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Matlab Programs For Elementary Signals: Unit Step Function

This document contains Matlab programs that generate plots of common elementary signals including the unit step function, rectangular pulse, unit ramp function, triangular function, and unit impulse function. Each program defines the time and amplitude variables, plots the signal, and labels the axes. The output of each program is a visual representation of the signal.

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Manthan Singh
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369 views3 pages

Matlab Programs For Elementary Signals: Unit Step Function

This document contains Matlab programs that generate plots of common elementary signals including the unit step function, rectangular pulse, unit ramp function, triangular function, and unit impulse function. Each program defines the time and amplitude variables, plots the signal, and labels the axes. The output of each program is a visual representation of the signal.

Uploaded by

Manthan Singh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Matlab Programs for Elementary signals

 Unit Step Function: -


n= -10:10;
u= [zeroes (1,10) ones (1,11)];
stem(n,u);
axis (-12 12 -1 2);
title (‘Unit step’);
xlabel(‘Time’);
ylabel(‘Amplitude’);

Output:

 Rectangular Pulse: -
fs=500;
T=0.2;
t=-0.5:1/fs:0.5;
x=rectpuls (t, T);
plot (t, x,'K');
axis ([-0.5 0.5 0 2]);
title ('Rectangular pulse');
xlabel('Time');
ylabel('Amplitude');
Output: -

 Unit Ramp Function


n=input (‘enter value up to which you want to plot’);
t=0:1: n;
stem (t, t);
plot (t, t);
title (‘Ramp function’);
xlabel(‘Time’);
ylabel(‘Amplitude’);

Output: - 5
 Triangular Function: -
t=1:10;
x= [1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0];
plot (t, x);
title ('Triangular pulse');
xlabel('Time');
ylabel('Amplitude');
Output: -

 Unit Impulse Function: -


n= [-3:4];
y= [0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0];
stem (n, y);
title ('Unit Impulse function');
xlabel('Time');
ylabel('Amplitude');
Output: -

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