Protect D LCD 6-10kVA
Protect D LCD 6-10kVA
Protect D LCD 6-10kVA
EN
2
REVISION
CONTENTS
4. COMMISSIONING ......................................................................... 24
4.1 Protection for the personnel.................................................... 24
4.2 Mains connection general information .................................... 25
4.3 Mains connection .................................................................... 26
8. TROUBLESHOOTING ..................................................................... 62
8.1 Silencing the alarm................................................................... 67
1.3 Validity
These operating instructions comply with the current technical
specifications of the Protect D at the time of delivery. The contents do not
constitute a subject matter of the contract but serve for information
purposes only.
with anything other than original AEG spare parts or spare parts purchased
by AEG.
1.5 Handling
Protect D is designed and constructed so that all necessary steps for
start-up and operation can be performed without any internal
manipulation of the unit. Maintenance and repair work may only be
performed by trained and qualified personnel.
1.6 Copyright
© Copyright 2019 AEG Power Solutions GmBH, Warstein-Belecke,
Germany. All rights reserved.
This document must not be reproduced, either in whole or in part,
without the express permission of AEG Power Solutions GmBH.
AEG is a registered trademark used under license from AB Electrolux.
2. SYSTEM OVERVIEW
2.1 Technology
Protect D is an Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) for essential loads such
as PCs, workstations, servers, network components, telecommunication
equipment and similar devices.
It consists of:
The power section of the rectifier converts the mains voltage to DC voltage
for supplying the inverter. The circuit technology used (PFC) enables
sinusoidal current consumption and therefore operation with little system
disturbance. The charger is buck topology from DC bus.
The configuration of this charging REC means the harmonic content of the
charging current for the battery is almost zero, so the service life of the
battery is increased even more. The inverter is responsible for converting
the DC voltage into a sinusoidal output voltage. A microprocessor-
controlled control system based on pulse-width modulation (PWM) in
conjunction with digital signal processor technology and extremely quickly
pulsating IGBT power semiconductors of the inverter guarantee that the
voltage system on the Protected busbar is of the highest quality and
availability.
In the event of mains faults (e.g. current failures), the voltage continues to
be supplied from the inverter to the load without any interruption. From
this point onwards, the inverter draws its power from the battery instead
11
ELECTRICAL INPUT
Selectable input Voltage range 208/220/230/240V
Voltage at 100% Load 176~276Vac
Nominal frequency 50/60Hz auto-sensing
Frequency range 40 Hz– 70 Hz,
for ≤60% rated load
45 Hz– 55 Hz (50Hz system)
54 Hz – 66 Hz (60Hz system)
for >60% rated load
Bypass voltage range 176~264 Vac (default)
Noise filtering MOV for normal and common
mode noise
Input connection Hardwired
Input cable Not provided
ELECTRICAL OUTPUT
Voltage regulation Normal mode: ±1%
Battery mode: ±1%
Efficiency Normal mode:
> 98% (High Efficiency mode)
> 95%
Battery mode: > 93%
Frequency regulation Normal mode: Sync with line ±10%
of nominal line frequency (outside
this range: ±0.1% of auto-selected
nominal frequency)
Battery mode: ±0.1% of auto-
selected nominal frequency
Nominal output 208V*, 220V, 230V, 240V (voltage
configurable)
6000/10000VA* 6000/10000W*
Frequency 50 or 60Hz, autosensing or
configurable as a frequency
converter
Output overload 100-105 %: no alarm
105-125 %: load transfers to Bypass
mode after 10 minutes
Output overload (Bypass mode) 100-105 %: no alarm
105-125 %: continue working and
alarm
125-150 %: UPS shuts down after
30s
Voltage waveform Sinewave
Harmonic distortion < 1% THDV on linear load
< 5% THDV on non-linear load
Transfer time Online mode: 0 ms (no break)
High Efficiency mode: 10ms
maximum (due to loss of utility)
Power factor 1
Load crest ratio 3 to 1
Output connection Hardwired
Output cable Not provided
NOTE: * for 208V output, the load level will be derating to 90%.
14
BATTERY
Configuration 192Vdc 16 x 12V, 9Ah for Protect D
6000 LCD
240Vdc 20 x 12V, 9Ah for Protect D
10000 LCD
Fuses 100A for 10kVA models and BP
battery cabinets
Type Sealed, maintenance-free, valve-
regulated, lead-acid, with minimum
3-year float service life at 25°C
(77°F). Lifetime is reduced above 30
°C.
Monitoring Advanced monitoring for earlier
failure detection and warning
Battery port External ANEN-SA30 connector on
power module for connection to
External Battery Module
External Battery Module battery 100 cm
cable length
COMMUNICATION OPTIONS
Communication bay Available independent
communication bay for connectivity
cards
Compatible connectivity cards MODBUS card
NMC card
AS400 card
Communication ports RS-232 (DB9): 2400 bps
USB 2.0: full speed
Dry out 2 pins jumper (normally closed)
Dry in 2 pins jumper (normally closed)
Emergency Power Off 3 pins jumper (normally closed)
16
If any equipment has been damaged during shipment, keep the shipping
cartons and packing materials for the carrier or place of purchase and file a
claim for shipping damage. If you discover damage after acceptance, file a
claim for concealed damage.
UPS unit:
Battery cabinet:
19
Verify that the following additional items are included with the unit:
S: standard configuration
A: assembled to unit
O: optional configuration
If you ordered other accessories, please contact with local sale center.
Notes:
The cabinet is heavy, please see spec weight provided on the carton/label.
Do not lift the unit’s front panel and rear panel.
Discard or recycle the packaging in a responsible manner or store it for
future use.
UPS unit
Identify the final position and keep ‘2U’ space for this installing.
Note that you already installed a ‘rail kit’ to rack cabinet for this operation,
and ‘1U’ rail kit is recommended to be selected.
2. Slide the unit into ‘rail kit’ and make sure tighten the ‘rack mounting
screw’.
21
Identify the final position and keep ‘3U’ space for this installing, and it is
recommended to be installed below to UPS.
Note that you already installed a ‘rail kit’ to rack cabinet for this operation,
and ‘2U’ rail kit is recommended to be selected.
2. Slide the unit into ‘rail kit’ and make sure tighten the ‘rack mounting
screw’.
1. Intelligent slot
2. USB
3. Dry IN/OUT
4. RS232
5. EPO
6. RJ11 (connect to PDU, only for RT model)
7. Parallel card (optional)
8. Output breaker
9. Output socket
10. Input / Output terminal (4pole IPL, IPN, OPL, OPN. PE is screw)
11. Input breaker (optional)
12. EBM connector
13. Fuse board cover (replace EBM fuse)
14. EBM plug
15. EBM connector
24
4. COMMISSIONING
Attention
Before any work is started, ensure that the cables are free of tension and
no power can be switched on.
• the values of the mains voltage (input voltage) and frequency complies
with the values on the label on the UPS,
• the grounding connection complies with the IEC norms or with the
regional regulations,
• the UPS is connected to the mains via a separate and fused line in a pre-
switched NS distribution,
• the power fuse in the LV distribution has the same or higher value as
indicated on the label on the rear of the UPS appliance.
AC Contactor:
208-240V, 63A (Protect D 6000 LCD)
208-240V, 100A (Protect D 10000 LCD)
Before carrying out any connection, check that the upstream protection
devices (for Normal and Bypass AC sources) are open "O" (Off).
2. If you did not purchase PDU unit, connect the AC cable to terminal
blocks refer to the indication on rear panel. In case of using PDU, please
refer to section 5 (OPTIONAL ITEM) PDU UNIT below.
If you have ordered PDU model, please connect the UPS’s terminal blocks
from PDU’s source. The PDU allows service person to service or replace
the UPS without interrupting the connected loads.
1. Remove the cover of terminal blocks and connect UPS Input / Output to
terminal blocks refer to the indication on rear panel.
2. Install back the cover of terminal blocks and insert ‘RJ11 cable’.
31
2. Slide PDU into ‘rail kit’ and make sure lock PDU by the 2 clips.
32
Connect UPS's Input/ Output cables to UPS’s terminal blocks as per below
indication.
1. Remove the ‘Maintenance switch cover’, the UPS will turn to bypass
mode automatically.
4. After these operations, the PDU will power the load directly via
maintenance switch.
Note: please make sure the UPS is turned to bypass mode before rotating
the maintenance switch to bypass position.
35
1. Unlock the clips and push out PDU from rack cabinet, then rotate the
PDU as below.
2. Disconnect UPS Input / Output cables and RJ11 cable as well as other
cables connected on UPS.
Note: Don’t let the PDU suffer any strong stress during its rotation
position.
3. Press on button on ups LCD panel, the ups will turn to line mode.
36
6. ELECTRICAL START UP
Once you have connected the UPS to a suitable mains connection, you can
start operation using the UPS main switch. Normally, the UPS operates
continuously. The UPS now supplies the output.
The mains is not within the required tolerance range or has failed. In this
case power is supplied to the inverter from the charged battery without
interruption. The power supply to the loads is therefore also ensured in
the event of a mains failure.
37
This drains the capacity of the battery and it is discharged. This status is
signaled by the battery symbol (LED Battery) lighting up, as well as an
intermittent acoustic signal every 4 seconds and every second before
switching off. With decreasing battery capacity, the alarm is activated
automatically. Depending on the expansion level, age and condition of the
battery and in particular on the load to be supplied, the standby time can
vary from a few minutes to several hours.
The inverter is switched off if the battery voltage drops below a factory-set
minimum voltage value. Never store the unit in this condition! The
discharged battery system should be recharged within a week at the
latest. When the voltage and frequency are within the tolerance range
once more, the inverter and the battery charger switch back on
automatically. The inverter then continues supplying the inverter and the
battery charger takes over charging the battery.
If the mains supply fails if the manual bypass is activated, the loads supply
fails completely. For this reason, it is important to switch as fast as
possible to normal operation mode.
The load on the UPS should never exceed the specified rated load of the
unit. If a unit overload occurs nevertheless (from 105% of the specified
unit rated load) the fault LED is turned on accompanied with a signal tone
(twice per second). The connected loads continue to be supplied for a
certain time depending on the level of the overload. However, the
connected load must be reduced without delay.
39
The UPS status display is divided into several different sections to retrieve
the following information:
• Display that summarizes all load segment-relevant input and
output parameters, including the information on operation status, the
current load and the currently available battery capacity
• Messages and alarms
• Battery display with status window and state of charge
The display indicates the current UPS status in the top middle section.
Here is a list of the symbols used and what they mean:
Display Status
UPS is in normal /
continuous double-
conversion mode. Power
supply is available and
within the acceptable
tolerance range
(Mode: “High
performance”).
44
UPS is operating in
frequency converter
mode.
UPS is operating in
economical mode (ECO
mode).
45
UPS is overloaded.
When starting the UPS, the display is in the default UPS status summary
screen.
Control Go to bypass
Battery test
Reset error state
Load segments
Settings Sets parameters
Event log Event list
Identification [Type model] / [Part/Serial
number] / [UPS/firmware]
Take off all the connected loads before turning off the UPS.
Verify that the total equipment ratings do not exceed the UPS capacity to
prevent an overload alarm.
Power on the UPS, the fan begins to rotate. After that, the LCD will show
the default UPS status summary screen.
Pressing button continuously for more than 1 second, the buzzer will
beep 300ms, UPS starts to turn on.
A few seconds later, the UPS turns into Line mode. If the utility power is
abnormal, the UPS will transfer to Battery mode without output
interruption of the UPS.
Before using this feature, the UPS must have been powered by utility
power with output enabled at least once.
After connecting the UPS with battery, you should wait 10s before
pressing button for pre-charging the auxiliary power supply.
Battery start can be disabled. See “Start on battery” setting in user settings
refer to chapter on User Settings.
50
Pressing button continuously for more than 100ms, the UPS would be
powered on. At this time the fan begins to rotate. Then LCD will show the
default UPS status summary screen.
Pressing button continuously for more than 1 second, the buzzer will
beep for 300ms, UPS starts to turn on.
A few seconds later, the UPS turns into Battery mode. If the utility power
comes back, the UPS will transfer to Line mode without output
interruption of the UPS.
Pressing button continuously for more than 3 seconds and the buzzer
will beep 300ms. After that, the UPS will turn into Bypass mode at once.
When completing the above action, UPS output voltage is still present. In
order to cut off the UPS output, simply cut off the utility power supply. A
few seconds later, the ups will shut down and no output voltage is
available from the UPS output terminal.
To power off the UPS by pressing button continuously for more than 3
second, and the buzzer will beep for 300ms. The UPS will cut off the
output at once.
A few seconds later, the ups will shut down and no voltage is available
from the UPS output.
51
By pressing on the menu of “UPS status”, the display would enter the
next UPS status menu tree.
The content of UPS status menu tree is same as the default UPS status
summary menu.
By pressing for more than 300ms, the display would return the
last main menu tree.
A lot of detailed useful information could be checked here, Ex. the output
voltage and frequency, the output current, the load capacity, the input
voltage and frequency, etc.
By pressing for more than 300ms, the display will return to the
last main menu tree.
54
By pressing on the menu of “Event log”, the display would enter the
next event menu tree.
All the previous events, alarm and fault have been recorded here. The
information includes the illustration, the event code, and the precise time
of UPS when the event happened. By pressing or for less than
300ms, all the events could be displayed one by one.
The max number of records is 100, when the number is larger than 100,
the latest will replace the previous.
By pressing for more than 300ms, the display would return the
last main menu tree.
55
Menu
UPS Status
Event Log
Measurements
Control
Identification
Settings 03/ 01/ 2019 09: 05
Alarm #25:
Output Overload
1/3
Start Battery Test: this is one command that control the UPS to do the
battery test.
Reset Fault status: when fault occurs, UPS would keep in Fault mode and
alarm. To recover to normal status, enter this menu to reset error status,
then UPS would stop alarm and recover to bypass mode. And the reason
of fault should be checked and deleted before UPS is turned on again by
manual operation.
Menu
UPS Status
Event Log
Measurements
Control
Identification
Settings Control
Go to bypass
Battery test
Reset error state
Load segments
Control
Go to bypass
Battery test
Reset error state
Load segments
Control
Go to bypass
Battery test
Reset error state
Load segments
Control
Go to bypass
Battery test
Reset error state
Load segments
57
By pressing for more than 300ms, the display would return the
last main menu tree.
Please contact your local distributor for further information before using
the settings. Some settings would be changed the specification, and some
settings would enable or disable some functions. The unsuitable option
58
Settings
Change language
User password
Audible alarm
Set date and time
Relay configuration
Control commands
Change laguage
English
German
French
Spanish
Settings Russian
Change language
Settings
Change language
LCD contrast
Restore factory
settings
59
7. COMMUNICATION PORTS
2. Connect the other end of the communication cable to the RS232 or USB
communication port on the UPS.
The Dry out port is normally closed, if the Dry out port is open depending
on user selection, it indicates that the UPS is Loaded power / On battery
mode / Battery low / Battery disconnected / Bypass output / UPS normal.
3. This series UPS has AS400 card (an optional accessory) for AS400
communication protocol. Please contact your local distributor for details.
61
WinPower
CompuWatch
62
8. TROUBLESHOOTING
Output Short Circuit Indicates that the Remove all the loads.
Fault (Red) LED is On. UPS has detected Turn off the UPS.
Beep continuous. abnormally low Check if UPS output
Code: 58 impedance placed on and loads is short
its output and circuit.
considers it a short Ensure short circuit is
circuit removed before
turning on again.
Fan Failure Indicates that the fan Check fans of UPS
Fault (Red) LED is could not work
flash normally
1 beep every 1
second
Code: 193
BUS Over Voltage Indicates that the The UPS transfers to
Fault (Red) LED is On. UPS get BUS over Bypass mode if
Beep continuous. voltage fault because supporting the load
Code: 28 of BUS.
BUS Under Voltage Indicates that the The UPS transfers to
Fault (Red) LED is On. UPS get BUS under Bypass mode if
Beep continuous. voltage fault supporting the load
Code: 29
BUS Unbalance Indicates that the The UPS transfers to
Fault (Red) LED is On. positive BUS voltage Bypass mode if
Beep continuous. and negative BUS supporting the load
Code: 1234 voltage are too
lopsided to fault
BUS Softstart Fail Indicates that the Contact your service
Fault (Red) LED is On. BUS could not soft representative
Beep continuous. start successfully
Code: 30
Inv Over Voltage Indicates that the The UPS transfers to
Fault (Red) LED is On. UPS get invert over Bypass mode if
Beep continuous. voltage fault supporting the load
Code: 0
Inv Under Voltage Indicates that the The UPS transfers to
Fault (Red) LED is On. UPS get inverter Bypass mode if
Beep continuous. under voltage fault supporting the load
Code: 1
Inv Soft start Fail Indicates that the Contact your service
Fault (Red) LED is On. inverter could not representative
Beep continuous. soft start successfully
Code: 31
66
Charger Fail Indicates that the The UPS turns off the
Fault (Red) LED is UPS has confirmed charger until the next
flashing the charger has failed power recycle.
1 beep every 1 Contact your service
second representative
Code: 34
Battery Over Voltage Indicates that the The UPS will turn off
Fault (Red) LED is On. battery voltage is too the charger until the
Beep continuous. high battery voltage is
Code: 68 normal
Negative power Fault In parallel system, Redundancy mode is
Fault (Red) LED is On. power of UPS is on, the fault UPS turn
Beep continuous. negative to fault mode
Code: 131 without output
Increase mode,
UPS1& UPS2 turn to
fault mode
Parallel cable loss In parallel system, Disconnect parallel
Fault (Red) LED is On. parallel cable cable one turn to
Beep continuous. disconnected fault mode
Code: 130
Parallel system UPS1 connect battery Check battery
battery status , connect status
Fault (Red) LED is UPS2 without battery
flash
1 beep every 1
second
Code: 134
67
9. PARALLEL OPERATION
As long as the UPS is equipped with parallel board and parallel cables, up
to 3 UPSs can be connected in parallel to configure a sharing and
redundant output power.
4) Install ‘cable locker’ to protect the ‘parallel cable’ for each UPS.
5) Connect the input and output wires and make sure all the
breakers are turned off.
70
9) If the difference output voltage is less than 0.5V, turn off the
input breakers to let UPS shut down. And then switch on the
output breakers for all the UPS.
10) Switch on the input breakers for the parallel UPS. Pressing
button continuously more than 1 second for one UPS of the
system, then the system will turn to line mode, after these
operations, the system will work normally in parallel mode.
1) If the distance between the UPS and breaker panel is less than
20 meters in parallel system, the length difference between
input and output cable of the UPSs is required to be less than
20%.
2) If the distance between the UPS and breaker panel is more than
20 meters in parallel system, the length difference between
input and output cable of the UPSs is required to be less than
5%.
71
2) Regulate the output voltage of the new UPS: check if the output
voltage difference between the new UPS and the parallel
system is less than 0.5V.
3) Ensure the bypass of the parallel system is normal and the auto
bypass setting is “enabled”, then press the button to turn
off the UPS, the UPS will turn to bypass mode.
6) Switch on the input breakers and mains breaker, and make sure
that every UPS work in bypass mode.
7) Switch on the O/P breakers and main O/P breaker transfer the
main maintenance switch or static switch from “BPS” to “UPS”.
8) Press the button of one UPS, all the ups will turn on, after
that, the system will work in Line mode.
72
4) Switch off the main O/P breaker and O/P breaker in the parallel
system.
10. MAINTENANCE
If the UPS requires any type of transportation, verify that the UPS is
disconnected and turned off. The batteries are rated for a 3-5 years of
service life. The length of service life varies, depending on the frequency of
usage and ambient temperature. Batteries used beyond expected service
life will often have severely reduced runtimes. Replace batteries at least
every 4 years to keep units running at peak efficiency.
However, recommends that the batteries charge for 48 hours after long-
term storage.
If the date has passed and the batteries were never recharged, do not use
them. Contact your service representative.
The External Battery Module is heavy. Lifting the cabinet into a rack
requires two people at least.
Turn the MBS to bypass and switch off the input and then replace the
External Battery Module (s).
1. Unplug the External Battery Module power cable from the UPS.
If additional External Battery Module (s) are installed, unplug
the power cable from each External Battery Module.
A small amount of arcing may occur when connecting the External Battery
Module to UPS. This is normal and will not harm personnel. Please connect
the External Battery Module cable to the UPS quickly and firmly.
The UPS can start battery test only in line mode without active alarms.
During the battery test, the UPS transfers to Battery mode and discharges
the batteries for 10 seconds. The front panel displays and the
percentage of the test completed.
78
Do not dispose of the batteries in the fire. Which may cause battery
explosion. The batteries must be rightly disposed according to local
regulation.
Do not open or destroy the batteries. Escaping electrolyte can cause injury
to the skin and eyes. It may be toxic.
Do not discard the UPS or the UPS batteries in the trash. This product
contains sealed, lead acid batteries and must be disposed of properly. For
more information, contact your local recycling/ reuse or hazardous waste
center.
The UPS is designed for durable, automatic operation and also alert you
whenever potential operating problems may occur. Usually the alarms
shown by the control panel do not mean that the output power is
affected. Instead, they are preventive alarms intended to alert the user.
- Events are silent status information that are recorded into the
Event log. Example = "Battery charging".
- Alarms are recorded into the Event log and displayed on the LCD
status screen with the logo blinking. Some alarms may be
announced by a beep every 1 second. Example = "Battery low".
10.5 Disposal
This section tells you how to dispose of the individual components of the
equipment.
• Packaging: Dispose of the stretch plastic film and the moulded parts
made from polyethylene foam with normal industrial waste. They are
chemically inactive and can be disposed of or recycled.
• Metal parts: Take metal parts to a scrap metal dealer. The equipment
housing, the lines, the inverter, the rectifier and the transformers can be
recycled via normal routes.
Batteries must be removed from all parts of the equipment and disposed
of in accordance with the regulations for toxic and hazardous substances.
11. GLOSSARY
Model:
Serial number:
Date of purchase:
Operating instructions
8000068307 BAL, EN
AEG PS – Technical data in this document does not contain any binding guarantees or warranties. Content only serves for information purposes and can be modified at
any time. We will make binding commitments only upon receipt of concrete enquiries and customer notification of the relevant conditions. Due to the non-binding nature of
these terms, we assume liability neither for the accuracy nor completeness of the data provided here. Product made in China. AEG is a registered trademark used under
license from AB Electrolux.