Sample Questions

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SAMPLE QUESTIONS

-It is the sorting of assets, liabilities, equity, income and expenses with similar characteristics.
Summarization
Classification
Recognition
Interpretation
-Which of the following is not an enhancing qualitative characteristic?
Faithful Representation
Understandability
Comparability
Timeliness
-A Conceptual Framework should

Guide multinational entities in developing generally accepted auditing standards

Eliminate alternative accounting principles.

Lead uniformity of financial statements.

Define the basic objectives, terms and concepts of accounting.

-What is the primary distinction between revenue and gain?

The likelihood that the transaction will recur

The nature of the activity that gives rise to the transaction

The materiality of the amount

The method of disclosing the transaction

-It is the present ability to direct the use of an economic resource and obtain the benefit that

may flow from it.

Legal right

Obligation

Control

-A decrease in an asset arising from peripheral or incidental transaction is called

Capital Expenditure

Cost

Loss

Expense Ownership

-An example of direct matching of an expense with revenue would be

Office Salaries Expense

Direct labor costs incurred to produce inventory sold during a period

Depreciation Expense
Advertising Expense

-When there is agreement between a measure or description and the phenomenon it purports

to represent, the information possesses which characteristic?

Free from Error

Completeness

Neutrality

Faithful Representation

-The underlying theme of the Conceptual Framework is

Understandability

Comparability

Decision usefulness

Timeliness

-For information to be useful, the linkage between the users and decisions made is

Verifiability

Relevance

Faithful Representation

Understandability

-Small expenditures for tools are expensed immediately.

Immediate Recognition

-When in doubt, recognize all losses and don’t recognize gains.

Conservatism

-It is the goal achieved by consistency.

Compatability

-There are no errors or omissions in the description of the phenomenon.

Free from Error

-The description and numbers or figures must match what really existed or happened.

Faithful Representation

-Generally, revenue is recognized at the point of sale.

True

-The overall objective of financial reporting is to provide information that is useful for decision making.

True

-In case where there is conflict, the Conceptual Framework shall prevail over the requirements of the International Financial
Reporting Standards.

False
-Income is an increase in asset or a decrease in liability that results in increase in equity other than contribution from equity
holders

True

-Obligation is a duty or responsibility that an entity has no practical ability to avoid.

True

-Which of the following statements is not normally an objective of financial reporting?

To provide information that is useful in assessing an entity’s sources and uses of cash.

To provide information about an entity’s liquidation value.

To provide information about an entity’s assets and claims against those assets.

To provide information that is useful in lending and investing decisions.

-Which of the following is a fundamental quality of useful accounting information?

Faithful representation

Conservatism

Consistency

Comparability

-Which of the following is not a benefit associated with the Conceptual Framework?

A conceptual framework should increase financial statement users' understanding and confidence in

Practical problems should be more quickly solvable by reference to an existing conceptual framework.

Business entities will need far less assistance from accountants because the financial reporting process will be quite
easy to apply.

A coherent set of accounting standards and rules should result.

-Which basic assumption may not be followed when a firm in bankruptcy reports financial results?

Monetary unit assumption

Going concern assumption

Periodicity assumption

Economic entity assumption

-In the event of conflict between the economic substance of a transaction and its legal form, the economic substance shall
prevail. This concept is known as

Faithful representation

Completeness

Substance over form

Form over substance

-The entity sold appliances with 2-year warranty during the current period and recognized the related warranty expense and
liability. This transaction is an example of expense recognition based on:

Immediate recognition

Systematic and rational allocation


Cause and effect association

Discretionary and arbitrary allocation

-The financial accounting information is directed toward the common needs of users and is independent of presumptions about
particular needs and desires of specific users.

Relevance

Verifiability

Neutrality

Completeness

-The current cost basis of accounting is strictly required under

Both the physical and financial capital concepts

The physical capital concept

The financial capital concept

Neither the physical nor financial capital concept.

-What is the authoritative status of the Framework?

If there is a Standard or Interpretation that specifically applies to a transaction, it overrides the Framework. In the
absence of a Standard or an Interpretation that specifically applies, the Framework should be followed.

If there is a standard or Interpretation that specifically applies to a transaction, it overrides the Framework. In the
absence of a Standard or an Interpretation that specifically applies to a transaction, management should consider the
applicability of the Framework in developing and applying an accounting policy that results in information that is relevant and
reliable.

It has the highest level of authority. In case of a conflict between the Framework and a Standard or Interpretation,
the Framework overrides the Standard or Interpretation.

The Framework applies only when PASB develops new or revised Standards. An entity is never required to consider
the Framework.

-For the next eight questions:

The following are the adjusted accounts of Sandara Park <3 Company as of December 31, 2018:

accounts payable  775,250   goods in process  886,000

Accounts Receivable 1,284,700   income tax payable  110,750

accrued expenses  188,275   investment in associate  2,215,000

accrued interest on note payable  33,225   land  3,322,500

accrued interest on trade N/R  22,150   long- term advances to officer  177,200

acc. dep.- building 4,208,500   long- term refundable deposit  44,300

acc. dep.- furniture and fixture  332,250   machinery and equipment  2,215,000

acc. dep.- machinery and equipment  775,250   manufacturing supplies  110,750

advances to employees, current  66,450   note payable- due 7/1/ 2020  1,329,000
Allowance for doubtful accounts  44,300   note payable- short- term debt  886,000

bonds- payable- non- current 3,987,000   notes payable  332,250

building 9,967,500   notes receivable, trade  221,500

Cash Equivalent  332,250   patent  1,107,500

Cash in bank  664,500   Petty cash fund  22,150

Cash on hand  88,600   plant expansion fund  4,430,000

cash surrender value  221,500   prepaid insurance  44,300

current portion of bonds payable  443,000   raw materials  332,250

deferred tax liability  221,500   retained earnings  8,084,750

dividends payable  221,500   retained earnings appropriated  2,215,000

financial asset at amortized cost 6,645,000   share capital, P 100 par 11,075,000

financial assets at fair value  443,000   share premium  4,430,000

finished goods  664,500   trademark  3,322,500

furniture and fixtures  886,000   Warranty liability 110,750

Office supplies 66,450     

 -Analyze the following statements:

I - Total Shareholders’ Equity is P 25,804,750.00.

II - Total Property, Plant and Equipment, Net is P 4,540,750.00.

Given these statements, you can conclude that:

Only I is false.

All statements are false.

Only I is true.

All statements are true.

-Analyze the following statements:

I - Total Assets is P 34,443,250.00.

II - Total Current Liabilities is P 4,319,250.00.

Given these statements, you can conclude that:

Only I is true.

Only I is false.

All statements are false.


All statements are true.

-Analyze the following statements:

I - Total Inventories is P 1,882,750.00.

II - Total Current Assets is P 5,249,550.00.

Given these statements, you can conclude that:

All statements are false.

Only I is false.

Only I is true.

All statements are true.

-Analyze the following statements:

I - Total Cash and Cash Equivalents is P 1,107,500.00.

II - Total Trade and Other Receivables is P 1,550,500.00.

Given these statements, you can conclude that:

Only I is false.

Only I is true.

All statements are false.

All statements are true.

-Analyze the following statements:

I – Working Capital (CA – CL) amounts to P 1,110,300.

II – P 9,856,750 is the total liabilities balance.

Given these statements, you can conclude that:

All statements are true.

All statements are false.

Only I is false.

Only I is true.

-Analyze the following statements:

I – Total Reserves amount to P 6,645,000.

II – Total Depreciation amounts to P 5,316,000.

Given these statements, you can conclude that:

All statements are false.

Only I is false.

Only I is true.

All statements are true.


-Analyze the following statements:

I – Total intangible assets amount to P 4,651,500.

II – Total property, plant and equipment, Gross is P 16,391,000.

Given these statements, you can conclude that:

Only I is true.

All statements are false.

All statements are true.

Only I is false.

-Analyze the following statements:

I - Total Non- Current Liabilities is P 5,537,500.

II - Total Non- Current Assets is P 29,348,750.

Given these statements, you can conclude that:

All statements are false.

Only I is false.

All statements are true.

Only I is true.

-Which of the following is true about qualitative characteristics?

I- Are considered either fundamental or enhancing.

II- Contribute to the decision-usefulness of financial information.

III-Distinguish better information from inferior information for decision-making purposes.

I, II and III

I and II only

I and III only

I only

-What is the constraint that limits the information provided by financial reporting?

Timeliness

Materiality

Cost.

Comparability

-Changing the method of inventory valuation should be reported in the financial statements under what qualitative
characteristic of accounting information?

Comparability
Timeliness

Verifiability

Understandability

-Which of the following satisfy the definition of expenses:

Cash withdrawal by owner.

Payment of salaries to employees.

Purchase of equipment.

Payment of dividends to shareholders.

-Which of the following is an internal user of a company's financial information?

A member of the board of directors

A member of the family of an incorporator

A holder of a company's bond

A holder of a company's stock

-To have faithful representation, information must be all of the following, except

Confirmatory

Neutral

Complete

Free from error

-This accounting concept justifies the usage of accruals and deferrals.

Consistency

Going concern

Materiality

Stable monetary unit

-An enhancing qualitative characteristic is

Timeliness

Predictive value

Free from error

Value

-The primary focus of financial accounting has been on meeting the needs of which of the following groups?

National and local taxing authorities

Present and potential creditors of an entity

Independent auditors.

Managers of an entity

-Analyze the following statements:


I – Preparation of trial balance is usually found on the classifying aspect of accounting.

II – Philippine Financial Reporting Standards are replaced by International Financial Reporting Standards as provided by FRSC.

III – The process of establishing Conceptual Framework involves gathering opinion of different CPAs and other parties directly
and indirectly affected.

Based on these statements, you cannot conclude that:

I and II are false.

III is true.

I is false.

All statements are false.

-Analyze the following statements:

I – One of the purposes of accounting standards is to identify proper accounting practices for preparation of financial
statements.

II – Accounting in private practice involves assisting the management in planning and controlling the entity’s operations.

III – Recording takes place after transactions have been identified and measured.

Based on these statements, you cannot conclude that:

Only two of the statements above are true.

I is true.

II is true.

III is true.

-Analyze the following statements:

I – PFRS international counterpart is IFRS.

II – GAAP can vary from one country to another.

III – Accounting is both an art and a science.

Based on these statements, you can conclude that:

All statements are true.

All statements are false.

Only II and III are true.

Only I and II are true.

-Analyze the following statements:

I – Financial Reporting Standards Council is composed of 15 individuals from various sectors.

II – SFAS were the original GAAP observed in the Philippines before globalization arises.

III – Accounting in public practice involves individual practitioners, small firms and large multinational organizations.

Based on these statements, you can conclude that:

Only III is true.

II and III are not false.


Not all statements are true.

Only I is false.

-Analyze the following statements:

I – One example of internal transaction is damages incurred from natural disaster.

II – The body solely responsible in implementing RA 9298 is Board of Accountancy.

III – Management advisory services can be performed by any profession/expert needed by an entity.

Based on these statements, you cannot conclude that:

III is false.

III is true.

All statements are true.

Only I and II are true.

-HIKAB PA Corp. provided the following for the current year:

Inventory, January 1 2,000,000

Purchases 7,500,000

Purchase returns and allowances 500,000

Sales return and allowances 750,000

Inventory on December 31 2,800,000

Gross profit rate on net sales 20% (Gross Profit/Net Sales)

What is the amount of gross sales for the current year?

7.75M

9.125M

7M

8.5M

-Analyze the following statements:

I – Measuring is considered the technical component of accounting because it segregates transactions depending on what
measurement base is to be applied on each group of transactions.

II – RA 9928 provides the rules and regulations set to be followed and governed the accountancy profession in the Philippines.

III – The focus of practice in government is the administration and custody of private funds.

Based on these statements, you can conclude that:

III is false.

Only II is false.

Majority of the statements are true.

All statements are true.

-Analyze the following statements:


I – One of the factors considered by ASC in adopting international standards is increasing internationalization of business.

II – Making users and preparers of financial statements observe the same rules and regulations in accomplishing accounting
reports is a purpose of accounting standards.

III – One of the services an accountant practicing in public profession involves taxation.

Based on these statements, you can conclude that:

All statements are false.

Majority of the statements are false.

All statements are true.

Majority of the statements are true.

-Analyze the following statements:

I – DBM sends a representative to be part of FRSC.

II – The predecessor of ASC is FRSC.

III – PAS includes both PAS and PFRS.

Based on these statements, you can conclude that:

Only II and III are false.

Only I and II are false.

Only one of the statements above is true.

All statements are not false.

-Analyze the following statements:

I - Communicating is considered as the formal component because this is the point where the company relays to users the
proceed accounting information.

II - Among the services a CPA in public practice can render, audit is considered to be exclusive to the profession. This pertains to
an independent examination of financial statements with a purpose of identifying mistakes in the process.

III - For as long as a CPA teaches accounting subjects, he/she is identified to be in the practice of academe or education.

Based on these statements, you cannot conclude that:

III is not false.

Only I is true.

Not all statements are true.

Not all statements are false.

-The following are the OCI accounts of ABC Company recognized in statement of financial performance:

Unrealized Equity Gain – OCI 90,000

Unrealized Debt Loss – OCI 20,000

Translation Gain 45,000

Revaluation Surplus 112,000

Hedging Gain 10,000


Re-measurement Loss 18,000

Unrealized Loss- Credit Risk – OCI 3,000

Given this, which of the following choices is true?

Re-measurement Loss and Hedging Gain are both OCI items which cannot be reclassified.

OCI which cannot be reclassified amounted to P 223,000 net gain.

Both unrealized equity gain – OCI and unrealized debt lost – OCI can be reclassified.

OCI which can be reclassified amounted to P 35,000 net gain.

-READY GAME Company provided the following adjusted account balances on December 31, 2019:

Wages payable 250,000

Sinking fund 500,000

Cash 200,000

Short-term Investment 300,000

Mortgage payable 1,500,000

Investment in associate 2,000,000

Dividends payable 150,000

Taxes payable 220,000

Prepaid rent 100,000

Accounts payable 240,000

Inventory 800,000

Accounts receivable 350,000

What total amount should be reported as current assets on December 31, 2019?

1,750,000

3,750,000

4,250,000

2,250,000

-The following are the OCI accounts of ABC Company recognized in statement of financial performance:

Unrealized Equity Gain – OCI 90,000

Unrealized Debt Loss – OCI 20,000

Translation Gain 45,000

Revaluation Surplus 112,000

Hedging Gain 10,000

Re-measurement Loss 18,000

Unrealized Loss- Credit Risk – OCI 3,000

Given this, which of the following choices is true?


OCI gains which can be reclassified amounted to P 145,000.

OCI which can be reclassified amounted to P 75,000 net gain.

OCI loss which cannot be reclassified amounted to P 41,000.

OCI which cannot be re-classified amounted to P 181,000 net gain.

-Analyze the following statements:

I – On a simplest sense, accounting’s purpose is to be able to help in decision making.

II – FRSC is created by BOA upon recommendation of PRC.

III – IASB standard- setting process involves exposure draft.

Based on these statements, you cannot conclude that:

Only III is true.

Not all statements are true.

III is not false.

I is true.

-For the next five questions:

The accounts and balances shown below were gathered from Clown Company’s trial balance on December 31, 2018. All
adjusting entries have been made.

Property, Plant and Equipment, P500,000; Biological Assets, P200,000; Goodwill, P300,000; Intangible Assets, P150,000;
Investment Property, P200,000; Investment in Associates, P200,000; Available for sale investments, P100,000; Inventories,
P200,000; Trade and Other Receivables, P300,000; Financial Assets at Fair Value through Profit or Loss, P150,000; Cash and cash
equivalents, P100,000; Share Capital, P800,000; Other reserves, P300,000; Retained Profits, P500,000; Long-Term Borrowings,
P200,000; Deferred Tax liability, P50,000; Long-Term Provisions, P100,000; Trade and other Payables, P200,000; short term
borrowings, P50,000; Current portion of long-term borrowings, P30,000; Current Tax Payable, P150,000 and short-term
provisions, P20,000.

-How much should be the amount of the current assets on Clown’s December 31, 2018 balance sheet?

600,000

750,000

650,000

700,000

-How much should be the amount of the current liabilities, to be reported in the December 31, 2018 balance sheet of Clown
Company?

470,000

450,000

420,000

430,000

-How much should be shown as total noncurrent liability as of December 31, 2018 at Clown’s statement of Financial Position?
P 250,000

P 200,000

P 350,000

P 370,000

-How much should be reported as total noncurrent assets to be reported in the balance sheet of Clown Company as of
December 31, 2018?

P 1,450,000

P 1,550,000

P 1,400,000

P 1,650,000

-How much should be reported as total equity and liabilities of Clown Company as of December 31, 2018?

P 2,300,000

P 2,250,000

P 2,000,000

P 2,400,000

-For the next seven questions:

The following are the adjusted accounts of Andrea Torres <3 Company as of December 31, 2018:

freight in 1,117,350

delivery expense 931,125

gain from expropriation 1,862,250

doubtful accounts 148,980

Gross Sales 34,637,850

depreciation- office equipment 335,205

income tax expense 2,160,210

casualty loss from earthquake 633,165

inventory, 1/1 5,586,750

bonuses 372,450

inventory, 12/31 7,449,000

purchase return and allowance 558,675

office salaries 2,420,925

Gain from discontinued operations 186,225

Purchases 22,347,000

Interest expense on bank loan 186,225


sales salaries 2,234,700

loss on sale of investment 111,735

Share in net income of associate 1,862,250

OCI- Equity investment unrealized gain- OCI 223,470

sales discount 744,900

OCI- hedging gain 74,490

Sales commission 670,410

OCI- translation loss 148,980

Advertising 372,450

office supplies expense 260,715

purchase discount 931,12

depreciation- store equipment 558,675

OCI- revaluation surplus 558,675

sales return and allowance 372,450

interest revenue 670,410

SSS and PhilHealth- office 111,735

rent revenue 372,450

SSS and PhilHealth- Sales 74,490

dividend revenue 446,940

store supplies expense 186,225

taxes and licenses 74,490

interest expense on bonds payable 558,675

- Analyze the following statements:

I – Under natural presentation, net cost of purchases is P 21,974,500.

II – Under natural presentation, supplies expense is P 446,940.

Given these statements, you can conclude that:

Only I is false.

Only I is true.

All statements are true.

All statements are false.

-Analyze the following statements:

I – Under function presentation, Net Sales is P 33,520,500.00.

II – Under function presentation, Cost of Goods Sold is P 18,994,950.00.


Given these statements, you can conclude that:

All statements are false

Only I is true.

Only I is false.

All statements are true.

-Analyze the following statements:

I – Under functional presentation, Total Operating Expenses (excluding interest expense) is P 9,497,475.00.

II – Finance Cost is P 744,900.00.

Given these statements, you can conclude that:

Only I is false.

All statements are true.

All statements are false.

Only I is true.

Analyze the following statements:

I – Income from Continuing Operation is P 6,219,915.00.

II – Under natural presentation, Increase in inventory is P 1,862,250.

Given these statements, you can conclude that:

All statements are false.

Only I is false.

Only I is true.

All statements are true.

-Analyze the following statements:

I – Under function presentation, Administrative Expenses is P 4,357,665.00

II – Under function presentation, Other Expenses is P 111,735.00.

Given these statements, you can conclude that:

Only I is false.

Only I is true.

All statements are false.

All statements are true.

-Analyze the following statements:

I – Under function presentation, Gross Profit is P 14,525,550.00.

II – Under function presentation, Selling Expenses is P 4,357,665.00.

Given these statements, you can conclude that:


All statements are true.

All statements are false.

Only I is true.

Only I is false.

-Analyze the following statements:

I – Under natural presentation, Total Income is P 38,743,800.

II – Under natural presentation, salaries and employee benefit cost is P 5,214,300.

Given these statements, you can conclude that:

Only I is false.

Only I is true.

All statements are true.

All statements are false.

-In a statement of comprehensive income showing expenses according to their function, which of the following is included in
the line item “Distribution costs” or “Selling costs?”

Advertising expense

Insurance expense

Legal and accounting fees

Freight-in

-A liability shall be classified as current when it satisfies any of the following criteria, except

it is expected to be settled in the entity’s normal operating cycle

it is held primarily for the purpose of being traded

it is due to be settled within twelve months after the balance sheet date

the entity has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the balance
sheet date.

-In a statement of comprehensive income showing expenses according to their function, which of the following is included in
the line item “Administrative expenses?”

Freight-out

Cost of sales

Legal and accounting fees

Salaries of sales personnel

-In the extremely rare circumstances in which management concludes that compliance with a requirement in a Standard or an
Interpretation would be so misleading that it would conflict with the objective of financial statements set out in the Framework,
the entity shall depart from that requirement in the manner set under PAS

1. When an entity departs from a requirement of a Standard or an Interpretation, it shall disclose: (choose the incorrect
statement)

that it has complied with applicable Standards and Interpretations, except that it has departed from a particular
requirement to achieve a fair presentation;
that it has complied with other applicable standards other than those issued by FRSC or IASB and the description of
those accounting standards which the entity has complied to.

the title of the Standard or Interpretation from which the entity has departed, the nature of the departure, including
the treatment that the Standard or Interpretation would require, the reason why that treatment would be so misleading in the
circumstances that it would conflict with the objective of financial statements set out in the Framework, and the treatment
adopted; and

that management has concluded that the financial statements present fairly the entity’s financial position, financial
performance and cash flows;

-If an entity expects, and has the discretion, to refinance or roll over an obligation for at least twelve months after the balance
sheet date under an existing loan facility, it classifies the obligation as non-current,

both even if the original term was for a period longer than twelve months AND even if an agreement to refinance, or
to reschedule payments, on a long-term basis is completed after the reporting period and before the financial statements are
authorized for issue

even if an agreement to refinance, or to reschedule payments, on a long-term basis is completed after the reporting
period and before the financial statements are authorized for issue

even if it would otherwise be due within a shorter period.

even if the original term was for a period longer than twelve months

-Under this presentation method, expenses are presented in the statement of comprehensive income without distinctions as to
their functions within the entity.

two-statement presentation

nature of expense method

single-statement presentation

function of expense method

-Daniel is the owner and manager of Guidotti Landscaping Services. Daniel purchased a new station wagon for personal use and
a dump truck to be used in the business. Which of the following assumptions, principles, or constraints would be violated if
both station wagon and dump truck are recorded as assets of the business?

Continuity assumption

Separate entity assumption

Materiality concept

Prudence concept

-The objective of PAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements is

to provide the basic principles in the presentation of general and special purpose financial statements to improve
comparability.

all of these

to provide the basic principles in the presentation of general purpose financial statements to improve comparability.

to provide the basic principles in the presentation of general purpose financial statements to improve consistency.

-Which of the following are underlying assumptions of financial statements?

Accrual basis and going concern

Prudence and conservatism

Relevance and reliability


Financial capital maintenance and physical capital maintenance

-Which basic assumption is illustrated when an entity reports financial results on an annual basis?

Going concern assumption

Monetary unit assumption

Periodicity assumption

Economic entity assumption

-Which of the following statements best describes the term “going concern”

The ability of the entity to continue in operation for the foreseeable future.

The potential to contribute to the flow of cash and cash equivalents to the entity.

The expenses of an entity exceed its income.

When current liabilities of an entity exceed current assets.

-Which of the following is considered revenue?

gain on sale of equipment

other comprehensive income

other income

service fees

-It is an entity-specific aspect of relevance based on the nature or magnitude, or both, of the items to which the information
relates in the context of an individual entity’s financial report.

Timeliness

Confirmatory value

Predictive value

Materiality

-If there is undue delay in reporting financial information, then it may lose its

Objectivity

Conservatism

Relevance

Reliability

-Comparability of financial information should pertain to

All the contents of the published annual report of an entity

Qualitative information in the notes to financial statements

Quantitative and qualitative information on the face of the financial statements and in the notes

Quantitative information on the face of the financial statements only.

-According to PAS 1, an asset shall be classified as current when it satisfies any of the following criteria, except

it is expected to be realized within twelve months after the balance sheet date
it is expected to be realized in, or is intended for sale or consumption in, the entity’s normal operating cycle

it is held primarily for the purpose of being traded

it is cash or a cash equivalent that is restricted

-Which of the following statements is incorrect about financial capital concept:

Capital is calculated as total assets less total liabilities.

The general price level accounting system follows financial capital concept.

Capital is determined as the purchasing power of equity recorded.

Profit is earned after an entity’s capital is sufficient to maintain the operating capability of the entity’s assets.

-Under the indirect method, the cash flow from operating activities is determined by adjusting the reported profit by (choose
the incorrect statement)

adding back increases in operating assets

adding back decreases in operating assets

adding back non-cash expenses

deducting decreases in operating liabilities

Question 1
The following pertains to Mine Company on December 31, 2002:
Bank statement balance                         P5,000,000
Checkbook balance                                             5,600,000
Deposit in transit                                                2,000,000
Outstanding checks, including P100,000 certified check                                           500,000
In Mine’s December 31, 2002 balance sheet, cash should be reported at:

6,600,000
7,200,000
7,100,000
6,500,000
 
Question 2
The books of Manila’s Service, Inc. disclosed a cash balance of 687,570 on December 31, 2010. The bank statement as of
December 31 showed a balance of 547,800. Addt’l Information that might be useful in reconciling the two balances follows:
Check number 748 for 30,000 was originally recorded on the books as 45,000.
A customer’s note dated September 25 was discounted on October 12. The note was dishonored on December 29 (maturity
date). The bank charged Manila’s account for 142,650, including a protest fee of 2,650.
The deposit of December 24 was recorded on the books as 28,950, but it was actually a deposit of 27,000.
Outstanding checks totaled 98,850 as of December 31.
There were bank service charges for December of 2,100 not yet recorded on the books.
Manila’s account had been charged on December 26 for a customer’s NSF check for 12,960.
Manila properly deposited 6,000 on December 3 that was not recorded by the bank.
Receipts of December 31 for 134, 250 were recorded by the bank on January 2.
A bank memo stated that a customer’s note for 45,000 and interest of 1,650 had been collected on December 27, and the bank
charged a 360 collection fee.
 
Net adjusted to cash as of December 31, 2010 amounts to?
  
110,370
104,370  
175,170  
98,370
 
Question 3
Expenses paid out of the petty cash is USUALLY recorded under imprest fund and fluctuating fund systems of accounting for
petty cash, respectively:
  
when replenished; when replenished
when replenished; when paid 
when paid; when paid
when paid; when replenished

Question 4
Blue Company has the following cash balances at December 31, 2002:
Undeposited coins and curency - 35,000
Unrestricted demand deposits - 1,450,000
Company checks written (and deducted from the demand deposits amount)  scheduled to be delivered five days before January
3, 2003 - 180,000
Time deposits restricted for use (expected use in 2004) - 3,000,000
The unrestricted demand deposits included P150,000 compensating balance but not legally restricted as to withdrawal.  How
much should Blue report as cash in its December 31, 2002 balance sheet?
 
  
1,305,000
None of the choices
1,155,000
1,665,000
 
Question 5
Apache Company provides the following information for the purpose of reconciling the cash balance per book with balance per
bank statement on December 31, 2001.
The bank statement showed a balance of P200,000 on December 31.
Outstanding checks as of December 31 amounted to P50,000, including a P10,000 certified check.
Deposit in transit on December 31 was P20,000.
During December, the bank charged back NSF checks of P15,000, of which P5,000 had been redeposited and cleared by
December 27.
On December 23, the bank erroneously credited the account of Apache for P30,000 representing proceeds of loan granted to
another company.
During December, the proceeds from notes collected by the bank for Apache amounted to P75,000, net of service charge of
P2,000.
What is the cash balance per Apache Company’s ledger on December 31, 2001?
  
200,000
150,000
180,000
85,000
 
Question 6
The following statements relate to the petty cash fund.  Which statement is not true?
  
At any time, the difference of the cash in the petty cash fund and the total petty cash vouchers should equal the
amount for which the imprest petty cash fund was established.
Entries to record the replenishment of the imprest petty cash fund result in debit to various expense accounts and a
credit to the cash in bank.
The amount of coins and currency in the petty cash fund is not the same before the fund is reimbursed as it is
afterwards.
Under the imprest petty cash system, it is necessary to adjust unreplenished petty cash expenses at end of the year.
 
 Question 7
The accountant for the Muntilupa company assembled the ff data:
                                                                                                    
Cash acct balance, 6/30 - 15,822              
Cash acct balance, 7/31 - 39,745
Deposit in transit, 6/30 - 8,201         
Deposit in transit, 7/31 - 12,880
Outstanding checks, 6/30 - 27,718      
Outstanding checks, 7/31 - 30,112
Bank service charge, 6/30 - 72              
Bank service charge, 7/31 - 60
Collection by bank of company’s N/R, 6/30 - 71,815      
Collection by bank of company’s N/R, 7/31 - 80,900
Customer’s check deposited July 10, returned by bank on July 16 marked NSF, and re-deposited immediately; no entry made on
books for return or redeposit- 8,250.
The company’s cash records show these totals:
Cash receipts in July per Muntinlupa’s books                                        236,452
Based on the following information, how much is the cash disbursements per book?
  
260,375
212,529
180,885
None of the choices
 
Question 8
Analyze the following:
I - credit memo of previous period is added to previous book balance and deducted from current book receipts under adjusted
balance method.
II - debit memo of previous period is added both to previous period balance and current disbursement balance under book to
bank balance method.
III - deposit in transit of current period is added both to current receipts and current period balance under book to bank balance
method. 
Given these, you can conclude that:
  
Only III is incorrect.
II is incorrect. 
Only I and III are correct.
Only I and II are correct.
 
Question 9
Balances representing cash, accounts receivable, and payable denominated in other than the local currency should be
translated for consolidation at the:
  
Current rate
spot rate  
average rate  
historical rate

Question 10
Cash or Cash on Hand and In Banks on the balance sheet  cannot include the following items:
          (1) Currency or cash items on hand
          (2) Deposits in foreign countries which are subject to foreign exchange restrictions
          (3) Short-term bank placements of excess cash which can be pre-terminated
          (4) Postdated checks of company
          (5) Cash set aside for the acquisition or construction of noncurrent assets
     (a) 1, 2 and 3 only                                        (c) 1 and 3 only
     (b) 2, 3 and 5 only                                        (d) not given   
  

2,4 and 5 only  


1,2 and 3 only 
1 and 3 only
None of the choices
 
Question 11
The accountant for the Muntilupa company assembled the ff data:
                                                                                                    
Bank unadjusted balance, 6/30 - 230,000
July Bank receipts - 420,000
July Bank disbursements - 500,000
Deposit in transit, 6/30 - 200,000         
Deposit in transit, 7/31 - 120,000
Outstanding checks, 6/30 - 80,000      
Outstanding checks, 7/31 - 60,000
Bank service charge, 6/30 - 2,000              
Bank service charge, 7/31 - 3,000
Collection by bank of company’s N/R, 6/30 - 100,000      
Collection by bank of company’s N/R, 7/31 - 120,000
Erroneous bank debits, 6/30 - 10,000
Erroneous bank debits, 7/31 - 20,000
Erroneous bank credits, 6/30 - 40,000
Erroneous bank credits, 7/31 - 30,000
NSF checks, 6/30 - 5,000
NSF checks, 7/31 - 7,000
Customer’s check deposited July 10, returned by bank on July 16 marked NSF, and re-deposited immediately; no entry made on
books for return or redeposit- 10,000
 
How much is unadjusted book receipts?
  
340,000
490,000  
None of the choices
270,000
 
Question 12
Which of the following is not true regarding book to bank balance method of bank reconciliation?
  
Error of entity which causes deficiency in cash inflow to cash in bank per ledger is not added to the book balance of cash.
  Bank error which has an effect of overstating the bank balance is added to book balance.

error of bank which credits the depositor's account in excess is added to book balance of cash.
Error committed by entity which excessively charges the cash balance should be added to book balance of cash.
 
Question 13
Analyze the following:
I - Reconciling items pertaining to previous period should be removed from either current receipt or current disbursement
depending on what transaction each reconciling item relates.
II - Deposit in transit of current period minus the difference of book receipts, credit memorandum of previous period and book
errors pertaining to receipt are equal to deposit in transit of previous period minus unadjusted bank receipt plus credit
memorandum of current period plus bank errors pertaining to receipt.
III - Current NSF check returned this period and redeposited and cleared this period without the entity making any entry on
return or redeposit is deducted both from bank receipts and book disbursements columns.
Given this, you can conclude that:
  
None of the choices 
Only II is true.  
Only I is true.  
Only III is true.
Question 14
The accountant for the Muntilupa company assembled the ff data:
                                                                                                    
Cash acct balance, 6/30 - 15,822              
Cash acct balance, 7/31 - 39,745
Deposit in transit, 6/30 - 8,201         
Deposit in transit, 7/31 - 12,880
Outstanding checks, 6/30 - 27,718      
Outstanding checks, 7/31 - 30,112
Bank service charge, 6/30 - 72              
Bank service charge, 7/31 - 60
Collection by bank of company’s N/R, 6/30 - 71,815      
Collection by bank of company’s N/R, 7/31 - 80,900
Customer’s check deposited July 10, returned by bank on July 16 marked NSF, and re-deposited immediately; no entry made on
books for return or redeposit- 8,250.
The company’s cash records show these totals:
Cash receipts in July per Muntinlupa’s books                                        236,452
How much is the cash balance per bank statement for July 31?
  
245,537
253,787
None of the choices  
214,802
 
Question 15
Which of the following is true regarding bank to book balance method of bank reconciliation?
  
error of depositor of neglecting to record a disbursement is added to book balance of cash.
Error of depositor of recording a deposit twice is added from book balance of cash.
error of bank of excessive recording of depositor's disbursement is deducted from bank balance of cash.
None of the choices
 
Question 16
The accountant for the Muntilupa company assembled the ff data:
                                                                                                    
Bank unadjusted balance, 6/30 - 230,000
July Bank receipts - 420,000
July Bank disbursements - 500,000
Deposit in transit, 6/30 - 200,000         
Deposit in transit, 7/31 - 120,000
Outstanding checks, 6/30 - 80,000      
Outstanding checks, 7/31 - 60,000
Bank service charge, 6/30 - 2,000              
Bank service charge, 7/31 - 3,000
Collection by bank of company’s N/R, 6/30 - 100,000      
Collection by bank of company’s N/R, 7/31 - 120,000
Erroneous bank debits, 6/30 - 10,000
Erroneous bank debits, 7/31 - 20,000
Erroneous bank credits, 6/30 - 40,000
Erroneous bank credits, 7/31 - 30,000
NSF checks, 6/30 - 5,000
NSF checks, 7/31 - 7,000
Customer’s check deposited July 10, returned by bank on July 16 marked NSF, and re-deposited immediately; no entry made on
books for return or redeposit- 10,000
How much is cash balance per bank statement as of July 31?
  
310,000
690,000  
None of the choices 
150,000
 
Question 17
Upon checking the cash in bank account of Maui T. <3 Company, you have ascertained the following data relative to the debits
per books and credits per bank:
Book debits in February - 400,000
Bank credits in February - 360,000
CM for interest earned in January but taken up in the books in February - 5,000
January customer check properly acknowledged by bank as P 3,000 was recorded by Maui <3 in January as - P 30,000
CM for interest earned in February but taken up in the books in March - 6,000
Erroneous bank credit - February - 2,500
Check from customer in January amounting to P 40,000 but was taken up in the books as - 4,000
Erroneous bank debit - February - 3,000
Check from customer in February amounting to P 20,000 but was taken up in the books as - P 4,000
Erroneous bank charge - January 1,000
Check by the company issued to supplier in January amounting to P 3,000 but was taken up in the books as  - 30,000
Erroneous bank credit - January - 4,000
Deposit in Transit, January 31 - 50,000
How much is the deposit in transit at the end of February?
  
47,500 
None of the choices
15,500 
31,500
 
Question 18
The balance sheet of Mall Company as of December 31, 2002 showed the cash amount of P87,300.  It was found to include the
following items:
Postal money orders from customers                P2,400
Notes receivable in the possession of a collecting agency - 3,200
Receipts for expenses advanced for the account of certain suppliers                       1,600
Currencies and coins on hand                         600
Traveler’s check                             500
Checks in payment of accounts, still in the safe of the
cashier, awaiting instructions for delivery to payees      6,000
Petty cash fund (P160 in currency and P840 in expense receipts)                            1,000
     The correct cash balance for the balance sheet is:
  
82,50
76,500
72,360 
81,660
 
Question 19
Apache Company provides the following information for the purpose of reconciling the cash balance per book with balance per
bank statement on December 31, 2001.
The bank statement showed a balance of P200,000 on December 31.
Outstanding checks as of December 31 amounted to P50,000, including a P10,000 certified check.
Deposit in transit on December 31 was P20,000.
During December, the bank charged back NSF checks of P15,000, of which P5,000 had been redeposited and cleared by
December 27.
On December 23, the bank erroneously credited the account of Apache for P30,000 representing proceeds of loan granted to
another company.
During December, the proceeds from notes collected by the bank for Apache amounted to P75,000, net of service charge of
P2,000.
 
What is the cash balance to be shown on the balance sheet on December 31, 2001?
  
140,000
180,000
85,000
150,000
Question 20
A proof of cash is?
 
Is a summary of cash receipts and cash payments.
Is a formal statement showing the total cash receipts during the year
Is a physical count of currencies on hand at the end of reporting period
Is a four-column bank reconciliation showing reconciliation of cash bal per book and per bank at the beginning and end of the
current month and reconciliation of cash receipts and cash disbursements of the bank and the depositors during the current
month
 
Question 21
Analyze the following:
A correctly recorded 50,000 customer check by depositor from previous period is recorded by bank in previous period as
500,000. 
I - Under adjusted balance method of proof of cash, reconciling item should be deducted both from previous period bank
balance and current bank disbursements
II - Under book to bank balance method of proof of cash, reconciling item should be added both from previous period book
balance and current book disbursements.
III - Under bank to book balance method of proof of cash, reconciling item should be deducted both from previous period bank
balance and current bank disbursements
Given these, you can conclude that:
  
Only II and III are correct.
II is correct.
Only III is incorrect.
Only I is correct.
 
Question 22
The books of Manila’s Service, Inc. disclosed a cash balance of 687,570 on December 31, 2010. The bank statement as of
December 31 showed a balance of 547,800. Addt’l Information that might be useful in reconciling the two balances follows:
Check number 748 for 30,000 was originally recorded on the books as 45,000.
A customer’s note dated September 25 was discounted on October 12. The note was dishonored on December 29 (maturity
date). The bank charged Manila’s account for 142,650, including a protest fee of 2,650.
The deposit of December 24 was recorded on the books as 28,950, but it was actually a deposit of 27,000.
Outstanding checks totaled 98,850 as of December 31.
There were bank service charges for December of 2,100 not yet recorded on the books.
Manila’s account had been charged on December 26 for a customer’s NSF check for 12,960.
Manila properly deposited 6,000 on December 3 that was not recorded by the bank.
Receipts of December 31 for 134, 250 were recorded by the bank on January 2.
A bank memo stated that a customer’s note for 45,000 and interest of 1,650 had been collected on December 27, and the bank
charged a 360 collection fee.
determine the adjusted cash in bank balance.
  
589,200
577,200  
512,400  
583,200
 
Question 23
based on the following information, the causes of the discrepancies between the book credits and bank debits are ascertained:
book credits in May - 85,800
bank debits in May - 97,650
Check issued on May 29 for P 5,700 erroneously recorded in the books of the depositor as - P 7,500
Customer's DAIF check, returned by the bank of the depositor in  May - P 2,300
April bank service charges, taken up in the books in May - 30
Payment of VISA credit card automatically debited by the bank on May 25, as per ADA, but taken up in the books of the
depositor in June - P 3,000
Outstanding checks as of May 31 - P 4,500
How much is the outstanding checks at the beginning of the period?
  
None of the choices
4,500
11,880
12,880
 
Question 24
ABC Company established a P 15,000 petty cash fund at the beginning of January, 2021. The company issues a replenishment
check after considering the following petty cash fund items:
Currency and coins, P2,800.
Employees’ vales, P2,000.
Currency in envelope marked “collections for birthday party”, P1,000.
Unreplenished petty cash vouchers, P2,000.
Check drawn payable to petty cashier, P2,200.
Given these, how much is the amount to be replenished?
  
12,200
10,000
5,000
4,000
 
Question 25
In preparing its bank reconciliation for the month of April 2007, ABC, Inc. has available the following information.
Balance per bank statement, 4/30/07                                          Ᵽ39,140
NSF check returned with 4/30/07 bank statement                                450
Deposits in transit, 4/30/07                                                             5,000
Outstanding checks, 4/30/07                                                          5,200
Bank service charges for April                                                             20
What should be the correct balance of cash at April 30, 2007?
  
38,470  
38,940 
39,370  
38,490

Question 26
Information on ABC Co. is shown below:
July 30 Aug. 31
Book balance   132,200   180,000
Book debits 60,000
Book credits ?
Bank balance   100,600   169,000
Bank debits 20,600
Bank credits ?
Notes collected by bank 10,000 35,000
Debit memos  7,800   8,900
Understatement of book receipts -   2,800
Deposit in transit 45,000 43,800
Outstanding checks 11,200   3,900
 
How much is the adjusted balance of cash on August?
  
132,600
134,400
136,200
208,900
 
Question 27
In preparing a monthly bank reconciliation, which of the following items would be added to the balance reported on the bank
statement to arrive at the correct cash balance?
  
Deposits in transit
Bank service charge
Outstanding checks
A customer's note collected by the bank on behalf of the depositor
 
Question 28
Pearl Company maintains a checking account at the City Bank. The bank provides a bank statement along with canceled checks
on the last day of each month. The July bank statement included the following information:
Balance, July 1 550,000
Deposits 1,800,000
Checks Processed 1,400,000
Service Charge 30,000
NSF Check 120,000
Monthly loan payment deducted by bank from account 100,000
 
Deposits outstanding totaled P100,000 and all checks written by the depositor were processed by the bank excepts for check of
P150,000.
A P200,000 July deposit from a credit customer was recorded as P20,000 debit cash and credit accounts receivable.
A check correctly recorded by the entity as P30,000 disbursement was incorrectly processed by the bank as P300,000
disbursement.
 
What is the cash in bank balance per ledger on July 31?
  
1,170,000
990,000
1,350,00
890,000
 
Question 29
Information on ABC Co. is shown below:
July 30 Aug. 31
Book balance   132,200   180,000
Book debits 60,000
Book credits ?
Bank balance   100,600   169,000
Bank debits 20,600
Bank credits ?
Notes collected by bank 10,000 35,000
Debit memos  7,800   8,900
Understatement of book receipts -   2,800
Deposit in transit 45,000 43,800
Outstanding checks 11,200   3,900
 
How much is the adjusted receipts in August?
  
88,700 
80,700 
78,800  
87,800
 
Question 30
The cash balance of CAPSIZE OVERTURN Co. comprises the following:
Cash on Hand 300,000
Cash in bank – savings – BPI 600,000
Cash in bank – current – BPI (240,000)
Cash in bank – deposit in escrow – Metrobank 300,000
Cash in bank – current – Metrobank (60,000)
Cash in bank – current – BDO (90,000)
Total 810,000
 
Additional information:
Cash on hand includes undeposited collections of P60,000.
The cash in bank – savings maintained at BPI includes a P150,000 compensating balance which is not restricted.
 
What amount of cash is reported in the financial statements?
  
660,000 
810,000  
900,000 
960,000
 
Question 31
Trans Co. had the following balances at December 31, 2020:
Cash in checking account 35,000
Cash in money market account 75,000
Treasury bill, purchased 11/1/2020, maturing 1/31/2021 350,000
Treasury bill, purchased 12/1/2020, maturing 3/31/2021 400,000
Total 810,000
 
Tran’s policy is to treat as cash equivalents all highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less when
purchased. What amount should Trans report as cash and cash equivalents in its December 31, 2020, balance sheet (statement
of financial position)?
  
460,000
110,000
385,000 
860,000
 
Question 32
Which of the following represents a debit memo?
  
Interest expense on a loan that is directly deducted from the depositor’s account.
Interest income earned by the deposit.  
Collections made by the bank on behalf of the depositor.  
Loan proceeds directly credited or added by the bank to the depositor’s account.
 
Question 33
Which of the following is added to the cash balance per books when preparing a bank reconciliation statement?
  
Credit memo
Outstanding check
Deposit in transit
Debit memo
 
Question 34
As an internal control, bank reconciliation statements are usually prepared
  
on a monthly basis.
whenever the accountant feels like it.
annually every year-end.
on a daily basis.
 
Question 35
The petty cash fund account of Magiting Company showed the following:
Coins and currency 5,500
Paid vouchers:  
Transportation 200
Gasoline 150
Office Supplies 250
Postage Stamps 200
Due from employees 1,200
Digging deeper into the records, you realized that there is a Manager's
check returned by bank marked "NSF" for 1,000. There is also a check
drawn by company to the order of petty cash custodian amounting to 3,500.
What is the amount of the petty cash fund for balance sheet purposes?
  
11,000 
5,800  
9,000 
10,000
 
Question 36
The amount reported as "Cash" on a company's statement of financial position normally should exclude
  
petty cash.
cash in a payroll account.  
postdated checks that are payable to the company.  
undelivered checks written and signed by the company.
 

Question 37
What is the proper accounting treatment for a stale check?
  
Revert back to cash and accounts payable.  
Either Revert back to cash and accounts payable or Revert back to cash and a credit to gain.
Ignored
Revert back to cash and a credit to gain.
 
Question 38
Information on ABC Co. is shown below:
July 30 Aug. 31
Book balance   132,200   180,000
Book debits 60,000
Book credits ?
Bank balance   100,600   169,000
Bank debits 20,600
Bank credits ?
Notes collected by bank 10,000 35,000
Debit memos  7,800   8,900
Understatement of book receipts -   2,800
Deposit in transit 45,000 43,800
Outstanding checks 11,200   3,900
 
How much is the adjusted disbursements in August?
  
14,300
17,800
13,300
16,200
 
Question 39
All of the following statements are true except
  
All items not representing checks credited to the cash in bank account should be deducted from the book credits total to arrive
at the checks drawn by the depositor.
Debit memo for NSF is not deducted from the bank debits since it represents bank disbursements.
All items debited to the account of the depositor not representing checks paid should be deducted from the bank debits total to
arrive at the checks paid by bank.
Debit memo from the previous period are deducted from the book credits of the current period because they are cash
disbursements not representing checks.
 

Question 40
Timex Company provided the following data relating to the cash transactions and bank account for the month of July:
Cash balance per ledger ?
Cash balance per bank statement ?
Debit memo for July service charge 5,000
Deposit of July 31 not recorded by bank until August 1 450,000
Outstanding checks, including certified check of P50,000 750,000
Proceeds of bank loan not recorded in ledger 500,000
Proceeds from customer note, face P400,000, collected by bank, collection fee of
435,000
P15,000
A creditor check had been entered in the book as P20,000 and was erroneously
200,000
deducted by the bank at
A customer check was returned by bank marked NSF 50,000
Correct cash balance 3,000,000
What is the cash balance per ledger?
  
3,055,000 
2,555,000  
2,065,000 
2,120,000
 
Question 41
As of December 31, 20x1, the petty cash fund of TUMULT COMMOTION Co. with a general leger balance of P15,000 comprises
the following:
Coins and currencies   2,550
Petty cash vouchers:    
Gasoline for delivery equipment 3,000  
Medical supplies for employees 2,040 5,040
IOU’s:    
Advances to employees   2,220
A sheet of paper with names of several employees together
with contribution to bereaved employee, attached is a   2,400
currency of
Checks:    
Check drawn to the order of the petty cash custodian   3,000
Personal check drawn by the petty cash custodian   2,400
The entry to record the replenishment of the petty cash fund includes
  
A debit to cash short/overage account of P2,190 and a credit to cash on hand of P9,450.
A debit to cash short/overage account of P2,190 and a credit to cash in bank of P9,450.
A credit to cash short/overage account of P810 and a credit to cash of P12,450.
A debit to cash short/overage account of P810 and a credit to petty cash fund of P12,450.
 
Question 42
Timex Company provided the following data relating to the cash transactions and bank account for the month of July:
Cash balance per ledger ?
Cash balance per bank statement ?
Debit memo for July service charge 5,000
Deposit of July 31 not recorded by bank until August 1 450,000
Outstanding checks, including certified check of P50,000 750,000
Proceeds of bank loan not recorded in ledger 500,000
Proceeds from customer note, face P400,000, collected by bank, collection fee of
435,000
P15,000
A creditor check had been entered in the book as P20,000 and was erroneously
200,000
deducted by the bank at
A customer check was returned by bank marked NSF 50,000
Correct cash balance 3,000,000
what is the cash balance per bank statement?
  
3,700,000
3,070,000
3,050,000
2,370,000
 
Question 43
Pearl Company maintains a checking account at the City Bank. The bank provides a bank statement along with canceled checks
on the last day of each month. The July bank statement included the following information:
Balance, July 1 550,000
Deposits 1,800,000
Checks Processed 1,400,000
Service Charge 30,000
NSF Check 120,000
Monthly loan payment deducted by bank from account 100,000
 
Deposits outstanding totaled P100,000 and all checks written by the depositor were processed by the bank excepts for check of
P150,000.
A P200,000 July deposit from a credit customer was recorded as P20,000 debit cash and credit accounts receivable.
A check correctly recorded by the entity as P30,000 disbursement was incorrectly processed by the bank as P300,000
disbursement.
What is the balance per bank on July 31?
  
550,000  
800,000  
950,000 
700,000
 
Question 44
If the balance shown on a company's bank statement is less than the correct cash balance, and neither the company nor the
bank has made any errors, there must be
  
deposits in transit.
deposits credited by the bank but not yet recorded by the company.
outstanding checks.
bank charges not yet recorded by the company.
 
Question 45
All of the following statements are correct except
  
Using the book to bank method, deposit in transit and outstanding check are treated in reverse.
Deposit in transit of the current month do not affect the book receipts for the current month but increased the bank receipts
for the current month.
Using the book to bank method, the book reconciling items are treated in the same manner following the adjusted balance
method.
Outstanding checks of the previous month do not affect the book disbursements for the current month but increased the bank
disbursements for the current month.

Question 46
When using the Bank to Book method in preparing two-date bank reconciliation, which reconciling item is treated in reverse?
  
Service Charge 
Deposit in Transit
Bank Errors
Outstanding check
 
Question 47
Zealous Company established a petty cash fund.
Established a petty cash fund of P10,000 on January 2.
Petty Cash Expenses – January 2-31 are:
Postage                              1,500
Supplies                              5,500
Transportation                  1,200
Miscellaneous Exp              800
The fund is replenished on February 1 and increased by P5,000.
What will be the journal entry to record the transaction on February 2 under the fluctuating fund system? (PCF = petty cash
fund)
  
Dr PCF 14,000 Cr Cash in bank 14,000  
No entry 
Dr. PCF 5,000, Dr. Postage 1,500, Dr. Supplies 5,500, Dr. Transportation 1,200, Dr. Miscellaneous 800 Cr. Cash in bank 14,000
Dr. PCF 5,000 Cr Cash in bank 5,000
 
-Use the following information for the next three questions:
The accounting records and bank statement of Entity A show the following information:
SUBSIDIARY LEDGER
 CASH IN BANK - BPI CURRENT ACCOUNT
 Date  Description  Debit  Credit  Balance
 6/1  Bal. forwarded     881,000
 6/11  Check #1113   130,800 750,200
 6/15  Check #1114   220,000 530,200
 6/16  Deposit 295,800   826,000
 6/22  Deposit 670,000   1,496,000
 6/24  Check #1115   80,000 1,416,000
 6/28  Check #1116   380,000 1,036,000
 6/29  Deposit 160,000   1,196,000
 
METROBANK
BANK STATEMENT - ENTITY A
 Date  Description Debit Credit  Balance
 6/1  Bal. forwarded     881,000
 6/10  Deposit 350,000 1,231,000
6/15  Payment         2,000   1,229,000
6/15  Check #1114      220,000   1,009,000
6/16  Deposit   295,800 1,304,800
6/20  Payment 50,000 1,254,800
6/22  Deposit        670,000 1,924,800
 6/24  Check #1115 80,000 1,844,800
 6/26  Check #1113 130,800 1,714,000
 6/28  Deposit   410,000 2,124,000
 
Additional information:
The payments of ₱2,000 and ₱50,000 shown on the bank statement pertain to the cost of checkbook requested from the bank
and the monthly amortization of a bank loan, respectively. The loan payment includes payment for interest of ₱8,000.
Deposits shown on the bank statement but not on the cash ledger represent collections of accounts receivable.

Question 48
How much is the deposit in transit?
  
52,000  
380,000 
160,000
102,000

Question 49
1 / 1 pts
How much is the credit memo?
  
380,000
52,000
760,000
160,000
 
Question 50
How much is the adjusted cash balance?
  
1,380,000 
1,904,000
1,760,000 
1,940,000
 

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