Day 1 Tuesday: 91027 Apply Algebraic Procedures in Solving Problems

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To be completed by Candidate and School:

Name:
NSN No:
School Code:

DAY 1 SUPERVISOR’S USE ONLY

TUESDAY

Level 1 Mathematics and Statistics CAT, 2011


91027 Apply algebraic procedures in solving problems

Tuesday �����������������
20���������������
September 2011
Credits: Four

You should attempt ALL the questions in this booklet.

Calculators may NOT be used.

Show ALL working.

If you need more space for any answer, use the page(s) provided at the back of this booklet and clearly
number the question.

Check that this booklet has pages 2 – 8 in the correct order and that none of these pages is blank.

YOU MUST HAND THIS BOOKLET TO THE SUPERVISOR AT THE END OF THE EXAMINATION.

ASSESSOR’S USE ONLY Achievement Criteria


Achievement Achievement with Merit Achievement with Excellence
Apply algebraic procedures in solving Apply algebraic procedures, using Apply algebraic procedures, using
problems. relational thinking, in solving problems. extended abstract thinking, in solving
problems.

Overall level of performance

© New Zealand Qualifications Authority, 2011. All rights reserved.


No part of this publication may be reproduced by any means without the prior permission of the New Zealand Qualifications Authority.
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You are advised to spend 60 minutes answering the questions in this booklet. ASSESSOR’S
USE ONLY

QUESTION ONE: EQUATIONS

Solve these equations:

(a) 2(x – 7) = 20

(b) 3x – 8 = 5x + 4

2 − 5x
(c) (i) =3
4

2 − 5x
(ii) >3
4

Mathematics and Statistics CAT 91027 (Day 1), 2011


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(d) (x 3) 2 = 64 ASSESSOR’S


USE ONLY

(e) A milk drink costs $1.50 more than a fruit drink.


5 fruit drinks and 4 milk drinks cost a total of $24.

What is the cost of 1 milk drink?
You must show at least one equation that can be used in solving this problem.

Mathematics and Statistics CAT 91027 (Day 1), 2011


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QUESTION TWO: RELATIONSHIPS ASSESSOR’S


USE ONLY

(a) Simplify fully:


(i) 3ab2 + 2a2b – ab2

8x2
(ii)
4x

(b) Expand and simplify (2x + 3)(x – 4)

(c) The formula for the volume of a cone is


π 2
r h V=
3
where r is the radius and h is the height of the cone.

(i) Write the formula for the radius, r, of the cone in terms of V, h and π.

Mathematics and Statistics CAT 91027 (Day 1), 2011


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(ii) Max has two cones that have the same volume. ASSESSOR’S
USE ONLY

One cone is twice the height of the other.

R r
Give an expression for the radius, r, of the shorter cone
in terms of R, the radius of the taller cone. Diagram is
Give your answer in the simplest form. NOT to scale

(d) Mele is exploring the sequence of numbers given by the rule


3n2 – 2n +1

Give the rule for finding the difference between any two consecutive terms from the sequence
3n2 – 2n + 1 in its simplest form.
(Hint: consecutive terms follow each other, eg the 5th and 6th terms or the 17th and 18th
terms or the nth and the (n + 1)th terms.)
You must show your working.

Mathematics and Statistics CAT 91027 (Day 1), 2011


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QUESTION THREE: QUADRATIC EXPRESSIONS AND EQUATIONS ASSESSOR’S


USE ONLY

(a) Factorise:
(i) ab2 + a2b

x2 – 2x – 3
(ii)

(b) Solve x2 – 2x – 3 = 0

x2 − 2x − 3
(c) (i) Simplify fully the fraction 2
x − 7 x + 12

x2 − 2x − 3
(ii) Solve 2 =2
x − 7 x + 12

Mathematics and Statistics CAT 91027 (Day 1), 2011


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(d) Tom and his son Tane are throwing a ball to each other ASSESSOR’S
USE ONLY
on the deck of their house.
Tane misses the ball, and it falls to the ground.
For copyright reasons,
The path of the ball can be modelled by the equation this resource cannot be
h = – t2 + 2t + 8, reproduced here.
where t is the time in seconds since the ball is thrown,
and h is the height in metres above the ground at any
time t.
http://topophilia.net/images/Deck.jpg

(i) How long after it is thrown, will the ball hit the ground?
Explain what you are calculating at each step of your answer.

(ii) How much higher does the ball rise above the height of the point from which it is
thrown?
Explain what you are calculating at each step of your answer.

Mathematics and Statistics CAT 91027 (Day 1), 2011


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Extra paper if required. ASSESSOR’S


USE ONLY
QUESTION Write the question number(s) if applicable.
NUMBER
91027

Mathematics and Statistics CAT 91027 (Day 1), 2011

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