.

46

COLLEMBOLA: PICTORIAL KEY TO COMMON DOMESTIC SPECIES

Harold George Scott, and Che ster J. Stojanovich
I I
prothorax well developed prothorax reduced
eyes absent eyes present abd IV long abd IV short

without anal spines with ana~ spines anus v!ntral anus terminal

&'.dJ]

Onychiurus Onychiurus IsotOlllodes Po1somia I'roisotOlll&

fimetarius armatus teeis guadriocu1ata frisoni

unguic:u1us present unguicu1us absent sc:a1es present sc:a1es sent

body marbled body not marbled

Hypogastrura Hypogastrura Hypogastrura

manubrialis armata pseudar.ata
I I i
d e ns with ventral sc:a1es dens without- ventral sc:a1es antenna antenna
6·segmented 4-segmented

Orc:bes.lla alboaa
,
L epidoc:yrtus c:urvic:011is

body not striped

!!!!. platani
I
ao.e body aegmenta striped
fora alnsIr.l
I
all body segmenta atriped

EntOlllObrya griseo1ivata IDtOlllObrya atroc:inc:ta IntOlllObrya nivalis

 47.

COLLEMBOLA DIAGRAMS

Harold George Scott

ocelli ,, tenent haic_

,, unguiculus __ _
,,
unguis_ - ­
" " "-
tibiotarsus",- ___ _
"­
" ..... oce lli

:- - - thorax II

- - _abdomen

co llophore ...........

tenaculum_ - - ­
---
manubrium_
----- --- ,
, ,furcula
/
dens__
----- ---
mucro ___ - - - - - - - - - - - ­

SURORDER ARTHROPLEONA

mandible .... ~.antenna ....

.... , .... --- ......
.....
.....
...ocelli
"" ,- " ........

,-

co llophore,
""

I
I
/
,1#
I

tenaculum ____ _
"anal papilla_
'" .........

manubrium_
-- --- '" "
dens _________ _ ..... ,
......
, .....
I
I
...... I
mucro_ - - - - - - - - - ­ ---- ___ - ~furcl1la
tibiotarsus

SURORDER SYMPHYPLEONA

.48

COLLEMBOLA: PICTORIAL KEY TO WORLD SUBFAMILIES

Harold George Scott, Ph.D.

body elongate, s~gmented subglobose, fused

Suborder SYMPHYPLEONA
SMINTHURIDAE
I
developed reduced antenna longer antenna shorter
than head than head

PODURIDAE
(V
ENTOMOBRYIDAE .1-1________N_E_E-,LlNAE
I
furcula lot reaching furcula r1eaching ant IV subequal to ant IV shorter
beyond collophore beyond collophore or longer than III than III

PODURlNAE DICYRTOMINAE
I
ant III sense organ ant III sense organ thoracic sutures thoracic sutures
with rods and cones with rods only indefinite evident
eyes absent eyes usually present collophore warty collophore smooth

I
I

I
mandible with
molar surface
mandible without
molar surface
~
~0:t!-1I
SMINTHURINAE SMINTHURIDlNAE

abd IV not twice abd IV at least

III (or terminal twice III
segmen ts fused)

HYPOGASTRURlNAE NEANURINAE
I
ant III and IV subsegmented ant III and IV not

~'!iI"i!II"!iilji"'Ii!i"""''i

TClfOCERlNAE
~
ISOTOMlNAE

ENTOMOBRYINAE
 49.

COLLEMBOLA: PICTORIAL KEY TO NEARCTIC GENERA

Harold George Scott. Ph.D.

SUBFAMILIES PODURINAE, HYPOGASTRURINAE, AND ONYCHIURINAE

,;)1 PODURlNAE HYPOGASTRURlNAE

GZ~ __ postantenna1 organ
I
eyes present
I
eyes absent

~"~-- - __ postantennal
organ.... "
Podura aquatica Linnaeus
only species in subfamily
ONYCHIURINAE
postantennal postantennal
tubercles 4-12 tubercles I
unguiculus we 11 unguiculus reduced
developed or absent

Willemia Stachiomella

Onychiurus postantennal postantennal

organ present organ absent
I
body slender body stout

Xenylla
I
postantennal postantennal
tubercles 4-8 tubercles I

>
))
'-~'~>'.. "
)~
(
r f

, r r
, r
" '\ _...__
rrr
~-:."'\... '...
Tullbt:rgia

I I
eyes 2 and 2 eyes 8 and 8 anal spines present anal spines absent
furcula absent furcula present

Mesachorutes Hypogastrura Know 1tone 11a

.50

COLLEMBOLA: PICTORIAL KEY TO NEARCTIC GENERA

Harold George Scott. Ph.D.
SUBFAMILY NEANURINAE

abd VI large. bilobed abd VI small, rounded

segmental tubercles nt segmental tubercles absent

NEANURINI PSEUDACHORUTINI
I
I
segmental segmental anal spines present anal spines absent
tubercles large tuberc les small

furcula present fu rcula absen t

Neanura Neanurodes
i
anal spines 2 anal spines 3·5 anal spines 8

maxilla untoothed maxilla toothed

Xenyllodes Friesea Prospinanura

eyes 5 and 5 eyes 6 and 6 eyes 8 and 8

Microgastrura
I I
postantennal postantennal with buccal cone without buccal cone
tubercles 8 tubercles 4-5

Logacanura Odontella Brachystomella Pseudachorutes

 51.

COLLEMBOLA: PICTORIAL KEY TO NEARCTIC GENERA

Harold George Scott, Ph.D.
SUBFAMILY ISOTOMINAE - Part A
I I

...
anal spines 4 anal spines 8 anal spines 0-2

--()
Weberacantha
I I
furcula short furcula long furcula absent furcula present

Tetracanthella
I
~.
Spinisotoma
QI[

Anurophorus

fringed bothriotricha present fringed bothriotricha absent

~--- t ge i; ' •

abd V and VI abd V and VI anal spines 0 anal spines 2

ankylosed not ankylosed

unguiculus unguiculus
present absent
Archisotoma

mucro with 3-4 teeth mucro with 5 teeth

Biacanthella

postantennal organ postantennal organ present

and eyes absent eyes present or absent

Isotomurus Axelsonia
~
V
Folsomina I
see part B
.52

COLLEMBOLA: PICTORIAL KEY TO NEARCTIC GENERA

SUBFAMILY ISOTOMINAE - Part B
continued from part A
I I
anus ventral anus terminal

I I
manubrium with manubrium abd al.>d suorter
shorter
hooks without hooks than III

Isotomodes Folsomia
I I

~~
.
mucro with 0-3 teeth mucro with 4 teeth mucro with 2 teeth mucro with 3-4 teeth

~
Proisotoma Metisotoma

eyes 8 and 8 eyes 2 and 2 eyes absent

to 4 and 4

Folsomides Micrisotoma

body segments unguis tunicate unguis not tunicate

bulging . .

Guthriella Isotomina Agrenia

I
with dental spines without dental spines
mucro with 3 teeth .. mucro with 4 teeth

~~~~
~ ~.;;;;
~~~

Semicerura Tomocerura Isotoma

 5.3 .

COLLEMBOLA: PICTORIAL KEY TO NEARCTIC GENER.A

Harold George Scott, Ph.D.
SUBFAMILIES TOMOCERINAE AND ENTOMOBRYINAE
TOMOCERINAE ENT(!{OBRYINAE

postantennal organ organ dentes with large dentes without large

present fringed scales fringed scales

Tomolonus Tomocerus Cyphoderus

j I [ I
ant 4-segxnented ant 4-segmented ant 4-segmented ant 5-segmented ant 6-segmented
4th seg annulate 4th seg annulate seg not annulate
dark eyepatch no dark eyepatch

Troglosinella Heteromurus Orchesella

I I I I
scales present scales present scales present scales absent scales absent
mucro l-toothed mucro 2-toothed mucro O-toothed mucro without mucro with
basal spine basal spine

Drepanocyrtus
I j
dens with ventral dens without ventral dens with spines dens without spines
scales

~~--==:::jl:A:I!JAt,a?: ~------ *--==

~Sira Homidia
--I j
I
eyes 8 and 8 eyes 5 and 5 ant II longer ant II not
or fewer than IV longer than IV

Lepidocyrtus Pseudosinella Isotobryoides

I I I
eyes 4 and 4 ot' eyes 8 and 8 eyes 8 and 8 eyes 8 and 8; no tibio­
fewer or absent tibiotarsal patch no tibiotarsal patch tarsal patch; mucro
mucro with anteapical without anteapical
tooth .. tooth ~~~
~ -:=-;?5~
Sinella Entomobrya Drepanur&
.54

COLLEMBOLA: PICTORIAL KEY TO NEARCTIC GENERA

Harold George Scott, Ph.D.

FAMILY SMINTHURIDAE

NEELlNAE DICYRTa-tlNAE
I i I i I
ant III longer ant III not ant III and claw with claw without
than IV longer than IV IV fused tunica tunica

Neelides Kegalothorax

SHINTHURIDINAE Dicyrtomina
I I I
abd V and VI abd V and VI ant III and IV ant III or IV or
ankylosed separated not sub segmented
... bo,' 'Ub"gme~

Dicyrtoma
0::===:::::::/
Ptenothrix

SHINTIlURlNAE
I )
ant IV ant IV not
Sminthurides subsegmented subsegmented

ant IV not ant IV

subsegmented subsegmented

i
ant III with -ant III without
strong setae strong setae

I
tenent hairs absent tenent hairs present _
Sminthurus
I
0-1 tenent hairs several tenent hairs

I
bothriotricha bothriotricha
present absent
claw tunicate claw not tunicate

Ketakatianna Sphyrotheca Pararrhopali tes