Question Paper Code:: (10×2 20 Marks)
Question Paper Code:: (10×2 20 Marks)
Question Paper Code:: (10×2 20 Marks)
4. Define ICMP.
11. a) Explain the OSI-ISO model of computer networks with neat diagram.
(OR)
b) Explain the working principles of sliding window protocol with examples and
discuss its various types in detail. (7+6)
13. a) Explain the Open Shortest Path First Protocol with suitable illustrations.
(OR)
b) i) Suppose a router receives an IP packet containing 600 data bytes and has
to forward the packet to a network with maximum transmission unit of
200 bytes. Assume that IP header is 20 bytes long. Show the fragments
that the router creates and specify the relevant values in each fragment
header (i.e., total length, fragment offset and more bit). (7)
ii) Explain about Multicast address. (6)
14. a) Define UDP. Explain in detail about UDP segment structure with diagram
and UDP checksum with an example.
(OR)
b) Describe the FSM description of TCP congestion control with neat diagram.
15. a) What is SMTP ? Explain the message sending method using SMTP protocol.
(OR)
b) i) Explain DNS message format with neat diagram. (7)
ii) Discuss the Portion of the hierarchy of DNS servers. (6)
16. a) Suppose P, Q and R are network service providers with respective CIDR address
allocations C1.0.0.0/8, C2.0.0.0/8, and C3.0.0.0/8. Each provider’s customers
initially receive address allocations that are a subset of the provider’s. P has
the following customers :
PA, with allocation C1.A3.0.0/16
PB, with allocation C1.B0.0.0/12.
*X20404* -3- X 20404
Figure 16. b)
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