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    Edexcel IAL P2 Exercise 3A (Solution)

    Uploaded by

    Kaif Hasan

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Edexcel IAL P2 Exercise 3A (Solution)

    Uploaded by

    Kaif Hasan
    48 views2 pages

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

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    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

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    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    48 views2 pages

    Edexcel IAL P2 Exercise 3A (Solution)

    Uploaded by

    Kaif Hasan

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
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    Exercise 3A

    1a 5 a The graph crosses the y-axis when


    x = 0.
    y = 30
    So y = 1
    The graph crosses the y-axis at (0, 1).
    Asymptote is at y = 0.

    b Where
    = y 4, x ≈ 2.6

    2a

    b The graph is a vertical stretch by scale


    factor 2.
    The graph crosses the y-axis when
    x = 0.
    y = 2 × 30
    So y = 2
    b Where=
    y 2, x ≈ −1.4 The graph crosses the y-axis at (0, 2).
    Asymptote is at y = 0.
    3

    4 a True because, when x = 0, a0 = 1 when


    a is positive

    b False. For example, when a = 12 , the


    function f(x) = ax is not an increasing
    function.

    c True because, when a is positive, ax > 0


    for all values of x.

    © Pearson Education Ltd 2019. Copying permitted for purchasing institution only. This material is not copyright free. 1
    5 c The graph is a translation by the 7 a As x increases, y decreases
    0
    vector   .
     −4 
    The graph crosses the y-axis when
    x = 0.
    y = 30 − 4
    So y = −3
    The graph crosses the y-axis at (0, −3).
    Asymptote is at y = −4.

    b Substitute the coordinates into y = pqx.


    150 = pq−3 (equation 1)
    0.048 = pq2 (equation 2)
    Solve simultaneously, divide equation
    2 by equation 1.
    pq 2
    0.048 ÷ 150 =
    pq −3
    q5 = 0.00032
    d The graph is a horizontal stretch by q = 0.2
    scale factor 2. p = 0.048 ÷ 0.22 = 1.2
    The graph crosses the y-axis when p = 1.2, q = 0.2
    x = 0.
    1 × 0 Challenge
    y = 32
    So y = 1
    To draw the graph, note that it is a translation of
    The graph crosses the y-axis at (0, 1).
    Asymptote is at y = 0.  2
    the graph y = 2x by the vector   .
    5
    The graph crosses the y-axis when x = 0,
    so y = 20 − 2 + 5
    y = 5.25
    The graph crosses the y-axis at (0, 5.25).
    Asymptote is at y = 5.

    6 Substitute the coordinates into y = kax.


    6 = ka1 (equation 1)
    48 = ka4 (equation 2)
    Solve simultaneously: divide equation 2 by
    equation 1,
    ka 4
    48 ÷ 6 =
    ka
    a3 = 8
    a = 2, k = 3

    © Pearson Education Ltd 2019. Copying permitted for purchasing institution only. This material is not copyright free.
    2

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