Treatment Sti What'S The Story With These Stis?: Protect Yourself!
Treatment Sti What'S The Story With These Stis?: Protect Yourself!
Treatment Sti What'S The Story With These Stis?: Protect Yourself!
BACTERIAL VAGINOSIS
Call me BV for short. Although my actual cause is still unknown, an imbalance of
vaginal bacteria sometimes brought on by douching, not using condoms during sex,
or new or multiple sexual partner(s) can increase your chances of getting me. You TREATABLE W/
can expect me to cause an off-white vaginal discharge with a fishy smell or nothing ANTIBIOTICS
at all. I increase your risk of getting some other STIs.
CHLAMYDIA
I’m one of the most common STIs and affect people under age 25 at a high rate.
Most women and men who catch me don’t have symptoms so they don’t know they
have me and infect other people. I can cause serious problems like pelvic inflamma- TREATABLE W/
tory disease (PID - read about PID on the next page), infertility and tubal pregnancy. ANTIBIOTICS
Women under age 25 and men who have sex with men (MSM) should be tested at
least yearly for me.
GONORRHEA
Does the CLAP sound familiar? That’s my nickname. Men who have me may have
burning when they pee and yellow discharge from their penis. Women usually don’t
know they have me. Men who have sex with men (MSM) are at high risk of catching TREATABLE W/
me. Women under age 25 and MSM should be tested at least yearly for me. Like ANTIBIOTICS
Chlamydia, I can cause serious problems, like PID, tubal pregnancy and infertility.
This infection
HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS (HSV-1 & HSV-2) persists for life, BUT
I can be spread by touching another person who already has me, even if the person antiviral
medication is
has no symptoms; this is called viral shedding. You can also become infected by
available to help
touching one of my sores or the body fluids of an infected partner. After my first decrease transmission
infection, I may come back from time to time in the form of small clusters of sores. to partner(s) and to
treat outbreaks.
HIV
I spread through blood or bodily fluids of infected individuals, through shared drug
needles, and/or from mother-to-baby during pregnancy, delivery or breastfeeding. ANTIRETROVIRAL
In my initial stages I can cause severe flu-like symptoms. Treatment is important! THERAPY (ART)
Without treatment, I am the virus that can lead to AIDS. MEDICATION
SYPHILIS
I am spread by blood and bodily fluids of infected individuals and/or through shared
drug needles. I show symptoms in 4 stages: 1) Primary: single, painless sore that
lasts 3-6 weeks; 2) Secondary: up to 180 days after the first sore I cause skin rashes,
lesions in the mouth, vagina or anus; 3) Hidden Stage: this is caused when someone TREATABLE W/
does not seek treatment and shows no additional symptoms; 4) Late Stage: this stage ANTIBIOTICS
is dangerous and can cause damage to internal organs, including the brain.
TRICHOMONIASIS
I go by “Trick” and most of the time people (especially males) don’t know I have
infected them. When my symptoms do show up it is usually in women and I can cause
vaginal discharge that might be a yellow-green color. I am spread by unprotected
TREATABLE W/
sex, so the best way to prevent me is by using condoms during sex.
ANTIBIOTICS
Source: CDC. STD treatment guidelines. Atlanta, GA: US Department of Health and Human Services, CDC; 2015. Available at http://www.cdc.gov/std/treatment.