M30 12 VDL SB4000
M30 12 VDL SB4000
M30 12 VDL SB4000
Jamaica
Mistral 30 - VDL SB4000
Bodynr. 29227 - 29266
DD026100 1011
Dear Driver,
Our company has used all its technical ability to create the ideal travel coach.
However we are fully aware, that it is you who can make a real success of
our Coach.
In this book you will find everything you need to know about the Jonckheere
body. We advise you to consult the VDL documentation for information about
the chassis.
Should there still be some things needing further explanation, or things you
want to discuss with us, it goes without saying that our company is always at
your disposal.
VDL Jonckheere
After Sales Service
Schoolstraat 50
B-8800 Roeselare-Beveren
Belgium
Tel ++ 32 (0)51 / 23 26 11
Fax ++ 32 (0)51 / 23 27 80
E-mail : aftersales@VDLbuscoach.be
The information and specifications of this instruction book have no binding effect. The constructor holds
the right to introduce changes at any moment without previous notice.
In order to make maintenance and repair of your vehicle easier, we advise you to fill
out on this page the specific details of your vehicle by means of the technical filling card
or the identification plates (see below).
Chassis Number : . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Strict adherence to the following safety requirements is necessary to prevent risk to your
own or others health and safety.
Engine
Do not allow the engine to run in a closed or unventilated space.
Engine compartment
Keep away from moving parts.
Warning triangle
Always have a warning triangle available (it is a legal requirement in some countries).
Safety vest
When doing emergency repairs always wear a safety vest (it is a legal requirement in
some countries).
Fire extinguisher
Ensure that you are always in possession of a fire extinguisher (it is a legal requirement in
some countries).
In the event of fire: Certain plastic seals can, in the event of a fire, form gases which
together with water form a corrosive acid. Therefore do not touch any fire extinguisher fluid
on the vehicle without protective gloves.
Luggage
All luggages must be stowed so that it cannot shift or fly loose, even in an emergency
stop. Bear in mind that the ride characteristics of a fully loaded vehicle differ from those
of an empty vehicle.
Welding
When welding on the vehicle first the negative and then the positive cable should be
disconnected from the batteries. Disconnect the alternators.
Place the earth damp of the welding apparatus as close as possible to the welding
location and ensure a good contact with the item being welded. . Do not connect the
earth clamp to the axles. Take care that welding spatter does not land on plastic fuel
pipes or on air lines or similar.
• Mobile phones and transmitters must not be used in the vehicle except via a separate
external aerial.
• In addition, the optimum range of this equipment can only be achieved with the use of
an external aerial.
1.5. Environment
To prevent unnecessary damage to the environment, you should observe the following
guidelines:
• Waste fluids should be carefully collected and segregated, and should then be
delivered to an authorized site for recycling or disposal.
• Improper disposal of fluids may be a criminal offence.
• Ensure that the vehicle is regularly maintained. A properly maintained vehicle uses
fuel more efficiently and emits less harmful exhaust gases.
• Don't allow the engine to run unnecessarily when stationary, and always drive using
the appropriate engine speed.
The main switch can only be turned off if the ignition switch is
off
The legal requirements for the use of fog lights vary in each
country.
The legal requirements for the use of fog lights vary in each
country.
Light switch
The light switch has three positions:
I Pressed at the top: Dipped beam/ main beam, width indicator lights and
side-marker lights are turned on.
If the lights are turned on, the warning light in the switch will be
lit.
1 Two positions lower (press the switch for a short period of time for each
position).
It is only possible to activate the kneeling function and the
super kneeling function at a very low speed. For certain
software programming, it is also necessary to apply the halt
brake or the parking brake.
2 Two positions higher (press the switch for a short period of time for each
position). It is only possible to activate the bus lane function and the ferry
lift function at a very slow speed. The vehicle will automatically return to
the normal driving height above a certain speed.
Door
- Turn the button to the right to select the right hand side mirror.
When a rear view mirror has been selected, you can push the knob up and
down and to the left and to the right to adjust the position of the mirror glass.
The driver can use the tachograph to adjust the clock that is visible on the main
display.
To set the time, the main switch and the contact switch must be turned
on.
Route numbers
Press the blue button to reach the Route mode: The route number sequence is:”Blank”,
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, B, C, D, E, F.
Each digit in the route number is accessed individually using the seven black buttons.
Destination texts
Press the blue button to reach the Dest mode:
Select the destination text code using the seven black buttons. You can skim through the
codes by holding down one of the single digit buttons.
Extra texts
Press the blue button to reach the Extra mode:
Select the extra text code using the seven black buttons. You can skim through the
codes by holding down one of the single digit buttons.
Note! This position is only available if you have programmed extra texts.
For reasons of traffic safety it is imperative that the seat is not adjusted
when the vehicle is moving.
Operation
1. Horizontal adjustment
• Pull the lever upwards.
• Move the seat to the desired position.
• Release the lever and make sure the seat is locked in position.
2. Lowering
• Move the lever downwards: the seat will move downwards.
• Pull the lever upwards: the seat will move upwards to the desired position.
Risk of accidents
Set the vibration absorber so that the driver’s seat is able to absorb
vibrations caused by unevenness in the road surface.
The backrest can then be adjusted to produce the ideal sitting experience for
every driver.
7. Shoulder adjustment
• Pull the lever upwards.
• Apply a small force to the top part of the backrest.
• Release the lever once the backrest is in the desired position.
8. Backrest adjustment
• Lean against or away from the backrest.
• Pull the handle upwards.
• Move the backrest to the desired position.
• Release the lever once the backrest is in the desired position.
9. Tilt adjustment
• Pull the lever upwards and keep it in that position.
• At the same time, move the cushion to the desired angle by applying pressure to the
front of the cushion.
11. Armrest
• Lift up armrest a little and adjust inclination by turning the wheel.
12. Heating
• Thermostatically controlled heating for the cushion and the backrest.
13. 3-point-belt
• Don’t twist the seat belt when fastening.
Make sure that the belt tongue engages correctly in the belt buckle.
The belt has to rest close against the body.
When unfasten, guide the belt tongue back to the belt retractor.
- Press the left switch button in order to open the entry door
- Press the right switch button in order to open the middle door
- Press the left switch button in order to close the entry door
- Press the right switch button in order to close the middle door
The doors must be locked from the outside when leaving the vehicle.
- In case of an open middle door : press the right switch button in order to
close the middle door;
- Press the left switch button in order to open the entry door;
- Leave the vehicle via the entry door;
- Command the emergency valve from the outside, like this you can close the door
manually. Lock the entry door with a key;
- Lock the middle door with a key.
In case of emergency you can let free the compressed air from the
door operation cylinders with the red emergency dump valve by
turning it 90° to the right.
After having freed the compressed air, the door can be manually opened.
Middle door : outside : behind the side paneling (near the door)
inside : near the steps of the middle door
The emplacement of the valve can differ from one vehicle to another.
This is why we advise the driver to check the position of
the emergency valve when driving the bus for the first time.
- closed
- front tilt
- rear tilt
- straight up
- as emergency exit hatch
ATTENTION DANGER !!
The display panel consists of 5 touch keys, 1 set-point knob, a 3 digit display and various
display indicators.
1. ON/OFF KEY
To turn the unit ON, press the key. Display will show inside temperature.
To turn the unit OFF, press the key again.
If the Power On option is set, this key is for restart of controller only.
Reheat / Auto mode : The unit will cool or heat the bus automatically
(according to thermostat requirements).
A/C Mode : The unit will operate in cool mode.
Heat Mode : The unit will operate in heat mode.
Ventilation Mode : Only the blowers are operating.
When the button is pushed first it will start the SMOG function for 10 min. This
is indicated by re-circulated air symbol plus the function symbol light up
together.
If the button is pushed again it will change to the next function.
DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM
The controller has a built-in function to perform a manual-test of all circuit
inputs and outputs on the A/C system. It is also equipped with a dual level
alarm system that provides WARNING (7) (yellow alarm symbol) and ALARM
(8) (red alarm symbol) shutdown of the unit.
Up to 40 alarms will be stored and alarm codes can be read by display.
History can be read by the PC only.
1. ON/OFF Key
Press the key to turn the unit ON.
Press the key again to turn the unit OFF.
2. DOWN Key
Press the key to decrease the desired set point.
For permanent ventilation set LO on the display.
For permanent cooling set LO on the display and press the A/C key, LED A/C is
ON.
3. UP Key
Press the key to increase the desired set point.
For permanent heating set HI on the display.
The DOWN and UP keys are used as the scroll keys in the menu selection.
4. AUTO Key
Press the key to automatically control the blower speed according to the desired
set point and compartment conditions. LED AUTO is ON.
Auto mode: The unit will heat or ventilate the drivers compartment automatically
according to the desired set point and compartment conditions. LED A/C is
OFF.
Reheat/Auto mode: Press A/C key. The unit will cool or heat the drive
compartment automatically according to the desired set point and compartment
conditions. LED A/C is ON.
The AUTO key is used as the ESC key in the menu selection.
5. A/C Key
Press the key to start A/C. The unit will operate in the cool or in the reheat mode.
LED A/C is ON.
7. DEFROST Key
Press the key to start Defrost/Demist mode. The unit will defrost or demist the
windshield. LED DEFROST is ON.
This function has the highest priority. Keys AUTO and A/C, SPEED and AIR
DISTRIBUTION potentiometers are not active. The SMOG function is
cancelled by the active DEFROST function. To activate the SMOG function,
press the SMOG key again. The change of the desired set point will affect the
water valve and the compressor clutch functions.
The DEFROST key is used as the ENTER key in the menu selection.
8. SPEED Knob
Manual control of the stepless blower speed.
Turn the knob to the left to decrease the blower speed. Turn the knob to the right
to increase the blower speed. Turning of the knob will cancel AUTO mode.
LED AUTO is OFF.
The minimum blower speed to set is 20% of the maximum blower speed.
Turn the knob to the middle to distribute air to the driver and to the windshield.
10. DISPLAY
The display shows the real time when the system is OFF.
The display shows the required set point when the system is ON.
The brightness of the display and LEDís are controlled automatically according
to external light conditions.
This front hatch is specially designed to give you full access to the front of your vehicle.
A few steps are needed in order to open and close the front hatch :
In this box you’ll find the VDL Jonckheere part, like printed
circuits, relays, fuses, . . . and Origin VDL Bus components.
General
If an electrical component fails to operate this may be because a fuse has burned out due to
temporary overload.
The vehicle's fuses are in the electricity box (see previous page).
If fuses in the same location burn out repeatedly, there is a failure in the electrical installation
and the vehicle must be taken to a workshop for inspection.
Replacing switches
After you have opened the corner parts, you have full access to adjust the front lights and/or
to replace the lamps.
Cleaning the filters : (at least every 2 month or each 15.000 km)
Clean intake filters : (at least every 2 months or each 15.000 km)
- Access through the roof unit, open the cover at the left and at the right and clean the
outside air filters (even in winter time).
- The Air drier filter (A) in the Air conditioning installation must be replaced every year.
This filter is cleaned by us right before delivering the vehicle to the customer.
It is recommended to clean this filter again after 500 to 1000 kms. Hereafter we
recommend to clean it every 3 months at the least.
Close the valve (A) above the filter, unscrew the filter body and clean the filter with clear
water.
In order to keep the air conditioning unit functioning well, it is important to respect the
service intervals.
Clean the filter gauze with the shower head using warmish water.
Take care: always spray from the most proper side to the most filthy side.
Never wring out the filter gauze in order to let it dry quickier. Rather shake it out.
It is recommended to always have a spare set of filter gauze in the vehicle (especially for
journeys of several days).
Advice:
We advise to activate the Airco every month (for at least 30 minutes) (also
during the winter)
This way a lot of difficulties can be avoided at the beginning of the summer.
Notice: When the interior temperature is lower than the set temperature of the
Airco, you’ll have to increase the interior temperature (otherwise the Airco
can’t function).
3.9 Doors
Frequency :
- during the summer : every 6 months
- during the winter : every month
3.11.2.1 Maintenance
- open the flap
- remove the round covers at the rear of
the flap (in order to get access to the
locks)
- lubricate the locks (on both sides of the
flap) with an oilcan.
3.11.2.2 Adjustment
* Adjustment:
- remove the round covers
- adjust by pressing (or by enlarging) the
loop of the connecting bars (see fig.)
- check the adjustment again
3.13.1 Description
The side windows are glued on the frame. The product used for this operation is Beataseal.
It is a one component glue-paste. Under influence of the air humidity, it forms an elastic
mass with excellent mechanical characteristics and with an exceptional resistance against
transformations.
3.13.2 Products
- Degreaser RL N-4 ref. 100.340.201
- Glass-primer ref. 100.340.212
- Beataseal (package of 300 ml) ref. 100.900.107
- Pump to extrude adhesive sealant
- Suction pads to position window
- Rubber buffer blocks ± 20x30x3
3.13.3 Removal of broken side window
- Remove the outside trimming by taking away the middle strip.
- Cut the filling material with a knife or a sharp blade.
- Push out the window from inside. Take care of little glass parts. Protect the outside of
the vehicle by putting paper or something else on it.
- Remove all parts of remaining Beataseal. When the metal profile is naked, clean
thoroughly and degrease with trichlorethane. Naked metal should then be treated with
Wash-primer.
3.13.4 Bonding technique
- As a preliminary control, present the window
to the frame to check if the window measu-
rements comply with those of the window
frame.
- Stick the rubber blocks. Check if the window
is at the same level as the other windows.
- Clean the borders of the window with
degreaser RL N-4
- Dry the borders with pure cloths.
Be careful: leave no fingerprints on the surface.
- With a brush, adapt the thin film of glass-primer on the border of the window.
Drying time about 5 minutes. Longer drying time does no harm.
- Extrude Beataseal on the window frame. Extrude more Beataseal at the corners.
- Fit the window in the frame within 10 minutes.
- Press slightly on the glass in order to get a good contact with the mass at all places.
Fix the window with metal plates screwed in the frame.
- Check the water tightness. When necessary: extrude more Beataseal where there is
no good contact. It is recommended to have a Beataseal strip of about ± 4 mm thick-
ness and ± 10 mm width. Superfluous Beataseal should be removed as quickly as
possible with Xylene or Cellulose thinner. The speed of polymerization depends of the
ambient humidity. For a layer of ± 2 mm, polymerization takes approximately 24 hours.
- Open holes or splits must be carefully filled with Beataseal.
- Finishing of the windows:
- tape up the windows fill the split around the windows
- smooth out with a spatula
- Fit the middle strip again.
Jamaica M30 - VDL SB4000 39
3.14 De-aeration of windscreen washer system
The vehicle is provided with a 20 litres water tank for the windscreen washers.
The water tank of the windscreen washers is placed in the luggage compartment, near the
electricity box (right side of the vehicle)
When the water tank of the windscreen washer system has been empty, you will have to
de-aerate the sprinkler system :
one-way valve
3.16.1 Washing
It is very important to follow a certain order when washing the bus.
The method of washing consists of 3 actions:
The dried layer stays elastic and forms a closed mass with an excellent fixation for the
chassis.
Frequency: visual inspection after every accident or max. every 24 months when driving
on normal roads
Safety
Always use a towing clevis, except in an A towing eye is supplied with each coach.
emergency. Keep the speed to a maximum
of 40 km/h in these circumstances.
In the front:
The socket is mounted in the font bumper.
Remove the rubber protecting stop now the
towing eye may be screwed into the socket.
In the rear:
The socket is mounted below the rear bumper.
Remove the rubber protecting stop.
Now the towing eye may be screwed into the socket.
1. General Information
1.1 Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1.2 Identification of the vehicle . . . . . . . . 3
1.3 Safety requirements . . . . . . . . . 4
1.4 Warranty conditions . . . . . . . . . 5
1.5 Environment. . . . . . . . . . . 5
2. Equipment
2.1 Dashboard . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.2 Switches . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.3 Control lights . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.4 Adjusting the position of the exterior mirrors . . . . . 11
2.5 Tachometer Simulator Unit (TSU) . . . . . . . 12
2.6 Route Indicator Controller . . . . . . . . 13
2.7 Driver’s seat . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.8 Doors . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2.9 Ventilation hatches . . . . . . . . . 18
2.10 Climatisation . . . . . . . . . . 20
2.11 Front heater . . . . . . . . . . . 22