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    Shell Gondola Calculation

    Uploaded by

    Agung Permana
    This document provides a force analysis of a gondola platform. It calculates: 1) The vertical and horizontal reaction forces on the platform from the gravity and loads. 2) The tensile strength of the welds and sling ropes is sufficient to withstand the horizontal forces. 3) The stress on the shell is below the allowable stress level. 4) The bracket structure is stable against wind forces and critical buckling loads.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Shell Gondola Calculation

    Uploaded by

    Agung Permana
    135 views7 pages
    This document provides a force analysis of a gondola platform. It calculates: 1) The vertical and horizontal reaction forces on the platform from the gravity and loads. 2) The tensile strength of the welds and sling ropes is sufficient to withstand the horizontal forces. 3) The stress on the shell is below the allowable stress level. 4) The bracket structure is stable against wind forces and critical buckling loads.

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    This document provides a force analysis of a gondola platform. It calculates: 1) The vertical and horizontal reaction forces on the platform from the gravity and loads. 2) The tensile strength of the welds and sling ropes is sufficient to withstand the horizontal forces. 3) The stress on the shell is below the allowable stress level. 4) The bracket structure is stable against wind forces and critical buckling loads.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    135 views7 pages

    Shell Gondola Calculation

    Uploaded by

    Agung Permana
    This document provides a force analysis of a gondola platform. It calculates: 1) The vertical and horizontal reaction forces on the platform from the gravity and loads. 2) The tensile strength of the welds and sling ropes is sufficient to withstand the horizontal forces. 3) The stress on the shell is below the allowable stress level. 4) The bracket structure is stable against wind forces and critical buckling loads.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 7

    FORCE 

    ANALYSIS

    DESIGN DATA

    X = 9830
    Y = 620
    Platform Mass (m1) = 630 kg
    Maximum Load (m2) = 250 kg (As Per Disnaker Certificate)
    Safety Factor 1.5 Maximum Load (m2s) = 375 kg
    Gravity (G) = 9.8 N/kg

    Vertical Force Caused by Gravity (N1) = 9849 N

    Welding Consumable Specification = 7016 AWS


    Welding Consumable Tensile Strenght (Ts) = 545 MPa
    Welding Consumable Yield Strength is approximately 0.58*Ts
    Sa = 316.1 MPa

    Actual Yield Strength = 450 MPa


    (As Per Welding Consumable Specification)

    Allowable Yield Strength 2/3*Sa = 210.7333 MPa / N/mm2

    Length of Fillet Weld = 587 mm
    Leg Length of Fillet Weld = 6 mm
    Area of Fillet Weld = 3522 mm2

    Strength of Support Weld Attachment (T1) = 742202.8 N

    Page 1 of 3
    FORCE ANALYSIS

    FORCE ANALYSIS

    T1 = 742202.8 N (As Anchorage Point)
    N1 = 9849 N

    Vertical Reaction Force
    N2 = N1*sin(44)
    = 9849*0.6947
    = 6842.1 N

    Horizontal Reaction Force
    N3 = N2*cos(5)
    = 6842.1003*0.9962
    = 6816.1 N

    Anchorage Point Shall be Greater than Horizontal Reaction Force
    T1 > N3
    0 < T1‐N3
    0 < 742202.8‐6816.10031886
    0 < 735386.7 N , OK!!

    Page 2 of 3
    FORCE ANALYSIS

    ACHORAGE STRENGTH AGAINST SLING ROPE

    Design Data
    Rope Dia. = 8.2 mm
    Anchorage Spec. = A 36
    Tensile Strength (Ts) = 400 MPa
    Yield Strength approximately 0.58*Ts (Sa) = 232 MPa

    Allowable stress on Anchorage point 0.6*Sa = 139.2 MPa

    Area of Effective Force of Rope = 615 mm2

    Maximum Allowable Force on Anchorage Point (Np) = 85608 N

    Maximum Allowable Force Shall be Greater than Horizontal Reaction Force
    Np > N3
    0 < Np‐N3
    0 < 85608‐6816.10031886
    0< 78791.9 N , OK!!

    Page 3 of 3
    STRESS ON SHELL ANALYSIS

    DESIGN DATA

    N1 = 9849 N
    T2 = Tension on rope
    T2 = mG‐ma
    as we know that the Gondola is standing still then we can tell its acceleration is zero
    a = 0
    T2 = N1
    T2 = 9849 N

    Area of Gondola Shell Touching
    Ag = 65600 mm2

    Horizontal Reaction Force
    Ns = N1*cos(90)+T2*cos(44)
    = 9849*0+9849*0.7193
    = 7084.386 N

    Pressure on Shell
    Ss = Ns/Ag
    = 7084.3857/65600
    = 0.107994 N/mm2

    Page 1 of 2
    STRESS ON SHELL ANALYSIS

    Material Shell Plate = A 283 C
    Yield Strength (Sa) = 205 MPa
    Allowable Stress on Shell, 2/3*Yield Strength
    Sa = 136.6667 MPa

    Allowable Stress on Shell Shall be Greater than Pressure on Shell
    Sa > Ss
    0 < Sa‐Ss
    0 < 136.666666666667‐0.10799368445122
    0 < 136.5587 , OK!!

    Page 2 of 2
    BRACKET STRUCTURE

    DESIGN DATA

    Ns = 7084.386 N
    Velocity of Wind (v) = 33.3 m/s
    Effective Area (Af) = 103760 mm2

    Cross‐Sectional Area (A) = 375 mm2


    r = 40 mm
    t = 5 mm

    FORCE ANALYSIS
    NQ1 = Ns ‐ Ns*cos(45)
    = 7084.3857‐7084.3857*0.7
    = 2125.316 N

    NQ2 = Ns ‐ NQ1
    = 7084.3857‐2125.31571
    = 4959.07 N

    INERTIA
    Inertia of Cross‐Section
    I = (r^4‐(r‐t)^4)/12
    = (40^4‐35^4)/12
    = 88281.25 mm4

    WIND PRESSURE
    Pw = 0.613*v^2
    = 0.613*33.3^2
    = 679.7496 N/m2
    = 0.00068 N/mm2

    Page 1 of 2
    BRACKET STRUCTURE

    WIND FORCE
    Nw = Pw*Af
    = 70.53082 N

    BRACKET STABILITY AGAINST WIND FORCE
    The Force of Bracket on Shell Shall be Greater than Wind Force
    Ns > Nw
    0 < Ns‐Nw
    0 < 7084.3857‐70.5308153832
    0 < 7013.855 N , OK!!

    CRITICAL BUCKLING CALCULATION
    Critical Buckling Force
    Ncr = 9795692 N

    Critical Buckling Force Shall be Greater than
    Force on Q1 and Force on Q2

    Ncr > NQ1 , Ncr > NQ2

    0< Ncr‐NQ1
    0< 9795691.9‐2125.31571
    0< 9793567 N , OK!!

    0< Ncr‐NQ1
    0< 9795691.9‐4959.06999
    0< 9790733 N , OK!!

    Page 2 of 2

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