The document discusses the dangers of methamphetamine addiction including negative health effects and risks of transmission of diseases. It outlines the euphoric effects that lead to addiction and difficulties with withdrawal. Treatment options discussed include medication-assisted treatment and gradual reduction of dosage to prevent dangerous withdrawal symptoms.
The document discusses the dangers of methamphetamine addiction including negative health effects and risks of transmission of diseases. It outlines the euphoric effects that lead to addiction and difficulties with withdrawal. Treatment options discussed include medication-assisted treatment and gradual reduction of dosage to prevent dangerous withdrawal symptoms.
The document discusses the dangers of methamphetamine addiction including negative health effects and risks of transmission of diseases. It outlines the euphoric effects that lead to addiction and difficulties with withdrawal. Treatment options discussed include medication-assisted treatment and gradual reduction of dosage to prevent dangerous withdrawal symptoms.
The document discusses the dangers of methamphetamine addiction including negative health effects and risks of transmission of diseases. It outlines the euphoric effects that lead to addiction and difficulties with withdrawal. Treatment options discussed include medication-assisted treatment and gradual reduction of dosage to prevent dangerous withdrawal symptoms.
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Rodriguez-Hernandez1
Fabiola Rodriguez- Hernandez
HLTH 1050 Professor Joanne Robinson April 6, 2021 The dangerous of methamphetamine For over decades, the world has struggled with many issues involving drug intake inside their country, the drug war occurring with many countries, and the addiction many people have suffered. Methamphetamine is a substance also known as meth, crystal, or ice was reported to originally be used for medical practice only. After some years, many people learn another use for methamphetamine, learning how this small drug could give many people a euphoria feeling, along with feeling “more alive” as some users may say. Euphoria as some may know is the experience of pleasure or intense excitement. for many using methamphetamine for the first time get hooked onto this Euphoria feeling, the need to feel that same excitement. which has sadly led many people around the world with a new problem being addiction. Since this is such a high on demand drug that many people around the world are inducing, the negative factors are that since the drug is such a high on demand substance, those inducing the substance create their own version or use unsanitary tools to induce the drug. Methamphetamine can be taken in three ways, being either smoking it, snorting it up one’s nose, or injected the substance. The most commonly seen one that cause more concern will be those who inject the substance. Many of those who are strongly addicted to methamphetamine don’t see the dangers of injecting the substance. The hazardous being that many people are known to use the same the same needle to inject the substance with others. Or some people simply find an old used needle and still use it for themselves. Which bring another issue to those addicted to drug being that they now run into the possibility of transmitting HIV or hepatitis c. Those individuals that do seek help or those who have a close friend or family that is suffering from addiction of methamphetamine. Need to be aware of the risk of recovering from this substance, to many who have been using this substance for a longer time, their body now basically requires the intake of the drug to actual feel alive. One can not simply just stop taking methamphetamine one day and be recovered. Those who try have gone through horrible withdrawals that can be very deadly, you have side effects such as depression, fatigue, anxiety, and the drug craving. Even so there are places around the world that specialize on helping those fighting their addiction with providing them a safe sanitary area to consume the drug and offer the help to stop the addiction. Along with that we have other options for those who seek help, like pharmacotherapy (Minařík) studied showed another from to help those addicted to methamphetamine overcome their addiction. The study showed “Treatment started on a recommended starting daily dose of 20 mg of MPH with each patient. Patients received medication with instructions to ‘‘begin with 1 tablet (10 mg MPH HCl) in the morning, then add one tablet at noon. The dose was titrated individually in collaboration with the patient’s self-report of cravings between 2-1-0 and 3-2-1. The highest daily dose was 60 mg of MPH (with a short-term dose of 80 mg with one patient). Mean daily dose was 37.6 mg (SD 20.38). Standard parts of treatment included psychiatric Rodriguez-Hernandez2
pharmacotherapy for co-occurring disorders, individual psychotherapy, and social counseling.
Interventions were provided individually according to the needs of the patient, i.e., these were not standardized and not controlled.” Which is a great way to slowly help those addicted overcome the issue, without forcing withdraw symptoms for them. The withdraws aren’t the only risk of having severe health issue studies have shown from (C. Hamel) “health consequences including a significant rise in the risk of adverse mental health symptoms (e.g., psychosis, paranoia, depression, insomnia, and cognitive impairment [8–11]), increased likelihood of risky behaviors (e.g., illicit drug consumption, criminal behaviors, and sexual behaviors with increased risk of sexually transmitted infections [12–19]), and other physiologic effects (e.g., “meth mouth” [20, 21]; brain abnormalities such as reductions in white matter integrity and hippocampal volumes, cardiovascular problems, hyperthermia, seizures [6, 22–24]), infections (e.g., human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus), endocarditis [25, 26], and risk of death from overdose [1, 2]” which can occur while taking the substance over sometime. Seeing how this is such a great issue around the world, we have the united states, Czech Republic, Europe, and Asia. Suffering from being one of the few countries that produces a majority of meth but also the majority that consumes it as well. Which is a huge issue if we have major countries like united states, Europe, and Asia now suffering from drug business industry. Being that this now has the country suffering from violence from the drug business. Along with more gang activity, and not seeing a decrease of consumption of the drug. Hopefully in the future we have more studies to help prove a way to decrease the amount of methamphetamine flowing into our countries. And a way to help those addicted to overcome the issue in a healthy manner, that won’t affect them on the long run. I believe stop the drug flow from occurring within the country will be the ideal way to stop the drug from increase its amount of people consuming it. We see this before with another drug, once marijuana became legal and properly grown within the country the country saw a decrease of cartel activity since marijuana was now available to the public in a safe form. Without involving gangs or cartels, making it accessible for those who need the cannabis. Although in this case its different since we do not want to make methamphetamine an accessible drug, and we want to stop both intake of the drug and the flow of the drug as well. Rodriguez-Hernandez3
Citation
(American Psychological Assoc.)
References C. Hamel, K. Corace, M. Hersi, D. Rice, M. Willows, P. Macpherson, B. Sproule, J. Flores-Aranda, G. Garber, L. Esmaeilisaraji, B. Skidmore, A. Porath, R. Ortiz Nunez, & B. Hutton. (2020). Psychosocial and pharmacologic interventions for methamphetamine addiction: protocol for a scoping review of the literature. Systematic Reviews, 9(1), 1–10. https://doi- org.libprox1.slcc.edu/10.1186/s13643-020-01499-z
(American Psychological Assoc.)
References Minařík, J., Gabrhelík, R., Malcolm, R., Pavlovská, A., & Miller, P. (2016). Methylphenidate substitution for methamphetamine addiction and implications for future randomized clinical trials: a unique case series. Journal of Substance Use, 21(4), 435–438. https://doi- org.libprox1.slcc.edu/10.3109/14659891.2015.1045047
(American Psychological Assoc.)
References Farhadian, M., Akbarfahimi, M., Abharian, P. H., Hosseini, S. G., & Shokri, S. (2017). Assessment of Executive Functions in Methamphetamine- addicted Individuals: Emphasis on Duration of Addiction and Abstinence. Basic & Clinical Neuroscience, 8(2), 147–153. https://doi- org.libprox1.slcc.edu/10.18869/nirp.bcn.8.2.147