AF302chapter 4 Tutorial Solutions
AF302chapter 4 Tutorial Solutions
AF302chapter 4 Tutorial Solutions
WEEK 5 - CHAPTER 4
Review Questions
4.1 Network Fundamentals
3. What is the difference between an intranet and an extranet?
Intranet is used within a company for data access and sharing.(only accessed from
workstations)
Extranet is a private company owned network that can be logged in via the internet by
stakeholders of a company.E.g suppliers and customers
5. What is the purpose of a modem?
A modem modulates and demodulates signals for transportations
Example, modem converts digital signals generated by the computer into analog signals
which can be transmitted over a telephone or cable line
8. Name the two tiers of traffic to which Quality-of-service are applied.
Prioritized Traffic: frequently used websites and apps are given priority on the network.
Throttle Traffic: to give frequently used apps priority, other types of traffic need to be
held back (throttled). Also called bottle neck.
5G usa
4G+ Fiji
NFC enables two devices within a close area to transfer data over radio waves.
NFC can be used to make payments and purchases by simply waving a NFC
smartphone at the pay wave system.
Used in business to transfer files.
Data privacy
Network security
cost
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15. How can group dynamics improve group work? How can it disrupt what groups might
accomplish?
Solve free-rider problems
Disagreements when too many smart students are in one group.
Business Cases
Case 4.2 Business Case: Google Maps API for Business
1. Describe Google Maps API.
Features of Directions and routing (the 4points)
2. Why do you think Google provides free noncommercial use of its Maps API?
Grab more customers
Fulfill its social responsibilities as its used by most social organizations
3. How many times have you used a website’s mapping feature for directions or to
calculate distance? How did having a familiar interface improve your experience?
4. Google claims that its Maps API helps a company’s customers and employees make
better business and purchasing decisions by visualizing important information on a
familiar map. Explain how data visualization provides these benefits. Give two
examples in your explanation.
Chapter notes
Intranet and extranet are both private networks
Virtual private networks (VPNs) - create encrypted connections to company network.
Switches acts as a controller
Routers connects network or acts as a network provider.
Basic functions of business networks (Figure 4.5 pg107)
Communication – provides enough capacity for human and machine generated
transmissions
Search – able to locate data
Mobility – provides reliable access from any mobile device
Relationships- manage interactions with customers
Collaboration- supports team work.
Prioritized traffic is when certain apps are given priority
Throttle traffic is whereby some sites need to be held back for the priority sites.
IP is the way data is sent from one device to another.
Network protocol 3 basic functions: send data to the correct recipient, physically transmit
data from source to destination, with security protected as needed and receive messages
and send responses to the correct recipient.
Circuit vs packet switching
Circuit switching is a method of implementing a telecommunication network between
two networks e.g telephone calls
Packet switching transfers data or voice in packets
Example of circuit switching is telephone line
Packet switching is internet.
Application program interface (API) – set of functions, commands and protocols used by
programmers to build software for an OS.
Purpose of API - provides a standard way for different things such as software or
websites to communicate with each other. Video game consoles/Facebook have API.
Business benefits of API (tech note 4.2)
Better way to organize IT-promotes innovation
Promotes innovations- people can solve problems
Creates path to a lot of apps
Bluetooth – short range wireless communication
WiFi- way computers connect to the network
Types of mobile networks: WAN, WiMAX, LAN, WWAN
Two components of wireless infrastructure are wireless LAN and WiMAX
WLAN- uses high frequency radio waves to communicate between computers
WiMAX- transmits voice, data and video over high frequency radio signals to business,
homes and mobile devices.
Figure 4.11 pg 115
Factors to consider when choosing a mobile network solution (Figure 4.13 pg119):
Simple- easy to use
Connected- makes the best connections
Intelligent – works behind the scenes