Stream Analytics and Its Application in Real-World: (Citation Mmi18 /L 1033)

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Question 5

Stream Analytics and Its Application in Real-World

Stream analytics is one of the most essential software that aid in meeting the current business
requirements. It is a software that performs the activities of analyzing and also monitoring the
data and that too in the real-world. The software further allows users in conducting the activity of
analyzing the data which is transferring in between the application. Stream Analytics further
helps in identifying the most common data sources which are used by the users for monitoring as
well as retrieve operations. Currently, the use of IoT applications across multiple industries had
been identified. The real-world application of the Stream Analytics is its usage for the IoT
applications. For instance, the real-time information which is shared between the IoT devices can
be monitoring and retrieved with the help of Stream Analytics. In the healthcare sector, IoT
applications are used for patient health condition monitoring. By having real-time information
about the patient current health conditions provide through Blood Pressure, Heart Beat rates,
physicians can make decisions about treating the patient [ CITATION MMi18 \l 1033 ]. The real-time
monitoring and thereby analyzing the information is crucial and demanded by the current
business environments. This offers several benefits for Stream Analytics users. Some of the
major benefits include improving the decision-making process means offering quality services to
patients, customer/patient satisfaction, and better planning of the human resources working for
the healthcare firms.

Question 6:

IoT Infrastructure

The four major aspects of the IoT infrastructure include applications and services, evolving
business models in the market, emerging changes and demands from the external environment
impacts, and security and privacy aspects. Applications of IoT in healthcare are very helpful and
supportive in creating mutual benefits. Considering the first example of the application of IoT.
The Medical IoT infrastructure solution will be consisting of the IoT devices, smart services
offered by the healthcare firms, healthcare major system, and software solutions. With the help
of the medical IoT system, physicians will be able to monitor the present state of the major
equipment that is used in the hospital ward. Without the help of the nurses, physicians can access
the patient's health condition information from the smart device placed in the hospital wards and
they can take control over the health of patients without visiting the hospital wards [CITATION
How19 \l 1033 ]. The activity of managing patients in the healthcare wards by applying the IoT
enables in improving the hospital ward performance, resource optimization, and reduces the
worsening health condition of patients. Different parties involved in the health can get access to
the recent information which can be shared with the help of the Cloud technology. Continuous
monitoring of the patient data located in the hospital wards will be accessed by the healthcare
professionals through MIoT devices. Different Machine Learning and advanced algorithms are
applied to the data thereby appropriate suggestions were made. The information shared across
different stakeholder groups, not only aid in improving the patient care by making suitable
suggestions in the form of medicines and tests but in long run, this information serves as the
basis in better understanding the final health results and reactions of the treatments [ CITATION
Hea20 \l 1033 ]. These are the two specific examples of IoT in healthcare for improving patient
care.

Question 7:

Recommended Improvements to AI and Analytics

To handle situations like global pandemic Coivd-19 outbreak and bushfires caused in Australia,
it is suggested to adopt the algorithms including analytics and Artificial Intelligence (AI). The
review of the models including AI, Big Data and Nature-Inspired Computing models can be used
for enhancing the accuracy of the detection and also the prediction of the exceptional events. The
recommended practice for evaluating and making the algorithms more reliable and robust by
combining the big data analytics with the Nature-Inspired Computing Models. The model;
Contact Tracing Big Data Predictive Analytical Model which is useful in detecting the
transmission of spread rate in communities. Some recommended improvements include
randomized parameters for determining the best solution which is nearby that is going to aid in
maximization of the categorization of the accuracy. In addition to this, the local search option
can be improved which will be supporting in finding out the global variable. This is an
improvement for overcoming the shortage present in the AI where the backpropagation
technique works in the local search but it does not provide the expected results in the global
scenario. Moreover, this is going to significantly affect the accuracy of the classification. In the
present AI-based algorithms there is a scope for forgetting once the weights are assigned for the
network. However, the suggested improvement is to make use of the randomized technique for
learning about the optimization of global variables [ CITATION Isr20 \l 1033 ].

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