Population Ecology - 53.6 Part I: Age Structure Diagrams
Population Ecology - 53.6 Part I: Age Structure Diagrams
Population Ecology - 53.6 Part I: Age Structure Diagrams
Afghanistan
United States
Italy
2. The table below represents the population in thousands of each age group within each gender for the United
States in 2007. In order to construct a population pyramid you must first calculate the percentage of the
population in each subgroup. For example, the United States’ total population in 2007 was 301,140,000. The
population of males up to age four was 10,635,000.
10,635,000_ = 0.035 or 3.5%
301,140,000
Complete these calculations for each age group in the table below.
Age
Male Population Male Population % Female Population Female Population %
Group
Title: ___________________________________________________________________________________
80+
75-79
70-74
65-69
60-64
55-59
50-54
45-49
40-44
35-39
30-34
25-29
20-24
15-19
10-14
5-9
0-4
Using the U.S. population pyramid you constructed answer the following questions.
1. Is there a relatively large or a relatively small gender difference in the youngest age groups? Why is this the
case?
2. Is there a relatively large or a relatively small gender difference in the oldest age groups? Why is this the case?
Year Population in Millions 1. In the space on the next page, graph the Human Population (in millions) over
Time (Year).
1 170
200 190
400 190
600 200
800 220
1000 265
1200 360
1400 350
1600 545
1800 900
1850 1210
1900 1625
1950 2556
2000 6060
2007 6625
2025* 7965
Title: ___________________________________________________________________________________
8000
0
Hum 0 2100
2. Add a dashed line of your projection for the size of the human population through the year 2100.