BW141 151 161 AC AD-4 Operation-Maintenance
BW141 151 161 AC AD-4 Operation-Maintenance
BW141 151 161 AC AD-4 Operation-Maintenance
Maintenance instructions
Catalogue number
008 126 71 02/2006
Foreword
BOMAG machines are products from the wide You should only operate the machine after you
F oreword
range of BOMAG compaction equipment. have been instructed and in compliance with these
instructions.
BOMAG’s vast experience in connection with
state-of-the-art production and testing meth- Strictly observe the safety regulations.
ods, such as lifetime tests of all important Please observe also the guidelines of the Civil En-
components and highest quality demands gineering Liability Association ”Safety Rules for
guarantee maximum reliability of your ma- the Operation of Road Rollers and Soil Compac-
chine. tors” and all relevant accident prevention regula-
tions.
This manual comprises:
For your own personal safety you should only
l Safety regulations use original spare parts from BOMAG.
l Operating instructions
In the course of technical development we re-
l Maintenance instructions serve the right for technical modifications
l Trouble shooting without prior notification.
These operating and maintenance instructions are
Using these instructions will also available in other languages.
l help you to become familiar with the machine. Apart from that, the spare parts catalogue is avail-
l avoid malfunctions caused by unprofessional able from your BOMAG dealer against the serial
operation. number of your machine.
Your BOMAG dealer will also supply you with in-
Compliance with the maintenance instructions will formation about the correct use of our machines in
l enhance the reliability of the machine on con- soil and asphalt construction.
struction sites, The above notes do not constitute an extension of
l prolong the lifetime of the machine, the warranty and liability conditions specified in the
general terms of business of BOMAG.
l reduce repair costs and downtimes.
We wish you successful work with your BOMAG
BOMAG will not assume liability for the function of machine.
the machine BOMAG GmbH
l if it is handled in a way not complying with the Printed in Germany
usual modes of use,
Copyright by BOMAG
l if it is used for purposes other than those men-
tioned in these instructions.
Please note!
This manual was written for operators and mainte-
nance personnel on construction sites.
Always keep this manual close at hand, e.g. in the
tool compartment of the machine or in a specially
provided container. These operating and mainte-
nance instructions are part of the machine.
Please fill in
............................
Machine type (Fig. 1)
............................
Serial-number (Fig. 1 and 2)
............................
Engine type (Fig. 3)
............................
Engine number (Fig. 3)
i Note Fig. 1
Supplement the above data together with the com-
missioning protocol.
During commissioning our organisation will in-
struct you in the operation and maintenance of the
machine.
Please observe strictly the safety regulations and
all notes on risks and dangers!
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Technical Data 7
Safety regulations 13
Indicators and Controls 21
3.1 General notes 24
3.2 Description of indicators and control elements 24
Operation 39
4.1 General notes 40
4.2 Tests before taking into operation 40
4.3 Starting the engine 41
4.4 Starting with jump wires 44
4.5 Driving the machine 45
4.6 Stopping the machine, operating the parking brake 47
4.7 Shutting the engine down 47
4.8 Switching the vibration on and off 48
4.9 Operating the crabwalk 51
4.10 Switching the pressure sprinkling system on and off 52
4.11 Sprinkling of edge cutter 53
4.12 Actuating the emergency stop switch 53
4.13 Adjusting the rotation stop for travel lever movement 54
4.14 Adjusting the driver’s seat 54
4.15 Opening or closing the cabin window 55
4.16 Towing 55
4.17 Transport 57
Maintenance 59
5.1 General notes on maintenance 60
5.2 Fuels and lubricants 61
5.3 Fuels, lubricants and filling capacities 63
5.4 Running-in instructions 64
5.5 Maintenance chart 65
5.6 Check the engine oil level 68
5.7 Check, clean the water separator 68
5.8 Check the fuel level 69
5.9 Check the hydraulic oil level 70
5.10 Check the water level 70
5.11 Checking the emulsion level (AC-machine) 71
5.12 Check condition of engine oil and hydraulic oil cooler, clean 72
5.13 Change the engine oil 73
5.14 Change the engine oil filter cartridge 74
5.15 Servicing the air conditioning (summer operation) 74
5.16 Service the battery 77
5.17 Change the fuel filter cartridge 79
Fig. 4
Dimensions in A B C D H H2 K L O W
mm
BW 141 AD-4 3300 1660 710 1220 2320 3000 400 4520 80 1500
BW 151 AD-4 3300 1660 715 1220 2320 3000 400 4520 80 1680
Weights
Operating weight (CECE) kg 7500 7900
Operating weight (CECE) with kg 8000 8300
ROPS-cabin
Front axle load (CECE) kg 3700 3900
Rear axle load (CECE) kg 3800 4000
Static linear load front (CECE) kg/cm 24,7 23
Static linear load rear (CECE) kg/cm 25,3 24
Dimensions
Oscillation angle +/-° 6 6
Inner track radius mm 4490 4400
Travel characteristics
Travel speed (1) km/h 0-10,5 0-10,5
Max. gradability without/with vibra- % 40/35 40/35
tion (soil dependent)
Brakes
Service brake hydrost. hydrost.
Parking brake mechanical mechanical
Steering
Type of steering Oscill.-articul. Oscill.-articul.
Steering operation hydrost. hydrost.
Steering angle +/- degree 30 30
Crabwalk, lateral offsetting of mm 170 170
drum (right/left)
Vibration system
Drive system hydrost. hydrost.
Frequency 1/2 Hz 40/60 40/60
Amplitude 1/2 mm 0,64/0,28 0,64/0,28
Vibrating drum front + rear front + rear
Filling capacities
Fuel (diesel) l 160 160
Water l 800 800
Hydraulic oil l 60 60
Engine oil l approx. 10 approx. 10
* The right for technical modifications remains reserved
Fig. 5
Dimensions in A B C D H H2 K L O W
mm
BW 151 AC-4 3300 1660 715 1220 2320 3000 400 4520 80 1680
BW 161 ADCV 3300 1660 715 1220 2320 3000 400 4520 80 1680
Weights
Operating weight (CECE) kg 8300 7900
Operating weight (CECE) with kg 8750 8300
ROPS-cabin
Front axle load (CECE), drum kg 4150 3900
Rear axle load, (CECE) wheels kg 4600 4000
Static linear load front (CECE) kg/cm 27,7 23
Static linear load rear (CECE) 24
Dimensions
Oscillation angle +/-° 6 6
Inner track radius mm 4400 4400
Travel characteristics
Travel speed (1) km/h 0-10,5 0-10,5
Max. gradability without/with vibra- % 40/35 40/35
tion (soil dependent)
Brakes
Service brake hydrost. hydrost.
Parking brake mechanical mechanical
Steering
Type of steering Oscill.-articul. Oscill.-articul.
Steering operation hydrost. hydrost.
Steering angle +/- degree 30 30
Crabwalk, lateral offsetting of mm 170 170
drum (right/left)
Vibration system
Drive system hydrost. hydrost.
Frequency 1/2 Hz 40/60 40/60
Amplitude 1/2 mm 0,60/0,31 0,64/0,28
Vibrating drum front front + rear
Filling capacities
Fuel (diesel) l 160 160
Water l 800 800
Hydraulic oil l 60 60
Engine oil l approx. 10 approx. 10
* The right for technical modifications remains reserved
were determined during conditions typical for this type of equipment and by application of harmo-
nized standards.
During operation these values may vary because of the existing operating conditions.
Noise value
sound pressure level on the operator’s stand:
BW 141 AD-4 LpA = 80.0 dB(A) BW 161 AD-4, determined acc. to ISO 11204 and EN 500
BW 151 AD-4 LpA = 79,7 dB(A) BW 161 AD-4, determined acc. to ISO 11204 and EN 500
BW 151 AC-4 LpA = 87.0 dB(A) determined acc. to ISO 11204 and EN 500
BW 161 ADCV LpA = 79.7 dB(A) determined acc. to ISO 11204 and EN 500
! Danger
Wear your personal noise protection means (ear defenders) before starting operation.
Vibration value
Vibration of the entire boy (driver’s seat)
The weighted effective acceleration value determined according to ISO 7096 is <= 0.5m/sec2.
Caution
! Towing the machine
Sections marked like this point out possible You should generally use a tow bar.
dangers for the machine or for parts of the ma- Max. towing speed 1 km/h, max. towing distance
chine. 500 m.
Before releasing the parking brake secure the ma-
i Note chine against rolling.
Sections marked like this provide technical infor-
mation concerning the optimal economical use of Checking the Roll Over Protection
the machine. Structure (ROPS)
The machine frame must not be distorted, bent or
Environment cracked in the area of the ROPS fastening points.
Sections marked like this highlight activities The ROPS must not show any signs of corrosion,
for the safe and environmental disposal of fu- damage, hairline cracks or open fractures.
els and lubricants as well as replaced parts.
The ROPS must not rattle about when driving.
Observe all environment protection regula- This would indicate that it is not sufficiently fas-
tions. tened. All screw connections must be in accord-
ance with the respective specifications and
Information and safety stickers/decals correctly tightened (observe the tightening tor-
on the machine ques). Screws and nuts must not be damaged,
bent or deformed.
Keep stickers/decals complete (see spare parts
Neither must any additional parts be welded or
catalogue) and fully legible and observe their
bolted on, nor must any holes be drilled without the
meaning.
permission of the manufacturer, since this may im-
Replace damaged or illegible stickers/decals im- pair the strength of the structure.
mediately.
Starting the machine
Loading the machine
Before starting
Use only stable loading ramps of sufficient load
bearing capacity. The ramp inclination must be The machine must only be operated from the driv-
less than the gradability of the machine. er’s seat.
Switch only to first speed range (do not activate Use only machines which are serviced at regular
the crabwalk). intervals.
Secure the machine against tipping or slipping off. Become acquainted with the equipment, the con-
trol elements, the working principle of the machine
Secure the machine on the transport vehicle
and the working area.
against rolling, slipping and turning over.
Wear your personal protective outfit (hard hat,
Persons are highly endangered if
safety boots, ear defenders, etc.).
l they step or stand under loads being lifted
Before mounting the machine check whether:
l they remain in the drive range of the machine
l persons or obstructions are beside or under
during an instruction and during loading.
the machine
The machine must not swing about when being lift-
l the machine is free of oily and combustible
ed.
material
Use only safe lifting gear of sufficient load bearing
l all grips, steps and platforms are free of
capacity
grease, oils, fuel, dirt, snow and ice
Fasten the lifting gear only at the specified lifting
points. l Maintenance doors must be closed and
locked.
Use steps and grips to mount the machine. Give warning signals, if necessary. Stop work im-
Before starting the machine check whether: mediately if persons remain in the danger zone,
despite the warning.
l the machine shows any obvious faults
Do not step or stand in the articulation area of the
l all guards and safety elements are in place machine when the engine is running. Danger of
l steering, brakes, control elements, light sys- squashing!
tem and warning horn work correctly
Driving
l the seat is correctly adjusted In events of emergency and in case of danger ac-
l mirrors (if present) are clean and correctly ad- tuate the emergency stop switch immediately. Do
justed. not use the emergency stop switch as service
brake.
Do not start the machine with defective gauges,
control lights or control elements. Restart the machine only after the danger that
caused the actuation of the emergency stop switch
Do not take any loose objects with you or fasten
has been eliminated.
them to the machine.
If the machine has contacted high-voltage power
On machines with roll over protection system you
lines:
must always wear your seat belt!
l do not leave the operator’s stand
Starting
l warn others from coming close to or touching
Start and operate the machine only from the driv- the machine
er’s seat (seat contact switch).
l if possible drive the machine out of the danger
For starting set all control levers to 'neutral posi- zone
tion'.
l have the power switched off
Do not use any starting aids like start pilot or ether.
Operate the machine only from the operator’s
Wear ear defenders before starting work.
stand.
After starting check all gauges and control lights.
Keep the cabin doors closed.
Starting with jump wires Do not adjust the driver’s seat while driving.
Connect positive with positive and negative with Do not climb onto or off the machine while the ma-
negative (ground cable) – always connect the chine is driving.
ground strap last and disconnect it first! A wrong
Change the travel direction only at standstill.
connection will cause severe damage in the elec-
tric system. Do not use the machine to transport persons.
Do not start the engine by shorting the electric ter- In case of unusual noises and development of
minals on the starter motor, because the machine smoke perform trouble shooting and have the fault
may start to drive immediately. corrected.
Always keep a sufficient distance to excavation
Starting in closed rooms
walls and embankments and do not use working
Exhaust gases are highly dangerous! Always en- methods that could impair the stability of the ma-
sure an adequate supply of fresh air when starting chine.
in closed rooms!
Do not work with vibration on hard concrete, cured
bitumen layers or extremely frozen ground.
Driving the machine
Always keep a sufficient distance when passing
Persons in the danger area through subways, under bridges, tunnels, electric
power lines etc.
Before taking up work, also after breaks, you
should always convince yourself that the danger Driving on inclinations and slopes
zone is free of persons or obstructions, especially
Do not drive on gradients exceeding the maximum
when driving in reverse.
gradability of the machine.
On slopes drive extremely careful and always di- No open fire, do not smoke.
rectly up or down the slope. Change to a lower Do not spill any fuel. Catch running out fuel, do not
gear before starting to drive. let it seep into the ground.
Wet and loose soils considerably reduce the Wipe off spilled fuel. Keep dirt and water away
ground adhesion of the machine on inclinations from the fuel.
and slopes. Higher risk of accident!
A leaking fuel tank can cause an explosion. En-
Behaviour in traffic sure tight fit of the fuel tank cover, if necessary re-
Match the speed to the working conditions. place immediately.
l secure the machine against unauthorized use. Park the machine on horizontal, level, firm ground.
Pull the key out of the ignition switch.
l pull the key off the main battery switch.
pull the key off the main battery switch.
Do not jump off the machine, but use hand grips
and access steps. Work on hydraulic lines
Mark machines, which could be in the way, with a Relieve hydraulic pressures before working on hy-
clearly visible sign. draulic lines. Hydraulic oil escaping under pres-
sure can penetrate the skin and cause severe
Parking on slopes and inclinations
injury. When being injured by hydraulic oil consult
Secure the machine against rolling, place metal a medical doctor immediately, as otherwise this
chocks in front of and behind the wheels. may cause severe infections.
Do not step in front of or behind the drums/wheels
Filling in fuel when performing adjustment work in the hydraulic
Do not inhale any fuel fumes. system.
Refuel only with the engine stopped and the auxil- Do not change the setting of pressure relief valves.
iary heater switched off. Drain the hydraulic oil at operating temperature –
Always use access steps. danger of scalding!
Do not refuel in closed rooms.
Catch running out hydraulic oil and dispose of en- Store used filters and other oil contaminated ma-
vironmentally. terials in a separate, specially marked container
Always catch and dispose of hydraulic oils sepa- and dispose of environmentally.
rately. Do not leave and tools or other objects, that could
Do not start the engine after draining the hydraulic cause damage, in the engine compartment.
oil. Check and change coolant only when the engine
Once all work is completed (with the system still is cold.
depressurized!) check all connections and fittings Catch coolant and dispose of environmentally.
for leaks.
Working on electric parts of the machine
Changing hydraulic hoses Before starting to work on electric parts of the ma-
Hydraulic hoses must be visually inspected at reg- chine disconnect the battery and cover it with insu-
ular intervals. lating material.
Hydraulic hoses must be immediately replaced if: Do not use fuses with higher ampere ratings and
do not repair fuses with a piece of wire. Fire haz-
l the outer layer is damaged down to the inlay
ard!
(e.g. chafing, cuts, cracks)
Disconnect the battery before starting welding
l the outer layer is brittle (formation of cracks in
work on the machine.
the hose material)
l the hose shows deformations in pressurized Working on the battery
and depressurized condition, which do not When working on the battery do not smoke, do not
comply with the genuine shape of the hydrau- use open fire!
lic hose
Do not let acid come in contact with hands or
l the hose shows deformations in bends, e.g. clothes! When injured by acid flush off with clear
squeezing, buckling, layer separation, forma- water and seek medical advice.
tion of blisters Metal objects (e.g. tools, rings, watch straps) must
l parts of the hose are leaking. not come in contact with the battery poles – dan-
ger of short circuit and burning!
l hoses are not correctly installed.
When recharging serviceable batteries remove all
l the hydraulic hose has separated from the fit-
plugs, to avoid the accumulation of explosive gas-
ting
es.
l the fitting shows corrosion that impairs both Observe the applicable instructions when starting
function and strength. with an auxiliary battery.
l hoses are mixed up by mistake. Dispose of old batteries according to regulations.
l fittings are damaged or deformed, whereby Switch off the charging current before removing
the function and strength of the hose/hose the charging clamps.
connection is impaired.
Ensure sufficient ventilation, especially if the bat-
Only genuine BOMAG replacement hydraulic hos- tery is to be charged in a closed room.
es ensure that the correct hose type (pressure
range) is used at the right location. Working on the fuel system
Do not inhale any fuel fumes.
Working on the engine
No open fire, do not smoke, do not spill any fuel.
Shut the engine down before opening the service
doors. Catch running out fuel, do not let it seep into the
ground and dispose off environmentally.
Drain the engine oil at operating temperature –
danger of scalding! Cleaning work
Wipe off spilled oil, catch running out oil and dis- Do not perform cleaning work while the engine is
pose of environmentally. running.
Repair
Attach a warning tag to the steering wheel if the
machine is defective.
Repairs must only be performed by qualified and
authorized persons. Refer to our repair instruc-
tions.
Exhaust fumes are highly dangerous! Always en-
sure an adequate supply of fresh air when starting
in closed rooms!
Test
Depending on the type of application and the op-
erating conditions vibratory equipment has to be
examined by a specialist whenever required, but
at least once every year.
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
No. 1 = EVIBdisplay*
is a compaction measuring unit for continuous dis-
play of the load bearing characteristics (MN/m2)
during the compacting pass.
EVIB value
Increase = higher load bearing capacity
Constant = end of compaction
Fig. 8
No. 2 = Instrument cluster, left
i Note
With the ignition switch in position I all gauges and
instruments are switched on for 3 seconds.
* Optional equipment
Fig. 11
No. 5 = Instrument cluster, right
Fig. 12
i Note
With the ignition switch in position I all gauges and No. 6 = Speedometer*
instruments are switched on for 3 seconds. Shows the travel speed of the machine.
a red flash- black display
ing = No function; immobilizer scale = km/h
b empty = not used red display
scale = M.P.H.
c yellow = Remaining water quantity, warning
buzzer sounds
Fig. 13 Fig. 14
No. 7 = Ignition switch No. 8 = Rotary switch for chip spreader*
Position "P"/"0" = Ignition off, key can be pulled Position
out left = Chip spreader switched off
Position "I" = Ignition on, all instruments in Position
the instrument cluster light up right = Chip spreader switched on
for 3 seconds. The lighting
system can be switched on.
i Note
Control light (h) in right hand instrument cluster
i Note lights up.
The engine can only be started if both travel levers
are in “neutral”.
The ignition switch is designed with a lock to pre-
vent repetitive starting. For a new starting attempt
the ignition key must first be turned back to posi-
tion "0".
Position "II"
(Start) = turn further against spring
pressure, start engine, return
ignition key to position "I".
i Note
Perform the starting process for maximum 15 – 20
Fig. 15
seconds without interruption and pause for about
a minute between starting attempts. Should the No. 9 = Rotary momentary contact switch for
engine not start in this time, perform trouble shoot- chip quantity**
ing and rectify the cause. Position left = Reduce chip quantity
Position right = Increase chip quantity
! Caution
Run the engine warm for a short while before
starting work. Do not allow the engine to run
longer than 10 minutes with idle speed.
Do not shut the engine down all of the sudden
from full speed, but let it idle for a while for
* Optional equipment
temperature equalization.
** Optional equipment
Fig. 16 Fig. 17
No. 10 = Rotary momentary contact switch for No. 12 = Rotary momentary contact switch for
engine speed tire sprinkling system (only AC-ma-
Electric engine speed adjustment chines)
turn clockwise = Idle speed position Position "left" = 5 sec. on / 20 sec. off (interval)
emulsion sprinkling
Position "0" = Sprinkler system switched off
i Note
Normal position for engine start. Momentary con-
tact switch
turn clockwise = Full load position, operating "right" = 5 sec. emulsion sprinkling on
position for driving and vibra-
tion
i Note
Control light (j) in right hand instrument cluster
lights up.
To start under cold ambient temperatures:
with ignition switch in position "I" turn rotary mo-
mentary contact switch clockwise. The engine can
be started with max. speed.
! Caution
Always drive and vibrate with max. engine Fig. 18
speed! Control the travel speed with the travel No. 13 = Rotary switch for sprinkling pumps
lever.
Position left = Sprinkling pump I switched on
No. 11 = not used Position middle = Sprinkling pumps switched off
Position right = Sprinkling pump II switched on
i Note
Sprinkling pumps I and II switched on alternately
Fig. 19
No. 14 = Rotary switch for vibration, drum pre-
selection
i Note
Fig. 21
Vibration change-over is only activated if the vibra-
No. 16 = Rotary switch for vibration, amplitude
tion is switched off beforehand.
selection
Position "left" = Vibration of front drum Position "left" = low amplitude, high frequency
Position "mid- Position "right" = high amplitude, low frequency
dle" = Vibration of front and rear
drums
Position "right" = Vibration of rear drum
Fig. 22
No. 17 = Rotary switch for direction indicators
left / right*
Fig. 20
Position "mid-
No. 15 = Rotary switch for vibration, manual or dle" = Direction indicators disabled
automatic
Position "left or
Position "left" = Pre-selection for vibration acti- right" = The front and rear direction in-
vation during travel via the vi- dicators for the corresponding
bration push button in the side of the machine light up,
travel lever the control light (h) in the in-
Position "right" = Pre-selection for automatic ac- strument cluster flashes
tivation and deactivation of vi-
bration when exceeding or
* Optional equipment
Fig. 23 Fig. 25
No. 18 = Rotary switch for light system (StV- No. 20 = Lever, swivelling of driver’s seat
ZO)*
Position "left" = Light off Danger
!
Position "mid- Danger of accident!
dle" = Sidelights on, with ignition
switch in position "I" or with Always lock the driver’s seat in one of the lock-
only ignition on. ing positions while driving.
Position "right" = Travel light on, with ignition Do not swivel the driver’s seat while driving.
switch in position "I" swivel = Stop he machine, apply the
parking brake. Pull the lever
and swivel the driver’s seat to
the desired position. Let lever
click securely into place.
Fig. 24
No. 19 = Rotary switch for working lights**
Position "left" = Light off
Position "right" = Working lights on, with ignition Fig. 26
switch in position "I" No. 21 = Momentary contact push button to
raise the edge cutter***
press = Edged cutter is raised.
release = Edge cutter remains in position
reached last.
* Optional equipment
** Optional equipment *** Optional equipment
i Note
The parking brake control light (g) in the left hand
Fig. 27 instrument cluster lights up.
No. 22 = Momentary contact push button to
lower the edge cutter*
press = Edged cutter is lowered.
release = Edge cutter remains in position
reached last.
Fig. 29
No. 24 = Momentary contact push button for
manual vibration, right
press = to switch manual vibration on
and off.
Fig. 28
No. 23 = Travel lever, right
Position „0“ = start forward and backward
travel from position ’’0“. From
forward or backward travel to
position ’’0“ = service brake
Position "I" = Forward travel
Position "II" = Backwards travel
i Note
The right hand travel lever is mechanically linked
with the left hand travel lever.
Fig. 30
When leaving the seat (seat contact switch) with
the engine is running and/or the machine driving, No. 25 = Push button for warning horn
the engine will be shut down after the 4 seconds,
* Optional equipment
i Note
In travel lever position ’’0“ the sprinkling system is
switched off, except in position 12 (permanent
sprinkling).
further positions
to the right, be-
tween 11 and 1 = various sprinkling intervals
Fig. 31
No. 26 = Rotary switch, edge cutter sprinkler
system*
Position right = Edge cutter sprinkling system
switched on.
i Note
The edge cutter sprinkler system works when the
Fig. 33
rotary switch has been switched to sprinkling
pump I or II. No. 28 = Travel lever, left
Position left = Edge cutter sprinkling system Position „0“ = start forward and backward
switched off travel from position ’’0“. From
forward or backward travel to
position ’’0“ = service brake
Position "I" = Forward travel
Position "II" = Backwards travel
i Note
The left hand travel lever is mechanically linked
with the right hand travel lever.
When leaving the seat (seat contact switch) with
the engine is running and/or the machine driving,
the engine will be shut down after the 4 seconds,
the warning buzzer will sound and warning light (f)
in the instrument cluster will light up.
Fig. 32
If the engine speed drops under load when driving
No. 27 = Interval switch for pressure sprinkler
on steep gradients, take the travel lever slightly
system
back towards neutral. This relieves the hydraulic
Position 12 left = permanent sprinkling when system and reduces the load on the diesel engine.
pressure sprinkling is enabled
Position "III" = notched position to the left =
parking brake, starting of en-
gine
* Optional equipment
i Note i Note
The parking brake control light (g) in the left hand Control light (e) in right hand instrument cluster
instrument cluster lights up. lights up.
Control light goes out when middle position is
reached.
release = Crabwalk remains in position
reached last.
Fig. 34
No. 29 = Momentary contact push button for
crabwalk, left
press = the crabwalk is infinitely ad-
justed to left. Fig. 36
No. 31 = Momentary contact push button for
i Note manual vibration, left
Control light (e) in right hand instrument cluster press = to switch manual vibration on
lights up. and off.
Control light goes out when middle position is
reached.
release = Crabwalk remains in position
reached last.
Fig. 37
No. 32 = Lever, lateral sliding of driver’s seat
! Danger
Fig. 35 Danger of accident!
No. 30 = Momentary contact push button for
Always lock the driver’s seat in one of the lock-
crabwalk, right
ing positions while driving.
press = the crabwalk is infinitely ad-
Do not slide the driver’s seat while driving.
justed to right.
Fig. 40
No. 35 = Main battery switch
The main battery switch is installed in the engine
compartment.
inserted and
Fig. 38 turned in = machine can be started.
No. 33 = Rotation stop for travel lever move- removed = engine cannot be started, (an-
ment ti-theft protection)
Turn anti-clock-
wise = long travel lever movement
i Note
machine can be driven with max. speed.
turn clockwise = short travel lever movement
i Note
machine can be driven with reduced speed in ac-
cordance with the length the stop is screwed in.
Fig. 41
No. 36 = Fuses in electric junction box
Fuses
(1), 30A = (F01) main fuse
(2), 15A = (F05) Socket
(3), 10A = (F93) control potential 30
(4), 20A = (F105) engine speed
(5), 25A = (F37) sprinkler pump
(6), 20A = (F61) sprinkler pump
Fig. 39 (7), 15A = (F07) hazard light
No. 34 = 2-pole socket (8), 7,5A = (F119) engine
Permanent current when main battery switch is (9), 5A = (F25) solenoid valve for driving and
switched on. braking
! Danger
Fire hazard!
Do not use fuses with higher ampere ratings
and do not bridge fuses.
Fig. 44
* Optional equipment
i Note
The 3rd stage cannot be switched on when the
cabin mounted working headlights are switched
on.
i Note
The light above the push button and control light (f)
Fig. 45 in the instrument cluster light up.
d = Fuse box in cabin With rotary switch (g) the air conditioning unit can
be regulated within the blue range.
! Danger press again = air conditioning switched off.
Fire hazard!
Do not use fuses with higher ampere ratings i Note
and do not bridge fuses. The light go out.
(1), 15A = (F41) flashing beacon g = Rotary switch for cabin heater (tempera-
(2), 15A = (F27) wiper/washer, front ture selector switch)
(3), 15A = (F28) wiper/washer, rear Position ’’Off“ = cabin heater switched off.
(4), 25A = (F31) cabin fan Position blue
(5), 25A = (F110) working head lights, front/rear range = temperature selection for air
conditioning.
(6), 5A = (F15) cabin heater
Position red
(7), 10A = (F68) potential 30 range = Temperature selection for cab-
(8), 20A = (F40) cabin heater in heater.
Fig. 46
Fig. 47 Fig. 49
No. 40 = Vents for air conditioning, ventilation
i = reading and dshboard light
and heating, right hand side **
j = toggle switch for reading and dashboard
light
l = cabin light
Fig. 48
No. 39 = Vents for air conditioning, ventilation
and heating, left hand side*
Check:
l fuel tank and fuel lines for leaks
l screw joints for tight fit
l function of steering
l machine for cleanliness, damage
l Presence of the appropriate operating and
maintenance instructions
l proper maintenance of the machine
l right and left hand service doors closed and
locked
i Note
For a description of the following tasks refer to the
chapter "maintenance every 10 operating hours".
l Engine oil level
i Note
In hydraulic systems filled with Panolin HLP Synth.
46 always use the same oil to top up. With other
ester based oils consult the lubrication oil service
of the respective oil manufacturer.
l Check the hydraulic oil level, top up if neces-
sary.
l Check the coolant level, top up if necessary.
! Danger
Fire hazard!
Do not refuel in closed rooms.
l Check the fuel level, top up if necessary.
Fig. 50
Fig. 51
Danger
!
Danger of accident!
Always wear your seat belt.
Fig. 52 Fig. 55
l Fasten your seat belt (Fig. 52). l Check, whether the emergency stop switch
(Fig. 55) is unlocked.
Fig. 53
Fig. 56
l Adjust the driver’s seat and let it click into
place (Fig. 53). l Turn the ignition key (Fig. 56) to position "I".
Fig. 54 Fig. 57
l Check, whether the travel lever (Fig. 54) is en- All control and warning lights (Fig. 57) and (Fig.
gaged in brake position (III). 58) in the fault monitoring board light up for ap-
prox. 3 seconds.
!Caution
Run the engine warm for a short while, but do
not run with idle speed for more than 10 min-
utes.
Fig. 58
Charge control light (d), engine oil pressure warn-
ing light (b) and brake warning light (g) stay on.
Fig. 60
l After control light goes out start within 14 sec-
onds. l Turn the rotary momentary contact switch for
engine speed (Fig. 60) counter-clockwise to
position ”MIN” to run the engine warm.
Fig. 59
! Caution
Perform the starting process for maximum 20
seconds without interruption and pause for a
minute between starting attempts.
If the engine has not started after two attempts
perform trouble shooting.
l As soon as the engine ignites return the igni-
tion key to position "I".
Charge control light and engine oil pressure warn-
ing light go out. The brake warning light stays on.
!Caution
If no powerful consumer is switched on volt-
age peaks may occur when separating the con-
necting cables between the batteries, which
could damage electrical components.
l After starting disconnect the negative poles
(ground cable) first and the positive poles af-
ter.
l Switch off the consumer.
l Fasten the battery cover again.
Fig. 61
Fig. 62
!Caution
A wrong connection will cause severe damage
in the electric system.
l Only use a 12 Volt battery to bridge the ma-
chine.
l When jump starting with an external battery
connect both plus poles first.
l Then connect the ground cable first to the mi-
nus pole of the current supplying battery and
! Danger
Danger of accident!
Wet and loose soils considerably reduce the
ground adhesion of the machine on inclina-
tions and slopes.
Soil conditions and weather influences impair
the gradability of the machine.
Do not drive up and down inclinations exceed-
Fig. 64
ing the maximum gradability of the machine
(see technical data).
Always give way to loaded transport vehicles! i Note
Control light j (Fig. 64) in right hand instrument
Before starting to drive make sure that the
cluster lights up.
drive range is absolutely safe.
Fig. 65
Fig. 63
l Disengage the travel lever (Fig. 65) from
l Turn the rotary momentary contact switch for
notched position III towards the inside.
engine speed clockwise to "MAX" (Fig. 63).
i Note i Note
The brake warning lamp (g) in the instrument clus-
The engine revs up to maximum speed.
ter goes out.
l Move the travel lever form "0"-position slowly
! Caution
to forward or reverse.
Always drive and vibrate with max. engine
speed! Control the travel speed with the travel
lever. i Note
The machine drives forward or backward with a
speed that corresponds with the actuation of the
travel lever.
l Move the travel lever back to "0"-position.
i Note Danger
!
! Caution
When changing the travel direction hold the
travel lever for a moment in "0"-position, until
the machine has stopped, before actuating to
the new travel direction.
Do not operate jerkily! Control the travel speed
Fig. 67
with the travel lever.
When driving up and down inclinations move
the travel lever slowly back towards neutral to i Note
brake the machine. The warning lights for seat occupation and parking
brake f and g (Fig. 67) in the left hand instrument
If the engine speed drops when driving up ex-
cluster light up.
treme inclinations move the ravel lever slightly
back, if necessary change to the lower speed l To continue travelling you must occupy the
range. seat and put on the seat belt within 4 seconds.
The warning lights go out and the warning
Seat contact switch horn stops sounding.
l If the engine stops restarting is required.
Fig. 66
i Note
In travel lever positions "I" and "II" the seat contact
switch is active (Fig. 66).
4.6 Stopping the machine, op- 4.7 Shutting the engine down
erating the parking brake
Fig. 70
Fig. 69
The parking brake warning light g (Fig. 69) in the Fig. 71
left hand instrument cluster lights up. l Turn the rotary momentary contact switch for
engine speed counter-clockwise to "MIN" (idle
speed) (Fig. 71).
i Note
The parking brake also closes automatically when
shutting the engine down. i Note
The control light for maximum engine speed j in
the right hand instrument cluster goes out.
i Note
Switch the vibration on only at maximum engine
speed.
Vibration at standstill causes transverse ruts,
therefore:
l switch the vibration on only after shifting the
travel lever to the desired travel direction.
l Switch the vibration off before stopping the
machine.
Fig. 72
Caution
!
l Turn the ignition switch (Fig. 72) to position "0" Danger of bearing damage!
or "P" and pull the ignition key out.
Do not activate the vibration on hard (frozen,
concrete) ground.
i Note
The parking brake closes automatically when
shutting the engine down. ! Danger
Risk of damage!
l Open the right hand service door.
When compacting with vibration you must
check the effect of nearby buildings and un-
derground supply lines (gas, water, sewage,
electric power), if necessary stop compaction
with vibration.
Fig. 73
Danger
!
Secure the machine against unauthorized use, l Pre-select amplitude/frequency with the rotary
pull the ignition key out, lock the cabin door. switch (Fig. 74).
Fig. 75 Fig. 77
l Preselect the desired drum or drums with the l Turn the rotary momentary contact switch for
rotary switch (Fig. 75). engine speed clockwise to "MAX" (Fig. 77).
i Note i Note
The drum pre-selection "front/ both/ rear" can only Control light j in right hand instrument cluster lights
be changed after switching the vibration off. up.
Fig. 78
! Caution i Note
Switch the vibration on only at max. engine Always switch the vibration off before stopping the
speed. machine.
Fig. 79 Fig. 81
l Turn the rotary switch (Fig. 79) clockwise to l Shift the travel lever (Fig. 81) towards "0"-po-
"Automatic". sition to brake the machine.
Fig. 80
i Note
The vibration comes on at a low travel speed.
Fig. 84
i Note
Fig. 82
The crabwalk control light e (Fig. 84) in the right
hand instrument cluster lights up.
i Note
Control light goes out when middle position is
The maximum offset (Fig. 82) to right and left is reached.
170 mm.
Danger
!
Fig. 85
Fig. 83
i Note
the crabwalk is infinitely adjusted to right.
l Press and hold the left hand push button (Fig.
83) on the left hand travel lever. The crabwalk operates immediately, also in stand-
still.
i Note
The crabwalk is infinitely adjusted to left.
The crabwalk operates immediately, also in stand-
still.
Fig. 86 Fig. 88
l Turn the rotary switch for the pressure sprin-
kling system (Fig. 86) to position "left" (sprin- i Note
kling pump I) or position ’’right“ (sprinkling
When the water tank is empty the warning light for
pump II).
residual water quantity in water sprinkling system
c (Fig. 88) in the right hand instrument cluster will
i Note light up and the warning buzzer will sound.
The pressure sprinkler system is switched on. In the water tank filling level gauge (m) the last
For sprinkling switch alternately between sprin- green and the red LED will light or the red LED will
kling pumps I and II to achieve even straining of flash.
the sprinkling pumps. l Perform trouble shooting and rectify the
cause.
Fig. 87
! Danger
Danger of accident!
In events of emergency and in case of danger
actuate the emergency stop switch immediate-
ly.
Start travel operation of the machine only after
the danger that caused the actuation of the
emergency stop switch has been eliminated.
!Caution
Fig. 89
Do not use as service brake. The deceleration
l Turn the rotary sprinkling system switch (Fig. is extremely high. In case of frequent use the
89) to left or right. wear on the multi-dics brakes will be very high.
Fig. 90 Fig. 91
l Turn the rotary switch (Fig. 90) for edge cutter l Press the button of the emergency stop switch
sprinkling clockwise. (Fig. 91) completely down, it automatically
locks in fully pressed position.
i Note
The edge cutter is sprinkled in the same interval as i Note
the drums. Shuts the engine down and closes the brake.
l Turn the rotary switch to the left to switch off l Turn the button clockwise to unlock the emer-
the sprinkling system. gency stop switch.
l Start the engine again, see chapter "Starting
the engine".
* Optional equipment
4.13 Adjusting the rotation stop 4.14 Adjusting the driver’s seat
for travel lever movement
! Danger
i Note Danger of accident!
Use the rotation stop only to adjust a predeter- Do not adjust the driver’s seat while driving.
mined travel speed, then release the full travel le-
ver movement again.
Fig. 93
a = Pull the lever and lock the driver's
Fig. 92
seat (Fig. 93) in one of 9 possible ro-
l Loosen the fastening nut. tary positions.
l Turn the rotary stop (Fig. 92) in or out, until the b = Disengage the lever and adjust the
desired travel lever movement is reached. seat in longitudinal direction.
l Retighten the fastening nut. c = Operate the lever and adjust the back
rest.
d = Pull the lever and lock the driver's
seat in one of 9 possible lateral posi-
tions.
e = read the adjusted driver’s weight in
the window.
f = Adjust the weight of the driver with
the lever.
Fig. 94
Fig. 96
Fig. 95
Fig. 97
Danger
!
Danger of accident!
If the emergency control button remains
pressed in, the automatic parking brake is out
of function.
When the machine is functional again, do not
forget to pull out the emergency operation
switch completely.
i Note
The pump lever extension bar is stored inside the
service door. Fig. 99
Fig. 98
After towing
!Caution
Before detaching the tow bar block the ma-
chine with chocks to prevent unintended roll-
ing.
4.17 Transport
! Danger
Danger of accident!
Use only stable loading ramps of sufficient
load bearing capacity. Make sure that persons
are not endangered by the machine tipping or
sliding off.
Lash the machine down, so that it is secured
against rolling, sliding and turning over.
Fig. 101
Do not stand or step under loads being lifted.
Always use shackles on the lifting points for l Remove circlip 2 (Fig. 101).
loading, tying or lifting the machine. l Lift up the articulation lock (1) and turn it to the
right, until the locking pin clicks into place.
! Danger
Danger of accident!
Do not drive with crabwalk onto the transport
vehicle.
Fig. 102
Fig. 100
Machine L H
i Note
Secure the machine with the articulation lock after
driving it on the transport vehicle.
Fig. 103
Fig. 104
i Note
The tolerances account for all possible options,
such as cabin, additional weight etc.
Loading weight: see technical data.
Oil quality
Preferably use oils of ACEA-classification E3-96/
E5-02. This enables utilization of the longest oil
change intervals. Oil of ACEA-classification E2-96
may also when reducing the period between oil
changes by 50 percent.
Oils of API-quality class CG-4/CH-4 enable utiliza-
tion of the longest oil change intervals. Oils of API-
quality classes CF/CF-4 may also be used when
reducing the period between oil changes by 50
percent.
peratures below -10 °C the oil change intervals 46 mm2/s at 40 °C. For topping up or for oil chang-
specified in the table must be halved. When us- es use only high-quality hydraulic oil, type HVLP
ing fuels with a sulphur content higher than 1% according to DIN 51524, part 3, or hydraulic oils of
to 1.5% the engine oil must have a TBN of ap- type HV according to ISO 6743/3. The viscosity in-
prox. 12 x the S-content in % by weight when dex (VI) must be at least 150 (observe information
halving the oil change intervals. provided by manufacturer).
Winter fuel
For winter operation use only winter diesel fuel, to
avoid clogging because of paraffin separation. At
very low temperatures disturbing paraffin separa-
tion can also be expected when using winter diesel
fuel.
In most cases a sufficient cold resistance can also
be achieved by adding flow enhancing fuel addi-
tives. Consult the engine manufacturer.
API: CG-4/CH-4
Fuel
Travel gear, drum SAE 80W-90, API GL5 approx. 1.5 litres
! Caution
Up to approx. 250 operating hours check the
engine oil level twice every day.
Depending on the load the engine is subjected
to, the oil consumption will drop to the normal
level after approx. 100 to 250 operating hours.
Special intervals
* Optional equipment
as required
5.6 Check the engine oil level Dipstick mark X
5.7 Check the water separator X
5.8 Check the fuel level X
5.9 Check the hydraulic oil level Inspection X
glass
5.10 Check the water level X
5.11 Checking the emulsion level X
5.12 Clean the cooling fins on engine X
and hydraulic oil cooler
5.13 Change the engine oil* see foot note X
5.14 Change the engine oil filter car- min. 1x per year X
tridge*
5.15 Service the air conditioning (sum- X
mer operation)
5.16 Service the battery Pole grease X
5.17 Change the fuel filter cartridge X
5.18 Change the fuel pre-filter cartridge X
5.19 Change the oil in the drum drive see foot note X
gear**
5.20 Check, tension, lubricate the steer- X
ing chain
5.21 Check the engine mounts X
5.22 Check, tension, replace the V-belt X
5.23 Checking, tensioning, replacing X
the refrigerant compressor V-belt
as required
5.24 Change the oil in the vibrator shaft see foot note X
tube***
5.25 Check, adjust the valve clearance X
5.26 Change hydraulic oil and breather see foot note X
filter****
5.27 Changing the hydraulic oil filter at least every 2 X
years
5.28 Grease the articulated joint at least every 2 X
years
5.29 Replace the injection valve X
5.30 Service the combustion air filter min. 1x per X
year,
safety cartridge
at least every 2
years
5.31 Clean the water tank X
5.32 Clean the water filter X
5.33 Water sprinkler system, mainte- X
nance in the event of frost
5.34 Cleaning the emulsion filter X
5.35 Fill the provision tank for the wind- X
screen washer system
5.36 Adjusting the scrapers X
5.37 Checking the tire pressure X
5.38 Tightening torques X
5.39 Engine conservation X
* Oil change intervals depend on quality of oil and fuel (sulphur content)
** Oil change after 250 h, after 500 h, then every 1000 h
*** Oil change after 250 h, after 500 h, then every 1000 h
**** Also after repairs in the hydraulic system.
5.6 Check the engine oil level 5.7 Check, clean the water sep-
arator
i Note
The service intervals for the water separator de-
pend on the water content in the fuel and can
therefore not be determined precisely. After taking
the engine into operation you should therefore
check the filter bowl initially every day for signs of
water.
Environment
Catch running out fuel and dispose of environ-
Fig. 106 mentally.
i Note
Park the machine horizontally, shut down the en-
gine and wait for 5 minutes.
l Open the right hand service door.
l Pull the dipstick (Fig. 106) out, wipe it off with
a lint-free, clean cloth and reinsert it until it bot-
toms.
l Pull the dipstick back out again.
l Check the oil level, top up to MAX-mark if nec-
essary.
l If the oil level is too low top up oil immediately. Fig. 107
For quality of oil refer to the table of fuels, lu- l Slacken the drain plug (Fig. 107) for a few
bricants and filling capacities. turns and catch running out fuel / water.
l Check the oil level again after running the en- l Tighten the drain plug again and check for
gine for approx. 1 minute. leaks, if necessary replace the seal ring.
l Open the fuel shut-off valve .
Caution
!
! Danger
Fire hazard!
When working on the fuel system do not use
open fire, do not smoke.
Catch running out fuel.
Do not refuel in closed rooms.
Do not inhale any fuel fumes.
Fig. 109
Fig. 108
! Caution
Contaminated fuel can cause malfunction or
even damage of the engine.
If necessary, fill in fuel through a funnel with
screen filter.
5.9 Check the hydraulic oil level 5.10 Check the water level
! Caution ! Caution
In hydraulic systems filled with Panolin HLP Risk of damage!
Synth. 46 always use the same oil to top up.
Do not step on the water tank and do not place
With other ester based oils consult the lubrica-
any heavy objects on it.
tion oil service of the respective oil manufac-
turer.
Fig. 112
Fig. 111
! Caution
If, during the daily inspection of the oil level
the hydraulic oil level is found to have
dropped, check all lines, hoses and compo-
nents for leaks.
Fig. 113
! Caution
Risk of damage!
Do not step on the emulsion tank and do not
place any heavy objects on it.
Fig. 114
i Note
If there is a risk of frost observe the special service
instructions under "water sprinkler system, main-
tenance in case of frost".
Make sure that the ventilation bore in the filler cap
Fig. 115
is free.
l Open the lid on the emulsion tank, replenish
the emulsion provision (Fig. 115) and close the
lid again.
i Note
Make sure that the ventilation bore in the filler cap
is free.
i Note
Dirty operating conditions, particularly lubrication
oil and fuel deposits on the cooling fins reduce the
cooling effect. You should therefore immediately
seal any oil or fuel leaks near cooling fan, cylinder
or oil cooler and subsequently clean the cooling
fins.
Danger
!
Danger of injury!
Perform cleaning work only with engine
stopped and cooled down!
Fig. 116
Environment
Catch running off fluid and dispose of environ-
mentally.
l Clean off with water or steam jet.
l Repeat the process if necessary.
! Danger
Danger of scalding!
Danger of scalding when draining off hot en-
gine oil!
i Note
Drain the oil only when the engine is warm.
For quality and quantity of oil refer to the sec- Fig. 118
tion on fuels and lubricants as well as the sec-
l Fill in new engine oil (Fig. 118) through the oil
tion on fuels, lubricants and filling capacities.
filler neck.
l Screw the cover back on.
Environment
Do not let old oil seep into the ground, but dis-
pose off environmentally.
l Open the right hand service door.
l Unscrew the oil filler cap.
Fig. 119
Fig. 117
5.14 Change the engine oil filter 5.15 Servicing the air condition-
cartridge ing* (summer operation)
! Danger Caution
!
Danger of scalding! Under very dusty conditions clean every day in
Danger of scalding by hot oil when unscrewing order to maintain the cooling power of the air
the filter cartridge. conditioning system.
Caution
! Danger
!
Fig. 121
Fig. 120
l Unscrew the condenser fastening screws and
l Loosen and unscrew the fuel filter cartridge fold the condenser forward.
(Fig. 120) using an appropriate filter wrench.
l Clean the condenser fins on front and back
l Wipe the sealing face clean. with compressed air or cold water (Fig. 121).
l Cover the rubber seal of the new filter car-
tridge slightly with clean oil.
!Caution
l Spin the new fuel filter cartridge on and tighten During cleaning work do not damage the cool-
it hand tight. ing fins and realign bent fins.
l Perform a short test run and inspect the en-
gine for leaks and check the oil level, top up oil Checking the refrigerant level
if necessary.
l Start the engine.
* Optional equipment
l Switch the air conditioning (Fig. 122) on. l Check whether the white float (Fig. 124) inside
the inspection glass of the drier/collector unit
floats right at the top.
i Note
The refrigerant level is correct.
Fig. 123
Checking the moisture level of the dry- arising from the handling and operation of
ing agent pressure reservoirs.
! Danger
Danger of injury!
In case of mechanical damage or corrosion on
this drier/collector unit this unit must be re-
placed, to avoid bursting and further damage.
Fig. 126
l Inform the service department. Replace drier/ l Check the drier/collector unit (Fig. 127) for me-
collector unit, check air conditioning system. chanical damage or rust.
!Caution
Have the drier/collector unit replaced by the
service department every year before the oper-
ating season.
!Caution
According to the regulation for pressure reser-
voirs all pressure reservoirs must be repeated-
ly inspected by a specialist. In this sense
repeated inspections are external examina-
tions, normally on pressure reservoirs in oper-
ation. In connection with this inspection the
drier/collector unit must be visually examined
twice every year. During these inspections
special attention must be paid to corrosion
and mechanical damage. If the reservoir is not
in proper condition it must be replaced for
safety reasons, as a precaution to protect op-
erators and third parties against any danger
! Danger
Danger of cauterisation ! Danger of explosion!
When working on the battery do not use open
fire, do not smoke!
The battery contains acid. Do not let acid come
in contact with skin or clothes!
Wear protective clothing!
Do not lay any tools on the battery!
Fig. 130
5.17 Change the fuel filter car- 5.18 Change the fuel pre-filter
tridge cartridge
! Danger ! Danger
Fire hazard! Fire hazard!
When working on the fuel system do not use When working on the fuel system do not use
open fire, do not smoke and do not spill any fu- open fire, do not smoke and do not spill any fu-
el. el.
Catch running out fuel, do not let it seep into Catch running out fuel, do not let it seep into
the ground. the ground.
Do not inhale any fuel fumes. Do not inhale any fuel fumes.
l Unscrew the fuel filter cartridge (Fig. 131) us- l Close the fuel shut-off valve (Fig. 132).
ing an appropriate filter wrench.
l Clean the sealing face on the filter carrier from
any dirt.
l Cover the rubber seal on the new filter car-
tridge slightly with oil and fill in clean fuel.
l Turn the new fuel filter cartridge on by hand,
until the seal contacts.
l Tighten the fuel filter cartridge for another half
turn.
l After the test drive check the filter cartridge for
leaks.
Fig. 133
i Note
l Unscrew the fuel filter cartridge (Fig. 133) us-
Bleeding of the fuel system is not necessary.
ing an appropriate filter wrench.
l Clean the sealing face on the filter carrier from
any dirt.
i Note
Drain oil only at operating temperature. Change
the oil in front right and rear left hand travel gears.
Danger
!
Danger of scalding!
Fig. 134 Danger of scalding when draining off hot gear
oil!
l Unscrew the water separator from the filter
cartridge.
Environment
Environmental damage!
Catch old oil and dispose of environmentally.
Fig. 135
Check
Fig. 137
Fig. 139
Fig. 140
Fig. 141
Tension
l Loosen four fastening screws on the steering
column.
l Press the steering columns towards the out-
side and retighten the fastening screws.
Lubricating
l Cover the entire circumference of the chain
with grease.
Danger
!
Danger of injury!
Work on the V-belt must only be performed
with the engine shut down.
Fig. 144
Fig. 143
Fig. 145
Fig. 148
i Note
To measure the V-belt tension a free length of at
least 200 mm is required.
Fig. 147
Danger
!
Danger of injury!
Work on the V-belt must only be performed
with the engine shut down.
Fig. 150
Fig. 149
Fig. 151
! Caution
5.24 Changing the oil in the vi-
Check the V-belt tension after a running time of
30 minutes. brator shaft tube
! Caution
Change the oil in both drums.
Environment
Catch running out oil and dispose of environ-
mentally.
Fig. 152
! Caution
Before checking the valve clearance let the en-
gine cool down for at least 30 minutes. The en-
gine oil temperature must be less than 80 °C.
Valve clearance
Intake valve = 0,3 mm
Fig. 153 Exhaust valve = 0,5 mm
l Clean and unscrew the oil level inspection l Open the engine hood completely and support
plug (Fig. 153). it safely.
l Fill in oil through the filler bore, until it starts to
run out through the level inspection bore.
Fig. 154
Fig. 155
Fig. 156
Fig. 157
i Note
See also chapter 5.1 "Notes on the hydraulic sys-
tem".
Caution
!
! Danger
Danger of scalding!
Danger of scalding by hot oil. Fig. 160
i Note
Generally replace the hydraulic oil filter element
after the test run.
Fig. 161
i Note
5.27 Changing the hydraulic oil
We recommend to use the filling and filtering unit
(BOMAG part-no. 079 930 35) with fine filter to fill filter
the hydraulic system. This ensures finest filtration
of the hydraulic oil, prolongs the lifetime of the hy-
draulic oil filter and protects the hydraulic system. ! Danger
l Check the oil level in the inspection glass. Danger of scalding!
Danger of scalding by hot oil when unscrewing
Nominal value:
the oil filter.
At a room temperature of approx. 20°C the oil level
should reach approx. 2/3 way up the inspection
glass. ! Caution
If the filter has to be changed together with the
For quality and quantity of oil refer to the table hydraulic oil, the filter must only be changed
of fuels and lubricants. after the oil change and after the test run.
Do not use the oil in the filter bowl again.
Environment
Catch running out oil, dispose of oil and filter
element environmentally.
i Note
Apart from the normal oil change intervals, the fil-
ter element must also be changed after major re-
pairs in the hydraulic system.
l Open the left hand maintenance door.
Fig. 162
i Note
The breather filter (Fig. 162) for the hydraulic oil
tank is integrated in the filler cap, you must there-
fore replace the complete filler cap.
l Close the tank with a new filler cap.
Fig. 163
!Caution
5.28 Grease the articulated joint
Visible dirt may be an early sign for the failure
of system components and indicate the possi-
ble failure of components. In this case deter-
mine the cause and replace or repair the
defective components, if necessary. Negli-
gence may cause destruction to the entire hy-
draulic system.
Do not clean or reuse the filter element.
l Clean filter bowls with threads.
l Assemble the filter bowls with new filter ele-
ments, check the condition of the seal rings, if
necessary use new ones.
l After the test run check the filters for leaks.
Fig. 164
i Note
This work must only be performed by authorized
service personnel.
As requir ed
Fig. 167
Caution
!
i Note
We generally recommend to change the filter. A
Fig. 168 new filter element is far less expensive than a pos-
sible engine damage.
! Caution l Examine the main filter element thoroughly for
Avoid contact between main filter element and damage.
housing. Before installing the new main filter element check
l Pull the main filter element (Fig. 168) carefully it for possible damage from transport, cleaning or
out of the housing. incorrect handling. Especially on the inside of the
open end (sealing area). Do not install damaged
filter elements.
l If necessary use safety elements.
Fig. 169
l Check the old main filter element. The radial sealing area is located at the inside of
the open filter edge. This critical sealing area must
The old main filter element can be of help to dis- be under slight tension after the filter has been in-
cover foreign particles on the sealing face, which stalled. In order to achieve a tight seal apply pres-
could lead to leaks. A line of dust on the clean air sure to the outer edge of the filter and not to the
side of the filter may be a sign for such a leak. moveable centre.
Eliminate this problem before installing a new
main filter element. l Reinstall the filter hood with the dust discharge
valve.
l If the main filter element is damaged, the safe-
ty element must be replaced as well.
Caution
!
5.31 Clean the water tank
The dust discharge valve must point vertically
downwards.
! Danger
Eye injury!
Wear protective clothing (goggles, gloves).
Fig. 172
Fig. 171
i Note
For cleaning purposes fit a tube to the compressed
air gun (Fig. 171), the end of which should be bent
for approx. 90°.
The length should reach down to the bottom of the
element.
Fig. 173
l Blow the main filter element out with com-
pressed air (max. 5 bar) from inside to outside l Open the maintenance cover (Fig. 173) to gain
by moving the tube up and down inside the el- access to the water pumps.
ement, until it if free of dust.
l Examine the main filter element with a torch
for cracks and holes in the paper bellows.
! Caution
Do not continue to use a damaged main filter
element. If in doubt use a new main filter ele-
ment.
Fig. 174
l Let all water with dirt run out. l Unscrew both water tank caps (Fig. 175), take
out and clean the filling screens.
l Fill the water tank with clean water.
i Note
Replace damaged filling screens.
Fig. 176
! Caution
If there is a risk of frost, the water sprinkler
system must be drained.
In this case frost protection measures are of
greatest importance in order to avoid freezing
of sensitive components like pump, solenoid
Fig. 177
valve and water filter.
l Disconnect the quick lock coupling (Fig. 177)
l Drain the water tank
on the water filter.
l Unscrew and clean the water filter.
i Note
Change a damaged water filter.
Fig. 178
Fig. 179
i Note
Drain the emulsion tank before cleaning the emul-
sion filter.
Environment
Catch running out emulsion and dispose of en-
vironmentally.
Fig. 180
Fig. 181
i Note
For complete drainage of the emulsion tank switch
the emulsion pump on.
l Close the shut-off cock again
Fig. 182
Fig. 184
Fig. 183
i Note
Observe the condition of the seals, replace dam-
aged seals.
l Check the scrapers (Fig. 185), two each per l Check the tire pressure on wheel 1 (Fig. 186)
drum. with a pressure gauge.
Nominal value: 1 bar
i Note
Replace worn scrapers. i Note
Ensure equal pressure in all rubber tires!
Fig. 187
l Drain the coolant and fill it back in with fresh
anti-freeze agent.
* Strength classes for screws with untreated and
non-lubricated surface. The quality designation of l Drain the fuel from the fuel tank, mix it well with
the screws is stamped on the screw heads. 10% anti-corrosion oil and fill it in again.
8.8 = 8G l Run the engine for 10 minutes until all lines, fil-
ter, pump and nozzles are filled with the con-
10.9 = 10K
serving mixture and the new engine oil is
12.9 = 12K distributed to all parts.
The values result in a 90% utilization of the screws l Crank the engine several times by hand (with-
yielding point at a coefficient of friction of tot. = out ignition) in order to spray all combustion
0,14. The tightening torques are not valid when us- chamber.
ing MOS2 lubricants.
l Take the V-belt off and spray the grooves of
the V-belt pulleys with anti-corrosion oil. The
i Note anti-corrosion oil must be removed before tak-
Self locking nuts must always be replaced after ing the machine back into service.
they have been unscrewed. l Close the air intake opening on the air filter
and the exhaust opening.
i Note
Depending on the weather condition these con-
serving measures will provide protection for ap-
prox. 6 - 12 months.
The conserving oil must be replaced by engine oil
according to the API- (MIL) classification before
taking the machine into operation. Refer to the
section "Fuels and lubricants".
! Danger
Danger of injury!
Keep away from rotating parts of the engine.
6.2 Engine
The engine Starter defective or pinion not engaging Have examined by a specialist
does not start
Fuel tank empty Fill and bleed the tank
Temperature below starting limit Use winter fuel and engine oil acc. to the
ambient temperature.
Fuel filter clogged, in winter due to paraf- Change the filter. use winter fuel
fin separation.
Battery discharged or not connected Tighten the pole clamps, check the cable
connections
The engine Battery power too low, battery clamps Have the battery checked, clean the ter-
starts poorly and loose or oxidized, causing the starter to minal clamps, tighten them and cover
works irregularly turn too slowly them with acid free grease
with poor power
Especially during winter: the use of too Use engine oil suitable for the ambient
viscous engine oil temperature
Fuel supply restricted, in winter fuel sys- Change the fuel filter. Check the line con-
tem clogged due to paraffin separation nections for leaks and tighten the fittings.
Use winter fuel in the cold season.
Excessive play in the throttle cable Adjust the throttle cable, change it if nec-
essary
Excessive ex- Engine oil level too high Drain the oil to the upper dipstick mark
haust smoke
Dry air filter dirty clean, replace if necessary
Poor compression due to burned or bro- Have compression rings and pistons ex-
ken compression rings or incorrect valve amined by a specialist, adjust the valve
clearance clearance
Engine over- Cooling fins on radiator extremely soiled Clean the cooling fins
heats, shut (the warning light "engine oil temperature"
down immedi- lights)
ately!
Injection valve defective Have examined by a specialist
Engine oil level too low Top up engine oil to the upper dipstick
mark
Poor engine Engine oil level too high Drain the engine oil down to the upper dip-
power stick mark
Engine oil pres- Engine oil level too low (control light "en- Top up oil
sure too low gine oil pressure" lights, the warning
buzzer sounds)
Leakages in the lubrication system Shut the engine down immediately, check
fittings on oil lines, lubrication oil filter and
oil cooler for leaks, if necessary tighten
the fittings.
The charge con- Generator speed too low Check the V-belt tension, replace the V-
trol light lights belt if necessary
during opera-
tion, the warning The generator does not charge the bat- Have examined by a specialis
buzzer sounds tery, because generator or regulator is de-
fective