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BUS 1101 Writing Assignment Unit 2 2020

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BUS 1101 Unit 2 Writing Assignment 2020

Running head: SAS INVESTS IN EMPLOYEES


1 Writing Assignment Unit 2: SAS Invests in Employees Introduction — SAS
Institute Inc. is the world's largest privately held software company. It
attributes its success to the performance and loyalty of its workforce. How
did SAS employees remain loyal and continue to give exceptional
performance? SAS perfected the art of employee management. I agree with
SAS's management approach by implementing the Four Factors That Have
the Strongest Influence Over Work Behaviors: job performance, citizenship,
absenteeism, and turnover (Carpenter, Bauer, & Erdogan, 2010). Job
Performance is the activity of the job description executed by an employee.
Job performance is significant, and it takes into consideration the influence
of an individual's general mental ability. One factor influencing performance
is treatment at work; workers pay attention to employer prejudices to other
employees. Employee’s stress level, attitude to work, and personality play a
significant role in job performance. SAS CEO, Jim Goodnight, addressed job
performance issues by devising a management plan. The management
strategy Goodnight employed was removing obstacles and giving employees
opportunities to work on exciting and challenging projects.
According to the BusinessDictionary (2019) website, it defines organizational
citizenship as the "extent to which an individual's voluntary support and
behavior contributes to the organization's success." Organizational
citizenship has to do with one's personality and other factors, including
treatment at work, positive work attitudes, and age of the employee.
Personality plays a vital role in citizenship. The big five personality traits are
openness, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism,
according to Carpenter, Bauer, & Erdogan. Goodnight managed citizenship
by his conviction that his employees' new ideas make his organization work,
and he holds them in the highest esteem (Crowley). Amid the US Great
Recession in 2008, Goodnight eased his 13,000 worldwide employees
concerns by announcing that they would not lose their jobs (Crowley).
Employees felt their contribution mattered. In processing the idea of no
layoffs, consideration for people of every age who may have a difficult time
finding a job appear to have been a factor.
Absenteeism is the absence of an employee from work because of health
problems, work/life balance issues, negative work attitudes or employee age.
The way SAS manages absenteeism is by offering unlimited sick leave,
understanding that employees have a life. SAS encourages employees to
work reasonable hours and then go home to their families. SAS enhances
positive work attitudes by allowing for a 35-hour workweek and providing
additional employee perks (Crowley). With a wellness facility at work, there
is a reduction in stress levels and illnesses. Having a balanced life, means
work plus time to do family activities. Mayhew defines turnover refers to the
number or percentage of workers who leave an organization and are
replaced by new employees (2019). Turnovers may be caused by poor
performance, negative work attitude, stress, personality or an employee’s
age. Goodnight's management plan for dealing with turnovers is to value
people above all else and give them perks. Of the turnover percentage, SAS
has less than 3% compared to an industry average of 22% (Crowley). In
regard to lost productivity, Crowley stated that the monies were instead used
to enhance further “the work-life experience of employees.”
Conclusion — In order to remain successful and achieve their goals,
businesses like SAS need to include Carpenter, Bauer, & Erdogan’s “Four
Factors That Have the Strongest Influence over Work Behaviors,” which are
job performance, citizenship, absenteeism, and turnover. I agree with all of
Goodnight’s approaches discussed above and in Crowley’s article: “How SAS
Became the World’s Best Place to Work” because Jim Goodnight cared for his
employees. The art of management and its approaches he used resulted in
more productive and happy employees and enriching family lives.

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