Lobbying group (Report)
Lobbying group (Website)
Metadata on spatial data
Metadata on statistical data
Other (Magazine article)
Other (Report)
Other (Website)
Paper
Paper format statistical data
Paper maps
Production (Supply)
Reports with statistical data
Specialist magazines
Trade association (Report)
Trade association (Website)
satellite or aerial imagery
Biometallurgy/bioleaching
Electrometallurgy
Hydrometallurgy
Pyrometallurgy
Commodity prices
Deposits of public importance
International reporting of resources and
hips on blocks
Page 39
DomainScheme
3D 'block' model (Grade-tonnage relationships on blocks)
Circular economy
Secondary raw material prices
Recycling (Cost)
Consumption (Demand)
Production (Supply)
Resource efficiency
Supply
Trade (Supply)
Page 40
DomainScheme
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
Infographics and other media
Input Output Analysis
Material Flow Analysis
Metadata on spatial data
Paper
Reports with statistical data
Substance Flow Analysis
Trade association (Report)
Trade association (Website)
satellite or aerial imagery
s (Metal stocks in use)
old appliances (Metal stocks in use)
uctures (Metal stocks in use)
rt (Metal stocks in use)
Demand
Infographics and other media
Input Output Analysis
Material Flow Analysis
Metadata on spatial data
Paper
Reports with statistical data
Substance Flow Analysis
Supply
Trade association (Report)
Trade association (Website)
satellite or aerial imagery
ldings (Non-metal stocks in use)
usehold appliances (Non-metal stocks in use)
astructures (Non-metal stocks in use)
nsport (Non-metal stocks in use)
Page 41
DomainScheme
Trade association (Report)
Trade association (Website)
satellite or aerial imagery
Other metadata
Other metadata
Other metadata
Other metadata
Other metadata
Bottom ash
Fly ash
Other metadata
ing/Industrial Waste)
e treatment and stabilised waste
d residues/slags
Metallic waste - ferrous (Smelter/refining scrap and residues)
Metallic waste - mixed (Smelter/refining scrap and residues)
Metallic waste - non-ferrous (Smelter/refining scrap and residues)
Page 42
DomainScheme
Page 43
DomainScheme
Metadata on statistical data
Paper
Paper format statistical data
Reports with statistical data
Specialist magazines
Substance Flow Analysis
To communities
To employees
satellite or aerial imagery
Circular economy
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
Investment
To communities
To employees
Main/accompanying metals
Type of mineral processing
Page 44
DomainScheme
Company (Report)
Company (Website)
EE-IOA
Electronic (Spatial data)
Infographics and other media
Input Output Analysis
Main/accompanying metals
Material Flow Analysis
Metadata on spatial data
Other (Report)
Other (Website)
Paper
Paper maps
Reports with statistical data
Specialist magazines
Substance Flow Analysis
Trade association (Report)
Trade association (Website)
Type of mineral processing
satellite or aerial imagery
Circular economy
D3 INDUSTRIAL PROCESSING AND
D6 SUSTAINABILITY OF RAW MATERI
Page 45
DomainScheme
Metal stocks in use
Company (Report)
Company (Website)
Electronic (Statistical data)
Government organisation (Report)
Government organisation (Website)
Infographics and other media
International reporting of resources and
Metadata on statistical data
Other (Magazine article)
Other (Report)
Other (Website)
Paper
Paper format statistical data
Reports with statistical data
Resources and reserves
Specialist magazines
Trade association (Report)
Trade association (Website)
Mineral exploration
Page 46
DomainScheme
Mining wastes
Recycling (Material recovery)
End-of-life waste
Metal stocks in use
Mineral/ore deposit
Mineral exploration
Mineral/ore deposit
Mineral exploration
Mineral/ore deposit
Company (Report)
Company (Website)
Page 47
DomainScheme
Electronic (Statistical data)
Government organisation (Report)
Government organisation (Website)
Importance for industry
Infographics and other media
Input Output Analysis
Metadata on statistical data
Non-metal stocks in use
Other (Magazine article)
Other (Report)
Other (Website)
Paper
Paper format statistical data
Reports with statistical data
Specialist magazines
Trade association (Report)
Trade association (Website)
Shareholder information
Company (Report)
Company (Website)
Electronic (Spatial data)
Electronic (Statistical data)
Government organisation (Report)
Government organisation (Website)
Infographics and other media
Input Output Analysis
Metadata on spatial data
Metadata on statistical data
Non-metal stocks in use
Other (Magazine article)
Other (Report)
Other (Website)
Paper
Paper format statistical data
Reports with statistical data
Specialist magazines
Stocks/Materials (D2 SECONDARY M
Supply risk
Trade association (Report)
Page 48
DomainScheme
Trade association (Website)
(Supply/Trade)
Resource efficiency
Page 49
DomainScheme
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
Electronic (Spatial data)
Government organisation (Report)
Government organisation (Website)
Land use (Impacts of materials products
Metadata on spatial data
Mine development (D1 PRIMARY MIN
Mineral exploration
Mineral/ore deposit
Other (Report)
Other (Website)
Paper
Paper maps
Reports with statistical data
Specialist magazines
satellite or aerial imagery
Biodiversity compensation
Detailed surface exploration (Mineral exp
Mine development (D1 PRIMARY MIN
Prospecting authorization/Permitting
Regional reconnaissance (Mineral explor
Resource assessment (Mineral explorati
Subsurface exploration (Mineral explorat
Page 50
DomainScheme
satellite or aerial imagery
Responsible sourcing
Company (Report)
Company (Website)
Electronic (Statistical data)
Infographics and other media
Material Flow Analysis
Metadata on statistical data
Paper format statistical data
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
Mine closure (D1 PRIMARY MINERAL
Mine development (D1 PRIMARY MIN
Mineral exploration
Social feasibility
Social licence to operate (SLO)
Classification system
Trade (Supply)
Circular economy
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
Environmental legislation
EE-IOA
Environmental footprinting
Life cycle assessment
Preliminary feasibility study and feasibili
Carbon footprint
Page 51
DomainScheme
Carbon trading
Prospecting authorization/Permitting
Responsible mining
Circular economy
Land use policy
Responsible mining
Page 52
DomainScheme
EE-IOA
Electronic (Statistical data)
Environmental footprinting
Infographics and other media
Life cycle assessment
Metadata on statistical data
Other (Report)
Other (Website)
Paper
Reports with statistical data
Social feasibility
Social impacts
Specialist magazines
Trade association (Report)
Trade association (Website)
Environmental assessment
Environmental footprinting
Life cycle assessment
Commodity prices
Company (Magazine article)
Company (Report)
Company (Website)
Economic (Preliminary feasibility study a
Electronic (Spatial data)
Metadata on spatial data
Metadata on statistical data
Ore deposit evaluation (Mineral explorati
Other (Report)
Other (Website)
Paper
Preliminary feasibility study and feasibili
Reports with statistical data
Resources and reserves
Specialist magazines
Trade association (Report)
Trade association (Website)
satellite or aerial imagery
Standardization
Investors
Page 53
DomainScheme
Environmental assessment
Environmental footprinting
Infographics and other media
Life cycle assessment
Metadata on spatial data
Metadata on statistical data
Other (Report)
Other (Website)
Paper
Reports with statistical data
Specialist magazines
satellite or aerial imagery
Page 54
DomainScheme
Other (Magazine article)
Other (Report)
Other (Website)
Risk assessment methods
Specialist magazines
Trade association (Report)
Trade association (Website)
Waste deposited in landfills
Page 55
DomainScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
DataScheme
D5 RAW MATERIALS POLICY & LEGAL FRAMEWORK
D6 SUSTAINABILITY OF RAW MATERIALS
D5 RAW MATERIALS POLICY & LEGAL FRAMEWORK
DataScheme
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
D5 RAW MATERIALS POLICY & LEGAL FRAMEWORK
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
D5 RAW MATERIALS POLICY & LEGAL FRAMEWORK
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
DataScheme
D5 RAW MATERIALS POLICY & LEGAL FRAMEWORK
Page 56
DomainScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
D5 RAW MATERIALS POLICY & LEGAL FRAMEWORK
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
DataScheme
DataScheme
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
DataScheme
D5 RAW MATERIALS POLICY & LEGAL FRAMEWORK
DataScheme
DataScheme
D5 RAW MATERIALS POLICY & LEGAL FRAMEWORK
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
D5 RAW MATERIALS POLICY & LEGAL FRAMEWORK
DataScheme
DataScheme
Page 57
DomainScheme
D5 RAW MATERIALS POLICY & LEGAL FRAMEWORK
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
DataScheme
DataScheme
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
DataScheme
DataScheme
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
D3 INDUSTRIAL PROCESSING AND TRANSFORMATION
Page 58
DomainScheme
DataScheme
D5 RAW MATERIALS POLICY & LEGAL FRAMEWORK
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
D6 SUSTAINABILITY OF RAW MATERIALS
D6 SUSTAINABILITY OF RAW MATERIALS
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
Page 59
DomainScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
MethodScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
DataScheme
D6 SUSTAINABILITY OF RAW MATERIALS
DataScheme
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
Page 60
DomainScheme
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
DataScheme
MethodScheme
MethodScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
MethodScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
MethodScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
MethodScheme
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
Page 61
DomainScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
MethodScheme
MethodScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
MethodScheme
MethodScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
D3 INDUSTRIAL PROCESSING AND TRANSFORMATION
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
MethodScheme
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
Page 62
DomainScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
MethodScheme
MethodScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
MethodScheme
DataScheme
MethodScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D3 INDUSTRIAL PROCESSING AND TRANSFORMATION
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
DataScheme
DataScheme
MethodScheme
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
MethodScheme
MethodScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
MethodScheme
DataScheme
Page 63
DomainScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
MethodScheme
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
MethodScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
MethodScheme
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
MethodScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
DataScheme
DataScheme
Page 64
DomainScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
MethodScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
MethodScheme
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
MethodScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
MethodScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
DataScheme
MethodScheme
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
MethodScheme
MethodScheme
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
MethodScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
MethodScheme
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
MethodScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
DataScheme
Page 65
DomainScheme
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
Page 66
DomainScheme
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
MethodScheme
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
Page 67
DomainScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
DataScheme
MethodScheme
DataScheme
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
MethodScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
DataScheme
Page 68
DomainScheme
DataScheme
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
Page 69
DomainScheme
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
D6 SUSTAINABILITY OF RAW MATERIALS
DataScheme
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
MethodScheme
MethodScheme
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
Page 70
DomainScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
MethodScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D6 SUSTAINABILITY OF RAW MATERIALS
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
MethodScheme
MethodScheme
MethodScheme
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
Page 71
DomainScheme
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
D5 RAW MATERIALS POLICY & LEGAL FRAMEWORK
Page 72
DomainScheme
MethodScheme
DataScheme
MethodScheme
DataScheme
MethodScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D6 SUSTAINABILITY OF RAW MATERIALS
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
MethodScheme
MethodScheme
MethodScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
MethodScheme
DataScheme
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MethodScheme
MethodScheme
DataScheme
MethodScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
D3 INDUSTRIAL PROCESSING AND TRANSFORMATION
MethodScheme
DataScheme
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
MethodScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
MethodScheme
D6 SUSTAINABILITY OF RAW MATERIALS
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
DataScheme
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
MethodScheme
DataScheme
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
D3 INDUSTRIAL PROCESSING AND TRANSFORMATION
DataScheme
DataScheme
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
D6 SUSTAINABILITY OF RAW MATERIALS
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
DataScheme
DataScheme
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
Page 74
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DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
MethodScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
DataScheme
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
Page 75
MethodScheme
Name of concept
FUTURE OUTLOOK METHODS
Explanatory Methods
Explanatory/Normative Methods
Normative Methods
ECONOMIC METHODS
Methods to assess and/or predict monetary and/or physical flows
GEOLOGICAL METHODS
Methods for ground investigation
Page 76
MethodScheme
Page 77
MethodScheme
Page 78
MethodScheme
Name of concept
Page 79
MethodScheme
Other (EE-IOA)
geographical coverage
sectoral coverage / level of detail
trade-linked or not
with GEM core or not
Environmental footprinting
Midpoint methods
Other methods
Page 80
MethodScheme
Exposure models
Fate models
Technology assessment
Page 81
MethodScheme
Stock assessments
Page 82
MethodScheme
related Concept
Mineral policy/strategy
Compensation
Corporate social responsability (D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING)
Page 83
MethodScheme
Electrometallurgy
Hydrometallurgy
Pyrometallurgy
Sustainable development reporting
To communities
Compensation
Corporate social responsability (D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING)
Impact benefit agreements
Sustainable development reporting
To communities
wide array of impacts
elected impacts
Carbon footprint
Ecological footprint
Water footprint
Compensation
Corporate social responsability (D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING)
Impact benefit agreements
Sustainable development reporting
To communities
Impact Assessment
Endpoint methods
Other (Endpoint methods)
Midpoint methods
CML2001
Other (Midpoint methods)
Other methods
ReCiPe
Ecoinvent
Other (Life Cycle Inventory)
To communities
To employees
incidental impacts
Related to explosions
Related to other accidents
Related to toxic emissions
ntal risk assessment
Manufacturing/Industrial Waste
Page 84
MethodScheme
Mining wastes
Waste deposited in landfills
Exposure models
Related to ecosystem health
Related to human health
Fate models
Mineral policy/strategy
Demand
Electrometallurgy
Hydrometallurgy
Industrial rocks transformation
Metal stocks in use
Mineralurgy of secondary resources
Non-metal stocks in use
Pyrometallurgy
Supply
ntally extended Input Output Analysis
put Output Tables
End-of-life waste
Hydrometallurgy
Manufacturing/Industrial Waste
Material recovery (D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES)
Metal stocks in use
Mineralurgy of secondary resources
Mining wastes
Non-metal stocks in use
Product declaration
Waste deposited in landfills
ow Accounting according to Eurostat methodology
Flow Analysis
Electrometallurgy
End-of-life waste
Hydrometallurgy
Manufacturing/Industrial Waste
Metal stocks in use
Mining wastes
Non-metal stocks in use
Pyrometallurgy
Supply risk
Waste deposited in landfills
Dynamic modelling of substance flows
Static modelling of substance flows
Substance Flow Accounting
Page 85
MethodScheme
Mining wastes
Waste deposited in landfills
outputs of industrial processes
Manufacturing/Industrial Waste
Mining wastes
Page 86
MethodScheme
Page 87
MethodScheme
D3 INDUSTRIAL PROCESSING AND TRANSFORMATION
D3 INDUSTRIAL PROCESSING AND TRANSFORMATION
D3 INDUSTRIAL PROCESSING AND TRANSFORMATION
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
Page 88
MethodScheme
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
Page 89
MethodScheme
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
Page 90
DataScheme
Name of concept
Metadata
Metadata on spatial data
Other metadata
Spatial data
Electronic (Spatial data)
Page 91
DataScheme
Paper maps
Page 92
DataScheme
Specialist magazines
Paper
Page 93
DataScheme
Report
Company (Report)
Page 94
DataScheme
Other (Report)
Page 95
DataScheme
Website
Company (Website)
Page 96
DataScheme
Other (Website)
Statistical data
Electronic (Statistical data)
Page 97
DataScheme
Page 98
DataScheme
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DataScheme
related Concept
Electrometallurgy
End-of-life waste
Hydrometallurgy
International reporting of resources and reserves
Land use policy
Manufacturing/Industrial Waste
Material recovery (D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES)
Metal stocks in use
Mine closure (D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES)
Mine development (D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES)
Mineral exploration
Mineral policy/strategy
Mineral/ore deposit
Mining wastes
Non-metal stocks in use
Pyrometallurgy
Supply
Sustainable development reporting
To employees
Waste deposited in landfills
Commodity prices
Corporate social responsability (D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING)
Costs
Demand
End-of-life waste
International reporting of resources and reserves
Manufacturing/Industrial Waste
Material recovery (D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES)
Mineral exploration
Mineral/ore deposit
Mining wastes
Product declaration
Supply
Sustainable development reporting
To communities
To employees
Waste deposited in landfills
Electrometallurgy
Hydrometallurgy
International reporting of resources and reserves
Page 100
DataScheme
Land use policy
Manufacturing/Industrial Waste
Material recovery (D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES)
Mine development (D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES)
Mineral exploration
Mineral policy/strategy
Mineral/ore deposit
Mining wastes
Pyrometallurgy
Supply
To employees
Waste deposited in landfills
Electrometallurgy
Hydrometallurgy
Land use policy
Mineral policy/strategy
Mineral/ore deposit
Pyrometallurgy
Electrometallurgy
End-of-life waste
Hydrometallurgy
International reporting of resources and reserves
Land use policy
Manufacturing/Industrial Waste
Metal stocks in use
Mine closure (D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES)
Mine development (D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES)
Mineral exploration
Mineral policy/strategy
Mineral/ore deposit
Mining wastes
Non-metal stocks in use
Pyrometallurgy
Sustainable development reporting
Waste deposited in landfills
Page 101
DataScheme
Preliminary feasibility study and feasibility study
Pyrometallurgy
Sustainable development reporting
To communities
To employees
Waste deposited in landfills
Commodity prices
Demand
Importance for industry
Material recovery (D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES)
Mineral/ore deposit
Mining wastes
Supply
Supply risk
To communities
To employees
Commodity prices
Corporate social responsability (D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING)
Costs
Demand
Electrometallurgy
End-of-life waste
Hydrometallurgy
Importance for industry
International reporting of resources and reserves
Land use policy
Manufacturing/Industrial Waste
Material recovery (D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES)
Mine closure (D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES)
Mine development (D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES)
Mineral exploration
Mineral policy/strategy
Mineral/ore deposit
Mining wastes
Preliminary feasibility study and feasibility study
Pyrometallurgy
Supply
Supply risk
Sustainable development reporting
To communities
To employees
Waste deposited in landfills
Commodity prices
Corporate social responsability (D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING)
Demand
Electrometallurgy
End-of-life waste
Environmental legislation
Hydrometallurgy
Importance for industry
Page 102
DataScheme
International reporting of resources and reserves
Land use policy
Manufacturing/Industrial Waste
Material recovery (D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES)
Metal stocks in use
Mine closure (D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES)
Mine development (D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES)
Mineral exploration
Mineral policy/strategy
Mineral/ore deposit
Mining wastes
Non-metal stocks in use
Preliminary feasibility study and feasibility study
Pyrometallurgy
Supply
Supply risk
Sustainable development reporting
To communities
Waste deposited in landfills
Commodity prices
Corporate social responsability (D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING)
Demand
Electrometallurgy
End-of-life waste
Hydrometallurgy
Importance for industry
International reporting of resources and reserves
Manufacturing/Industrial Waste
Material recovery (D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES)
Mine closure (D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES)
Mine development (D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES)
Mineral exploration
Mineral/ore deposit
Mining wastes
Preliminary feasibility study and feasibility study
Product declaration
Pyrometallurgy
Supply
Sustainable development reporting
To communities
To employees
Waste deposited in landfills
Commodity prices
Costs
Demand
End-of-life waste
Environmental legislation
Importance for industry
Land use policy
Manufacturing/Industrial Waste
Page 103
DataScheme
Material recovery (D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES)
Mine closure (D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES)
Mineral exploration
Mineral policy/strategy
Mineral/ore deposit
Mining wastes
Supply
Supply risk
To communities
To employees
Waste deposited in landfills
Mineral/ore deposit
Supply risk
Commodity prices
Corporate social responsability (D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING)
Costs
Demand
Electrometallurgy
Environmental legislation
Hydrometallurgy
Importance for industry
International reporting of resources and reserves
Land use policy
Mine closure (D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES)
Mine development (D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES)
Mineral exploration
Mineral policy/strategy
Mineral/ore deposit
Mining wastes
Preliminary feasibility study and feasibility study
Pyrometallurgy
Supply
Supply risk
Sustainable development reporting
To communities
To employees
Commodity prices
Corporate social responsability (D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING)
Demand
Electrometallurgy
End-of-life waste
Hydrometallurgy
Importance for industry
International reporting of resources and reserves
Manufacturing/Industrial Waste
Metal stocks in use
Mine development (D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES)
Mineral policy/strategy
Mineral/ore deposit
Mining wastes
Page 104
DataScheme
Non-metal stocks in use
Pyrometallurgy
Supply
Supply risk
To employees
Commodity prices
Corporate social responsability (D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING)
Demand
Electrometallurgy
End-of-life waste
Hydrometallurgy
Importance for industry
International reporting of resources and reserves
Manufacturing/Industrial Waste
Material recovery (D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES)
Mine closure (D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES)
Mine development (D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES)
Mineral exploration
Mineral/ore deposit
Mining wastes
Preliminary feasibility study and feasibility study
Product declaration
Pyrometallurgy
Supply
Sustainable development reporting
To communities
To employees
Waste deposited in landfills
Commodity prices
Costs
Demand
End-of-life waste
Environmental legislation
Importance for industry
Land use policy
Manufacturing/Industrial Waste
Material recovery (D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES)
Mine closure (D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES)
Mineral exploration
Mineral policy/strategy
Mineral/ore deposit
Mining wastes
Supply
Supply risk
To communities
To employees
Waste deposited in landfills
Mineral/ore deposit
Mining wastes
Page 105
DataScheme
Supply risk
Commodity prices
Corporate social responsability (D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING)
Costs
Demand
Electrometallurgy
Environmental legislation
Hydrometallurgy
Importance for industry
International reporting of resources and reserves
Land use policy
Mine closure (D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES)
Mine development (D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES)
Mineral exploration
Mineral policy/strategy
Mineral/ore deposit
Mining wastes
Preliminary feasibility study and feasibility study
Pyrometallurgy
Supply
Supply risk
Sustainable development reporting
To communities
To employees
Commodity prices
Corporate social responsability (D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING)
Demand
Electrometallurgy
End-of-life waste
Hydrometallurgy
Importance for industry
International reporting of resources and reserves
Manufacturing/Industrial Waste
Metal stocks in use
Mine development (D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES)
Mineral policy/strategy
Mineral/ore deposit
Mining wastes
Non-metal stocks in use
Pyrometallurgy
Supply
Supply risk
To employees
Commodity prices
Corporate social responsability (D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING)
Costs
Demand
End-of-life waste
Manufacturing/Industrial Waste
Page 106
DataScheme
Material recovery (D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES)
Mineral exploration
Mineral/ore deposit
Mining wastes
Product declaration
Supply
Sustainable development reporting
To communities
To employees
Waste deposited in landfills
Commodity prices
Corporate social responsability (D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING)
Costs
Demand
Electrometallurgy
End-of-life waste
Hydrometallurgy
Manufacturing/Industrial Waste
Material recovery (D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES)
Metal stocks in use
Mineral exploration
Mineral/ore deposit
Mining wastes
Non-metal stocks in use
Product declaration
Pyrometallurgy
Supply
Sustainable development reporting
To employees
Waste deposited in landfills
Commodity prices
Demand
End-of-life waste
Manufacturing/Industrial Waste
Mineral/ore deposit
Mining wastes
Product declaration
Supply
Waste deposited in landfills
Commodity prices
Corporate social responsability (D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING)
Costs
Demand
Electrometallurgy
End-of-life waste
Environmental legislation
Hydrometallurgy
Importance for industry
International reporting of resources and reserves
Land use policy
Page 107
DataScheme
Manufacturing/Industrial Waste
Material recovery (D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES)
Metal stocks in use
Mine closure (D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES)
Mine development (D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES)
Mineral exploration
Mineral policy/strategy
Mineral/ore deposit
Mining wastes
Non-metal stocks in use
Preliminary feasibility study and feasibility study
Pyrometallurgy
Supply
Supply risk
Sustainable development reporting
Waste deposited in landfills
Page 108
DataScheme
Page 109
DataScheme
D5 RAW MATERIALS POLICY & LEGAL FRAMEWORK
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D5 RAW MATERIALS POLICY & LEGAL FRAMEWORK
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D3 INDUSTRIAL PROCESSING AND TRANSFORMATION
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
D3 INDUSTRIAL PROCESSING AND TRANSFORMATION
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D3 INDUSTRIAL PROCESSING AND TRANSFORMATION
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
Page 110
DataScheme
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D3 INDUSTRIAL PROCESSING AND TRANSFORMATION
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
Page 111
DataScheme
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
D5 RAW MATERIALS POLICY & LEGAL FRAMEWORK
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D5 RAW MATERIALS POLICY & LEGAL FRAMEWORK
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D3 INDUSTRIAL PROCESSING AND TRANSFORMATION
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
Page 112
DataScheme
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D5 RAW MATERIALS POLICY & LEGAL FRAMEWORK
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
Page 113
DataScheme
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D3 INDUSTRIAL PROCESSING AND TRANSFORMATION
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
Page 114
DataScheme
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
Page 115
DataScheme
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D5 RAW MATERIALS POLICY & LEGAL FRAMEWORK
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
Page 116
DataScheme
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D5 RAW MATERIALS POLICY & LEGAL FRAMEWORK
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D1 PRIMARY MINERAL RESOURCES
D3 INDUSTRIAL PROCESSING AND TRANSFORMATION
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
D4 RAW MATERIALS ECONOMICS
D7 INTERNATIONAL REPORTING
D2 SECONDARY MINERAL RESOURCES
Page 117
CommodityScheme
name of concept
produced commodity
chemical compound product
chemical oxide product
lime
nitrate
potash
soda ash
metal
aluminium
barium
base metal
beryllium
bismuth
cadmium
cesium
chromite
ferrous metal
gallium
hafnium
indium
lithium
magnesium
mercury
molybdenum
niobium
potassium
precious metal
Page 118
CommodityScheme
radium
rare earth element
rhenium
rubidium
strontium
tantalum
thallium
thorium
tin
tungsten
uranium
zirconium
metalloid
antimony
arsenic
boron
germanium
silicon
tellurium
non metal
bromine
fluorine
iodine
phosphorous
selenium
sulphur
Page 119
CommodityScheme
direct use commodity
gemstone
amber
apatite-gemstone
beryl
cassiterite-gemstone
chrysoberyl
cordierite
corundum-gemstone
diamond-gemstone
diopside-enstatite
dioptase
dumortierite
euclase
feldspar-gemstone
garnet-gemstone
hematite-gemstone
jade
kornerupine
kyanite-gemstone
lazulite
malachite
obsidian
olivine-gemstone
phenakite
prehnite
quartz-gemstone
rhodonite
sapphirine
scapolite
silica-gemstone
sinhalite
Page 120
CommodityScheme
sodalite
spinel-gemstone
spodumene
tanzanite
topaz
tourmaline
turquoise
variscite
vesuvianite
xenotime-gemstone
zircon-gemstone
industrial material
aggregate
dimension stone
industrialRock
organicMaterial
Page 121
CommodityScheme
sand
industrialMineral
aluminosilicate
alunite
apatite
asbestos
baryte
borate
calcite
chlorite
clay
corundum
cryolite
diamond
epsomite
evaporite
feldspar
fluorite
garnet
glauconite
graphite
hematite
Page 122
CommodityScheme
ilmenite
jarosite
leucoxene
magnesite
magnetite
mica
molybdenite
monazite
olivine
pyrite
quartz
rutile
saponite
sericite
serpentine
silica
spinel
staurolite
strontianite
talc
thenardite
tremolite-actinolite
vermiculite
wollastonite
zeolite
zircon
Page 123
CommodityScheme
ame of concept
alumina
chrome
iron oxide
ochre
lithium oxide
magnesia
niobiumPentoxide
phosphorousPentoxide
rare earth oxide
tantalumPentoxide
uranium oxide
vanadium pentoxide
yttrium oxide
zirconia
cobalt
copper
lead
nickel
zinc
chromium
iron
manganese
titanium
vanadium
gold
Page 124
CommodityScheme
platinum group metal
iridium
osmium
palladium
platinum
rhodium
ruthenium
silver
HREE
dysprosium
erbium
holmium
lutetium
terbium
thulium
ytterbium
yttrium
LREE
cerium
europium
gadolinium
lanthanum
neodymium
praseodymium
promethium
samarium
scandium
Page 125
CommodityScheme
aquamarine
emerald
heliodor
morganite
ruby
sapphire
amazonite
moonstone
spectrolite
tsavorite
amethyst
citrine
rose quartz
smokey quartz
chalcedony
agate
mossAgate
onyx
carnelian
chrysoprase
opal
Page 126
CommodityScheme
basalt
granite
greenstone
limestone
marble
miscellaneous dimension stones
sandstone
slate
bauxite
iron ore
hematite ore
magnetite ore
manganese ore
diatomite
laterite
nephelineSyenite
perlite
phosphateRock
pozzolan
pumice
shell grit
spongolite
carbonaceousMaterial
coal
anthracite
black coal
brown coal
peat
gaseous hydrocarbons
coal bed methane
Page 127
CommodityScheme
gas hydrate
reservoir gas
liquidHydrocarbons
asphalt
oil shale
oil
tar sand
foundry sand
frac sand
andalusite
kyanite
pyrophyllite
sillimanite
asbestos-amphibole
anthophyllite
crocidolite
asbestos-serpentine
chrysotile
Fullers earth
bentonite
palygorskite
brick clay
halloysite
kaolin
sepiolite
white-firing clay
anhydrite
carnallite
gypsum
salt
sylvite
Page 128
CommodityScheme
chert
Page 129
SpatialScheme
name of concept
Scale
Continental level
Asia
Europe
EU 15
EU 28
Non-EU 15
Non-EU 28
North America
Oceania
South America
Global level
Local level
LAU 1
LAU 2
National level
EU Member State
Non-EU Member State
Regional level
NUTS 1
NUTS 2
NUTS 3
Site level
Continental vs. marine
Off-shore
On-shore
Page 130
TemporalScheme
name of concept
Historic
Future
Long term ( 5 < T < 30 years)
Near future ( T < 5 years)
Very long term (T > 30 years)
Recent past
Present
Geological
Page 131
ValueSupplyChainScheme
name of concept
VALUE/SUPPLY CHAIN
Down-cycling/disposal
Fabrication
Manufacturing
Metallurgy
Mine development (VALUE/SUPPLY CHAIN)
Mining
Packaging
Pre-feasibility & feasibility
Page 132
ValueSupplyChainScheme
name of concept
Page 133