Geometry Unit 5 Quads and Other Polygons Part 2 (Area) Test REVIEW

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Geometry Unit 5 Quads and Other Polygons Part 2 (Area) Test REVIEW

Find the area. The figure is not drawn to scale.

49 in.

43 in. 37 in.

1.

4 ft

2. 20 ft

3.2 cm

2.9 cm
3.

9 cm

3.3 cm
4.
19 in.

12.6 in. 14.5 in.

29.2 in.
5.

6. Find the area of a polygon with the vertices of (–1, 4), (2, 4), (3, –1), and (–1, –1).

7. A kite has diagonals 6.9 ft and 8 ft. What is the area of the kite?

8. Find the area of the rhombus.

4m

4m 4m

4m

9. Find the area of a regular hexagon with an apothem 16.5 inches long and a side 19 inches long. Round your
answer to the nearest tenth.

10. A regular hexagon has a perimeter of 120 m. Find its area.

11. The figures are similar. The area of a regular octagon is 35 cm . What is the area of a regular octagon with
sides eight times as large?

12. The figures are similar. The area of one figure is given. Find the area of the other figure to the nearest
whole number. The area of the larger triangle is 389 ft .
20 ft
15 ft

Not drawn to scale

13. The surface areas of two similar solids are 341 yd and 1074 yd . The volume of the larger solid is 1700 yd .
What is the volume of the smaller solid?

Find the area of a parallelogram with the given vertices.

14. P(–4, –4), Q(9, –4), R(–1, 8), S(12, 8)

15. Find the value of h in the parallelogram.

Not drawn to scale

16. An isosceles triangle has area of 130 ft 2. If the base is 12 ft, what is the length of the legs? Round your answer
to the nearest tenth.

17. Given the regular hexagon, find the measure of each numbered angle.
3

18. Find the area of an equilateral triangle with side 6.

The figures are similar. Give the ratio of the perimeters and the ratio of the areas of the first figure to
the second. The figures are not drawn to scale.

12 28
19.

20. The widths of two similar rectangles are 18 cm and 14 cm. What is the ratio of the perimeters? Of the areas?

Find the area of the regular polygon. Give the answer to the nearest tenth.

21. square with radius 16 cm

Are the two figures similar? If so, give the similarity ratio of the smaller figure to the larger figure.

3 18

9
18
16

80

Not drawn to scale


22.
23. Find the similarity ratio of a cube with volume 343 m to a cube with volume 3375 m .

24. The volumes of two similar solids are 729 m and 125 m . The surface area of the larger solid is 324 m .
What is the surface area of the smaller solid?

25. A design on the surface of a balloon is 5 cm wide when the balloon holds 71 cm of air. How much air does
the balloon hold when the design is 10 cm wide? Explain the method you use to find the amount of air.

26. Explain why the radius of a regular polygon is greater than the apothem.

.
27. A parent group wants to double the area of a playground. The proposed diagram shows both
the width and the length of the existing playground doubled. They ask you to comment on their proposal.
What would you say?
Geometry Unit 5 Quads and Other Polygons Part 2 (Area) Test REVIEW
Answer Section

SHORT ANSWER

1. ANS:
1813 in.2

PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: 10-1 Areas of Parallelograms and Triangles


OBJ: 10-1.1 Area of a Parallelogram NAT: NAEP 2005 M1h | ADP J.1.6 | ADP K.8.2
TOP: 10-1 Example 1 KEY: area | parallelogram | base | height
2. ANS:
40 ft2

PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: 10-1 Areas of Parallelograms and Triangles


OBJ: 10-1.2 Area of a Triangle NAT: NAEP 2005 M1h | ADP J.1.6 | ADP K.8.2
TOP: 10-1 Example 3 KEY: triangle | area
3. ANS:

PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: 10-1 Areas of Parallelograms and Triangles


OBJ: 10-1.1 Area of a Parallelogram NAT: NAEP 2005 M1h | ADP J.1.6 | ADP K.8.2
TOP: 10-1 Example 1 KEY: area | parallelogram | base | height
4. ANS:
14.85 cm2

PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: 10-1 Areas of Parallelograms and Triangles


OBJ: 10-1.2 Area of a Triangle NAT: NAEP 2005 M1h | ADP J.1.6 | ADP K.8.2
TOP: 10-1 Example 3 KEY: triangle | area
5. ANS:
303.66 in.2

PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: 10-2 Areas of Trapezoids, Rhombuses, and Kites


OBJ: 10-2.1 Area of a Trapezoid NAT: NAEP 2005 M1h | ADP J.1.6 | ADP K.8.2
TOP: 10-2 Example 1 KEY: trapezoid | area
6. ANS:
17.5 units2

PTS: 1 DIF: L3 REF: 10-1 Areas of Parallelograms and Triangles


OBJ: 10-1.2 Area of a Triangle NAT: NAEP 2005 M1h | ADP J.1.6 | ADP K.8.2
TOP: 10-1 Example 3 KEY: area | triangle | rectangle
7. ANS:
27.6 ft2

PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: 10-2 Areas of Trapezoids, Rhombuses, and Kites


OBJ: 10-2.2 Finding Areas of Rhombuses and Kites NAT: NAEP 2005 M1h | ADP K.8.2
TOP: 10-2 Example 3 KEY: area | kite
8. ANS:
32 m2

PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: 10-2 Areas of Trapezoids, Rhombuses, and Kites


OBJ: 10-2.2 Finding Areas of Rhombuses and Kites NAT: NAEP 2005 M1h | ADP K.8.2
TOP: 10-2 Example 4 KEY: area | rhombus
9. ANS:
937.9 in.2

PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: 10-3 Areas of Regular Polygons


OBJ: 10-3.1 Areas of Regular Polygons NAT: NAEP 2005 M1h | ADP K.8.2
TOP: 10-3 Example 2 KEY: regular polygon | area | apothem | radius
10. ANS:
600 m2

PTS: 1 DIF: L3 REF: 10-3 Areas of Regular Polygons


OBJ: 10-3.1 Areas of Regular Polygons NAT: NAEP 2005 M1h | ADP K.8.2
TOP: 10-3 Example 4 KEY: regular polygon | radius | area | perimeter
11. ANS:
2240 cm

PTS: 1 DIF: L3 REF: 10-4 Perimeters and Areas of Similar Figures


OBJ: 10-4.1 Finding Perimeters and Areas of Similar Figures
NAT: NAEP 2005 M2g | NAEP 2005 N4c | ADP I.1.2 | ADP K.8.3
TOP: 10-4 Example 2 KEY: similar figures | area
12. ANS:
219 ft

PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: 10-4 Perimeters and Areas of Similar Figures


OBJ: 10-4.1 Finding Perimeters and Areas of Similar Figures
NAT: NAEP 2005 M2g | NAEP 2005 N4c | ADP I.1.2 | ADP K.8.3
TOP: 10-4 Example 2 KEY: similar figures | area
13. ANS:
304 yd

PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: 11-7 Areas and Volumes of Similar Solids


OBJ: 11-7.1 Finding Relationships in Area and Volume
NAT: NAEP 2005 M2g | ADP I.1.2 | ADP K.8.3 TOP: 11-7 Example 3
KEY: similarity ratio | ratio of surface areas of similar solids | ratio of volumes of similar solids
14. ANS:
156 units2

PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: 10-1 Areas of Parallelograms and Triangles


OBJ: 10-1.1 Area of a Parallelogram NAT: NAEP 2005 M1h | ADP J.1.6 | ADP K.8.2
TOP: 10-1 Example 1 KEY: parallelogram | area
15. ANS:
32
PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: 10-1 Areas of Parallelograms and Triangles
OBJ: 10-1.1 Area of a Parallelogram NAT: NAEP 2005 M1h | ADP J.1.6 | ADP K.8.2
TOP: 10-1 Example 2 KEY: parallelogram | area | base | height
16. ANS:
22.5 ft

PTS: 1 DIF: L3 REF: 10-1 Areas of Parallelograms and Triangles


OBJ: 10-1.2 Area of a Triangle NAT: NAEP 2005 M1h | ADP J.1.6 | ADP K.8.2
TOP: 10-1 Example 3 KEY: triangle | area | isosceles triangle | leg
17. ANS:

PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: 10-3 Areas of Regular Polygons


OBJ: 10-3.1 Areas of Regular Polygons NAT: NAEP 2005 M1h | ADP K.8.2
TOP: 10-3 Example 1 KEY: regular polygon
18. ANS:
9

PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: 10-3 Areas of Regular Polygons


OBJ: 10-3.1 Areas of Regular Polygons NAT: NAEP 2005 M1h | ADP K.8.2
TOP: 10-3 Example 3 KEY: regular polygon | hexagon | area | apothem | radius
19. ANS:
3 : 7 and 9 : 49

PTS: 1 DIF: L3 REF: 10-4 Perimeters and Areas of Similar Figures


OBJ: 10-4.1 Finding Perimeters and Areas of Similar Figures
NAT: NAEP 2005 M2g | NAEP 2005 N4c | ADP I.1.2 | ADP K.8.3
TOP: 10-4 Example 1 KEY: perimeter | area | similar figures
20. ANS:
9 : 7 and 81 : 49

PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: 10-4 Perimeters and Areas of Similar Figures


OBJ: 10-4.1 Finding Perimeters and Areas of Similar Figures
NAT: NAEP 2005 M2g | NAEP 2005 N4c | ADP I.1.2 | ADP K.8.3
TOP: 10-4 Example 1 KEY: perimeter | area | similar figures
21. ANS:
512 cm

PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: 10-5 Trigonometry and Area


OBJ: 10-5.1 Finding the Area of a Regular Polygon
NAT: NAEP 2005 M1h | ADP I.4.1 | ADP K.11.3
KEY: area of a regular polygon | area | regular polygon | cosine | sine | measure of central angle of a regular
polygon
22. ANS:
no

PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: 11-7 Areas and Volumes of Similar Solids


OBJ: 11-7.1 Finding Relationships in Area and Volume
NAT: NAEP 2005 M2g | ADP I.1.2 | ADP K.8.3 TOP: 11-7 Example 1
KEY: similar solids | similarity ratio | rectangular prism
23. ANS:
7 : 15

PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: 11-7 Areas and Volumes of Similar Solids


OBJ: 11-7.1 Finding Relationships in Area and Volume
NAT: NAEP 2005 M2g | ADP I.1.2 | ADP K.8.3 TOP: 11-7 Example 2
KEY: similarity ratio | volumes of similar solids
24. ANS:
100 m

PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: 11-7 Areas and Volumes of Similar Solids


OBJ: 11-7.1 Finding Relationships in Area and Volume
NAT: NAEP 2005 M2g | ADP I.1.2 | ADP K.8.3 TOP: 11-7 Example 3
KEY: similarity ratio | surface areas of similar solids | volumes of similar solids

ESSAY

25. ANS:
[4] Think of the balloon at its two different sizes as two similar solids. The ratio of the
small balloon to the large balloon is 5 to 10 or 1 to 2. If the ratio of the solids is 1 to 2,
then the ratio of the volumes will be 1 to 2 , or 1 to 8. Write and solve a proportion to
find the larger volume.

= Write a proportion.

x = 8(71) Write the cross products.


x = 568 Multiply.
The volume of the balloon when the design is 10 cm wide is 568 cm .
[3] one mathematical error or correct computation with incomplete explanations
[2] two mathematical errors or correct computations with errors in explanation
[1] correct answer with no explanation

PTS: 1 DIF: L3 REF: 11-7 Areas and Volumes of Similar Solids


OBJ: 11-7.1 Finding Relationships in Area and Volume
NAT: NAEP 2005 M2g | ADP I.1.2 | ADP K.8.3
KEY: similarity ratio | extended response | problem solving | word problem | volumes of similar solids |
rubric-based question

OTHER

26. ANS:
Answers may vary. Sample: The apothem is one leg of a right triangle and the radius is the hypotenuse. A
hypotenuse is always longer than either of the two legs.

PTS: 1 DIF: L3 REF: 10-3 Areas of Regular Polygons


OBJ: 10-3.1 Areas of Regular Polygons NAT: NAEP 2005 M1h | ADP K.8.2
TOP: 10-3 Example 1 KEY: apothem | radius | regular polygon | reasoning
27. ANS:
Answers may vary. Sample: Since both the width and the length are doubled, the area will be quadrupled. To
double the area, you only need to double one of the dimensions.

PTS: 1 DIF: L3 REF: 10-4 Perimeters and Areas of Similar Figures


OBJ: 10-4.1 Finding Perimeters and Areas of Similar Figures
NAT: NAEP 2005 M2g | NAEP 2005 N4c | ADP I.1.2 | ADP K.8.3
KEY: area | perimeter | writing in math | reasoning | word problem

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