Lightroom-Moving-To New Computer
Lightroom-Moving-To New Computer
Lightroom-Moving-To New Computer
LIGHTROOM®
MOVING TO A NEW COMPUTER
2019 RELEASE
Lightroom 1-6 & Lightroom Classic
LEGAL NOTICE:
No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without prior written
permission of the publisher,
Adobe, the Adobe logo, Lightroom, and Photoshop are either registered
trademarks or trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated in the United States
and/or other countries.
The information contained within this ebook is given in good faith and is believed
to be accurate, appropriate and reliable at the time it is given, but is provided
without any warranty of accuracy, appropriateness or reliability. The author
does not accept any liability or responsibility for any loss suffered from the
reader’s use of the advice, recommendation, information, assistance or service,
to the extent available by law.
ADOBE LIGHTROOM - MOVING TO A NEW COMPUTER iii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Table of Contents iii
Introduction 1
Install Lightroom 14
INTRODUCTION
Moving Lightroom to a new computer (or rest.
1
reinstalling the operating system) can be a
scary prospect, especially if your computer
skills are limited, but there’s nothing to WHAT NOT TO DO!
worry about if you follow the simple steps in
this eBook. You’ve probably already searched the web
for instructions. There’s plenty of bad advice
You will need a basic understanding of your out there, so before we get started on the
computer’s filing system, so if you’re not safe instructions, we should discuss the
comfortable moving files using Explorer main things to avoid, and why:
(Windows) / Finder (Mac), then you might
want to get a local computer technician (or Import the Photos. Some people will tell
teenager!) to help. Make sure they follow you to copy the photos to the new computer
the instructions in this eBook, as many won’t and then import them into Lightroom. This
be familiar with Lightroom’s quirks. is a bad idea because you’ll lose all of the
metadata and edits.
If possible, don’t wipe or dispose of the old
computer until you’re happy that everything Write the Metadata to the Files (XMP).
is running well on your new computer, and Others will tell you to write the metadata
you didn’t forget anything along the way. to the files before importing them into a
new catalog. Writing the metadata can be
a good additional backup, but it’s a bad way
LIGHTROOM VERSIONS of moving to a new computer. It doesn’t
include some important data, such as flags,
We’ll use Lightroom Classic for collection memberships, virtual copies,
the screenshots in this eBook, stacks, Develop history states, and more.
but the same principles apply to
Lightroom 6 and earlier too. Synchronize Folder. While the Synchronize
Folder command sounds like an easy way
If you’re using the new to match up Lightroom’s catalog with the
Lightroom cloud-based filing system on the new computer, it simply
ecosystem, which stores the removes the “missing” photo records from
photos in the cloud, then you the catalog and imports the photos at their
only need to install Lightroom new location as brand new photos, losing
on the new computer (page your metadata and edits in the process.
14), sign in, and it will do the
2 ADOBE LIGHTROOM - MOVING TO A NEW COMPUTER
Export as Catalog. Many people always worth updating your backups just
recommend using the File menu > Export as before doing any significant changes on your
Catalog command to copy the photos and computer, and this is no exception. We’ll use
their metadata/edits to another hard drive, a checklist to ensure that we don’t miss any
ready to move to the new computer. This important files.
isn’t terrible advice, but again, it loses some
metadata in the process. Most notably, it Transfer everything. Whether you’re
loses Publish Services, cloud sync data and restoring the new computer from your
doesn’t transfer your presets and templates. backup drive, using a spare external drive to
copy the files, or copying files across a local
network, this is the most time consuming
THE RIGHT WAY TO MOVE part of the job.
So having learned what not to do, let’s Install Lightroom. The Lightroom
briefly summarize the right way to move application is easy to install on the new
Lightroom, before we then take a much computer, but the process varies slightly,
closer look at each step. depending on whether you have a monthly
subscription or an older perpetual license.
Track down missing photos. Lightroom
keeps a record of where you stored Open Lightroom. A simple double-click
the photos, but if you’ve moved them, opens your transferred Lightroom catalog
deleted them, or renamed them outside of on the new computer, complete with all of
Lightroom, or the computer has changed your metadata and edits, and then it’s just a
the drive letter, these links can get broken. case of updating the folder locations if any
It’s best to fix these broken links before you are marked as missing.
start moving, as they can be harder to track
down when everything’s moved around. Personalize Lightroom. Finally, it’s time
to check the presets and templates are all
Set up a folder hierarchy. If the location available, update any preferences and install
of the photos changes during the move, third-party plug-ins.
you’ll need to tell Lightroom where they’re
now stored. You could do this one photo at Ready to get started...?
a time, or even one folder at a time, but it’s
far easier to relink a single parent folder,
especially if you’re moving cross platform
(e.g. Windows to Mac, or vice versa). A little
preparation can save a lot of time later.
SEARCH FOR
MISSING PHOTOS
When you import photos, Lightroom creates
2
a record in the catalog of where the photos
are stored, along with all of the photo’s
metadata and your edits.
You could hunt down these missing photos RECONNECT MISSING DRIVES
after you’ve moved to the new computer,
but it’s generally simpler to do it in advance. First, look in the Folders panel. Is the whole
drive offline, shown by dark gray text and a
gray rectangle on the left? (Figure 2.2)
CHECK FOR MISSING PHOTOS
If the drive is disconnected, plug it back in or Once you’ve reconnected missing hard
reconnect to the network storage. drives, look in the Folders panel. Are any of
the folders marked as missing, with gray
If the drive letter/name has changed, you text and a question mark on the folder icon?
can change it back, or you can move on to (Figure 2.3)
the next subheading and reconnect the
individual folders.
Repeat the process for each missing folder. Lightroom displays the last known location
of the photo. (Figure 2.5)
You’ll need to find these files on your hard Figure 2.5 Click on the icon and
drive or restore them from your backups. then click Locate and navigate to
Lightroom can’t tell you where you’ve put the new location of the photo.
the files, so you first need to locate the
missing files on your hard drives. If you get Click Locate and navigate to the new
stuck, try using Windows Search or Mac location of that photo. Lightroom updates
Spotlight to search for the filenames. its records to the new location and the
rectangular icon disappears.
To link Lightroom to the new name/
location, click on the icon in the corner of Lightroom checks the selected folder
the thumbnail. (Figure 2.4) The missing for other nearby missing photos and
photo icon varies slightly by Lightroom automatically reconnects them if they have
version, so here are the icons to look out for: the same name, so it’s worth running Library
menu > Find Missing Photos every so often.
Lightroom 1-4
PREPARE YOUR
FOLDERS
Once the photos have been moved to the
3
new computer (in the next chapter), there’s a
good chance they’ll be in a slightly different
location, and we may need to reconnect all
of the photos. This is especially important
if you’re moving to a different operating
system.
Top-level folders, otherwise known as root Figure 3.1 A flat folder list (top) is
folders, are folders displayed without a much harder to reconnect compared
parent folder. They’re closest to the left of with a folder hierarchy (bottom).
ADOBE LIGHTROOM - MOVING TO A NEW COMPUTER 7
the panel. You may want to repeat this step on the new
top-level folders until you can visualize the
whole tree. The aim is to end up showing
SET UP THE HIERARCHY only a few parent folders (perhaps one for
each hard drive), such as your My Photos, My
Find a top-level folder. In Figure 3.2, this is Lightroom Photos or Pictures folder.
any of the folders starting with 2013.
For example, in Figure 3.4, we’re still missing
some parent folders, so we’ll right-click on
the 2013-07 folder and choose Show Parent
Folder and then right-click on the 2013 or
2014 folder to show the My Photos folder
that contains all of the Lightroom photos.
Figure 3.6 The same folder hierarchy shown in Windows Explorer and Finder.
There are more folders here than those showing in Lightroom’s folder panel,
as some of the folders haven’t been imported into Lightroom.
ADOBE LIGHTROOM - MOVING TO A NEW COMPUTER 9
MOVE YOUR
MOBILE PHOTOS
When you add photos to the Lightroom
4
photos into normal folders. You could put
Cloud (perhaps using Lightroom on your them in a separate Mobile Photos folder, or
phone), they’re downloaded to your drag them into your normal photo storage
Lightroom Classic catalog. By default, folders.
Lightroom puts them in a special folder
(Windows) / package file (Mac) on your
computer. The full folder path is: CREATE A FOLDER
Windows—C: \ Users \ [your username] \ My To create a brand new folder to store your
Pictures \ Lightroom \ Mobile Downloads. downloaded photos, go to Library menu
lrdata > New Folder, or press the + button on
the Folders panel and select Add Folder.
Mac—Macintosh HD / Users / [your Navigate to the location of your choice.
username] / Pictures / Lightroom / Mobile
Downloads.lrdata On Windows, right-click and select New
then Folder and type the name of the folder,
This is a fixed location, regardless of where then press the Enter key and select the new
you store your catalog. They show up in folder, then press Select Folder.
the Folders panel as an additional drive, for
example, Victoria’s iPhone. (Figure 4.1) On a Mac, press the New Folder button in the
operating system dialog. Give it a name and
press Create. Your new folder is created on
the hard drive and automatically selected in
the operating system dialog, so press Choose
to add it to Lightroom.
Figure 4.3 The location and folder structure for mobile/web uploads can be selected in Preferences.
ADOBE LIGHTROOM - MOVING TO A NEW COMPUTER 11
In an ideal world, you’d be running backup You may have chosen a different location or
software that automatically backs up all of catalog name, so go to Edit menu (Windows)
these different files and folders on a regular / Lightroom menu (Mac) > Catalog Settings to
basis, but if you don’t have such a system confirm the location of your catalog. You
yet, you can just use Explorer (Windows) / may have created more than one catalog.
Finder (Mac) to copy them to another hard
drive and/or your new computer. pp The catalog backups—just in case your
working catalog gets corrupted.
If you’re moving cross-platform, you’ll need
to consider the drive format. macOS can ¶¶ By default, the backups are stored in a
read Windows NTFS formatted drives, but Backups folder next to the catalog, but you
can’t write to them. Windows can’t read or may have selected a different location in the
write to Mac HFS/APFS formatted drives. Backup dialog.
Both can read and write FAT32 and exFAT,
which makes it a good drive format for pp The previews—standard and smart
transferring the files, but it’s slower than previews.
the native formats, so just use it to copy the
files to the new/reformatted drives. ¶¶ Previews are stored next to the catalog
as folders (Windows) or files (Mac) with a
*.lrdata extension.
BACKUP CHECKLIST
These will be rebuilt on demand as long
pp The catalog(s)—holds all the information as you have the original photos, but you
about your photos, including all the work can save time by copying them to the new
12 ADOBE LIGHTROOM - MOVING TO A NEW COMPUTER
adobe.LightroomClassicCC7.plist
INSTALL LIGHTROOM
With all of the files copied, it’s time to
6
installations, log in to your account at
install the Lightroom app. The process https://www.adobe.com and visit the Apps
varies depending on whether you have a page at https://creativecloud.adobe.com/
subscription or an older perpetual licensed apps/
version.
Find Lightroom Classic and click the Install
button. It prompts you to install the Creative
CREATIVE CLOUD SUBSCRIPTION Cloud desktop app.
To install the Creative Cloud app, If you already have the CC app installed
which manages all of the individual app in the System Tray (Windows) / Menubar
Apps tab
Show menu
Install app
Update app
Open app
Uninstall app
Figure 6.1 The Creative Cloud Desktop app allows you to easily install and update Adobe software.
ADOBE LIGHTROOM - MOVING TO A NEW COMPUTER 15
CHECK YOUR
PREFERENCES
Finally, you can set Lightroom up just the UPDATE YOUR WATERMARKS
8
way you like it.
Graphical watermarks may break when
moving to a new computer, because the
CHECK YOUR PREFERENCES location of the watermark image changes.
AND PRESETS
To update them, go to Edit menu (Windows)
If you’ve copied the preferences file / Lightroom menu (Mac) > Edit Watermarks.
over, you may not need to change any Select the watermark from the pop-up, then
preferences. The main places to look are: drag the watermark image back into the
Image Options section. Select Update Preset
• Edit menu > Preferences (Windows) / from the pop-up to save the changes, and
Lightroom menu > Preferences (Mac) repeat for each watermark preset.
YOU’RE OFF TO A
GREAT START!
That’s it! You’re done! Lightroom should
9
There’s additional information on how to
now be back to normal. If you get stuck, optimize Lightroom’s performance, and how
post on the forum at https://www. to sync with the Lightroom CC cloud.
lightroomqueen.com/community/ and we’ll
be pleased to help. The book’s available in PDF, ePub,
Kindle and paperback formats from
Lightroom is a vast program, with lots to https://www.lightroomqueen.com/shop,
learn. All of the information you’ll ever and the paperback is also available from
need can be found in my main book, Adobe bookstores such as Amazon.
Photoshop Lightroom Classic - The Missing
FAQ, which is available in eBook and
paperback formats.