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    Tma 4165 Eks V17 en

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    salim
    This document contains 7 problems related to analyzing systems of differential equations and determining stability of equilibrium points: 1) Sketch the phase diagram and solve an initial value problem for a 2D linear system. 2) Sketch the phase diagram and determine if the system has periodic or limiting solutions for a 2D nonlinear system. 3) Determine the stability of the origin for a 2D nonlinear system. 4) Determine the stability of the origin for another 2D nonlinear system. 5) Define asymptotic stability and show all solutions are asymptotically stable for a 1D equation. 6) Compute the index of the origin for a 2D nonlinear system. 7) Use a Gronwall estimate to

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    Tma 4165 Eks V17 en

    Uploaded by

    salim
    48 views2 pages
    This document contains 7 problems related to analyzing systems of differential equations and determining stability of equilibrium points: 1) Sketch the phase diagram and solve an initial value problem for a 2D linear system. 2) Sketch the phase diagram and determine if the system has periodic or limiting solutions for a 2D nonlinear system. 3) Determine the stability of the origin for a 2D nonlinear system. 4) Determine the stability of the origin for another 2D nonlinear system. 5) Define asymptotic stability and show all solutions are asymptotically stable for a 1D equation. 6) Compute the index of the origin for a 2D nonlinear system. 7) Use a Gronwall estimate to

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    This document contains 7 problems related to analyzing systems of differential equations and determining stability of equilibrium points: 1) Sketch the phase diagram and solve an initial value problem for a 2D linear system. 2) Sketch the phase diagram and determine if the system has periodic or limiting solutions for a 2D nonlinear system. 3) Determine the stability of the origin for a 2D nonlinear system. 4) Determine the stability of the origin for another 2D nonlinear system. 5) Define asymptotic stability and show all solutions are asymptotically stable for a 1D equation. 6) Compute the index of the origin for a 2D nonlinear system. 7) Use a Gronwall estimate to

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    48 views2 pages

    Tma 4165 Eks V17 en

    Uploaded by

    salim
    This document contains 7 problems related to analyzing systems of differential equations and determining stability of equilibrium points: 1) Sketch the phase diagram and solve an initial value problem for a 2D linear system. 2) Sketch the phase diagram and determine if the system has periodic or limiting solutions for a 2D nonlinear system. 3) Determine the stability of the origin for a 2D nonlinear system. 4) Determine the stability of the origin for another 2D nonlinear system. 5) Define asymptotic stability and show all solutions are asymptotically stable for a 1D equation. 6) Compute the index of the origin for a 2D nonlinear system. 7) Use a Gronwall estimate to

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    TMA4165 Differential Equations and Dynamical Systems 23.

    May 2017Page 1 of 2

    Problem 1 Consider the system


    A B A BA B
    ẋ 1 0 x
    = .
    ẏ ≠1 2 y

    a) Sketch the phase diagram of the system with orientations.

    b) Compute the solution to the initial value problem


    A B A BA B A B A B A B
    ẋ 1 0 x 1 x(0) 1
    = + , = .
    ẏ ≠1 2 y 0 y(0) 0

    Problem 2 Consider the system

    ẋ = y(1 ≠ y)
    ẏ = x.

    a) Sketch the phase diagram of the system with orientations.

    b) Determine whether or not the system has non-constant periodic solutions.


    Determine whether or not the system has solutions (x(t), y(t)) which satisfy

    lim x(t) = 0 and lim y(t) = 1.


    t汌 t汌

    Hint: How are such solutions represented in the phase diagram?

    Problem 3 Consider the system

    ẋ = xg(x, y) + y
    ẏ = ≠x + yg(x, y).

    where g(x, y) = 3 + 2x ≠ x2 ≠ y 2 .

    a) Determine if the origin is a stable, asymptotically stable or unstable equilib-


    rium point for the system.

    b) Determine whether or not this system has non-constant periodic solutions.


    Page 2 of 2TMA4165 Differential Equations and Dynamical Systems 23. May 2017

    Problem 4 Consider the system

    1 ≠ 2et
    ẋ = (1 + e≠t )x + y
    1 + et
    4t2 + 7
    ẏ = 3x ≠ y.
    1 + t2
    Determine if the origin is a stable, asymptotically stable or unstable equilibrium
    point for the system.

    Problem 5 Consider the initial value problem

    ẋ = ≠t3 x, x(0) = x0 œ R.

    Define what it means for a solution to be asymptotically stable.


    Show that all solutions to the above differential equation are asymptotically stable.

    Problem 6 Consider the system

    ẋ = (y ≠ x)(y + x)y
    ẏ = (y ≠ x2 )(y + x2 )

    Compute the index of the origin.

    Problem 7 Consider the initial value problem

    ẋ = 2 ≠ cos2 (x), x(0) = x0 œ R.

    Show, with the help of a Grönwall estimate, that the initial value problem cannot
    have more than one solution.

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