2019f5s9ex4chemistry 1
2019f5s9ex4chemistry 1
2019f5s9ex4chemistry 1
4. A gas jar contains oxygen gas that has four times of the number of moles as in 48 dm3 of chlorine
gas at room condition, what is the mass of oxygen gas?
[Relative atomic mass : O =16, Cl = 35.5, molar volume : 24 dm3 mol -1, Avogadro constant = 6.02x
1023]
A. 128g
B. 215g
C. 75g
D. 256g
5. 20.15g of element X reacts with iodine to form 100g of a compound with the empirical formula of
XI2 . what is the relative atomic mass of element X?
[ Relative atomic mass of I = 127]
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A. 64
B. 35.5
C. 24
D. 80
7. X g of a metal M combined with 0.8g of oxygen to form a compound with the empirical formula
M2O5. Determine X.
[Relative atomic mass : O =16, M= 31 ]
A. 1.20
B. 0.62
C. 3.24
D. 0.87
8. Which of the following statements is true?
Scientist Contribution
A Dobereiner Classified substances including light and heat into metals and non-
metals
B Newlands Divided elements into groups of three with the same chemical
properties
C Meyer Rearranged the elements according to increasing number of protons
D Mendeleev Arranged elements in order of increasing atomic mass
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A. Forms carbonate that can be decomposed by heat
B. Forms a sulphate which is insoluble in water
C. Is a semi-metal
D. Burns in bromine vapour when heated
11. Which scientist contributed directly to arrangement of the elements in the order of increasing
proton number?
A. Henry Mosely
B. John Newlands
C. Dmitri Mendeleev
D. Lothar Meyer
12. Which of the following are true about the elements in Group 18?
I. All the elements exist as diatomic covalent molecules
II. They have low melting and boiling points
III. They conduct electricity and heat
IV. They have the stable duplet or octet electron arrangement
A. I and II
B. I and III
C. II and IV
D. III and IV
13. Which of the following statements is true about a compound?
A. It is a substance containing two or more elements joined together by Weak forces.
B. It is a substance containing two or more elements joined together by chemical bonds.
C. A compound has the same properties as its elements.
D. A compound has various compositions by mass.
14. Diagram 1 shows a Periodic Table of Element
Diagram 1
Which pair of the labelled positions of the outline Periodic Table can a compound be formed?
A. P and S
B. P and R
C. P and Q
D. T and S
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15. Diagram 2 shows the composition of element in a seashell.
Diagram 2
What is the empirical formula of the compound in the seashell?
[Relative atomic mass: M = 40;G = 12;J = 16]
A. MGJ
B. MG2J
C. MGJ2
D. MGJ3
16. Table 1 shows the pH value of two solutions with the same concentration.
Table 1
Table 2
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Carbon dioxide gas and water will formed when the ester burnt completely in oxygen .
Which ester will produce highest volume of carbon dioxide gas during combustion of I mole of each
ester?
A. Banana
B. Pineapple
C. Orange
D. Apricot
18. Diagram 3 shows the set-up apparatus used to electroplate an iron key with silver. What is correct
observation at anode and cathode?
Diagram 3
Anode Cathode
A Silver electrode becomes thinner Silvery deposits formed
B Silvery deposits formed Silver electrode becomes thicker
C Silvery deposits formed Gas bubbles are released
D Silver electrode becomes thinner Gas bubbles are released
19. Diagram 4 shows a graph of the total volume of hydrogen gas against time for Experiment I and
II
Diagram 4
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In the experiments excess zinc powder is reacted with different volumes and concentrations of
hydrochloric acid. Which of the following conditions of acid will produce the above graph?
Experiment I Experiment II
Volume / cm3 Concentration / Volume / cm3 Concentration /
mol dm-3 mol dm-3
A 50 2.0 50 1.0
B 25 2.0 50 1.0
C 50 1.0 50 2.0
D 100 2.0 50 2.0
20. Excess metal X powder is added to copper (II) sulphate solution and is stirred. After half an hour,
the solution becomes colourless and brown deposit is formed. Metal X may be
I. Calcium
II. Aluminium
III. Magnesium
IV. Silver
A. I and II only
B. III and IV only
C. I, II and III only
D. II, III and IV only
21. The table 3 shows information about three voltaic cells. Metals P, Q and R are used as electrodes
in the cells.
Voltaic cell Negative terminal Positive terminal Voltage (V )
I P Q 0.9
II R Q 1.3
III R S 2.1
Table 3
What is the order of the metals from the most electropositive to the least electropositive?
A. P,Q ,R S
B. P,R Q, S
C. R,P,Q,S
D. S,Q,P,R
22. When an iron nail is immersed in X solution, Fe 2+ ions are produced. Solution X may be
A. Copper (II) nitrate
B. Magnesium sulphate
C. Sodium chloride
D. Zinc nitrate
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23. 15 cm3 of an acid with the formula H a X of 0.1 mol dm-3 required 30 cm3 of 0.15 mol dm-3 sodium
hydroxide solution for complete neutralisation. Calculate the value of a.
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
24. Which of the following pairs of compounds will react in a neutralisation reaction?
I. Hydrochloric acid and potassium hydroxide
II. Sulphuric acid and solid copper (II) oxide
III. Nitric acid and solid calcium carbonate
IV. Hydrochloric acid and zinc metal
A. I and II only
B. III and IV only
C. I only
D. I, II and IV only
25. 10.0 cm3 of a certain 0.5 mol dm-3 acid requires 50.0 cm3 of 0.3 mol dm-3 sodium hydroxide
solution for complete neutralisation. Which of the following is the possible molecular formula for this
acid?
A. HNO3
B. H2SO4
C. H3PO4
D. CH3COOH
26. In a titration process, 0.1 mol dm-3 of Sulphuric acid from a burette is added slowly to 20cm3, 0.1
mol dm-3aqueous ammonia solution in a conical flask with methyl orange indicator until
neutralisation occurs. What is the total volume in the conical flask at the end point of titration?
A. 10cm3
B. 20cm3
C. 30cm3
D. 40cm3
27. 5.0cm3 of a potassium iodide solution requires 20.0 cm3 of 0.25 mol dm-3 lead (II) nitrate solution
to react completely according to the equation below.
Pb2+(aq) + 2I-(aq) —> Pbl2(s)
What is the molarity of the potassium iodide solution?
A. 1.0 mol dm-3
B. 2.0 mol dm-3
C. 3.0 mol dm-3
D. 4.0 mol dm-3
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28. Which of the following chemicals is most suitable to react with hydrochloric acid to prepare
silver chloride?
A. Silver carbonate
B. Silver nitrate
C. Silver metal
D. Silver oxide
29. 4.2 g of magnesium carbonate reacts with excess hydrochloric acid to produce a salt. Which of
the following are true about the reaction?
[1 mol of gas occupies 24 dm3 at room temperature and pressure.
Relative atomic mass: C, 12; 0, 16; Mg, 24; Cl, 35.5]
I. Neutralisation reaction takes place.
II. 1.2 dm3 of gas is release
III. Mass of salt formed is 4.75 g.
IV. 4.2 mol of water is formed.
A. I and II only
B. II and IV only
C. III and IV only
D. II and III only
30. Aluminium sulphate solution and zinc sulphate solution can be differentiate by the
A. Addition of silver nitrate solution
B. Addition of aqueous ammonia
C. Addition of sodium hydroxide solution
D. Addition of barium chloride solution
31. Which of the following ions will form a precipitate that dissolves in excess aqueous ammonia?
I. Copper (II) ions
II. Aluminium ions
III. Lead (II) ions
IV. Zinc ions
A. I and IV only
B. II and III only
C. I, II and III only
D. I, II and IV only
32. Hydrochloric acid can be differentiated from Sulphuric acid by adding
I. Barium nitrate
II. Barium hydroxide
III. Silver nitrate
IV. Sodium carbonate
A. I and II only
B. I and III only
C. II and III only
D. I, II and III only
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33. A sample of zinc sulphate bought contained some impurities. The impure salt can be purified by a
process known as
A. Crystallisation
B. Recrystallisation
C. Distillation
D. Sublimation
34. The diagram below shows a polymerisation process
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39. In an experiment, 0.2 mol of zinc powder was used to react with excess dilute hydrochloric acid.
After t seconds, 0.05 mol of zinc remained as residue. What is the value of t?
[ The average rate of reaction for this experiment is 4.5 x 10 -3 mol s -1 ]
A. 30.0
B. 33.3
C. 35.0
D. 36.6
40. Graph X in diagram 5 shows the result of the decomposition of 10cm3 of 0.4 mol dm-3 hydrogen
peroxide. The experiment was carried out at 30 oC
Diagram 5
Which of the following conditions produces graph Y of 0.1 g of manganese (IV) oxide was used as
the catalyst for both experiments?
Volume of hydrogen Concentration of hydrogen Temperature ,oC
peroxide , cm3 peroxide , mol dm-3
A 10 0.25 30
B 12.5 0.40 30
C 20 0.25 30
D 20 0.40 40
41. When zinc powder is added to dilute Sulphuric acid, gas bubbles are produced slowly. When a
few drops of copper (II) sulphate solution are added to the reaction mixture, gas bubbles are produced
vigorously. Which statement best explains the effect of copper (II) sulphate on the reaction?
A. It increases the frequency of collision between the reacting particles
B. It increases the concentration of sulphate ions and hence increases the rate of reaction
C. It lowers the activation energy
D. It causes the reacting particles to collide in the correct orientation.
42. The diagram 6 shows the total volume of carbon dioxide gas given off when dilute hydrochloric
acids reacts with calcium carbonate powder.
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Diagram 6
As the reaction proceeds, the gradient of the graph becomes less steep because
I. The mass of calcium carbonate decreases
II. The total surface area of calcium carbonate decreases
III. The volume of hydrochloric acid decreases
IV. The temperature of the mixture increases
A. I and II only
B. I, II and III only
C. II, III and IV only
D. I and III only
43. Based on diagram 7, which of the following statement is correct?
Diagram 7
A. The reaction is faster at point Y than at point Z
B. The reaction is fastest at point Z
C. The reaction reaches completion at time t3
D. The reaction at point Y is faster than point X
44. Which of the following pairs of compounds are isomers?
A. Pent-2-ene and 2-methylbutane
B. Butane and 2-methylbutane
C. But-1-ene and 2-methylpropene
D. 2,2-dimethylpropane and 2-methylpropane
45. Which of the following are the possible alcohols that can produce pent-1-ene on dehydration?
I. Pentan-1-ol
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II. Pentan-2-ol
III. Pentan-3-ol
IV. 2-methylbutan-1-ol
A. I and II only
B. II and IV only
C. I and IV only
D. I and III only
46. The diagram 8 shows the process of producing compound Z
Diagram 8
47. A hydrocarbon compound is burnt completely in air to form 7.2 cm3 of carbon dioxide gas and 7.2
cm3 of water vapour. What is the molecular formula of the hydrocarbon compound?
[Given that 1 mol of gas occupies 24 dm3 at room temperature]
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A. CH4
B. C3H6
C. C3H8
D. C6H6
48. Which of the following is an organic compound?
A. Calcium carbonate
B. Carbon dioxide
C. Copper (II) oxide
D. Glucose
49. During the process of aluminium extraction in industry, 72 000 dm3 of oxygen gas is produced
during the electrolysis of aluminium oxide. What is the number of atoms of aluminium atoms
produced?
[ Molar volume of gas at room temperature and pressure : 24 dm3 mol -1, Avogadro constant = 6.02 x
10 23 mol -1 ]
A. 1.2040 x 10 27
B. 1.3545 x 10 27
C. 1.8060 x 10 27
D. 2.4080 x 10 27
50.A chemistry student wants to prepare 250 cm3 of 1.0 mol dm-3 of a solution. What is the mass of
solid copper (II) sulphate needed?
[ Relative atomic mass : Cu = 64, S= 32, O = 16 ]
A. 28.8g
B. 40.0g
C. 56.0g
D. 64.0g
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