Xii RDT-8 Neet QP
Xii RDT-8 Neet QP
Xii RDT-8 Neet QP
PHYSICS
SECTION – A (ANSWER ALL)
1. The rate of change of angular momentum is called:
(a) Angular velocity (b) Angular acceleration
(c) Force (d) Torque
2. If a particle of mass 'm' is moving with constant velocity ' V' parallel to x-axis in the x-y plane as
shown in the figure. Its angular momentum with respect to origin at any time 't' will be
mg
(a) Infinitesimal (b)
4
mg
(c) (d) mg (1- )
2
31. Assertion: The motion of a particle under the central force is always confined to plane.
Reason: Angular momentum is always conserved in the motion under a central force.
(a) The assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion
(b) Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion
(c) Assertion is true but reason is false
(d) Both assertion and reason are false
32. A person sitting firmly over a rotating stool has his arms stretched. If he folds his arms, his
angular momentum about the axis of rotation
(a) Increases (b) Decreases
(c) Remains unchanged (d) Doubles
33. A small object of uniform density rolls up a curved surface with an initial velocity v'. It reaches
up to a maximum height of with respect to the initial position. The object is
(a) Ring (b) Solid sphere (c) Hollow sphere (d) Disc
34. In an orbital motion, the angular momentum vector is
(a) Perpendicular to the orbital plane (b) Along the radius vector
(c) Parallel to the linear momentum (d) In the orbital plane
35. Consider an isolated system moving through empty space. The system consists of objects that
interact with each other and can change location with respect to one another. Which of the
following quantities can change in time?
(a) The angular momentum of the system
(b) The linear momentum and linear momentum of the system
(c) Both the angular momentum and linear momentum of the system
(d) Neither the angular momentum nor linear momentum of the system
1/2 1/2
m2 gl 3 cos 4 m2 gl 3 sin 4
(a) (b)
sin cos
1/2 1/2
m2 gl 3 sin 3 m2 gl 3 cos3
(c) (d)
cos sin
39. A particle of mass 3 kg is moving along the line 4y-3x=2 (here x and y are in metres) with speed
5 m/s. The magnitude of angular momentum of the particle about origin is
(a) 12 kg m2/s (b) 6 kg m2/s (c) 4.2 kg m2/s (d) 8 kgm2/s
40. The kinetic energy of a body rotating at 300 rpm is 62.8 J. Its angular momentum is
(a) 1 Js (b) 2 Js (c) 4 Js (d) 8 Js
41. A ballet dancer is rotating about his own vertical axis on smooth horizontal floor. The moment
of inertia, angular velocity, angular momentum, rotational kinetic energy of ballet dancer
respectively. If ballet dancer folds himself close to his axis of rotation then
(a) I, K both increase and decreases but L is constant
(b) I, K both increase and increases but L is constant
(c) , K both decrease and I increases but L is constant
(d) , K both increase and I decreases but L is constant
42. A small particle of mass m is projected at an angle θ with the x-axis with an initial velocity in
v sin
the x-y plane as shown in the figure. At a time t 0 , the angular momentum of the particle
g
is
Ag2CO3(s) →2Ag+(aq) + CO-2 3(aq) the Ksp of Ag2CO3(s) in water at 25C is:
(a) 8.0 10-12 (b) 2.9 10-3 (c) 7.9 10-2 (d) 3.2 10-26
99. In which of the following conditions a chemical reaction cannot occur
(a) H and S increase and TS > H
(b) H and S decrease and H > TS
(c) H increases and S decreases
(d) H decreases and S increases
100. For the reaction H2O(s) H2O(l) at 0C and normal pressure
(a) H > TS (b) H = TS (c) H = G (d) H < TS
BOTANY
SECTION – A (ANSWER ALL)
101. Identify the incorrect statement.
(a) There are structural similarities and variations (differences) in the external morphology and
internal structure of the large living organism, both plants and animals.
(b) Plants have cells as the basic unit which organised into tissues and in turn, the tissues are
organised into organs.
(c) A tissue is a group of cells having a common origin and usually performing different functions.
(d) Axillary buds are present in the axils of leaves and are capable of forming a branch or a
flower.
102. Casparian strips contain
(a) Cutin (b) Pectin (c) Suberin (d) Wax
103. The endodermis is a part of
(a) Epidermal system (b) Intrastelar tissue
(c) Extrastelar tissue (d) Vascular tissue
104. Parenchymatous cells filling the space between dermal and vascular tissue is
(a) Ground tissue (b) Epidermal tissue
(c) Pith (d) Vascular bundles
105. Cortex is the region found between
(a) Endodermis and pith
(b) Endodermis and vascular bundle
(c) Epidermis and stele
(d) Pericycle and endodermis
106. In roots the primary xylem is called exarch because
(a) The Protoxylem lies towards the centre and metaxylem lies towards the periphery
(b) The protoxylem lies towards the periphery and metaxylem lies towards the centre
(c) Both the protoxylem and the metaxylem lies towards the centre
(d) The protoxylem is surrounded by the metaxylem
107. Trichomes are
(a) Root hairs (b) Multi-cellular
(c) Usually single celled (d) Always non-secretory
108. Presence of Casparian strips is characteristic feature of
(a) Endodermis (b) Exodermis (c) Epidermis (d) Pericycle
109. Which of the following is an epidermal cell containing chloroplast?
(a) Stomata (b) Hydathode (c) Guard cell (d) None of these
110. In_____ kind of vascular bundles, the xylem and phloem are placed on the same radius of
Vascular bundles.
(a) Radial (b) Conjoint (c) Cambium (d) Radiant
111. The epidermal trichomes help in
(a) Transpiration and exchange of gases
(b) Protection from desiccation
(c) Protection and reduction of transpiration
(d) Exudes water drops from their tips
112. What differentiates a dicot leaf from monocot leaf?
(a) Stomata only on upper side
(b) Differentiation of palisade and spongy parenchyma
(c) Parallel venation
(d) Stomata on upper and lower sides
113. In dorsiventral leaf, stomata
(a) Occur on both the layers of epidermis in equal number
(b) Occur more on lower epidermis
(c) Occur in pits on the upper epidermis
(d) Do not occur on the epidermis
114. Identify the incorrect statement from the following
I) Palisade tissue is present towards upper epidermis in monocot leaves.
II) The lower layer of mesophyll cells is loosely packed with few chloroplasts in dicot leaves.
III) Dicot leaves have conjoint, collateral and closed vascular bundles.
(a) All are incorrect (b) Only II is incorrect
(c) Only I is incorrect (d) Only III is incorrect
115. Choose correct option w.r.t spongy mesophyll in dicot leaf
(a) Numerous large spaces and air cavities between its cells
(b) A large number of chloroplasts
(c) Present on the adaxial surface
(d) Vertical and parallel arrangement of cells
116. Vascular bundles in monocotyledons are considered closed because
(a) Cambium is absent
(b) There are no vessels with perforations
(c) Xylem is surrounded all around by phloem
(d) A bundle sheath surrounds each bundle
117. All tissues on the inner side of the endodermis such as pericycle, vascular bundles and pith
constitute the
(a) Central hub (b) Ground tissue (c) Lumen (d) Stele
118. Identify the correct statement in a dorsiventral leaf
(a) The abaxial epidermis generally bears less number of stomata than the adaxial epidermis
(b) The upper epidermis may lack stomata
(c) The oval or round and loosely arranged spongy parenchyma is situated above the palisade
cells and extends to the upper epidermis
(d) Spongy parenchyma contain compactly arranged cells without intercellular spaces
119. Abaxial surface of the dicot leaf generally bears
(a) Less stomata than adaxial epidermis
(b) More stomata than adaxial epidermis
(c) Equal stomata as that of adaxial epidermis
(d) Hairs to absorb the minerals
120. Bulliform cells are present in which of the following?
I. Sunflower seed II. Wheat leaf
III. Pea plant IV. Leaf-blade of grass
(a) I and II (b) II and III (c) III and IV (d) II and IV
121. T.S. of a material exhibits conjoint collateral endarch and closed bundles scattered in a ground
tissue. What could be the material?
(a) Monocot root (b) Dicot root (c) Monocot stem (d) Dicot stem
122. Mark the correct sequence of layers found in root anatomy.
(a) Epiblema, cortex, endodermis, Pericycle
(b) Cortex, Epiblema, Pericycle, endodermis
(c) Epiblema, cortex, Pericycle, endodermis
(d) Cortex, Epiblema, endodermis, epidermis
123. In plants, lateral roots arise from
(a) Epidermis (b) Hypodermis (c) Endodermis (d) Pericycle
124. Vascular bundles in dicot stem are
(a) Open, collateral, endarch (b) Closed, collateral, endarch
(c) Open, collateral, exarch (d) Closed, collateral, ex arch
125. In the dicot stem, the cells arranged in multiple layers between epidermis and pericycle
constitute the cortex. It consists of three sub-zone from outer to inner as follows
(a) Epidermis, hypodermis, endodermis
(b) Hypodermis, endodermis, pericycle
(c) Hypodermis, endodermis, starch sheath
(d) Hypodermis, cortical layer, endodermis
126. Numerous vascular bundles occur scattered in the ground tissue of
(a) Monocot stem (b) Monocot root
(c) Dicot stem (d) Dicot root
127. Vascular bundles occur in a leaf in
(a) Entire lamina (b) Palisade parenchyma
(c) Spongy parenchyma (d) Veins and veinlets
128. Bulliform or motor cells occur in
(a) Upper epidermis of dicot leaves
(b) Upper epidermis of monocot leaves
(c) Lower epidermis of monocot leaves
(d) Lower epidermis of dicot leaves
129. Identify the given figure and what are A& B?
SECTION – B
(Answer any 10 Questions)
136. All of the following statements are incorrect for guard cells, except
(a) They are bean-shaped in grasses
(b) Non green cells
(c) They do not enclose a stomatal pore
(d) Their outer walls are thin and inner walls are thick
137. In a stem, the vascular bundles and xylary elements are ----------- and -------------- respectively.
(a) Radial, endarch (b) Radial, exarch
(c) Conjoint, endarch (d) Conjoint, exarch
138. Match the following
A. Cuticle i. guard cells
B. Bulliform cells ii. single layer
C. Stomata iii. waxy layer
D. Epidermis iv. empty colourless cells
(a) A-iii, B-iv, C-i, D-ii (b) A-i, B-ii, C-iii, D-iv
(c) A-iii, B-ii, C-iv, D-i (d) A-iii, B-ii, C-i, D-iv
139. Identify the incorrect one
(a) First formed primary xylem is called proto xylem
(b) Later formed primary xylem is called meta xylem
(c) Ground tissue system consists of parenchyma only
(d) Roots have exarch xylem and stems have endarch xylem
140. Monocot root has
(a) Cambium ring, vascular bundles two to four, pith is large and well developed
(b) Radial vascular bundles, polyarch xylem, no secondary growth
(c) Usually more than six xylem bundles, pith is small or inconspicuous, conjunctive tissue
(d) Both b and c
141. Identify the incorrect statement about the dicot root.
(a) Next to endodermis lies a few layer of thick-walled sclerenchyma Tous cells referred to as
peri cycle
(b) The pith is small or inconspicuous
(c) The parenchymatous cells which lie between the xylem and phloem are called conjunctive
tissue
(d) There are usually two to four xylem and phloem patches.
142. In the isobilateral leaf,
(a) The stomata are present on both the surfaces of the epidermis
(b) Mesophyll is not differentiated into palisade and spongy parenchyma
(c) The parallel venation is reflected in the near similar size of vascular bundles (except in main
veins)
(d) All of the above statements are correct
143. Select the correct option from the options given below
I. Dicotyledon leaf is also called isobilateral leaf
II. Monocotyledon leaf is also called dorsiventral leaf
(a) I and II are correct
(b) I is correct, but II is not correct
(c) II is incorrect, but I is correct
(d) I and II are incorrect
144. The basic difference between stem and root is that xylem in stem is
(a) Mesarch (b) Exarch
(c) Endarch (d) polyarch
145. The other name for endodermis of dicot stem is
(a) Ground tissue (b) Starch sheath
(c) Casparian strips (d) Secondary tissue
146. Outside to inside the sequence of layer of monocot root is
(a) Endodermis - Epidermis - Cortex - Pith - Vascular bundle - Pericycle
(b) Pith - Epidermis - Endodermis - Cortex - Pericycle - Vascular bundle
(c) Epidermis - Cortex - Endodermis - Pericycle - Vascular bundle-Pith
(d) Pericycle - Vascular bundle - Cortex - Pith - Epidermis – Endodermis
147. Which of the following is not correct regarding the vascular bundles of dicot stem?
(a) Conjoint (b) Open
(c) Exarch protoxylem (d) Endarch protoxylem
148. What is the characteristics of a vascular bundle of monocot stem?
(a) Open and surrounded by a sclerenchyma Tous bundle sheath
(b) Closed and not surrounded by bundle sheath
(c) Closed and surrounded by bundle sheath
(d) Open and not surrounded by a bundle sheath
149. Three or less than six radial vascular bundles are present in
(a) Monocot stem (b) Dicot stem (c) Monocot root (d) Dicot Root
150. Assertion: For a better understanding of tissue organisation of roots, stems and leaves, it is
convenient to study the transverse sections of the mature zones of these organs.
Reason: The vertical section of a dorsiventral leaf through the lamina shows three main parts,
namely, epidermis, mesophyll and vascular system
(a) Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion
(b) Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion
(c) Assertion is true but reason is false
(d) Both assertion and reason are false
ZOOLOGY
SECTION – A (Answer all 35 Questions)
151. Mitral valve is present between
(a) Right atrium and ventricle (b) Left atrium and ventricle
(c) Right and Left ventricle (d) Left ventricle and aorta
152. What is the duration of one cardiac cycle in man when the heart beats for 75 times per minute?
(a) 0.3 seconds (b) 0.4 seconds (c) 0.83 seconds (d) 0.5 seconds
153. Which is correct about joint diastole?
A. Bicuspid and tricuspid valves are open
B. Bicuspid and tricuspid valves are closed
C. Semilunar valves are open
D. Semilunar valves are closed
(a) A and C (b) B and D (c) A and D (d) B and C
154. During a cardiac cycle, each ventricle pumps out blood which is called
(a) Stroke volume (b) Cardiac output (c) Beat volume (d) Both 1 and 3
155. Tricuspid and bicuspid valves are closed during
(a) Only during atrial systole
(b) Only during ventricular systole
(c) Both during ventricular systole and ventricular diastole
(d) Both during joint diastole and atrial systole.
156. Volume of blood that enters aorta during ventricular systole is
(a) Vital capacity (b) Cardiac cycle (c) Stroke volume (d) Cardiac output
157. Which of the following statements is true with respect to sounds produced during the cardiac
cycle?
(a) The first heart sound (lub) is associated with the closure of semilunar valves
(b) The first heart sound (lub) is associated with closure of tricuspid and bicuspid value
(c) Second heart sound (dub) is associated with closure of bicuspid value
(d) Second heart sound (dub) is associated with closure of tricuspid value
158. Value of cardiac output is
(a) Auricular volume x ventricular volume
(b) Stroke volume x rate of heart beat
(c) Blood pumped in one minute by each ventricle
(d) Both b and c
159. The atrial systole increases the flow of blood into the ventricles by about
(a) 30% (b) 70% (c) 33% (d) 45%
160. Heartbeats originate from
(a) Left atrium (b) Right ventricle
(c) Cardiac muscles (d) Pace maker
161. The epidermal trichomes help in
(a) Transpiration and exchange of gases
(b) Protection from desiccation
(c) Protection and reduction of transpiration
(d) Exudes water drops from their tips
162. In ECG, P-wave refers to
(a) End of atrial contraction
(b) Beginning of atrial contraction/depolarisation
(c) Beginning of ventricular contraction
(d) None of the above
163. In a cardiac cycle, ventricular systole is represented in ECG as
(a) T-wave (b) QRS complex (c) P-wave (d) S-T segment
164. Identify the incorrect statement with regard to ECG
(a) ECG is a graphical representation of the electrical activity of the heart during cardiac cycle
(b) For a detailed evaluation of functioning of heart of man, multiple leads are attached to the
chest region (chest leads)
(c) P, R, T are +ve waves whereas Q and S are -ve waves in standard ECG
(d) Starting of T-wave marks the end of systole of ventricles
165. Select the correct statement in respect of electro cardiogram
(a) ECG has great clinical insignificance
(b) By counting the number of QRS complexes (in given time period), we can find heart beat
rate
(c) The contraction of atria begins with Q wave
(d) T-wave represents repolarization of atria
166. QRS is related to
(a) Cardiac cycle (b) Auricular relaxation
(c) Auricular contraction (d) Ventricular contraction
167. Assertion: Systemic blood circulation occurs in human beings.
Reason: The main purpose of this circulation is to carry oxygen and nutrients to the body tissue
and to remove and other wastes from the tissue
(a) If assertion and reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion
(b) If Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
(c) Assertion is true but reason is false
(d) Assertion is false, but Rason is true
168. Pulmonary veins are those which
(a) Carry impure blood from lungs to heart
(b) Carrying pure blood from lungs to heart
(c) Carry impure blood from heart to lung
(d) Carry pure blood from heart to lungs
169. When the right ventricle contracts, the blood is pumped into
(a) Superior vena cava (b) Dorsal aorta
(c) Pulmonary artery (d) Pulmonary veins
170. The cardiac centre can moderate the cardiac functions through
(a) Somatic neural system (b) Parasympathetic nervous system only
(c) Autonomic nervous system (ANS) (d) Sympathetic nervous system only
171. Cardiac centre lies in
(a) Medulla oblongata (b) Pons
(c) Cerebrum (d) Epithalamus
172. Normal BP = 120/80 mmHg in an adult. In this measurement 120 mmHg is the
_____________pressure and 80 mmHg is __________pressure
(a) Diastolic, systolic (b) Systolic, diastolic
(c) Pulse, diastolic (d) Pulse, systolic
173. Find out the correct statement
(a) Parasympathetic neural signals increases the cardiac output
(b) The first heart sound (Lub) is associated with the closure of semilunar valves
(c) Adrenal medullary hormones can increase the cardiac output
(d) The cardiac output of an athlete is equal to an ordinary man
174. What happens if the sympathetic nervous system is stimulated
(a) Heart beat increase (b) Cardiac output decreases
(c) Blood pressure is lowered (d) Pulse becomes erratic and falls steadily
175. How do parasympathetic neural signals affect the working of the heart?
(a) Heart rate is increased without affecting the cardiac output
(b) Both heart rate and cardiac output increases
(c) Heart rate decreases but cardiac output increases
(d) Reduce both heart rate and cardiac output.
176. Which one of the following statements is correct regarding blood pressure of man?
(a) 190/110 mm Hg may harm vital organs like brain and kidneys and heart
(b) 130/90 mm Hg is considered high and requires treatment
(c) 100/55 mm Hg is considered an ideal blood pressure
(d) 105/50 mm Hg makes one very active
177. As the heart stops beating, it is called
(a) Heart attack (b) Heart failure (c) Cardiac arrest (d) CAD
178. Angina is more common in
(a) Young Men
(b) Aged Women
(c) Middle aged and elderly men and women
(d) Children
179. The heart disorder commonly occurs in middle-aged and elderly men and women is caused due
to
(a) Weakening of heart valves
(b) Insufficient blood supply to heart muscles
(c) Streptococci bacteria
(d) Inflammation of pericardium
180. Find the incorrect matching.
(a) CAD = atherosclerosis (b) Angina = angina pectoris
(c) Stroke volume = beat volume (d) Heart failure = heart attack
181. Coronary artery disease (CAD) is often referred to as
(a) Heart failure (b) Cardiac arrest
(c) Atherosclerosis (d) Thrombosis
182. Select the option which includes correct statements.
A) Coronary Artery Disease, (CAD) often referred to as atherosclerosis
B) Heart failure means when the heart muscle is suddenly damaged by an inadequate blood
supply
C) High blood pressure leads to heart diseases and also affects vital organs like brain kidney and
heart
D) Angina occurs due to conditions that affect the blood flow
(a) Statements (A), (C) and (D) (b) Statements (A), (B)
(c) Statements (B), (D) (d) Statement (A), (C) and (D)
183. The rate of heartbeat of man is regulated by
(a) CNS (b) SNS (c) Cranial nerves (d) Autonomic nervous system
184. Circulation in Human is
(a) Single & Open (b) Double & Open
(c) Double & Close (d) Single & Closed
185. Identify the incorrect statement.
(a) For a detailed evaluation of the functioning of heart of man, multiple leads are attached to the
chest region
(b) The end of the P-wave marks the end of systole.
(c) The ventricular contraction starts shortly after Q and marks the beginning of the systole.
(d) By counting the number of QRS complexes that occur in a given time period, one can
determine the heart beat rate of an individual.