1.what Really Did Paul Mean by Works?
1.what Really Did Paul Mean by Works?
1.what Really Did Paul Mean by Works?
complement each other. When we put them into the original context, we have to first ask in what
setting do these writers tried to convey their message. If our approach is devoid of contextual
pretext”.
when Paul speaks of works in his letter to Romans and Galatians he is referring to
fulfilling Mosaic laws. As we know from the old testament if one is not circumcised as
prescribed in the law he is not among a people favored by God, or observances of religious laws
When we come to James good works are necessary, for without them we will not be justified, If
I said for example the room you were in was about to blow up in one minute, and you believed me,
desired to live, and were physically able to leave, you would hurry to exit. True faith would lead to
works! Leaving the room would be the result of your faith and at the same time the fruit of your work
which saved your life from getting burned. And the same holds true that James’s which he implied faith
Paul’s historical context in which he has spoken about works of the law
Paul was combating with Judaizers those who claim to parallel observances of Mosaic
law with the gospel message .Paul wanted to underline the salivation that comes through Christ
which we embraced by faith is far more greater or even beyond than observing mosaic Laws. So,
its not about merely cutting foreskin or not as a means to access salvation.
In fact, Paul was not against circumcision for instance he urged Timothy to get circumcised
because Timothy was Jew by his Maternal decent. Not to be saved but to keep the law which
comprise as a part of Jewish people. So, Paul was tediously combating with those who believe
and forcing others to believe that to accept and fulfill the Mosaic Law as a mandatory
requirement of salvation. So, this was the context in which Paul has spoken about works of the
James historical context in which he has spoken about works of the law
In the community to which James has addressed his latter there was different social
stratum i.e. poor and the rich. Indifferentism was raining in that community, people were not
helping each other fraternally; so, St. James insisted on faith manifested through fraternal
gestures mainly in charity. Paul himself is in favor of charity by which Christians carry out their
duty of discipleship. This can also be found in Paul’s letter to Corinthians where Christians have
the duty of thinking and sharing the burdens of their fellow brothers and sisters.
Therefore, if we don’t take in account such historical contexts, we are inevitably doomed
to view this two Apostles diametrically separated ones and Apostles of two different independent
of every biblical text. Even today this message gives as a direction to clearly discern what
importantly takes precedence over one to the other that is culture or gospel.