Microsoft Project ျမန္မာ
Microsoft Project ျမန္မာ
Microsoft Project ျမန္မာ
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CHAPTER (1) MICROSOFT PROJECT, PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND YOU…….3
Microsoft Project 3.0 introduced macro support and was the last to support Windows 3.0.
Microsoft Project 4.0 was the first to use common Office menus, right-click context menus
and the last to support Windows 3.1x, Windows NT 3.1 and 3.5. It was the last 16-bit
version. Additionally it was the first version to use VBA macro language and introduced
Planning Wizard, GanttChartWizard, Calendar view, Assign Resources dialog, recurring
tasks, workgroup abilities, Drawing toolbar and ability to create reports. This version
allowed user to consolidate up to 80 projects.
Microsoft Project 95 (4.1) was the first 32-bit version and it was designed for Windows 95,
hence the name. It introduced ODBC support, AutoCorrect, Answer Wizard, like all Office
95 applications. Updated version, called Microsoft Project 4.1a improved Windows NT
support. Additionally it was the first version to be available on CD-ROM.
Microsoft Project 98 was the first to use Tahoma font in the menu bars, to contain Office
Assistant, like all Office 97 applications, introduced view bar, AutoFilter, task splitting, Web
publishing features, new database format, Task Usage and Tracking Gantt views and
allowed user to consolidate 1,000 projects. It was the last version to run on Windows NT
3.51, the last to open Project 4.0/95 files and the last to be available on floppy disks. Project
98 SR-1 was a major service release addressing several issues in Project 98.[2]
Microsoft Project 2000 was the first to use personalized menus and to use Windows
Installer-based setup interface, like all Office 2000 applications, and introduced Microsoft
Project Central (later renamed Microsoft Project Server). PERT Chart was renamed Network
Microsoft Project 2002 was the first to contain task panes, mandatory product activation,
like Office XP and Windows XP. It was also the last version to run on Windows NT 4.0, 98
(SE) and ME. It was available in two editions for the first time, Standard and Professional.
Microsoft Project 2003 was the first to contain Windows XP-style icons, like all Office 2003
applications, and the last to contain Office Assistant and to run on Windows 2000.
Microsoft Project 2007 was the last to contain the menu bar and toolbars. Office Assistant
was removed entirely.
Microsoft Project 2010 was the first to contain ribbon and Backstage View, like all Office
2010 applications, and the last to run on Windows XP and Vista.
Microsoft Project 2013 was the first to contain Modern UI-based look.
Microsoft Project 2016 is the last to support Windows 7 and Windows 8(.1)
Microsoft Project 2019 runs only on Windows 10, and it contains features carried over from
Office 365.
Versions for Windows were released in 1990 (v1.0), 1992 (v3.0), 1993 (v4.0), 1995 (Project
95, v4.1a), Project 98 (v8.0), Project 98 SR-1 (1999), Project 2000 (v9.0), Project 2000 SR-1
(2001), Project 2002 (v10.0), Project 2003 (v11.0), Project 2007 (v12.0), Project 2010
(v14.0), Project 2013 (v15.0) and Project 2016 (v16.0).[3] There was no Version 2 on the
Windows platform; the original design spec was augmented with the addition of macro
capabilities and the extra work required to support a macro language pushed the
development schedule out to early 1992 (Version 3).
tckoifaeaom Project 2013 (v15.0) &JhaemufrSm Project 2016 ESifh Project 2019
&Sdygao;onf/
Project 2013 wGifyg0ifaom Feature topfrsm;rSm Reports, Task Path, Redesigned Backstage
and SkyDrive integration, A much later project finish date, Support for touch input, New cleaner look
ponfNzifh yg0ifygonf/
ya&m*sufref;aehrefhudk usGrf;usif&eftwGuf
Microsoft Project uJhodkhaqmh0Jvaf wGudk avhvm&ovdk
A Guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge uJo
h hpdk mtkyfawGavhvmNyD; pmar;yGJawG aNz&ygonf/
yxrOD;pGmaNymcsifwmu ya&m*suftvkyfonf tcsdefydkif;wpfckomMumonfhtvkyf Nzpfygonf/
ya&m*suftwGuftcsdefawGu wpfywf (7&uf)&Sdovdhk ESpftenf;i,f (ESpfESpfo;Hk ESpfya&m*suf) awG&SdNyD;
ya&m*suftp&ufeJh ya&m*sufNyD;&rnfh&ufawGudk odxm;&ygrnf/
aemufwpfcku ya&m*sufatmifNrifzdkh MudK;pm;&kef;uef&ygonf/ Resources pGrf;tm;t&if;tNrpfawG
rSm vlESifhpufypönf;awG yg&Sdygonf/ MudK;pm;wJah e&mrSm wpfa,mufwnf;MudK;pm;aevdhk r&yg/ ya&m*suftzGht
J
(1) Time
ya&m*sufawG tvkyfvkyfwhJtcg deadline vdkhac:wJh rNzpfraeNyD;&rJhtvkyfawGeJh vkyfzl;ygovm;/
ya&m*sufwkid f;rSm tcsdefuefhowfcsufawG &Sdygonf/ Time Constraint taMumif; Oyrmay;NyD; atmufygtwdkif;
az:NyEdkifygonf/
oiftdrw f pftdraf qmufaeygu rdk;&moDra&mufcifrSm trdk;rdk;NyD; Nzpf&ygrnf/
ukefpnfNyyGJtwGuf ,m,Dqdkifcef;awGaqmufzdkhqdk&if ESpfvtwGif; aqmuf&ygrnf/
New inventory-tracking system udk zGHhNzdK;atmifvyk fzdkhqv dk sif aemufESpfb@mESpfrpcifrSm NyD;atmif
vkyf&ygrnf/
ya&m*suftwGuf aiGr&Sdawmhbl;qdv k sif tcsdefu wd;k vdkh r&awmhygbl;/ bmaMumifhvJqadk wmh tcsdef ydk
cdkif;vsif aiGuek fEdkifrS Nzpfygrnf/ tJhawmh ya&m*suf Scope udkyJ avsmhcs&ygrnf/
CHAPTER (2)
A GUIDE TOUR OF PROJECT
Info – qdkonfrSm Project Information NzpfNyD; start date, finish date awGMunfhEdkifygonf/ ya&m*suftopfqJG
rnfqdkygu Project Information udk start date udkxnfhoGif;ay;&ygrnf/
New file zGifh&ef toifhvkyfNyD;om; Template awGudk awGEh dkifygonf/ Template rvdt
k yfygu Blank
Project udka&G;yg/
Export – uawmh rdkufc&dkaqmhya&m*sufzdkifuae pdf zdkifaNymif;ay;ygonf/ pdf zdkifaNymif;&ef Print oHk;oHk;? Export
oH;k oHk; toHk;NyKEdkifygonf/
Assign Resources udk ydwfNyD; View tab xJu New Window udkESdyfvsif csufcsif;tvkyfvyk fygonf/
View atmufu split view group xJu Timeline udka&G;yg/ View ESpfckukd ,SOfNyD; MunfEh dkifygNyD/
Report Tools┘Design┘
Table Tools┘Design┘
Table Tools┘Layout┘
Blink Project ┘
Status bar rSmawmh manually scheduled mode udk awG&h ygrnf/ tpdrf;a&mifa'gifvkdufrsOf;u current date Nzpf
ygonf/
OK ┘
OK ESdyfNyD;vsif schedule twGuf Start Date udk odoGm;ygNyD/ Gantt chart view rSm Start Date udk thin dashed
vertical line Nzifh Nyygonf/
Name field >> Exceptions tab >> Type Staff at morale event >> Click Start (date choose)
Staff at morale
event (no
working day 22-
5-19)
3. Give the new calendar a Name, select Create new base calendar, and then click OK.
Note: What about holidays? Use the Exceptions tab to add holidays to your schedule. Learn
more.
6. If you chose Set day(s) to these specific working times, use the From and To columns to set the
working times for the selected days.
7. Click OK to return to the Change Working Time dialog box, and then click OK again.
SET UP – Chapter (4) practice file NzpfwhJ Simple Tasks Start Microsoft Proejct format file udkzGifhNyD;
Simple Tasks file name Nzifh Nyefaqhvdkuy
f g/
1) Task name column udk uvpfvku d yf g/
2) Assign launch team members vdkh&dkufNyD; Enter udk ESdyfvu dk fyg/
tJhvdk&dkufxnfhvku
d yf gu ID number ay;NyD; Nzpfygvdrfhrnf/ Task wdkif;twGuf ID number awGu
wdwdusus&Sdaeygonf/
Task name &dkufxnfhNyD;ygu Task mode wGif manually scheduled task yJNzpfaeNyD; Duration, start
date, finish date awG ray:ao;ygbl;/ Gantt bar rSmvnf; bmrSrNyao;ygbl;/ NyD;vsif Automatically
scheduled Nzifhvkyfygu Duration, start date, finish date awGay:vmNyD; Gantt bar rSmvnf; Nyygvdrfhrnf/
Manually scheduled Nzihf Task name &dkufxnfhygu wNcm;tvkyfawGudk raNymif;vJapyJ
xnfhoGif;EdkifNyD; Automatically scheduled aNymif;vdkufygu useftvkyfawGukyd g aNymif;vJapygonf/
3) atmufyg Task name awGukd qufNyD; &dkufomG ;yg/
Design and order marketing material
TIP – Task wpfckukd delete vkyfvkyd gu tJh'D Task tay:udk right click vkyfum shortcut menu ay:vmygu
Delete Task udk ESdyfyg/
Task 5 rSm Coordinate magazine feature articles vdkh&dkufNyD; start date ESifh finish date awGyg &dkufxnfhyg/
4) Task 5 &Jh start date field rSm 1/19/15 vdkh&dkufNyD; Tab key udE
k Sdyfyg/
TIP - &ufawGudk &dkufrxnfhcsifvsif uvpfvdkufvkhday:vmwJh Nyu©'defuae &ufawGudk a&G;vdkh&ygonf/
1,2,3…4….5,6
5) Finish date rSm 1/27/15 udk &dkufvsif&dkuf? a&G;csifa&G;ay;yg/ NyD;vsif Enter udEk Sdyfyg/
ya&m*sufu tvdt k avmufwGufay;um duration rSm 6 days ay:vmygrnf/ yxrwpfywfrSm wevFmu
ae Ak'¨[;l aehtxdNzpfNyD; Mumomyaw;ydwu f m aomMum wpf&uf? paewe*FaEGausmfNyD; wevFm? t*Fg
ESpf&uf? pkpak ygif; aNcmuf&ufMumygrnf/
6) Task 6 rSm Launch public web portal for the book vdh&
k dkufvdkufyg/ MumcsdefawG? prnf&h ufawG rodao;
vdhk bvefhyJxm;vdkufyg/
7) Task 6 &Jh Start field rSm About two weeks before launch complete &dkufNyD; Enter udkESdyfyg/
11) Gantt chart view ay:u Task 1 &Jh Summary task bar udk armufNzifh uvpfvkyfNyD;qG,
J lum Task 5 &Jh
Summary task bar tay:udk csay;ygu Summary task awGudkvnf; vifhcsdwfEdkifygonf/
12) armufukd Task 5 &Jh Summary task bar tay:udkausmfNyD; csay;ygu Summary task 1 ESifh 5 udk vifhcsdwf
NyD; NzpfomG ;um Finish-to-start (FS) yHkpHrsdK;csdwaf y;ygonf/
Timeline view Nyraeygu view tab┘ split view group┘ timeline check box ┘
2) Project tab ┘ Properties group ┘ Project Information ┘
3) Project Information dialog box ay:vmvsif Statistics udEk Sdyfyg/
'D Resource awGu individual people awGNzpfygonf/ aemufxyf Resource udk vlemrnfr[kwfyJ
tvkyftrnfukd &dkufxnfhEdkifygonf/
5) Jun Cao &Jh Ovt. Rate (Overtime rate) udk uvpfvyk fNyD; 63 &dkufum Enter ESdyfyg/
'Davhusifhcef;udk tESpfcsKyfvsif “4 by 10 “ work schedule (4 days per week, 10 hours perd day) udk create
vkyfNcif; Nzpfygonf/
Chapter (4) “Building a task list” ESifh Chapter (5) “Setting up resources” awGudkavhvmNyD;aemuf
rSm task ESifh
resources awGudk create vkyfwwfvmygonf/ tvkyfvy k fzdkhtwGuf task awGukd resources awGeJh
csdwfqufay;zdkh vdkygonf/
Work resources awGudk task awGrSm assign vkyfwht
J cg atmufygar;cGef;awGudk aNzEdik f&ygrnf/
'Dtvkyfukd b,ftcsdefrSm b,folawGu vkyfrSmvJ?
oifhrSm ya&m*suftwGufvkdtyfaom resources awG vHak vmufatmif&SdaeNyDvm;?
tu,fí resource wcsdKhu r&Edkifygu tNcm;tpm;xdk;toH;k NyKrJh resource awG &SdaeNyDvm; ?
&SdwJh resource awGukd tvkyfawGtrsm;MuD;rSm assign vkyfxm;NyD;NyDvm; ? wNcm;pum;eJhaNym&&if
overallocated NzpfaeNyDvm; ?
Chapter (6) - Simple Assignments_Start Microsoft Project format file zGifhNyD; Simple
Assignments vdkh file name ay;umNyefaqhxm;&ygrnf/
Resources awGukd assign rvkyfcifrSm vuf&Sdyvef&Jh duration ESifh cost values udk ppfxm;&ygrnf/
1) Project ┘ Properties group ┘ Project Information ┘Click Statistics
6) Task name aumfvefrSm task no.3 NzpfwhJ Complete author questionnaire udk uvpfvy
k fyg/
7) Assign Resources dialog box xJu Resource Name aumfvefrSm Toni Poe udk uvpfvy k fNyD; Assign
udEk Sdyfyg/
10) Assign Resources doalog box uae atmufygtwdkif; qufNyD; Assign vkyfyg/
11) Task name aumfvefrSm task no.8 NzpfwhJ Kickoff book launch meeting udk uvpfvy
k fyg/
12) Assign Resources dialog box xJu Resource Name aumfvefrSm Sharon Salavaria and Toby Nixon
udk uvpfvyk fNyD; Assign udEk Sdyfyg/
17) Resources name aumfvefrSm task no.10 NzpfwhJ Channel Sales prep rSm uvpfvy k fvdu
k v
f sif
Resources list ay:vmygu Zac Woodall udka&G;NyD; enter ESdyfyg/ Zac Woodall udk task no.10 rSm assign
vkyfNyD; NzpfomG ;ygonf/
Zac Woodall udk Assign vkyfNyD;awmh Scheduling formula wGif atmufygtwdkif; awGE
h dkifygonf/
80 hours (the same as 10 days, or two weeks) task duration x 200% (Toby and Zac assignment
units) = 160 hours of work
4) Task name aumfvefrSm task no.5 wGif Actions button ay:vmygonf/
9) Increase duration but keep the same amount of work. udk uvpfvyk fyg/
ya&m*suf&Jh Task’s duration u oH;k &ufuae aNcmuf&ufudk aNymif;oGm;ygonf/ Jane &Jhtvkyfvyk fcsdef
uvnf; 24 hrs uae 48 hrs udk aNymif;oGm;ygonf/
10) Gantt chart view wGif Task name aumfvefrSm task no.10 NzpfwhJ Channel Sales prep udk uvpfvyk fyg/
avmavmq,f Zac udk assign vkyfxm;ygonf/ tvkyfMumcsdefu ESpfywfNzpfygonf/
11) Task form rSm Effort driven udk uvpfvy k fNyD; OK udk uvpfvyk fyg/ tvkyfMumcsdefaNymif;vJrSk r&Sdygbl;/
aemufxyf additional resource udk assign vkyf&if bmawGaNymif;vJrvJMunfhEdkifygonf/
12) Gantt chart view wGif Task name aumfvefrSm task no.10 NzpfwhJ Channel Sales prep udk uvpfvy k f
NyD; Assign Resources dialog box wGif Hany Marcos udk assign vkyfyg/
3) Assign Resources dialog box &Jh Cost field &Jh Travel cost resource wGif 800 udk&dkufxnfNh yD; Assign udk
ESdyfyg/
4) Assign vkyfxm;wJh Resource awGudk twlwuGMunfh&ef Assign Resources dialog box &Jh Resource list
uae MunfEh dkifygonf/
5) Project ┘ Properties group ┘ Project Information udk uvpfvyk fNyD; Statistics udk uvpfvyk fyg/
6) Click Close.
Practice files >>> 'Dtcef;udk avhvm&eftwGuf Chapter (7) - Simple Formatting_Start zdkifukd zGifh
NyD; avhusifhoGm;&ygrnf/
Timescale
Task
Milestone
Table Bar Chart
Summary Task
Link Line
SET UP Chapter (7) - Simple Formatting_Start zdkifukd zGifhyg/ 'Dtcef;udk avhusifh&eftwGuf atmufygt
wdik f; vkyfaqmif&ygrnf/
1) Task name aumfvefu task no. 9, Prepare book P & L statement udk uvpfvy k fyg/
2) Task tab ┘ Editing group ┘ Scroll to Task ┘ (Task name udk Right click vkyfNyD; short cut menu uae Scroll
to Task udk uvpfvy k fyg/
Task no. 9 u manually scheduled NzpfNyD; Scroll to Task udk uvpfvy k fygu Gantt chart view rSm oufqdkif
&m Gantt bar udk csufcsif;awGEh dkifygonf/
Gantt Bar
5) Task name aumfvefu task no. 6. Planning Complete! Right click vkyfNyD; short cut menu udkzGifhyg/
8) Task no. 6. udkyJ select vkyfxm;NyD; Format ┘ Bar Styles group ┘ Format ┘ Bar ┘
9) Format bar dialog ay:vmNyD; Start atmufu drop-down list uaeaNymif;ay;Edkifygonf/
5) Timeline view rSm Author travel and appearances bar udk uvpfvyk fvsif pmawGudk Nrifomatmif
Nyygrnf/
7) Gantt chart view &Jh Task Name aumfvefrSm task no. 24, Lunch completed! udk uvpfvyk fyg/
8) Task ┘ Properties group ┘ Click Add to Timeline.
Practice Files >>> Chapter (8) - Simple Tracking_Start Microsoft Project format zdkifNzifh avhvm&ygrnf/
SET UP - Simple Tracking_Start zdkifukd zGifhyg/
3) Click OK.
Jan 14 rwdkifcifNyD;cJhaomtvkyfawGudk completion percentage for the tasks eJh record vkyfxm;yg
onf/ Gantt bar rSm progress bars taeeJhNyygonf/
3) Task name aumfvefrSm task 6, Planning complete! and while holding down the Ctrl key, select task
8, Kickoff book launch meeting.
4) Task tab ┘ Schedule group ┘ click 100% Complete.
7) Gantt chart view rSm task 9 &Jh progress bar ay:udk right click vkyfygu progress screentip
ay:vmygrnf/
4) Task name aumfvefrSm Task 10, Plan author’s travel itinerary udk uvpfvy k fyg/
5) Task tab ┘ Schedule group ┘ click the down arrow to the right of Mark On Track ┘ click Update
Tasks ┘
Update Tasks dialog box ay:vmNyD; task duration, actual start date, finish date, ESifh remaining
duration awGudk Update vkyfEdkifygonf/
6) Actual group &Jh start field rSm 1/20/2015 udk a&G;ay;yg (odh)k &dkufxnfhay;yg/
7) Actual duration udk 7 d udk a&G;ay;yg (odkh) &dkufxnfhay;yg/
8) Click OK.
9) Task name aumfvefrSm Task 11, Channel Sales Prep. udk uvpfvy k fyg/
10) Task tab ┘ Schedule group ┘ click the down arrow to the right of Mark On Track ┘ click Update
Tasks ┘
11) Update Tasks dialog box &Jh Actual duration field rSm 7d &dkufNyD; OK ESdyfyg/