Special Project - MATH 403 - D

Salmabad, Kingdom of Bahrain
COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
___1st Tri, __ _2nd Tri, __X _3rd Tri, SY 2020-2021

SPECIAL PROJECT
MATH 403 – BUSINESS STATISTICS
Instructions on Report Presentation MAX MARKS: 60
1. Single student ONLY will work on the Project.

2. It should be submitted in a form of a Report.
3. Each student should upload the report in the Moodle.
4. The submission of the report is on or before 13 th week of the term.
5. Late submission will not be accepted.
_____________________________________________________________
Answer all the questions.
Q1. Big Orange Trucking is designing an information system for use on "in-
cab" communications. It must summarize data from eight sites throughout a
region to describe typical conditions. Compute an appropriate measure of
central location for each of the three variables shown in the table (20 Marks)
.
Prepared by : Checked by: Reviewed by: Approved by:
Dr. Noaman M. Noaman Dr.Beda T Aleta
Dr. Alagammai Associate Dean Dean
Renganathan Dr. Belen T. Lumeran
Course Coordinator Head of Mathematics &
Science Department
Date :31 JULY 2021 Date :31 July 2021 Date :31 July 2021 Date :31 July 2021

SPECIAL PROJECT
Q2. Use Hypothesis test to examine the following real-life problems which is
listed below: (15 marks)
The marketing sales between two sectors. For example, necessary

products such as food sales, and luxury products such as car sales in the
time of the coronavirus period.
Q3. A sample of 20 American cities showed the correlation between the

population of the city and its unemployment rate was 0.237. (15 marks)
1. Does unemployment rate seem to increase as the size of the
population increases? How can you tell?
2. How much of the variation in the unemployment rate is accounted
for by the variation in the population?
3. At the .01 significanpe level, is it reasonable to conclude there is
positive association between the unemployment rate and the
population?

Science Department

SPECIAL PROJECT
Quastion1 :
Wind direction: Mode would be the most appropriate measure because this variable is
nominal-level.
Mode = [Southwest] (value that appears most frequently)\
Temperature: The mean would be an appropriate measure of this variable because there
are no outliers in the data to skew the result.
Pavement: Mode would be the most appropriate measure because this variable is
nominal-level.
Mode = bimodal Dry, Wet (values that appear most frequently)
Quastion2:
Generally it has been assumed that Since the advent of couid 19 around the world the Sales of
essential commodities have increased while that of luxury items have decreased so there must be
negative Calculation between the two we will conduct two Sample test for the two. judging the
Calculation between ( Sales all vehicles us sales of Essential food products)

Science Department

SPECIAL PROJECT
ESSential Non essential

In millions in thouseds
40 23
39 19
52 6
60 2
84 4
79 1
At a significance level of 0.05) we have

Ho : M = 0
H1: M ≠0
Calculating value
∑x= 354 , x = 59
∑ ( x - MX) ^2 = Ssx = 1836
∑y = 55 , y = 9. 167
∑ ( y - My )^2 = ssy = 442 833
(x) (8y) together
∑ ( x - MX ) ( y - My ) = - 737
R Value = ∑ ( x - MY ) ( 9 - Mx ) / (SSX ) ( ssy )
= - 0. 8174

Science Department

SPECIAL PROJECT
calculating P- value at
dt = 4 ( 6-2 = 4)
and m score - -0. 217
we get P = 0.04 as P<x
We reg. reject hull hypothesis hence there is a negative calculation between the two Since advent of
COVID
Quastion3 :
1) The correlation coefficient between population of the city and unemployment rate is 0.237.
Since the correlation coefficient is positive therefore we can say that the two variables are
positively correlated. When there is positive correlation between two variables, the value of
one variable increases as the value of the other variable increases.
Now since the correlation is positive we can say that as the size of the population increases
the unemployment rate increases.
2) The value of r2 tells us that what percentage of variation in the dependent variable is
accounted for by the independent variable.
We have, r = 0.237
r2 = (0.237)2
r2 ≈ 0.0562
Hence about 5.62% of variation in the unemployment rate is accounted for by the variation in
the population.

Science Department

SPECIAL PROJECT
Rubric scoring
For 20 marks
20 marks: All of the calculations steps are correct and presented in orderly manner.
19-5 marks: Most of the calculations are correct and presented in orderly manner.
5-1 marks: most of the steps are not correct and presented in an unclear manner.
0 mark: No answer or wrong answer.
For 15 marks
15 marks: All of the calculations steps are correct and presented in orderly manner.
14-5 marks: Most of the calculations are correct and presented in orderly manner.
5-1 marks: most of the steps are not correct and presented in an unclear manner.
0 mark: No answer or wrong answer.

Science Department

Special Project - MATH 403 - D

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Salmabad, Kingdom of Bahrain

___1st Tri, __ _2nd Tri, __X _3rd Tri, SY 2020-2021

Instructions on Report Presentation MAX MARKS: 60

1. Single student ONLY will work on the Project.

Answer all the questions.

___1st Tri, __ _2nd Tri, __X _3rd Tri, SY 2020-2021

The marketing sales between two sectors. For example, necessary

Q3. A sample of 20 American cities showed the correlation between the

Prepared by : Checked by: Reviewed by: Approved by:

___1st Tri, __ _2nd Tri, __X _3rd Tri, SY 2020-2021

Mode = [Southwest] (value that appears most frequently)\

Mode = bimodal Dry, Wet (values that appear most frequently)

Prepared by : Checked by: Reviewed by: Approved by:

___1st Tri, __ _2nd Tri, __X _3rd Tri, SY 2020-2021

ESSential Non essential

At a significance level of 0.05) we have

∑ ( x - MX) ^2 = Ssx = 1836

∑ ( y - My )^2 = ssy = 442 833

(x) (8y) together

R Value = ∑ ( x - MY ) ( 9 - Mx ) / (SSX ) ( ssy )

Prepared by : Checked by: Reviewed by: Approved by:

___1st Tri, __ _2nd Tri, __X _3rd Tri, SY 2020-2021

and m score - -0. 217

we get P = 0.04 as P<x

Prepared by : Checked by: Reviewed by: Approved by:

___1st Tri, __ _2nd Tri, __X _3rd Tri, SY 2020-2021

Prepared by : Checked by: Reviewed by: Approved by:

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