Sustainability Management: Fighting Against Blind Spots
Sustainability Management: Fighting Against Blind Spots
Sustainability Management: Fighting Against Blind Spots
LCA is a technique that measures the environmental aspects and impacts of a product over its entire
lifetime, from cradle to grave (i.e., from raw material extraction through materials processing,
manufacturing, distribution, use, repair and maintenance, and disposal or recycling).
A life cycle assessment weighs a product or process by asking two main questions: (1) How big are the
total environmental impact and the corresponding emissions of a product system over its entire
lifetime? (2) Looking at the different life cycle steps, which life cycle steps are critical and have the
highest impact on the environment?
LCA method calculates specific measures for a product or process along several environmental impact
categories
Life cycle assessment creates huge learning value within companies. It is a very powerful support tool
for decision making that can be of great worth in various areas along the product development and
implementation, including improving products and processes by optimizing their environmental
performance or marketing the environmental benefits of products compared to competitive solutions
4. Path to successful LCA projects: Avoiding potential challenges
The eco-improvement analysis is an approach that is used to identify, evaluate, and prioritize potential
improvement in life cycle steps. Using this analysis a high environmental impact and a relatively large
improvement at low efforts are identified.
products are compared and rated along two or three decision-making criteria. The first rating criterion is
relative environmental performance of the products, based on the results from LCA. The second rating
criterion is relative price or cost performance of the different products
LCA can also be used as an interactive consultancy tool to create value on the customer side