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    Assignment 03-1

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    Abdullah Aziz
    The document contains two assembly language program questions. The first question asks to subtract the two hex numbers 48H and 32H and save the result and numbers for future use. The logical steps and assembly program are provided to perform this subtraction. The second question asks to write a program to perform multiplication of two 8-bit numbers and store the result in register C for future use. The assembly program is provided to load the numbers, initialize registers, perform multiplication using addition and increment/decrement, and store the result in register C.

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    Assignment 03-1

    Uploaded by

    Abdullah Aziz
    30 views3 pages
    The document contains two assembly language program questions. The first question asks to subtract the two hex numbers 48H and 32H and save the result and numbers for future use. The logical steps and assembly program are provided to perform this subtraction. The second question asks to write a program to perform multiplication of two 8-bit numbers and store the result in register C for future use. The assembly program is provided to load the numbers, initialize registers, perform multiplication using addition and increment/decrement, and store the result in register C.

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    assignment 03-1

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    The document contains two assembly language program questions. The first question asks to subtract the two hex numbers 48H and 32H and save the result and numbers for future use. The logical steps and assembly program are provided to perform this subtraction. The second question asks to write a program to perform multiplication of two 8-bit numbers and store the result in register C for future use. The assembly program is provided to load the numbers, initialize registers, perform multiplication using addition and increment/decrement, and store the result in register C.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    30 views3 pages

    Assignment 03-1

    Uploaded by

    Abdullah Aziz
    The document contains two assembly language program questions. The first question asks to subtract the two hex numbers 48H and 32H and save the result and numbers for future use. The logical steps and assembly program are provided to perform this subtraction. The second question asks to write a program to perform multiplication of two 8-bit numbers and store the result in register C for future use. The assembly program is provided to load the numbers, initialize registers, perform multiplication using addition and increment/decrement, and store the result in register C.

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    Assignment No.

    03
    Mechatronics

    uestion No.01
    Write logical steps & assembly language program to subtract the two Hex numbers 48H and
    32H. Both the numbers should be saved for the future use. Save the result in the accumulator.
    Answer.
    Logical Steps
    First we do the subtraction by 2’s complement method
    Subtrahend 32H = 00110010
    Step 01
    1’s Complement 11001101
    Step 02
    Add 01 to obtain + 1

    2’s Complement 11001111

    To subtract 48H-32H
    Add 48H to the 2’s Complement
    11001111
    + 01001000
    00010111

    0 0 0 1 0 1 1 12=16H Answer

    Now we have to write the assembly program for subtraction of two number

    address HEX Codes Labels Mnemonics Comments


    F000 0E MVI C,00H Clear C register
    F001 00
    F002 3E MVI A,48H load first number to accumulator
    F003 48
    F004 06 MVI B,32H load second number to B register
    F005 32
    F006 21 LXI H,8000H Load initial address to store number for future use
    F007 00
    F008 80
    F009 77 MOV M, A Store the first number for future use
    F00A 23 INX H Point to next location
    F00B 70 MOV M, B Store the second number for future use
    F00D 90 SUB B Subtract B from A
    F00E D2 JNC STORE When CY = 0, go to STORE
    F00F 12
    F010 F0

    Prepared by Abdullah
    Reg No.17JZMEC0176
    Assignment No.03
    Mechatronics

    F011 0C INR C Increase C by 1


    F012 21 STORE LXI H,8050H Load the destination address
    F013 50
    F014 80
    F015 77 MOV M, A Store the result
    F016 23 INX H Point to next location
    F017 71 MOV M, C Store the borrow
    F018 76 HLT Terminate the program

    Question N0.02
    Write 8085 programs to perform the multiplication of two 8-bit
    numbers and store the result in register C for future use.
    Answer:
    We have to write a program to perform the multiplication of two 8-bit numbers and store the
    result in register C.
    If the first number is store in the memory location 8000H and the second is store in 8001H

    machine
    Address label Mnemonics comments
    code
    F000 21 LXI H,8000H Load first operand address
    F001 0
    F002 80
    F003 46 MOV B, M Store first operand to B
    F004 23 INX H Increase HL pair
    F005 AF XRA A Clear accumulator
    F006 4F MOV C, A Store 00H at register C
    F007 86 LOOP ADD M Add memory element with Acc
    F008 D2 JNC SKIP When Carry flag is 0, skip next task
    F009 0C
    F00A F0
    F00B 0C INR C Increase C when carry is 1
    F00C 5 SKIP DCR B Decrease B register
    F00D C2 JNZ LOOP Jump to loop when Z flag is not 1
    F00E 7
    F00F F0
    F010 21 LXI H,8050H Load Destination address
    F011 80
    F012 50

    Prepared by Abdullah
    Reg No.17JZMEC0176
    Assignment No.03
    Mechatronics

    Store C register content into


    F013 71 MOV M, C
    memory
    F014 23 INX H Increase HL Pair
    F015 77 MOV M, A Store Acc content to memory
    F016 4F MOV C, A Store the result in register C
    F017 76 HLT Terminate the program

    Prepared by Abdullah
    Reg No.17JZMEC0176

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