AP Calculus AB, Semester 1 Semester Final, Version B

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AP Calculus AB, Semester 1 Page 1 of 6

Semester Final, Version B

User Name:___________ Instructor:_________________________Date:__________


(print clearly)

Directions for Free Response Section (70 Minutes, 120 points total, 30 per question)

• Write your answer inside the boxes provided (do not write in the margins). Do not use extra paper. Use
a black or blue pen.
• Answer each of the questions fully. Show all your work. Indicate clearly the methods you use; you’ll be
graded on the correctness of your methods as well as the accuracy of your final answers. Correct answers
without supporting work may not receive credit. Justifications require mathematical (non-calculator, non-
computer) reasons.
• Most questions will be given in several parts. The answers from one section will often be used in
following sections. Missing points in an earlier section does not mean you’ll lose points in following
sections.
• The test corrector will not assume you used proper set up and methods if you reach the correct answer.
It’s up to you to communicate the methods you used.

Hints and Tips for Free-Response Portion

• Take your time reading the questions.


• You have 70 minutes for the free-response questions. Take some time to think about the question. If
you don’t understand the question, you’re very unlikely to find the right answer.

Scoring
As a general rule points are divided as follows:
30% Proper set up of the problem.
30% Proper method employed for solving the problem.
40% Correct answer.

The Calculator
The calculator can be used for specific tasks, but you must show the setup in standard mathematical
notation. For this Test, you may only use your calculator to graph a function and find the roots of an
equation. If you’re asked to find the x values of the points of intersection between y = 𝑥 2 and y = cos x,
you must write 𝑥 2 − cos 𝑥 = 0 before stating that the solution is {x = 0.82413, -0.82413}.

What does "Show your Work" Really Mean?


4
If you’re asked to use limits to find the vertical asymptote for y = �3−𝑥� , then you shouldn’t put x = 3
4 4
as the answer. You also need to explain that lim𝑥→3+ � � � =∞.
=-∞ and lim𝑥→3− �
3−𝑥 3−𝑥
If the question is worth two points, one point is given for a solid explanation and one point for the correct
answer.

Use Units
If units are given in the problem, make sure you give them in your answer.
______________
Copyright © 2010 Apex Learning Inc. Use of this material is subject to Apex Learning's Terms of Use. Any unauthorized copying, reuse, or redistribution
is prohibited. Apex Learning® and the Apex Learning logo are registered trademarks of Apex Learning Inc. Advanced Placement and AP are registered
© Copyright 2002-2009 Apex Learning Inc. All rights reserved. This material is intended for the exclusive use of registered users only. No
trademarks of the College Board. Images of the TI-84 calculator are used with the permission of Texas Instruments Incorporated. Copyright © 2011
portion of these materials may be reproduced or redistributed in any form without the express written permission of Apex Learning Inc.
Texas Instruments Incorporated.
AP Calculus AB, Semester 1 Page 2 of 6
Semester Final
Version B

Answer the Question


Be very careful to answer the question asked. If you're asked to find the points of intersection
between 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 and 𝑦 = cos 𝑥 , then {x=.82413,-.82413} is the wrong answer! The correct
answer is: Points (-.82413,.67919) and (.82413,.67919).

Formulas
Here is a short list of area and volume formulas that you might need:
For a circle of radius r: Area = 𝜋𝑟 2 , Circumference = 2𝜋𝑟.
For a sphere of radius r: Volume = (4/3)𝜋𝑟3 , Surface Area = 4𝜋𝑟 2 .
For a right circular cylinder with radius r and height h: Volume = 𝜋𝑟 2 ℎ, Surface Area =2𝜋𝑟ℎ + 2𝜋𝑟2 .
For a right circular cone with radius r and height h: Volume = (1/3)𝜋𝑟 2 ℎ.
For a 2-liter bottle of cola: Volume = 2 liters

______________
Copyright © 2010 Apex Learning Inc. Use of this material is subject to Apex Learning's Terms of Use. Any unauthorized copying, reuse, or redistribution
is prohibited. Apex Learning® and the Apex Learning logo are registered trademarks of Apex Learning Inc. Advanced Placement and AP are registered
trademarks
© Copyright of2002-2009
the College Apex
Board.Learning
Images of theAll
Inc. TI-84 calculator
rights are This
reserved. used material
with the permission
is intendedoffor
Texas Instruments
the exclusive Incorporated.
use Copyright
of registered © 2011
users only. No
Texas Instruments
portion Incorporated.
of these materials may be reproduced or redistributed in any form without the express written permission of Apex Learning Inc.
AP Calculus AB Semester 1 Page 3 of 6
Semester Final
Version B

Full Name:___________ Instructor Name:_____________________Date:__________


(print clearly)

Free Response Section 1 (with calculator)


You may use your calculator for these questions.

1. The radius, r, of a sphere is increasing at a constant rate of 0.05 meters per second.

A. At the time when the radius of the sphere is 12 meters, what is the rate of
increase in its volume? (12 points)

B. At the time when the volume of the sphere is 36𝜋 cubic meters, what is the rate
of increase in its surface area? (15 points)

C. Express the rate at which the volume of the sphere changes with respect to the
surface area of the sphere (as a function of r). (6 points)

______________
Copyright
© Copyright© 2010 Apex Learning
2002-2009 Inc. Use Inc.
Apex Learning of this
Allmaterial is subject to
rights reserved. Apex
This Learning's
material Terms offor
is intended Use.
theAny unauthorized
exclusive use of copying, reuse,
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users redistribution
No
is prohibited.
portion Apex
of these Learning®
materials andbe
may the Apex Learning
reproduced logo are registered
or redistributed in anytrademarks of Apex
form without Learningwritten
the express Inc. Advanced Placement
permission of Apexand AP are Inc.
Learning registered
trademarks of the College Board. Images of the TI-84 calculator are used with the permission of Texas Instruments Incorporated. Copyright © 2011
Texas Instruments Incorporated.
AP Calculus AB Semester 1 Page 4 of 6
Semester Final
Version B

Full Name:___________ Instructor Name:_____________________Date:__________


(print clearly)

2. A particle moves along the x-axis so that its velocity at any time t ≥ 0 is given by
𝑣(𝑡) = (2𝜋 − 5)𝑡 − sin(𝜋𝑡)

A. Find the acceleration at any time t. (6 points)

B. Find the minimum acceleration of the particle over the interval [0, 3]. (12 points)

C. Find the maximum velocity of the particle over the interval [0, 2]. (12 points)

______________
Copyright © 2010 Apex Learning Inc. Use of this material is subject to Apex Learning's Terms of Use. Any unauthorized copying, reuse, or redistribution
is prohibited. Apex Learning® and the Apex Learning logo are registered trademarks of Apex Learning Inc. Advanced Placement and AP are registered
© Copyright
trademarks of2002-2009
the College Apex
Board.Learning Inc.
Images of theAll rights
TI-84 reserved.
calculator are This
used material is intendedoffor
with the permission the exclusive
Texas use
Instruments of registered
Incorporated. users only.
Copyright No
© 2011
portion of these materials
Texas Instruments may be reproduced or redistributed in any form without the express written permission of Apex Learning Inc.
Incorporated.
AP Calculus AB Semester 1 Page 5 of 6
Semester Final
Version B

Full Name:___________ Instructor Name:_____________________Date:__________


(print clearly)

Free Response Section 2 (without calculator)


You may not use your calculator for these questions.

3. Consider the function ℎ(𝑥) = 𝑎(−2𝑥 + 1)5 − 𝑏, where 𝑎 ≠ 0 and 𝑏 ≠ 0 are constants.

A. Find ℎ′ (𝑥) and ℎ"(𝑥). (6 points)

B. Show that h is monotonic (that is, that either h always increases or remains constant or
h always decreases or remains constant). (12 points)

C. Show that the x-coordinate(s) of the location(s) of the critical points are independent
of a and b. (12 points)

______________
Copyright
© Copyright© 2010 Apex Learning
2002-2009 Inc. Use Inc.
Apex Learning of this
Allmaterial is subject to
rights reserved. Apex
This Learning's
material Terms offor
is intended Use.
theAny unauthorized
exclusive use of copying, reuse,
registered or redistribution
users only. No
is prohibited.
portion Apexmaterials
of these Learning® andbe
may thereproduced
Apex Learning logo are registered
or redistributed in anytrademarks
form withoutof Apex Learningwritten
the express Inc. Advanced Placement
permission of Apexand AP are Inc.
Learning registered
trademarks of the College Board. Images of the TI-84 calculator are used with the permission of Texas Instruments Incorporated. Copyright © 2011
Texas Instruments Incorporated.
AP Calculus AB Semester 1 Page 6 of 6
Semester Final
Version B

Full Name:___________ Instructor Name:_____________________Date:__________


(print clearly)

𝑎 sin 𝑥 + 𝑏, 𝑖𝑓 𝑥 ≤ 2𝜋
4. Consider 𝑔(𝑥) = � 2 .
𝑥 − 𝜋𝑥 + 2, 𝑖𝑓 𝑥 > 2𝜋

A. Find the values of a and b such that g(x) is a differentiable function (12 points).

B. Write the equation of the tangent line to g(x) at 𝑥 = 2𝜋. (9 points)

C. Use the tangent line equation from part B to write an approximation for the value of g(6).
Do not simplify. (6 points)

______________
Copyright © 2010 Apex Learning Inc. Use of this material is subject to Apex Learning's Terms of Use. Any unauthorized copying, reuse, or redistribution
is prohibited. Apex Learning® and the Apex Learning logo are registered trademarks of Apex Learning Inc. Advanced Placement and AP are registered
© Copyrightof2002-2009
trademarks the College Apex
Board.Learning Inc.
Images of theAll rights
TI-84 reserved.
calculator are This
usedmaterial is intendedoffor
with the permission the exclusive
Texas use
Instruments of registered
Incorporated. users only.
Copyright No
© 2011
portion of these materials
Texas Instruments may be reproduced or redistributed in any form without the express written permission of Apex Learning Inc.
Incorporated.

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