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Debugging Merge Sort Using GDB Degugger

GDB is a powerful debugging tool for C and C++ that allows examining program execution. It operates on executable files and can provide information like: the statement that caused a crash, function call parameters and return values, and variable values at any point. GDB was used to debug a merge sort program by setting breakpoints in functions, examining variables, and stepping through execution.

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75 views3 pages

Debugging Merge Sort Using GDB Degugger

GDB is a powerful debugging tool for C and C++ that allows examining program execution. It operates on executable files and can provide information like: the statement that caused a crash, function call parameters and return values, and variable values at any point. GDB was used to debug a merge sort program by setting breakpoints in functions, examining variables, and stepping through execution.

Uploaded by

weyipen
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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2)gdb debugger and debugging of merge sort program using gdb.

GDB stands for GNU Project Debugger and is a powerful debugging tool for C(along with other languages
like C++).

It helps you to poke around inside your C programs while they are executing and also allows you to see
what exactly happens when your program crashes.

GDB operates on executable files which are binary files produced by compilation process.

GDB offers many more ways to debug and understand a code like examining stack, memory, threads,
manipulating the program, etc.

GNU Debugger helps us in getting information about the following:

• If a core dump happened, then what statement or expression did the program crash on?

• If an error occurs while executing a function, what line of the program contains the call to that
function, and what are the parameters?

• What are the values of program variables at a particular point during execution of the program?

• What is the result of a particular expression in a program?

program:

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
void mergetwosortedarrays(int arr1left, int arr1right,int arr2left, int arr2right, int dataarr[])
{
int memlen=(arr1right-arr1left+1)+(arr2right-arr2left+1);
int *buffer = new int [memlen];

int i,j,k=0,l=0;
for(i=arr1left, j=arr2left; (i<=arr1right) && (j<=arr2right); )
{
if(dataarr[i]<dataarr[j])
{
buffer[k++]=dataarr[i++];
}
else
{
buffer[k++]=dataarr[j++];
}
}

while(i<=arr1right)
{
buffer[k++]=dataarr[i++];
}
while(j<=arr2right)
{
buffer[k++]=dataarr[j++];
}

//overwrite original with sorted data

for(i=0;i<(arr1right-arr1left+1);i++)
{
dataarr[arr1left+i]=buffer[l++];
}
for(j=0;j<(arr2right-arr2left+1);j++)
{
dataarr[arr2left+j]=buffer[l++];
}
// delete []buffer;
}

void mergesort(int dataarr[],int start,int end)


{
if(start>=end)
return;
int middle;
middle=(end+start)/2;
mergesort(dataarr,start,middle);
mergesort(dataarr,middle+1,end);
mergetwosortedarrays(start,middle,middle+1,end,dataarr);

int main() {
int len;
std::cin>>len;
int *dataarr = new int[len];
for(int i=0;i<len;i++)
std::cin>>dataarr[i];

mergesort(dataarr,0,len-1);

for(int i=0;i<len;i++)
std::cout<<dataarr[i]<<" ";
delete []dataarr;

return 0;
}

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