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    7.2. Humans in Space Policy

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    Raghav Sharma
    The document provides strategies for developing India's blockchain ecosystem, including establishing a national blockchain framework and center of excellence, integrating key services into blockchain, focusing on research areas, and building capacity through education programs. It also discusses global efforts and the potential of blockchain in sectors like agriculture, health and energy.

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    7.2. Humans in Space Policy

    Uploaded by

    Raghav Sharma
    14 views1 page
    The document provides strategies for developing India's blockchain ecosystem, including establishing a national blockchain framework and center of excellence, integrating key services into blockchain, focusing on research areas, and building capacity through education programs. It also discusses global efforts and the potential of blockchain in sectors like agriculture, health and energy.

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    february-2021-68

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    The document provides strategies for developing India's blockchain ecosystem, including establishing a national blockchain framework and center of excellence, integrating key services into blockchain, focusing on research areas, and building capacity through education programs. It also discusses global efforts and the potential of blockchain in sectors like agriculture, health and energy.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    14 views1 page

    7.2. Humans in Space Policy

    Uploaded by

    Raghav Sharma
    The document provides strategies for developing India's blockchain ecosystem, including establishing a national blockchain framework and center of excellence, integrating key services into blockchain, focusing on research areas, and building capacity through education programs. It also discusses global efforts and the potential of blockchain in sectors like agriculture, health and energy.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    ✓ Currently there exist no details in the Information Technology Act, 2000 on transactions involving

    immovable property, wills and negotiable instruments. Thus, this provision excludes the applicability
    of the technology for such activities.
    o Localization: Data redundancies are stored across all nodes on a blockchain network. Thus, the technology
    may hit a hurdle with data localization requirements.
    • Skillset and Awareness: Many projects
    Global Efforts
    which have started implementing
    • European Blockchain Partnership (EBP), aims to use
    Blockchain based applications are
    blockchain and distributed ledger technologies and develop
    confronted with a resource crunch of the a trusted, secure and resilient European Blockchain Services
    skilled manpower. Infrastructure (EBSI) which will meet the highest standards
    Key recommendations by National Strategy on in terms of privacy, cybersecurity, interoperability,
    Blockchain regulation in applying policies etc.
    • Keyless Signature Infrastructure (KSI) is a Blockchain
    This document provides an insight on the technology designed in Estonia to prove the authenticity of
    strategies for metamorphosing Indian the electronic data (records) mathematically.
    Blockchain ecosystem to make India as one of • United Arab Emirates has “Smart Dubai” initiative, which
    the leading countries in terms of harnessing the aims to become the “first city fully powered by Blockchain
    benefits of this emerging technology by focusing by 2021,” and enhance everything from health care,
    on Technological and Administrative aspects. education etc.
    Efforts in India
    • Need for National Level Blockchain • MeitY has supported a multi-institutional project titled
    Framework (NLBF): NLBF can aid in scaling Distributed Centre of Excellence in Blockchain Technology
    deployments for developed applications, with Centre for Development of Advanced Computing (c-
    creating shared infrastructure and also DAC), Institute for Development and Research in Banking
    enable cross domain application Technology (IDRBT) and Veermata Jijabai Technological
    Institute (VJTI) as executing agencies.
    development.
    • Centre of Excellence (CoE) in Blockchain technology was
    o Government does not create any
    established by NIC in association with NICSI. Its objectives
    framework for the time being and include accelerating adoption & deployment of Blockchain
    allows the ecosystem to evolve freely technology in Government.
    with the active support of the • NITI Aayog has recognized Blockchain as a promising
    government. Technology enabling features such as decentralization,
    o In order to plan and implement NLBF, a transparency and accountability.
    multi-institutional Centre of Excellence • Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is exploring on applying
    is proposed. Blockchain Technology in banking domain.
    • Integration of important National Level
    Services to Blockchain such as eSign, ePramaan, DigiLocker etc.
    • Focus on research in the domains of standards & interoperability, scalability & performance, consensus
    mechanisms, security & privacy, key management, secure smart contracts and detection of vulnerabilities in
    Blockchain Technology based solutions is required for sustainability.
    • Consultancy services can be offered in architecting the Blockchain based applications as different ministries /
    departments are showing interest in adopting Blockchain Technology.
    • Capacity building in Blockchain Technology need to be promoted by conducting short term courses or
    bootcamps.
    • Regulatory aspects & Polices also need to be focused along with Infrastructure, Research, Technology Stack,
    Testing & Certification and Capacity Building.
    • Explore the potential of Blockchain Technology in the proposed public digital platforms in various sectors like
    Agriculture, Health, Energy etc., for more security.

    7.2. HUMANS IN SPACE POLICY


    Why in news?
    The Department of Space has put up for public consultation, the draft "Humans in Space Policy for India -- 2021"
    and guidelines and procedures for its implementation.

    66 www.visionias.in ©Vision IAS

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