Gen - Phy 2ND Monthly Exam
Gen - Phy 2ND Monthly Exam
Gen - Phy 2ND Monthly Exam
I. MULTIPLE CHOICE: Choose the correct answer from the list of possible answers/ options listed below the
question. Write the letter which corresponds to your answer in the space provided before each number. (20pts.)
____1. What do you call a quantity that measures the ability of a force to rotate an object around some axis?
a. scalar quantity b. vector quantity c. torque d. centripetal
____2. What are the two (2) components of the Torque?
a. force and lever arm b. distance and angle c. moment arm and angle d. Force and angle
____3. The farther the force is from the _____ of rotation, the _____ it is to rotate the object and the more torque is
produced.
a. axis, harder b. lever arm, easier c. axis, easier d. fulcrum, harder
____4. What is the unit for Torque?
a. Newton meters squared b. Kilogram meters c. Newton meters d. Kilogram meters squared
____5. When the two objects placed in a seesaw with the same position and every object weighs 40 kg. Does the seesaw
rotate? Why?
a. Yes, Translational equilibrium b. No, Rotational equilibrium
c. Yes, Rotational Equilibrium d. No, Translational equilibrium
____6. Torque needs a component of force and it has a direction when it rotates. Torque is said to be ___.
a. vector quantity b. scalar quantity c. torque d. centripetal
____7. When the seesaw rotates from right side to the left side it is in ______ direction.
a. counterclockwise b. clockwise c. x- motion d. y- motion
____8. When the seesaw rotates from left side to the right side it is in ______ direction.
a. clockwise b. counterclockwise c. x- motion d. y- motion
____9. What do you call the point at which all the mass of the body can be considered to be concentrated when analyzing
translational motion?
a. centroid b. center of mass c. axis d. equilibrium
____10. It is the tendency of a body rotating about a fixed axis to resist a change in rotational motion.
a. moment arm b. inertia c. moment of inertia d. tangential
____11. Which of the following is the primary importance over the vast distances and for the enormous masses involved
in astronomical studies?
a. strong force b. weak force c. gravitational force d. electromagnetic force
____12. The Newton’s Law of Universal Gravitation states that every particle in the Universe attracts every other particle
with a force that is _____ proportional to the product of the masses and ______proportional to the square of the distance
between them.
a. directly, inversely b. inversely, directly c. directly, directly d. inversely, inversely
____13. He is the one who discovered the value of constant universal Gravitation.
a. Galileo Galilei b. Albert Einstein c. David Scott d. Henry Cavendish
____14. What is the constant value of universal gravitation?
a. 6.677 x 10-11 N m² /kg² b. 6.673 x 10-11 N /kg² c. 6.673 x 10-11 N m² /kg² d. 6.677 x 10-12 N m² /kg²
____15. What Newton`s law of Motion does the universal gravitational relate?
a. first law b. second law c. third law d. all of the choices
____16. It is the linear speed of something moving along a circular path. A point on the outside edge of a merry-go-round
or turntable travels a greater distance in one complete rotation than a point nearer the center.
a. angular speed b. centripetal force c. tangential velocity d. tangential acceleration
____17. Zero reference level is infinitely far from the earth, so potential energy is everywhere _______.
a. zero b. negative c. positive d. unknown
____18. The gravitational force exerted by a uniform sphere on a particle outside the sphere is the same as the force
exerted if the entire mass of the sphere were concentrated on its ______.
a. weight b. distance c. center d. sphere
____19. Sir Isaac Newton compare the falling of apple to ground to what object?
a. comets b. stars c. satellite d. galaxy
____20. What do you call the rate at which an object changes its angle (measured) in radians, in a given time period?
a. tangential velocity b. Angular speed c. centripetal d. linear speed
____21. A basketball is being pushed by two players during tip-off. Player Y exerts a downward force of 11 N at a
distance of 0.07 m from the axis of rotation. Player Z applies an upward force of 18 N at a perpendicular distance of 0.014
m from the axis of rotation. What is the torque of a player that has greater force?
a. – 0.253 N.m b. 0.252 N c. -0 .252 N.m d. 0.253 N.m
____22. Student X is located at the left side of the seesaw for about 2 meters away from the fulcrum and his mass is 50
kilograms. Calculate its torque.
a. 100 N.m b. 100 N c. 980 N.m d. – 980 N.m
____23. A student C pushes with minimal force of 70.0 N on the middle of a door to open it. What minimum force must
be applied at the edge of the door in order for the door to open?
a. 35 N.m b. 69 N.m c. 40 N.m d. 25 N.m
____24. Two 0.5-kg bowling balls are placed on a table at the corners of a right triangle with a distance of 0.300 meters.
Find its net of gravitational force.
a. 185.36 x 10-12 N b. 185.36 x 10-8 N c. 182.36 x 10-12 N d. 183.36 x 10-12 N
____25. Two 0.057 kg tennis ball are placed at the corner of a room with the distance of 0.500 meters. Calculate its net of
gravitational force.
a. 86.72 x 10-8 N b. 80.72 x 10-12 N c. 82.00 x 10-12 N d. 86.72 x 10-12 N
Prepared by:
CAMILLE L. MANLONGAT
Science Teacher
Checked by:
JOSEFINA S. BALTAZAR
JHS/SHS Teacher-in-Charge