Earthquakes in The Philippines

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NOTABLE EARTHQUAKES - Due to collapse of the SW portion of

Anak Karakatau during an eruption


1960 Valdivia earthquake
episode.
- Magnitude 9.5
1990 Luzon earthquake
- Chile (epicenter near Lumaco)
- May 22, 1960 - Magnitude 7.8
- Largest earthquake in recorded - July 16, 1990
history. - Due to Digdig Segment of Philippine
- Tsunamigenic. Fault
- Epicenter in Rizal, Cabanatuan City,
1964 Alaskan earthquake
Nueva Ecija.
- Magnitude 9.2 - Notable because of damages in
- March 27, 1964 Baguio City, Dagupan City, and
- Epicenter near Prince William Agoo.
Sound. - 2nd deadliest earthquake in
- Largest earthquake in North Philippine history.
America. 2013 Bohol earthquake
- Tsunamigenic.
- Magnitude 7.2
2011 Tohoku earthquake
- October 15, 2013
- Magnitude 9.0 - Due North Bohol Fault (blind thrust
- March 11, 2011 fault)
- Epicenter offshore Sendai, Japan. - Epicenter in Sagbayan, Bohol
- Largest earthquake to ever affect - Damaged many ancient churches.
Japan. 1976 Moro Gulf earthquake
- Tsunamigenic.
- Magnitude 7.9
2004 Indian Ocean earthquake
- August 16, 1976
- Magnitude 9.1 - Due to Cotobato Trench
- Epicenter off Banda Aceh, Sumatra, - Offshore epicenter
Indonesia. - Deadliest earthquake in Philippine
- December 26, 2004 history.
- Boxing day earthquake and tsunami. - Tsunamigenic.

1906 San Francisco earthquake 1645 Luzon earthquake

- Magnitude 7.9 to 8.0 - Magnitude 7.5


- April 18, 1906 - November 30, 1645
- Epicenter near San Francisco, - Probably due to Digdig Segment of
California. Philippine Fault
- Due to San Andreas Fault - Several damages in Manila.
- Caused multiple structural damages
1968 Casiguran earthquake
and fires.
- Magnitude 7.6
2018 Sunda Strait tsunami
- August 2, 1968
- December 22, 2018 - Famous for the collapse of the Ruby
Tower in Manila.
- Tsunamigenic. - Magnitude 6.1
- April 22, 2019
1994 Mindoro earthquake
- Due to an unmapped fault within
- Magnitude 7.1 Zambales
- November 15, 1994 - Epicenter NE of Castillejos,
- Due to Aglubang River Fault. Zambales
- Epicenter along Verde Island - Intensity 8
Passage.
2017 Leyte earthquake
- Tsunamigenic.
- Magnitude 6.5
2012 Visayas earthquake
- July 6, 2017
- Magnitude 6.9 - Epicenter S of Jaro, Leyte
- February 6, 2012 - Due to Leyte Segment of Philippine
- Due to a blind fault offshore Negros Fault
Oriental. - Intensity 6

1948 Panay earthquake 2017 Surigao earthquake

- Magnitude 7.8 - Magnitude 6.7


- January 25, 1948 - February 10, 2017
- Also called the Lady Caycay - Epicenter NW of Surigao City
earthquake - Due to Surigao Segment of
- Due to Negros Trench Philippine Fault
- Intensity 7
2019 Cotabato earthquakes
1863 Manila earthquake
- October 16, 2019 (6.3) (Intensity 7)
- October 29, 2019 (6.6) (Intensity 7) - Magnitude 6.5
- October 29, 2019 (6.1) (Intensity 7) - June 3, 1863
- October 31, 2019 (6.5) (Intensity 8) - Due to a fault offshore Manila Bay
- Due to Cotabato Fault System
2019 Davao del Sur earthquake
- Magnitude 6.9
- December 15, 2019
- Epicenter at Matanao, Davao del
Sur
- Intensity 7
2019 Batanes earthquakes
- Magnitudes 5.4, 5.9, and 5.8
- July 27, 2019
- Epicenter near Itbayat, Batanes
Intesity 6, 7, and 6 respectively.

2019 Central Luzon earthquake

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