The Evangelical Presbyterian - Spring 2020
The Evangelical Presbyterian - Spring 2020
The Evangelical Presbyterian - Spring 2020
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Philippians 1 v 9-11
CONTENTS
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submission is electronically as a Word document.
Christian Life (Part 1)
Theme verses
Philippians 1:9-11
Editor
Andy Hambleton
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Crumlin Preaching the Song of Solomon
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Marcus Hobson
Email: andyhambleton99@gmail.com
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Jeff Ballantine
1 Timothy 1:1-7
Heather Watson
Book Reviews
Colin Campbell
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FIRST WORD
Recently I watched a television programme which
retold the story of the 1986 Chernobyl disaster. The
explosion at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant was
a truly devastating catastrophe, affecting thousands
of people and claiming many lives. As I watched this
programme, what struck me most of all was the theme
of denial. In the immediate aftermath of the explosion,
the people in charge of the power plant kept insisting
that there was nothing at all to be worried about. It was
just a small fire that needed putting out, and the people
in the surrounding area were completely safe. There
was no risk of radiation poisoning, or anything like that.
G od’s word tells us that a truly catastrophic disaster, In the aftermath of Chernobyl, if you had said to the
far worse than Chernobyl, has taken place in the people contaminated that there was just one thing
world. The disaster is that sin has entered the world. It they needed to do in order to be completely cleansed,
entered in the Garden of Eden, when Adam and Eve first they would have done it in an instant! The bible tells
disobeyed God. Just as the radiation spread out from us there is one thing we must do to be forgiven of our
Chernobyl with its fatal effects for thousands of people, sin and cleansed of unrighteousness. That is, we must
sin has spread out into this world with its fatal effects confess our sin to God. Rather than living in the denial of
for all people. Paul writes, “sin came into the world saying that our sin is not really a big problem, we need
through one man, and death through sin, and so death to acknowledge our sin before God, confess it to him,
spread to all men because all sinned” (Romans 5:12). admit how helpless we are ourselves in dealing with the
problem of our sin and its terrible consequences, and
The entrance of sin into this world is a far greater trust him to forgive us and cleanse us.
disaster than Chernobyl, because it affects the entire
human race. Left unaddressed, the disaster of sin would This begs the question, “How does God deal with our
lead us all to eternal death under God’s judgment, sin?” One of the biggest challenges after the disaster
sooner or later. Yet, so often, people respond to the at Chernobyl was, “How are we going to deal with this
disaster of sin with denial. They act as if sin is nothing problem?” Even today, if you go to Chernobyl (and I don’t
at all to be worried about. Yes, it’s a bit unpleasant, but recommend it!) you would find that they have built an
it doesn’t really do too much damage. We’re completely enormous concrete dome above the old reactor site to
safe. It’s not really a disaster, just a small problem that try and contain the problem. In a sense, the problem of
we can easily deal with. In the opening chapter of his that disaster is not solved even now, it is just contained
first epistle, the apostle John talks about this kind of in that big concrete dome.
denial concerning the problem of sin and its devastating
How is God able to truly deal with the disaster of our sin
consequences. He says, “If we say we have no sin, we
– not just contain it, but truly forgive us and cleanse us of
deceive ourselves, and the truth is not in us” (1 John 1:8).
all our sin? John tells us the answer in verse 7: “The blood
Having acknowledged the disaster of sin and its terrible, of Jesus his Son cleanses us from all sin.” The answer
eternal consequences, we should then ask, “How can is that at the cross, Jesus, God’s Son, took all of his
the problem of my sin be dealt with?” There is nothing people’s sin, its effects and consequences, its guilt and
that we can do for ourselves to cleanse ourselves from divine punishment, upon himself and died for it there.
sin. It is hopeless even to try. But God, wonderfully, can By so doing, he was not just containing the disaster
do this for us. This is what John assures us of in the very of sin, but he was truly dealing with it, so that anyone
next verse: “If we confess our sins, [God] is faithful and who confesses their sin to God and trusts in him will be
just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all forgiven of sin and cleansed of all unrighteousness!
unrighteousness” (1 John 1:9)
3
The Covenant of Grace and the
Christian Life (Part 1)
leaves those applications without any foundation and our rest, which means that we have to move from the
essentially as a form of Christian mysticism and a merely more doctrinal matters first towards how we make use
emotionally-driven quest for the next practical Christian of them. The first issue to tackle then is to define what
experience we might find. While some may question why we mean by ‘the covenant of grace’ and outline its biblical
this is such a problem, I think that this ongoing quest for support. We should begin by describing the need for the
the next practical Christian experience leaves us without covenant of grace. When God created humanity, he made
rest. It leaves us without somewhere to return time and us good and upright. The Westminster Confession of Faith
again that we might settle ourselves in peace before the 4.2 summarises biblical teaching from Genesis 1:26-27,
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incorruptible life if Adam had fulfilled the requirement of
perfect and personal obedience to the law. I will not rehash
all the material about the covenant of works that was
covered in last year’s articles, but the point here is that
before the Fall, when we retained our original goodness
and natural ability to fulfill the law, we could actually relate
to God on the basis of our works. Obviously, Adam’s sin
shattered the covenant of works, plunged the human
race into sin, and prevented us from ever being right with
God according to our obedience. Adam’s sin left us all
condemned, under the law’s curse, and in a state of misery.
happy communion that they had covenant of grace with grace; wherein he freely offers unto
sinners life and salvation by Jesus
with God from creation. The point
to see here, however, is that God us as the mechanism Christ; requiring of them faith in
him, that they may be saved, and
made humanity ‘very good’ and
in such a way that we could relate
to free us from sin’s promising to give unto all those that
penalty and power by Holy Spirit, to make them willing,
are ordained unto eternal life his
to God in love based on obedience
in ‘knowledge, righteousness, and
holiness’ to the law that God wrote Christ’s work and able to believe.’ This covenant
is then God’s method of saving his
into our hearts as those made in his
elect. There are some things that are likely obvious to most
image. Because God made us good from the start, the first
Christians about this, but there are other things that are
covenant that God made with Adam was the covenant of
likely less obvious.
works, in which God promised to confirm Adam in eternal,
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As for what is obvious, clearly this covenant –
and a
covenant is simply a formalized agreement meaning
that God went under oath and freely bound himself to
uphold the things he promised in the covenant of grace
– offers salvation. Readers of this magazine will know
that Christianity promotes a message of salvation, and
so it is no surprise that the covenant of grace centres on
plan of salvation in that it was always based on the
the prospect of salvation. Readers will also know that true
promise of the Saviour, even from the moments just after
salvation can come to us in Christ alone, as he is the only
the Fall. That aspect of the covenant of grace, however,
redeemer of God’s elect (Westminster Shorter Catechism
still does not specify some of this doctrine’s more exact
21). So much for the expected and obvious things.
teachings. Christians typically know that people can be
Christians easily overlook, or simply neglect to think very saved only by Christ, but we do not always think carefully
often about, how God’s plan of salvation in Christ, the only about the implications of that point, especially as it relates
redeemer of God’s elect, spans the entire Bible. God did to God’s Old Testament people. The Apostle Paul wrote in
not make more than one plan to save people, nor did he Romans 4:1-12:
change the method of salvation across history, especially
What then shall we say was gained by Abraham, our
not between Old and New Testaments. We see this point
forefather according to the flesh? For if Abraham was
early on in the Scripture. Genesis 3 records the Fall and
justified by works, he has something to boast about,
God’s response to Adam, Eve, and the serpent, who is the
but not before God. For what does the Scripture
devil. God addressed the serpent in
Justification includes
say? “Abraham believed God,
verse 15: ‘I will put enmity between
and it was counted to him as
you and the woman, and between
your offspring and her offspring; he the forgiveness of righteousness.” Now to the one
who works, his wages are not
shall bruise your head, and you shall
bruise his heel.’ Here, God declared
sins and the crediting counted as a gift but as his due. And
of Christ’s perfect
to the one who does not work
his curse against the serpent,
but believes in him who justifies
which actually was the promise of
blessing for us. God said that the record of fulfilling the the ungodly, his faith is counted as
righteousness, just as David also
law to us as our own,
seed of the woman – someone
speaks of the blessing of the one
born not of Adam’s line, but born
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the work of Christ. In Paul’s discussion of justification in
Romans 3:21-31, he wrote about how every sinner falls
short of God’s glory and must be justified by faith alone,
which happens because God put forth Christ to redeem
those who would trust in him. ‘This was to show God’s
righteousness, because in his divine forbearance he had
passed over former sins.’ (v.25) In other words, God applied
Paul’s most obvious point from this passage is to prove
the justifying work of Christ to those who lived even
justification by faith alone. Justification is the doctrine that
before Christ came if they had faith in Jesus. This sounds
God declares us righteous in his sight and sets us in a right
complicated, but it should not be. Faith always looks to the
relationship with him. Justification includes the forgiveness
Saviour. Old Testament faith looked forward to the Saviour
of sins and the crediting of Christ’s perfect record of
who would come in the future, as was the case with the
fulfilling the law to us as our own, but only because
faith of Abraham, David, and every other Old Testament
we believe in Jesus. It is easy to overlook in Romans 4,
saint, while New Testament faith looks back to the Saviour
however, the implications of Paul’s references to Abraham
who has come, as is the case for every believer since the
and David.
incarnation. Faith’s role in salvation is essentially the same:
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Preaching the Song of Solomon
8
parallels and applications arising, Old Testament scriptures testify of
and I have been quite surprised at him (John 5:39). Modern theological
how little application of the text to wisdom has tended to shy right away
human marriage/love was made over from any allegorical interpretations
the course of this series. It seems at all because of gross abuses,
to me that to make this aspect the especially in the early centuries of
predominant feature is actually a the church, but that seems to me to
misunderstanding of the text. The be rather an over-reaction. Care is
larger context of scripture is surely to of course required, and due humility
be the key principle in our approach— as to the possible meanings and
that is to say the analogy of scripture. interpretations is also necessary.
That speaks about Christ and his
purposes of redeeming a people for Structure
himself, the final consummation of
which occurs at the marriage feast of There are, then, two main voices in
the Lamb. the song interacting with each other.
One is the masculine voice of love
Human marriage is only therefore a and the other one is the feminine
temporary, albeit blessed gift from voice of love, and as it becomes
the Lord, and even that institution is clear that there has been no formal
meant also to help us in unfolding the permanent marriage union as yet, we
greater reality and mystery of Christ can call the two main characters the
and his Church (Ephesians 5:32). bridegroom and the bride, as clearly
the ultimate goal is that of a settled
So, the obvious question then is this: and permanent marital union of the
how does an Old Testament song two parties. So, they are in the state
coming from the lips/pen of a rather of betrothal as Joseph and Mary were
mixed-up King like Solomon, come when the Lord Jesus was conceived
difficulties. In contrast, the modern to be taken up as the most glorious by the Holy Spirit. A parallel passage
approach of taking the song in a more love song between Christ and his is surely the obviously symbolic
literal way, and trying to present it in Church? But such IS the glory of Psalm 45, although there, actual
its original sense with the characters the inspired word of God and such marriage does seem to happen, unlike
of King Solomon and this rather IS the marvel and miracle of the in the Song.
mysterious Shulamite woman, and superintendence of the Holy Spirit
their physical, romantic, even erotic over his word. Just as with hearing Who speaks when and where in
love in their pre-nuptial relationship, sermons from the book of Revelation the Song is usually dictated by the
and then trying to work out from with differing approaches, so to hear genders of the voices in the text, but
there to various applications such as these two approaches to the Song sometimes this is not always easy to
intimacy in marriage, leads to a most being separately preached can make identify. Modern translations usually
unsatisfactory and often strange and the content and message of the very add their own superscript terms to
rather awkward result. Considering same passage of the Bible seem try and help the reader (but may not
Solomon’s own very chequered and markedly different; i.e. the sermons always get it right!) and also may use
multiple marriages, he is clearly not are going to be very different!! confusing terms for the male and
a suitable role model to follow as female voice, such as beloved and
regards human physical love. Two texts which I often use as a lover.
guide on overall Old Testament
So, I do not believe that this song is interpretation are the apostle Paul’s The bridegroom is identified a number
really at all about human marriage summaries in Romans 15:4 and 1 of times as King Solomon, who also
or human physical/romantic love, OR Cor 10:11. The New Testament is appears as a shepherd, and who is
at best only so in a rather secondary the key that unlocks the deeper and therefore, surely, an appropriate Old
and distant sense, with occasional fuller meaning of the Old Testament. Testament type of the Lord Jesus,
And as the Lord Jesus said, these being the son of David and also the
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builder of the temple, and his name God’s word where we also have - the beloved” (1:13)—however the text
Solomon meaning Shalom (peace), Holy of holies - the King of kings - the frequently refers to the King as “my
the prince of peace. Lord of Lords and so on. beloved.”
Solomon also wrote other books of
So, at the very outset of this song we Scripture, including the preceding So, this song is about the greatest
are surely being led on to the greater book of Ecclesiastes which he theme of all, that is to say - love - and
than Solomon who is now here. The describes as being about another the greatest love to sing about is
bride is identified only once in the superlative – the vanity of vanities - Christ’s love for his church. So, this is
song as the Shulamite in 6:13—and but now his new composition is about indeed the song of songs, and so this
this name is just the feminine form of the song of songs. So, as Ecclesiastes is my song. I hope it is yours too, and
Solomon, and so also means peace— was Solomon’s reflection on the every Christian’s song - it is for our
so the bride becomes the feminine misery of a life lived without God, so enjoyment and delight. I intend to try
equivalent of the male spouse. So now he completes his writings with and look at some of the portions of
too the Church is identified not by its the best and most satisfying of all the actual text from this allegorical
own unique individualised or separate lives which is to be found in the love approach in some future articles.
character but by being Christlike—as of Christ for his Church, recorded for
the very body of Christ. us in this song of songs.
There are also occasional other Some may remember an old Charlie
participants in the song — especially Chaplin number (taken up by Harry
the daughters of Jerusalem, who Secombe and others) called “Love:
appear to be a rather fringe element this is my song”. Well that was
attached to the Church but not, as obviously all about human love, but
yet, really part of it. We might call here in the word of God is something
such adherents of the church, and far higher, far more wonderful - and
not members. NIV calls them “the so for the Christian this is their song!
friends”. Whether this is literal history
or not seems to me rather irrelevant, So, in this love song, as in all love
Neil Beatson. After over 25 years of
as it is the inner meaning that counts songs, there is clearly found much pastoral ministry in Africa (mainly
and feeds our souls. emotion and feeling and delight, and South Africa, but also a few years in
there is, therefore, a recurrence of Tanzania) Neil and his wife returned
It is of course a love song, and as the themes and not much obvious flow to Ireland 5 years ago. After a couple
opening verse says it is Solomon’s or progression to the song. In one of years of medical locum work in
very best - the song of songs - his sense we can say love is like a circle the South of Ireland, Neil became the
very best composition, and we know and so we go round and round in a minister of Erne West Evangelical
he wrote 1005 songs (1 Kings 4:32), contemplation of the excellencies of church two and a half years ago. Last
so only this one, the best one, has the beloved, or as Charles Spurgeon year, Erne West Evangelical Church
survived. This superlative idea is used to like to distinguish the Lord was incorporated into the Evangelical
Presbyterian Church.
actually quite a frequent feature of Jesus here as being “the well-
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1 Timothy 1:1-7
Of course, these principles that Paul sets out in this letter The church, and especially its leaders, have been given this
don’t just apply to Ephesus in the first century, but to every great privilege of being stewards of the gospel – the good
Christian congregation in all times and all places. I hope that, news that salvation is by faith alone, in Christ alone. Again,
as we look at these things together in this series of articles, Paul says in chapter 3, “the church of the living God [is] a
that we will know more of what it means for us to be a pillar and buttress of the truth.” (3:15)
healthy church today.
It is the church’s calling to hold up the truth of the gospel
What exactly is Timothy up against in Ephesus? In verses before an unbelieving world, and to protect that gospel
3 to 7, Paul outlines three aspects of the teaching that had from error. A healthy church will be a church that takes that
wormed its way into the church: stewardship from God seriously. They’ll keep the gospel
front and centre. As someone has helpfully put it, the church
1) The content of their teaching is false must get the gospel right, get the gospel in, and get the
gospel out. When, in faith, the church does that, they are
They are teaching “different doctrine.” Verse 4 then spells being good stewards.
out what exactly it is that is being taught by these people.
Paul says, they are devoting “themselves to myths and The effect of this false teaching, says Paul, is that it drags
endless genealogies”. people away from that fruitful stewardship of the gospel.
Instead of the stewardship of the gospel, they get mixed up
We have examples of the kind of teaching Paul is talking instead in speculations about these myths and genealogies.
about here. We have books that were written roughly the In a similar way, verse 6 talks about wandering away into
same time as this letter, which take the stories of the Old “vain discussion”.
Testament, but rewrite them, and add into them lengthy
genealogies of people who are never mentioned in the bible, The effect of false teaching is that Christians stop being
and tell mythical stories about these made up people, and fruitful, because they stop thinking about and talking about
the fanciful things that they have supposedly done. the gospel. They ignore the fact that they are meant to be
stewards of the gospel. They are thinking about myths and
The intention is clearly this. It’s as if to say, “you’ve heard different doctrines instead. They are speculating about
the story of the bible from Paul. He’s given you the counsel these things, and getting mixed up in controversies about
of God - and that’s all well and good. But there’s something them, and falling out with one another about non-issues,
more you need to know, if you really want to take your and the result is that the work of the gospel gets pushed to
Christianity up to the next level. There are people the bible one side. The effect of false teaching is fruitlessness.
never mentions, and stories the bible doesn’t tell, and you
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3) The Teachers themselves are fools In a spiritual sense, Timothy is Paul’s true child, because
he shares the faith of which Paul, by God’s appointment, is
Notice what he says about the false teachers in verse 7. He an apostle. That’s why Timothy – for all his youth, timidity
says that they “[desire] to be teachers of the law, without and physical frailty - can preach confidently in Ephesus –
understanding either what they are saying or the things because he is preaching the apostolic gospel.
about which they make confident assertions.”
We have also seen that the content of the false teaching
So, they might sound impressive. Indeed, Paul says, these was myths and genealogies. But the content of the true
kinds of teachers make “confident assertions”. They can be gospel is summed up nicely for us in Paul’s prayer wish at
very convincing, very persuasive. They will look genuine. But the end of verse 2: “Grace, mercy, and peace from God the
really they are fools, says Paul. They don’t have a clue what Father and Christ Jesus our Lord.”
they are talking about!
John Stott writes, “Grace is God’s kindness to the guilty and
Yet, they want to be considered “teachers of the law”. They undeserving, mercy his pity on the wretched who cannot
want to be treated like the respected rabbis and scribes in save themselves, and peace his reconciliation of those who
the synagogue – but actually they don’t know the first thing were previously alienated from him and from one another.
about how to handle Scripture; how to read it, interpret it, All three issue from the same spring, namely God the Father
and apply it in a contemporary setting. In particular, they and Christ Jesus our Lord.” This is the very heart of the
don’t know how to handle the law. That, very often, is a true gospel: that God, in his steadfast love and kindness,
tell-tale sign of whether or not someone really knows how has shown mercy to undeserving people, and in Christ has
to handle the bible or not – what do they do with the law of forgiven all their sins, and reconciled them to himself. In the
God? (Notice, that is such an important issue that Paul gives gospel of Jesus, and nowhere else, we have the assurance
the next paragraph to it – how to handle the law properly. of God’s love, peace of conscience, and the joy of the Holy
He says (in verse 8) “now, we know that the law is good, if Spirit.
one uses it lawfully”. In the next article in this series we will
unpack that issue carefully.) Finally, we have seen that the effect of the false teaching
was fruitlessness – because it drags people away from
This is what Timothy is up against, as he undertakes this the gospel and into speculation and vain discussion. But,
difficult assignment in Ephesus against these opponents in verse 5, Paul gives us a beautiful little summary of the
of the church: the content of their teaching is false, the effect of true gospel ministry when it is received by faith.
effect of their teaching is fruitlessness, and the teachers He writes:
themselves are fools.
“The aim of our charge is love that issues from a pure heart
In stark contrast to all of this, see what Paul says in these and a good conscience and a sincere faith.”
verses about true gospel ministry.
The logic of that verse is best read backwards. When, in
We have seen that the false teachers were fools, not worth response to the true gospel, a person sincerely puts their
listening to. But look at how Paul introduces himself in verse faith in Jesus Christ, they receive a good conscience because
1: “Paul, an apostle of Christ Jesus by command of God our they know that they are forgiven by God, and they are no
Saviour and of Christ Jesus our hope.” Paul is underlining the longer burdened with the guilt of their sin. And, by the work
fact that he is not like these other teachers, who have no of the Holy Spirit, their heart is changed, purified, devoted
real authority and are self-appointed, and are just making to God above all else. The overflow of that sincere faith in
it all up as they go along. No, Paul is an apostle by the Jesus, and good conscience and pure heart before God is,
command of God! He can speak with true authority, because simply, love. Love for God, and love for others.
he is an apostle appointed to that role by God himself.
Brothers and sisters, there are many other so called ‘gospels’
But what about Timothy? Well, in verse 2, Paul says that out there in the world, filled with falsehood, fruitlessness
Timothy is his “true child in the faith”. Remember how and foolishness. But there’s nothing like the true gospel
Timothy’s mother was a Jewish believer, and his father of grace, mercy and peace from God the Father, and Christ
was a Gentile unbeliever? Timothy would have grown up Jesus our Lord.
knowing there was something of a social stigma attached
to that, in first century Judaism. The Jewish community
would have regarded him as an illegitimate child. But with
great tenderness, Paul says to him, “you’re my true child,
Timothy.” In God’s family, there are no illegitimate children.
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FROM THE CHURCHES
2019 ANNUAL
REPORT
56,412 PEOPLE RECEIVING ACCESS TO
SCRIPTURE
IN CLOSED COUNTRIES
HOURS PEOPLE
SPENT READING
SCRIPTURE
IN CLOSED COUNTRIES
1,052THEOLOGY
1,593,916
STUDENTS
6,070
GOSPEL PRESENTATIONS 27,000 11,000
BIBLES ON VIDEO
? CHIPS
IN CLOSED
COUNTRIES
BIBLES
FOR THE
DEAF
298
PROFESSIONS OF
114
FAITH MINISTRY PARTNERS
AROUND THE WORLD
WWW.100FOLD.ORG
Ed Underwood of One Hundredfold shares the annual report on the last year’s work, with the following comment.
We are very excited to have been part of what the Lord has been doing in getting Scripture to people using technology.
But with the big numbers and technology buzzwords it is easy to miss that there are real people who are really reading
the Bible and meeting Jesus in places most of us could never go. Here is a testimony from one of them:
“Amaan” had been searching for peace since he was a young boy. He studied and read all Islamic books, philosophies,
and history books. None of these satisfied him. As a young teenager he joined the University to study Islam. He later
went to seminary and became a professor of Philosophy and Islamic theology. Now he is highly placed in academia,
government, and religious circles. However, he says; “I have never, in all those years, experienced the peace that I got
in this last hour, praying to Jesus! I just realized how wrong I have been, following the wrong God! It was so hard, so
hard for me to pray for salvation at first, but when I did, it’s like my eyes have opened to a New World!”
He went on to say how Jesus changed him and opened his mind to know the simple Truth, the Lord Jesus Christ, who
was with him all the time.
14
FROM THE CHURCHES
15
FROM THE CHURCHES
Hi Andy, thanks for taking the time to speak to us today! One final and on-going challenge is the financial support
Our readers may remember that a little while ago we had undergirding the church plant. Oxford is one of the most
an interview with you about the new church plant you are expensive places in the UK to live and plant a church, and
leading in Oxford. whilst the Lord has and is blessing us, there is a need for me to
continue fund-raising into the future until we are established
Please give us an update on the work there; how is it and self-funding as a church.
going, and what encouragements and challenges have you
encountered? More recently, you have been involved in setting up a new
initiative called “Gospel Reformation: UK”. What led you to
Thanks for asking! The last two years have flown by and this new venture?
I continue to be amazed at what God has done. The Lord
wonderfully opened the door for us to use two very central GR:UK is the culmination of a number of things. One of the
locations in Oxford and we held our first worship services on catalysts was what I have already mentioned – the need
September 30 2018 after a few months of Bible studies.
th
to raise the profile of Reformed church plants in the UK for
We were hoping for 20+ people to come to the first service the purpose of seeking financial support. I had also been in
and were humbled and surprised when 35 people turned up! discussion with a few other Ministers about the need for a UK
Since then the Lord has continued to encourage us. We are based Reformed and Presbyterian podcast, ‘blog’, and ‘vlog’. A
now regularly getting between 40-60 to our morning services final factor was a desire among some Ministers in EPCEW to
and 15-20 to our evening services. We have seen a couple reach across ‘denominational borders’ and seek to encourage
of conversions as well as local families join us. We have also and promote the church planting endeavours of the Free
been really encouraged to see 10-20 students come along. Church of Scotland, the International Presbyterian Church, as
Even as I write this I continue to be astounded at the grace and well as our brothers in Northern Ireland!
goodness of our God towards Oxford Evangelical Presbyterian What really got GR:UK kicked off was a fund-raising trip to the
Church – all the glory must go to him! USA that Rev. Josh Rieger (of Hexham Presbyterian Church
With encouragements always come challenges and fame) and I made in the Summer of 2019. We shot a slightly
disappointments. It has been hard to see some of the original tongue in cheek video diary whilst on our travels and realised
core group move on for a variety of reasons. Oxford is the how easy it was and how much people seemed to enjoy it
kind of place where there is a high turnover of people and and learn about church planting in the UK. Since then we have
this means building a stable core group in the church can roped in Darren Moore (Chelmsford Presbyterian Church) and
be difficult. Another challenge for me personally has been Michael Cochran (ARP Missionary to the UK), and we hope to
workload. Whilst there are an increasing number of members involve others as well. Really the venture is only just beginning
willing and able to get involved, initially pretty much everything – and who knows where it will lead? If in some small way we
has had to be done by myself. I would encourage anyone can encourage Reformed church planting in the UK then we
who is involved in the life of the church, even in seemingly will be very happy men!
small ways, that what you do is vital! Opening up the church,
cleaning the building, serving tea and coffee, helping with Tell us more about GR:UK – what are its goals, and how does
administration, greeting visitors, welcoming people into your it seek to achieve them?
homes – all of these, and more, are so helpful. You will greatly
encourage your Minister by doing them(!), and perhaps more GR:UK’s goal is to see the recovery of Reformed,
importantly, you are doing kingdom work by faithfully serving Confessional and warm-hearted Presbyterianism in
in these ways. the UK. We simply want to highlight and promote
16
FROM THE CHURCHES
Thanksgiving - Dumisani
17
FROM THE CHURCHES
Thanksgiving - Dumisani
We are pleased to report that much has been accomplished:
• A second classroom is completed that will seat 25-30
and we are hoping to soon have it fully furnished so we
don’t have to share furnishings between lecture halls.
• 2 new toilet areas are now accessible. The men’s toilet
room also has a shower facility for the male students Contruction crew members
living on campus (no female dorms at Dumisani).
• A new kitchen is almost completed along with a large
seating/eating area for students (this area is just
outside the kitchen and can be closed off by a rolling
door).
• An outdoor meeting area on a cement slab is completed
and can be used as the base for a marquee tent for
special events.
• Covered walkways are in place to provide protection
Entrance to main lecture hall and new male dorm rooms
from sun and rain.
• An expanded parking area is open at No. 12 – this is
particularly important for our evening classes as cars
can now be parked right on the property and kept
behind a new security gate. The neighbouring car
dealership has flood lighting that provides plenty of
light for our car park (and it’s free!).
• A self-contained staff flat (that cannot be accessed
from the rest of the building for security purposes) is
now occupied by our college receptionist. L to R: Kitchen, washrooms, new classroom
There are a few remaining goals – the kitchen and 2nd
classroom furnishings are not yet complete – but that
plan that we prayerfully (and boldly) set forth in Voices of
Thanksgiving has largely come to pass. Praise God. We
give thanks to ALL who partnered with us in this significant
project. How wonderful it would be to sit together in the new
outdoor meeting area and hold a service of thanksgiving. We
will be doing that on your behalf in February. We hope that as
you have a look at these pictures, you will join us in thanking
the Lord for His gifts to us and for the encouragement He Main lecture hall, new parking area, renovated second
gives as we partner together in gospel labours. building with new kitchen
Nancy Whytock is a visiting tutor and visiting librarian at Phambili at security wall New classroom
Dumisani.
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FROM THE CHURCHES
Ernewest
On Saturday 26th October, a service of reception was held
at Erne West Evangelical Church in order to bring them
into the Evangelical Presbyterian Church. As well as the
congregation from Erne West, a good number of members of
EPC congregations were in attendance for the occasion.
19
FROM THE CHURCHES
Bookshop News
From the commencement of our denomination, the Evangelical Bookshop, College Square East, Belfast, has played a vital role in
making good reformed books available to the encouragement and benefit of many. In those early days business was done over
the counter as customers came into the shop. Now the shop has an online presence and in more recent years has taken to the
road and travelled further afield.
Edinburgh–Mound Books
Readers were informed in the autumn magazine that we launched a new branch of the Bookshop in September 2019 in
Edinburgh at premises on The Mound. We are still bedding in and establishing ourselves, having contacted various Scottish
churches and individuals in an effort to make the shop more widely known. We open Monday to Saturday and are presently
staffed by part-time workers. We are excited with this venture and are continuing the search for a full-time manager. Please
make this a matter of prayer.
Belfast
Many readers will be unaware of the work the Bookshop is engaged in through attending conferences and conventions with our
books. This is a very positive development and has shown the value of getting up and going out to the people. The list for 2019
gives a flavour of the variety of bookstalls provided. Numbers attending these conferences and conventions range from 50 to
1500 people, from one evening to five days in length. This is a wonderful opportunity to expose many people, young and old, to
good reformed books. Pray for this extensive work.
January September
Irish Preachers’ Conference, Bray Free Church School in Theology, Larbert
Baptist Pastors’ Conference, Louth
October
February Dublin Women’s Convention, Dublin
Irish Men’s Convention (IMC), Belfast Irish Women’s Convention (IWC), Belfast
Irish Baptist College (student bookstall), Moira
May Ligonier Regional Conference, London
Evangelical Fellowship of Ireland, Moira Reformation Conference, Newcastle-Upon-Tyne
EPC Family Day, Crumlin EPC Munster Women’s Conference, Cork
Evangelical Bookshop Spring Lectures, Knock EPC Evangelical Bookshop Autumn Lectures, Knock EPC
Baptist Women’s Conference, Ballymena
Baptist Women’s Conference, Lisburn November
EFCC Conference, Derbyshire
June Northern Ireland Ministry Assembly, Maze
Catalyst, London One Passion Ministries (Steve Lawson), London
East London Theology Pastors’ Conference, London One Passion Ministries (Steve Lawson), Wales
Union School of Theology, Wales
July Irish Youth Convention (IYC), Belfast
Keswick at Portstewart Hope for Change - Counselling Conference, Stranmillis EPC
Heidelberg Conference (Ligonier), Heidelberg @theCastle Conference, Castlewellan
August December
Equip (Christian Unions Ireland), Castlewellan Pop-Up Christmas Shop, Omagh
Pop-Up Christmas Shop, Monaghan
The above list gives some idea of the workload on the manager, Colin Campbell, and the other staff. As the programme for 2020
promises to be equally full, we are trying to develop our team of volunteers and, in particular, would like some more volunteers
for this year’s Keswick at Portstewart Convention, IMC, IWC, and IYC. If you would like to help at any event, please get in touch
with the Bookshop on 02890 320529.
We believe these are good days for the Bookshop; we are encouraged that the work is growing and rejoice in the tokens of
God’s favour.
20
FROM THE CHURCHES
DAY CONFERENCE
labour camps or prisons. Ask that God would fill
them with the peace and joy of his resurrection
presence.
“A Calvinian Treat!”
Please pray for a suitable full-time manager for “Thomas and Tweeddale have
the new book shop in Edinburgh. Pray also that brought together an impressive
many Christians will buy, read and be edified by team of sympathetic scholars to
the books stocked and that non-Christians will be provide us with this wonderful
attracted into the shop.
in-depth exposition of many important aspects of Calvin’s
life and teaching. The contributors to John Calvin: For a New
Thank God for the Erne West congregation and for
Reformation not only highlight but also understand the
their minister and elder. Pray that we would know
profound contemporary relevance of his theological and
deep and joyful fellowship with our brothers and
pastoral emphases. Here is a genuine Calvinian treat! May
sisters at Erne West in the years ahead, and that
God would be pleased to bless the ministry there it encourage twenty-first-century pastors and teachers -
with great fruitfulness. indeed, all serious Christians - to think, worship, serve, and
live in the kind of dependence on God and confidence in his
Praise God for his promise that the earth shall be word that Calvin so courageously exhibited in his day.”
filled with the knowledge of the glory of the Lord Sinclair B. Ferguson
as the waters cover the sea. Praise him that this
is happening in our own day in many lands. Praise
him that, in places that once heard the good Title: The Moon is Always Round
news of Jesus Christ from western missionaries, Author: Jonny Gibson
churches are zealous to take the gospel to other Publisher: New Growth
nations.
Press, 2019
RRP: £12.99 Our Price: £9.97
Thank God for his blessing on the work of One
Hundredfold. Thank him for every individual in a
Jonathan Gibson
closed country who has accessed scripture, and
(Westminster Theological
pray that the good seed of God’s word will take
root in hearts, bear fruit and yield a hundredfold. Seminary) has written
Uphold in prayer those who have professed this wonderful book from
faith and those who are undertaking theological painful, personal experience.
studies. He uses the imagery of the moon to help his young son
understand God’s goodness despite the death of his sister.
Pray that Ed Underwood and the One Hundredfold Just as the moon is always round, God’s goodness is always
team will be given daily help and wisdom for the present, even though we may find at times it seems partially
work and that they and their families will know obscured from view.
God’s rich blessing. Pray also for God’s protection Buy this and read it to your children because, “even young
for the ministry partners working ‘on the ground’ children want answers to the hard questions about God and
in various countries.
suffering.” Highly recommended!
22
BOOK REVIEWS
Title: If I Could Speak And, although we may feel ill-equipped or embarrassed, this
Author: Mark Jones book provides a way to engage our children in conversation
Publisher: Christian Focus as we look at biblical stories like Sarah, Samuel, etc to
Publications, 2019 promote a Christian view of sex within the context of
RRP: £9.99 Our Price: £6.50 marriage.
This could be one of the “I’m thankful for Not If, But When and its simple,
most significant books appropriate, and Bible-based lessons on the purpose and
published in 2019/20. the power, the blessings and the boundaries, of God’s gift of
At a time when abortion sexuality.” - Tim Challies.
laws are being liberalised and abortion is being made
‘easier’ for pregnant mothers, Mark Jones speaks from the
baby’s perspective, a vulnerable human being, who needs a Title: What is Reformed
mother’s protection in the womb. Jones writes logically and Theology?
emotionally - and on behalf of the baby asks the mother Author: R C Sproul
for a name, tells her that he or she would make the mother Publisher: Baker, 2018
happy, that one day the baby will look after the mother, and RRP: £11.99 Our Price: £3.99
that adoption is better than abortion.
What Is Reformed Theology? is
This book will prepare Christians to engage in conversation an accessible introduction to a
with friends who disagree with the biblical position on set of beliefs and concepts that
this crucial subject, as well as being an ideal give-away to have been immensely influential
mothers who are considering a termination. in the evangelical church. In
this accessible book, R.C. Sproul walks us through the
If you have an urgent need for this book, and can’t afford it, foundations of the Reformed doctrine and explains how the
we will happily give you a copy if you call in to Evangelical Reformed belief is centred on God, based on God’s Word,
Bookshop. and committed to faith in Jesus Christ. Sproul explains the
five points of Reformed theology and makes plain the reality
of God’s amazing grace.
Title: Not If, But When: Preparing Our Children for Worldly
Images Why not make use of this special offer through our partners
Author: John Perritt at Ligonier Ministries and and get as many as possible in
Publisher: Christian Focus the EPC reading this excellent introduction to the Reformed
Publications, 2019 Faith?
RRP: £7.99 Our Price: £5.99
The best way is to teach our children about God’s gift of sex
before our children are exposed to the world’s lies.
23
Best of the Blogs
The Basics of Chalcedonian Christology (Keith A. Mathison) What does Baptism do? (Jared Olivetti)
https://tabletalkmagazine.com/posts/the-basics-of- https://gentlereformation.com/2019/10/02/what-does-
chalcedonian-christology-2019-11/ baptism-do-2/
“Jesus had asked His disciples, “Who do you say that I am?” “There are different ways to approach the regular debates
(Matt. 16:15). This is the question that every reader of the and confusions about baptism. One way I’ve found helpful
Gospels must answer. It is the question with which the lately is to ask the Scriptures, “What does baptism do?” When
early church was forced to wrestle for several centuries. As we look for God’s answer to this question, we also get a clear
Christians sought to teach their children and new converts, sense of the why behind baptism.”
this question would arise. As Christians sought to respond to
those who rejected their teaching, this question would arise.” Classical Theism and Evangelism (Keith Mathison)
https://tabletalkmagazine.com/posts/classical-theism-and-
How to Pray for Unbelieving Family Members (William evangelism-2020-02/
Philip) “Recent years have witnessed a growing debate over classical
https://www.crossway.org/articles/how-to-pray-for- theism—the doctrine of the triune God found in the Nicene
unbelieving-family-members/ Creed, the Definition of Chalcedon, and in the Reformed
“One of the greatest concerns—and heartaches—for many confessions. Authors such as James Dolezal in his book All
Christians is with the members of their families who have not That Is in God have pointed out how prominent evangelical
come to faith in Christ, or who perhaps have abandoned the and Reformed theologians are redefining and/or rejecting
faith they grew up with. Many, many of us are burdened in various elements of the classical doctrine of God such as the
our prayers for such loved-ones, and sometimes it is hard to attributes of simplicity, immutability, and impassibility. Many
know how and what to pray.” Christians, however, wonder whether this debate has any
relevance outside the ivory towers of academia.”
A Heavenly Appetizer (Jonathan Cruse)
http://www.reformation21.org/blog/2019/10/a-heavenly-
appetizer.php
“Many Christians today hold to the misconception that the
Lord’s Supper is nothing other than a memorial meal, a time
where we “look back” and reflect upon the death of Christ.
This is generally the view of mainstream evangelicalism,
though if we are not cautious it can easily become the default
position in Reformed congregations as well.”
24